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work_n covenant_n law_n moral_a 4,802 5 10.4234 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30985 Several miscellaneous and weighty cases of conscience learnedly and judiciously resolved / by the Right Reverend Father in God, Dr. Thomas Barlow ... Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1692 (1692) Wing B843; ESTC R21506 129,842 472

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which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o canaan_n be_v the_o land_n promise_v and_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o not_o to_o the_o gentile_n nor_o ever_o intend_v for_o they_o it_o be_v indeed_o impossible_a that_o all_o jew_n and_o gentile_n shall_v live_v in_o that_o little_a land_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o promise_n which_o do_v not_o so_o proper_o belong_v to_o our_o present_a business_n i_o say_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o all_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v not_o natural_a but_o positive_a and_o judicial_a law_n which_o never_o bind_v any_o save_o the_o 402._o jew_n or_o those_o who_o become_v proselyte_n and_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o they_o to_o who_o only_o they_o be_v give_v that_o this_o may_v further_o and_o more_o distinct_o appear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o certain_a and_o consess_v i._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o all_o just_a law_n do_v bind_v all_o man_n 1._o ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la to_o a_o willing_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o 2._o upon_o supposition_n of_o sin_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la but_o the_o punishment_n to_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v be_v death_n and_o that_o eternal_a death_n for_o as_o in_o adam_n by_o reason_n of_o sin_n all_o die_n so_o they_o have_v die_v eternal_o 22._o have_v not_o god_n most_o gracious_o send_v his_o son_n to_o redeem_v they_o from_o that_o death_n every_o sin_n how_o small_a soever_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n of_o which_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v the_o condition_n on_o man_n part_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v a_o capital_a crime_n 13_o and_o death_n the_o wage_n or_o punishment_n 23_o by_o that_o law_n due_a to_o it_o but_o those_o many_o various_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la which_o occur_v in_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la leges_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la natae_fw-la &_o in_o cord_n naturalitere_fw-la inscriptae_fw-la not_o natural_a law_n write_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o bear_v with_o we_o but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ‑_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leges_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la datae_fw-la positive_a law_n which_o neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o do_v bind_v any_o but_o the_o jew_n as_o may_v appear_v 2._o because_o they_o be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n 1._o which_o be_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n 2453._o above_o 2450_o year_n but_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la of_o which_o we_o speak_v be_v never_o give_v nor_o publish_v to_o the_o gentile_n but_o have_v those_o law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v natural_a law_n as_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n be_v they_o will_v have_v bind_v all_o mankind_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o day_n and_o that_o indispensable_o and_o then_o all_o christian_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o practice_v those_o penal_a law_n and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n with_o such_o punishment_n only_o as_o in_o those_o law_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v evident_o untrue_a as_o may_v appear_v 3._o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o no_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v ever_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o observe_v those_o moysaicall_a penal_a law_n and_o to_o punish_v transgressor_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n with_o those_o punishment_n which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o moses_n for_o instance_n that_o the_o steal_n of_o a_o sheep_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o restitutio_fw-la in_o quadruplum_fw-la with_o restore_v four_o sheep_n for_o one_o 1._o if_o the_o thief_n have_v sell_v or_o kill_v the_o sheep_n he_o steal_v but_o if_o the_o sheep_n be_v find_v in_o his_o hand_n who_o steal_v it_o he_o be_v only_o to_o restore_v two_o sheep_n for_o one_o 4._o that_o the_o stealer_n of_o a_o ox_n shall_v restore_v five_o oxen._n 1._o that_o he_o who_o curse_v or_o who_o smite_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n 15._o or_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o 9_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 21._o and_o stone_v with_o stone_n that_o to_o do_v any_o of_o our_o own_o work_n so_o much_o only_a as_o to_o gather_v a_o few_o stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 15._o shall_v be_v capital_a 2._o and_o the_o offender_n in_o any_o one_o of_o 35._o these_o thing_n sure_o put_v to_o death_n although_o these_o and_o such_o other_o law_n de_fw-mi poenis_fw-la be_v divine_a give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n and_o oblige_v they_o yet_o no_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v ever_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n and_o practice_n of_o they_o and_o they_o have_v good_a ground_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o think_v so_o for_o 4._o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n etc._n explain_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o moral_a law_n de_fw-fr officiis_n yet_o those_o severe_a moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la he_o do_v not_o confirm_v but_o express_o declare_v that_o legal_a 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they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o moses_n which_o require_v they_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o only_o these_o law_n be_v give_v and_o obligatory_a and_o here_o for_o further_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o moysaicall_a law_n 31._o which_o be_v ignorant_o or_o malicious_o urge_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n can_v pardon_v murder_n the_o strict_a bind_v word_n be_v these_o the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n therefore_o say_v they_o he_o can_v be_v pardon_v they_o who_o reason_n thus_o do_v not_o well_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o argue_v from_o the_o penal_a law_n in_o moses_n for_o if_o this_o argument_n be_v good_a moses_n say_v the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v pardon_v then_o this_o ground_v on_o the_o same_o law_n of_o moses_n will_v be_v every_o way_n as_o good_a and_o conclude_a 15._o the_o same_o moses_n 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christian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v never_o give_v 2._o when_o the_o law_n say_v 31._o the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o die_v our_o best_a 4._o commentator_n out_o of_o the_o rabbin_n say_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o such_o cause_n regular_o come_v now_o those_o judge_n in_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o supreme_a 5._o power_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n judge_v and_o determine_v cause_n under_o he_o admit_v then_o that_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v magistrate_n subordinate_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v to_o take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n but_o be_v by_o that_o law_n oblige_v to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v he_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n who_o make_v they_o judge_n may_v
jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o law_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o so_o much_o as_o mention_n much_o less_o prohibit_v the_o civil_a supreme_a magistrate_n to_o pardon_v condemn_v malefactor_n 2._o for_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v give_v by_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n now_o concern_v these_o law_n it_o be_v certain_a 1._o that_o they_o be_v give_v 12._o only_o to_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v confess_v and_o full_o 402._o prove_v by_o the_o schoolman_n and_o casuist_n 2._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o positive_a law_n divine_a or_o humane_a do_v or_o can_v bind_v any_o save_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o sufficient_o promulgate_v and_o make_v know_v a_o sufficient_a promulgation_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n 3._o and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n never_o bind_v the_o 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death_n and_o our_o redemption_n by_o he_o and_o when_o the_o substance_n and_o thing_n typify_v by_o they_o be_v come_v the_o shadow_n cease_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o divine_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a true_o say_v that_o at_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n the_o jewish_a ceremonial_a law_n be_v mortua_fw-la as_o to_o its_o obligation_n it_o be_v abrogate_a and_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o not_o necessary_a though_o for_o some_o time_n to_o gain_v the_o jew_n even_o the_o apostle_n do_v voluntary_o observe_v it_o but_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v more_o full_o publish_v it_o become_v mortifera_fw-la and_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o gospel_n 2._o 5._o for_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o cease_v at_o least_o at_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o jewish_a government_n and_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v utter_o destroy_v 6._o and_o hence_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o all_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a have_v be_v abrogate_a and_o incumbent_a and_o have_v neither_o bind_v jew_n or_o gentile_n above_o this_o 1600_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v now_o bind_v any_o christian_a supreme_a power_n not_o to_o pardon_v any_o condemn_a malefactor_n and_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n that_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o do_v or_o can_v bind_v any_o gentile_n or_o christian_n the_o same_o we_o say_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o to_o punish_v or_o pardon_v murderer_n that_o it_o never_o prohibit_v supreme_a prince_n to_o reprieve_v or_o pardon_v any_o person_n condemn_v for_o murder_n that_o this_o may_v appear_v it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n both_o writ_n by_o the_o omnipotent_a and_o gracious_a author_n of_o it_o by_o god_n himself_o 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man_n after_o the_o fall_n be_v multo_fw-la auctior_fw-la &_o emendatior_fw-la and_o this_o edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v that_o which_o god_n by_o moses_n give_v only_o to_o his_o own_o church_n and_o people_n the_o jew_n in_o which_o he_o give_v they_o 1._o a_o just_a and_o perfect_a compendium_n of_o that_o whole_a law_n in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n contain_v ten_o precept_n 2._o a_o full_a and_o more_o perfect_a explication_n of_o those_o precept_n and_o the_o particular_a duty_n require_v by_o they_o 3._o a_o addition_n of_o many_o gracious_a promise_n and_o blessing_n to_o those_o who_o sincere_o observe_v those_o law_n and_o many_o threat_n and_o punishment_n for_o those_o who_o transgress_v any_o of_o those_o law_n this_o edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n with_o the_o many_o promise_n and_o punishment_n annex_v be_v as_o i_o say_v give_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n not_o to_o the_o gentile_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o that_o memorable_a passage_n in_o st._n paul_n 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it_o be_v the_o moral_a law_n he_o mean_v for_o no_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n write_v in_o any_o man_n heart_n now_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o and_o more_o perfect_a edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o it_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n only_o to_o the_o jew_n be_v either_o 1._o de_fw-fr officiis_n 2._o or_o de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la &_o promissis_fw-la i._o de_n officiis_n quid_fw-la faciendum_fw-la aut_fw-la fugiendum_fw-la what_o good_a we_o be_v to_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o affirmative_a precept_n as_o in_o that_o remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o evil_a we_o be_v to_o avoid_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o negative_a precept_n such_o as_o these_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n etc._n etc._n in_o short_a the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o duty_n which_o the_o moral_a law_n require_v of_o we_o be_v this_o that_o we_o 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