Selected quad for the lemma: work_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
work_n	ceremonial_a	law_n	moral_a	5,536	5	9.9611	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A74082	St. Paul and St. James reconcil'd. A sermon preach'd before the Vniversity of Cambridge, at St. Mary's Church, on Commencement-Sunday in the afternoon, June 30. 1700. / By Offspring Blackall, D.D. Chaplain in ordinary to Her Majesty..	Blackall, Offspring, 1654-1716.	1700 (1700)	Wing B3050B; ESTC T48539	17,980	17

magnify_v in_o that_o epistle_n be_v not_o a_o idle_a ineffectual_a belief_n but_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o make_v man_n to_o be_v obedient_a forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o the_o faith_n which_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o when_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n include_v in_o it_o all_o that_o st._n james_n mean_v by_o faith_n and_o work_n too_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o we_o suppose_v that_o they_o do_v both_o use_v the_o word_n justify_v always_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n there_o be_v not_o however_o any_o contrariety_n in_o their_o doctrine_n although_o one_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o the_o other_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o but_o 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n work_v and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a nay_o i_o suppose_v i_o shall_v make_v it_o very_o plain_a that_o these_o two_o apostle_n st._n paul_n and_o st._n james_n in_o their_o several_a discourse_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o justification_n do_v likewise_o use_v this_o word_n in_o very_o different_a sense_n and_o that_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o exclude_v work_n do_v not_o mean_v the_o same_o by_o work_n that_o st._n james_n do_v when_o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o and_o if_o st._n james_n by_o work_n when_o he_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v necessary_a together_o with_o faith_n mean_v those_o work_n of_o piety_n justice_n and_o charity_n and_o other_o moral_a duty_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o to_o any_o one_o that_o read_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n it_o will_v be_v evident_a that_o he_o do_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o exclude_v work_n mean_n by_o work_n only_o either_o those_o material_o good_a work_n which_o man_n may_v do_v without_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n or_o else_o those_o ritual_a observance_n which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o moses_n then_o though_o their_o word_n and_o expression_n be_v different_a yet_o their_o sense_n may_v be_v the_o very_a same_o now_o concern_v this_o place_n in_o st._n james_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n he_o plain_o take_v both_o faith_n and_o work_n in_o the_o most_o proper_a and_o usual_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n by_o faith_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o faith_n alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a he_o plain_o mean_v a_o mere_a belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o by_o work_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v necessary_a together_o with_o faith_n he_o plain_o mean_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o life_n and_o conversation_n as_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n truth_n be_v natural_o apt_a to_o produce_v a_o conversation_n become_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o both_o these_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o our_o final_a justification_n at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n st._n paul_n if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o justification_n that_o st._n james_n do_v mean_n by_o faith_n when_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o only_a all_o that_o n-ab_n james_n mean_v by_o faith_n and_o work_n too_o as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o by_o work_n when_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o mean_v only_o either_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n or_o such_o work_n as_o may_v be_v do_v by_o unregenerate_a man_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o else_o the_o ritual_a observance_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o that_o he_o use_v the_o word_n in_o these_o sense_n and_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o exclude_v from_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o our_o final_a justification_n that_o hearty_a obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o a_o firm_a belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o produce_v will_v further_o appear_v if_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v consider_v 1._o the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o those_o discourse_n of_o st._n paul_n wherein_o faith_n be_v so_o much_o magnify_v and_o work_n be_v set_v so_o light_a by_o and_o 2._o the_o several_a caution_n that_o be_v here_o and_o there_o intermix_v in_o those_o discourse_n as_o it_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v our_o mistake_v his_o meaning_n and_o think_v that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v by_o faith_n alone_o without_o a_o good_a life_n 1._o we_o may_v consider_v the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o those_o discourse_n of_o st._n paul_n wherein_o faith_n be_v so_o much_o magnify_v and_o work_n be_v set_v so_o light_a by_o and_o which_o consequent_o do_v seem_v most_o to_o contradict_v the_o doctrine_n here_o teach_v by_o st._n james_n and_o i_o premise_v this_o first_o of_o all_o that_o none_o of_o n-ab_n paul_n epistle_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v as_o if_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n they_o rather_o suppose_v christianity_n already_o plant_v in_o those_o place_n to_o which_o his_o epistle_n be_v direct_v it_o be_v not_o consequent_o his_o intention_n in_o every_o epistle_n that_o he_o write_v to_o teach_v all_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o lay_v again_o the_o foundation_n of_o repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n and_o of_o faith_n towards_o god_n heb._n 6._o 1._o for_o all_o this_o have_v be_v do_v before_o those_o same_o apostle_n by_o who_o ministry_n they_o have_v be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v have_v also_o then_o according_a to_o the_o commission_n give_v they_o by_o christ_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o our_o lord_n have_v command_v as_o such_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n consider_v the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o write_v viz._n as_o true_a disciple_n of_o christ_n as_o person_n that_o have_v before_o be_v teach_v to_o obey_v as_o believe_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o have_v no_o fear_n upon_o he_o that_o by_o his_o use_v the_o word_n faith_n or_o work_n in_o a_o uncommon_a sense_n and_o yet_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o the_o controversy_n he_o be_v handle_v lead_v he_o to_o use_v they_o in_o they_o to_o who_o he_o write_v will_v ever_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o embrace_v a_o opinion_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o plain_o be_v to_o think_v that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v only_o by_o believe_v without_o obey_v the_o gospel_n the_o main_a design_n than_o i_o say_v of_o most_o of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o controversial_a part_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o furnish_v the_o christian_n to_o who_o he_o write_v with_o answer_n to_o those_o objection_n which_o the_o enemy_n to_o christianity_n among_o who_o they_o live_v do_v make_v against_o it_o and_o most_o of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o these_o epistle_n be_v direct_v be_v make_v up_o chief_o of_o gentile_n convert_v with_o who_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o jewish_a convert_v also_o intermix_v but_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n be_v profess_v jew_n or_o gentile_n who_o though_o both_o zealous_a each_o for_o their_o own_o way_n and_o against_o each_o other_o yet_o ready_o join_v their_o force_n together_o as_o against_o a_o common_a enemy_n to_o hinder_v the_o growth_n and_o spread_v of_o christianity_n so_o that_o st._n paul_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o adversary_n to_o deal_v with_o viz._n the_o gentile_n the_o jew_n and_o the_o judaize_v christian_n the_o gentile_n who_o have_v be_v long_o breed_v up_o under_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o philosopher_n and_o by_o their_o good_a and_o wholesome_a precept_n of_o morality_n be_v in_o a_o good_a readiness_n and_o disposition_n to_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n which_o in_o general_a command_v little_o more_o than_o they_o be_v teach_v before_o their_o own_o philosopher_n only_o require_v a_o strict_a and_o more_o perfect_a observance_n of_o those_o rule_n and_o add_v new_a motive_n and_o encouragemenc_n to_o it_o from_o the_o plain_a revelation_n of_o a_o future_a state_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o which_o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n man_n have_v but_o a_o obscure_a notion_n and_o very_o slender_a assurance_n the_o main_a objection_n therefore_o which_o these_o have_v to_o make_v against_o st._n paul_n be_v that_o he_o take_v as_o they_o think_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o little_a purpose_n in_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v a_o new_a belief_n and_o a_o new_a profession_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o see_v that_o as_o to_o practice_n they_o have_v be_v teach_v all_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o substance_n by_o their_o own_o philopher_n so_o that_o consequent_o they_o think_v he_o may_v have_v spare_v his_o labour_n they_o

be_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o modern_a deist_n that_o natural_a religion_n be_v so_o good_a and_o perfect_a that_o it_o need_v no_o revelation_n to_o improve_v it_o against_o these_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o christian_a dispensation_n and_o of_o faith_n in_o christ_n because_o though_o man_n have_v be_v teach_v well_o before_o they_o have_v never_o practise_v as_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n they_o have_v never_o live_v up_o to_o what_o they_o know_v be_v their_o duty_n that_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o first_o covenant_n make_v with_o mankind_n which_o require_v strict_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n that_o consequent_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o that_o more_o gracious_a covenant_n which_o he_o by_o his_o blood_n have_v make_v between_o god_n and_o we_o whereby_o he_o have_v encourage_v good_a work_n with_o better_a promise_n and_o offer_v to_o afford_v we_o divine_a strength_n and_o succour_n to_o assist_v our_o endeavour_n by_o which_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n though_o indeed_o we_o be_v still_o oblige_v to_o the_o same_o duty_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v lay_v upon_o we_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v which_o by_o the_o other_o we_o can_v not_o be_v because_o that_o require_v strict_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n whereas_o this_o make_a allowance_n for_o the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o leave_v room_n for_o repentance_n if_o at_o any_o time_n through_o carelessness_n or_o surprise_v we_o shall_v come_v short_a of_o our_o duty_n and_o to_o show_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n make_v by_o christ_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o be_v justify_v any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o have_v our_o sin_n remit_v to_o we_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v main_o design_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n now_o the_o first_o covenant_n make_v with_o mankind_n be_v indeed_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n without_o grace_n therefore_o in_o opposition_n to_o and_o to_o distinguish_v this_o from_o that_o he_o with_o good_a reason_n call_v this_o sometime_o grace_n sometime_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n sometime_o the_o preach_n of_o faith_n and_o sometime_o bare_o faith_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o only_a way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o to_o be_v justify_v because_o our_o nature_n be_v so_o corrupt_a and_o degenerate_a that_o we_o can_v perform_v perfect_a and_o and_o unsinning_a obedience_n but_o 2._o the_o jew_n be_v also_o as_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o as_o the_o gentile_n and_o as_o unwilling_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o covenant_n make_v by_o christ_n because_o they_o trust_v to_o be_v save_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n likewise_o against_o these_o endeavour_n to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v sinner_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gentile_n and_o stand_v in_o as_o much_o need_n of_o a_o saviour_n as_o they_o and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o the_o four_o or_o five_o one_a chapter_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o some_o passage_n of_o which_o especial_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o chapter_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o the_o gentile_n and_o in_o other_o place_n to_o the_o jew_n more_o especial_o and_o in_o some_o to_o both_o of_o they_o and_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o since_o all_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o a_o redeemer_n shall_v come_v to_o make_v atonement_n for_o their_o past_a sin_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o new_a covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n which_o he_o call_v faith_n or_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v true_o a_o law_n of_o work_n and_o by_o this_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v open_a and_o free_a for_o all_o to_o enter_v into_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n he_o say_v may_v by_o justify_v which_o they_o can_v not_o either_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n nor_o the_o jew_n any_o more_o than_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o moses_n that_o be_v never_o design_v by_o god_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o justification_n as_o have_v only_o temporal_a reward_n and_o punishment_n annex_v to_o it_o see_v therefore_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gentile_n have_v break_v the_o first_o law_n give_v to_o mankind_n which_o require_v unsinning_a obedience_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o justification_n now_o leave_v for_o either_o of_o they_o but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o be_v by_o come_v into_o that_o new_a covenant_n which_o christ_n have_v establish_v by_o his_o death_n and_o offer_v to_o we_o in_o the_o gospel_n but_o 3._o beside_o these_o two_o the_o apostle_n have_v also_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o adversery_n to_o deal_v with_o which_o do_v cost_v he_o as_o much_o trouble_n as_o either_o of_o the_o former_a and_o they_o be_v some_o who_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v jew_n have_v be_v convert_v by_o christianity_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o apostle_n but_o nevertheless_o still_o retain_v such_o a_o great_a like_n and_o veneration_n for_o moses_n and_o his_o law_n that_o they_o think_v they_o be_v yet_o bind_v to_o observe_v it_o as_o much_o as_o ever_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o they_o will_v fain_o have_v force_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o gentile_n too_o tell_v they_o that_o notwithstanding_o christ_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v circumcise_v as_o the_o jew_n be_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v against_o these_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n prove_v at_o large_a especial_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n that_o the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n be_v never_o design_v to_o oblige_v the_o gentile_n nor_o the_o jew_n neither_o any_o long_a than_o till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n that_o that_o law_n be_v to_o the_o jew_n themselves_o only_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v they_o to_o receive_v his_o more_o pure_a and_o heavenly_a doctrine_n that_o therefore_o now_o after_o the_o revelation_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n that_o law_n be_v of_o no_o further_a use_n and_o after_o that_o faith_n be_v come_v say_v he_o that_o be_v after_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v we_o be_v no_o long_o under_o a_o schoolmaster_n galat._n 3._o 25._o that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v make_v upon_o only_o of_o type_n and_o shadow_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o substance_n be_v now_o one_o they_o be_v to_o cease_v that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v give_v only_o to_o exercise_v the_o jewish_a nation_n for_o sometime_o and_o be_v then_o to_o give_v way_n to_o a_o better_a law_n the_o law_n of_o faith_n or_o evangelical_n obedience_n that_o abraham_n himsel_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n and_o method_n which_o be_v now_o propound_v in_o the_o gospel_n by_o viz._n by_o a_o lively_a faith_n in_o the_o promise_v of_o god_n work_v in_o he_o a_o ready_a obedience_n to_o whatsoever_o god_n require_v of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v thus_o justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o therefore_o so_o may_v they_o be_v too_o without_o circumcision_n and_o such_o other_o ritual_a observance_n in_o the_o management_n of_o which_o dispute_n with_o these_o judaize_v christian_n the_o apostle_n call_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o oppose_v to_o the_o jewish_a by_o the_o word_n faith_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o observation_n of_o moses_n law_n which_o be_v call_v work_n or_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n and_o use_v the_o word_n in_o this_o sense_n he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o by_o faith_n only_o that_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o work_n that_o be_v of_o such_o work_v as_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o they_o lay_v such_o great_a stress_n upon_o for_o thus_o he_o often_o explain_v himself_o express_o call_v those_o work_n which_o he_o reject_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n thereby_o plain_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o work_n of_o evangelical_n obedience_n and_o clear_o imitate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o intention_n to_o exclude_v these_o though_o he_o do_v those_o thus_o the_o apostle_n manage_v the_o controversy_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o with_o these_o three_o