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work_n ceremonial_a law_n moral_a 5,536 5 9.9611 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35344 A sermon preached to the honourable Society of Lincolns-Inne by R. Cudsworth ... Cudworth, Ralph, 1617-1688. 1664 (1664) Wing C7470; ESTC R38833 29,413 70

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they_o to_o be_v without_o we_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o vital_a energy_n of_o our_o own_o spirit_n in_o a_o word_n god_n will_v have_v man_n to_o be_v a_o live_a temple_n for_o himself_o to_o dwell_v in_o and_o his_o faculty_n instrument_n to_o be_v use_v and_o employ_v by_o he_o which_o need_v not_o be_v think_v impossible_a if_o that_o be_v true_a that_o philosophy_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v cognatio_fw-la quaedam_fw-la a_o certain_a near_o kindred_n and_o alliance_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o god_n last_o we_o must_v observe_v though_o this_o inward_a victory_n over_o sin_n be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v effect_v then_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n through_o faith_n and_o by_o a_o divine_a operation_n in_o we_o so_o that_o in_o a_o certain_a sense_n we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v passive_a thereunto_o yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o must_v not_o dream_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o if_o our_o active_a cooperation_n and_o concurrence_n be_v not_o also_o necessary_o require_v thereunto_o for_o as_o there_o be_v a_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o nature_n which_o produce_v vegetable_n and_o mineral_n which_o humane_a art_n and_o industry_n can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v namely_o that_o spiritus_fw-la intus_fw-la alens_fw-la which_o the_o poet_n speak_v of_o which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o work_v absolute_o unconditionate_o and_o omnipotent_o but_o require_v certain_a preparation_n condition_n and_o disposition_n in_o the_o matter_n which_o it_o work_v upon_o for_o unless_o the_o husbandman_n plough_v the_o ground_n and_o sow_v the_o seed_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o nature_n will_v not_o give_v any_o increase_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o divine_a spirit_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o work_v absolute_o unconditionate_o and_o irresistible_o in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n but_o require_v certain_a preparation_n condition_n and_o cooperation_n in_o we_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v both_o be_v quench_v and_o stir_v up_o or_o excite_v in_o we_o and_o indeed_o unless_o we_o plough_v up_o the_o fallow-ground_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o sow_v to_o ourselves_o in_o righteousness_n as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v by_o our_o earnest_a endeavour_n we_o can_v expect_v that_o the_o divine_a spirit_n of_o grace_n will_v shower_n down_o that_o heavenly_a increase_n upon_o we_o wherefore_o if_o we_o will_v attain_v to_o a_o victory_n over_o sin_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o fight_v a_o good_a fight_n and_o run_v a_o good_a race_n and_o to_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o straight_a gate_n that_o so_o overcome_v we_o may_v receive_v the_o crown_n of_o life_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v at_o this_o time_n concern_v the_o first_o particular_a the_o victory_n over_o sin_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v something_o brief_o to_o the_o two_o other_o victory_n that_o remain_v which_o be_v attainable_a also_o by_o christ_n over_o the_o law_n 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on_o the_o gentile_n through_o jesus_n christ_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n through_o faith_n and_o he_o have_v thereby_o free_v we_o also_o from_o our_o obligation_n to_o those_o commandment_n that_o be_v not_o 25._o good_a have_v break_v down_o the_o middle-wall_n of_o partition_n that_o be_v betwixt_o jew_n and_o gentile_n abolish_n in_o his_o flesh_n the_o enmity_n even_o the_o law_n of_o commandment_n ephes._n 2._o 14_o 15._o and_o blot_v out_o the_o hand-writing_n of_o ordinance_n that_o be_v against_o we_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o we_o and_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o way_n nail_v it_o to_o his_o cross_n coloss._n 2._o 14._o second_o the_o law_n be_v sometime_o also_o consider_v in_o scripture_n as_o a_o inward_a state_n of_o mind_n wrought_v by_o the_o law_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n whether_o write_v outward_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o inward_o in_o the_o conscience_n prevail_v only_o so_o far_o as_o to_o beget_v a_o conviction_n of_o man_n duty_n and_o of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o sin_n but_o not_o enable_v they_o with_o inward_a strength_n and_o power_n to_o do_v what_o be_v command_v willing_o out_o of_o a_o love_n of_o it_o it_o be_v such_o a_o state_n when_o man_n be_v only_o passive_a to_o god_n law_n and_o unwilling_o subject_a to_o it_o as_o a_o enemy_n for_o fear_v of_o wrath_n and_o vengeance_n and_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o state_n of_o miserable_a bondage_n and_o servility_n distraction_n and_o perplexity_n of_o mind_n when_o man_n be_v at_o once_o strong_o convince_v of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o sin_n and_o yet_o under_o the_o power_n of_o their_o lust_n hale_v and_o drag_v of_o they_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o it_o it_o be_v that_o state_n as_o i_o conceive_v which_o s._n paul_n describe_v rom._n 7._o after_o this_o manner_n the_o law_n be_v spiritual_a but_o i_o be_o carnal_a sell_v under_o sin_n for_o that_o which_o i_o do_v i_o allow_v not_o for_o what_o i_o will_v that_o do_v i_o not_o but_o what_o i_o hate_v that_o do_v i._o and_o again_o i_o see_v another_o law_n in_o my_o member_n war_a against_o my_o mind_n and_o bring_v i_o into_o captivity_n under_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n o_o wretched_a man_n that_o i_o be_o who_o shall_v deliver_v i_o from_o this_o body_n of_o death_n now_o from_o the_o law_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o be_v from_o the_o bondage_n and_o servility_n of_o the_o legal_a state_n we_o be_v not_o deliver_v nor_o make_v conqueror_n by_o what_o christ_n do_v outward_o upon_o the_o cross_n as_o some_o imagine_v as_o if_o he_o have_v there_o purchase_v for_o we_o a_o indulgence_n to_o sin_n without_o control_v but_o by_o the_o inward_a work_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n free_v we_o from_o the_o power_n and_o bondage_n of_o sin_n and_o unbewitch_v we_o from_o the_o love_n of_o it_o wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o double_a freedom_n from_o this_o legal_a state_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o true_a &_o a_o false_a freedom_n which_o i_o can_v better_o explain_v then_o by_o use_v the_o apostle_n own_o similitude_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 7._o chap._n know_v you_o not_o brethren_n that_o the_o law_n have_v dominion_n over_o a_o man_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v or_o rather_o as_o long_o as_o it_o that_o be_v the_o law_n live_v for_o the_o woman_n which_o have_v a_o husband_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o her_o husband_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o if_o her_o husband_n be_v dead_a she_o be_v loose_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o husband_n so_o then_o if_o while_o her_o husband_n live_v she_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o man_n she_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o adulteress_n but_o if_o her_o husband_n be_v dead_a she_o be_v free_a from_o that_o law_n so_o that_o she_o be_v no_o adulteress_n though_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o man_n where_o the_o law_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o one_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n or_o in_o a_o legal_a state_n to_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o which_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v free_v from_o her_o husband_n the_o one_o if_o she_o break_v loose_a from_o he_o whilst_o he_o yet_o live_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wedlock_n and_o marry_v to_o another_o man_n which_o be_v a_o undue_a and_o unlawful_a freedom_n for_o than_o she_o be_v just_o style_v a_o adulteress_n another_o if_o she_o stay_v till_o her_o husband_n be_v dead_a and_o then_o be_v free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o her_o husband_n do_v lawful_o marry_v to_o another_o man_n in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o which_o man_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v a_o inward_a state_n of_o bondage_n and_o servility_n the_o first_o be_v when_o
to_o say_v that_o the_o inward_a sense_n of_o every_o true_a and_o sincere-hearted_n christian_n in_o this_o point_n speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o scripture_n for_o a_o true_a christian_a that_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o life_n of_o god_n in_o he_o can_v but_o earnest_o desire_v a_o inward_a heal_n of_o his_o sinful_a malady_n and_o distemper_n and_o not_o a_o outward_a hide_v or_o palliation_n of_o they_o only_o he_o must_v needs_o passionate_o long_a more_o and_o more_o after_o a_o new_a life_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o divine_a image_n to_o be_v more_o full_o form_v in_o he_o insomuch_o that_o if_o he_o may_v be_v secure_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n without_o it_o he_o can_v not_o be_v full_o quiet_v and_o satisfy_v therewith_o it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n and_o consequent_n of_o sin_n only_o the_o external_n punishment_n due_a unto_o it_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v free_v from_o but_o the_o intrinsical_a evil_a of_o sin_n itself_o the_o plague_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n as_o he_o often_o meditate_v with_o comfort_n upon_o that_o outward_a cross_n to_o which_o his_o saviour_n hand_n and_o foot_n be_v nail_v for_o his_o sin_n so_o he_o impatient_o desire_v also_o to_o feel_v the_o virtue_n of_o that_o inward_a cross_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o the_o world_n may_v be_v crucify_v to_o he_o and_o he_o unto_o the_o world_n and_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n in_o he_o still_o to_o raise_v he_o far_o unto_o newness_n of_o life_n neither_o will_v he_o be_v more_o easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o his_o sinful_a lust_n the_o malignity_n and_o violence_n whereof_o he_o feel_v within_o himself_o can_v be_v conquer_v without_o he_o then_o that_o a_o army_n here_o in_o england_n can_v be_v conquer_v in_o france_n or_o spain_n he_o be_v so_o deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o real_a evil_n that_o be_v in_o sin_n itself_o that_o he_o can_v be_v content_v to_o have_v it_o only_o histrionical_o triumph_v over_o and_o to_o fancy_n himself_o cover_v all_o over_o with_o a_o thin_a veil_n of_o mere_a external_a imputation_n will_v afford_v little_a satisfactory_a comfort_n unto_o he_o that_o hunger_n and_o thirst_v after_o righteousness_n and_o be_v weary_a and_o heavy_a lade_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o have_v his_o inward_a malady_n hide_v and_o cover_v only_o but_o heal_v and_o cure_v neither_o can_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n for_o a_o divorce_n betwixt_o his_o soul_n and_o sin_n nor_o easy_o persuade_v that_o though_o sin_n shall_v rule_v and_o reign_v in_o he_o all_o his_o life-long_a yet_o the_o last_o part_v groan_n that_o shall_v divide_v his_o soul_n and_o body_n asunder_o may_v have_v so_o great_a a_o efficacy_n as_o in_o a_o moment_n also_o to_o separate_v all_o sin_n from_o his_o soul_n but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v here_o either_o to_o beat_v the_o air_n in_o general_n and_o uncertainty_n or_o by_o a_o indiscreet_a zeal_n to_o countenance_v those_o conceit_a and_o high-flown_a enthusiast_n of_o latter_a time_n that_o forget_v that_o example_n of_o modesty_n give_v we_o by_o the_o bless_a apostle_n not_o as_o though_o i_o have_v already_o attain_v or_o 12._o be_v already_o perfect_a but_o this_o one_o thing_n i_o do_v forget_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v behind_o and_o reach_v forth_o unto_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o i_o press_v towards_o the_o mark_n bold_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o such_o a_o absolute_a perfection_n as_o will_v make_v they_o not_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o saviour_n nor_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n which_o therefore_o they_o allegorise_v into_o a_o mystical_a sense_n we_o must_v declare_v that_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o inherent_a righteousness_n and_o a_o victory_n over_o sin_n in_o a_o legal_a or_o pharisaical_a sense_n but_o in_o such_o a_o evangelical_n sense_n as_o yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v true_a and_o real_a the_o first_o degree_n whereof_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o new_a life_n infuse_v into_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n through_o faith_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v semen_n dei_fw-la the_o seed_n of_o god_n incline_v it_o to_o 9_o love_n god_n and_o righteousness_n as_o a_o thing_n correspondent_a to_o its_o nature_n and_o enable_v it_o to_o act_v free_o and_o ingenuous_o in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n out_o of_o a_o live_a law_n write_v upon_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o eschew_v sin_n as_o contrary_a to_o a_o vital_a principle_n for_o the_o true_a gospel-righteousness_n which_o christ_n come_v to_o set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n do_v not_o consist_v mere_o in_o outward_a work_n whether_o ceremonial_a or_o moral_a do_v by_o our_o own_o natural_a power_n in_o our_o unregenerate_a state_n but_o in_o a_o inward_a life_n and_o spirit_n wrought_v by_o god_n which_o those_o very_a philosopher_n seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o deny_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o virtue_n can_v be_v teach_v by_o outward_a rule_n and_o precept_n like_o a_o art_n or_o trade_n and_o aristotle_n himself_o also_o when_o he_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o man_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o their_o be_v good_a depend_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a divine_a influence_n and_o assistence_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o some_o late_a pretender_n to_o philosophy_n have_v profane_o deride_v this_o doctrine_n after_o this_o manner_n as_o if_o it_o make_v good_a thought_n and_o virtuous_a disposition_n to_o be_v pour_v and_o blow_v into_o man_n by_o god_n but_o there_o be_v a_o second_o degree_n of_o victory_n over_o sin_n which_o every_o true_a christian_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o look_v upon_o as_o possible_a but_o also_o to_o endeavour_v after_o and_o restles_o to_o pursue_v which_o be_v such_o a_o measure_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o mortification_n or_o crucifixion_n of_o our_o sinful_a lust_n as_o that_o a_o man_n will_v not_o know_o and_o deliberate_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o his_o conscience_n plain_o tell_v he_o be_v a_o sin_n though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o great_a temptation_n to_o it_o whether_o or_o no_o this_o be_v that_o evangelical_n perfection_n which_o be_v the_o mark_n that_o s._n paul_n press_v towards_o and_o which_o he_o seem_v mystical_o to_o call_v the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a or_o any_o thing_n further_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o other_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o but_o doubtless_o they_o that_o have_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o principle_n of_o new_a life_n and_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o inward_a strength_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v that_o be_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o unfeigned_a sincerity_n may_v notwithstanding_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o first_o motion_n violent_a assault_n and_o importunity_n of_o tentation_n sudden_a incursion_n and_o obreption_n sin_n of_o mere_a ignorance_n and_o inadvertency_n which_o be_v all_o wash_v away_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o true_a evangelical_n sense_n be_v say_v to_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o victory_n over_o sin_n wherefore_o i_o demand_v in_o the_o next_o place_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v impossible_a by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o attain_v to_o such_o a_o victory_n as_o this_o be_v over_o sin_n for_o sin_n owe_v its_o original_n to_o nothing_o else_o but_o ignorance_n and_o darkness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o wicked_a man_n be_v ignorant_a and_o therefore_o in_o that_o sense_n that_o other_o maxim_n of_o the_o stoic_n may_v have_v some_o truth_n also_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n sin_n against_o their_o will_n because_o if_o they_o know_v that_o those_o thing_n be_v indeed_o so_o hurtful_a to_o they_o they_o will_v never_o do_v they_o now_o we_o all_o know_v how_o easy_o light_n conquer_v darkness_n and_o upon_o its_o first_o approach_n make_v it_o fly_v before_o it_o and_o like_o a_o guilty_a shade_n seek_v to_o hide_v itself_o from_o it_o by_o run_v round_o about_o the_o earth_n and_o certain_o the_o light_n of_o god_n arise_v in_o the_o soul_n can_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n scatter_v away_o the_o night_n of_o sinful_a ignorance_n before_o it_o for_o truth_n have_v a_o cognation_n with_o the_o soul_n and_o falsehood_n lie_v and_o imposture_n be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n against_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n break_v forth_o then_o darkness_n be_v able_a to_o dispute_v with_o light_n wherefore_o the_o entrance_n in_o of_o light_n upon_o the_o soul_n be_v half_a a_o conquest_n over_o our_o sinful_a lusts._n again_o though_o sin_n have_v have_v a_o long_a and_o customary_a possession_n in_o the_o