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work_n ceremonial_a law_n moral_a 5,536 5 9.9611 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26862 Aphorismes of justification, with their explication annexed wherein also is opened the nature of the covenants, satisfaction, righteousnesse, faith, works, &c. : published especially for the use of the church of Kederminster in Worcestershire / by their unworthy teacher Ri. Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1655 (1655) Wing B1186; ESTC R38720 166,773 360

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proportion_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o reward_n 2_o but_o in_o a_o large_a fence_n as_o promise_n be_v a_o obligation_n and_o the_o thing_n promise_v be_v call_v debt_n so_o the_o performer_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v call_v worthy_a and_o their_o performance_n merit_n though_o proper_o it_o be_v all_o of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n 1_o rom._n 4._o 4_o 10._o &_o 5._o 15_o 16_o 17._o hose_n 14._o 4._o mat._n 10._o 8._o rom._n 3._o 24._o &_o 8_o 32._o 1_o cor._n 2._o 12._o rev._n 21._o 6._o &_o 22._o 18._o rom._n 11._o 6._o gal._n 5._o 4._o eph._n 2._o 5_o 7_o 8._o gen._n 32._o 10._o 2_o mat._n 10._o 11_o 12_o 13_o 37._o &_o 22_o 8._o luk._n 20._o 35._o &_o 21._o 36._o 2_o thes._n 1._o 5._o 11._o rev._n 3._o 4_o etc._n etc._n explication_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n he_o be_v say_v to_o merit_n who_o perform_v somewhat_o of_o that_o worth_n in_o itself_o to_o another_o which_o bind_v that_o other_o in_o strict_a justice_n to_o requite_v he_o this_o work_n must_v not_o be_v due_a and_o so_o the_o performer_n not_o under_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o another_o for_o else_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o thus_o merit_v it_o be_v natural_a justice_n which_o here_o bind_v to_o reward_v all_o that_o we_o can_v merit_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n natural_a justice_n be_v but_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o escape_n of_o punishment_n in_o that_o respect_n or_o consideration_n wherein_o our_o action_n be_v not_o sinful_a or_o the_o not_o punish_v of_o we_o in_o a_o great_a degree_n than_o sin_n deserve_v though_o indeed_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o suffer_v more_o 2._o our_o action_n thus_o deserve_v the_o honour_n of_o acknowledgement_n of_o that_o good_a which_o be_v in_o they_o yea_o though_o the_o evil_n be_v more_o than_o the_o good_a as_o a_o merciful_a thief_n that_o give_v a_o poor_a man_n half_a his_o money_n again_o when_o he_o have_v rob_v he_o as_o he_o deserve_v a_o less_o degree_n of_o 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can_v constitute_v a_o three_o covenant_n whole_o distinct_a from_o both_o these_o and_o therefore_o camero_n do_v more_o fit_o call_v it_o a_o subservient_fw-fr covenant_n than_o a_o three_o covenant_n for_o either_o god_n intend_v in_o that_o covenant_n to_o proceed_v with_o sinner_n in_o strict_a rigour_n of_o justice_n for_o every_o sin_n and_o than_o it_o be_v reducible_a to_o the_o first_o covenant_n or_o else_o to_o pardon_v sin_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o first_o covenant_n and_o then_o it_o must_v imply_v satisfaction_n for_o those_o sin_n and_o so_o be_v reducible_a to_o the_o second_o covenant_n for_o i_o can_v yet_o digest_v the_o doctrine_n of_o grotius_n and_o vossius_fw-la concern_v satisfaction_n by_o sacrifice_n for_o temporal_a punishment_n without_o subordination_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n by_o christ_n or_o if_o it_o seem_v in_o several_a phrase_n to_o savour_n of_o the_o language_n of_o the_o several_a 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viz._n sacrament_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o neglect_n of_o sacrament_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o unbelief_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o this_o may_v help_v you_o to_o answer_v that_o question_n whether_o the_o law_n without_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o sufficient_a rule_n of_o life_n answ._n as_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v a_o sufficient_a rule_n of_o prayer_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o its_o own_o kind_n or_o to_o its_o own_o purpose_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a general_a rule_n for_o duty_n but_o it_o do_v not_o enumerate_v all_o the_o particular_a institute_v species_n yet_o here_o the_o gospel_n reveal_v these_o institution_n be_v not_o only_o the_o new_a covenant_n itself_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o adjunct_n of_o that_o covenant_n also_o 2._o that_o every_o sin_n against_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o decalogue_n be_v also_o sin_n against_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o condemn_v by_o it_o 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to_o convince_v we_o of_o our_o disability_n and_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o continue_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o old_a term_n as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o that_o but_o i_o judge_v this_o question_n to_o be_v of_o great_a difficult_a than_o moment_n thesis_n xxxii_o if_o there_o be_v any_o particular_a sin_n against_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v not_o also_o against_o the_o old_a or_o if_o any_o sin_n be_v considerable_a in_o any_o of_o their_o respect_n as_o against_o the_o gospel_n only_o than_o christ_n death_n be_v not_o to_o satisfy_v for_o any_o such_o sin_n so_o consider_v for_o where_o no_o death_n be_v threaten_v there_o none_o be_v explicit_o due_a nor_o shall_v be_v execute_v and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o so_o due_a to_o the_o sinner_n nor_o shall_v have_v be_v execute_v on_o he_o there_o it_o can_v not_o be_v require_v of_o christ_n nor_o execute_v on_o he_o but_o the_o gospel_n threaten_v not_o death_n to_o any_o sin_n but_o final_a unbelief_n and_o rebellion_n and_o for_o that_o christ_n never_o die_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o therefore_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o any_o sin_n as_o against_o the_o gospel_n nor_o suffer_v that_o which_o be_v no_o where_o threaten_v explication_n a_o sin_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o gospel_n 1._o as_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n be_v the_o object_n of_o it_o 2._o or_o as_o it_o break_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o latter_a sense_n only_o i_o here_o take_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o argument_n mention_v for_o to_o all_o that_o unbelief_n and_o other_o sin_n of_o the_o godly_a which_o be_v forgive_v the_o gospel_n do_v no_o where_o threaten_v death_n and_o therefore_o christ_n can_v not_o bear_v it_o as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o gospel-threatening_a though_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v be_v long_o in_o this_o point_n of_o another_o judgement_n while_o i_o consider_v not_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n distinct_o some_o further_a proof_n you_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o next_o conclusion_n read_v heb._n 9_o 15._o thesis_n xxxiii_o as_o the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n or_o the_o perform_n of_o it_o condition_n but_o of_o the_o first_o proper_o call_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n so_o also_o his_o passive_a obedience_n and_o merit_n be_v only_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n make_v and_o there_o remain_v no_o sacrifice_n explication_n that_o christ_n do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o we_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o that_o he_o have_v not_o satisfy_v for_o its_o violation_n i_o think_v to_o the_o considerate_a will_v need_v no_o proof_n if_o you_o think_v otherwise_o consider_v 1._o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n &_o to_o have_v bear_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n &_o to_o have_v free_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o it_o but_o no_o where_o be_v this_o affirm_v of_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o there_o be_v term_n by_o he_o propound_v upon_o which_o man_n must_v partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n but_o these_o term_n be_v only_a condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n therefore_o he_o never_o satisfy_v for_o the_o non-performance_n of_o those_o condition_n 3._o if_o he_o do_v upon_o what_o condition_n be_v that_o satisfaction_n enjoy_v by_o we_o 4._o but_o the_o question_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n because_o that_o every_o man_n that_o perform_v not_o the_o
bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n lest_o when_o he_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o himself_o shall_v be_v a_o castaway_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 27._o what_o can_v be_v plain_o do_v not_o abraham_n obey_v because_o he_o look_v for_o a_o city_n which_o have_v foundation_n heb._n 11._o 10._o and_o moses_n because_o he_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n 26._o and_o all_o that_o cloud_n of_o witness_n obey_v and_o suffer_v that_o they_o may_v attain_v a_o better_a resurrection_n 35._o and_o do_v they_o not_o seek_v a_o better_a country_n that_o be_v a_o heavenly_a and_o therefore_o god_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v call_v their_o god_n for_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o they_o a_o city_n ver_fw-la 16._o do_v not_o all_o that_o confess_v themselves_o stranger_n on_o earth_n plain_o declare_v that_o they_o seek_v another_o country_n ver_fw-la 13_o 14._o whosoever_o therefore_o shall_v hereafter_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o must_v not_o do_v good_a to_o attain_v salvation_n or_o escape_v damnation_n as_o be_v too_o mercenary_a and_o slavish_a for_o a_o son_n of_o god_n abhor_v his_o doctrine_n though_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n and_o if_o this_o satisfy_v you_o not_o look_v to_o jesus_n the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o your_o faith_n who_o for_o the_o joy_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o endure_v the_o cross_n despise_v the_o shame_n and_o be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n heb._n 12._o 12._o rom._n 14_o 9_o and_o as_o adam_n fall_v to_o be_v like_a the_o devil_n when_o he_o needs_o will_v be_v as_o god_n so_o take_v heed_n whither_o you_o be_v fall_v when_o you_o will_v be_v better_o than_o jesus_n christ._n and_o do_v i_o after_o all_o this_o need_n to_o answer_v the_o common_a objection_n that_o it_o be_v mercenary_a and_o slavish_a to_o labour_v for_o salvation_n must_v i_o be_v put_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o christ_n himself_o be_v not_o mercenary_a slave_n or_o that_o god_n word_n have_v not_o prescribe_v we_o a_o slavish_a task_n indeed_o if_o we_o do_v all_o for_o a_o reward_n distant_a from_o god_n and_o for_o that_o alone_a without_o any_o conjunction_n of_o filial_a love_n and_o expect_v this_o reward_n for_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o work_n than_o it_o may_v be_v well_o call_v mercenary_a and_o slavish_a but_o who_o among_o we_o plead_v for_o such_o a_o work_n from_o all_o this_o you_o may_v gather_v part_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o your_o next_o question_n why_o i_o except_v against_o the_o book_n call_v the_o marrow_n of_o modern_a divinity_n because_o it_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o heinous_a doctrine_n yet_o further_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o much_o value_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o book_n and_o commend_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o author_n and_o judge_v he_o a_o man_n of_o godliness_n and_o moderation_n by_o his_o writing_n and_o have_v i_o think_v as_o meanlie_a of_o it_o as_o i_o do_v of_o colyer_n sprig_n hobson_n and_o many_o such_o abominable_a pamphlet_n that_o now_o fly_v abroad_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v it_o worthy_a the_o take_n so_o much_o notice_n of_o but_o because_o it_o be_v otherwise_o useful_a i_o think_v meet_v to_o give_v you_o warning_n that_o you_o drink_v not_o in_o the_o evil_a with_o the_o good_a and_o especial_o because_o the_o name_n that_o so_o applaud_v it_o may_v be_v a_o probable_a snare_n to_o entangle_v you_o herein_o and_o i_o conjecture_v the_o author_n ingenuity_n to_o be_v such_o that_o he_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v his_o own_o mistake_n and_o to_o correct_v they_o otherwise_o i_o be_o unfeigned_o tender_a of_o deprave_v or_o carp_n at_o any_o man_n labour_n some_o of_o these_o mistake_a passage_n i_o will_v show_v you_o brief_o as_o page_n 174._o quest._n will_v you_o not_o have_v believer_n to_o eschew_v evil_a and_o do_v good_a for_o fear_v of_o hell_n or_o for_o hope_n of_o heaven_n ans._n no_o indeed_o i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o beleiver_n do_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o for_o so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v so_o their_o obedience_n be_v but_o slavish_a etc._n etc._n to_o which_o end_n he_o allege_v luke_n 1._o 74._o 75._o but_o that_o speak_v of_o freedom_n from_o fear_n of_o our_o enemy_n such_o as_o christ_n forbid_v in_o luke_n 12._o 5._o where_o yet_o he_o command_v the_o fear_v of_o god_n and_o consequent_o even_o that_o fear_n of_o enemy_n be_v forbid_v as_o they_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o god_n and_o not_o as_o his_o instrnment_n in_o subordination_n or_o if_o it_o be_v even_o a_o fear_n of_o god_n that_o be_v there_o mean_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v all_o fear_n of_o he_o or_o his_o displeasure_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o sin_n or_o suffering_n we_o must_v fear_v it_o and_o so_o far_o as_o our_o assurance_n be_v still_o imperfect_a a_o jealousy_n of_o our_o own_o heart_n and_o a_o dreadful_a reverence_n of_o god_n also_o be_v necessary_a but_o not_o the_o legal_a terror_n of_o our_o former_a bondage_n such_o as_o arise_v from_o the_o apprehension_n of_o sin_n unpardoned_a and_o of_o god_n as_o be_v our_o enemy_n in_o the_o 180_o page_n he_o deny_v the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o text._n mat._n 10._o 28._o in_o the_o 155_o page_n he_o make_v this_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o covenant_n one_o say_v do_v this_o and_o live_v the_o other_o say_v live_v and_o do_v this_o the_o one_o say_v do_v this_o for_o life_n the_o other_o say_v do_v this_o from_o life_n but_o i_o have_v prove_v full_o that_o the_o gospel_n also_o say_v do_v this_o for_o life_n so_o in_o his_o second_o part_n page_n 190._o his_o great_a note_n to_o know_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o law_n by_o be_v this_o that_o when_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v any_o moral_a work_n command_v to_o be_v do_v either_o for_o the_o eschue_n of_o punishment_n or_o upon_o promise_n of_o any_o reward_n temporal_a or_o eternal_a or_o else_o when_o any_o promise_n be_v make_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o any_o work_n to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v command_v in_o the_o law_n there_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o law_n a_o notorious_a and_o dangerous_a mistake_n which_o will_v make_v almost_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o very_a sermon_n of_o christ_n himself_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o law_n of_o work_n i_o have_v full_o prove_v before_o that_o moral_a duty_n as_o part_v of_o our_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o christ_n be_v part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o for_o it_o to_o be_v perform_v and_o even_o faith_n be_v a_o moral_a duty_n it_o be_v pity_n that_o any_o christian_n shall_v no_o better_o know_v the_o law_n from_o the_o gospel_n especial_o one_o that_o pretend_v to_o discover_v it_o to_o other_o so_o in_o the_o next_o page_n 191_o he_o intolerable_o abuse_v the_o scripture_n in_o affirm_v that_o of_o 2_o thes._n 2._o 12._o 10._o to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o make_v paul_n a_o legal_a preacher_n and_o as_o shameful_o do_v he_o abuse_v 1_o cor._n 6._o 9_o 10._o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o bid_v they_o not_o to_o be_v decive_v be_v deceive_v they_o himself_o in_o tell_v they_o that_o no_o unrighteous_a person_n fornicator_n adulterer_n etc._n etc._n shall_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v this_o law_n then_o let_v i_o be_v a_o preacher_n of_o the_o law_n if_o paul_n be_v a_o legalist_n i_o will_v be_v one_o too_o but_o these_o man_n know_v not_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o those_o that_o die_v such_o and_o that_o these_o sin_n exclude_v man_n the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v rebellion_n against_o christ_n their_o lord_n and_o so_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n so_o in_o part_n first_o page_n 189._o he_o mention_v a_o preacher_n that_o say_v he_o dare_v not_o exhort_v nor_o persuade_v sinner_n to_o believe_v their_o sin_n be_v pardon_v before_o he_o see_v their_o life_n reform_v for_o fear_v they_o shall_v take_v more_o liberty_n to_o sin_n and_o he_o censure_v that_o preacher_n to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o such_o a_o ignorant_a preacher_n myself_o and_o therefore_o shall_v desire_v this_o know_a man_n to_o resolve_v i_o in_o a_o few_o doubt_n 1._o where_o he_o learn_v or_o how_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o believe_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v when_o scripture_n so_o often_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o sure_o the_o object_n must_v go_v before_o the_o act_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o act_n be_v not_o the_o object_n if_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o we_o be_v pardon_v that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v pardon_v then_o we_o must_v
not_o serve_v to_o denominate_v the_o person_n righteous_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o that_o these_o join_v with_o christ_n righteousness_n do_v not_o make_v up_o one_o righteousness_n for_o we_o be_v plainthus_fw-la the_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v in_o christ_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n witht_z his_o pretend_a partial_a righteousness_n for_o this_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o righteousness_n in_o part_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n mention_v former_o viz._n obedientiall_a consist_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o precept_n now_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o be_v only_o that_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n viz._n by_o satisfaction_n for_o nonconformity_n or_o for_o our_o disobedience_n can_v therefore_o possible_o be_v join_v with_o our_o imperfect_a obedience_n to_o make_v up_o one_o righteousness_n for_o we_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o action_n of_o we_o may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v good_a though_o that_o respect_n can_v denominate_v it_o strict_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n a_o good_a work_n i_o acknowledge_v also_o that_o so_o far_o it_o be_v please_v to_o god_n yet_o the_o action_n can_v be_v say_v to_o please_v he_o much_o less_o the_o person_n but_o only_a that_o respective_a goodness_n also_o that_o christ_n die_v only_o to_o satisfy_v for_o our_o action_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v sinful_a and_o not_o in_o those_o respect_n wherein_o they_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a yet_o that_o these_o good_a work_n so_o common_o call_v can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o righteousness_n i_o think_v be_v full_o prove_v by_o the_o foregoing_a argument_n though_o i_o much_o question_n whether_o they_o that_o stand_v for_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n moral_a righteousness_n in_o the_o rigid_a reject_a sense_n as_o if_o as_o if_o in_o he_o we_o have_v pay_v the_o primary_n proper_a debt_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n can_v so_o well_o rid_v their_o hand_n of_o this_o objection_n thesis_n xix_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v the_o only_a condition_n of_o our_o interest_n in_o and_o enjoyment_n f_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o old_a or_o thus_o these_o only_o shall_v have_v part_n in_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o so_o in_o he_o be_v legal_o righteous_a who_o do_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o be_v in_o themselves_o evangelical_o righteous_a thesis_n xx._n our_o evangelicall_n righteousness_n be_v not_o without_o we_o in_o christ_n as_o our_o leg_n all_o righteousness_n be_v but_o consist_v in_o our_o own_o action_n of_o faith_n and_o gospel_n obedience_n or_o thus_o though_o christ_n perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n and_o satisfy_v for_o our_o non-performance_n yet_o it_o be_v ourselves_o that_o must_v perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n explication_n the_o content_n of_o these_o two_o position_n being_n of_o so_o near_a nature_n i_o shall_v explain_v they_o here_o together_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o so_o plain_a and_o clear_a that_o they_o need_v not_o much_o explication_n and_o less_o confirmation_n yet_o because_o some_o antinomian_o do_v downright_o oppose_v they_o and_o some_o that_o be_v no_o antinomian_o have_v startle_v at_o the_o expression_n as_o if_o they_o have_v contain_v some_o self-exalting_a horrid_a doctrine_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o hereto_o though_o for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v so_o much_o wonder_n that_o any_o able_a divine_n shall_v deny_v they_o that_o i_o think_v they_o shall_v be_v article_n of_o our_o creed_n and_o a_o part_n of_o child_n catechism_n and_o understand_v and_o believe_v by_o every_o man_n that_o be_v a_o christian_n i_o mean_v the_o matter_n of_o they_o if_o not_o the_o phrase_n though_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o matter_n also_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o contention_n about_o word_n you_o must_v take_v my_o phrase_n of_o legal_a and_o evangelicall_n righteousness_n in_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v viz._n as_o they_o take_v their_o name_n from_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v their_o rule_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o any_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v call_v legal_a or_o evangelicall_n in_o a_o sense_n more_o strict_a and_o proper_a nor_o whence_o the_o denomination_n can_v be_v better_o take_v then_o from_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n yet_o i_o know_v that_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o ceremony_n and_o the_o seek_n of_o life_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v both_o common_o call_v legal_a righteousness_n but_o in_o a_o very_a improper_a sense_n in_o a_o comparison_n of_o this_o i_o know_v also_o that_o christ_n legal_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o be_v common_o call_v evangelicall_n righteousness_n but_o that_o be_v from_o a_o more_o alien_n extrinsecall_v respect_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o gospel_n declare_v and_o offer_v this_o righteousness_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o way_n to_o justification_n which_o only_o the_o gospel_n reveal_v i_o do_v not_o quarrel_v with_o any_o of_o these_o form_n of_o speech_n only_o explain_v my_o own_o which_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o express_v more_o proper_o that_o i_o be_v not_o misunderstand_a the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n then_o be_v the_o performance_n of_o its_o condition_n and_o its_o condition_n be_v our_o obey_v the_o gospel_n or_o believe_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v plain_a that_o on_o no_o other_o term_n do_v we_o partake_v of_o the_o legal_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n to_o affirm_v therefore_o that_o our_o evangelicall_n or_o new_a covenant-righteousness_n be_v in_o christ_n and_o not_o in_o ourselves_o or_o perform_v by_o christ_n and_o not_o by_o ourselves_o be_v such_o a_o monstrous_a piece_n of_o antinomian_a doctrine_n that_o no_o man_n who_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o covenant_n can_v possible_o entertain_v and_o which_o every_o christian_a shall_v abhor_v as_o unsufferable_a for_o 1._o it_o imply_v blasphemy_n against_o christ_n as_o if_o he_o have_v sin_n to_o repent_v of_o or_o pardon_v to_o accept_v and_o a_o lord_n that_o redeem_v he_o to_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o for_o these_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 2._o it_o imply_v that_o jew_n and_o pagan_n and_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v do_v not_o say_v that_o i_o odious_o wring_v out_o these_o consequence_n they_o be_v as_o plain_a as_o can_v be_v expect_v for_o if_o any_o be_v damn_v it_o must_v be_v either_o for_o break_v the_o first_o covenant_n or_o the_o second_o if_o the_o former_a be_v charge_v upon_o he_o he_o may_v escape_v by_o plead_v the_o second_o fulfil_v if_o the_o latter_a the_o same_o plea_n will_v serve_v so_o that_o if_o christ_n have_v fulfil_v both_o covenant_n for_o all_o man_n than_o none_o can_v perish_v if_o they_o say_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o new_a covenant_n condition_n only_o for_o the_o elect_a 3._o then_o this_o follow_v howsoever_o that_o they_o be_v righteous_a and_o justify_v before_o they_o believe_v which_o what_o scripture_n do_v speak_v 4._o and_o that_o believe_a be_v needless_a not_o only_o as_o to_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o any_o other_o use_n for_o what_o need_n one_o thing_n be_v so_o twice_o do_v if_o christ_n have_v fulfil_v the_o new_a covenant_n for_o we_o as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a what_o need_v we_o do_v it_o again_o shall_v we_o come_v after_o he_o to_o do_v the_o work_n he_o have_v perfect_v except_o we_o will_v think_v with_o the_o socinian_o and_o as_o sir_n kenolm_n digby_n that_o christ_n be_v but_o our_o pattern_n to_o follow_v and_o but_o set_v we_o a_o copy_n in_o obey_v according_a to_o right_a reason_n 5._o that_o the_o save_v and_o the_o damn_a be_v alike_o in_o themselves_o but_o the_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o election_n and_o christ_n intention_n for_o the_o save_v have_v break_v the_o old_a covenant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o damn_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o they_o but_o christ_n that_o fulfil_v their_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a than_o the_o difference_n be_v all_o without_o they_o 6._o it_o confound_v law_n and_o gospel_n it_o overthrow_v all_o the_o law_n &_o precept_n of_o christ_n by_o remove_v their_o end_n it_o contradict_v the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n &_o not_o under_o the_o gospel_n fulfil_v the_o law_n but_o not_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n bear_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o but_o not_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o which_o impose_v a_o necessity_n of_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n themselves_o upon_o all_o that_o will_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v to_o quote_v the_o scripture_n that_o assert_v this_o will_v be_v to_o transcribe_v almost_o all_o the_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n what_o unsavoury_a stuff_n than_o be_v that_o of_o mr._n saltmarsh_n of_o free_a grace_n pag._n 83._o
many_o but_o i_o know_v nothing_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o but_o by_o deny_v the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o faith_n as_o it_o accept_v christ_n for_o lord_n and_o king_n do_v justify_v but_o that_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o if_o it_o be_v one_o faith_n and_o have_v the_o object_n entire_o propound_v as_o one_o and_o be_v one_o entire_a principal_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n condition_n then_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v in_o the_o work_n of_o justify_v this_o may_v be_v easy_o apprehend_v if_o man_n will_v but_o understand_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o faith_n be_v no_o physical_a or_o natural_a proper_a receive_v of_o christ_n at_o all_o but_o mere_o a_o moral_a receive_v though_o perform_v by_o a_o physical_a act_n of_o accept_n for_o thy_o will_n do_v not_o natural_o touch_v and_o take_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v a_o impossible_a thing_n whatsoever_o the_o transubstantiation_n man_n may_v say_v though_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v every_o where_o 2._o that_o this_o accept_n which_o be_v a_o moral_a receive_v do_v not_o nor_o possible_o can_v make_v christ_n we_o immediate_o and_o proper_o as_o it_o be_v a_o receive_v but_o mediate_o and_o improper_o only_a the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o interest_n be_v god_n donation_n by_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n 3._o that_o this_o covenant_n make_v a_o whole_a entire_a faith_n its_o condition_n a_o receive_v of_o whole_a christ_n with_o the_o whole_a soul_n it_o be_v as_o amesius_n actio_fw-la totius_fw-la hominis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o covenant_n do_v make_v christ_n as_o king_n the_o object_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v its_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o christ_n as_o a_o deliverer_n or_o priest_n then_o may_v it_o be_v as_o fit_v a_o medium_fw-la for_o our_o justification_n as_o the_o other_o that_o obedience_n be_v as_o near_o a_o fruit_n of_o faith_n as_o affiance_n be_v evident_a if_o you_o take_v it_o for_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o act_n that_o be_v no_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o heart_n than_o affiance_n be_v and_o so_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o our_o action_n external_a in_o its_o formal_a respect_n as_o obedience_n though_o not_o in_o its_o material_a because_o the_o imperate_a act_n be_v not_o all_o so_o near_o the_o fountain_n as_o the_o elicit_v i_o take_v it_o here_o for_o grant_v that_o dr_n downame_n argument_n in_o the_o place_n forecited_n have_v prove_v affiance_n to_o be_v but_o a_o fruit_n of_o the_o principal_a justify_v act_n of_o faith_n thesis_n lxxiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v in_o what_o sense_n faith_n only_o justify_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n work_v also_o justify_v viz._n 1._o i'faith_o only_o justify_v as_o it_o imply_v and_o include_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o be_v so_o put_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n 2._o i'faith_o only_o justify_v as_o the_o great_a principal_a master_n duty_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o chief_a part_n of_o its_o condition_n to_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v some_o way_n reducible_a 3._o i'faith_o only_o do_v not_o justify_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o those_o work_n do_v also_o justify_v as_o the_o secondary_a less_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n thesis_n lxxiv_o so_o that_o they_o both_o justify_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o causality_n viz._n as_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la or_o medium_n and_o improper_a cause_n or_o as_o dr_n twisse_n causae_fw-la dispositivae_fw-la but_o with_o this_o difference_n faith_n as_o the_o principal_a part_n obedience_n as_o the_o less_o principal_a the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o love_n which_o at_o least_o be_v a_o secondary_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o of_o other_o in_o the_o same_o station_n explication_n i_o know_v this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o will_v have_v the_o loud_a out-cry_n raise_v against_o it_o and_o will-make_a some_o cry_n out_o heresy_n popery_n socinianism_n and_o what_o not_o for_o my_o own_o part_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n know_v that_o not_o singularity_n affectation_n of_o novelty_n nor_o any_o good_a will_n to_o popery_n provoke_v i_o to_o entertain_v it_o but_o that_o i_o have_v earnest_o seek_v the_o lord_n direction_n upon_o my_o knee_n before_o i_o dare_v adventure_v on_o it_o and_o that_o i_o resist_v the_o light_n of_o this_o conclusion_n as_o long_o as_o i_o be_v able_a but_o a_o man_n can_v force_v his_o own_o understanding_n if_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n force_v it_o not_o though_o he_o may_v force_v his_o pen_n or_o tongue_n to_o silence_n or_o dissemble_n that_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v further_o be_v to_o give_v you_o some_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o say_v and_o to_o answer_v some_o objection_n though_o if_o the_o forego_n ground_n do_v stand_v there_o need_v no_o more_o proof_n of_o these_o assertion_n 1._o if_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o obedience_n be_v also_o part_n of_o that_o condition_n than_o obedience_n must_v justify_v in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o faith_n but_o both_o part_n of_o the_o antecedent_n be_v before_o prove_v the_o other_o proof_n follow_v in_o the_o ensue_a position_n and_o their_o explication_n and_o confirmation_n thesis_n lxxv_o the_o plain_a expression_n of_o saint_n james_n shall_v ternifie_v we_o from_o a_o interpretation_n contradictory_n to_o the_o text_n and_o except_o apparent_a violence_n be_v use_v with_o his_o chap._n 2._o 21._o 24_o 25_o etc._n etc._n it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o thesis_n lxxvi_o neither_o be_v there_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o a_o contradiction_n betwixt_o this_o and_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 3._o 28._o if_o man_n do_v not_o through_o prejudice_n negligence_n or_o wilfulness_n overlook_v this_o that_o in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o the_o like_a place_n the_o apostle_n do_v profess_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n only_o from_o justification_n but_o never_o at_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n explication_n in_o open_v this_o i_o shall_v thus_o proceed_v 1._o i_o will_v show_v the_o clearness_n of_o that_o in_o james_n for_o the_o point_n in_o question_n 2._o that_o paul_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n express_v 3._o how_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o papist_n exposition_n of_o these_o place_n and_o from_o their_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n 4._o and_o how_o from_o the_o socinian_n doctrine_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a exposition_n of_o st._n james_n be_v these_o two_o 1._o that_o he_o speak_v of_o justification_n before_o man_n and_o not_o before_o god_n 2._o that_o he_o speak_v of_o work_n as_o justify_v our_o faith_n and_o not_o as_o justify_v our_o person_n or_o as_o mr._n pemble_v phrase_n be_v the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v work_n justify_v must_v be_v understand_v by_o a_o metonimy_n that_o a_o work_a faith_n justify_v that_o the_o former_a exposition_n be_v false_a may_v appear_v thus_o 1._o the_o world_n justification_n free_v we_o but_o from_o the_o world_n accusation_n to_o which_o it_o be_v oppose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o either_o a_o justify_n from_o the_o accusation_n of_o humane_a law_n or_o else_o a_o particular_a justification_n of_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o particular_a fact_n or_o else_o a_o usurp_a judgement_n and_o justification_n for_o they_o be_v not_o constitute_v our_o judge_n by_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v with_o paul_n it_o be_v a_o small_a thing_n with_o i_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o you_o or_o of_o man_n judgement_n and_o so_o a_o small_a thing_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o man_n from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o the_o justification_n in_o james_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o text._n for_o 1._o it_o be_v such_o as_o salvation_n depend_v on_o vers_fw-la 14._o 2._o it_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v only_o a_o live_a faith_n but_o the_o world_n may_v as_o well_o justify_v we_o when_o we_o have_v no_o faith_n at_o all_o i_o therefore_o affirm_v 1._o the_o world_n be_v no_o lawful_a judge_n of_o our_o righteousness_n before_o god_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 2._o neither_o be_v they_o competent_a or_o capable_a judge_n they_o can_v possible_o pass_v any_o certain_a true_a sentence_n of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o unrighteousness_n 3._o if_o they_o can_v yet_o work_n be_v no_o certain_a medium_n or_o evidence_n whereby_o the_o world_n can_v know_v we_o to_o be_v righteous_a for_o there_o be_v no_o outward_a work_n