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work_n call_v faith_n justification_n 5,686 5 9.0220 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76816 A moderate ansvver to these two questions 1. Whether ther [sic] be sufficient ground in Scripture to warrant the conscience of a Christian to present his infants to the sacrament of baptism. 2. Whether it be not sinfull for a Christian to receiv [sic] the sacrament in a mixt assembly. Prepared for the resolution of a friend, and now presented to the publick view of all, for the satisfaction of them who desire to walk in the ancient and long-approved way of truth and holiness. By T.B. B.D. Blake, Thomas, 1597?-1657. 1644 (1644) Wing B3148; Thomason E19_6; ESTC R12103 35,052 36

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that_o which_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o they_o 1._o that_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_n be_v as_o capable_a be_v prove_v by_o that_o of_o cor._n 7.14_o they_o be_v holy_a and_o what_o be_v that_o there_o be_v who_o gloss_n upon_o the_o text_n and_o say_v that_o child_n be_v holy_a indeed_o but_o how_o as_o the_o wife_n not_o otherwise_o viz._n as_o she_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o the_o child_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o parent_n but_o they_o falsify_v the_o text_n for_o the_o text_n say_v not_o of_o the_o wife_n she_o be_v sanctify_v to_o her_o husband_n but_o by_o her_o husband_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o of_o the_o child_n it_o be_v say_v as_o of_o the_o wife_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sanctify_v but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a which_o be_v more_o full_a and_o more_o emphatical_a other_o shift_v it_o of_o with_o this_o that_o the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a because_o notwithstanding_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o parent_n yet_o the_o child_n be_v legitimate_a this_o be_v further_a of_o than_o the_o former_a nor_o can_v it_o stand_v except_o this_o be_v presuppose_v that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o heathen_n be_v illegitimate_a no_o more_o than_o the_o former_a can_v stand_v without_o this_o be_v presuppose_v that_o neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n of_o pagan_n be_v sanctify_v to_o their_o use_n wherefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a by_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o sanctify_v with_o a_o federall_a sanctification_n the_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o manifest_a because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o context_n that_o the_o pretence_n of_o they_o who_o do_v repudiate_v their_o wife_n for_o their_o infidelity_n be_v a_o fear_n lest_o the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v deprive_v the_o husband_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o have_v embrace_v and_o that_o his_o conjunction_n with_o she_o shall_v rend_v he_o of_o as_o do_v the_o sinn_n of_o fornication_n cap._n 6.15_o from_o communion_n with_o christ_n st._n paul_n deny_v this_o and_o show_v that_o rather_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o believer_n shall_v so_o far_o preponderate_a and_o prevail_v as_o to_o draw_v the_o other_o party_n also_o after_o a_o sort_n within_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o the_o unbelieved_a wife_n be_v sanctify_v and_o account_v as_o one_o interress_v in_o the_o covenant_n by_o the_o husband_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o otherwise_o the_o child_n of_o such_o shall_v be_v account_v unclean_a or_o altogether_o bar_v from_o the_o covenant_n whereas_a now_o they_o be_v holy_a i._n e._n heir_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o seal_n thereof_a admit_v i_o say_v for_o this_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o suppose_v any_o of_o the_o corinth_n will_v have_v be_v so_o wilful_a to_o doubt_v of_o this_o medium_fw-la and_o deny_v the_o argument_n of_o st._n paul_n what_o be_v there_o to_o convince_v the_o gainsayer_n but_o only_o the_o practice_n of_o israel_n continue_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n that_o the_o child_n of_o one_o believe_a parent_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v presuppose_v else_o do_v the_o argument_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o overthrow_v itself_o to_o say_v that_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o th'apostle_n affirmation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v not_o positive_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v learn_v as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o former_a point_n the_o wife_n be_v sanctify_v but_o bring_v it_o in_o as_o a_o reason_n to_o confirm_v that_o former_a point_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o position_n be_v always_o presuppose_a as_o a_o thing_n already_o yield_v and_o confess_v 2._o that_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_n have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o partake_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o have_v the_o jewish_a infant_n be_v thence_o confirm_v because_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n natural_a corruption_n be_v common_a to_o all_o why_o be_v circumcision_n ordain_v but_o that_o thereby_a the_o uncircumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v take_v away_o that_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v cure_v and_o the_o gild_n of_o that_o first_o sin_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n that_o abraham_n by_o faith_n apprehend_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n may_v therein_a have_v a_o ground_n of_o comfort_n to_o himself_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o sonn_n viz._n that_o though_o he_o have_v beget_v he_o in_o his_o own_o likeness_n and_o have_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o convey_v unto_o he_o the_o gild_n and_o filth_n of_o original_a sin_n yet_o now_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n he_o be_v provide_v of_o a_o remedy_n for_o that_o malady_n of_o his_o child_n and_o use_v that_o sacrament_n in_o faith_n he_o may_v comfortable_o assure_v himself_o that_o the_o remedy_n shall_v prevail_v against_o the_o malady_n and_o be_v not_o this_o ground_n of_o comfort_n needful_a also_o for_o christian_n sure_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o either_o deny_v the_o propagation_n of_o original_a sin_n to_o infant_n or_o dream_n of_o any_o universal_a demolition_n of_o it_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o particular_a application_n of_o his_o blood_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o malady_n no_o such_o gild_n in_o our_o infant_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o die_v be_v there_o any_o place_n for_o death_n in_o mankind_n where_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o if_o the_o beast_n decay_v and_o die_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o natural_a mortality_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o sin_n it_o be_v which_o bring_v death_n upon_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n where_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n inherent_a death_n can_v claim_v no_o interest_n in_o that_o party_n where_o death_n seize_v upon_o man_n we_o must_v not_o deny_v sin_n some_o sin_n there_o must_v be_v actual_a there_o be_v none_o in_o these_o infant_n not_o yet_o have_v they_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n viz._n by_o listen_v to_o the_o tentation_n of_o satan_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v original_a gild_n and_o corruption_n which_o be_v in_o they_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n be_v there_o not_o need_v of_o a_o remedy_n have_v the_o infant_n of_o the_o jew_n a_o remedy_n and_o be_v there_o none_o provide_v for_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_n be_v there_o a_o remedy_n provide_v for_o they_o and_o a_o ground_n of_o comfort_n for_o their_o parent_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v deny_v and_o they_o debar_v objection_n the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n some_o think_v to_o elude_v by_o deny_v circumcision_n to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o consequent_o no_o remedy_n against_o that_o original_a malady_n whereof_a we_o speak_v we_o oppose_v that_o honourable_a elegy_n of_o it_o rom._n 4_o 11._o the_o apostle_n term_v it_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n they_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o abraham_n faith_n not_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o neumerous_a offspring_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n this_o be_v say_v they_o that_o part_n of_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n which_o be_v seal_v by_o circumcision_n a_o fleshly_a covenant_n have_v a_o fleshly_a seal_n but_o in_o this_o answer_n we_o find_v a_o twofold_a ignorance_n bewray_v 1._o the_o misinterpretation_n of_o the_o phrase_n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n a_o phrase_n peculiar_a to_o st._n paul_n by_o which_o be_v intimate_v not_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o benefit_n thereof_a the_o phrase_n be_v equivalent_a to_o and_o to_o be_v expound_v by_o that_o of_o rom._n 9.30_o &_o 10.6_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n and_o that_o also_o rom._n 3._o 21._o &_o 10.3_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n both_o which_o be_v join_v in_o one_o rom._n 3.22_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n and_o thereby_o be_v signify_v the_o benefit_n of_o impute_a righteousness_n which_o god_n bestow_v on_o believer_n for_o their_o justification_n this_o benefit_n god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o abraham_n do_v seal_v it_o up_o to_o he_o afterward_o by_o circumcision_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v not_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o faith_n but_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n i._n e._n of_o justification_n which_o come_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n 2._o another_o point_n of_o ignorance_n be_v in_o disjoyning_a those_o thing_n which_o ought_v
then_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o ground_n of_o satisfaction_n nor_o be_v they_o therefore_o in_o themselves_o less_o authentical_a because_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n if_o yet_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o from_o they_o they_o fetch_v their_o first_o original_a it_o be_v not_o the_o writing_n that_o give_v thing_n their_o authority_n 4.20_o see_v hooker_n ecclesiastical_a polity_n lib._n 1_o sect_n 14._o pag_n 44._o field_n on_o the_o church_n lib._n 4.20_o but_o the_o worth_n and_o credit_n of_o he_o that_o deliver_v they_o though_o but_o by_o word_n and_o lively_a voice_n only_o more_o certainty_n to_o us-ward_n thing_n have_v by_o writing_n but_o not_o more_o authority_n in_o themselves_o ex_fw-la gr_fw-la that_o say_v of_o our_o saviour_n not_o mention_v by_o the_o evangelist_n yet_o now_o know_v to_o be_v his_o by_o the_o allegation_n of_o st._n paul_n act._n 20.35_o that_o prophesy_n of_o enoch_n judas_n 14._o these_o in_o themselves_o be_v no●_n less_o authentic_a truth_n before_o than_o after_o those_o allegation_n so_o for_o apostolical_a custom_n those_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n have_v a_o more_o unquestioned_a certainty_n than_o tradition_n but_o not_o great_a authority_n neither_o be_v this_o to_o set_v up_o tradition_n as_o do_v the_o papist_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o we_o admit_v none_o for_o apostolical_a which_o either_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n or_o which_o may_v not_o by_o good_a reason_n from_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v confirm_v for_o apostolical_a you_o see_v whither_o all_o this_o tend_v viz._n to_o make_v way_n for_o this_o assumption_n that_o if_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n may_v reasonable_o be_v judge_v one_o of_o those_o apostolical_a tradition_n one_o of_o these_o church-custom_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n then_o be_v there_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o it_o and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n yet_o if_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o th'apostle_n and_o use_v by_o the_o church_n even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o a_o ground_n for_o conscience_n to_o build_v upon_o well_o but_o you_o will_v say_v how_o may_v it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n here_o it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o observation_n that_o the_o pattern_n and_o precedent_n from_o whence_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o be_v ●aken_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o jerome_n evagrium_fw-la ut_fw-la sciamus_fw-la traditiones_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la sumptas_fw-la ex_fw-la veteri_fw-la te●●amento_fw-la quod_fw-la a●ron_n &_o fi●●_n ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levit●e_n in_o templo_fw-la ●●crunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la atque_fw-la diaconi_fw-la vend●●ant_fw-la in_o ecclia_n hieron_n epla_fw-la 85._o ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la and_o this_o may_v be_v one_o special_a reason_n why_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v not_o take_v so_o much_o care_n for_o the_o write_n of_o every_o custom_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church-assembly_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o as_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o danger_n of_o corruption_n in_o they_o as_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n so_o the_o precedent_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v be_v at_o hand_n if_o any_o aberration_n do_v creep_v in_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v amend_v by_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o pattern_n yea_o and_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n do_v not_o hereby_o provide_v to_o uphold_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o writing_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n against_o the_o forwardness_n of_o some_o who_o be_v but_o too_o apt_a and_o ready_a to_o disesteem_n they_o that_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n by_o moses_n for_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o pattern_n for_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o discipline_n and_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o christian_a congregation_n it_o will_v appear_v more_o evident_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o these_o order_n be_v time_n place_n person_n and_o the_o like_a in_o all_o which_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n settle_v such_o rule_n as_o be_v consonant_n to_o what_o have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o no_o better_a order_n for_o the_o church_n can_v be_v devise_v than_o such_o as_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n may_v just_o and_o without_o wrong_n to_o the_o time_n of_o truth_n and_o grace_n be_v frame_v and_o as_o it_o be_v thence_o translate_v be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o divers_a particular_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v prophetical_o describe_v in_o phrase_n take_v from_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n see_v these_o text_n esai_n 66.21_o &_o 23._o zech._n 12.16_o i_o say_v without_o wrong_a to_o the_o time_n of_o truth_n and_o grace_n because_o as_o some_o judicial_a law_n be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o nation_n and_o to_o that_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o may_v not_o be_v now_o take_v into_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o some_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v not_o now_o be_v take_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n though_o other_o may_v which_o be_v more_o moral_a and_o so_o more_o perpetual_a ex._n gr_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o set_v a_o part_n to_o be_v a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n i._n e._n a_o time_n for_o the_o assembly_n and_o holy_a convocation_n meet_v together_o for_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n in_o imitation_n where-of_a th'apostle_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n consecrate_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o use_n and_o give_v it_o that_o honourable_a name_n which_o still_o it_o bear_v the_o lord_n day_n then_o for_o place_n israel_n have_v their_o synagogue_n beside_o the_o temple_n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o even_o in_o th'apostle_n time_n there_o be_v place_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o assembly_n to_o meet_v in_o and_o even_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v church_n so_o for_o person_n israel_n have_v those_o who_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o temple_n according_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v in_o several_a church_n certain_a elder_n man_n set_v apart_o and_o separate_v to_o the_o work_n and_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n who_o by_o that_o solemn_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o ordination_n may_v be_v know_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o receiv_v from_o god_n a_o special_a designation_n to_o that_o function_n from_o which_o they_o may_v not_o return_v to_o secular_a employment_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o world_n the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o do_v st._n paul_n affirm_v to_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n cor._n 9.13.14_o and_o whether_o the_o subordination_n of_o some_o in_o the_o ministry_n to_o other_o in_o the_o same_o order_n be_v not_o likewise_o a_o apostolical_a institution_n appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o this_o also_o fetch_v from_o the_o pattern_n of_o moses_n i_o dispute_v not_o but_o this_o i_o make_v no_o question_n will_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o direction_n give_v to_o the_o church_n how_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o censure_n that_o these_o i_o say_v be_v receive_v from_o israel_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v they_o cor._n 5._o tit._n 3._o but_o also_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o mat._n 18.15_o that_o the_o liberty_n which_o woman_n have_v to_o come_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n take_v from_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o passover_n nay_o yet_o more_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o baptise_v the_o whole_a household_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n and_o his_o subscription_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whence_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o except_o from_o that_o like_a pattern_n and_o precedent_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n viz._n abraham_n circumcise_n all_o the_o