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work_n call_v faith_n justification_n 5,686 5 9.0220 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61251 A vindication of the divine perfections illustrating the glory of God in them, by reason and revelation: methodically digested into several meditations. By a person of honour. Stair, James Dalrymple, Viscount of, 1619-1695. 1695 (1695) Wing S5181; ESTC R221836 207,616 368

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work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n whereof_o he_o can_v glory_v in_o himself_o for_o all_o glory_v and_o boast_v be_v exclude_v but_o abraham_n glory_v be_v in_o god_n who_o free_o justify_v he_o and_o he_o rejoice_v from_o that_o act_n of_o faith_n concern_v his_o son_n evidence_v the_o soundness_n of_o the_o save_a faith_n and_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o justification_n thereby_o both_o to_o himself_o and_o other_o man_n whereby_o he_o glori_v before_o man_n and_o not_o before_o god_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o faith_n work_v by_o love_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o act_n of_o love_n be_v act_n of_o faith_n for_o they_o be_v grace_n essential_o distinct_a but_o that_o faith_n be_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o love_n be_v give_v upon_o god_n part_n nor_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o faith_n be_v perfect_v by_o love_n therefore_o its_o essence_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o love_n man_n be_v perfect_v by_o love_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o be_v that_o historical_a faith_n believe_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v specifical_o different_a from_o save_v faith_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o whosoever_o believe_v christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v bear_v of_o god_n for_o no_o man_n can_v call_v jesus_n lord_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o sign_n of_o save_a faith_n at_o that_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o general_a a_o opposition_n against_o christ_n when_o no_o man_n do_v avow_v or_o own_o christ_n hypocritical_o 7._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v more_o exceed_v in_o bring_v work_n as_o man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n than_o any_o other_o society_n of_o christian_n for_o they_o have_v make_v work_v the_o whole_a and_o only_a part_n of_o man_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o have_v give_v no_o pre-eminence_n to_o faith_n but_o to_o 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apostle_n but_o to_o other_o be_v either_o reason_n or_o will_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o produce_v of_o these_o or_o be_v it_o a_o brute_n way_n unbeseeming_a god_n be_v not_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_v inbred_a in_o nature_n and_o free_o give_v of_o god_n be_v therefore_o man_n reason_v a_o brute_n way_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o express_a against_o this_o opinion_n than_o that_o of_o ezekiel_n a_o new_a heart_n also_o will_v i_o give_v you_o and_o a_o new_a spirit_n will_v i_o put_v within_o you_o and_o i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o stony_a heart_n out_o of_o your_o flesh_n and_o give_v you_o a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o spirit_n within_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o judgement_n and_o do_v they_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o great_a inclination_n in_o man_n to_o put_v work_n upon_o man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o as_o deserve_v by_o justice_n the_o performance_n of_o 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not_o act_v at_o once_o so_o also_o all_o the_o act_n of_o god_n moral_a perfection_n become_v conditional_o necessary_a by_o his_o immutable_a decree_n or_o promise_v and_o some_o other_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o congruity_n with_o his_o natural_a perfection_n therefore_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o can_v deny_v himself_o not_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o existence_n but_o to_o his_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o have_v strength_n and_o force_n sufficient_a for_o the_o contrary_a act_n yet_o he_o will_v certain_o and_o unchangeable_o ever_o act_v as_o be_v become_v and_o worthy_a of_o his_o natural_a divine_a perfection_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v revelation_n give_v we_o evidence_n that_o some_o of_o god_n act_n be_v not_o so_o with_o his_o inclination_n as_o other_o so_o it_o be_v say_v of_o his_o punitive_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v his_o strange_a work_n and_o that_o he_o delight_v not_o in_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o that_o he_o delight_v in_o mercy_n above_o all_o his_o work_n there_o be_v a_o evident_a difference_n between_o the_o act_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o his_o truth_n and_o between_o his_o bounty_n and_o mercy_n his_o truth_n be_v precise_a without_o all_o latitude_n his_o justice_n hold_v exact_a proportion_n with_o deserve_v but_o his_o bounty_n and_o mercy_n have_v no_o bound_n nor_o any_o respect_n to_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o his_o grace_n be_v free_a by_o way_n of_o eminence_n as_o be_v more_o free_a than_o his_o justice_n and_o truth_n i_o know_v some_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o liberty_n and_o spontaneousness_n and_o make_v it_o consist_v with_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n which_o some_o think_v the_o free_a act_n but_o without_o ground_n for_o then_o the_o brute_n creature_n shall_v yet_o be_v more_o free_a than_o the_o rational_a and_o the_o inanimate_a than_o these_o and_o the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o loose_v by_o add_v a_o rational_a spontaneousness_n that_o be_v which_o follow_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o justice_n reward_n or_o punishment_n and_o yet_o reward_n be_v great_a when_o the_o good_a act_n be_v most_o against_o inclination_n there_o be_v no_o reward_n or_o punishment_n for_o indifferent_a choice_n scarce_o any_o reward_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n little_a for_o the_o compassion_n of_o the_o miserable_a less_o for_o the_o love_n of_o child_n self-love_n and_o other_o as_o they_o be_v near_o or_o further_o from_o necessity_n the_o martyr_n that_o will_v not_o deny_v god_n before_o man_n to_o save_v their_o life_n from_o torture_n have_v the_o great_a glory_n in_o heaven_n i_o know_v liberty_n use_v common_o to_o be_v define_v a_o power_n all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o act_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v which_o can_v only_o extend_v to_o that_o plenary_a liberty_n of_o outward_a act_n but_o not_o to_o the_o inward_a act_n choice_n desire_n or_o intention_n which_o come_v not_o under_o the_o term_n of_o do_v and_o suppose_v the_o term_n may_v be_v stretch_v even_o to_o these_o the_o chief_a requisite_a be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o judgement_n determine_v it_o fit_a to_o do_v or_o to_o intend_v desire_v or_o to_o attempt_v to_o do_v if_o we_o suppose_v these_o to_o proceed_v without_o a_o antecedent_n judgement_n determine_v it_o fit_a that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v than_o it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o brute_n appetite_n and_o not_o a_o rational_a which_o imply_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v so_o prompt_a without_o hesitation_n or_o deliberation_n as_o if_o the_o will_v act_v without_o a_o antecedent_n judgement_n prefer_v one_o side_n of_o the_o contrariety_n or_o contradiction_n i_o conceive_v liberty_n may_v be_v better_o define_v the_o hability_n of_o self-determination_n upon_o a_o rational_a motive_n this_o will_v agree_v 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which_o therefore_o i_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o judgement_n not_o of_o what_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v just_a but_o what_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v fit_a in_o the_o present_a circumstance_n or_o to_o be_v either_o good_a as_o just_a prositable_a or_o pleasant_a liberty_n consist_v not_o by_o one_o single_a act_n but_o by_o different_a act_n upon_o different_a occasion_n or_o object_n there_o be_v also_o a_o freedom_n prefer_v one_o thing_n to_o another_o in_o choose_v it_o and_o reject_v the_o other_o or_o the_o rest_n if_o more_o than_o two_o be_v in_o the_o thought_n and_o this_o the_o learned_a call_v a_o liberty_n ad_fw-la contraria_fw-la as_o the_o former_a be_v call_v a_o liberty_n ad_fw-la contradictoria_fw-la the_o act_n as_o be_v judge_v fit_n comprehend_v both_o and_o it_o be_v always_o even_o in_o the_o most_o inconsiderate_a act_n for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o deliberation_n or_o hesitation_n yet_o there_o must_v be_v a_o judgement_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v or_o do_v which_o difference_v these_o act_n from_o the_o act_n of_o brute_n who_o appetite_n follow_v immediate_o upon_o their_o perception_n without_o any_o deliberation_n or_o judgement_n god_n alone_o be_v entire_o free_a against_o who_o choice_n there_o can_v be_v no_o resistance_n but_o he_o can_v always_o hinder_v creature_n not_o only_o to_o effectuate_v their_o choice_n but_o even_o to_o choose_v divert_v their_o thought_n from_o any_o particular_a object_n and_o as_o he_o be_v free_a from_o all_o force_n so_o from_o all_o necessity_n in_o reference_n to_o creature_n for_o a_o hypothetick_a necessity_n to_o choose_v or_o act_v suitable_a to_o himself_o or_o as_o he_o have_v decree_v or_o promise_v be_v not_o a_o necessity_n more_o than_o every_o thing_n be_v necessary_a while_o it_o be_v but_o he_o have_v give_v creature_n inclination_n import_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o he_o can_v and_o oft_o do_v so_o incline_v they_o to_o any_o particular_a act._n god_n freedom_n be_v ever_o determine_v by_o his_o moral_a perfection_n for_n that_o he_o will_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o and_o become_v his_o natural_a perfection_n which_o thereby_o be_v call_v worthy_a of_o he_o not_o by_o the_o worthiness_n of_o demerit_n but_o by_o the_o worthiness_n of_o congruity_n or_o condignity_n god_n freedom_n in_o time_v the_o do_v that_o which_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o divine_a perfection_n be_v near_a to_o his_o freedom_n of_o indifferency_n than_o his_o for_o bear_v thing_n unsuitable_a to_o his_o divine_a perfection_n for_o all_o his_o work_n relative_a to_o his_o creature_n be_v congruous_a to_o his_o natural_a perfection_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o work_v the_o same_o from_o eternity_n nor_o till_o the_o time_n determine_v by_o his_o decree_n he_o be_v eternal_o bless_v in_o himself_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v create_v and_o will_v have_v so_o be_v though_o nothing_o have_v ever_o be_v create_v yet_o the_o time_n of_o creation_n the_o number_n of_o the_o kind_n or_o individual_n the_o kind_n and_o degree_n of_o their_o perfection_n power_n faculty_n and_o inclination_n or_o the_o extent_n and_o endurance_n of_o his_o creature_n be_v all_o from_o his_o liberty_n of_o indifferency_n such_o a_o freedom_n be_v incommunicable_a to_o creature_n for_o if_o god_n have_v create_v angel_n and_o man_n with_o such_o propension_n as_o thereby_o all_o their_o action_n have_v be_v necessary_a as_o be_v the_o act_n of_o inscient_a matter_n and_o of_o brute_n though_o all_o their_o action_n have_v be_v good_a yet_o they_o be_v neither_o capable_a of_o virtue_n praise_n nor_o reward_n nor_o have_v they_o be_v sit_v object_n upon_o which_o the_o divine_a perfection_n may_v have_v be_v display_v and_o glorify_v nor_o have_v they_o have_v natural_a power_n to_o have_v act_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o their_o freedom_n have_v not_o be_v like_o to_o the_o freedom_n of_o god_n
be_v lose_v and_o see_v the_o preference_n of_o the_o benefit_n by_o the_o second_o adam_n be_v express_v in_o the_o parallel_n if_o that_o exaltation_n have_v be_v whole_o new_a it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v omit_v the_o parallel_n also_o import_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o immortality_n be_v not_o only_o to_o adam_n but_o to_o his_o posterity_n it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n that_o the_o first_o covenant_n shall_v have_v be_v impracticable_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n promise_n that_o if_o adam_n continue_v faithful_a for_o such_o time_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o his_o trial_n that_o god_n will_v confirm_v he_o by_o more_o powerful_a and_o efficacious_a grace_n as_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v confirm_v the_o elect_a angel_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o fall_v but_o be_v happy_a i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o happy_a state_n that_o be_v still_o under_o the_o fear_n of_o be_v lose_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o by_o the_o first_o covenant_n adam_n posterity_n shall_v have_v be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o himself_o but_o that_o they_o also_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o time_n of_o trial_n as_o he_o have_v and_o such_o as_o shall_v persevere_v shall_v also_o be_v confirm_v yet_o there_o be_v necessity_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v endue_v with_o more_o strength_n from_o the_o womb_n thereby_o to_o be_v put_v in_o equal_a capacity_n to_o stand_v as_o he_o be_v for_o see_v adam_n be_v create_v in_o the_o ripeness_n of_o disscretion_n and_o in_o the_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o so_o soon_o fall_v upon_o so_o small_a temptation_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v infant_n without_o any_o principle_n vigent_fw-la in_o they_o but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n till_o they_o attain_v to_o discretion_n and_o by_o long_a exercise_n of_o these_o sensible_a pleasure_n strong_a habitual_a pleasure_n superven_a that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o can_v have_v persevere_v unless_o god_n have_v promise_v that_o if_o adam_n have_v stand_v out_o his_o trial_n he_o will_v have_v give_v far_a perfection_n to_o his_o posterity_n this_o first_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o adam_n be_v common_o call_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o therefore_o there_o behove_v to_o be_v something_o in_o it_o of_o merit_n and_o that_o god_n part_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v not_o only_o of_o grace_n or_o free_a favour_n but_o partly_o by_o premiative_a justice_n and_o debt_n in_o remuneration_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v thence_o infer_v that_o the_o reward_v promise_v by_o god_n to_o adam_n in_o his_o perseverance_n be_v whole_o and_o only_o a_o reward_n of_o debt_n by_o justice_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v partly_o a_o reward_n of_o debt_n and_o partly_o a_o reward_n of_o grace_n free_o give_v and_o not_o deserve_v those_o who_o arrogate_v salvation_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n fortify_v themselves_o in_o their_o error_n by_o hold_v that_o salvation_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n will_v have_v be_v whole_o by_o merit_n and_o therefore_o christ_n have_v expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n their_o good_a work_n must_v merit_v heaven_n which_o be_v clear_o confute_v see_v god_n dispensation_n be_v by_o covenant_n import_v engagement_n which_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o creature_n interest_n by_o creation_n but_o only_o by_o god_n promise_n which_o be_v free_a by_o the_o freedom_n of_o indiffrency_n i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o god_n promise_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v by_o his_o free_a favour_n and_o can_v not_o have_v be_v claim_v by_o adam_n or_o his_o posterity_n as_o due_a in_o justice_n to_o their_o perseverance_n for_o there_o be_v a_o exceed_a great_a difference_n between_o the_o value_n of_o adam_n part_n and_o god_n part_n of_o that_o covenant_n adam_n part_n be_v only_o obedience_n to_o god_n there_o be_v nothing_o mention_v in_o scripture_n or_o consequent_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o covenant_n that_o god_n promise_n be_v for_o adam_n improve_n and_o increase_v those_o moral_a perfection_n god_n have_v give_v he_o by_o his_o creation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o which_o be_v express_o mention_v be_v only_a forbearance_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n which_o can_v not_o be_v the_o only_a obedience_n but_o likewise_o the_o obedience_n to_o all_o the_o moral_a law_n write_v in_o his_o heart_n and_o also_o to_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o marriage_n institute_v in_o innocency_n yet_o innocence_n in_o all_o be_v man_n part_n and_o improvement_n though_o it_o be_v no_o work_n of_o supererrogation_n even_o in_o he_o because_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o his_o may_v yet_o it_o do_v deserve_v and_o merit_v by_o god_n remunerative_a justice_n but_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o proportionable_a remuneration_n to_o adam_n innocency_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o become_v immortal_a and_o be_v exalt_v to_o celestial_a and_o eternal_a glory_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v confirm_v and_o make_v free_a of_o the_o hazard_n of_o fall_v but_o that_o also_o all_o his_o posterity_n shall_v have_v additional_a perfection_n create_v with_o their_o soul_n enable_v they_o against_o the_o prepossession_n of_o youth_n to_o remain_v innocent_a and_o all_o as_o a_o just_a proportion_n by_o premiative_a justice_n no_o certain_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a contract_n imply_v mutual_a prestation_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o party_n contracter_n as_o the_o mutual_a cause_n and_o condition_n of_o each_o to_o other_o and_o that_o the_o engage_v to_o these_o performance_n be_v voluntary_a even_o though_o the_o matter_n engage_v be_v necessary_a and_o have_v a_o anterior_a obligation_n distinct_a from_o that_o obligation_n which_o arise_v by_o the_o contract_n for_o as_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o lawyer_n the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v due_a by_o several_a obligation_n and_o may_v be_v exact_v by_o any_o of_o they_o but_o the_o property_n of_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v by_o more_o right_n for_o none_o can_v acquire_v that_o which_o be_v already_o his_o own_o therefore_o before_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n the_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o full_a observance_n of_o god_n command_n without_o any_o engagement_n of_o his_o own_o because_o god_n who_o give_v he_o his_o be_v may_v just_o qualify_v his_o own_o gift_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o he_o have_v give_v man_n his_o be_v by_o creation_n with_o sufficient_a intimation_n of_o his_o pleasure_n and_o command_n by_o the_o law_n write_v in_o his_o heart_n none_o of_o which_o do_v oblige_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o his_o creator_n nor_o do_v god_n command_v he_o so_o to_o do_v but_o offer_v it_o to_o his_o free_a choice_n induce_v he_o thereto_o by_o the_o great_a benefit_n he_o offer_v he_o by_o it_o which_o he_o have_v not_o right_o to_o nor_o any_o ground_n of_o confidence_n of_o it_o but_o through_o that_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n of_o work_n have_v no_o sanction_n by_o a_o penalty_n add_v to_o it_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o it_o upon_o man_n failure_n in_o his_o part_n arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o contract_n whereby_o it_o the_o one_o party_n fail_v the_o other_o may_v either_o urge_v performance_n or_o declare_v himself_o free_a after_o adam_n fall_n performance_n become_v impossible_a and_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o that_o covenant_n but_o by_o the_o antecedent_n divine_a law_n neither_o can_v man_n consent_n or_o engagement_n to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n of_o death_n have_v any_o effect_n because_o his_o life_n be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n therefore_o he_o be_v only_o punishable_a by_o the_o antecedent_n law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v before_o any_o covenant_n and_o remain_v the_o same_o during_o the_o covenant_n and_o after_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n express_v for_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v anterior_a to_o the_o covenant_n intimate_v to_o man_n immediate_o after_o his_o creation_n before_o eve_n be_v create_v otherwise_o adam_n may_v have_v eat_v of_o that_o fruit_n which_o doubtless_o be_v most_o pleasant_a before_o the_o prohibition_n but_o eve_n creation_n be_v relate_v after_o that_o prohibition_n and_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o doubt_v but_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v both_o with_o adam_n and_o
to_o which_o luke_n add_v with_o all_o thy_o strength_n can_v any_o creature_n do_v more_o than_o this_o command_n do_v require_v which_o do_v not_o import_v that_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o measure_n but_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n for_o to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v of_o they_o much_o be_v require_v 3._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o apposite_a to_o take_v off_o that_o pretence_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o attribute_v to_o work_n but_o only_o the_o exaltation_n of_o man_n from_o a_o animal_n life_n such_o as_o adam_n have_v in_o his_o innocence_n to_o a_o angelical_a life_n in_o heaven_n than_o where_o it_o be_v say_v even_o when_o we_o be_v dead_a in_o sin_n have_v he_o quicken_v we_o in_o christ_n and_o have_v raise_v we_o up_o together_o and_o make_v we_o sit_v together_o in_o heavenly_a place_n with_o christ_n jesus_n what_o a_o pitiful_a pretence_n be_v it_o that_o by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o mean_v the_o moysaicall_a law_n include_v institution_n and_o ceremony_n when_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thereafter_o work_n be_v exclude_v without_o mention_n of_o any_o particular_a law_n all_o negative_n and_o exclusives_n be_v universal_a it_o be_v also_o a_o groundless_a pretence_n to_o bring_v in_o work_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o make_v man_n more_o diligent_a in_o holiness_n see_v it_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o true_a faith_n ever_o join_v with_o it_o in_o existence_n though_o not_o in_o concurrence_n as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o man_n part_n for_o the_o habitual_a grace_n of_o holiness_n be_v god_n part_n give_v in_o regeneration_n which_o even_o infant_n must_v have_v i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o a_o convince_a reason_n against_o merit_n as_o it_o be_v against_o supererrogation_n or_o super-merit_n that_o no_o creature_n can_v merit_v except_o it_o do_v that_o which_o it_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o do_v see_v all_o creature_n be_v indispensable_o oblige_v to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o their_o strength_n and_o so_o to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v acceptable_a in_o his_o sight_n for_o then_o god_n shall_v only_o have_v punitive_a justice_n and_o not_o premiative_a justice_n by_o proportionable_a reward_n which_o yet_o certain_o be_v as_o congruous_a to_o the_o divine_a perfection_n as_o the_o other_o to_o he_o that_o have_v shall_v it_o be_v give_v well_o do_v thou_o good_a and_o faithful_a servant_n thou_o have_v be_v faithful_a in_o a_o few_o thing_n i_o will_v make_v thou_o ruler_n over_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v indeed_o two_o kind_n of_o reward_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o word_n common_o use_v to_o signify_v both_o the_o one_o be_v a_o reward_n proportion_v to_o deserve_v of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v one_o reward_n of_o debt_n and_o another_o of_o grace_n which_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o prize_n or_o a_o gratification_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o exaltation_n of_o adam_n if_o he_o have_v persist_v in_o integrity_n from_o a_o animal_n to_o a_o angelical_a life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n against_o the_o hazard_n of_o fall_v be_v a_o prize_n far_o above_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o so_o a_o reward_n not_o of_o debt_n but_o of_o grace_n for_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o perseverance_n in_o his_o innocence_n not_o to_o any_o high_a degree_n of_o his_o attainment_n and_o be_v lose_v by_o lose_v his_o innocence_n not_o by_o come_v short_a of_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o holiness_n how_o impudent_o insolent_a be_v it_o then_o for_o any_o sinful_a mortal_a to_o claim_v celestial_a glory_n and_o to_o be_v out_o of_o hazard_n of_o misery_n by_o their_o own_o merit_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o most_o excessive_a boast_n for_o than_o they_o may_v say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v have_v withhold_v these_o be_v all_o the_o way_n i_o know_v that_o man_n pretend_v to_o ascribe_v any_o part_n of_o salvation_n to_o their_o own_o good_a work_n or_o holiness_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n after_o so_o great_a discovery_n of_o its_o falsehood_n shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o and_o urge_v it_o many_o of_o they_o at_o their_o death_n dare_v not_o adventure_v on_o that_o ground_n but_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n alone_o even_o their_o great_a champion_n bellarmine_n to_o who_o merit_n more_o be_v ascribe_v in_o the_o support_n of_o that_o church_n than_o to_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o the_o most_o mortify_a monk_n but_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o own_o it_o because_o their_o church_n have_v define_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o without_o shipwreck_n of_o infallibility_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o their_o church_n they_o can_v part_v from_o it_o there_o be_v other_o mistake_v and_o error_n about_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o way_n of_o man_n salvation_n even_o of_o those_o that_o admit_v nothing_o of_o their_o work_n but_o who_o ascribe_v all_o to_o faith_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o god_n those_o of_o the_o augustan_n confession_n and_o the_o arminian_n hold_v that_o christ_n have_v purchase_v to_o all_o mankind_n a_o renovation_n of_o nature_n concreated_a with_o their_o soul_n whereby_o it_o become_v in_o their_o power_n to_o repent_v believe_v and_o be_v holy_a or_o not_o as_o they_o please_v and_o choose_v and_o that_o these_o grace_n be_v not_o give_v to_o every_o individual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o conversion_n but_o that_o their_o election_n be_v by_o god_n foreknowledge_n that_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n aright_o which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o will_v repent_v believe_v and_o be_v holy_a at_o their_o death_n though_o during_o their_o life_n they_o may_v oftentimes_o fall_v from_o all_o these_o grace_n yet_o god_n who_o foresee_v these_o will_v not_o fall_v away_o final_o do_v elect_v they_o to_o glory_n in_o this_o they_o think_v they_o do_v not_o boast_v because_o this_o power_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n but_o give_v to_o all_o alike_o which_o therefore_o they_o call_v universal_a grace_n thereby_o they_o think_v they_o fall_v neither_o in_o with_o pelagian_n who_o attribute_v these_o power_n to_o human_a nature_n nor_o with_o papist_n that_o attribute_v their_o salvation_n to_o their_o own_o good_a work_n yet_o these_o opinion_n be_v abundant_o inconsistent_a with_o revelation_n of_o the_o way_n of_o god_n deal_n with_o man_n and_o even_o with_o reason_n they_o be_v very_o clear_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a to_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o god_n know_v will_v never_o make_v use_n of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o will_v not_o continue_v in_o it_o but_o final_o fall_v from_o he_o be_v it_o not_o evident_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o give_v grace_n only_o to_o the_o elect_a at_o the_o time_n of_o conversion_n can_v it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v reconcile_v with_o and_o accept_v into_o favour_n those_o who_o he_o know_v will_v apostatise_v and_o desert_v he_o i_o know_v nothing_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o extricate_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o such_o a_o course_n but_o that_o it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o god_n justice_n to_o require_v of_o creature_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o perform_v much_o less_o to_o condemn_v they_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o that_o which_o be_v impossible_a and_o therefore_o both_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n require_v that_o even_o the_o damn_a shall_v be_v inexcusable_a and_o so_o all_o mankind_n behove_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o salvation_n if_o not_o by_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o man_n in_o creation_n at_o least_o by_o superadded_a power_n after_o the_o fall_n but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o infer_v that_o kind_n of_o universal_a grace_n to_o render_v all_o mankind_n capable_a of_o salvation_n and_o to_o make_v the_o damn_a inexcusable_a it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o christ_n merit_n shall_v be_v in_o value_v sufficient_a to_o purge_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o grace_n shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o of_o they_o who_o when_o it_o be_v offer_v
father_n these_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o which_o the_o save_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v always_o in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n anterior_a to_o god_n part_n of_o this_o particular_a covenant_n of_o grace_n whereby_o he_o regenerate_v believer_n beget_v in_o their_o soul_n the_o habit_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n which_o be_v a_o new_a creation_n which_o these_o and_o they_o that_o receive_v they_o be_v call_v new_a creature_n and_o ordinary_o both_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n go_v together_o believe_v and_o regeneration_n yet_o some_o be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o womb_n who_o come_v afterward_o actual_o to_o believe_v the_o ordinary_a procedure_n of_o the_o spirit_n hold_v forth_o in_o the_o scripture_n have_v some_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n anterior_a to_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v call_v preparatory_a work_n and_o first_o the_o spirit_n convince_v every_o man_n that_o come_v to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v a_o sinner_n by_o compare_v his_o life_n with_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v break_v that_o law_n that_o thereby_o he_o deserve_v punishment_n though_o his_o transgression_n be_v never_o so_o secret_a which_o neeessary_o import_v that_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a judge_n that_o can_v inflict_v it_o and_o who_o certain_o know_v it_o and_o will_v not_o pardon_v it_o while_o it_o be_v approve_v and_o the_o same_o light_n of_o nature_n show_v that_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o pardon_n to_o those_o that_o do_v not_o approve_v their_o transgression_n and_o be_v grieve_v for_o they_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o this_o be_v wrought_v upon_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o ignorant_a savage_a for_o though_o by_o prepossession_n and_o custom_n many_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v never_o advert_v yet_o ever_o so_o much_o arise_v in_o the_o mind_n as_o make_v the_o natural_a conscience_n perceive_v the_o transgression_n of_o they_o and_o a_o difference_n between_o those_o who_o continue_v and_o delight_v in_o the_o transgression_n of_o they_o and_o those_o who_o grieve_v for_o they_o upon_o account_n of_o punishment_n though_o they_o have_v no_o distinct_a perception_n of_o that_o invisible_a power_n from_o which_o they_o fear_v punishment_n or_o though_o their_o mistake_a interest_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o neighbour_n seduce_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o that_o fear_v of_o punishment_n of_o secret_a transgression_n be_v but_o from_o a_o groundless_a fancy_n such_o as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o darkness_n and_o not_o in_o the_o light_n that_o which_o persuade_v i_o of_o this_o general_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v that_o otherwise_o though_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o eternal_a misery_n and_o can_v never_o accuse_v themselves_o even_o when_o awaken_v in_o hell_n and_o make_v clear_o to_o know_v that_o through_o their_o own_o fault_n they_o be_v in_o that_o misery_n which_o they_o may_v escape_v if_o they_o have_v follow_v these_o motion_n by_o their_o natural_a conscience_n to_o repent_v i_o have_v before_o clear_v my_o mind_n that_o the_o bless_a and_o benign_a conception_n of_o god_n do_v import_v so_o much_o that_o he_o condemn_v none_o to_o eternal_a torment_n but_o for_o that_o sin_n which_o they_o may_v have_v escape_v as_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v further_o follow_v those_o who_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v yet_o to_o magnify_v the_o justice_n and_o benignity_n of_o god_n the_o spirit_n proceed_v frequent_o further_o even_o with_o rejecter_n clear_v up_o in_o they_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n bring_v they_o to_o know_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o which_o not_o only_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v revive_v but_o much_o reveal_v that_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n whence_o there_o arise_v a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o word_n and_o all_o reveal_v in_o it_o he_o give_v also_o frequent_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o hazard_n and_o horror_n of_o sin_n the_o forbear_n of_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o some_o sin_n and_o the_o inward_a inclination_n to_o some_o other_o a_o natural_a pleasure_n in_o some_o virtue_n and_o thence_o ofttimes_o follow_v a_o unwarrantable_a persuasion_n of_o have_v obtain_v grace_n and_o right_o to_o glory_n if_o these_o or_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o the_o reprobate_n will_v become_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o mercy_n and_o as_o malicious_a as_o the_o devil_n yet_o these_o be_v give_v not_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n but_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n and_o the_o special_a good_a of_o the_o elect_n but_o by_o none_o of_o these_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n enter_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o power_n nor_o can_v they_o exert_v it_o at_o any_o time_n they_o please_v even_o when_o they_o hear_v or_o meditate_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o when_o they_o hear_v read_v and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o most_o convince_a and_o persuade_v preach_v or_o when_o they_o do_v most_o earnest_o pray_v to_o be_v pardon_v and_o accept_v all_o these_o be_v but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n with_o which_o he_o do_v ordinary_o confer_v regeneration_n and_o which_o be_v therefore_o man_n duty_n to_o use_v they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o tempt_v god_n to_o desire_v or_o expect_v convorsion_n in_o another_o way_n neither_o be_v these_o mere_a formality_n or_o solemnity_n but_o have_v their_o proper_a effect_n especial_o in_o loosen_v the_o soul_n from_o its_o addictedness_n to_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v say_v express_o by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n and_o not_o of_o yourselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n there_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o present_a inward_a vocation_n motion_n or_o excitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n offer_v to_o the_o soul_n to_o turn_v it_o from_o cleave_v to_o sin_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o give_v pardon_n reconciliation_n holiness_n and_o happiness_n but_o not_o confer_v these_o until_o the_o soul_n be_v willing_a to_o accept_v they_o there_o will_v be_v little_a difficulty_n to_o embrace_v that_o offer_n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o general_a notion_n of_o happiness_n though_o if_o the_o particular_a way_n of_o happiness_n be_v explicate_v to_o be_v the_o delight_n in_o god_n and_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o not_o in_o carnal_a delight_n the_o prepossessed_a soul_n by_o sensible_a pleasure_n may_v ready_o loathe_v that_o as_o light_a food_n yet_o the_o great_a difficulty_n will_v be_v in_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v make_v holy_a that_o be_v consecrate_v and_o devote_v to_o the_o love_n of_o and_o to_o the_o delight_n in_o god_n above_o all_o thing_n with_o a_o opposition_n to_o all_o know_a sin_n this_o 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embrace_v not_o necessary_o but_o free_o yet_o always_o effectual_o albeit_o god_n may_v give_v such_o a_o inclination_n to_o accept_v holiness_n as_o he_o give_v to_o desire_v happiness_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o he_o do_v so_o for_o such_o act_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a deserve_v not_o so_o much_o as_o praise_v be_v but_o as_o the_o instinct_n of_o brute_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o god_n inward_a call_n can_v be_v effectual_a unless_o it_o give_v as_o strong_a a_o inclination_n as_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n for_o he_o know_v certain_o the_o effect_n of_o every_o condition_n by_o nature_n or_o grace_n and_o by_o his_o wisdom_n he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v requisite_a for_o his_o purpose_n they_o high_o derogate_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o imagine_v his_o call_n to_o the_o elect_n be_v