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work_n bring_v good_a tree_n 9,027 5 9.0012 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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of_o true_a internal_a justification_n before_o god_n do_v but_o prove_v what_o we_o allow_v and_o what_o make_v against_o himself_o who_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o man_n be_v true_o justify_v before_o god_n before_o he_o do_v such_o work_n see_v then_o this_o be_v the_o first_o justification_n which_o s._n james_n intend_v and_o that_o as_o both_o they_o and_o we_o say_v be_v not_o by_o work_n this_o can_v without_o gross_a mistake_n and_o impertinency_n be_v object_v as_o it_o be_v by_o they_o against_o we_o but_o they_o and_o we_o be_v both_o of_o we_o concern_v to_o reconcile_v the_o seem_a contrariety_n between_o the_o two_o apostle_n as_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o justification_n before_o god_n and_o before_o man_n albeit_o there_o may_v be_v a_o several_a consideration_n of_o justification_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o good_a work_n do_v declare_v a_o man_n justify_v and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v do_v justify_v his_o faith_n yet_o we_o need_v not_o here_o make_v use_n of_o it_o but_o the_o purpose_n of_o s._n james_n in_o write_v this_o epistle_n do_v direct_v we_o rather_o to_o a_o several_a consideration_n of_o faith_n or_o believe_v for_o when_o he_o deny_v a_o man_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o lively_a work_a faith_n to_o which_o s._n paul_n attribute_n justification_n but_o of_o a_o bare_a and_o seem_a faith_n in_o profession_n only_o and_o as_o to_o good_a work_n dead_a and_o barren_a such_o as_o they_o rest_v in_o against_o who_o he_o write_v this_o be_v plain_a by_o s._n james_n his_o subjoyn_a v._o 23._o and_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v abraham_n believe_v etc._n etc._n how_o can_v the_o apostle_n bring_v this_o scripture_n the_o same_o that_o s._n paul_n do_v for_o justify_v faith_n rom._n 4.3_o in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o he_o say_v of_o work_n but_o to_o show_v that_o abraham_n faith_n which_o justify_v he_o be_v a_o work_a faith_n now_o if_o the_o romanist_n conceive_v themselves_o less_o concern_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o former_a truth_n to_o labour_v in_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o contrariety_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v between_o the_o apostle_n justification_n romanist_n confound_v their_o first_o and_o second_o justification_n and_o think_v it_o more_o popular_a and_o for_o their_o advantage_n to_o cry_v up_o s._n james_n his_o bare_a word_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n we_o can_v help_v it_o but_o must_v only_o note_v their_o wilful_a mistake_n and_o impertinency_n in_o so_o eager_o urge_v s._n james_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o justification_n mr._n spencer_n indeed_o promise_v pa._n 148._o to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o apostle_n but_o do_v it_o so_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o second_o justification_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o examine_v the_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n which_o he_o insist_o on_o to_o show_v the_o protestant_n mistake_v but_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o he_o say_v here_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a text_n of_o s._n james._n justify_v by_o good_a work_n work_v with_o faith_n and_o perfect_v it_o inform_v and_o vivificate_v it_o as_o s._n james_n describe_v they_o here_o p._n 148._o this_o be_v not_o only_o impertinent_a but_o guilty_a of_o falsehood_n belie_v the_o apostle_n for_o first_o he_o say_v not_o 2.22_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ja._n 2.22_o that_o work_v wrought_v with_o faith_n but_o that_o his_o faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n second_o albeit_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o work_n be_v faith_n make_v perfect_a yet_o do_v he_o not_o therefore_o describe_v work_n as_o inform_v and_o vivificate_v it_o for_o here_o be_v no_o other_o perfection_n mean_v than_o what_o the_o effect_n bring_v to_o the_o agent_n fruit_n to_o the_o tree_n operation_n to_o the_o power_n or_o virtue_n from_o which_o it_o be_v as_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v for_o use_n ordain_v to_o practice_n and_o operation_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v make_v perfect_a and_o consummate_v when_o it_o come_v to_o work_v but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o inform_v or_o vivificate_v it_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v the_o breath_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n its_o s._n james_n his_o similitude_n v._n 26._o do_v inform_v and_o vivisicate_a it_o in_o like_a manner_n good_a work_n do_v not_o inform_v or_o give_v life_n to_o faith_n but_o receive_v from_o it_o proceed_v from_o it_o as_o effect_n and_o fruit_n the_o whole_a chapter_n heb._n 11._o show_n it_o speak_v the_o effect_n of_o faith_n even_o of_o abraham_n here_o mention_v and_o that_o which_o this_o author_n pa._n 143._o gather_v from_o his_o trent_n council_n speak_v plain_o as_o we_o note_v above_o that_o man_n be_v free_o justify_v and_o then_o do_v good_a work_n and_o this_o show_v his_o impertinency_n for_o they_o require_v fidem_fw-la formatam_fw-la faith_n inform_v for_o the_o first_o justification_n how_o then_o by_o work_n that_o follow_v and_o his_o inadvertency_n in_o again_o cross_v their_o own_o doctrine_n for_o they_o say_v faith_n be_v inform_v by_o charity_n infuse_v in_o the_o first_o justification_n how_o then_o by_o work_n that_o come_v after_o now_o for_o the_o place_n out_o of_o s._n paul_n which_o he_o insist_o on_o to_o show_v the_o protestant_n mistake_v the_o first_o be_v rom._n 3.28_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n here_o and_o in_o all_o such_o place_n which_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n he_o will_v have_v protestant_n mistake_v in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n because_o by_o the_o law_n be_v understand_v that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n both_o moral_a and_o ceremonial_a and_o by_o work_n of_o the_o law_n saint_n paul_n understand_v such_o work_n as_o be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n before_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o soul_n or_o that_o it_o be_v enlighten_v and_o assist_v by_o his_o grace_n pa._n 149_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o law_n be_v often_o so_o take_v but_o when_o the_o apostle_n exclud_v work_n of_o the_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o abraham_n justification_n it_o can_v refer_v to_o moses_n law_n after_o give_v and_o write_v but_o the_o speech_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n come_v to_o this_o issue_n no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o do_v or_o work_v according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o be_v under_o not_o abraham_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n then_o not_o jew_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n then_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n not_o christian_n by_o work_n or_o by_o do_v what_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n which_o they_o be_v under_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o many_o fail_n in_o those_o work_n and_o do_n they_o must_v stand_v by_o faith_n apprehend_v christ_n obedience_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n or_o god_n judgement_n and_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o take_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o such_o as_o be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n before_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n as_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o seek_v righteousness_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n without_o christ_n but_o we_o can_v think_v the_o apostle_n exclude_v work_n of_o the_o law_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v do_v before_o grace_n as_o this_o author_n say_v from_o justify_v to_o admit_v work_v do_v in_o grace_n into_o their_o stead_n for_o justification_n nor_o think_v that_o as_o pharisees_n seek_v it_o by_o the_o former_a work_n and_o mist_n of_o it_o rom._n 9.31_o so_o the_o romanist_n may_v seek_v it_o by_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o work_n and_o find_v it_o for_o rom._n 10.3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 9_o he_o set_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o faith_n simple_o one_o against_o the_o other_o neither_o can_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o work_n observe_v far_o what_o this_o author_n say_v pa._n 150._o that_o rom._n 3._o v._n 20._o be_v add_v by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o work_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n only_o can_v justify_v from_o whence_o we_o likewise_o infer_v if_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o law_n still_o convince_v those_o that_o be_v under_o grace_n of_o sin_n they_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o their_o work_n before_o god_n david_n and_o holy_a man_n in_o his_o time_n have_v the_o same_o way_n of_o justification_n as_o we_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v under_o moses_n law_n who_o when_o they_o be_v
free_a promise_n and_o liberality_n see_v then_o the_o matter_n stand_v clean_o otherwise_o between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a concession_n of_o free_a grace_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o free_a acceptation_n of_o it_o unto_o reward_n of_o free_a and_o liberal_a promise_n in_o appoint_v the_o reward_n the_o service_n or_o work_n can_v be_v true_o meritorious_a and_o certain_o these_o consideration_n do_v and_o still_o do_v cause_n diverse_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o decline_v this_o true_o meritorious_a goodwork_n against_o merit_n of_o condignity_n in_o goodwork_n or_o merit_n of_o condignity_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v by_o the_o attinet_fw-la the_o bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justific_a c._n 16._o sect_n quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la cardinal_n acknowledge_v it_o of_o tho._n walden_v and_o of_o p._n brugens_n who_o will_v have_v they_o call_v meritorious_a not_o ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la of_o condignity_n but_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la tantum_fw-la only_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n merit_v as_o it_o signify_v the_o obtain_n of_o the_o reward_n through_o the_o grace_n and_o liberal_a promise_n of_o god_n and_o speak_v of_o durand_n he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o fight_v against_o the_o heretic_n fight_v against_o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n contra_fw-la bel._n the_o just_a l._n 5._o c._n 17._o sect_n al●j_fw-la contra_fw-la also_o of_o scotus_n and_o other_o schoolman_n and_o of_o viega_n that_o they_o hold_v good_a work_n meritorious_a only_a ratione_fw-la pacti_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o god_n compact_n and_o promise_n not_o ratione_fw-la operis_fw-la for_o the_o worthof_o the_o work_n which_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o former_a so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n find_v only_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n and_o they_o they_o hold_v good_a work_n verè_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o non_fw-la peccata_fw-la true_o good_a and_o not_o sin_n which_o the_o lutheran_n do_v not_o that_o we_o grant_v they_o true_o good_a and_o not_o sin_n be_v say_v above_o but_o this_o satisfy_v not_o the_o cardinal_n and_o therefore_o chap._n 18._o endeavour_n to_o prove_v they_o meritorious_a ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la not_o only_a ratione_fw-la promissionis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o promise_n assure_v the_o reward_n but_o ratione_fw-la operis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n itself_o and_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o god_n be_v make_v our_o debtor_n 18._o non_fw-la sola_fw-la pro_fw-la missione_n sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la nostro_fw-la deus_fw-la efficitur_fw-la debtor_n bel._n ibid._n cap._n 18._o not_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o promise_n but_o also_o by_o reasonof_o our_o work_n this_o i_o note_v to_o show_v how_o the_o reason_n of_o verè_fw-la mereri_fw-la true_o to_o merit_v do_v force_n from_o the_o cardinal_n who_o strive_v to_o defend_v it_o such_o affirmation_n and_o from_o other_o who_o do_v not_o see_v how_o merit_n can_v be_v proper_o between_o god_n and_o man_n such_o concession_n and_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o cause_n for_o this_o be_v agree_v according_a to_o former_a concession_n first_o what_o be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o work_n true_o meritorious_a and_o then_o what_o man_n receive_v of_o god_n free_a grace_n to_o enable_v he_o for_o work_v and_o how_o man_n stand_v indebt_v to_o god_n the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n all_o their_o proof_n fall_v short_a as_o not_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la to_o the_o point_n all_o our_o proof_n from_o scripture_n stand_v good_a against_o merit_n proper_o take_v and_o the_o mistake_v mr._n spencer_n will_v fasten_v on_o we_o appear_v frivolous_a as_o we_o shall_v now_o see_v the_o first_o place_n he_o set_v down_o as_o allege_v by_o we_o be_v rom._n 8.18_o the_o suffering_n of_o it_o his_o present_a time_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n nothing_o here_o say_v he_o against_o merit_n why_o so_o because_o condigno_fw-la goodwork_n produce_v eternal_a life_n but_o not_o ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la as_o a_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o great_a bulk_n it_o bear_v yet_o it_o produce_v it_o so_o do_v suffering_n the_o fair_a tree_n of_o life_n as_o saint_n paul_n 2_o cor._n 4.17_o this_o flourish_n of_o a_o similitude_n in_o transfer_v thing_n physical_a to_o moral_a neither_o prove_v nor_o answer_v any_o thing_n controversal_a again_o it_o come_v not_o home_n speak_v only_o to_o the_o word_n compare_v whereas_o the_o force_n be_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o worthy_a which_o in_o compare_v thing_n moral_a as_o the_o work_n and_o the_o reward_n be_v main_o considerable_a so_o be_v here_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o physical_a or_o natural_a production_n and_o moral_a for_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o small_a suffering_n of_o this_o life_n may_v produce_v or_o work_v as_o s._n paul_n say_v there_o in_o their_o way_n and_o measure_n a_o more_o exceed_o and_o eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n but_o if_o this_o author_n will_v have_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n he_o must_v affirm_v that_o suffering_n and_o good_a work_n do_v produce_v it_o veritate_fw-la insitâ_fw-la by_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o worth_n as_o that_o seed_n do_v the_o bulk_n which_o come_v of_o it_o by_o its_o own_o inbred_a virtue_n the_o next_o place_n be_v luc._n 17.10_o when_o you_o have_v do_v all_o say_v unprofitable_a servant_n we_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n the_o mistake_n here_o he_o impute_v to_o we_o be_v because_o we_o will_v have_v merit_n exclude_v here_o god_n unprofitable_a servant_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n by_o this_o acknowledgement_n of_o do_v but_o our_o duty_n and_o be_v unprofitable_a why_o then_o say_v he_o deserve_v a_o servant_n his_o wage_n by_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o nothing_o else_o pa._n 169._o because_o duty_n of_o a_o servant_n do_v not_o exclude_v merit_n or_o desert_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o that_o duty_n antecedent_o or_o before_o his_o voluntary_a compact_n or_o covenant_n with_o his_o master_n as_o man_n stand_v bind_v to_o god_n neither_o do_v the_o master_n supply_v the_o servant_n with_o life_n health_n ability_n these_o the_o servant_n bring_v with_o he_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o merit_n or_o deserve_v his_o wage_n though_o his_o service_n be_v duty_n after_o covenant_n with_o his_o master_n it_o be_v not_o so_o between_o god_n and_o man._n for_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n who_o say_v he_o can_v bring_v profit_n to_o god_n hence_o be_v only_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v no_o way_n behold_v to_o we_o but_o we_o owe_v to_o he_o for_o all_o our_o good_a work_n this_o be_v good_a catholic_n doctrine_n but_o contrary_a to_o what_o his_o master_n the_o cardinal_n say_v as_o 2._o as_o num._n 2._o above_o cite_v and_o direct_o overthrow_v the_o u●re_n mereri_fw-la the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n for_o if_o we_o owe_v to_o he_o for_o all_o our_o good_a work_n as_o we_o do_v because_o he_o enable_v we_o to_o do_v they_o by_o his_o grace_n how_o can_v we_o merit_v proper_o by_o those_o work_n at_o his_o hand_n therefore_o we_o be_v all_o to_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o he_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o our_o merit_n be_v his_o gift_n and_o the_o reward_n bestow_v on_o they_o ground_v on_o his_o free_a promise_n and_o acceptation_n of_o they_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n so_o he_o pa._n 169._o this_o be_v good_a doctrine_n again_o but_o still_o contradictory_n to_o merit_v for_o if_o his_o gift_n than_o not_o our_o merit_n if_o reward_n upon_o free_a promise_n and_o divine_a acceptation_n then_o be_v not_o our_o work_n true_o meritorious_a of_o such_o reward_n nor_o will_v such_o concession_n which_o truth_n and_o shame_n force_n from_o you_o salve_v the_o matter_n whilst_o your_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o gross_n teach_v to_o plead_v merit_n and_o to_o place_n confidence_n in_o it_o that_o be_v to_o be_v proud_a of_o your_o own_o work_n and_o to_o excuse_v it_o by_o say_v thou_o o_o lord_n have_v give_v i_o to_o be_v confident_a and_o think_v thus_o well_o of_o my_o do_n thou_o o_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o i_o shall_v merit_v that_o say_v our_o merit_n be_v his_o gift_n though_o it_o be_v s._n augustine_n yet_o as_o use_v by_o you_o together_o with_o your_o other_o say_n do_v no_o more_o witness_v you_o humble_a in_o this_o point_n than_o the_o pharisee_n be_v who_o say_v god_n i_o thank_v thou_o etc._n etc._n yet_o all_o the_o while_n be_v proud_a and_o conceit_a of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o so_o return_v unjustified_a nay_o he_o do_v not_o as_o we_o can_v gather_v add_v the_o conceit_n of_o merit_n to_o his_o do_n and_o therefore_o more_o justifiable_a than_o a_o romanist_n
hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o work_n true_o meritorious_a and_o according_o trust_v in_o they_o the_o next_o place_n be_v rom._n 6.23_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v eternal_a life_n here_o he_o will_v have_v we_o mistake_v in_o the_o word_n wages_n merit_n life_n eternal_a the_o gift_n of_o god_n exclude_v merit_n and_o gift_n misapply_v by_o we_o why_o so_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v wage_n signify_v the_o base_a stipend_n of_o common_a soldier_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v gift_n signify_v a_o donative_n a_o more_o noble_a reward_n ancient_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v carry_v themselves_o more_o valiant_o thus_o pa._n 171._o thence_o he_o will_v have_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n to_o be_v the_o base_a recompense_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n but_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a reward_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a pa._n 172._o but_o first_o who_o teach_v he_o to_o render_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n by_o such_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o own_o for_o where_o can_v he_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o word_n charisma_n to_o signify_v such_o a_o donative_n gift_n charisma_n free_a gift_n but_o always_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n his_o own_o latin_a edition_n render_v it_o gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o grace_n i._n e._n free_a favour_n or_o gift_n of_o god_n again_o be_v it_o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o purpose_n be_v to_o show_v the_o different_a reward_n of_o sin_n service_n and_o god_n have_v some_o reflection_n that_o way_n of_o stipend_n and_o donative_n among_o soldier_n it_o be_v but_o verbal_a a_o use_n of_o like_a word_n not_o afford_v any_o plea_n or_o answer_n in_o this_o point_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o god_n gift_n or_o donative_n for_o first_o if_o soldier_n can_v pretend_v any_o merit_n for_o a_o donative_n it_o be_v for_o some_o special_a service_n above_o duty_n or_o of_o custom_n upon_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o new_a prince_n and_o then_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o gift_n rather_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a gift_n such_o as_o that_o word_n in_o scripture-use_a signify_v and_o such_o as_o god_n gift_n and_o reward_n to_o we_o be_v second_o soldier_n have_v not_o from_o the_o emperor_n that_o so_o reward_n or_o gratify_v they_o the_o strength_n courage_n and_o valour_n which_o he_o so_o reward_v in_o they_o but_o this_o donative_n of_o god_n gift_n imply_v such_o notion_n of_o grace_n free_a grace_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o service_n free_a grace_n for_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o service_n free_a grace_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n as_o exclud_v all_o merit_n at_o length_n he_o begin_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n say_v he_o for_o a_o pure_a free_a gift_n we_o may_v answer_v with_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o because_o the_o good_a work_n and_o merit_v themselves_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n so_o also_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v deserve_v by_o they_o be_v call_v true_o a_o gift_n also_o because_o the_o primary_n title_n and_o right_a which_o all_o god_n child_n have_v to_o eternal_a life_n be_v that_o of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n may_v be_v proper_o call_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n 172._o thus_o do_v his_o answer_n and_o concession_n which_o truth_n force_v from_o he_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n proper_o take_v for_o if_o eternal_a life_n be_v call_v proper_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o our_o good_a work_n be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n then_o can_v they_o in_o any_o proper_a sense_n be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n and_o because_o he_o mention_v saint_n august_n take_v his_o sense_n of_o this_o text._n 9_o text._n cum_fw-la possit_fw-la dicerectrecle_fw-mi dicere_fw-la stipendium_fw-la justitiae_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la maluit_fw-la dicere_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligeremus_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la nostris_fw-la deum_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la miseratione_n perducere_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la &_o lib._n arbitrio_fw-la cap._n 9_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n may_v say_v and_o say_v it_o true_o the_o wage_n of_o righteousness_n be_v life_n eternal_a he_o choose_v rather_o to_o say_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a that_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o god_n bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n not_o for_o our_o merit_n but_o for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n another_o place_n be_v eph._n 2.8_o 9_o save_v by_o grace_n not_o by_o work_n lest_o any_o shall_v boast_v he_o give_v here_o the_o answer_n we_o have_v above_o in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n take_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n exclude_v merit_n proper_o take_v that_o these_o work_n be_v such_o as_o be_v do_v before_o justification_n of_o grace_n distinguish_v from_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o regenerate_v of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v v._n 10._o create_v to_o good_a work_n so_o he_o p._n 170._o true_a they_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v but_o here_o the_o opposition_n stand_v between_o work_n and_o grace_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o justification_n but_o even_o to_o the_o last_o salvation_n and_o with_o a_o denial_n of_o merit_n which_o be_v here_o boast_v so_o rom._n 4.4_o to_o he_o that_o work_v etc._n etc._n he_o direct_o show_v that_o merit_v by_o work_n which_o challenge_v the_o reward_n as_o of_o debt_n be_v exclude_v by_o grace_n in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v merit_v by_o work_n he_o must_v do_v they_o of_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n but_o if_o he_o must_v come_v into_o the_o way_n of_o grace_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o redeemer_n for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n past_a for_o a_o supply_n of_o free_a grace_n for_o performance_n of_o good_a work_n for_o divine_a acceptation_n of_o his_o performance_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o redeemer_n he_o be_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o merit_v or_o challenge_v the_o reward_n as_o debt_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n and_o therefore_o how_o vain_a be_v their_o pretty_a say_n for_o evasion_n that_o our_o merit_n be_v his_o gift_n that_o they_o merit_v through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v and_o that_o good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a through_o divine_a acceptation_n all_o which_o speak_v contradiction_n or_o folly_n for_o to_o say_v christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v be_v to_o acknowledge_v we_o be_v indebt_v to_o god_n for_o give_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o his_o purchase_n or_o merit_v the_o first_o grace_n for_o we_o but_o then_o that_o we_o enable_v thereby_o shall_v begin_v to_o make_v god_n and_o our_o saviour_n indebt_v to_o we_o in_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n christ_n indeed_o have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o merit_v that_o be_v to_o obtain_v salvation_n by_o our_o merit_n or_o performance_n of_o exact_a obedience_n by_o ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o legal_a covenant_n again_o he_o have_v merit_v that_o we_o may_v be_v under_o grace_n and_o so_o perform_v good_a work_n create_v unto_o good_a work_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v or_o that_o god_n accept_v our_o work_n as_o true_o meritorious_a be_v to_o allege_v that_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n which_o exclude_v it_o to_o obtain_v the_o reward_n by_o work_n because_o they_o be_v do_v in_o grace_n or_o of_o grace_n be_v sense_n but_o to_o merit_v by_o work_n because_o do_v in_o or_o by_o grace_n be_v folly_n and_o contradiction_n he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o catholic_n position_n as_o he_o call_v it_o that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o regenerate_v be_v such_o as_o can_v deserve_v heaven_n where_o it_o be_v our_o turn_n again_o to_o observe_v his_o mistake_n in_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v his_o catholic_n position_n the_o argument_n from_o they_o be_v altogether_o inconsequent_a to_o prove_v a_o deserve_n of_o heaven_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n of_o merit_n his_o place_n be_v 2_o tim._n 4.7_o 8._o meritorious_a god_n be_v righteous_a in_o reward_v yet_o work_n be_v not_o meritorious_a wherein_o he_o will_v have_v the_o word_n righteous_a or_o just_a judge_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v or_o render_v and_o a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n to_o favour_v his_o plea_n for_o merit_n as_o if_o by_o these_o expression_n be_v imply_v that_o god_n
trent_n say_v nothing_o which_o contrary_n the_o protestant_a doctrine_n save_v that_o it_o call_v that_o justification_n which_o be_v not_o so_o according_a either_o to_o scripture_n or_o father_n of_o this_o second_o and_o improper_a justification_n we_o speak_v 5._o speak_v chap._n iv_o nu_fw-la 2_o &_o 5._o above_o and_o show_v how_o it_o bring_v the_o controversy_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n to_o nothing_o if_o indeed_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o no_o more_o by_o their_o second_o justification_n than_o their_o council_n seem_v to_o make_v of_o it_o so_o that_o we_o may_v spare_v far_a labour_n in_o call_v they_o to_o show_v what_o proof_n they_o have_v for_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n in_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n and_o as_o for_o their_o first_o justification_n by_o inhaerent_a habitual_a righteousness_n it_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o this_o question_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n that_o righteousness_n be_v god_n work_n not_o we_o at_o all_o as_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v yet_o because_o we_o be_v in_o the_o former_a treatise_n chap._n 4._o bind_v up_o by_o mr._n spencer_n reply_v to_o say_v only_o what_o he_o give_v occasion_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o a_o full_a clear_n of_o that_o wherein_o they_o and_o we_o do_v differ_v to_o enter_v a_o far_a consideration_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o work_n as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o justification_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v they_o lay_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o inherent_a and_o be_v too_o much_o afraid_a of_o a_o impute_a righteousness_n also_o that_o they_o give_v faith_n too_o little_a in_o this_o business_n and_o be_v needless_o afraid_a of_o the_o sola_fw-la fides_n faith_n only_o last_o that_o they_o speak_v too_o confuse_o when_o they_o say_v and_o give_v out_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_v 1._o for_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n the_o question_n be_v justification_n of_o johaerent_a righteousness_n as_o to_o justification_n by_o what_o righteousness_n we_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n we_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n draw_v from_o they_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o some_o truth_n such_o as_o they_o indeed_o be_v loath_a ready_o to_o profess_v and_o plain_o to_o speak_v out_o but_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o understand_v this_o question_n as_o to_o the_o two_o term_n in_o it_o justification_n and_o righteousness_n the_o first_o truth_n be_v this_o condemnation_n justification_n sound_v opposition_n to_o condemnation_n that_o justification_n speak_v opposition_n to_o condemnation_n as_o rom._n 8.33_o 34._o and_o stand_v primary_o in_o the_o acquit_v of_o a_o sinner_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o sin_n offence_n and_o punishment_n the_o remission_n or_o not_o impute_v of_o his_o sin_n the_o reconcile_n of_o he_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o this_o importance_n or_o sense_n the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n continual_o speak_v of_o it_o the_o definition_n or_o description_n which_o the_o ad●_n the_o decret_n c._n 4._o justificationem_fw-la impii_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la translationem_fw-la a_o statu_fw-la filiorum_fw-la ad●_n trent_n council_n give_v of_o justification_n be_v this_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o translation_n from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n into_o the_o adoption_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v imply_v they_o grant_v it_o when_o they_o say_v accipientes_fw-la decret_n c._n 7._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr sola_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la remissio_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la sanctificatio_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la justificatione_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la remissione_n peccatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la spem_fw-la &_o charitatem_fw-la accipientes_fw-la justification_n be_v not_o only_a remission_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o sanctification_n and_o a_o little_a after_o in_o justification_n we_o receive_v faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n together_o with_o remission_n of_o sin_n here_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o in_o justification_n there_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n but_o since_o the_o jesuit_n prevail_v it_o be_v make_v subsequent_a to_o the_o infuse_a righteousness_n which_o purge_v out_o the_o sin_n and_o that_o with_o they_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n or_o deletion_n of_o it_o for_o these_o they_o confound_v as_o above_o note_v and_o be_v loath_a to_o express_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v by_o not_o impute_v of_o sin_n a_o second_o truth_n love_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n take_v for_o his_o favour_n and_o love_n which_o they_o be_v not_o so_o willing_a to_o profess_v be_v that_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o which_o we_o find_v justification_n and_o salvation_n often_o ascribe_v be_v mean_v the_o favour_n love_n or_o good_a will_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n i_o do_v not_o say_v they_o deny_v such_o a_o acception_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o trent_n council_n condemn_v those_o that_o say_v 11._o council_n trid._n can_v 11._o the_o grace_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v only_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n do_v imply_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o their_o writer_n when_o put_v to_o it_o will_v acknowledge_v grace_n so_o take_v but_o decline_v so_o to_o interpret_v the_o word_n grace_n where_o ever_o they_o can_v hold_v out_o for_o it_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n inhaerent_a in_o we_o a_o three_o truth_n righteousness_n of_o impuaed_n righteousness_n they_o unwilling_o profess_v and_o decline_v to_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o impute_a righteousness_n or_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o justification_n their_o council_n acknowledge_v 7._o acknowledge_v decret_n c._n 7._o christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o do_v close_o imply_v this_o truth_n viz._n the_o application_n or_o imputation_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n or_o merit_n to_o we_o for_o justification_n and_o this_o imputation_n be_v mention_v when_o in_o that_o 11._o that_o cannon_n 11._o council_n they_o be_v anathematise_v that_o say_v man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o only_a imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n below_o to_o show_v how_o the_o cardinal_n admit_v of_o this_o imputation_n in_o one_o place_n with_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la absurdum_fw-la it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o say_v 10._o bel._n l._n 2._o the_o justific_a c._n 10._o christ_n righteousness_n and_o merit_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o if_o we_o ourselves_o have_v satisfy_v it_o seem_v we_o be_v but_o light_o concern_v in_o this_o great_a truth_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n for_o justification_n but_o deny_v it_o they_o can_v a_o four_o truth_n be_v imperfect_a inhaerent_a righteousness_n imperfect_a that_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a and_o weak_a both_o in_o the_o habit_n or_o first_o infusion_n and_o also_o in_o the_o work_n this_o they_o will_v fain_o decline_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o justification_n by_o it_o but_o they_o must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v this_o truth_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o indeed_o these_o truth_n have_v not_o be_v so_o ready_o profess_v since_o the_o jesuit_n prevail_v who_o study_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v for_o truth_n and_o peace_n but_o to_o set_v every_o point_n of_o doctrine_n far_o off_o from_o agreement_n yet_o notwithstanding_o a●l_v the_o device_n and_o endeavour_n of_o such_o dissembler_n of_o truth_n and_o enemy_n of_o peace_n we_o gain_v by_o the_o former_a truth_n this_o evidence_n for_o clear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n stand_v what_o justification_n be_v and_o wherein_o proper_o be_v stand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o not-imputing_a of_o his_o sin_n a_o absolve_a or_o acquit_v he_o from_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o condemnation_n due_a to_o they_o a_o reconcile_n of_o he_o or_o receive_v he_o into_o god_n favour_n a_o accept_n of_o he_o in_o the_o belove_a through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o merit_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n also_o that_o albeit_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v by_o which_o the_o sinner_n be_v make_v righteous_a also_o and_o true_o righteous_a according_a to_o that_o measure_n of_o righteousness_n yet_o be_v all_o the_o righteousness_n inhaerent_o in_o he_o too_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a for_o his_o justification_n his_o appear_v and_o stand_v in_o judgement_n he_o need_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v a_o supply_n of_o what_o be_v want_v and_o to_o cover_v what_o be_v amiss_o contaremus_fw-la a_o cardinal_n of_o rome_n and_o a_o writer_n against_o luther_n be_v in_o this_o point_n clear_o protestant_a convince_v of_o the_o former_a truth_n and_o express_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o his_o word_n below_o rehearse_v but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o work_n they_o make_v in_o that_o church_n actual_a of_o inherent_a right_n habitual_a and_o actual_a
with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o inherent_a righteousness_n and_o what_o they_o bring_v from_o scripture_n or_o father_n to_o make_v it_o seem_v catholic_n inherent_a righteousness_n they_o distinguish_v into_o habitual_a which_o be_v by_o infusion_n of_o grace_n and_o actual_a which_o be_v acquire_v by_o work_n and_o here_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v imputata_fw-la agree_v bel._n l._n 2._o the_o justif_a c._n 15._o an_fw-mi sit_fw-la habitualis_fw-la a_o actualis_fw-la a_o utraque_fw-la de_fw-fr hac_fw-la re_fw-mi disputant_n catholici_fw-la doctores_fw-la sed_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la omnes_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la ver_fw-la a_o justitia_fw-la inhaerens_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la christi_fw-la justitia_fw-la imputata_fw-la whether_o a_o sinner_n be_v make_v formal_o righteous_a by_o the_o habitual_a or_o by_o the_o actual_a righteousness_n or_o by_o both_o together_o for_o the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v their_o doctor_n dispute_v it_o but_z say_v he_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a inhaerent_a righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a formal_o not_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n how_o their_o catholic_n doctor_n agree_v in_o this_o we_o shall_v examine_v present_o but_o first_o see_v how_o the_o cardinal_n declare_v he_o profess_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o his_o judgement_n be_v for_o the_o ibid._n the_o solam_fw-la habitualem_fw-la esse_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la justi_fw-la formaliter_fw-la s●mus_fw-la ibid._n habitual_a as_o infuse_v and_o answer_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v allege_v by_o those_o that_o plead_v for_o the_o actual_a also_o where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n here_o allege_v for_o the_o actual_a righteousness_n against_o the_o solam_fw-la habitualem_fw-la the_o habitual_a only_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o they_o usual_o bring_v for_o work_n against_o solam_fw-la fidem_fw-la faith_n only_o and_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o cardinal_n return_v to_o they_o may_v serve_v we_o to_o exclude_v work_n from_o the_o true_a justification_n the_o place_n and_o answer_v brief_o be_v these_o rom._n 16._o bel._n l._n 2._o the_o justific_a c._n 16._o 2.13_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v justify_v the_o cardinal_n answer_v out_o of_o s._n aug._n they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v or_o declare_v just_a in_o the_o divine_a judgement_n st._n james_n c._n 2.24_o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v the_o cardinal_n answer_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o interpret_v that_o place_n of_o the_o second_o justification_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o good_a and_o just_a work_n the_o increase_n of_o habitual_a justice_n be_v merit_v last_o 1_o jo._n 3.7_o he_o that_o do_v righteousness_n be_v righteous_a the_o card._n answer_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o speak_v what_o make_v a_o man_n formal_o just_a but_o that_o whereby_o a_o man_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v just_a by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o cardinal_n remove_v the_o actual_a righteousness_n of_o work_n from_o that_o which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o true_a and_o proper_a justification_n much_o more_o be_v they_o removable_a from_o the_o formality_n of_o that_o which_o we_o hold_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a justification_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n now_o let_v we_o examine_v whether_o they_o all_o agree_v imputation_n concession_n of_o romanist_n about_o imputation_n as_o the_o cardinal_n boast_v upon_o the_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n against_o the_o impute_a first_o see_v what_o vasquez_n and_o bellarmine_n two_o great_a defender_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v about_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n vega_n have_v say_v as_o vasquez_n note_n and_o correct_v he_o for_o it_o divine_a providence_n order_v it_o so_o 1._o vasq_fw-la in_o 1.2_o disput_fw-la 222._o cap._n 1._o that_o the_o father_n use_v not_o the_o word_n of_o imputation_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o heretic_n of_o these_o day_n for_o their_o error_n of_o false_a imputation_n he_o be_v not_o afraid_a it_o seem_v of_o the_o apostle_n give_v they_o occasion_n and_o warrant_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n but_o vasquez_n acknowledge_v the_o father_n do_v use_v that_o word_n and_o other_o word_n equivalent_a as_o communication_n and_o application_n and_o he_o grant_v ibid._n concedimus_fw-la imputari_fw-la nobis_fw-la merita_fw-la &_o obedientiam_fw-la christi_fw-la acsi_fw-la revera_fw-la essent_fw-la nostra_fw-la ibid._n that_o the_o merit_n and_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o if_o indeed_o they_o be_v we_o and_o he_o give_v a_o good_a reason_n because_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o head_n this_o be_v fair_a and_o enough_o for_o our_o purpose_n if_o he_o do_v not_o pull_v back_o what_o he_o have_v give_v out_o and_o restrain_v what_o he_o have_v free_o and_o true_o grant_v therefore_o he_o subjoin_v ibid._n dissentimus_fw-la ab_fw-la haereticis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la existimamus_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputari_fw-la dicimus_fw-la imputari_fw-la ratione_fw-la effectus_fw-la quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la loquor_fw-la council_n trid._n etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la effectum_fw-la imputari_fw-la ibid._n we_o differ_v from_o the_o heretic_n in_o that_o to_o which_o or_o for_o which_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v how_o be_v that_o we_o say_v they_o be_v impute_v say_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o effect_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n speak_v also_o that_o they_o be_v impute_v as_o to_o some_o effect_n now_o if_o we_o ask_v to_o what_o effect_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o two_o next_o chapter_n they_o be_v impute_v unto_o justification_n and_o unto_o life_n eternal_a this_o be_v very_o true_a but_o how_o unto_o justification_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o form_n of_o justification_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o or_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n grace_n pravenient_a and_o adjuvant_fw-la be_v give_v to_o dispose_v we_o to_o justification_n and_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n give_v formal_o to_o justify_v we_o thus_o he_o explain_v himself_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n and_o as_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n impute_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o we_o must_v look_v for_o it_o in_o that_o purgation_n of_o sin_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o infuse_v righteousness_n for_o they_o usual_o confound_v remission_n and_o deletion_n or_o purgation_n of_o sin_n as_o above_o note_v nu_fw-la 1._o the_o cardinal_n in_o his_o concession_n speak_v a_o little_o clear_a for_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n impute_v reserve_v himself_o still_o for_o his_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o keep_v he_o off_o from_o the_o protestant_n doctrine_n which_o allow_v the_o be_v and_o necessity_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n but_o only_o the_o nicety_n of_o a_o term_n formaliter_fw-la for_o sententia_fw-la for_o bel._n l._n 2._o the_o justific_a c._n 7._o si_fw-mi sol●m_fw-la vellent_fw-la imputari_fw-la nobis_fw-la christi_fw-la merita_fw-la quia_fw-la nobis_fw-la donata_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o possumus_fw-la ea_fw-la deo_fw-la patri_fw-la offer_n pro_fw-la pecca●is_fw-la nostris_fw-la quoni●m_fw-la christus_fw-la suscrpit_fw-la onus_fw-la satisfaciendi_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la recta_fw-la esset_fw-la corum_fw-la sententia_fw-la speak_v of_o protestant_n if_o they_o will_v say_v he_o have_v only_o christ_n merit_n impute_v to_o we_o because_o they_o be_v give_v to_o we_o and_o we_o may_v offer_v they_o to_o god_n the_o father_n for_o our_o sin_n because_o he_o undertake_v the_o burden_n of_o satissy_v for_o we_o their_o doctrine_n be_v right_a and_o sound_a but_o so_o to_o have_v christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o as_o if_o by_o it_o we_o be_v formal_o just_a be_v repugnant_a to_o right_a reason_n well_o we_o say_v the_o first_o which_o he_o can_v but_o approve_v we_o do_v not_o say_v the_o other_o for_o that_o formal_o just_a or_o justify_v be_v their_o expression_n not_o we_o again_o although_o by_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n say_v he_o etc._n bel._n l._n 2._o the_o justific_a c._n 10._o etiamsi_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la inhaer_n tamen_fw-la per_fw-la eam_fw-la non_fw-la sa●isfacimus_fw-la deo_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la aeterna_fw-la non_fw-la absurdum_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o be_v true_o denominate_v and_o make_v righteous_a yet_o do_v we_o not_o by_o that_o satisfy_v god_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o eternal_a punishment_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o say_v christ_n merit_n and_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o if_o we_o ourselves_o have_v satisfy_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v there_o be_v beside_o a_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n in_o we_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v there_o be_v but_o affirm_v they_o ascribe_v too_o much_o unto_o it_o and_o may_v observe_v how_o careful_a the_o cardinal_n be_v for_o this_o
faith_n its_o due_a which_o apprehend_v that_o righteousness_n and_o be_v content_a that_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n shall_v hold_v its_o due_a place_n there_o will_v be_v little_a cause_n of_o controversy_n in_o this_o great_a point_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o cardinal_n answer_n to_o a_o say_n of_o holy_a bernard_n upon_o the_o canticle_n justitia_fw-la canticle_n bern._n in_o cantic_a christus_fw-la nobis_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o in_o dulgentia_fw-la dei_fw-la nostra_fw-la justitia_fw-la christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n because_o he_o justify_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o indulgence_n of_o god_n be_v our_o righteousness_n by_o indulgence_n and_o remission_n say_v the_o *_o cardinal_n he_o understand_v full_a and_o complete_a justification_n simul_fw-la bel._n the_o justif_a l._n 2._o c._n 13._o nomine_fw-la indulgentiae_fw-la &_o remissionis_fw-la intelligit_fw-la plenam_fw-la justificationem_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ut_fw-la saepè_fw-la diximus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la remittitur_fw-la cul●a_fw-la quin_fw-la simul_fw-la because_o as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v the_o sin_n be_v never_o remit_v but_o righteousness_n be_v together_o with_o it_o insuse_v and_o so_o say_v we_o but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o bernard_n call_v indulgence_n be_v not_o the_o infuse_v but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o justification_n for_o where_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v there_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v as_o 4._o as_o nu._n 4._o above_o show_v out_o of_o rom._n 4.6_o 7._o and_o this_o be_v indeed_o divine_a indulgence_n but_o still_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o continuance_n in_o the_o state_n of_o justification_n be_v by_o good_a work_n or_o continuance_n in_o welldoing_a sect_n v._o of_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n it_o be_v observe_v above_o chap._n v._n nu_fw-la 1._o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v desined_a take_v explication_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n proper_o take_v good_a work_n do_v true_o merit_v eternal_a life_n but_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o plain_o wherein_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n true_o so_o call_v do_v stand_v only_o it_o give_v we_o certain_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n bounty_n promise_n and_o grace_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o merit_n as_o mr._n spencer_n there_o call_v they_o that_o they_o do_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n overthrow_v it_o the_o question_n therefore_o be_v about_o merit_n true_o so_o call_v it_o will_v be_v first_o necessary_a to_o see_v into_o that_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o it_o will_v plain_o show_v the_o impertinency_n of_o what_o they_o allege_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n for_o their_o work_n true_o meritorious_a we_o speak_v something_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o v._o chap._n as_o mr._n spencer_n give_v occasion_n we_o may_v further_o observe_v that_o they_o who_o hold_v up_o the_o controversy_n for_o the_o moderate_a sort_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v let_v it_o fall_v use_v three_o adverbials_n which_o speak_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o vere_n merentur_fw-la or_o true_o meritorious_a and_o they_o be_v simplicitèr_fw-la propriè_fw-la ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la simple_o proper_o and_o condign_o meritorious_a as_o we_o see_v in_o their_o 4._o their_o bel._n 5._o the_o justif_a c._n 16._o vasq_fw-la in_o 1.2_o tho._n disp_n 213._o c._n 4._o two_o great_a champion_n for_o merit_n the_o word_n simple_o be_v always_o exclusive_a of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o or_o so_o according_a to_o some_o respect_n only_o now_o the_o respect_n here_o considerable_a and_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o have_v regard_n to_o god_n promise_n bounty_n and_o acceptation_n whereby_o good_a work_n say_v we_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o reward_n the_o asserter_n of_o merit_n will_v not_o say_v that_o their_o simple_o meritorious_a do_v exclude_v the_o promise_n or_o all_o respect_n unto_o it_o but_o lay_v the_o promise_n as_o a_o groundwork_n of_o their_o merit_n thing_n the_o word_n merit_n sound_v two_o thing_n the_o better_a to_o understand_v this_o mystery_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o word_n to_o merit_n sound_v two_o thing_n obtain_v and_o deserve_v the_o first_o stand_v by_o the_o promise_n but_o the_o second_o which_o carry_v the_o reason_n of_o merit_n stand_v by_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o fellow_n must_v say_v that_o if_o god_n have_v not_o make_v the_o promise_n and_o of_o his_o gracious_a bounty_n appoint_v such_o a_o reward_n the_o best_a service_n of_o man_n can_v not_o have_v obtain_v it_o or_o bring_v he_o to_o eternal_a life_n but_o they_o will_v also_o say_v that_o such_o service_n will_v by_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n and_o labour_n have_v deserve_v the_o reward_n see_v to_o this_o purpose_n what_o the_o cardinal_n put_v the_o question_n of_o work_n condign_o meritorious_a deliver_v utr●usque_fw-la bell._n l._n 5._o the_o justif_a c_o 17._o meritoria_fw-la ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la ratione_fw-la pacti_fw-la tantùm_fw-la vel_fw-la operis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la vel_fw-la ratione_fw-la utr●usque_fw-la this_o may_v say_v he_o be_v three_o way_n vary_v or_o consider_v that_o work_n be_v call_v condign_o meritorious_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n only_o or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o work_n only_o or_o in_o regard_n of_o both_o promissâ_fw-la opus_fw-la multò_fw-la inferius_fw-la mercede_fw-la promissâ_fw-la in_o the_o first_o he_o suppose_v the_o work_n or_o service_n far_o inferior_a to_o the_o reward_n promise_v as_o if_o a_o hundred_o crown_n shall_v be_v promise_v for_o one_o day_n labour_n in_o the_o vineyard_n mercedi_fw-la opus_fw-la revera_fw-la aequale_fw-la mercedi_fw-la opus_fw-la verè_fw-la par_fw-fr mercedi_fw-la in_o the_o second_o he_o suppose_v the_o work_n equal_a to_o the_o reward_n but_o no_o covenant_n or_o promise_v intervening_a in_o the_o three_o he_o suppose_v the_o work_n true_o equal_a to_o the_o reward_n set_v out_o in_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n and_o the_o example_n of_o this_o he_o make_v the_o penny_n give_v to_o the_o labourer_n in_o the_o vineyard_n mat._n 20._o and_o this_o three_o way_n he_o declare_v for_o that_o good_a work_n be_v condign_o meritorious_a in_o regard_n of_o both_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o work_n itself_o whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o promise_n make_v but_o way_n for_o the_o consecution_n or_o obtain_v of_o the_o reward_n and_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v work_n meritorious_a only_o according_a to_o the_o first_o and_o less_o proper_a importance_n of_o the_o word_n merit_v for_o obtain_v but_o as_o for_o deserve_v of_o the_o reward_n wherein_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n proper_o stand_v that_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n which_o be_v suppose_v as_o we_o see_v to_o be_v true_o equal_a to_o the_o reward_n promise_v vasquez_n usual_o more_o free_a and_o open_a then_o the_o cardinal_n plain_o profess_v and_o mamtain_v 5._o mamtain_v vasquez_n in_o tho._n 1.2_o disp_n 214._o c._n 5._o that_o good_a work_n without_o any_o promise_n or_o divine_a acceptation_n be_v condign_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n and_o have_v of_o themselves_o a_o value_n or_o worth_n equal_a to_o it_o for_o he_o see_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n or_o divine_a acceptation_n be_v no_o ground_n but_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n true_o so_o call_v and_o therefore_o a_o little_a after_o set_v himself_o to_o prove_v meriti_fw-la vesq_fw-la c._n 8._o nullo_n msd●_n pertinere_fw-la ad_fw-la rationem_fw-la meriti_fw-la that_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n and_o make_v this_o his_o argument_n for_o the_o condign_a merit_v of_o good_a work_n sin_n say_v he_o deserve_v a_o punishment_n equal_a to_o it_o without_o all_o covenant_n or_o commination_n therefore_o also_o the_o work_n of_o the_o just_o do_v condign_o merit_v the_o eternal_a crown_n of_o glory_n comminatione_fw-la vasq_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 10._o absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la pacto_fw-la vel_fw-la comminatione_fw-la without_o all_o covenant_n or_o promise_n est_fw-la promise_n siqui_fw-la they_fw-mi ho●_n praetr●●_n aequale_fw-la est_fw-la for_o this_o reward_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n without_o the_o promise_n but_o this_o be_v thwart_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n v._o and_o greg._n xiii_o two_o pope_n condemn_v certain_a proposition_n of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o ●_o vasq_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 13._o ●_o even_o as_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n deserve_v eternal_a death_n so_o a_o good_a work_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n deserve_v or_o merit_v eternal_a life_n what_o else_o do_v vasquez_n say_v but_o he_o strive_v to_o clear_v himself_o by_o pretend_v this_o difference_n between_o his_o assertion_n and_o the_o condemn_a proposition_n that_o the_o author_n of_o those_o proposition_n hold_v good_a work_n without_o grace_n be_v so_o meritorious_a which_o vasquez_n do_v not_o now_o whether_o jesuit_n little_o regard_v what_o their_o pope_n define_v in_o their_o bull_n be_v