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work_n believe_v faith_n justification_n 11,818 5 9.2159 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47591 Light broke forth in Wales, expelling darkness, or, The Englishman's love to the antient Britains [sic] being an answer to a book, iutituled [sic] Children's baptism from Heaven, published in the Welsh tongue by Mr. James Owen / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1696 (1696) Wing K75; ESTC R32436 280,965 390

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covenant_n you_o bring_v your_o poor_a babe_n under_o be_v whole_o without_o divine_a authority_n it_o be_v therefore_o voluntary_a and_o so_o forbid_v and_o sinful_a second_o it_o be_v also_o direct_o repugnant_a to_o those_o precept_n add_v not_o to_o his_o word_n lest_o he_o reprove_v thou_o etc._n etc._n three_o consider_v that_o infant_n baptismal_a covenant_n be_v also_o direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n render_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o and_o so_o suit_n only_o with_o the_o baxterian_a error_n and_o mr._n william_n new_a scheme_n which_o render_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n conditional_a according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n take_v mr._n baxter_n word_n viz._n the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o which_o we_o have_v right_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o be_v our_o faith_n mark_v it_o or_o christianity_n as_o it_o be_v mean_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n viz._n to_o give_v up_o ourselves_o in_o covenant_n believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n renounce_v the_o contrary_n and_o that_o through_o this_o consent_n to_o the_o christian_a covenant_n call_v faith_n alone_o be_v the_o full_a condition_n of_o our_o first_o right_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o covenant_n of_o which_o justification_n be_v one_o baxter_n four_o proposit_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o dr._n tully_n 1._o from_o hence_o note_n as_o mr._n troughton_n observe_v mr._n baxter_n do_v not_o say_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n do_v justify_v we_o but_o faith_n in_o a_o comprehensive_a sense_n as_o it_o include_v obedience_n to_o god_n according_a to_o this_o covenant_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n upon_o performance_n of_o their_o infant_n baptismal-covenant_n be_v that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o they_o be_v justify_v as_o the_o purport_n of_o mr._n baxter_n sense_n 2._o from_o hence_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o spring_n or_o rise_v of_o this_o grand_a baxterian_a error_n be_v from_o infants-baptismal_a covenant_n therefore_o brethren_n it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o this_o unwarrantable_a practice_n and_o evil_a innovation_n d._n williams_n confirm_v mr._n baxter_n notion_n take_v his_o word_n what_o do_v the_o covenant_n bind_v thou_o to_o speak_v of_o infant_n baptismal-covenant_n his_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n in_o sincere_a care_n to_o know_v love_n believe_v obey_v worship_n and_o serve_v he_o all_o my_o day_n and_o to_o depend_v on_o god_n through_o christ_n for_o all_o happiness_n rom._n 6._o 4._o quest_n what_o if_o a_o child_n through_o the_o love_n of_o sin_n or_o vanity_n of_o mind_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o covenant_n i_o answer_v say_v he_o he_o then_o 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to_o believe_v by_o reason_n man_n and_o woman_n must_v receive_v it_o by_o faith_n or_o perish_v god_n as_o dr._n taylor_n observe_v may_v have_v many_o way_n to_o magnify_v his_o grace_n through_o jesus_n christ_n to_o they_o which_o we_o know_v not_o of_o who_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n yet_o have_v we_o no_o authority_n to_o baptize_v they_o any_o more_o than_o to_o give_v they_o the_o lord's-supper_n pedobaptist_n talk_n at_o a_o strange_a rate_n as_o if_o they_o regard_v not_o what_o they_o say_v or_o affirm_v while_o they_o bring_v similitude_n to_o teach_v people_n to_o believe_v baptism_n be_v the_o balm_n to_o cure_v the_o contagion_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o if_o the_o application_n of_o it_o save_v a_o little_a babe_n from_o hell_n and_o they_o guilty_a of_o murder_v the_o soul_n of_o their_o child_n who_o deny_v to_o baptize_v they_o i_o have_v think_v they_o will_v not_o have_v lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o child_n baptism_n than_o on_o child_n circumcision_n since_o 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when_o they_o will_v for_o in_o this_o secrament_n there_o be_v nothing_o common_a to_o she_o that_o bring_v forth_o and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o from_o her_o womb_n because_o in_o that_o confession_n the_o liberty_n of_o every_o one_o choice_n be_v declare_v whence_o we_o may_v infer_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o age_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o averseness_n from_o baptise_v child_n that_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o admit_v woman_n great_a with_o child_n to_o baptism_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v with_o they_o 2._o that_o in_o those_o time_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v do_v in_o a_o public_a and_o solemn_a manner_n in_o their_o baptism_n a_o liberty_n of_o choice_n and_o consent_n be_v require_v as_o preparatory_a to_o it_o for_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o declare_v this_o choice_n and_o consent_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o baptize_v with_o the_o mother_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o consent_n and_o choice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v dr._n duveil_n cite_v the_o same_o synod_n on_o this_o passage_n viz._n that_o concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o her_o baptism_n concern_v not_o her_o child_n for_o every_o one_o be_v to_o give_v a_o demonstration_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o confession_n say_v however_o the_o interpreter_n draw_v it_o to_o another_o purpose_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o question_n be_v make_v of_o a_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n because_o it_o do_v seem_v that_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v together_o with_o the_o mother_n which_o notwitstanding_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v nor_o to_o be_v baptize_v except_o of_o its_o own_o proper_a election_n and_o profession_n dr._n barlow_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o mr._n t._n say_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v neither_o precept_n nor_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n for_o pedo-baptism_n nor_o any_o just_a evidence_n for_o it_o for_o above_o 200_o year_n after_o christ_n tertullian_n condemn_v it_o as_o a_o unwarrantable_a custom_n and_o naziarzen_n a_o good_a while_n after_o dislike_v it_o sure_o i_o be_o say_v he_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n they_o be_v cat●cum●ni_n then_o illuminati_fw-la or_o baptizati_fw-la and_o that_o not_o only_o pagan_n and_o child_n of_o pagan_n convert_v but_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o do_v believe_v pedo-baptism_n how_o or_o by_o who_o i_o know_v not_o come_v into_o the_o world_n in_o the_o second_o century_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o begin_v to_o be_v practise_v though_o not_o general_o and_o be_v defend_v as_o lawful_a from_o the_o text_n john_n 3_o 〈◊〉_d gross_o misunderstanding_n it_o upon_o the_o like_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o 53_o they_o do_v for_o many_o century_n both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n communicate_v infant_n and_o give_v they_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o i_o confess_v they_o may_v do_v both_o as_o well_o as_o either_o etc._n etc._n thus_o bishop_n barlow_n 〈◊〉_d say_v pedo-baptismus_a duobus_fw-la primis_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fuit_fw-la incognitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n pedo_n baptism_n be_v unknown_a in_o the_o two_o first_o age_n after_o christ_n but_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o a_o few_o in_o the_o five_o and_o follow_a age_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v general_o receive_v and_o therefore_o as_o afterward_o he_o say_v the_o right_a in_o indeed_o observe_v by_o we_o as_o a_o ancient_a custom_n but_o 〈◊〉_d a_o apostolical_a tradition_n the_o same_o learned_a author_n say_v de_fw-fr peccato_fw-la orig._n numb_a 〈◊〉_d say_v morem_fw-la infant_n baptizandi_fw-la non_fw-la capisse_fw-la 〈…〉_z seculum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o custom_n of_o 〈◊〉_d infant_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o three_o age_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n but_o in_o the_o two_o former_a no_o footstep_n of_o it_o appear_v and_o afterward_o say_v sine_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la 〈…〉_z it_o be_v introduce_v without_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n athanasius_n in_o sermone_fw-la 3_o contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la say_v our_o saviour_n do_v not_o slight_o command_v to_o baptize_v but_o first_o of_o all_o say_v teach_v and_o then_o baptise_v that_o true_a faith_n may_v come_v by_o teach_v and_o baptism_n be_v perfect_v by_o faith_n haimo_fw-la in_o postilla_fw-la upon_o the_o text_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n fol._n 278._o in_o this_o place_n say_v he_o be_v set_v down_o a_o rule_n right_o how_o to_o baptize_v that_o be_v that_o teach_v shall_v go_v before_o baptism_n for_o he_o say_v teach_v all_o nation_n and_o then_o he_o say_v and_o baptize_v they_o for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v must_v be_v before_o instruct_v that_o he_o first_o learn_v to_o believe_v that_o which_o in_o baptism_n he_o shall_v receive_v for_o as_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a so_o work_v when_o they_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v nothing_o worth_a idem_fw-la in_o annatationibus_fw-la in_o mar_v the_o apostle_n be_v command_v first_o to_o teach_v and_o then_o to_o baptize_v the_o jew_n be_v bring_v by_o ceremony_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o christian_n must_v learn_v to_o know_v they_o first_o beda_n say_v all_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v baptize_v be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n than_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a administration_n thereof_o rabanus_n the_o catechi_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n must_v go_v before_o baptism_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v i._n e._n catechamenus_n may_v first_o learn_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n arnobius_n thou_o be_v not_o first_o say_v he_o baptize_v and_o then_o begin_v to_o effect_n and_o embrace_v the_o faith_n but_o when_o thou_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v thou_o signify_v unto_o the_o priest_n what_o thy_o desire_n be_v and_o make_v thy_o confession_n with_o thy_o mouth_n jerom_n upon_o matt._n say_v the_o lord_n command_v his_o apostle_n that_o they_o shall_v first_o instruct_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n and_o afterward_o shall_v baptize_v those_o that_o be_v instruct_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o body_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n till_o the_o soul_n have_v receive_v the_o true_a faith_n sir_n what_o think_v you_o now_o of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n day_n sure_o the_o reader_n must_v needs_o conclude_v we_o have_v the_o advantage_n here_o too_o and_o you_o must_v yield_v whether_o you_o will_v or_o no_o and_o give_v up_o the_o controversy_n but_o to_o proceed_v your_o first_o demonstration_n to_o prove_v infant_n baptism_n in_o the_o day_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v this_o viz._n because_o that_o child_n have_v hand_n lay_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o minority_n ans_fw-fr this_o signify_v nothing_o for_o as_o the_o father_n change_v the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n from_o believe_a man_n and_o woman_n to_o ignorant_a babe_n so_o they_o change_v imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o i_o own_o to_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n heb._n 6._o 12_o to_o such_o young_a people_n who_o in_o their_o minority_n have_v learn_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o clear_v it_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a apostolical_a time_n none_o but_o baptize_v believer_n be_v admit_v to_o that_o ordinance_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n as_o act_n 8._o 14._o and_o 19_o 6._o but_o your_o brother_n mr._n burkit_n acknowledge_v that_o former_o there_o be_v such_o call_v catechumeni_fw-la person_n teach_v or_o instruct_v and_o afterward_o baptize_v he_o say_v further_a that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o last_o he_o bring_v for_o his_o purpose_n but_o i_o know_v not_o where_o he_o have_v his_o testimony_n and_o therefore_o pass_v it_o by_o so_o much_o to_o your_o first_o demonstration_n from_o the_o father_n your_o second_o demonstration_n to_o prove_v infant_n baptism_n be_v this_o viz._n because_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n infant_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n therefore_o you_o conclude_v they_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n ans_fw-fr and_o they_o have_v say_v i_o as_o much_o ground_n for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o parity_n of_o reason_n to_o conclude_v as_o they_o err_v in_o one_o so_o they_o do_v in_o the_o other_o why_o do_v you_o not_o from_o hence_o give_v infant_n also_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o reason_n you_o give_v i_o have_v before_o prove_v insignificant_a as_o to_o his_o three_o demonstration_n
only_o be_v the_o public_a head_n of_o his_o seed_n a_o believer_n faith_n objective_o justify_v and_o save_v himself_o only_o not_o his_o child_n can_v reverend_a mr._n jones_n find_v no_o better_o a_o pen_n to_o defend_v his_o cause_n of_o pedo-baptism_n my_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o unite_v i_o to_o christ_n but_o do_v it_o also_o unite_v my_o child_n to_o christ_n whatsoever_o good_a child_n do_v receive_v from_o their_o believe_a parent_n besure_n the_o parent_n be_v faith_n do_v not_o render_v his_o child_n a_o believer_n but_o however_o my_o faith_n do_v not_o make_v the_o condition_n of_o my_o child_n worser_o than_o it_o be_v and_o it_o may_v not_o make_v the_o condition_n of_o my_o child_n better_o for_o all_o the_o good_a counsel_n education_n good_a example_n and_o prayer_n some_o child_n have_v from_o their_o godly_a parent_n they_o make_v they_o not_o the_o better_a it_o be_v not_o in_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o in_o he_o that_o run_v but_o in_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n you_o intimate_v what_o cause_n there_o be_v of_o bitter_a sorrow_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o child_n be_v out_o off_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o salvation_n answ_n our_o doctrine_n cut_v off_o not_o one_o child_n of_o any_o believer_n that_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o salvation_n if_o god_n have_v elect_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a we_o say_v they_o shall_v be_v save_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o to_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o god_n elect._n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o child_n as_o such_o or_o to_o the_o positive_a right_n any_o of_o our_o infant_n have_v to_o baptism_n do_v you_o cut_v off_o your_o infant_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o salvation_n because_o you_o will_v not_o give_v they_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o mean_v the_o lord_n supper_n brethren_n both_o the_o sacrament_n be_v ordinance_n that_o be_v of_o mere_a positive_a right_n viz._n depend_v as_o to_o the_o subject_n and_o all_o matter_n thereunto_o belong_v upon_o the_o sovereign_n will_v and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n the_o great_a lawgiver_n and_o as_o they_o that_o come_v to_o one_o ordinance_n be_v to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n so_o all_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o other_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o repent_v from_o dead_a work_n you_o mistake_v it_o be_v not_o the_o eternal_a covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o you_o say_v you_o stand_v up_o in_o the_o gap_n to_o maintain_v but_o you_o strive_v to_o introduce_v in_o gospel-time_n a_o external_a relative_a covenant_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n like_o that_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o he_o be_v a_o public_a head_n and_o father_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n or_o of_o the_o national_a political_n and_o typical_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n nay_o you_o will_v fain_o have_v all_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n to_o be_v in_o that_o covenant_n that_o peculiarly_a and_o absolute_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o such_o and_o none_o else_o now_o it_o be_v this_o thing_n which_o we_o deny_v we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n signify_v by_o sarah_n and_o agar_n and_o though_o there_o be_v grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o both_o yet_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o free_a promise_n be_v not_o make_v to_o seed_n as_o of_o many_o i._n e._n not_o to_o all_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n or_o seed_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o but_o primary_o it_o be_v make_v to_o christ_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o the_o elect_n who_o alone_o be_v in_o the_o eternal_a covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o the_o election_n take_v hold_n both_o of_o some_o of_o believer_n seed_n and_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o unbeliever_n be_v evident_a and_o though_o god_n may_v comprehend_v in_o his_o eternal_a love_n more_o of_o our_o seed_n than_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o unbeliever_n yet_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o reply_n to_o mr._n owen_n that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o election_n of_o god_n run_v nor_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o such_o and_o also_o that_o believer_n seed_n nor_o unbeliever_n seed_n until_o they_o believe_v in_o christ_n aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v nor_o take_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n consider_v as_o such_o that_o give_v any_o person_n a_o right_n to_o baptism_n but_o the_o mere_a positive_a command_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o express_a command_n and_o commission_n injoin_v none_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o such_o who_o be_v believer_n or_o such_o who_o be_v disciple_v by_o preach_v the_o word_n mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o mark_v 16._o 16._o john_n 4._o 1._o act_n 2._o 37._o act_n 8._o 12_o 14._o act_n 8._o 37._o act_n 10._o 47._o act_n 16._o 30_o 31._o act_n 18._o 8._o rom._n 6._o 3_o 4._o mr._n owen_n tell_v mr._n jones_n who_o he_o say_v have_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o learned_a that_o his_o desire_n be_v that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o disputant_n for_o those_o weakling_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dispute_v for_o themselves_o reply_n he_o tell_v we_o one_o while_n that_o mr._n jones_n desire_v and_o importune_v he_o to_o write_v his_o treatise_n and_o at_o another_o time_n he_o say_v his_o will_n and_o desire_n be_v that_o mr._n jones_n shall_v do_v it_o as_o touch_v the_o reverend_n mr._n samuel_n jones_n i_o have_v have_v such_o a_o account_n of_o he_o by_o a_o worthy_a minister_n that_o i_o be_o full_o satisfy_v that_o have_v he_o write_v on_o this_o subject_a we_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o such_o bitter_a reflection_n or_o ill_a treatment_n as_o we_o meet_v withal_o from_o this_o man_n he_o have_v dip_v his_o pen_n into_o gall_n and_o wormwood_n and_o have_v make_v work_n for_o repentance_n beside_o i_o be_o inform_v that_o mr._n jones_n neither_o put_v he_o upon_o this_o work_n nor_o approve_v of_o it_o though_o perhaps_o when_o he_o see_v his_o forwardness_n he_o may_v say_v go_v on_o and_o do_v it_o sir_n those_o weakling_n he_o mean_v need_v no_o such_o a_o disputant_n he_o have_v do_v they_o no_o service_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n either_o we_o throw_v none_o of_o they_o out_o of_o that_o eternal_a covenant_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v nor_o can_v man_n nor_o angel_n do_v it_o such_o of_o our_o infant_n that_o be_v in_o the_o eternal_a covenant_n be_v safe_a enough_o but_o we_o deny_v that_o our_o infant_n be_v in_o that_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o and_o this_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o ensue_a answer_n sufficient_o prove_v moreover_o he_o say_v he_o stand_v up_o in_o the_o gap_n to_o maintain_v the_o eternal_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n great_a be_v the_o truth_n and_o it_o will_v overcome_v reply_n he_o shall_v not_o boast_v before_o he_o put_v off_o his_o armour_n that_o may_v be_v a_o truth_n in_o a_o man_n opinion_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n in_o itself_o you_o will_v when_o you_o have_v read_v our_o answer_n the_o better_a judge_n whether_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n to_o be_v from_o heaven_n as_o in_o the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n he_o assert_v it_o be_v he_o far_o say_v we_o be_v father_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o preserve_v the_o inheritance_n of_o our_o child_n reply_n our_o affection_n be_v not_o less_o to_o our_o child_n than_o he_o we_o be_v father_n also_o but_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o give_v a_o inheritance_n to_o our_o child_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v not_o unto_o they_o grace_n nor_o gracious_a privilege_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n come_v to_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o our_o child_n in_o a_o natural_a way_n as_o they_o be_v our_o offspring_n though_o evident_a it_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n the_o jew_n and_o their_o seed_n as_o such_o have_v a_o inheritance_n give_v they_o by_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n many_o legal_a and_o external_n privilege_n beside_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o circumcision_n be_v a_o token_n or_o sign_n of_o but_o we_o and_o our_o child_n have_v no_o right_n to_o that_o inheritance_n they_o have_v the_o shadow_n we_o and_o our_o child_n that_o believe_v have_v the_o substance_n they_o have_v the_o shell_n we_o the_o kernel_n the_o true_a inheritance_n be_v by_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o in_o circumcision_n
whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o quality_n as_o much_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o that_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n or_o the_o sinai-covenant_n ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n read_v reverend_a mr._n philip_n cary_n defence_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o his_o just_a reply_n to_o mr._n john_n flavel_n p._n 59_o 60._o thus_o he_o say_v and_o doubtless_o speak_v the_o truth_n viz._n that_o adam_n covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n can_v rational_o be_v deny_v for_o as_o much_o as_o life_n be_v implicit_o promise_v to_o he_o on_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n be_v explicit_o threaten_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o be_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v and_o that_o the_o sinai-covenant_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n clear_o prove_v both_o of_o they_o require_v perfect_a obedience_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o admit_v of_o faith_n in_o a_o redeemer_n the_o sinai_n covenant_n command_v perfect_a obedience_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o curse_n curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3._o 10._o it_o accept_v as_o he_o show_v of_o no_o short_a endeavour_n nor_o give_v any_o strength_n and_o be_v call_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o of_o condemnation_n 2_o cor._n 3._o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v call_v in_o express_a term_n the_o old_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n heb._n 8._o 9_o also_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v direct_o contrary_a unto_o it_o or_o not_o according_a to_o it_o but_o oppose_v thereto_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o righteousness_n by_o it_o nor_o life_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n show_v if_o there_o have_v christ_n be_v dead_a in_o vain_a and_o beside_o the_o apostle_n say_v it_o be_v do_v away_o now_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v mr._n flavel_n it_o be_v evident_a do_v but_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o darken_v counsel_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o last_o book_n in_o answer_n to_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n cary_n deserve_v no_o far_a answer_n now_o say_v he_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n be_v evident_a for_o though_o god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17._o 7_o 8._o as_o he_o do_v also_o in_o the_o sinai-covenant_n to_o the_o same_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v on_o condition_n of_o obedience_n with_o a_o answerable_a threaten_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n ver._n 9_o 10._o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o manchild_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v ver._n 14._o the_o uncircumcised_a male_a child_n who_o flesh_n of_o his_o foreskin_n be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n the_o same_o term_n say_v he_o with_o the_o former_a beside_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o circumcision_n indispensable_o oblige_v all_o that_o be_v under_o it_o to_o a_o perfect_a universal_a obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a reveal_v will_n o●_n god_n a_o ●…ed_v before_o gal._n 5._o 3._o and_o as_o the_o term_n be_v the_o same_o so_o be_v the_o promise_n that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n in_o fulfil_v that_o earthly_a promise_n to_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o keep_v that_o covenant_n on_o their_o part_n that_o which_o mr._n flavel_n have_v say_v in_o his_o last_o reply_n in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o succinct_a and_o seasonable_a discourse_n to_o mr._n cary_n be_v main_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o work_n p_o 217_o 218_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o concession_n yet_o you_o must_v say_v that_o covenant_n have_v several_a ministration_n and_o addition_n as_o have_v also_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v make_v with_o adam_n by_o which_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o innocency_n justify_v and_o accept_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o can_v not_o god_n give_v such_o a_o second_o ministration_n or_o transcript_n of_o his_o righteous_a and_o holy_a law_n though_o not_o to_o justification_n yet_o to_o aggravate_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o his_o just_a condemnation_n and_o do_v not_o st._n paul_n assert_v the_o same_o thing_n rom._n 3_o 1●_n 20_o compare_v with_o rom._n 7._o 13._o that_o sin_n by_o the_o commandment_n or_o law_n may_v become_v exceed_o sinful_a so_o gal._n 3._o 19_o nay_o i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d always_o when_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a covenant_n or_o first_o covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n it_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n the_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o more_o immediate_o and_o direct_o apply_v to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n as_o all_o careful_a reader_n who_o read_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n galatian_n and_o to_o the_o hebrew_n may_v clear_o find_v but_o to_o proceed_v though_o we_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v several_a distinct_a ministration_n of_o it_o or_o addition_n to_o it_o and_o we_o say_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o gospel-covenant_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n in_o respect_n of_o thing_n promise_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n thereof_o which_o be_v a_o ●…ree_a and_o absolute_a covenant_n without_o work_n or_o any_o condition_n or_o foresee_a a●●s_n of_o righteousness_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n rom._n 4._o 5._o the_o substance_n and_o essential_a part_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v christ_n faith_n a_o new_a heart_n regeneration_n remission_n of_o sin_n sanctification_n preservation_n and_o everlasting_a life_n yet_o this_o evangelical_n covenant_n have_v divers_a form_n or_o transcript_n of_o it_o which_o ●…ified_v those_o thing_n and_o various_a sanction_n by_o which_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o and_o confirm_v to_o adam_n the_o promise_n be_v make_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n bruise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n to_o enoch_n noah_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o form_n to_o abraham_n under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o seed_n in_o who_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v to_o moses_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a prophet_n of_o his_o brethren_n like_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v also_o signify_v to_o he_o under_o dark_a shadow_n and_o sacrifice_n unto_o david_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o plain_a word_n we_o all_o with_o open_a face_n behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 18._o but_o now_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o addition_n of_o the_o gospel-promise_a and_o new_a covenant_n be_v there_o so_o many_o new_a covenant_n this_o be_v so_o mr._n flavel_n have_v do_v nothing_o to_o remove_v mr._n cary_n argument_n but_o they_o stand_v as_o a_o rock_n take_v another_o of_o they_o arg._n 7._o that_o covenant_n in_o which_o faith_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n or_o righteousness_n can_v not_o be_v a_o gospel-covenant_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v but_o in_o uncircumcision_n rom._n 4._o 9_o 10._o ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n arg._n 8_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v contradistinguish_v or_o oppose_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o gospel-covenant_n but_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n plain_o oppose_v to_o or_o contradistinguish_v unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 13._o ergo_fw-la the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n and_o from_o hence_o mr._n cary_n argue_v thus_o by_o the_o way_n say_v he_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o two_o forego_v argument_n
at_o all_o and_o so_o cast_v off_o and_o renounce_v their_o infant_n rautism_n that_o they_o hereby_o become_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n and_o must_v be_v damn_v for_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o those_o sin_n forbid_v in_o god_n word_n but_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o baptismal_a covenant_n which_o he_o say_v be_v perjury_n and_o the_o damn_v sin_n and_o root_n of_o all_o sin_n o_o what_o want_v of_o charity_n be_v here_o in_o these_o man_n and_o what_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n do_v they_o teach_v 2._o train_z up_o your_o child_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o set_v they_o a_o good_a example_n and_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o over_o they_o and_o give_v they_o good_a instruction_n godly_a counsel_n and_o admonition_n and_o see_v that_o you_o neglect_v not_o to_o catechise_v they_o daily_o that_o so_o they_o may_v understand_v early_o the_o main_a ground_n and_o principle_n of_o religion_n but_o dread_a to_o baptise_v they_o in_o infancy_n or_o before_o they_o believe_v and_o have_v the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n signify_v in_o true_a baptism_n you_o have_v have_v it_o prove_v from_o god_n word_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n nor_o authority_n from_o thence_o to_o baptize_v infant_n and_o know_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n by_o external_a rite_n to_o bring_v child_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n nor_o to_o make_v they_o member_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n neither_o baptism_n nor_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v bread_n for_o infant_n but_o for_o christ_n new_a bear_v babe_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 5._o not_o for_o your_o child_n as_o such_o but_o such_o only_a that_o be_v the_o true_a child_n of_o god_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n 3._o do_v not_o go_v about_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o to_o deceive_v your_o child_n by_o make_v they_o believe_v they_o be_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o believe_a parent_n and_o baptise_a as_o these_o man_n call_v sprinkle_v and_o so_o that_o way_n make_v christian_n and_o so_o from_o hence_o perhaps_o look_v for_o no_o further_a or_o other_o work_n of_o grace_n or_o regeneration_n but_o think_v they_o by_o this_o pretend_a baptism_n be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n member_n of_o christ_n and_o inheritor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n when_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o such_o thing_n nor_o have_v you_o any_o cause_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o infant_n who_o die_v thou_o not_o baptize_v be_v happy_a as_o appear_v from_o what_o we_o have_v say_v neither_o be_v you_o so_o ignorant_a to_o believe_v that_o baptism_n can_v save_v your_o infant_n or_o the_o adult_n either_o nor_o let_v poor_a child_n cry_v out_o against_o their_o ungodly_a parent_n as_o some_o of_o these_o pedobaptist_n intimate_a they_o may_v do_v pray_v see_v what_o mr._n burkitt_n say_v in_o his_o book_n page_n 62._o before_o your_o child_n be_v bear_v make_v sure_a as_o much_o as_o in_o you_o lie_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bear_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o under_o the_o promise_n by_o your_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n yourselves_o see_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v your_o god_n in_o covenant_n with_o you_o and_o then_o you_o may_v comfortable_o hope_v he_o will_v be_v the_o god_n of_o your_o seed_n answ_n this_o doctrine_n imply_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o bring_v their_o child_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o as_o also_o it_o denote_v that_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o bear_v child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n for_o be_v those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n bear_v child_n of_o wrath_n o_o you_o parent_n know_v that_o you_o may_v be_v in_o covenant_n and_o your_o child_n never_o in_o it_o whilst_o they_o live_v nay_o die_v out_o of_o covenant_n as_o doubtless_o many_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a do_v nor_o have_v god_n make_v any_o such_o covenant_n with_o any_o believer_n and_o their_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o as_o he_o make_v with_o abraham_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v but_o so_o be_v not_o you_o nor_o i_o though_o we_o be_v believer_n and_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o walk_v in_o abraham_n step_n those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o electiof_n grace_n of_o your_o seed_n never_o fear_v but_o god_n will_v in_o due_a time_n bring_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o give_v all_o the_o covenant_n blessing_n and_o privilege_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n their_o be_v bear_v of_o your_o loin_n will_v not_o can_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n nor_o give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o the_o seal_n thereof_o viz._n the_o holy_a spirit_n nor_o can_v baptism_n bring_v any_o into_o it_o which_o be_v only_o a_o outward_a sign_n of_o our_o be_v in_o that_o covenant_n or_o of_o that_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n we_o receive_v before_o we_o be_v baptize_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v your_o business_n and_o your_o child_n also_o be_v to_o make_v your_o own_o election_n sure_a by_o special_a and_o effectual_a call_n it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o birth_n but_o the_o second_o that_o bring_v either_o you_o or_o your_o child_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o that_o we_o and_o they_o may_v have_v god_n to_o be_v our_o god_n by_o way_n of_o special_a interest_n but_o mark_v mr._n burkitts_n next_o word_n page_n 62._o o_o be_v but_o infant_n capable_a of_o knowledge_n how_o much_o will_v they_o dread_v be_v bear_v of_o wicked_a parent_n make_v it_o your_o endeavour_n before_o your_o child_n be_v bear_v to_o sanctify_v your_o poor_a child_n this_o be_v do_v by_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n 1._o answ_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o set_v the_o child_n against_o their_o ungodly_a parent_n nay_o to_o hate_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n alas_o the_o child_n of_o wicked_a parent_n i_o see_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o many_o child_n of_o believer_n though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o god_n do_v let_v out_o his_o infinite_a grace_n general_o more_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a when_o grow_v up_o then_o to_o other_o but_o god_n will_v not_o certain_o destroy_v poor_a child_n for_o the_o fault_n and_o unbelief_n of_o their_o parent_n therefore_o as_o your_o beget_v they_o in_o the_o first_o birth_n though_o gracious_a can_v save_v they_o so_o your_o beget_v they_o though_o wicked_a can_v damn_v or_o destroy_v they_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n say_v mr._n perkins_n that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o parent_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o child_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o eternal_a life_n perkins_n on_o gal._n 3._o p._n 264._o 2._o however_o if_o it_o be_v as_o mr._n burkitt_n and_o mr._n owen_n say_v that_o when_o believer_n be_v in_o covenant_n their_o child_n be_v in_o covenant_n also_o doubtless_o they_o be_v in_o a_o safe_a condition_n whether_o baptize_v or_o not_o that_o do_v not_o bring_v they_o into_o covenant_n 3._o but_o may_v not_o this_o doctrine_n of_o they_o put_v a_o just_a rebuke_n upon_o unbeliever_n or_o ungoly_a person_n for_o once_o attempt_v to_o marry_v and_o beget_v childre_n that_o be_v in_o such_o a_o sad_a condition_n by_o reason_n their_o parent_n be_v not_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n ought_v they_o nay_o may_v they_o lawful_o marry_v this_o be_v consider_v and_o such_o dreadful_a effect_n follow_v upon_o their_o poor_a babe_n beside_o how_o far_o do_v this_o covenant_n blessing_n and_o privilege_n extend_v if_o my_o grand_a father_n be_v in_o covenant_n though_o my_o father_n and_o i_o too_o be_v wicked_a and_o ungodly_a person_n be_v not_o we_o still_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n the_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n viz._n that_o of_o circumcision_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o his_o immediate_a seed_n or_o offspring_n but_o to_o all_o his_o natural_a seed_n successive_o in_o their_o generation_n until_o christ_n come_v and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o external_a covenant_n and_o covenant_n right_o chap._n xxv_o contain_v several_a query_n for_o mr._n owen_n to_o answer_v since_o the_o athenian_a society_n have_v not_o do_v it_o who_o some_o time_n since_o do_v attempt_v it_o sir_n i_o have_v write_v a_o few_o query_n late_o about_o infant_n baptism_n for_o the_o athenian_a society_n to_o answer_v upon_o their_o bold_a challenge_n and_o since_o they_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o have_v say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o shall_v expect_v to_o see_v they_o answer_v by_o you_o when_o you_o answer_v this_o reply_n to_o your_o book_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o all_o but_o only_o with_o a_o few_o of_o they_o query_n 1._o whether_o the_o