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work_n believe_v faith_n justification_n 11,818 5 9.2159 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47098 A plain and familiar discourse on justification being the substance of four sermons, preach'd at the morning-lecture, at Pinners-Hall, in Broad street, the third, tenth, seventeenth, and twenty fourth days of September, 1693 / by Elias Keach. Keach, Elias. 1694 (1694) Wing K110; ESTC R13909 34,472 38

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so_o why_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o believe_v be_v a_o creature_n though_o we_o do_v it_o by_o grace_n inherent_a yet_o it_o be_v the_o creature_n himself_o that_o believe_v faith_n be_v call_v a_o work_n it_o be_v faith_n that_o work_v by_o love_n and_o love_n be_v call_v a_o labour_n or_o work_v of_o the_o creature_n and_o so_o other_o grace_n as_o they_o be_v act_n and_o improve_v by_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o creature_n so_o than_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a than_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n as_o a_o act_n and_o so_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n or_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v exclude_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o our_o own_o good_a work_n will_v be_v put_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o the_o quaker_n say_v that_o they_o be_v justify_v by_o live_v up_o to_o the_o light_n within_o why_o say_v we_o then_o you_o expect_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n hold_v you_o there_o say_v they_o for_o we_o can_v do_v any_o work_n but_o it_o be_v god_n by_o his_o mighty_a power_n that_o work_v in_o we_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o we_o this_o be_v our_o righteousness_n this_o justify_v we_o now_o pray_v take_v notice_n it_o sall_n out_o then_o thus_o the_o spirit_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v as_o a_o leader_n and_o guide_n as_o a_o enlightener_n and_o it_o enlighter_n the_o understanding_n inform_v the_o person_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o by_o its_o powerful_a operation_n it_o incline_v the_o will_n now_o grant_v this_o that_o therefore_o the_o person_n be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a to_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a and_o this_o produce_v good_a thought_n and_o good_a word_n and_o moral_a good_a action_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n teach_v i_o to_o think_v well_o and_o so_o enable_v i_o to_o speak_v well_o and_o to_o act_v well_o now_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o spirit_n teach_v i_o to_o save_v myself_o for_o it_o be_v my_o heart_n that_o think_v my_o tongue_n that_o speak_v and_o my_o action_n that_o spring_v forth_o in_o my_o life_n and_o conversation_n so_o that_o which_o justifi_v the_o quaker_n must_v be_v their_o good_a work_n which_o we_o deny_v now_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o work_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o grace_n be_v our_o own_o work_n it_o be_v we_o believe_v it_o be_v we_o love_v it_o be_v our_o meekness_n it_o be_v our_o humility_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o work_n if_o it_o be_v but_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o thought_n and_o now_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o this_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o i_o have_v former_o tell_v you_o that_o to_o justify_v do_v not_o signify_v 1._o to_o make_v we_o inherent_o righteous_a by_o infuse_v grace_n or_o do_v of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n 2._o i_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n through_o christ_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o any_o deserve_a cause_n in_o we_o by_o grace_n infuse_v but_o this_o beforementioned_a have_v some_o respect_n to_o some_o deserve_a cause_n even_o our_o inward_a righteousness_n but_o in_o justification_n that_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o and_o by_o which_o all_o that_o be_v justify_v must_v be_v justify_v for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o will_v discharge_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o this_o come_v through_o christ_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o any_o deserve_a cause_n in_o we_o by_o any_o grace_n infuse_v into_o we_o or_o by_o any_o good_a work_n do_v by_o we_o 3._o i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o namely_o the_o righteousness_n do_v or_o perform_v 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man_n so_o that_o man_n may_v be_v reckon_v to_o be_v that_o which_o they_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n now_o it_o be_v not_o reckon_v a_o man_n to_o be_v righteous_a that_o be_v not_o righteous_a for_o god_n do_v not_o account_v they_o righteous_a who_o have_v not_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n for_o if_o we_o have_v something_o that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o righteousness_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o sanction_n of_o his_o law_n which_o do_v require_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n god_n do_v not_o reckon_v or_o repute_v a_o man_n righteous_a by_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v this_o inherent_a righteousness_n he_o do_v not_o repute_v a_o man_n righteous_a for_o that_o nor_o do_v he_o account_v any_o righteous_a but_o such_o as_o be_v perfect_o righteous_a therefore_o he_o that_o be_v account_v righteous_a must_v have_v a_o real_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o another_o impute_a to_o he_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o reckon_a or_o imputation_n for_o god_n do_v not_o reckon_v righteousness_n to_o a_o man_n without_o a_o just_a ground_n not_o on_o a_o imperfect_a foundation_n wherefore_o the_o other_o sense_n to_o reckon_v one_o perfect_o righteous_a who_o have_v none_o but_o be_v ungodly_a be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o but_o to_o have_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n that_o be_v none_o of_o our_o own_o before_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o we_o contend_v for_o consider_v my_o beloved_n that_o to_o impute_v to_o we_o that_o which_o be_v not_o our_o own_o before_o or_o that_o which_o we_o have_v no_o title_n to_o in_o ourselves_o that_o imputation_n do_v denote_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o impute_v that_o unto_o we_o to_o which_o we_o have_v no_o title_n in_o ourselves_o that_o imputation_n do_v denote_v a_o free_a act_n of_o grace_n and_o divine_a donation_n so_o that_o this_o be_v make_v we_o altogether_o free_o pay_v and_o give_v we_o and_o this_o be_v that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v it_o be_v true_a a_o man_n can_v think_v well_o nor_o speak_v well_o nor_o act_v well_o without_o a_o principle_n of_o morality_n and_o this_o must_v come_v from_o god_n man_n be_v not_o able_a in_o a_o natural_a way_n to_o move_v without_o some_o natural_a life_n and_o this_o come_v from_o god_n but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v make_v we_o to_o which_o we_o have_v no_o title_n in_o ourselves_o nor_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v in_o the_o work_n of_o that_o righteousness_n be_v altogether_o of_o free_a donation_n and_o the_o whole_a glory_n of_o it_o be_v ascribe_v
he_o not_o worthy_a of_o your_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o your_o all_o that_o part_v with_o his_o life_n and_o his_o all_o for_o you_o 3._o shall_v he_o die_v for_o your_o sin_n and_o will_v you_o hug_v and_o love_v your_o sin_n shall_v he_o bear_v your_o sin_n and_o shall_v he_o be_v press_v down_o to_o death_n for_o your_o sin_n and_o will_v you_o hug_v that_o knife_n that_o do_v let_v out_o the_o heart_n blood_n of_o your_o saviour_n will_v you_o make_v much_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o your_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n pray_v consider_v this_o a_o plain_a and_o familiar_a discourse_n on_o justification_n etc._n etc._n sermon_n iu._n rom_n 3._o xxiv_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v whole_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n through_o or_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v for_o we_o or_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n i_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o material_a and_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n matter_n and_o form_n i_o tell_v you_o must_v not_o be_v divide_v and_o my_o belove_a the_o matter_n or_o that_o which_o justify_v we_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n ques_n but_o some_o may_v query_n what_o righteousness_n be_v this_o that_o you_o say_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n ans_fw-fr to_o which_o i_o answer_v no_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n 1._o because_o that_o be_v the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o we_o shall_v also_o be_v deify_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n because_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v his_o essence_n can_v be_v communicate_v to_o any_o creature_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o godhead_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o son_n but_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o positive_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n namely_o as_o he_o be_v god-man_n the_o righteousness_n he_o perform_v for_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n while_o he_o live_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v by_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.3_o for_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o 1._o because_o this_o righteousness_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n which_o he_o act_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n i_o say_v this_o righteousness_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n find_v out_o by_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o that_o to_o this_o very_a end_n and_o purpose_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v and_o defend_v from_o divine_a wrath_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o we_o have_v make_v ourselves_o liable_a by_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v i_o say_v a_o righteousness_n find_v out_o by_o the_o infinite_a and_o alwise_a god_n for_o we_o after_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o original_a righteousness_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o he_o that_o be_v true_o god_n so_o well_o as_o man_n he_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n think_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o i_o and_o the_o father_n be_v one_o 3._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o mere_a creature_n the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o therefore_o his_o righteousness_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o mere_a creature_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god-man_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o inherent_a righteousness_n i_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o god_n man_n but_o to_o we_o it_o be_v impute_v and_o not_o inherent_a it_o be_v not_o our_o righteousness_n which_o be_v mere_a creature_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.3_o for_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n why_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n you_o will_v see_v in_o the_o next_o word_n ver_fw-la 4._o for_o christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v therefore_o god_n righteousness_n here_o be_v that_o that_o be_v fulfil_v by_o christ_n while_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n how_o so_o why_o because_o christ_n do_v perfect_o and_o complete_o keep_v the_o law_n maintain_v its_o sanction_n and_o holiness_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o may_v some_o say_v why_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a next_o verse_n v._o 5._o for_o moses_n describe_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o man_n which_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v live_v by_o they_o now_o this_o be_v equivolent_a to_o the_o forego_v verse_n christ_n jesus_n he_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n because_o he_o do_v do_v those_o thing_n perfect_o and_o complete_o do_v he_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o so_o bring_v in_o a_o righteousness_n by_o his_o obedience_n for_o our_o use_n and_o advantage_n 4._o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n approve_v and_o accept_v as_o well_o as_o appoint_v by_o the_o holy_a god_n god_n the_o father_n have_v accept_v this_o righteousness_n he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o it_o he_o be_v well_o please_v with_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n i.e._n in_o his_o obedience_n and_o conformity_n to_o his_o will_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n that_o please_v god_n and_o that_o god_n accept_v of_o for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o we_o but_o further_o to_o prove_v the_o three_o thing_n viz._n that_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o christ_n do_v full_o and_o complete_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o justice_n to_o every_o jot_n that_o it_o be_v this_o righteousness_n and_o not_o inherent_a righteousness_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o say_v some_o that_o it_o be_v not_o inherent_a righteousness_n why_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o inherent_a righteousness_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v 1._o that_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v by_o infuse_v a_o righteousness_n and_o not_o by_o imputation_n it_o will_v follow_v then_o that_o a_o righteousness_n implant_v in_o we_o and_o not_o impute_v to_o we_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n 2._o it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n inherent_a it_o will_v be_v by_o a_o complication_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o which_o will_v antiquate_v that_o text_n rom._n 4.5_o but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n but_o this_o will_v be_v i_o say_v not_o only_a faith_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o love_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o humility_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o long_o suffer_v the_o grace_n of_o meekness_n and_o temperance_n together_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o faith_n will_v not_o be_v impute_v or_o account_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n jesus_n christ_n but_o faith_n will_v be_v account_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n as_o a_o holy_a act_n or_o divine_a grace_n in_o we_o together_o with_o other_o grace_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a then_o also_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o work_n may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o actual_a righteousness_n to_o justification_n as_o inherent_a grace_n how_o