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work_n bear_v good_a tree_n 8,220 5 10.2554 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75801 A treatise of fruit-trees shewing the manner of grafting, setting, pruning, and ordering of them in all respects: according to divers new and easy rules of experience; gathered in ye space of twenty yeares. Whereby the value of lands may be much improued, in a shorttime [sic], by small cost, and little labour. Also discovering some dangerous errors, both in ye theory and practise of ye art of planting fruit-trees. With the alimentall and physicall vse of fruits. Togeather with the spirituall vse of an orchard: held-forth [sic] in divers similitudes betweene naturall & spirituall fruit-trees: according to Scripture & experie[n]ce. By Ra: Austen. Practiser in ye art of planting Austen, Ralph, d. 1676.; Goddard, John, fl. 1645-1671, 1653 (1653) Wing A4238; Thomason E701_5; Thomason E701_6; ESTC R12161 90,355 121

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be_v answer_v although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a altogether_o as_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o shade_n of_o tree_n yet_o other_o advantage_n do_v more_o than_o make_v amends_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o such_o grass_n be_v early_o in_o the_o spring_n then_o upon_o other_o ground_n and_o that_o such_o ground_n bear_v more_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v for_o hay_n or_o if_o pasture_v it_o keep_v more_o cattle_n than_o land_n of_o like_a quantity_n not_o so_o plant_v and_o beside_o in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a summer_n there_o be_v grass_n under_o and_o about_o tree_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v up_o in_o other_o ground_n my_o advice_n be_v therefore_o all_o these_o profit_n and_o advantage_n consider_v that_o man_n set_v themselves_o diligent_o to_o this_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n for_o improvement_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n not_o only_o that_o they_o plant_v good_a orchard_n and_o garden_n but_o also_o that_o they_o plant_v round_o about_o their_o field_n and_o in_o 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profit_n pleasure_n a_o treatise_n of_o frvit-tree_n show_v the_o manner_n of_o graft_v set_v prune_v and_o order_v of_o they_o in_o all_o respect_n according_a to_o divers_a new_a and_o easy_a rule_n of_o experience_n gather_v in_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n whereby_o the_o value_n of_o land_n may_v be_v much_o improve_v in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o small_a cost_n and_o little_a labour_n also_o discover_v some_o dangerous_a error_n both_o in_o the_o theory_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n with_o the_o alimentall_a and_o physical_a use_n of_o fruit_n together_o with_o the_o spiritual_a use_n of_o a_o orchard_n hold_v forth_o in_o divers_a similitude_n between_o natural_a &_o spiritual_a fruit-tree_n according_a to_o scripture_n &_o experience_n by_o ramires_n austen_n practiser_n in_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v a_o garden_n enclose_v be_v my_o sister_n my_o spouse_n thy_o plant_n be_v a_o orchard_n of_o pomegranate_n with_o pleasant_a fruit_n cant_n 4_o 12_o 13_o ay_o goddard_n sculp_v oxford_n print_v for_o tho_n robinson_n 1653._o to_o the_o worshipful_a samvel_n hartlib_a esquire_n my_o much_o honour_a friend_n i_o be_o not_o unmindful_a worthy_a sir_n under_o what_o engagement_n you_o stand_v upon_o my_o account_n to_o the_o public_a in_o the_o late_a treatise_n of_o improvement_n of_o land_n by_o our_o decease_a friend_n mr_n blithe_n which_o you_o be_v please_v so_o free_o to_o undertake_v for_o i_o and_o which_o be_v renew_v again_o in_o the_o design_n for_o plenty_n according_a to_o my_o duty_n therefore_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v your_o and_o other_o expectation_n in_o this_o my_o ensue_a discourse_n of_o fruit-tree_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o this_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n through_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v of_o vast_a profit_n where_o it_o be_v diligent_o and_o skilful_o undertake_v mr_n blithe_a in_o his_o book_n discover_v the_o great_a improvement_n of_o land_n some_o 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acre_n in_o this_o nation_n such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o improvement_n according_a as_o be_v large_o and_o with_o wisdom_n and_o judgement_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o late_a treatise_n entitle_v bread_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o in_o another_o treatise_n entitle_v a_o design_n for_o plenty_n there_o will_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n on_o our_o labour_n be_v bread_n indeed_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o wine_n too_o yea_o riches_n and_o land_n of_o inheritance_n to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o now_o worth_a a_o groat_n for_o in_o division_n and_o enclosure_n of_o waste_v and_o common_a ground_n by_o person_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o poor_a have_v their_o share_n and_o proportion_n as_o well_o as_o their_o rich_a neighbour_n and_o that_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o yea_o let_v the_o poor_a be_v first_o provide_v for_o be_v not_o these_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n prophesy_v of_o esay_n 49.19_o 20._o when_o the_o be_v and_o 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itself_o and_o the_o overplus_n to_o transport_v to_o other_o part_n for_o the_o enrich_n &_o strengthen_v of_o this_o nation_n still_o more_o and_o more_o in_o stead_n of_o send_v out_o our_o money_n and_o commodity_n for_o supply_n from_o they_o and_o hereby_o this_o nation_n may_v become_v able_a under_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n to_o support_v itself_o and_o help_v to_o uphold_v other_o also_o who_o be_v friend_n to_o we_o and_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o all_o those_o that_o contend_v with_o we_o a_o eminent_a person_n once_o say_v of_o this_o nation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a garden_n of_o delight_n and_o a_o well_o that_o can_v be_v exhaust_v what_o then_o will_v it_o be_v do_v it_o abound_v with_o goodly_a fruit-tree_n and_o other_o profit_n where_o now_o be_v barren_a waste_v may_v it_o not_o then_o be_v call_v another_o canaan_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n of_o which_o it_o be_v record_v that_o there_o be_v fruit-tree_n in_o abundance_n nehem._n 9.25_o the_o more_o obstruction_n we_o have_v from_o foreign_a part_n the_o more_o need_n we_o have_v to_o labour_v diligent_o for_o all_o necessary_a and_o useful_a thing_n within_o our_o own_o nation_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o subsist_v without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o so_o that_o this_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n for_o improvement_n of_o land_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v carry_v on_o as_o well_o if_o not_o much_o rather_o in_o these_o time_n of_o war_n as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n upon_o all_o which_o account_n it_o be_v my_o humble_a desire_n that_o you_o sir_n who_o have_v labour_v and_o do_v so_o much_o already_o for_o the_o public_a will_v still_o be_v please_v to_o be_v assistant_n and_o instrumental_a for_o the_o promote_a and_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n in_o this_o nation_n more_o than_o in_o former_a
yet_o there_o be_v need_n of_o some_o quicken_a motive_n to_o it_o and_o i_o know_v none_o more_o pervalent_a than_o those_o take_v from_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n consider_v in_o so_o great_a and_o so_o many_o respect_n especial_o if_o we_o take_v in_o the_o spiritual_a part_n unto_o which_o the_o argument_n may_v be_v as_o proper_o refer_v as_o to_o the_o natural_a or_o if_o any_o account_n the_o argument_n too_o large_a conceive_v the_o porch_n to_o be_v too_o big_a for_o the_o house_n it_o be_v answer_v such_o a_o judgement_n arise_v from_o a_o mistake_n for_o the_o whole_a work_n follow_v the_o argument_n consider_v together_o both_o the_o natural_a and_o spiritual_a part_n be_v but_o one_o entire_a treatise_n as_o in_o the_o title-page_n be_v express_v and_o beside_o the_o work_n as_o yet_o be_v not_o finish_v there_o be_v it_o may_v be_v as_o much_o behind_o which_o in_o time_n i_o hope_v will_v be_v perfect_v accept_v of_o what_o be_v make_v ready_a at_o present_a which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o some_o in_o respect_n of_o encouragment_n and_o direction_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o work_n so_o also_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o do_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o like_a kind_n for_o public_a profit_n there_o be_v many_o good_a wit_n exercise_v about_o toy_n and_o trifle_n some_o man_n bestow_v excessive_a time_n cost_n and_o labour_n about_o mere_a shadow_n and_o well_o deserve_v marshal_n motto_n turpis_fw-la est_fw-la difficiles_fw-la habere_fw-la nugas_fw-la et_fw-la stultus_fw-la labour_n est_fw-la ineptiarum_fw-la 86._o l._n 2._o epig._n 86._o while_o they_o may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o this_o art_n in_o search_v out_o many_o hide_a secret_n of_o nature_n and_o experiment_n much_o advantage_n themselves_o and_o many_o other_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o temporall_n and_o spirituall_n a_o ancient_a author_n say_v not_o he_o that_o know_v many_o thing_n but_o he_o that_o know_v thing_n fruitful_a be_v wise_a this_o art_n be_v a_o full_a store-house_n out_o of_o which_o may_v be_v bring_v both_o meat_n drink_v and_o money_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a i_o without_o bound_n or_o bottom_n out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v dig_v profit_n and_o pleasure_n great_a and_o many_o and_o worthy_a the_o study_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o learned_a the_o good_a of_o this_o employment_n both_o in_o the_o theoric_n and_o practic_n part_n spread_v itself_o over_o all_o place_n in_o the_o world_n to_o all_o person_n in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o cradle_n to_o the_o grave_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o so_o that_o no_o work_n can_v be_v more_o universal_o good_a than_o this_o now_o therefore_o see_v there_o be_v so_o much_o profit_n and_o advantage_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n both_o in_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a respect_n let_v we_o set_v about_o it_o and_o labour_n in_o it_o either_o with_o body_n or_o mind_n or_o both_o that_o thereby_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o public_a profit_n together_o with_o our_o own_o advantage_n may_v be_v promote_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n go_v a_o long_a with_o we_o and_o give_v the_o increase_n in_o all_o our_o labour_n and_o prosper_v the_o work_n of_o our_o hand_n this_o be_v my_o advice_n to_o man_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n who_o be_o thy_o in_o the_o best_a service_n ra_o austen_n the_o analysis_n profit_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n ground_n the_o best_a way_n of_o improvement_n of_o land_n p._n 1._o objection_n concern_v plant_v answer_v 1._o coldness_n of_o the_o country_n p._n 4._o 2._o rob_v fruit-tree_n p._n 4._o 3._o long_o expectation_n of_o fruit_n p._n 5._o the_o praise_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o art_n of_o plant_v 1._o from_o ancient_a author_n p._n 6_o 7._o etc._n etc._n 2._o from_o modern_a author_n p._n 6_o 7._o etc._n etc._n eight_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o art_n of_o plant_v 1._o argument_n adam_n employment_n in_o innocency_n pag._n 12._o 2._o argument_n fruit_n be_v the_o first_o food_n give_v to_o man_n p._n 12_o 3._o argument_n from_o example_n p._n 12_o 13._o etc._n etc._n 1._o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o 2._o noah_n 3._o abraham_n 4._o king_n uzziah_n 5._o king_n solomon_n 6._o susanna_n 7._o the_o jew_n 8._o our_o saviour_n christ_n 4._o argument_n from_o similitude_n p._n 14_o 15._o etc._n etc._n 1._o esay_n 5.1_o 2._o my_o belove_a have_v a_o vineyard_n in_o a_o fruitful_a hill_n 2._o psal_n 1.2_o like_o a_o tree_n plant_v by_o the_o river_n of_o water_n etc._n etc._n 3._o joh._n 15.1_o i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n and_o my_o father_n be_v the_o husbandman_n 4._o rom._n 11.17_o if_o some_o of_o the_o branch_n be_v break_v off_o etc._n etc._n 5._o cant._n 4.12_o 13._o a_o garden_n enclose_v be_v my_o sister_n my_o spouse_n 6._o rev._n 22.2_o there_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n five_o divine_a argument_n from_o god_n withhold_v they_o in_o displeasure_n p._n 16._o instance_n 1._o exod._n 9.25_o haile_o break_v every_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n 2._o amos_n 4.9_o i_o have_v smite_v your_o fruit-tree_n etc._n etc._n 3._o joel._n 1.12_o the_o vine_n be_v dry_v up_o the_o figtree_n languish_v etc._n etc._n 4._o deut._n 28.39_o thou_o shall_v plant_v but_o shoot_v neither_o drink_n of_o the_o wine_n nor_o gather_v the_o grape_n sixth_o divine_a argument_n from_o god_n promise_v and_o give_v they_o in_o mercy_n p._n 16_o 17._o instance_n 1._o jer._n 29.5_o plant_v garden_n and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o 2._o amos_n 9.4_o they_o shall_v plant_v garden_n and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o 3._o neh._n 9.25_o they_o take_v strong_a city_n vineyard_n &_o olive-yard_n &_o fruit-tree_n in_o abundance_n 4._o ezek._n 34.27_o and_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v yield_v her_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n seven_o divine_v argum._n from_o two_o command_n 1._o tit._n 3.4_o let_v we_o also_o learn_v to_o maintain_v good_a work_n for_o necessary_a use_n p._n 17._o 2._o phil._n 4.8_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v lovely_a of_o good_a report_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 18._o eight_o divine_a argument_n from_o god_n special_a charge_n to_o preserve_v fruit-tree_n above_o all_o other_o tree_n deut._n 20.19_o thou_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o tree_n be_v tree_n for_o meat_n for_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n be_v man_n life_n pag_n 19_o four_o humane_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o plant_v from_o the_o 1._o precedent_n of_o the_o great_a person_n pag._n 20._o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n philometrus_fw-la king_n of_o asia_n heronius_fw-la king_n of_o asia_n archelaus_n king_n of_o asia_n attalus_n king_n of_o asia_n evax_n king_n of_o arabia_n avicen_n king_n of_o arabia_n telaphanus_fw-la antonius_n pius_n elizeus_fw-la numa_n sportanus_fw-la alcinous_n mithridates_n the_o great_a alexander_n the_o great_a solomon_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o many_o other_o 2._o praise_n of_o all_o people_n pag._n 21._o see_v instance_n of_o many_o p._n 6_o 7_o 8._o etc._n etc._n the_o three_o humane_a argument_n from_o profit_n 1._o to_o the_o estate_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o housekeep_v 1._o in_o meat_n pag._n 21._o 2._o in_o drink_n pag._n 21._o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o sale_n 1_o fruit_n in_o their_o kind_n 22_o 2._o wine_n make_v of_o they_o 22_o 2._o to_o the_o body_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o health_n 1._o by_o moderate_a exercise_n p._n 22._o 2._o fresh_a air_n p._n 23._o 3._o pleasant_n odour_n p._n 23._o 4._o wholesome_a meat_n p_o 24._o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o long_a life_n 1._o by_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n ear_n p._n 35._o 36_o 27_o etc._n etc._n touch_v p._n 35._o 36_o 27_o etc._n etc._n smell_v p._n 35._o 36_o 27_o etc._n etc._n sight_n p._n 35._o 36_o 27_o etc._n etc._n taste_n p._n 35._o 36_o 27_o etc._n etc._n 2._o through_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n hope_v pag._n 25._o joy_n p._n 26._o admiration_n p._n 27_o 28._o etc._n etc._n 3._o to_o the_o mind_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o knowledge_n natural_a p._n 32._o moral_a p._n 32._o spiritual_a p._n 32._o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o affection_n 32._o 4._o to_o the_o name_n 1._o in_o this_o life_n by_o gift_n and_o benefit_n p._n 33._o 2._o after_o death_n by_o fruit-tree_n as_o live_a monument_n 5._o to_o other_o 1._o to_o the_o poor_a friend_n or_o enemy_n 34._o 2._o to_o the_o rich_a friend_n or_o enemy_n 34._o the_o four_o humane_a argument_n from_o pleasure_n 1._o to_o the_o ear_n 1._o by_o sweet_a tune_n of_o sing_a bird_n p._n 35._o 2._o by_o gentle_a motion_n of_o bough_n &_o leaf_n 35_o 2._o
imo_fw-la abyssi_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o god_n let_v we_o loose_v the_o least_o sin_n to_o fight_v against_o a_o man_n and_o but_o to_o show_v itself_o in_o its_o proper_a shape_n it_o will_v terrify_v the_o stout_a heart_n a_o wound_a spirit_n who_o can_v bear_v ob._n 3_o but_o there_o be_v another_o objection_n great_a than_o the_o former_a man_n usual_o say_v shall_v we_o plant_v fruit-tree_n it_o will_v be_v so_o long_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n and_o bear_v fruit_n that_o our_o hope_n will_v faint_v before_o we_o can_v see_v profit_n of_o our_o labour_n perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v fruit_n of_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n growth_n ans_fw-fr i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o objection_n be_v true_a that_o tree_n plant_v will_v be_v long_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o bear_v fruit_n perhaps_o 20_o year_n or_o more_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o discourage_v we_o especial_o such_o as_o may_v have_v good_a hope_n to_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n of_o they_o many_o year_n after_o and_o then_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o child_n and_o to_o posterity_n after_o they_o but_o man_n be_v general_o mistake_v upon_o this_o account_n fruit_n tree_n right_o order_v will_v not_o be_v so_o long_o ere_o they_o bear_v fruit_n as_o they_o suppose_v i_o shall_v show_v a_o way_n that_o by_o plant_v fruit-tree_n and_o order_v of_o they_o as_o i_o give_v direction_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o divine_a hand_n that_o still_o attend_v honest_a labour_n we_o may_v receive_v profit_n and_o pleasure_n from_o they_o in_o half_a twenty_o year_n yea_o in_o half_a that_o half_a yea_o in_o less_o than_o in_o five_o year_n sometime_o the_o three_o sometime_o the_o second_o year_n of_o many_o kind_n of_o fruit-tree_n after_o graft_v experience_n prove_v it_o though_o we_o must_v know_v the_o fruit_n can_v be_v much_o while_o the_o tree_n be_v so_o small_a of_o particular_n yet_o a_o multitude_n of_o such_o tree_n will_v afford_v a_o multitude_n of_o fruit_n a_o cistern_n of_o water_n be_v but_o a_o multitude_n of_o drop_n so_o then_o that_o fruit-tree_n may_v be_v plant_v and_o come_v to_o bear_v fruit_n in_o 5_o 4_o or_o 3_o year_n or_o soon_o the_o mean_n be_v show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o ensue_a work_n so_o that_o i_o hope_v this_o grand_a discouragement_n which_o have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o general_o keep_v man_n from_o this_o profitable_a work_n will_v be_v remove_v now_o as_o i_o promise_v i_o will_v lay_v down_o some_o excitement_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n many_o large_a work_n have_v be_v compose_v by_o ancient_a author_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o husbandman_n in_o this_o his_o principal_a work_n and_o they_o have_v give_v this_o employment_n many_o and_o great_a commendation_n and_o praise_n and_o it_o be_v account_v by_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o earthly_a employment_n because_o of_o the_o many_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n that_o come_v by_o it_o and_o because_o it_o shall_v appear_v what_o opinion_n and_o esteem_n they_o have_v have_v of_o this_o course_n of_o life_n and_o with_o what_o praise_n they_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o particular_a expression_n of_o some_o of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o word_n and_o then_o give_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o they_o have_v say_v to_o the_o plain_a husbandman_n and_o other_o that_o else_o can_v not_o understand_v they_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o husbandman_n course_n of_o life_n in_o plant_v fruit-tree_n agricultura_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la esse_fw-la agriculturam_fw-la quam_fw-la inspectâ_fw-la plantae_fw-la naturâ_fw-la &_o coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la eiidoneum_fw-la cultum_fw-la tribuere_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la ita_fw-la dicam_fw-la coelum_fw-la cum_fw-la terra_fw-la maritare_fw-la vel_fw-la societatem_fw-la perquirere_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la arbores_n sed_fw-la quum_fw-la coelum_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la queat_fw-la flecti_fw-la oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la sedulus_fw-la agricola_n sitûs_fw-la varietate_fw-la utatur_fw-la ut_fw-la coelo_fw-la facilè_fw-la planta_n associetur_fw-la agricolae_fw-la ad_fw-la dvas_fw-la metas_fw-la intendere_fw-la debent_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la &_o voluptatem_fw-la agricultura_fw-la est_fw-la ars_fw-la quae_fw-la docet_fw-la usuram_fw-la cum_fw-la terra_fw-la facere_fw-la inter_fw-la omne_fw-la enim_fw-la quae_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o jucunditatem_fw-la pariunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ambiguum_fw-la sit_fw-la utilitatisne_n a_o amaenitatis_fw-la plus_fw-la habeat_fw-la variis_fw-la fructibus_fw-la delecteris_fw-la non_fw-la tempore_fw-la uno_fw-la sed_fw-la diversis_fw-la alio_fw-la renascente_fw-la alio_fw-la decidente_fw-la ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la ex_fw-la industriâ_fw-la jucunditate_fw-la te_fw-la afficere_fw-la sataget_fw-la rami_n fructibus_fw-la onerati_fw-la pondere_fw-la incurvantur_fw-la ac_fw-la se_fw-la infra_fw-la decumbenti_fw-la offerunt_fw-la asspice_fw-la curvatos_fw-la pomorum_fw-la pondere_fw-la ramos_fw-la ut_fw-la sva_fw-la quod_fw-la peperit_fw-la vix_fw-la ferat_fw-la arbour_n onus_fw-la o_o quam_fw-la dulcissimum_fw-la est_fw-la fructus_fw-la ex_fw-la arboribus_fw-la quas_fw-la sevisti_fw-la inseruisti_fw-la &_o coluisti_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la colligere_fw-la &_o amicis_fw-la agnatisque_fw-la jactabundus_fw-la largiri_fw-la est_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la in_o arboribus_fw-la delectatio_fw-la avium_n scilicet_fw-la modulatio_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la variorum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la dulcissimus_fw-la efficitur_fw-la concentus_fw-la auresque_fw-la cantibus_fw-la demulcent_fw-la suis_fw-la ave_n canoros_fw-la garrulae_fw-la fundunt_fw-la sonos_fw-la et_fw-la semper_fw-la aures_fw-la cantibus_fw-la mulcent_fw-la suis_fw-la theophrastus_n hortum_fw-la juxta_fw-la aedes_fw-la collocavit_fw-la quem_fw-la moriens_fw-la testamento_fw-la philosophantibus_fw-la reliquit_fw-la democritus_n abderite_n prope_fw-la hortum_fw-la cellam_fw-la habuit_fw-la palemon_n atheniensis_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la docebat_fw-la laidis_fw-la cyrenei_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la schola_fw-la fuit_fw-la august_n august_n quos_fw-la attalus_n rex_fw-la aedificavit_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la hoc_fw-la opere_fw-la innocentibus_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la plenius_fw-la magna_fw-la consideratione_n prudentibus_fw-la quid_fw-la majus_fw-la mirabiliusque_fw-la spectaculum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la positis_fw-la seminibus_fw-la manibus_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o imperatores_fw-la summosque_fw-la magistratus_fw-la non_fw-la puduit_fw-la hortensia_n colere_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la plantatis_fw-la surculis_fw-la translatis_fw-la arbusculis_fw-la insitis_fw-la malleolis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la interrogatur_fw-la quaeque_fw-la vis_fw-la radicis_fw-la &_o germinis_fw-la quid_fw-la possit_fw-la quidve_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la unde_fw-la possit_fw-la unde_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la humana_fw-la ratio_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la lòqui_fw-la potest_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la valeat_fw-la numerorum_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la interiorque_fw-la potentia_fw-la quid_fw-la extrinsecùs_fw-la adhibita_fw-la diligentia_fw-la &_o in_o ipsa_fw-la consideratione_n perspicere_fw-la quia_fw-la neque_fw-la qui_fw-la plantat_fw-la est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la neque_fw-la qui_fw-la rigat_fw-la sed_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la that_fw-mi incrementum_fw-la mira_n est_fw-la &_o inexplicabilis_fw-la horti_fw-la commoditas_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la considero_fw-la agriculturae_fw-la tanto_fw-la est_fw-la humano_fw-la generi_fw-la emolumento_fw-la ut_fw-la eá_fw-la career_n nullo_n modo_fw-la possis_fw-la si_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la inter_fw-la primas_fw-la non_fw-la postrema_fw-la aut_fw-la quaenam_fw-la illi_fw-la poterit_fw-la comparari_fw-la si_fw-la voluptatem_fw-la dignitati_fw-la commistam_fw-la ea_fw-la est_fw-la excellentia_fw-la etc._n etc._n much_o more_o they_o speak_v in_o praise_n of_o this_o work_n which_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v omit_v now_o that_o the_o husbandman_n and_o every_o one_o may_v understand_v what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o these_o author_n and_o other_o i_o will_v give_v more_o plain_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o they_o define_v husbandry_n to_o be_v a_o art_n teach_v man_n lawful_a usury_n with_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v chief_o to_o be_v the_o search_a and_o find_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n and_o of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o to_o give_v unto_o plant_n fit_a place_n and_o order_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n and_o as_o they_o say_v to_o marry_v and_o match_v together_o heaven_n and_o earth_n or_o to_o procure_v a_o society_n and_o near_a fellowship_n between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o the_o increase_n and_o benefit_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n but_o see_v that_o the_o heaven_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bow_v or_o bring_v near_a to_o we_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v the_o skill_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o husbandman_n to_o place_n and_o set_v his_o tree_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o heaven_n may_v give_v their_o influence_n and_o warmth_n for_o increase_v and_o refresh_n of_o they_o husbandman_n ought_v to_o make_v account_n of_o two_o harvest_n yearly_a the_o one_o of_o profit_n the_o other_o of_o pleasure_n for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o life_n and_o thence_o proceed_v profit_n beside_o all_o that_o great_a pleasure_n spring_v from_o that_o profit_n and_o what_o great_a pleasure_n can_v there_o be_v then_o that_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o
house_n and_o dwell_v in_o they_o and_o plant_v garden_n and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o 2_o and_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o their_o return_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o blessing_n god_n will_v bestow_v on_o they_o amos_n 9.14_o and_o i_o will_v bring_v again_o the_o captivity_n of_o my_o people_n israel_n and_o they_o shall_v build_v the_o waste_a city_n and_o inhabit_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v plant_v vineyard_n and_o drink_v the_o wine_n thereof_o they_o shall_v also_o make_v garden_n and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o 3_o three_o when_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n that_o pleasant_a land_n this_o be_v mention_v as_o one_o of_o the_o blessing_n neh_n 9.25_o they_o possess_v house_n full_a of_o all_o good_n well_n dig_v vineyard_n and_o oliveyard_n and_o fruit-tree_n in_o abundance_n 4_o and_o among_o the_o shower_n of_o blessing_n as_o the_o prophet_n call_v they_o this_o be_v one_o ezek_n 34.27_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v yield_v her_o fruit_n and_o ezek_n 36.29_o i_o will_v multiply_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o like_a of_o many_o other_o place_n malipiero_n 3.10.11_o joel_n 2.21.22_o levit_fw-la 26.3.4_o esay_n 65.21.22_o levit._fw-la 19.23_o etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o sixth_o divine_a argument_n from_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o performance_n of_o they_o in_o these_o thing_n to_o his_o people_n argument_n 7_o another_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v be_v from_o two_o general_a command_n give_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n which_o though_o they_o mention_v not_o these_o thing_n in_o explicit_a and_o plain_a term_n yet_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o plain_a and_o clear_a implication_n and_o deduction_n for_o as_o out_o of_o general_a promise_n we_o may_v draw_v and_o deduct_v particular_n and_o make_v application_n from_o they_o so_o also_o from_o general_a command_n and_o direction_n the_o first_o command_n be_v that_o of_o paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n ch._n 3.14_o let_v we_o also_o learn_v to_o maintain_v good_a work_n for_o necessary_a use_n that_o they_o be_v not_o unfruitful_a here_o be_v a_o general_a command_n out_o of_o which_o one_o particular_a may_v be_v derive_v for_o the_o present_a purpose_n the_o apostle_n here_o by_o good_a work_n mean_n good_a work_n as_o they_o be_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o particular_a family_n with_o necessary_a commodity_n and_o useful_a thing_n as_o honest_a trade_n and_o employment_n as_o the_o margin_n render_v it_o now_o it_o be_v clear_a this_o work_n and_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v a_o good_a work_n for_o necessary_a use_n see_v the_o life_n of_o man_n may_v by_o it_o be_v maintain_v with_o so_o many_o necessary_n belong_v to_o it_o see_v profit_n of_o a_o orchard_n this_o be_v so_o the_o apostle_n then_o bid_v we_o learn_v to_o do_v it_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v get_v some_o skill_n in_o it_o and_o be_v do_v then_o uphold_v &_o maintain_v it_o the_o second_o general_a command_n be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o philippian_n chap._n 4_o 8._o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v honest_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v just_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v pure_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v lovely_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v of_o good_a report_n if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n think_v on_o these_o thing_n now_o it_o be_v easy_o for_o a_o man_n to_o speak_v of_o many_o particular_a employment_n which_o have_v upon_o they_o the_o character_n and_o mark_n here_o mention_v but_o of_o all_o of_o they_o i_o know_v not_o one_o except_o divine_a employment_n that_o have_v these_o mark_n so_o clear_o stamp_v upon_o it_o as_o this_o employment_n of_o the_o husbandman_n in_o plant_v fruit-tree_n this_o employment_n answer_v exact_o to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n as_o it_o be_v face_n answer_v face_n in_o the_o glass_n for_o what_o particular_a labour_n be_v more_o honest_a more_o just_a more_o pure_a more_o lovely_a of_o better_a report_n what_o have_v more_o virtue_n what_o have_v more_o praise_n than_o it_o see_v what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o praise_n and_o good_a report_n of_o it_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o property_n at_o large_a already_o mention_v now_o this_o be_v so_o than_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o apostle_n command_v if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n say_v he_o think_v on_o these_o thing_n the_o word_n be_v very_o emphatical_a whatsoever_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n his_o meaning_n be_v whatsoever_o the_o work_n be_v though_o mean_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o one_o of_o these_o character_n and_o mark_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v follow_v then_o how_o much_o more_o when_o it_o have_v they_o all_o &_o that_o so_o eminent_o as_o that_o every_o eye_n see_v they_o think_v on_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o first_o to_o search_v out_o what_o work_n and_o employment_n be_v mark_v with_o these_o character_n and_o then_o think_v on_o such_o to_o like_v and_o choose_v they_o to_o set_v about_o they_o to_o follow_v they_o and_o make_v such_o thing_n our_o profession_n for_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o man_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o seven_o divine_a argument_n argument_n 8_o another_o divine_a argument_n be_v from_o god_n command_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o fruit-tree_n he_o lay_v a_o special_a charge_n upon_o man_n for_o their_o safety_n and_o preservation_n as_o we_o see_v deut_n 20.19_o 20._o when_o thou_o shall_v besiege_v a_o city_n long_a time_n in_o make_v war_n against_o it_o to_o take_v it_o thou_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o tree_n thereof_o by_o force_v a_o axe_n against_o they_o for_o thou_o may_v eat_v of_o they_o and_o thou_o shall_v not_o cut_v they_o down_o to_o further_o thou_o in_o the_o siege_n for_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n be_v man_n life_n verse_n 20._o only_o the_o tree_n which_o thou_o know_v that_o they_o be_v not_o tree_n for_o meat_n thou_o shall_v destroy_v and_o cut_v they_o down_o and_o thou_o shall_v build_v bulwark_n against_o the_o city_n that_o make_v war_n with_o thou_o until_o it_o be_v subdue_v although_o this_o scripture_n may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o allegorical_a sense_n as_o signify_v to_o we_o god_n care_n of_o mystical_a fruit-tree_n his_o people_n be_v tree_n of_o righteousness_n of_o the_o lord_n plant_v yet_o the_o same_o may_v also_o be_v take_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o as_o some_o godly_a man_n conceive_v be_v a_o positive_a bind_a law_n even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v god_n ingeminate_v &_o repeat_v his_o charge_n to_o preserve_v the_o fruit-tree_n be_v tree_n for_o food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o man_n life_n they_o must_v not_o be_v destroy_v though_o it_o be_v on_o so_o great_a a_o occasion_n as_o to_o further_a the_o siege_n against_o their_o enemy_n he_o leave_v other_o tree_n such_o as_o be_v not_o tree_n for_o meat_n such_o as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v as_o they_o have_v use_v for_o they_o in_o the_o war_n but_o they_o must_v not_o spoil_v nor_o meddle_v with_o the_o fruit-tree_n i_o have_v discover_v these_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v to_o stir_v up_o &_o encourage_v man_n to_o so_o good_a a_o work_n to_o a_o work_n of_o so_o great_a and_o many_o advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o because_o humane_a argument_n be_v likewise_o prevalent_a with_o man_n observe_v they_o also_o for_o further_a encouragement_n the_o first_o humane_a argument_n argument_n 1._o humane_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v be_v from_o precedent_n or_o example_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o great_a and_o good_a man_n in_o former_a age_n who_o have_v practise_v this_o art_n example_n either_o in_o virtue_n or_o vice_n be_v powerful_a with_o man_n especial_o example_n of_o great_a one_o brevius_fw-la iter_fw-la per_fw-la exempla_fw-la quàm_fw-la per_fw-la praecepta_fw-la it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o prevail_v with_o people_n by_o example_n then_o by_o precept_n or_o rule_n and_o if_o example_n of_o great_a one_o even_o in_o thing_n evil_a be_v so_o powerful_a as_o they_o be_v with_o most_o man_n how_o much_o more_o than_o shall_v they_o be_v prevalent_a in_o honest_a &_o virtuous_a thing_n so_o that_o herein_o be_v a_o double_a inducement_n the_o example_n and_o the_o virtue_n here_o be_v a_o twofold_a argument_n concurrent_a and_o meet_v in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n precedent_n and_o those_o of_o the_o high_a philosopher_n king_n and_o emperor_n second_o
smallnesse_n of_o the_o fruit_n but_o the_o newington_n peach_n be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o gallant_a fruit_n these_o require_v choice_a plum-stock_n to_o be_v inoculate_v upon_o as_o the_o white_a pear_n plum_n stock_n or_o else_o stock_n come_v of_o peach_n stone_n i_o know_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o fig_n figs._n 7_o of_o figs._n that_o come_v to_o ripeness_n with_o we_o in_o england_n the_o great_a blew-fig_n as_o large_a as_o a_o catherine_n pear_n the_o tree_n grow_v in_o divers_a garden_n in_o oxford_n and_o bear_v their_o fruit_n to_o perfect_a ripeness_n it_o order_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o tree_n must_v be_v set_v against_o a_o south_n wall_n and_o be_v spread_v up_o with_o nail_n and_o leather_n these_o tree_n be_v increase_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n draw_v up_o the_o small_a sucker_n and_o plant_v they_o or_o the_o cut_n of_o it_o will_v grow_v as_o of_o a_o vine_n tree_n these_o need_v neither_o inoculate_v nor_o graft_a some_o author_n affirm_v that_o there_o have_v be_v vine-yard_n in_o england_n in_o former_a time_n though_o they_o be_v all_o destroy_v long_o since_o grape_n 8_o of_o grape_n divers_a place_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o vine-yard_n still_o at_o bromwell_n abbey_n in_o norfolk_n and_o at_o elie_n in_o cambridg-shiere_n what_o else_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o old_a rhyme_n quatuor_fw-la sunt_fw-la eliae_fw-la lanterna_fw-la capella_n mariae_fw-la et_fw-la molendinum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la dans_fw-fr vinea_fw-la vinum_fw-la english_v thus_o four_o thing_n of_o elie_n town_n much_o speak_v be_v the_o leaden_a lantern_n mary_n chapel_n rare_a the_o mighty_a milhill_n in_o the_o minster_n field_n and_o fruitful_a vineyard_n which_o sweet_a wine_n do_v yield_v and_o doubtless_o man_n may_v plant_v vine_n with_o good_a success_n to_o make_v good_a wine_n even_o with_o we_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o vine_n but_o i_o know_v none_o so_o good_a and_o fit_a for_o our_o climate_n as_o the_o parsley_n vine_n we_o see_v by_o experience_n yearly_a it_o bear_v abundance_n of_o fruit_n unto_o perfection_n and_o whosoever_o will_v plant_v vine_n in_o england_n i_o think_v he_o can_v meet_v with_o a_o better_a kind_n than_o the_o parsley_n vine_n both_o for_o bear_v and_o goodness_n the_o fox_n grape_n be_v a_o fair_a large_a fruit_n and_o a_o very_a great_a bearer_n though_o not_o of_o so_o much_o esteem_v as_o divers_a other_o the_o red_a and_o white_a muskadine_n grape_n be_v a_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o if_o the_o vine_n grow_v upon_o a_o south_n wall_n and_o be_v well_o order_v they_o bear_v store_n of_o good_a fruit_n i_o know_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o quince_n quince_n 9_o of_o quince_n the_o english_a and_o portugal_n quince_n the_o portugal_n quince_n i_o esteem_v as_o the_o better_a both_o for_o bear_v and_o use_v these_o be_v increase_v from_o the_o root_n of_o old_a tree_n sucker_n must_v be_v draw_v up_o and_o set_v in_o the_o nursery_n or_o in_o other_o convenient_a place_n which_o be_v grow_v up_o must_v be_v graft_v with_o some_o graft_n from_o old_a bear_v tree_n but_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o nurse_n they_o up_o without_o graft_v and_o so_o order_v they_o be_v long_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o bear_v fruit_n therefore_o i_o advise_v to_o graft_v or_o inoculate_v they_o with_o graft_n or_o bud_n from_o old_a bear_v tree_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o mulberrie-tree_n mulberry_n 10_o of_o mulberry_n with_o we_o in_o england_n the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a as_o for_o the_o white_a i_o never_o see_v any_o of_o its_o fruit_n they_o very_o seldone_v bear_v any_o with_o we_o but_o the_o black_a mulberry-tree_n never_o fail_v of_o fruit_n after_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o these_o tree_n be_v not_o increase_v by_o graft_v or_o inoculate_v but_o by_o cut_n from_o the_o branch_n or_o side_n of_o the_o tree_n cut_v a_o bough_n off_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o after_o cut_v it_o in_o small_a truncheon_n or_o piece_n a_o yard_n 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into_o the_o top_n and_o rot_v the_o branch_n and_o perhaps_o the_o body_n too_o ere_o the_o graft_n can_v cover_v such_o great_a head_n as_o concern_v arbour_n seat_n etc._n etc._n in_o orchard_n and_o garden_n i_o advise_v man_n to_o make_v they_o of_o fruit-tree_n fruit-tree_n make_v arbour_n of_o fruit-tree_n rather_o than_o of_o privet_fw-la or_o other_o ramble_a stuff_n which_o yield_v no_o profit_n but_o only_o for_o shade_n if_o you_o make_v they_o of_o cherry_n tree_n plum-tree_n or_o the_o like_a there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o advantage_n for_o shade_n and_o all_o the_o fruit_n superad_v all_o that_o can_v be_v object_v be_v that_o fruit-tree_n be_v long_o in_o grow_v up_o then_o privet_fw-la virgin-bower_n or_o the_o like_a whereof_o arbour_n be_v common_o make_v it_o be_v answer_v though_o fruit-tree_n be_v something_o long_o in_o cover_v a_o arbour_n than_o some_o other_o thing_n yet_o they_o make_v sufficient_a amends_o in_o their_o last_a and_o bear_v fruit_n tree_n of_o transplant_n tree_n i_o shall_v now_o give_v some_o rule_n concern_v transplant_n young_a plant_n after_o a_o year_n growth_n or_o more_o whether_o inoculate_v or_o graft_v the_o time_n for_o this_o work_n in_o general_a be_v in_o autumn_n when_o tree_n have_v do_v grow_v and_o that_o be_v divers_a week_n before_o the_o leave_v fall_v stay_v not_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v till_o november_n or_o after_o before_o you_o transplant_v for_o the_o best_a time_n be_v about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o september_n but_o because_o some_o tree_n be_v ready_a for_o transplant_n soon_o than_o other_o observe_v this_o rule_n immediate_o after_o plant_n have_v do_v grow_v its_o best_a to_o transplant_v they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v grow_v may_v be_v see_v by_o
time_n according_a as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o your_o legacy_n of_o husbandry_n the_o design_n for_o plenty_n and_o other_o of_o your_o publish_a treatise_n tend_v to_o general_a profit_n and_o the_o great_a encouragement_n in_o this_o work_n which_o i_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v from_o you_o for_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v still_o ready_a thankful_o to_o acknowledge_v myself_o your_o very_a much_o engage_v servant_n ramires_n austen_n to_o the_o reader_n there_o be_v extant_a many_o treatise_n and_o history_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n show_v we_o the_o kind_n form_n nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o some_o likewise_o teach_v we_o the_o manner_n of_o propagation_n of_o fruit-tree_n their_o sow_v graft_a set_v preservation_n and_o order_v but_o most_o of_o these_o author_n speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n to_o the_o plain_a english_a husbandman_n who_o encouragement_n and_o direction_n i_o shall_v herein_o much_o endeavour_n only_o some_o few_o small_a piece_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o which_o he_o may_v understand_v but_o very_o much_o defective_a in_o many_o necessary_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o likewise_o some_o of_o they_o be_v full_a of_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a instruction_n and_o thing_n notorious_o untrue_a as_o shall_v particular_o appear_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n see_v pag._n 78._o so_o that_o a_o plain_a sound_a experimental_a work_n upon_o this_o subject_n have_v be_v much_o want_v in_o this_o nation_n the_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v among_o ancient_a author_n call_v husbandry_n be_v it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n work_n 6_o quid_fw-la sit_fw-la agricultura_fw-la vid._n pag._n 6_o though_o in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o nation_n husbandman_n have_v little_a skill_n in_o it_o their_o labour_n be_v chief_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o corne._n but_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n work_n as_o well_o as_o that_o yea_o and_o the_o chief_a and_o worthy_a part_n adam_n in_o time_n of_o his_o innocency_n be_v employ_v in_o this_o part_n of_o husbandry_n about_o fruit-tree_n as_o be_v show_v pag._n 12._o but_o when_o he_o have_v sin_v he_o be_v put_v away_o from_o this_o work_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n a_o low_a and_o inferior_a labour_n gen_n 3.23_o the_o lord_n god_n send_v he_o forth_o from_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n we_o see_v likewise_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o husbandry_n noah_n be_v call_v a_o husbandman_n when_o he_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n gen._n 9.20_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o be_v call_v a_o husbandman_n for_o that_o he_o prune_v purge_v and_o order_v his_o mystical_a vine-tree_n the_o church_n joh._n 15.1_o so_o that_o i_o shall_v keep_v the_o phrase_n throughout_o the_o worke._n i_o have_v see_v i_o suppose_v the_o best_a work_n both_o of_o ancient_n and_o late_a writer_n upon_o this_o subject_a and_o have_v learn_v from_o they_o what_o i_o can_v for_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o art_n and_o have_v observe_v the_o practice_n &_o experiment_n of_o many_o from_o time_n to_o time_n concern_v it_o and_o have_v improve_v they_o to_o my_o own_o advantage_n and_o likewise_o i_o have_v set_v myself_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o work_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o more_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o thing_n of_o use_n and_o profit_n by_o practice_n and_o experience_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v upon_o better_a and_o sure_a ground_n than_o some_o other_o who_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a for_o experience_n guide_v and_o inform_v reason_n in_o many_o thing_n in_o which_o without_o experience_n it_o will_v often_o err_v some_o who_o have_v teach_v this_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n have_v be_v in_o it_o i_o conceive_v only_o contemplative_a man_n have_v little_a or_o no_o experience_n in_o it_o so_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n they_o have_v err_v and_o that_o gross_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o due_a place_n lear._n l._n ba._n advanc_fw-la lear._n a_o learned_a author_n say_v the_o writing_n of_o speculative_a man_n upon_o active_a matter_n for_o the_o most_o part_n seem_v to_o man_n of_o experience_n to_o be_v but_o as_o dream_n and_o dotage_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v as_o that_o which_o will_v make_v learn_v indeed_o solid_a and_o fruitful_a that_o active_a man_n will_v or_o can_v become_v writer_n study_v and_o practise_v by_o degree_n frame_v new_a art_n and_o add_v to_o the_o old_a geor._n virg._n geor._n per_fw-la varios_fw-la usus_fw-la meditando_fw-la extunderet_fw-la art_fw-la paulatim_fw-la experience_n be_v call_v the_o perfect_a of_o art_n and_o the_o most_o sure_a and_o best_a teacher_n in_o any_o art_n contemplation_n and_o action_n be_v the_o two_o leg_n whereon_o art_n run_v stedy_o and_o strong_o and_o the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o can_v but_o hop_v or_o go_v lame_o they_o be_v the_o two_o eye_n wherewith_o man_n see_v nature_n secret_n clear_o but_o the_o one_o alone_o discern_v but_o dim_o and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o some_o who_o be_v only_a contemplator_n of_o nature_n without_o experience_n and_o will_v needs_o adventure_v to_o write_v &_o give_v instruction_n touch_v the_o practic_n part_n of_o this_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n have_v in_o many_o thing_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n say_v present_v we_o with_o smoke_n instead_o of_o the_o lucide_n flame_n of_o light_n they_o have_v indeed_o show_v we_o a_o comely_a and_o beautiful_a body_n paint_v according_a to_o art_n but_o yet_o liveless_a and_o without_o a_o spirit_n and_o have_v offer_v we_o shell_n and_o husk_n instead_o of_o kernel_n but_o now_o speculation_n and_o action_n be_v as_o soul_n and_o body_n unite_v which_o labour_v together_o work_v out_o both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n many_o advantage_n to_o ourselves_o and_o other_o when_o speculation_n and_o practice_n art_n and_o nature_n be_v match_v together_o they_o be_v pregnant_a and_o fruitful_a but_o the_o one_o alone_a want_v a_o meet_a helper_n what_o fruit_n can_v it_o bring_v forth_o experience_n as_o a_o philosopher_n say_v be_v the_o root_n of_o art_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v so_o call_v from_o whence_o spring_v a_o numerous_a multitude_n of_o new_a experiment_n for_o from_o one_o root_n or_o single_a experiment_n though_o perhaps_o a_o poor_a and_o mean_a one_o in_o itself_o if_o thorough_o weigh_v with_o reason_n and_o judgement_n may_v arise_v many_o rich_a and_o rare_a invention_n and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a which_o the_o lord_n bacon_n say_v to_o this_o purpose_n as_o through_o a_o small_a hole_n or_o cranny_n a_o man_n may_v see_v great_a object_n so_o through_o small_a and_o contemptible_a instance_n man_n may_v see_v great_a axiom_n singular_a secret_n of_o nature_n man_n will_v labour_v hard_a and_o a_o long_a time_n in_o some_o labour_v full_a of_o hazard_n and_o danger_n and_o perhaps_o unjust_a too_o and_o all_o for_o a_o little_a profit_n but_o here_o in_o this_o employment_n man_n may_v with_o a_o little_a labour_n in_o a_o short_a time_n without_o hazard_n or_o danger_n and_o that_o just_o obtain_v great_a and_o many_o profit_n and_o those_o with_o pleasure_n superad_v work_n and_o labour_n which_o have_v in_o they_o but_o a_o vain_a and_o unprofitable_a pleasure_n be_v approve_v but_o only_o of_o some_o sensual_a person_n and_o such_o labour_n as_o have_v but_o only_a profit_n and_o do_v not_o ease_v the_o pain_n with_o some_o pleasantness_n in_o they_o be_v yet_o harsh_a and_o dislike_v of_o many_o but_o such_o as_o yield_v both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n be_v universal_o like_v &_o allow_v of_o all_o according_a to_o the_o poet._n omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci._n either_o of_o these_o be_v the_o better_a because_o of_o the_o other_o join_v with_o it_o when_o they_o run_v along_o hand_n in_o hand_n the_o profit_n be_v the_o more_o because_o of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o the_o pleasure_n be_v more_o because_o of_o the_o profit_n now_o therefore_o that_o man_n may_v obtain_v yearly_a a_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o remove_v whatsoever_o may_v hinder_v and_o have_v lay_v down_o some_o argument_n of_o encouragement_n to_o set_v upon_o and_o prosecute_v the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v they_o discover_v the_o best_a way_n i_o can_v find_v out_o how_o they_o may_v be_v get_v with_o most_o speed_n and_o keep_v with_o most_o security_n if_o any_o man_n think_v the_o divine_a and_o humane_a argument_n precede_v the_o work_n to_o be_v needless_a because_o general_o man_n know_v that_o plant_v friut-tree_n be_v a_o very_a profitable_a work_n none_o doubt_v it_o i_o answer_v some_o know_v it_o by_o experience_n many_o other_o do_v not_o and_o although_o man_n be_v convince_v of_o the_o profitableness_n of_o the_o work_n
claret_n wine_n p._n 55._o the_o dry_v plumm_n as_o the_o mussle_v damazeene_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o best_a p._n 56._o the_o white_a peare-plum_n stock_n a_o special_a kind_n to_o graft_v or_o inoculate_v upon_o p._n 56._o mix_v not_o plum_n with_o cherry_n in_o graft_v they_o hold_v not_o long_o p._n 56._o aprecot-tree_n be_v propagate_v by_o the_o bud_n only_o not_o by_o graft_v p._n 56._o inoculate_v bud_n from_o the_o best_a bear_v tree_n and_o upon_o stock_n full_a of_o sap._n p._n 57_o nutmeg_n peach_n one_o of_o the_o best_a especial_o in_o respect_n of_o bear_v p._n 57_o the_o great_a blue_a figg_n come_v to_o perfect_a ripeness_n with_o we_o if_o set_v against_o a_o south_n wall_n p._n 57_o vineyard_n former_o in_o england_n p._n 58._o the_o parsley_n vine_n and_o white_a mukadine_n bear_v store_n of_o good_a fruit_n with_o we_o p._n 58._o portugal_n quince_n the_o best_a kind_n p._n 59_o black_a mulberry_n tree_n bear_v abundanly_a p._n 59_o choose_v the_o fair_a walnut_n of_o thin_a shell_n and_o good_a bearer_n to_o set_v p._n 59_o graft_n old_a tree_n if_o bad_a bearer_n or_o bad_a fruit_n p_o 59_o arbour_n of_o fruit-tree_n better_a than_o of_o privet_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 60._o begin_v to_o transplant_v betimes_o divers_a advantage_n by_o it_o p._n 60._o break_v off_o the_o leaf_n of_o plant_n when_o take_v up_o p._n 61._o cut_a the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o root_n smooth_a before_o set_v p._n 61._o set_a not_o below_o the_o soil_n yet_o deep_o on_o dry_a ground_n then_o on_o moist_a p._n 51._o in_o set_v tree_n observe_v a_o fit_a distance_n see_v the_o advantage_n thereby_o p._n 52._o put_v some_o good_a mould_n next_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n in_o set_v 63._o order_v plant_n the_o first_o year_n of_o set_v be_v of_o special_a concernment_n p._n 63._o suffer_v not_o the_o main_a branch_n of_o wal-tree_n to_o rise_v upward_o but_o spread_v they_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wall_n p._n 64._o wall-tree_n must_v be_v prune_v and_o order_v both_o in_o summer_n and_o in_o winter_n p._n 94._o error_n in_o prune_v waltrees_n cut_v off_o too_o many_o shoot_v 65._o prune_n oldtree_n about_o october_n or_o november_n p._n 65._o bare_a old_a tree_n at_o the_o root_n about_o october_n and_o lay_v some_o good_a soil_n to_o they_o p._n 66._o piggions_n dung_n hens_n dung_n blood_n of_o cattle_n or_o the_o like_a be_v special_a good_a to_o cause_v tree_n to_o bear_v well_o p._n 66._o mow_v of_o orchard_n be_v exceed_v hurtful_a to_o fruit-tree_n but_o suffer_v cattle_n to_o lie_v among_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a p._n 66._o moss_n on_o fruit-tree_n cause_v by_o coldness_n and_o barrenness_n of_o the_o ground_n p._n 67._o cut_a off_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n barkbound_v p._n 67._o cut_a out_o the_o canker_n of_o fruit-tree_n p._n 68_o destroy_v caterpillar_n in_o breed_a p._n 68_o preserve_v the_o fruit_n from_o aunt_n erewigg_n snail_n wasp_n bird_n and_o wind_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v 69._o cider_n make_v of_o fruit_n new_o gather_v and_o also_o when_o they_o be_v mellow_a how_o to_o make_v it_o p._n 70._o preserve_v cider_n from_o air_n p._n 70._o cider_n boil_a with_o spice_n be_v very_a cordial_n p._n 70._o colour_n cider_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o mulberry_n great_a bear_a cherry_n etc._n etc._n p._n 70._o cider_n in_o bottle_n sink_v into_o a_o well_o will_v keep_v good_a many_o year_n p._n 71._o how_o to_o keep_v apple_n p._n 71._o apple_n help_v concoction_n p._n 71._o they_o be_v profitable_a in_o hot_a disease_n and_o against_o melancholy_n the_o pleurisy_n etc._n etc._n p._n 72._o apple_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o cure_v the_o strangury_n and_o other_o disease_n proceed_v of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n see_v how_o order_v p._n 72._o pear_n be_v more_o nourish_v then_o apple_n p._n 72._o a_o wine_n of_o pear_n not_o inferior_a to_o french_a wine_n p._n 72._o cider_n and_o perry_n cordial_a liquor_n profitable_a for_o health_n and_o long_a life_n p._n 73._o quince_n cordial_a fruit_n and_o of_o manifold_a use_n p._n 73._o how_o to_o keep_v quince_n a_o year_n or_o two_o p._n 73._o cherry_n breed_v good_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n the_o sharp_a be_v best_a p._n 73._o a_o pleasant_a refresh_a wine_n make_v of_o cherry_n more_o fit_a for_o summer_n then_o hot_a wine_n p._n 74._o cherry_n boil_v in_o broth_n and_o drink_v good_a for_o hot_a and_o feverish_a body_n p._n 74._o kernel_n of_o cherry_n stone_n break_v the_o bladder-stone_n p._n 74._o cherry_n strengthen_v and_o stir_v up_o appetite_n to_o meat_n p._n 74._o plum_n cast_v out_o choleric_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a disease_n p._n 74._o the_o infusion_n of_o dry_a aprecot_n be_v profitable_a in_o sharp_a favour_n p._n 75._o peach_n cool_v and_o keep_v the_o belly_n soluble_a eat_v they_o as_o all_o other_o fruit_n moderate_o and_o drink_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n after_o p._n 75._o wine_n of_o mulberry_n a_o small_a quantity_n of_o juice_n will_v colour_v white-wine_n cider_n perry_n &c_n &c_n and_o make_v a_o pleasant_a sauce_n p._n 74._o juice_n of_o mulberry_n good_a against_o a_o sore_a mouth_n or_o throat_n they_o stir_v up_o a_o languish_a appetite_n p._n 76._o figgs_n nourish_v much_o and_o breed_v store_n of_o blood_n be_v account_v restorative_n they_o help_v a_o old_a cough_n boil_a with_o isop_n many_o other_o purpose_n p._n 76._o meddler_n fortify_v digestion_n stay_v vomit_v and_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n kernel_n with_o parsle_o root_n &c._n &c._n might_o drive_v out_o stone_n and_o gravel_n from_o the_o kidney_n p._n 77._o walnut_n help_v digestion_n with_o other_o thing_n they_o resist_v poison_n green_a walnut_n distil_v preserve_v against_o the_o pestilence_n p._n 77._o error_n discover_v concern_v the_o art_n of_o plant_v first_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o some_o second_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o other_o see_v the_o particular_n p._n 79_o 80_o 81_o 82._o etc._n etc._n plant_v of_o fruit-tree_n the_o best_a way_n of_o improvement_n of_o land_n the_o profit_n of_o orchard_n and_o garden_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o many_o in_o this_o nation_n so_o that_o the_o thing_n i_o hold_v forth_o to_o man_n be_v not_o doubtful_a and_o questionable_a whether_o advantage_n will_v arise_v or_o no_o when_o they_o have_v bestow_v their_o time_n and_o labour_n about_o they_o but_o profit_n be_v as_o certain_a by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n if_o man_n labour_v in_o they_o as_o a_o harvest_n of_o corn_n in_o autumn_n when_o the_o husbandman_n have_v plough_v and_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n or_o other_o season_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n gloustershire_n kent_n and_o many_o other_o part_n in_o this_o nation_n can_v sufficient_o evidence_n the_o profit_n of_o orchard_n and_o fruit-tree_n in_o the_o fieild_n and_o hedge_n and_o those_o good_a commonwealths-man_n who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o improvement_n of_o land_n have_v all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v the_o high_a way_n of_o improvement_n of_o any_o other_o mr_n blithe_a in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o improver_n improve_v a_o work_n doubtless_o of_o singular_a use_n have_v assert_v that_o plant_v fruit-tree_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o they_o can_v reach_v when_o they_o have_v attain_v large_a growth_n they_o do_v advantage_n the_o land_n even_o in_o respect_n of_o grass_n although_o the_o common_a prejudice_n against_o fruit-tree_n in_o field_n be_v that_o they_o spoil_v grass_n as_o that_o some_o land_n not_o be_v worth_a above_o 10_o or_o 13_o 4d._o a_o acre_n the_o grass_n by_o plant_v fruit_n tree_n regular_o upon_o it_o be_v afterward_o worth_a 30_o or_o 40_o or_o 50_o a_o acre_n and_o the_o fruit_n upon_o the_o tree_n may_v yield_v some_o 3_o some_o 5_o or_o some_o 6_o or_o 8_o a_o acre_n see_v pag._n 262._o of_o his_o book_n and_o that_o in_o kent_n essex_n surrey_z middlesex_n and_o those_o part_n some_o land_n that_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o 6_o or_o 8_o the_o acre_n be_v by_o nursery_n of_o young_a tree_n plant_v and_o order_v of_o they_o in_o certain_a year_n bring_v to_o be_v worth_a 20_o a_o acre_n and_o some_o 40_o or_o more_o and_o further_o he_o affirm_v that_o some_o orchard_n in_o those_o part_n be_v worth_a to_o graze_v forty_o or_o fifty_o shilling_n or_o 3_o a_o acre_n and_o be_v so_o let_v to_o tenant_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o tree_n seldom_o yield_v so_o little_a as_o double_a or_o treble_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o grass_n many_o time_n five_o or_o six_o fold_n or_o more_o see_v pag._n 263._o of_o his_o book_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o fruit-tree_n so_o plant_v make_v grass_n under_o and_o about_o they_o sour_a that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a and_o good_a for_o cattle_n as_o some_o other_o where_o no_o tree_n be_v it_o
profit_n now_o of_o all_o estate_n of_o life_n the_o husbandman_n may_v chief_o challenge_v this_o to_o himself_o yea_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n of_o his_o life_n be_v the_o great_a god_n when_o he_o will_v make_v the_o life_n of_o man_n pleasant_a unto_o he_o he_o put_v he_o into_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o delight_n that_o he_o may_v labour_v therein_o with_o pleasure_n of_o mind_n there_o a_o man_n be_v delight_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n of_o tree_n not_o in_o one_o season_n only_o but_o in_o diverse_a season_n of_o the_o year_n some_o young_a and_o spring_a forth_o while_o diverse_a other_o kind_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v with_o ripeness_n so_o that_o a_o man_n do_v even_o busy_a himself_o with_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o variety_n the_o bough_n burden_a with_o the_o weight_n of_o fruit_n do_v bow_n to_o thou_o and_o in_o a_o lowly_a manner_n offer_v their_o fruit_n as_o the_o poet_n note_n behold_v the_o bend_a bough_n with_o store_n of_o fruit_n they_o tear_v and_o what_o they_o have_v bring_v forth_o for_o weight_n they_o scarce_o can_v bear_v oh_o how_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a be_v the_o fruit_n of_o those_o tree_n which_o a_o man_n have_v plant_v and_o order_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o gather_v it_o and_o large_o and_o free_o to_o bestow_v and_o distribute_v it_o among_o his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n yea_o it_o be_v a_o delight_n to_o hear_v the_o pleasant_a tune_n and_o sing_v of_o bird_n which_o with_o their_o variety_n of_o note_n make_v a_o sweet_a harmony_n and_o consent_n and_o much_o please_v and_o allure_v the_o sense_n so_o the_o poet_n melodious_a ditty_n chirp_a bird_n indite_v who_o pleasant_a song_n our_o ravish_a ear_n invite_v theophrastus_n plant_v a_o orchard_n close_o to_o his_o dwell_a house_n which_o when_o he_o die_v he_o leave_v to_o student_n and_o lover_n of_o philosophy_n and_o wisdom_n democritus_n have_v his_o chamber_n near_o to_o a_o garden_n many_o philosopher_n have_v teach_v their_o scholar_n in_o orchard_n and_o garden_n what_o work_n be_v more_o innocent_a than_o plant_v of_o fruit-tree_n augustine_n augustine_n and_o what_o more_o full_a of_o high_a speculation_n to_o wise_a man_n than_o it_o be_v what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a to_o behold_v then_o in_o sow_v seed_n in_o plant_v sprig_n in_o remove_v young_a tree_n in_o graft_v new_a shoot_n or_o graft_n as_o it_o be_v to_o ask_v and_o demand_v with_o a_o man_n self_n what_o by_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o root_n and_o branch_n may_v be_v do_v or_o what_o may_v not_o be_v do_v for_o what_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v see_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n may_v after_o a_o sort_n be_v declare_v by_o reason_n what_o of_o many_o thing_n be_v of_o force_n and_o effect_n by_o a_o invisible_a and_o inward_a power_n and_o nature_n what_o diligence_n be_v outward_o to_o be_v use_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o consideration_n and_o search_n we_o may_v see_v and_o understand_v these_o thing_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o neither_o he_o that_o plant_n be_v any_o thing_n nor_o he_o that_o water_n but_o god_n that_o give_v the_o increase_n they_o account_v this_o course_n of_o life_n free_a from_o many_o mischief_n and_o and_o vexation_n that_o necessary_o attend_v other_o affair_n great_a and_o many_o care_n and_o trouble_n be_v find_v in_o honour_n and_o high_a place_n but_o this_o course_n of_o life_n about_o orchard_n and_o garden_n be_v full_a of_o sweet_a rest_n honest_a business_n and_o modest_a pleasure_n which_o many_o famous_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v have_v recourse_n unto_o for_o refreshment_n after_o study_n and_o other_o labour_n it_o be_v full_a of_o honest_a profit_n and_o gain_v and_o bring_v and_o administer_v all_o necessary_n here_o a_o man_n enjoy_v pleasant_a quietness_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v seldom_o attain_v by_o those_o that_o follow_v state-imployment_n this_o be_v worthy_a the_o exercise_n of_o wise_a man_n of_o good_a man_n of_o learned_a man_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n they_o have_v take_v great_a delight_n in_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o these_o thing_n this_o course_n of_o life_n be_v far_o off_o from_o covetousness_n and_o even_o tie_v and_o marry_v to_o all_o office_n of_o love_n and_o friendship_n this_o be_v a_o quiet_a and_o pleasant_a life_n worthy_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o honour_n and_o dignity_n this_o culture_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o plant_v and_o order_v of_o fruit-tree_n occasion_n search_v and_o inquiry_n into_o many_o secret_n profitable_a to_o man_n which_o bring_v unto_o they_o ample_a satisfaction_n yea_o the_o excellency_n and_o worthiness_n of_o husbandry_n be_v surpass_v it_o excel_v all_o other_o art_n and_o appear_v as_o the_o lady_n or_o mistress_n they_o as_o servant_n attend_v she_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v large_o declare_v to_o we_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o plant_n and_o tree_n before_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n the_o profit_n of_o a_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v wonderful_a and_o can_v well_o be_v declare_v and_o if_o antiquity_n can_v add_v any_o nobleness_n and_o worth_n to_o a_o thing_n what_o employment_n then_o before_o this_o what_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n husbandman_n be_v call_v honest_a and_o good_a man_n because_o of_o their_o innocent_a and_o just_a life_n cicero_n esteem_v it_o best_o of_o all_o other_o labour_n nothing_o more_o rich_a and_o profitable_a nothing_o more_o delightful_a nothing_o more_o worthy_a a_o generous_a spirit_n than_o it_o in_o former_a time_n those_o that_o be_v honour_v and_o carry_v in_o triumph_n they_o be_v not_o honour_v with_o gold_n pearl_n or_o other_o such_o precious_a thing_n but_o with_o the_o bough_n and_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o in_o their_o game_n and_o exercise_n who_o so_o get_v the_o prize_n be_v crown_v with_o branch_n of_o certain_a tree_n as_o the_o olive_n palm_n etc._n etc._n such_o as_o get_v the_o conquest_n and_o victory_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o laurel_n which_o be_v to_o they_o a_o sign_n of_o victory_n and_o in_o their_o feast_n they_o give_v crown_n and_o garland_n of_o leave_n and_o branch_n of_o tree_n in_o token_n of_o mirth_n and_o pleasure_n beside_o if_o this_o labour_n receive_v honour_n from_o the_o person_n that_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o it_o than_o it_o be_v a_o kingly_a art_n etc._n see_v the_o worthy_a act_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n ezra_n 1.1.2.3_o etc._n etc._n and_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n give_v to_o he_o be_v diligent_a and_o most_o exact_a in_o the_o handle_n of_o it_o he_o plant_v orchard_n &_o garden_n of_o fruittrees_a with_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o when_o lysander_n see_v he_o admire_v to_o see_v the_o excellent_a and_o singular_a order_n and_o disposition_n of_o they_o say_v o_o cyrus_n right_a bless_a shall_v all_o man_n call_v thou_o because_o to_o thy_o dignity_n and_o crown_n thou_o have_v join_v this_o care_n and_o course_n of_o life_n telephanes_n till_v the_o ground_n and_o plant_v tree_n among_o his_o subject_n elizeus_fw-la spartanus_n plant_v spacious_a and_o large_a orchard_n and_o use_v therein_o to_o feast_n and_o banquet_n with_o his_o child_n and_o friend_n king_n emperor_n and_o high_a power_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o perform_v the_o work_n belong_v to_o a_o orchard_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n divers_a emperor_n of_o rome_n have_v garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o perform_v the_o work_n therein_o with_o delight_n 162._o of_o this_o see_v sir_n rich_a barkley_n of_o the_o felicity_n of_o man_n pag._n 162._o dioclesian_n emperor_n of_o rome_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o year_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o plant_v orchard_n and_o garden_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n wherein_o he_o take_v such_o delight_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v entreat_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o again_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o all_o king_n have_v orchard_n and_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o they_o and_o speak_v of_o all_o tree_n from_o the_o cedar_n even_o to_o the_o shrub_n mascall_n set_v out_o this_o art_n with_o admirable_a praise_n he_o say_v among_o all_o science_n and_o goodly_a exercise_n for_o man_n there_o be_v none_o do_v more_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n nor_o cause_n more_o admiration_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n or_o be_v more_o profitable_a for_o man_n life_n then_o be_v the_o skill_n of_o plant_v and_o graft_v many_o great_a lord_n and_o noble_a personage_n have_v leave_v their_o theater_n and_o goodly_a exercise_n and_o have_v give_v themselves_o to_o plant_v and_o graft_v and_o such_o like_a employment_n and_o have_v commend_v
nothing_o more_o than_o this_o employment_n the_o senator_n dictator_n and_o consul_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v commend_v plant_v and_o graft_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a labour_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n yea_o they_o do_v so_o much_o esteem_v it_o that_o they_o do_v hang_v table_n thereof_o in_o divers_a place_n never_o think_v the_o time_n more_o apt_o spend_v then_o in_o plant_v and_o graft_v many_o worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n both_o ancient_a and_o of_o late_a day_n have_v write_v for_o their_o country_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o fruitful_a art_n of_o graft_v and_o plant_v m._n bolton_n say_v vineyard_n orchard_n garden_n &_o such_o enclose_a plait_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o flower_n star_n &_o paradise_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o essay_n pag._n 266._o say_v garden_n be_v the_o pure_a of_o humane_a pleasure_n the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n without_o which_o building_n and_o palace_n be_v but_o gross_a handiwork_n thus_o have_v i_o show_v brief_o what_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o some_o late_a writer_n have_v say_v and_o esteem_v of_o fruit-tree_n and_o of_o the_o husbandman_n course_n of_o life_n and_o employment_n about_o they_o i_o will_v now_o say_v something_o more_o of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o of_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v from_o divine_a and_o humane_a argument_n and_o testimony_n and_o after_o that_o i_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o work_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o a_o man_n to_o commend_v himself_o yet_o he_o may_v commend_v his_o call_v and_o profession_n paul_n will_v not_o boast_v of_o himself_o yet_o say_v he_o rom_n 11.13_o i_o magnify_v my_o office_n suffer_v i_o therefore_o for_o encouragement_n to_o all_o in_o the_o work_n to_o say_v something_o in_o praise_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o of_o the_o employment_n about_o they_o it_o be_v a_o work_n so_o full_a of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v laudable_a &_o have_v a_o dignity_n upon_o they_o &_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o praise_v &_o admire_v not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o author_n that_o he_o through_o &_o by_o they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o praise_n psal_n 111.3_o his_o work_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v praise_v and_o have_v in_o honour_n argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o art_n of_o plant_v argument_n 1_o one_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o plant_n fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v may_v be_v this_o it_o be_v adam_n employment_n in_o his_o innocency_n to_o keep_v and_o order_v the_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n gen._n 2.15_o and_o the_o lord_n god_n put_v he_o into_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n to_o dress_v it_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o god_n who_o be_v wisdom_n itself_o see_v that_o a_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v the_o meet_a place_n upon_o all_o the_o earth_n for_o adam_n to_o dwell_v in_o even_o in_o his_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o therein_o assign_v he_o a_o employment_n for_o his_o great_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o this_o employment_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_a so_o it_o be_v honourable_a 8._o de_fw-fr gen._n ad_fw-la lit_n li._n 8._o augustin_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o dress_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v as_o well_o a_o exercise_n of_o the_o hand_n as_o of_o the_o mind_n not_o with_o toylesomenesse_n &_o trouble_n but_o with_o delight_n &_o pleasure_n non_fw-la erat_fw-la laboris_fw-la afflictio_fw-la sed_fw-la exhileratio_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la quum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la deus_fw-la creaverat_fw-la humani_fw-la operis_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la laetius_n feraciusque_fw-la provenirent_fw-la unde_fw-la creator_n ipse_fw-la uberius_fw-la laudaretur_fw-la that_o thing_n create_v in_o the_o garden_n by_o his_o labour_n may_v be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a and_o god_n thereby_o have_v the_o more_o glory_n the_o second_o divine_a argument_n be_v this_o argument_n 2_o plant_n be_v the_o first_o animate_v body_n that_o god_n create_v and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n be_v the_o first_o food_n that_o be_v give_v to_o man_n and_o for_o aught_o we_o read_v the_o only_a food_n he_o then_o have_v and_o god_n say_v behold_v i_o have_v give_v you_o every_o herb_n bear_v seed_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o tree_n in_o which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n yield_v seed_n to_o you_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o meat_n gen._n 1.29_o argument_n 3_o another_o divine_a argument_n be_v from_o example_n in_o scripture_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n and_o of_o the_o use_n of_o orchard_n and_o garden_n 24_o example_n diodat_n exp_n sir_n w._n rawley_n hist_o part_n 1_o ch_n 3_o aug._n de_fw-la civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 13._o c._n 24_o first_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o plant_v a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n gen._n 2_o 8._o and_o the_o lord_n god_n plant_v a_o garden_n eastward_o in_o eden_n and_o there_o he_o put_v the_o man_n who_o he_o have_v form_v god_n plant_v a_o fruit_n garden_n that_o be_v as_o good_a author_n agree_v hecause_v a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n to_o bring_v forth_o plant_n and_o tree_n most_o exquisite_a and_o useful_a for_o man_n and_o enrich_v that_o place_n with_o more_o fruitfulness_n and_o beauty_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o call_v it_o eden_n that_o be_v a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n and_o at_o this_o day_n 9_o sir_n w._n rawley_n 1_o book_n 1._o part_n ch._n 9_o this_o region_n of_o eden_n afterward_o call_v mesopotamia_n be_v exceed_v fruitful_a be_v in_o the_o best_a climate_n 35_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o 55._o from_o the_o north-pole_n in_o which_o climate_n the_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n oil_n grain_n etc._n etc._n be_v find_v example_n 2_o second_o we_o have_v for_o our_o example_n herein_o that_o good_a and_o holy_a man_n who_o find_v grace_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n when_o all_o the_o world_n save_o a_o few_o with_o he_o perish_a gen._n 9.20_o and_o noah_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o husbandman_n and_o he_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n or_o as_o some_o conceive_v he_o begin_v to_o prune_v and_o dress_v the_o plant_n that_o be_v set_v before_o the_o flood_n and_o to_o order_v they_o that_o they_o may_v yield_v their_o fruit_n example_n 3_o three_o we_o have_v for_o our_o example_n herein_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n faithful_a abraham_n gen._n 21.33_o and_o abraham_n plant_v a_o grave_a in_o beersheba_n and_o call_v there_o on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o everlasting_a god_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o these_o shade_n by_o arbour_n seat_n &_o close_a walk_n in_o orchard_n for_o contemplation_n and_o private_a exercise_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o example_n 4_o four_o king_n vzziah_n delight_v in_o this_o employment_n 2._o chro._n 26.10_o vzziah_n have_v husbandman_n and_o dresser_n of_o vine_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o carmell_n for_o he_o love_v husbandry_n this_o king_n reign_v a_o long_a time_n in_o jerusalem_n over_o juda_n fifty_o and_o two_o year_n example_n 5_o five_o king_n solomon_n a_o great_a and_o wise_a king_n eccl._n 2.4_o take_v pleasure_n herein_o and_o though_o we_o may_v not_o follow_v he_o in_o any_o immoderation_n and_o excess_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o warrantable_a use_n of_o these_o delight_n verse_n 4.5_o i_o make_v i_o great_a work_n i_o build_v i_o house_n i_o plant_v i_o vineyard_n i_o make_v i_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o i_o plant_v in_o they_o tree_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n example_n 6_o six_o for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o orchard_n and_o garden_n we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o mirror_n of_o chastity_n virtuous_a susanna_n it_o be_v her_o custom_n to_o work_v in_o a_o garden_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o history_n vers_fw-la 7.8_o susanna_n go_v into_o her_o husband_n garden_n to_o walk_v the_o two_o elder_n see_v she_o go_v in_o every_o day_n and_o walk_v example_n 7_o seaventhly_a the_o people_n of_o israel_n by_o a_o special_a command_n from_o god_n make_v use_v of_o arbour_n and_o shady_a place_n in_o their_o great_a feast_n nehem._n 8_o 14.15_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v in_o all_o their_o city_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n say_v go_v forth_o unto_o the_o mount_n and_o fetch_v olive_n branch_n and_o pine_n branch_n and_o myrtle_n branch_n and_o branch_n of_o thick-tree_n to_o make_v booth_n so_o they_o make_v these_o booth_n upon_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n and_o in_o their_o court_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o street_n and_o they_o sit_v under_o these_o booth_n and_o there_o be_v very_o great_a gladness_n example_n 8_o eight_o for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n we_o have_v the_o example_n
put_v thy_o hand_n unto_o and_o again_o deut._n 16.15_o because_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v bless_v thou_o in_o all_o thy_o increase_n and_o in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n therefore_o thou_o shall_v sure_o rejoice_v a_o christian_a may_v rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o use_n of_o earthly_a blessing_n and_o in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n there_o be_v many_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o rejoice_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o husbandman_n be_v not_o a_o flash_n and_o so_o away_o but_o it_o be_v a_o settle_a and_o habitual_a joy_n and_o be_v renew_a from_o time_n to_o time_n which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n the_o aforesaid_a author_n speak_v of_o in_o give_v instruction_n concern_v long-life_n this_o life_n say_v he_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v be_v so_o to_o be_v order_v that_o it_o may_v have_v many_o renovation_n 228._o hist_o l.d._n pag._n 228._o and_o the_o spirit_n by_o continual_a converse_v in_o the_o same_o action_n may_v not_o wax_v dull_a 232_o pag._n 232_o and_o again_o one_o thing_n above_o all_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o spirit_n that_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a progress_n to_o the_o more_o benign_a and_o no_o doubt_n say_v he_o it_o further_v long_a life_n 164._o pag._n 164._o to_o have_v all_o thing_n from_o our_o youth_n to_o our_o elder_a age_n mend_v and_o grow_v to_o the_o better_a now_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v above_o all_o humane_a art_n most_o suitable_a to_o these_o rule_n whereby_o this_o affection_n of_o joy_n be_v keep_v fresh_a and_o vigorous_a which_o also_o keep_v the_o spirit_n cheerful_a and_o lively_a for_o herein_o be_v many_o renovation_n and_o a_o continual_a progress_n to_o the_o more_o benign_a and_o thing_n mend_v and_o grow_v to_o the_o better_a joy_n be_v continual_o renew_a from_o year_n to_o year_n yea_o in_o divers_a season_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_a joy_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n joy_n spring_v afresh_o in_o behold_v the_o seed_n and_o young_a graft_n and_o plant_n spring_v forth_o vigorous_o and_o strong_o and_o the_o bud_n and_o blossom_n breathe_v forth_o precious_a &_o pleasant_a odour_n rejoice_v and_o delight_v the_o inward_a and_o outward_a sense_n promise_v a_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o fruit_n in_o autumn_n and_o all_o the_o summer_n long_a joy_n be_v cherish_v with_o cool_a fresh_a air_n sing_v of_o bird_n sight_n of_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n burd'n_v all_o the_o tree_n delight_v the_o eye_n with_o their_o beautiful_a form_n &_o colour_n &_o in_o autumn_n joy_n be_v renew_a again_o with_o a_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o fruit_n and_o all_o the_o winter_n long_a joy_n be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v with_o a_o free_a use_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n &_o wine_n &_o delicate_n make_v of_o they_o so_o here_o be_v a_o succession_n of_o joy_n one_o follow_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o whereby_o the_o spirit_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o a_o cheerful_a temper_n and_o condition_n and_o so_o work_v powerful_o on_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o body_n conduce_v to_o long-life_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o rejoice_v in_o earthly_a blessing_n with_o a_o caution_n see_v afterward_o another_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o in_o this_o employment_n work_v powerful_o upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o long_a life_n be_v admiration_n 225._o 3._o affection_n admiration_n hist_o l._n d._n pag._n 225._o the_o lord_n bacon_n say_v admiration_n and_o light_a contemplation_n be_v very_o powerful_a to_o the_o prolongation_n of_o life_n this_o affection_n ascend_v a_o step_n high_o than_o the_o other_o two_o for_o as_o joy_n rise_v high_a than_o hope_n so_o admiration_n high_o than_o joy_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o admire_v god_n in_o his_o work_n which_o be_v a_o step_n high_o they_o simple_o to_o praise_v he_o when_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o work_n of_o a_o skilful_a artificer_n and_o commend_v it_o it_o be_v for_o his_o credit_n but_o when_o we_o admire_v and_o wonder_v at_o it_o this_o be_v a_o high_a commendation_n the_o holy_a prophet_n will_v have_v we_o search_v out_o &_o wonder_n at_o the_o work_n of_o god_n ps_n 111.2_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a seek_v out_o of_o all_o they_o that_o have_v pleasure_n therein_o ver_n 3._o his_o work_n be_v honourable_a and_o glorious_a and_o he_o call_v we_o to_o this_o duty_n of_o admiration_n o_o come_v hither_o and_o behold_v the_o work_n of_o god_n how_o wonderful_a he_o be_v in_o his_o do_n ps_n 111.4_o he_o have_v so_o do_v his_o marvellous_a work_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o remembrance_n now_o in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v and_o understand_v to_o cause_v admiration_n which_o work_v effectual_o upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o long-life_n baptist_n port._n speak_v of_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o graft_a say_v 17_o lib._n the_o cult_a &_o insitione_fw-la ch._n 17_o it_o be_v a_o admirable_a art_n and_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n work_n artem_fw-la infitionis_fw-la admirabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la agriculturae_fw-la nobilissimam_fw-la partem_fw-la voluptuosam_fw-la utilem_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o he_o consider_v the_o strange_a effect_n of_o graft_a he_o fall_v a_o wonder_v o_o mira_fw-la insitionis_fw-la potestas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o mizaldus_n speak_v of_o graft_v say_v insitionis_fw-la open_a artificiosa_fw-la multa_fw-la ad_fw-la stuporem_fw-la usque_fw-la miranda_fw-la fieri_fw-la many_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v even_o to_o admiration_n austin_n wonder_v at_o these_o thing_n quid_fw-la majus_fw-la mirabiliúsque_fw-la spectaculum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la positis_fw-la seminibus_fw-la plantatis_fw-la surculis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o exiguo_fw-la grano_fw-la mirabilior_fw-la praestantiorque_fw-la vis_fw-la est_fw-la &c._n &c._n what_o more_o strange_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o nature_n then_o in_o sow_v seed_n set_v &_o graft_v young_a plant_n and_o such_o like_a work_n in_o a_o small_a seed_n there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a and_o admirable_a power_n and_o virtue_n many_o strange_a thing_n may_v be_v find_v in_o this_o employment_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o consider_v that_o a_o huge_a and_o mighty_a body_n the_o big_a of_o all_o body_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v life_n do_v arise_v of_o a_o small_a kernel_n or_o seed_n that_o that_o seed_n shall_v contain_v in_o it_o virtual_o or_o potential_o a_o great_a tree_n with_o all_o the_o property_n of_o it_o and_o retain_v its_o nature_n exact_o in_o every_o particular_a will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v goodly_a wholesome_a and_o beautiful_a fruit_n come_v forth_o of_o rough_a and_o crooked_a tree_n especial_o to_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o come_n forth_o the_o care_n that_o nature_n take_v to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o fruit_n with_o the_o bud_n blossom_n skin_n &_o substance_n of_o the_o fruit_n with_o the_o core_n stones_n or_o shell_n and_o also_o with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n be_v enclose_v and_o lie_v in_o every_o small_a twig_n yea_o in_o every_o bud_n of_o the_o tree_n even_o in_o the_o least_o bud_n yea_o in_o the_o root_n of_o that_o least_o bud_n which_o bud_n be_v set_v on_o a_o small_a plant_n according_a to_o art_n will_v grow_v to_o a_o tree_n in_o all_o respect_v like_a to_o that_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o consider_v how_o many_o several_a substance_n be_v make_v of_o one_o simple_a substance_n for_o of_o the_o sap_n of_o tree_n be_v make_v the_o bark_n wood_n pith_n leave_n bud_n blossom_n stalk_v fruit_n and_o seed_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o consider_v that_o graft_n or_o bud_n set_v upon_o wild_a stock_n such_o as_o natural_o bring_v forth_o sour_a harsh_a and_o naughty_a fruit_n and_o though_o the_o graft_n and_o bud_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o harsh_a and_o different_a sap_n and_o receive_v all_o their_o substance_n and_o growth_n from_o it_o that_o yet_o these_o graft_n and_o bud_n shall_v retain_v their_o own_o nature_n and_o not_o be_v alter_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o stock_n whereon_o they_o grow_v but_o have_v power_n to_o digest_v change_n and_o assimilate_v this_o harsh_a and_o sour_a sap_n into_o their_o own_o sweet_a &_o pleasant_a nature_n and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n according_o will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v little_a small_a plant_n of_o but_o two_o year_n old_a and_o some_o but_o of_o one_o year_n if_o graft_v to_o hang_v full_a of_o fruit_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v they_o forth_o to_o their_o natural_a bigness_n and_o goodness_n and_o notwithstanding_o make_v a_o large_a and_o sufficient_a growth_n the_o same_o
year_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v the_o busy_a and_o industrious_a bee_n to_o gather_v honey_n even_o from_o the_o flower_n or_o blossom_n of_o bitter_a almond-tree_n and_o other_o flower_n and_o plant_n that_o to_o our_o sense_n be_v bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v very_o many_o and_o very_o great_a fruit_n hang_v upon_o only_o one_o small_a and_o slender_a twig_n 85._o l.b._n hist_o l.d._n pag._n 85._o a_o great_a author_n note_v it_o for_o a_o strange_a thing_n that_o all_o the_o nourishment_n which_o produce_v sometime_o such_o great_a fruit_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o pass_v through_o so_o narrow_a neck_n as_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o fruit._n but_o may_v it_o not_o be_v account_v a_o more_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v five_o or_o six_o or_o more_o fair_a and_o large_a fruit_n to_o hang_v upon_o a_o slender_a twig_n little_o big_a than_o the_o stalk_n of_o each_o particular_a fruit_n grow_v on_o it_o will_v it_o 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sin_n whereof_o we_o be_v all_o guilty_a in_o such_o a_o place_n even_o in_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n in_o which_o meditation_n our_o affection_n shall_v work_v to_o lay_v ourselves_o low_a in_o our_o own_o eye_n to_o abhor_v ourselves_o and_o to_o exalt_v god_n and_o abundant_o to_o joy_n in_o the_o infinite_a and_o boundless_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n in_o that_o he_o take_v pity_n on_o poor_a man_n when_o he_o be_v fall_v but_o pass_v by_o the_o angel_n when_o they_o be_v fall_v creature_n by_o creation_n more_o excellent_a than_o man_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o a_o irrecoverable_a state_n of_o misery_n but_o in_o the_o same_o place_n even_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v sin_v promise_v we_o a_o saviour_n and_o when_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v come_v send_v he_o into_o the_o world_n in_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n our_o affection_n of_o love_n to_o joy_n in_o and_o admiration_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v and_o boundless_a o_o the_o height_n &_o depth_n of_o the_o mercy_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n towards_o the_o angel_n justice_n but_o towards_o we_o mercy_n what_o can_v we_o render_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n now_o see_v he_o look_v for_o nothing_o but_o love_n &_o praise_n let_v we_o begin_v it_o here_o that_o we_o may_v hold_v on_o to_o all_o eternity_n four_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o name_n name_n 4._o profitable_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o planter_n fruit-tree_n be_v live_v last_a monument_n &_o bear_v up_o &_o perpetuate_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o plant_v &_o labour_v about_o they_o both_o while_n he_o live_v and_o in_o generation_n after_o a_o late_a author_n say_v that_o apple_n tree_n and_o peartree_n and_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit-tree_n on_o good_a land_n and_o due_o order_v will_v last_v 800_o or_o 900_o year_n what_o earthly_a thing_n be_v better_a than_o a_o good_a name_n solomon_n tell_v we_o eccl_n 7.1_o a_o good_a name_n be_v better_a than_o precious_a ointment_n and_o again_o prov_n 22.1_o a_o good_a name_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v before_o great_a riches_n and_o love_a favour_n be_v above_o silver_n and_o above_o gold_n one_o say_v 258._o l._n b_o nat._n hist_o pag_n 258._o the_o best_a temper_n of_o mind_n desire_v a_o good_a name_n and_o the_o light_a popularity_n and_o applause_n a_o good_a name_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v desire_v but_o to_o be_v high_o prise_v and_o to_o be_v reckon_v the_o chief_a of_o earthly_a blessing_n not_o only_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o but_o also_o for_o the_o permanency_n of_o it_o it_o abide_v when_o friend_n riches_n life_n and_o all_o be_v lose_v one_o way_n to_o gain_v and_o keep_v a_o good_a name_n be_v by_o gift_n and_o benefit_n the_o worst_a temper_n of_o mind_n be_v win_v and_o hold_v by_o gift_n and_o good_a turn_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o creature_n to_o love_v those_o that_o do_v they_o good_a now_o who_o can_v so_o easy_o give_v so_o 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when_o he_o be_v most_o mindful_a of_o we_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v fall_v so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o the_o token_n that_o we_o forget_v he_o that_o send_v it_o and_o now_o have_v answer_v the_o doubt_n and_o discouragement_n that_o have_v hinder_v some_o from_o enter_v upon_o this_o part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n work_n the_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n and_o show_v the_o great_a esteem_n that_o all_o man_n have_v of_o it_o and_o the_o value_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o from_o divine_a and_o humane_a argument_n what_o a_o rich_a confluence_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n bring_v unto_o we_o by_o it_o with_o a_o caution_n in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o thing_n what_o remain_v but_o that_o i_o also_o discover_v how_o we_o may_v obtain_v our_o desire_n herein_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o work_n may_v be_v do_v with_o most_o speed_n and_o best_a effect_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o a_o nursery_n of_o young_a plant_n nursery_n of_o the_o nursery_n and_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o sow_v of_o kernel_n or_o seed_n of_o fruit_n and_o their_o preparation_n and_o order_v by_o graft_v and_o inoculate_v for_o transplant_n into_o orchard_n garden_n or_o field_n although_o some_o may_v plant_v a_o orchard_n a_o more_o speedy_a way_n to_o buy_v young_a tree_n ready_o graft_v or_o to_o plant_v stock_n of_o divers_a year_n growth_n and_o after_o they_o have_v grow_v a_o year_n or_o two_o to_o graft_v they_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v so_o that_o withal_o i_o make_v they_o plain_a to_o the_o intelligent_a reader_n lay_v down_o the_o most_o material_a and_o essential_a thing_n concern_v this_o art_n for_o long_o and_o tedious_a discourse_n about_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o few_o word_n as_o many_o use_n they_o do_v often_o mislead_v man_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o see_v the_o most_o material_a thing_n concern_v their_o subject_n or_o what_o they_o drive_v at_o 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they_o all_z over_z each_o kind_n by_o themselves_o and_o set_v or_o sow_v the_o stone_n by_o themselves_o then_o take_v a_o spade_n and_o turn_v in_o the_o seed_n &_o stone_n about_o a_o handful_n deep_a and_o after_o rake_v they_o all_o over_o and_o that_o none_o may_v be_v leave_v uncover_v sift_v some_o small_a mould_n with_o a_o sieve_n all_o over_o they_o and_o so_o let_v they_o rest_v all_o winter_n and_o careful_o observe_v that_o mouse_n devour_v not_o the_o seed_n in_o winter_n if_o you_o perceive_v it_o set_v trap_n and_o lay_v rat_n bane_n to_o destroy_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n let_v they_o be_v weed_v from_o time_n to_o time_n clean_o and_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v dry_a let_v they_o be_v water_v now_o and_o then_o &_o they_o will_v make_v a_o growth_n the_o same_o year_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n &_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n wherein_o they_o grow_v plant_n come_v of_o seed_n or_o stone_n be_v far_o better_o than_o sucker_n from_o root_n of_o tree_n although_o such_o be_v good_a and_o useful_a for_o stock_n also_o seed_n draw_v plant_n of_o seed_n in_o autumn_n when_o they_o have_v do_v grow_v let_v the_o big_a of_o they_o be_v transplant_v into_o other_o bed_n of_o ground_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o let_v the_o ground_n be_v dig_v and_o cast_v into_o square_a plot_n or_o long_a plot_n as_o you_o will_v and_o say_v level_v with_o a_o rake_n than_o set_v the_o young_a seed_n plant_n therein_o in_o this_o manner_n have_v cast_v up_o the_o border_n handsome_o on_o each_o side_n stretch_v a_o line_n from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o then_o take_v a_o setting-stick_a that_o be_v a_o hard_a piece_n of_o wood_n about_o a_o yard_n long_o with_o a_o handle_n at_o the_o top_n and_o make_v sharp_a at_o the_o end_n or_o point_v with_o iron_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o ground_n half_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n deep_a according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o root_n close_o to_o the_o line_n and_o make_v hole_n all_o along_o from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o line_n to_o the_o other_o about_o half_a a_o foot_n or_o more_o as_o you_o will_v and_o have_v prepare_v the_o seed_n plant_n by_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o side_n twig_n and_o the_o end_n or_o bottom_n of_o the_o root_n set_v they_o in_o order_n in_o the_o hole_n to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o root_n and_o close_o the_o mould_n about_o they_o draw_v the_o big_a first_o and_o set_v they_o by_o themselves_o &_o the_o least_o by_o themselves_o then_o take_v up_o the_o line_n and_o stretch_v it_o again_o about_o a_o foot_n from_o the_o other_o plant_n and_o make_v hole_n and_o prune_v more_o seed_n plant_n and_o set_v they_o as_o before_o then_o take_v up_o the_o line_n and_o stretch_v it_o again_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a from_o the_o plant_n last_o set_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a space_n of_o ground_n to_o pass_v between_o to_o weed_v the_o plant_n and_o to_o graft_v and_o inoculate_v they_o be_v grow_v fit_a and_o have_v make_v hole_n and_o prune_v the_o plant_n set_v they_o as_o before_o and_o thus_o set_v the_o nursery_n throughout_o and_o many_o of_o these_o will_v be_v ready_a after_o one_o year_n to_o inoculate_v and_o after_o two_o year_n or_o three_o to_o graft_v now_o for_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v upon_o the_o bed_n where_o the_o seed_n be_v sow_v the_o large_a be_v draw_v as_o before_o plant_n rmove_v all_o seed_n plant_n they_o may_v grow_v there_o a_o year_n long_o and_o then_o be_v transplant_v or_o else_o may_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v sure_a to_o transplant_v all_o young_a seed-plant_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o get_v good_a root_n which_o of_o themselves_o thrust_v down_o one_o single_a root_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o be_v grow_v a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o inoculate_v or_o graft_v they_o be_v fit_a to_o transplant_v to_o make_v orchard_n or_o into_o field_n &_o hedge_n at_o a_o competent_a distance_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v when_o i_o speak_v of_o set_v tree_n thus_o man_n may_v in_o a_o few_o year_n prepare_v multitude_n of_o young_a tree_n for_o themselves_o and_o other_o to_o give_v or_o sell_v as_o they_o please_v it_o be_v good_a likewise_o to_o procure_v crab-stock_n from_o the_o wood_n and_o waste_a ground_n which_o be_v grow_v a_o year_n or_o two_o may_v be_v graft_v and_o either_o grow_v where_o they_o be_v first_o set_v be_v fit_a place_n or_o transplant_v elsewhere_o the_o small_a these_o or_o any_o other_o plant_n be_v when_o they_o be_v remove_v the_o better_a they_o grow_v sure_a small_a plant_n grow_v sure_a so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n in_o man_n to_o choose_v the_o great_a yong-tree_n to_o transplant_v into_o their_o garden_n it_o be_v true_a the_o great_a they_o be_v the_o better_a be_v they_o to_o grow_v still_o in_o the_o place_n without_o remove_v but_o the_o remove_n of_o great_a plant_n be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o they_o then_o to_o small_a plant_n experience_n prove_v this_o sufficient_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o a_o good_a plant._n now_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o inoculate_v and_o graft_v these_o plant_n be_v thus_o prepare_v graft_v the_o time_n of_o graft_v and_o grow_v fit_a first_o concern_v graft_a wherein_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o time_n february_n and_o march_n usual_o with_o most_o be_v the_o too_o chief_a month_n for_o graft_v but_o we_o may_v begin_v soon_o and_o its_o best_a so_o to_o do_v especial_o with_o cherry_n and_o plum-graft_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v open_a without_o frost_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n or_o in_o december_n yea_o i_o have_v graft_v some_o with_o good_a success_n in_o november_n and_o soon_o
of_o the_o stock_n that_o the_o sap_n may_v more_o easy_o come_v out_o of_o the_o stock_n into_o the_o graft_n to_o feed_v it_o for_o the_o main_a current_n of_o the_o sap_n be_v between_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n and_o regard_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o many_o grafter_n in_o set_v the_o outside_n even_o and_o smooth_a not_o consider_v the_o inside_n their_o success_n be_v according_a to_o their_o skill_n for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o know_v the_o bark_n of_o a_o big_a stock_n be_v much_o thick_a than_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o slender_a graft_n &_o if_o the_o outside_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_o the_o inside_n must_v needs_o be_v uneven_a but_o i_o say_v to_o join_v the_o inner_a side_n of_o both_o bark_n together_o all_o along_o the_o cleave_a be_v the_o principal_a thing_n in_o graft_v of_o such_o big_a stock_n the_o graft_n be_v thus_o place_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o wedg_n pull_v out_o then_o clay_n they_o close_o on_o every_o side_n a_o inch_n above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stock_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cleave_v in_o choose_v graft_n choose_v not_o those_o that_o be_v very_o small_a graft_n choice_n of_o graft_n and_o slender_a they_o common_o fail_v but_o take_v the_o fair_a upon_o the_o tree_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v full_a of_o bud_n graft_v every_o cyence_n into_o its_o own_o kind_a as_o all_o kind_n of_o apple_n together_o and_o also_o on_o crabstock_n which_o be_v the_o wild_a apple_n pear-graft_n on_o wild_a pear-stock_n &_o the_o like_a of_o other_o kind_n join_v not_o contrary_a or_o different_a kind_n they_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n as_o cherry_n graft_v on_o plum-stock_n or_o the_o like_a experience_n make_v it_o manifest_a to_o be_v but_o lose_v labour_n they_o will_v grow_v it_o may_v be_v a_o year_n or_o two_o and_o then_o die_v and_o in_o choice_n of_o graft_n bearing-tree_n observe_v the_o best_a bearing-tree_n be_v sure_a to_o consider_v what_o tree_n of_o all_o kind_n be_v the_o best_a bearer_n some_o 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that_o straight_o shoot_v begin_v to_o spread_v till_o it_o be_v a_o ell_n long_o at_o least_o rather_o more_o and_o then_o let_v the_o branch_n spread_v and_o enlarge_v themselves_o and_o from_o year_n to_o year_n prune_v off_o those_o shoot_v and_o branch_n as_o be_v superfluous_a and_o grow_v too_o near_o one_o another_o and_o preserve_v only_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v the_o tree_n of_o a_o comely_a form_n and_o if_o any_o spire_n up_o and_o shoot_v too_o strong_o upward_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tree_n only_o and_o spread_v not_o sufficient_o as_o be_v often_o see_v in_o peartree_n and_o some_o other_o tree_n cut_v off_o from_o time_n to_o time_n those_o strong_a shoot_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o still_o preserve_v the_o outmost_a branch_n for_o all_o fruit-tree_n ought_v to_o spread_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o branch_n hang_v not_o too_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v graft_a and_o also_o prune_v while_o they_o be_v young_a plant_n i_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o work_n whereby_o fruit-tree_n be_v increase_v inoculate_v or_o put_v a_o small_a bud_n into_o a_o stock_n which_o as_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o graft_v but_o differ_v much_o in_o the_o season_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o work_n the_o time_n for_o inoculate_v bud_n bud_n inoculate_v bud_n be_v about_o midsummer_n a_o fortnight_n before_o &_o a_o fortnight_n after_o be_v the_o chief_a season_n though_o some_o plant_n full_a of_o sap_n may_v be_v do_v afterward_o with_o good_a success_n that_o this_o business_n may_v be_v do_v to_o good_a purpose_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v whether_o the_o bud_n which_o we_o mean_v to_o get_v be_v sufficient_o grow_v or_o not_o they_o must_v not_o be_v too_o young_a and_o tender_a and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o some_o kind_n of_o tree_n have_v bud_n ready_a soon_o than_o other_o as_o the_o aprecott_n especial_o and_o those_o that_o shoot_v strong_o let_v then_o the_o big_a and_o strong_a shoot_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o tree_n that_o have_v grow_v since_o the_o spring_n to_o that_o time_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoot_n all_o these_o bud_n that_o be_v too_o small_a and_o tender_a and_o also_o cut_v off_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o other_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n from_o the_o bud_n and_o by_o that_o part_n leave_v we_o hold_v the_o bud_n be_v take_v off_o the_o branch_n but_o leave_v not_o on_o the_o whole_a leaf_n and_o stalk_n as_o some_o do_v for_o the_o air_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o leaf_n extract_v and_o draw_v out_o the_o sap_n of_o the_o bud_n in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o so_o spoil_v it_o kind_n observe_v the_o kind_n then_o go_v to_o the_o plant_n you_o intend_v to_o inoculate_v which_o must_v be_v like_o as_o to_o the_o general_a kind_n with_o the_o bud_n that_o you_o intend_v to_o set_v on_o as_o aprecot_n bud_n and_o other_o plum-bud_n on_o plumstocks_n that_o be_v wild_a stock_n the_o white_a pear_n plum_n stock_n be_v account_v the_o best_a to_o inoculate_v aprecot_n bud_v on_o or_o other_o choice_a plum_n it_o be_v a_o plant_n full_a of_o sap_n and_o in_o choose_v bud_n or_o graft_n be_v sure_a always_o to_o cut_v they_o from_o those_o kind_n that_o experience_n show_v be_v good_a bear_v tree_n now_o in_o set_v on_o the_o bud_n first_o make_v a_o cross_n cut_v upon_o some_o smooth_a place_n of_o the_o stock_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o wall-tree_n then_o half_a a_o foot_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o ground_n &_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cross_a cut_n make_v another_o straight_o down_o about_o a_o inch_n long_o or_o something_o less_o only_o through_o the_o bark_n and_o with_o the_o end_n of_o a_o penknife_n raise_v up_o the_o bark_n on_o both_o side_n as_o much_o as_o to_o let_v in_o the_o small_a bud_n then_o make_v haste_n to_o prepare_v the_o bud_n for_o a_o man_n must_v be_v quick_a at_o this_o work_n else_o the_o air_n by_o sudden_a dry_v the_o bud_n and_o the_o cut_a part_n of_o the_o stock_n will_v much_o hurt_v cut_v the_o bark_n on_o both_o side_n the_o bud_n and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n above_o and_o as_o much_o below_o the_o bud_n and_o let_v that_o end_n which_o be_v to_o be_v downward_o be_v a_o little_a sharp_a that_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o go_v down_o between_o the_o bark_n and_o wood_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o throw_v away_o the_o bark_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n then_o with_o a_o quill_n the_o one_o half_o cut_v away_o or_o a_o pen_n of_o steel_n make_v thin_a for_o the_o purpose_n take_v off_o the_o bud_n and_o bark_n and_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v the_o root_n of_o
assist_v in_o the_o work_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o tree_n will_v stand_v in_o row_v every_o way_n this_o square_a once_o plant_v though_o but_o small_a at_o first_o may_v be_v enlarge_v every_o way_n as_o the_o ground_n permit_v or_o else_o the_o orchard_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o in_o length_n and_o yet_o the_o tree_n stand_v in_o a_o right_a line_n every_o way_n by_o this_o mean_n transplant_n a_o special_a rule_n in_o transplant_n in_o set_v all_o sort_n of_o tree_n consider_v what_o soil_n they_o come_v out_o of_o whether_o a_o fat_a and_o force_a soil_n as_o divers_a of_o the_o nursery_n about_o london_n or_o some_o ordinary_a natural_a soil_n if_o they_o come_v out_o of_o very_o good_a ground_n then_o procure_v as_o good_a or_o better_a if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v though_o but_o a_o little_a to_o lay_v next_o to_o their_o root_n when_o they_o be_v set_v again_o this_o shall_v always_o be_v observe_v to_o plant_v tree_n in_o as_o good_a or_o better_a soil_n be_v remove_v as_o that_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v take_v for_o every_o thing_n in_o nature_n advance_v to_o the_o better_a it_o be_v grateful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o worse_o it_o be_v a_o check_n and_o repulse_n to_o nature_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o great_a degree_n it_o either_o much_o weaken_v it_o or_o quite_o destroy_v it_o therefore_o choose_v tree_n out_o of_o natural_a soil_n and_o the_o worse_o the_o better_a for_o the_o tree_n but_o if_o they_o must_v be_v have_v out_o of_o rich_a soil_n then_o be_v sure_a to_o procure_v some_o more_o or_o less_o of_o as_o good_a or_o better_a then_o that_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v remove_v to_o lay_v to_o their_o root_n when_o set_v again_o for_o want_v of_o observe_v this_o course_n many_o hundred_o of_o good_a plant_n have_v be_v lose_v from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o well_o order_v of_o young_a plant_n the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o plant_v have_v a_o influence_n upon_o they_o many_o year_n which_o if_o neglect_v then_o the_o labour_n and_o diligence_n of_o many_o year_n after_o can_v countervail_v it_o the_o order_n of_o cattle_n while_o they_o be_v young_a either_o make_v or_o mar_v they_o so_o of_o tree_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o some_o proportion_n after_o they_o have_v well_o take_v root_n the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n they_o will_v then_o grow_v in_o ordinary_a soil_n the_o great_a danger_n be_v at_o first_o plant_v concern_v wall-tree_n wall-tree_n wall-tree_n the_o aprecot_n peach_n nectarine_n vine-tree_n etc._n etc._n these_o and_o such_o choice_a fruit-tree_n must_v be_v plant_v upon_o a_o south-wall_n if_o it_o may_v be_v the_o best_a next_o that_o i_o account_v the_o east-wall_n and_o the_o west_n not_o so_o good_a the_o north-wall_n be_v nothing_o worth_a as_o have_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o other_o these_o tree_n be_v set_v as_o before_o be_v say_v they_o must_v be_v plaisht_v or_o spread_v upon_o the_o wall_n be_v young_a and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n as_o they_o grow_v great_a with_o nail_n and_o lethers_n and_o as_o they_o grow_v large_a cut_v only_o some_o of_o the_o superfluous_a branch_n and_o twigg_n in_o the_o middle_a part_n but_o cut_v not_o the_o utmost_a side_n or_o top_n branch_n until_o they_o be_v spread_v as_o large_a as_o they_o shall_v spread_v and_o be_v sure_a to_o lead_v the_o main_a and_o big_a branch_n along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wall_n both_o way_n and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o rise_v straight_o up_o as_o natural_o they_o will_v but_o correct_v nature_n by_o art_n wall-tree_n prune_n wall-tree_n wall-tree_n be_v grow_v as_o large_a as_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v must_v be_v prune_v from_o year_n to_o year_n first_o in_o summer_n second_o in_o winter_n about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n or_o middle_a of_o july_n the_o aprecot-tree_n especial_o will_v have_v put_v out_o many_o large_a shoot_n summer_n 1_o in_o summer_n some_o of_o which_o must_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o other_o spread_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n where_o there_o be_v room_n for_o they_o tie_v up_o as_o many_o as_o you_o can_v convenient_o with_o lethers_n and_o nail_n and_o cut_v the_o rest_n off_o that_o will_v not_o so_o well_o spread_v to_o the_o wall_n then_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_n or_o hook_n or_o sharp_a prune_a knife_n cut_v all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o tree_n even_o and_o smooth_a as_o may_v be_v and_o so_o cut_v and_o spread_v the_o branch_n as_o that_o the_o fruit_n which_o by_o that_o time_n will_v be_v grow_v towards_o their_o bigness_n may_v have_v the_o sun_n to_o refresh_v and_o ripen_v they_o winter_n 2_o in_o winter_n second_o towards_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n or_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o leave_n be_v fall_v off_o the_o branch_n that_o cross_a one_o another_o or_o be_v not_o well_o place_v may_v be_v rectify_v or_o any_o of_o the_o great_a bough_n which_o be_v grow_v old_a and_o have_v but_o few_o small_a branch_n upon_o they_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o which_o must_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o summer_n time_n lest_o that_o too_o great_a and_o sudden_a obstruction_n of_o sap_n kill_v the_o whole_a tree_n but_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o small_a branch_n in_o summer_n be_v some_o small_a check_n and_o stop_v to_o the_o sap_n and_o hinder_v the_o excessive_a rise_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n which_o else_o will_v spend_v itself_o in_o large_a superfluous_a branch_n and_o so_o rob_v the_o fruit_n and_o beside_o as_o that_o cut_v conduce_v to_o the_o fairness_n and_o early_o ripen_v of_o the_o fruit_n so_o also_o it_o cause_v multitude_n of_o branch_n and_o bud_n for_o blossom_n the_o next_o spring_n but_o this_o winter_n prune_v be_v chief_o for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o branch_n that_o can_v not_o be_v well_o place_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruit_n &_o leave_n in_o sommer-time_n and_o for_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o great_a branch_n when_o need_n be_v it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n among_o some_o who_o suffer_v all_o the_o young_a prune_v error_n in_o prune_v &_o large_a shoot_v to_o grow_v as_o much_o as_o they_o will_v all_o summer_n without_o cut_v and_o then_o in_o winter_n they_o usual_o cut_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o quite_o off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o preserve_v only_o the_o old_a stump_n or_o big_a branch_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o near_o the_o root_n there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o young_a branch_n to_o be_v see_v whereas_o they_o shall_v preserve_v the_o young_a branch_n to_o spread_v up_o against_o the_o wall_n until_o it_o be_v full_a of_o small_a bough_n and_o then_o some_o young_a shoot_v every_o year_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o in_o summer_n as_o before_o and_o in_o cut_v away_o branch_n be_v sure_a to_o take_v those_o away_o that_o grow_v the_o straight_a out_o and_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v bow_v to_o the_o wall_n as_o the_o other_o and_o preserve_v branch_n as_o low_o and_o as_o near_o the_o ground_n as_o may_v be_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o bend_v and_o grow_v straight_o along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wall_n both_o way_n and_o suffer_v not_o the_o big_a branch_n to_o rise_v straight_o upward_o as_o common_o most_o do_v but_o nail_v they_o downward_o as_o for_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o orchard_n field_n hedges_n standard-tree_n prune_v old_a standard-tree_n etc._n etc._n they_o must_v be_v prune_v from_o year_n to_o year_n as_o need_n be_v in_o october_n november_n or_o thereabouts_o observe_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o superfluous_a branch_n such_o as_o cross_v one_o another_o and_o such_o as_o grow_v too_o close_o so_o as_o the_o sun_n can_v well_o come_v about_o the_o bear_a branch_n leave_v no_o dead_a twig_n or_o branch_n and_o scrape_v off_o the_o moss_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o body_n and_o great_a branch_n open_v the_o root_n be_v profitable_a to_o some_o tree_n tree_n order_v the_o root_n of_o old_a tree_n especial_o such_o as_o grow_v upon_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n in_o october_n or_o there_o about_o take_v away_o the_o earth_n round_o about_o the_o root_n a_o yard_n broad_a or_o more_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o root_n bare_a and_o open_v all_o winter_n that_o the_o rain_n snow_n beam_n of_o the_o sun_n etc._n etc._n may_v refresh_v the_o bottom_n root_n and_o make_v the_o ground_n better_o at_o spring_n fill_v up_o the_o hole_n again_o also_o to_o lay_v pigeon_n dung_n hen_n dung_n sheep_n dung_n to_o the_o root_n or_o the_o like_a stuff_n that_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o fertile_a will_v much_o help_v the_o tree_n and_o make_v they_o bear_v store_n of_o fruit_n vine_n or_o other_o