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work_n bear_v good_a tree_n 8,220 5 10.2554 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26235 A treatise of fruit trees shewing the manner of planting, grafting, pruning, and ordering of them in all respects according to rules of experience gathered in the space of thirty seven years : whereunto is annexed observations upon Sr. Fran. Bacons Natural history, as it concerns fruit-trees, fruits and flowers : also, directions for planting of wood for building, fuel, and other uses, whereby the value of lands may be much improved in a short time with small cost and little labour / by Ra. Austen. Austen, Ralph, d. 1676. 1665 (1665) Wing A4240; ESTC R29129 167,009 399

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eden_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n we_o see_v likewise_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o husbandry_n noah_n be_v call_v a_o husbandman_n when_o he_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n gen._n 9.20_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o be_v call_v a_o husbandman_n for_o that_o he_o prune_v purge_v and_o order_v his_o mystical_a vine-tree_n the_o church_n joh._n 15.1_o so_o that_o i_o shall_v keep_v the_o phrase_n throughout_o the_o work_n i_o have_v see_v i_o suppose_v the_o best_a work_n both_o of_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n upon_o this_o subject_a and_o have_v learn_v from_o they_o what_o i_o can_v for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o this_o art_n and_o have_v observe_v the_o practice_n and_o experiment_n of_o many_o from_o time_n to_o time_n concern_v it_o and_o have_v improve_v they_o to_o my_o own_o advantage_n and_o likewise_o i_o have_v set_v myself_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o work_n about_o thirty_o and_o seven_o year_n endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o thing_n of_o use_n and_o profit_n by_o 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with_o it_o when_o they_o run_v along_o hand_n in_o hand_n the_o profit_n be_v the_o more_o because_o of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o the_o pleasure_n be_v more_o because_o of_o the_o profit_n now_o therefore_o that_o man_n may_v obtain_v yearly_a a_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o remove_v whatsoever_o may_v hinder_v and_o have_v lay_v down_o some_o argument_n of_o encouragement_n to_o set_v upon_o and_o prosecute_v the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v they_o discover_v the_o best_a way_n i_o can_v find_v out_o how_o they_o may_v be_v get_v with_o most_o speed_n and_o keep_v with_o most_o security_n if_o any_o man_n think_v the_o divine_a and_o humane_a argument_n precede_v the_o work_n to_o be_v needless_a because_o general_o man_n know_v that_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v a_o very_a profitable_a work_n none_o doubt_v it_o i_o answer_v some_o know_v it_o by_o experience_n many_o other_o do_v not_o and_o although_o man_n be_v convince_v of_o the_o profitableness_n of_o the_o work_n yet_o there_o be_v need_n of_o some_o quicken_a motive_n to_o it_o as_o to_o some_o person_n and_o i_o know_v none_o more_o prevalent_a than_o those_o take_v from_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n consider_v in_o so_o great_a and_o so_o many_o respect_n accept_v of_o what_o be_v make_v ready_a at_o present_a which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o some_o in_o respect_n of_o encouragement_n and_o direction_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o work_n so_o also_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o do_v something_o in_o the_o like_a kind_n for_o public_a profit_n there_o be_v many_o good_a wit_n exercise_v about_o toy_n and_o trifle_n some_o man_n bestow_v excessive_a time_n cost_n and_o labour_n about_o mere_a shadow_n empty_a speculation_n and_o well_o deserve_v marshal_n motto_n turpe_fw-la est_fw-la difficiles_fw-la habere_fw-la nugas_fw-la et_fw-la stultus_fw-la labour_n est_fw-la ineptiarum_fw-la while_o they_o may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o study_n and_o practise_v of_o this_o art_n in_o search_v out_o many_o hide_a secret_n of_o nature_n and_o experiment_n much_o advantage_n themselves_o and_o many_o other_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n a_o ancient_a author_n say_v not_o he_o that_o know_v many_o thing_n but_o he_o that_o know_v thing_n fruitful_a be_v wise._n this_o art_n be_v a_o full_a store_n house_n out_o of_o which_o may_v be_v bring_v both_o meat_n drink_v and_o money_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a mine_n without_o bound_n or_o bottom_n out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v dig_v profit_n and_o pleasure_n great_a and_o many_o and_o worthy_a the_o study_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o learned_a and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o philosophers-stone_n virtual_o and_o effectual_o though_o not_o proper_o for_o it_o turn_v by_o the_o help_n of_o nature_n though_o not_o metal_n yet_o trees_n and_o fruit_n yea_o earth_n and_o water_n into_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o good_a of_o this_o employment_n both_o in_o the_o theoric_n and_o practic_n part_n spread_v itself_o over_o all_o place_n in_o the_o world_n to_o all_o person_n in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o cradle_n to_o the_o grave_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o so_o that_o no_o work_n can_v be_v more_o universal_o good_a than_o this_o now_o therefore_o see_v there_o be_v so_o much_o profit_n and_o advantage_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n both_o in_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a respect_n let_v we_o set_v about_o it_o and_o labour_n in_o it_o either_o with_o body_n or_o mind_n or_o both_o that_o thereby_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o public_a profit_n together_o with_o our_o own_o advantage_n may_v be_v promote_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n go_v along_o with_o we_o and_o give_v the_o increase_n in_o all_o
our_o labour_n and_o prosper_v the_o work_n of_o our_o hand_n this_o be_v my_o advice_n to_o man_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n who_o be_o thy_o in_o the_o best_a service_n ra_o austen_n the_o analysis_n profit_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n ground_n the_o best_a way_n of_o improvement_n of_o land_n p._n 1._o objection_n concern_v plant_v answer_v 1._o coldness_n of_o the_o country_n p._n 6._o 2._o rob_v of_o fruit-tree_n p._n 7._o 3._o long_o expectation_n of_o fruit_n p._n 9_o the_o praise_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o art_n of_o plant_v 1._o from_o ancient_a author_n p._n 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n 2._o from_o modern_a author_n p._n 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n eight_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n &_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o art_n of_o plant_v pag._n 21._o 1._o argument_n adam_n imployman_n in_o innocency_n pag._n 22._o 2._o argument_n fruit_n be_v the_o first_o food_n give_v to_o man._n p._n 23._o 3._o argument_n from_o example_n pag._n 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n 1._o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o 2._o noah_n 3._o abraham_n 4._o king_n uzziah_n 5._o king_n solomon_n 6._o susanna_n 7._o the_o jew_n 8._o our_o saviour_n christ._n 4._o argument_n from_o similitude_n pag._n 26._o 27_o etc._n etc._n 1._o esay●_n 1_o 2._o my_o belove_a have_v a_o vineyard_n in_o a_o fruitful_a hill_n 2._o psal._n 1.2_o like_o a_o tree_n plant_v by_o the_o river_n of_o water_n etc._n etc._n 3._o joh._n 15.1_o i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n and_o my_o father_n be_v the_o husbandman_n 4._o rom._n 11.17_o if_o some_o of_o the_o branch_n be_v break_v off_o etc._n etc._n 5._o cant._n 4.12_o 13._o a_o garden_n enclose_v be_v my_o sister_n my_o spouse_n 6._o rev._n 22.2_o there_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n 5._o divine_a argument_n from_o god_n withhold_v they_o in_o displeasure_n p._n 29._o instance_n 1._o exod._n 9.25_o haile_o break_v every_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n 2._o amos_n 4.9_o i_o have_v smite_v your_o fruit_n tree_n etc._n etc._n 3._o joel_n 1.12_o the_o vine_n be_v dry_v up_o the_o figtree_n languish_v etc._n etc._n 4._o deut._n 28.39_o thou_o shall_v plant_v but_o shall_v neither_o drink_v of_o the_o wine_n nor_o gather_v the_o grape_n 6._o divine_a argument_n from_o god_n promise_v and_o give_v they_o in_o mercy_n p._n 31._o instance_n 1._o jer._n 29.5_o plant_v garden_n and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o 2._o amos_n 9.4_o they_o shall_v plant_v garden_n and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o 3._o neh._n 9.25_o they_o take_v strong_a city_n vineyard_n and_o olive-yard_n and_o fruit-tree_n in_o abundance_n 4._o ezek._n 34.27_o and_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v yield_v her_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n 7._o divine_a argument_n from_o two_o command_n 1._o tit._n 3.4_o let_v we_o also_o learn_v to_o maintain_v good_a work_n for_o necessary_a use_n p._n 33._o 2._o phil._n 4.8_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v lovely_a of_o good_a report_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 33._o 8._o divine_a argument_n from_o god_n special_a charge_n to_o preserve_v fruit_n tree_n above_o all_o other_o tree_n deut._n 20.19_o thou_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o tree_n be_v tree_n for_o meat_n for_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n be_v man_n life_n p._n 35._o 4._o humane_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o fruit_n tree_n and_o plant_v from_o the_o 1._o precedent_n of_o the_o great_a person_n pag._n 36._o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n philometrus_fw-la heronius_fw-la archelaus_n attalus_n king_n of_o asia_n evax_n avicen_n king_n of_o arabia_n telaphanus_fw-la antonius_n pius_fw-la elizeus_fw-la numa_n sp●rtanus_n alcinous_n mithridates_n the_o great_a alexander_z the_o great_a solomon_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o many_o other_o 2._o praise_n of_o all_o people_n p._n 39_o see_v instance_n of_o many_o pag._n 6_o 7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n the_o three_o humane_a argument_n from_o profit_n 1._o to_o the_o estate_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o housekeep_v 1._o in_o meat_n pag._n 40._o 2._o in_o drink_n pag._n 40._o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o sale_n 1._o fruit_n in_o their_o kind_n p._n 40._o 2._o win_v make_v of_o they_o p._n 40._o 2._o to_o the_o body_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o health_n pag._n 40._o 1._o by_o moderate_a exercise_n p._n 41._o 2._o fresh_a air_n p._n 41._o 3._o pleasant_n odour_n p._n 42._o 4._o wholesome_a meat_n p._n 44._o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o long_a life_n pag._n 44._o 1._o by_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n ear_n pag_n 61_o 62_o 63_o etc._n etc._n touch_v pag_n 61_o 62_o 63_o etc._n etc._n smell_v pag_n 61_o 62_o 63_o etc._n etc._n sight_n pag_n 61_o 62_o 63_o etc._n etc._n taste_v pag_n 61_o 62_o 63_o etc._n etc._n 2._o through_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n hope_n p._n 44._o joy_n p._n 48._o admiration_n p._n 49_o etc._n etc._n 3._o to_o the_o mind_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o knowledge_n natural_a p._n 50._o moral_a p._n 50._o spiritual_a p._n 50._o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o meditation_n pag._n 57_o 4._o to_o the_o name_n 1._o in_o this_o life_n by_o gift_n and_o benefit_n 2._o after_o death_n by_o fruit-tree_n as_o live_v monument_n pag._n 56._o 5._o to_o other_o 1._o to_o the_o poor_a friend_n or_o enemy_n p._n 60._o 2._o to_o the_o rich._n friend_n or_o enemy_n p._n 60._o the_o four_o humane_a argument_n from_o pleasure_n 1._o to_o the_o eare._n 1._o by_o sweet_a tune_n of_o sing_v bird_n p._n 60._o 2._o by_o gentle_a motion_n of_o bough_n and_o leaf_n p._n 60._o 2._o to_o the_o touch._n 1._o by_o cool_a fruit_n bough_n and_o leaf_n pag._n 61._o 2._o by_o cool_v fresh_a air_n p._n 61._o 3._o to_o the_o eye_n 1._o by_o decent_a form_n of_o tree_n ally_n walk_n seat_n and_o arbour_n pag._n 64._o 2._o by_o curious_a colour_n of_o blossom_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n p._n 65._o 4._o to_o the_o smell_n 1._o by_o fresh_a earth_n dig_v up_o pag._n 66._o 2._o from_o blossom_n and_o leaf_n pag._n 67._o 5._o to_o the_o taste_n 1._o from_o ripe_a and_o raw_a fruit_n pag._n 69._o 2._o from_o dish_n and_o drink_v make_v of_o they_o p._n 70._o a_o cauton_n in_o the_o use_n of_o earthly_a blessing_n no_o earthly_a thing_n to_o be_v enjoy_v proper_o but_o use_v only_o pag._n 74._o difference_n between_o use_v and_o enjoy_v of_o a_o thing_n pag._n 75._o the_o nursery_n in_o it_o consider_v 1._o sow_v 1._o seed_n of_o fruit_n 1._o the_o time_n pag._n 79._o 2._o the_o manner_n p._n 80._o 2._o stone_n of_o fruit_n 1._o the_o time_n pag._n 79._o 2._o the_o manner_n p._n 80._o 2._o weed_n and_o water_v the_o young_a plant_n pag._n 81._o 3._o transplant_n they_o in_o autumn_n pag._n 83._o 4._o inoculate_v or_o engraft_v they_o pag._n 45._o in_o graft_v observe_v 1._o time_n of_o graft_v 1._o general_n time_n the_o spring_n p._n 45._o 2._o more_o special_a in_o respect_n of_o different_a kind_n p._n 45._o 2._o instrument_n for_o the_o work_n 46_o 3._o manner_n of_o the_o work_v 3._o way_n 1._o of_o small_a stock_n p._n 46.47_o 2._o of_o great_a stock_n p._n 46.47_o 3._o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o stock_n p._n 46.47_o 4._o choice_n of_o graft_n 1._o as_o they_o fit_v several_a stock_n p._n 92._o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o good_a bear_v kind_n p._n 93._o in_o inoculate_v observe_v 1._o the_o time_n pag._n 96._o 2._o the_o bud_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o growth_n p._n 51._o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o kind_n p._n 97._o 3._o the_o stock_n 1._o the_o small_a and_o young_a p._n 97._o 2._o those_o full_a of_o sap_n p._n 98._o 4._o unbind_n the_o bud_n some_o soon_o some_o late_a 99_o in_o transplant_n observe_v 1._o the_o time_n early_o remove_v best_o pag._n 117._o 2._o prune_v 1._o the_o root_n of_o plant_n pag._n 120._o 2._o the_o branch_n of_o plant_n pag._n 120._o 3._o manner_n of_o set_v 1._o standard_n in_o respect_n of_o 1._o deepness_n p._n 120_o 2._o distance_n p._n 122._o 3._o order_n p._n 128._o 2._o wall_z tree_n in_o respect_n of_o 1._o deepness_n p._n 120_o 2._o distance_n p._n 122._o 3._o order_n p._n 128._o in_o prune_v cut_v 1._o wall-tree_n 1._o in_o summer_n pag._n 131._o 2._o in_o winter_n pag._n 132._o 2._o standard_n 1._o all_o dead_a bough_n p._n 133._o 2._o all_o superfluous_a live_a bough_n pag._n 133._o order_n the_o root_n 1._o in_o open_v they_o p._n 134._o 2._o in_o lay_v fit_a soyl_n to_o they_o pag._n 134_o etc._n etc._n disease_n incident_a to_o fruit_n tree_n 1._o mossiness_n 1._o cause_n pag._n 137.138_o 2._o cur●●_n pag._n 137.138_o 2._o bark-bound_a 1._o cause_n pag._n 137.138_o 2._o cur●●_n pag._n 137.138_o 3._o canker_n 1._o cause_n pag._n 137.138_o 2._o cur●●_n pag._n 137.138_o 4._o worm_n 1._o cause_n pag._n 137.138_o 2._o cur●●_n pag._n 137.138_o mischief_n incident_a to_o fruit_n 1._o caterpillar_n
to_o this_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n for_o improvement_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n not_o only_o that_o they_o plant_v good_a orchard_n and_o garden_n but_o also_o that_o they_o plant_v round_o about_o their_o field_n and_o in_o th'field_n and_o in_o their_o corn_n pasture_n &_o hay_n ground_n as_o in_o kent_n the_o fruit-tree_n at_o a_o large_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o 20_o or_o 30_o yard_n asunder_o and_o that_o they_o suffer_v no_o branch_n to_o spread_v within_o two_o yard_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o cattle_n &_o may_v not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o workman_n in_o plough_v sow_v reap_v and_o other_o work_n if_o the_o plant_n be_v fair_a straight_a one_o of_o two_o yard_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o &_o sence_v about_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o cattle_n at_o the_o first_o with_o some_o stake_n or_o the_o like_a they_o will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n preserve_v themselves_o and_o will_v need_v but_o little_a labour_n about_o they_o afterward_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o hereby_o man_n may_v reap_v every_o year_n two_o harvest_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o piece_n of_o land_n the_o one_o of_o corn_n the_o other_o of_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o the_o latter_a when_o tree_n be_v grow_v large_a probable_o will_v be_v the_o great_a and_o in_o this_o respect_n this_o way_n of_o improvement_n of_o land_n be_v much_o better_a than_o other_o way_n of_o profit_n because_o in_o get_v corn_n or_o raise_v profit_n by_o any_o other_o way_n of_o improvement_n man_n must_v of_o necessity_n bestow_v much_o money_n time_n and_o pain_n about_o they_o every_o year_n which_o eat_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o profit_n but_o in_o plant_v fruit-tree_n the_o worst_a be_v at_o first_o after_o a_o few_o year_n they_o yield_v great_a profit_n with_o little_a cost_n and_o labour_n so_o that_o as_o be_v say_v fruit-tree_n in_o a_o few_o year_n with_o small_a cost_n and_o labour_n will_v double_a and_o treble_a the_o value_n of_o land_n and_o after_o many_o year_n the_o advance_v of_o profit_n will_v be_v manifold_a but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o all_o shall_v plant_v ob._n than_o such_o great_a profit_n can_v not_o be_v make_v every_o man_n will_v have_v of_o his_o own_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o all_o shall_v plant_v fruit-tree_n that_o may_v convenient_o plant_v yet_o will_v there_o be_v multitude_n every_o where_o to_o buy_v for_o all_o that_o ans._n for_o consider_v in_o a_o great_a city_n or_o town_n what_o a_o number_n of_o people_n there_o be_v who_o have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o their_o house_n and_o many_o other_o but_o very_o small_a quantity_n these_o will_v be_v buyer_n of_o the_o husbandman_n fruit_n and_o the_o cider_n and_o wine_n that_o he_o make_v of_o they_o and_o let_v we_o say_v what_o we_o will_v or_o can_v there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v land_n which_o they_o may_v plant_v and_o improve_v to_o a_o exceed_a great_a value_n who_o will_v yet_o be_v idle_a and_o slothful_a and_o object_n with_o solomon_n sluggard_n there_o be_v a_o lion_n in_o the_o may_v something_o or_o other_o that_o hinder_v yet_o these_o man_n when_o they_o see_v fruit_n will_v be_v as_o eager_a for_o they_o as_o any_o other_o and_o therefore_o will_v be_v very_o good_a chapman_n to_o buy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o diligent_a husbandman_n objection_n and_o discouragement_n concern_v plant_v answer_v before_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o work_n itself_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o answer_v some_o main_a objection_n to_o remove_v discouragement_n about_o this_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n that_o have_v keep_v off_o many_o from_o this_o profitable_a employment_n and_o may_v still_o hinder_v they_o unless_o remove_v and_o then_o i_o will_v give_v some_o encouragement_n to_o it_o from_o divine_a and_o humane_a argument_n and_o testimony_n ob._n this_o be_v a_o objection_n among_o many_o in_o the_o north_n part_n they_o say_v the_o northern_a country_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o fruit-tree_n will_v not_o prosper_v nor_o bear_v fruit_n there_o ans._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o northern_a country_n lie_v in_o a_o more_o cold_a climate_n than_o worcestershire_n herefordshire_n and_o those_o fruit_n country_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o if_o they_o be_v as_o diligent_a in_o plant_v fruit-tree_n in_o the_o north_n part_n as_o man_n be_v in_o these_o they_o may_v have_v store_n of_o good_a fruit_n so_o that_o some_o caution_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o tree_n it_o be_v true_a cold_a country_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o choice_n and_o tender_a fruit_n as_o warm_a climate_n but_o there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n of_o hardy_a fruit_n both_o apple_n pear_n cherry_n which_o yearly_a experience_n show_v endure_v cold_a and_o come_v to_o perfection_n in_o cold_a spring_n when_o many_o other_o kind_n be_v spoil_v procure_v graft_n or_o young_a tree_n ready_a graft_v of_o the_o best_a bear_v kind_n such_o as_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o bear_v well_o even_o in_o cold_a spring_n see_v pag._n 53_o 54_o etc._n etc._n let_v such_o kind_n therefore_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o plant_v those_o good_a husband_n in_o those_o part_n who_o be_v diligent_a in_o plant_v fruit-tree_n have_v fruit_n answerable_a other_o say_v ob._n that_o if_o they_o shall_v plant_v fruit-tree_n and_o bestow_v much_o labour_n and_o cost_v about_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n and_o bear_v fruit_n they_o shall_v be_v rob_v of_o all_o or_o most_o and_o the_o tree_n will_v be_v spoil_v and_o who_o will_v plant_v to_o be_v so_o serve_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v ans._n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o this_o mischief_n it_o may_v indeed_o be_v a_o just_a discouragement_n but_o this_o fear_n may_v be_v remove_v diverse_a way_n and_o first_o i_o advise_v that_o have_v make_v a_o good_a fence_n about_o the_o orchard_n you_o keep_v therein_o a_o lusty_a mastiff_n or_o two_o that_o will_v not_o be_v charm_v in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o they_o will_v keep_v man_n from_o adventure_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n second_o some_o that_o have_v good_a orchard_n watch_v their_o fruit_n if_o a_o man_n keep_v 2_o or_o 3_o or_o more_o servant_n they_o may_v watch_v in_o their_o turn_n it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n if_o you_o consider_v for_o what_o time_n only_o it_o be_v necessary_a which_o be_v but_o from_o the_o time_n that_o fruit_n come_v to_o be_v worth_a get_n till_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o that_o be_v not_o long_a and_o consider_v it_o be_v in_o a_o pleasant_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o pain_n and_o charge_n will_v be_v but_o little_a to_o the_o profit_n we_o see_v man_n be_v vigilant_a &_o diligent_a much_o more_o than_o this_o will_v require_v upon_o far_o less_o advantage_n 3._o but_o there_o be_v a_o three_o mean_n to_o keep_v orchard_n from_o be_v robe_v which_o i_o esteem_v best_a of_o any_o other_o it_o be_v this_o i_o will_v have_v every_o man_n that_o have_v land_n to_o plant_v some_o fruit-tree_n for_o himself_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v thief_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o let_v those_o that_o have_v much_o fruit_n spare_v a_o part_n to_o the●_n that_o have_v but_o little_a or_o none_o of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v no_o niggard_n but_o liberal_a to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o this_o bounty_n will_v bring_v a_o double_a blessing_n first_o from_o god_n to_o increase_v the_o fruit_n second_o from_o man_n not_o to_o diminish_v they_o but_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o such_o as_o make_v but_o a_o sport_n of_o rob_v a_o orchard_n 4._o will_v but_o consider_v the_o affliction_n and_o terror_n of_o conscience_n that_o seize_v upon_o good_a st._n austen_n for_o this_o very_a sin_n of_o rob_v a_o orchard_n which_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o before_o his_o conversion_n he_o confess_v it_o with_o much_o grief_n and_o aggravate_v it_o with_o no_o less_o than_o ten_o circumstance_n cry_v earnest_o for_o mercy_n and_o pardon_v ecce_fw-la cor_fw-la meum_fw-la deus_fw-la meus_fw-la ecce_fw-la cor_fw-la meum_fw-la quod_fw-la miseratus_fw-la es_fw-la in_o imo_fw-la abyssi_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o god_n le_fw-fr we_o loose_v the_o least_o sin_n to_o fight_v against_o a_o man_n and_o but_o to_o show_v itself_o in_o its_o proper_a shape_n it_o will_v terrify_v the_o stout_a heart_n a_o wound_a spirit_n who_o can_v bear_v but_o there_o be_v another_o objection_n great_a than_o the_o former_a ob._n man_n usual_o say_v shall_v we_o plant_v fruit-tree_n it_o will_v be_v so_o long_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n and_o bear_v fruit_n that_o out_o hope_n will_v faint_v before_o
we_o can_v see_v profit_n of_o our_o labour_n perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v fruit_n of_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n growth_n i_o answer_v first_o ans._n that_o though_o the_o objection_n on_o be_v true_a that_o tree_n plant_v will_v be_v long_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o bear_v fruit_n perhaps_o 20_o year_n or_o more_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o discourage_v we_o especial_o such_o as_o may_v have_v good_a hope_n to_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n of_o they_o many_o year_n after_o and_o then_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o child_n and_o to_o posterity_n after_o they_o but_o second_o man_n be_v general_o mistake_v upon_o this_o account_n fruit-tree_n right_o order_v will_v not_o be_v so_o long_o ere_o they_o bear_v fruit_n as_o they_o suppose_v i_o shall_v show_v a_o way_n that_o by_o plant_v fruit_n tree_n and_o order_v of_o they_o as_o i_o give_v direction_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o divine_a hand_n that_o still_o attend_v honest_a labour_n we_o may_v receive_v profit_n from_o they_o in_o half_a twenty_o year_n yea_o in_o half_a that_o half_a yea_o in_o less_o than_o in_o five_o year_n sometime_o the_o three_o sometimes_o the_o second_o year_n of_o many_o kind_n of_o fruit-tree_n after_o graft_v experience_n prove●_n it_o though_o we_o must_v know_v the_o fruit_n can_v be_v much_o while_o the_o tree_n be_v so_o small_a o●_n particular_n yet_o a_o multitude_n of_o such_o tree_n will_v afford_v a_o multitude_n of_o fruit_n a_o cistern_n of_o water_n be_v but_o a_o multitude_n of_o drop_n so_o then_o that_o fruit-tree_n may_v be_v plant_v and_o come_v to_o bear_v fruit_n in_o 5_o 4_o or_o 3_o year_n or_o soon_o the_o mean_n be_v show_v a_o large_a in_o the_o ensue_a work_n so_o that_o i_o hope_n ●his_v grand_a discouragement_n which_o have_v ●o_o long_a and_o so_o general_o keep_v man_n from_o his_o profitable_a work_n will_v be_v remove_v now_o as_o i_o promise_v i_o will_v lay_v down_o ●ome_o excitement_n and_o encouragement_n to_o ●he_n work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n many_o large_a work_n have_v be_v compose_v by_o ancient_a author_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o husbandman_n in_o this_o his_o principal_a work_n and_o they_o have_v give_v this_o employment_n many_o and_o great_a commendation_n and_o praise_n and_o it_o be_v account_v by_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o earthly_a employment_n because_o of_o the_o many_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n that_o come_v by_o it_o and_o because_o it_o shall_v appear_v what_o opinion_n and_o esteem_n they_o have_v have_v of_o this_o course_n of_o life_n and_o with_o what_o praise_n they_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o particular_a expression_n of_o some_o of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o word_n and_o then_o give_v the_o ●mme_n of_o what_o they_o have_v say_v to_o the_o plain_a husbandman_n fruittree_n and_o other_o that_o else_o can_v not_o understand_v they_o agricultura_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la esse_fw-la agriculturam_fw-la quam_fw-la inspectâ_fw-la plantae_fw-la na●urâ_fw-la &_o coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la ei_fw-la idoneum_fw-la cultum_fw-la ribuere_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la ita_fw-la dicam_fw-la coelum_fw-la cum_fw-la ●erra_fw-la maritare_fw-la vel_fw-la societatem_fw-la perquirere_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la arbores_n sed_fw-la quum_fw-la coelu●_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la queat_fw-la flecti_fw-la oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la sedu●●_n agricola_n situs_fw-la varietate_fw-la utatur_fw-la ut_fw-la c●●_n facilè_fw-la planta_n associetur_fw-la agricoloe_n ad_fw-la dusmeta_n intendere_fw-la debent_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la &_o ●●_o l●ptatem_fw-la agricultura_fw-la est_fw-la ars_fw-la quae_fw-la do●_n usuram_fw-la cum_fw-la terra_fw-la facere_fw-la inter_fw-la omne_fw-la en●●_n quae_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o jucunditatem_fw-la parunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ambiguum_fw-la sit_fw-la utilitatisue_v a_o amaentatis_fw-la plus_fw-la habeat_fw-la variis_fw-la fructibus_fw-la delecte●_n non_fw-la tempore_fw-la uno_fw-la sed_fw-la diversis_fw-la alio_fw-la renascen●_fw-la alio_fw-la decidente_fw-la ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la ex_fw-la industriây_n cunditate_fw-la te_fw-la afficere_fw-la sataget_fw-la rami_n fructib●_n onerati_fw-la pondere_fw-la incurvantur_fw-la ac_fw-la se_fw-la iu●●_n decumbenti_fw-la offerunt_fw-la aspice_fw-la curvatos_fw-la pomorum_fw-la pondere_fw-la ramo●_n ut_fw-la sua_fw-la quod_fw-la peperit_fw-la vix_fw-la ferat_fw-la arbour_n onu●_fw-la o_fw-la quam_fw-la dulcissimum_fw-la est_fw-la fructus_fw-la ex_fw-la arbory_n bus_fw-la quas_fw-la sevisti_fw-la inseruisti_fw-la &_o coluisti_fw-la pr●_n priis_fw-la manibus_fw-la colligere_fw-la &_o amicis_fw-la agnatic_a que_fw-fr jactabundus_fw-la largiri_fw-la est_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la arboribus_fw-la delectatio_fw-la avium_n scilicet_fw-la modilatio_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la variorum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la dulcissin_n we_o efficitur_fw-la concentus_fw-la auresque_fw-la cantib●●_n demulcent_fw-la suis_fw-la ave_n canoros_fw-la garrulae_fw-la fundunt_fw-la sonos_fw-la et_fw-la semper_fw-la aures_fw-la cantibus_fw-la mulcent_fw-la suis._n theophrastus_n hortum_fw-la juxta_fw-la aedes_fw-la colloc●_n vit_fw-mi quem_fw-la moriens_fw-la testamento_fw-la philosophant●_n bus_fw-la reliquit_fw-la democritus_n abderite_n pro●_n hortum_fw-la cellam_fw-la habuit_fw-la palemon_n atheniensis_fw-la ●n_fw-la hortis_fw-la docebat_fw-la laidis_fw-la cyrenei_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la chola_fw-la fuit_fw-la quos_fw-la attalus_n rex_fw-la aedificavit_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la hoc_fw-la opere_fw-la innocentius_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la august_n &_o quid_fw-la plenius_fw-la magnâ_fw-la consideratione_n pru●entibus_fw-la manibus_fw-la quid_fw-la majus_fw-la mirabil●ùsque_fw-la spectacu●um_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la c●m_fw-la positis_fw-la seminibus_fw-la plan_n ●atis_fw-la surculis_fw-la translatis_fw-la arbusculis_fw-la insitis_fw-la ●alleolis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la interrogatur_fw-la quaeque_fw-la vis_fw-la ●adicis_fw-la &_o germinis_fw-la quid_fw-la possit_fw-la quidve_fw-la non_fw-la ●ossit_fw-la unde_fw-la possit_fw-la unde_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la rerum_fw-la ●atura_fw-la humana_fw-la ratio_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la loqui_fw-la ●otest_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la valeat_fw-la numerorum_fw-la invi●bilis_fw-la interiorque_fw-la potentia_fw-la quid_fw-la extrinsecus_fw-la ●dhibita_fw-la diligentia_fw-la &_o in_o ipsa_fw-la consideratione_n perspicere_fw-la quia_fw-la neque_fw-la qui_fw-la plantat_fw-la est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la neque_fw-la qui_fw-la rigat_fw-la sed_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la that_fw-mi in_fw-la rementum_fw-la mira_n est_fw-la &_o inexplicabilis_fw-la horti_fw-la ●ommoditas_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la considero_fw-la agricutura_fw-la tanto_fw-la est_fw-la humano_fw-la generi_fw-la emolu●ento_fw-la ut_fw-la eâ_fw-la career_n nullo_n modo_fw-la possis_fw-la si_fw-la ●tilitatem_fw-la inter_fw-la primas_fw-la non_fw-la postrema_fw-la aut_fw-la ●uaenam_fw-la illi_fw-la poterit_fw-la comparari_fw-la si_fw-la voluptatem_fw-la ●ignitati_fw-la commistam_fw-la ea_fw-la est_fw-la excellentia_fw-la etc._n etc._n much_o more_o they_o speak_v in_o praise_n of_o ●his_n work_n which_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n shall_v omit_v now_o that_o the_o husbandman_n and_o every_o ●ue_v may_v understand_v what_o have_v be_v say_v ●y_a these_o author_n and_o other_o i_o will_v give_v more_o plain_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o they_o define_v husbandry_n to_o be_v a_o ar●_n teach_v man_n lawful_a usury_n with_o the_o earth●_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v chief_o to_o be_v the_o search_a and_o find_v out_o the_o nature_n plant_n and_o tree_n and_o of_o the_o heaven_n an●_n the_o earth_n and_o then_o to_o give_v unto_o plan●●_n fit_a place_n and_o order_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n and_o a●_n they_o say_v to_o marry_v and_o match_v together_o heaven_n and_o earth_n or_o to_o procure_v a_o society_n and_o near_a fellowship_n between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o the_o increase_n and_o benefit_n o●_n tree_n and_o plant_n but_o see_v that_o the_o heaven_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bow_v o●_n bring_v near_o to_o we_o therefore_o it_o mu●●_n be_v the_o skill_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o hu●●bandman_n to_o place_n and_o set_v his_o tree_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o heaven_n may_v give_v their_o influence_n and_o warmth_n for_o increase_v and_o refresh_n of_o they_o husbandman_n aught_v to_o make_v account_n of_o two_o harvest_n yearly_o the_o one_o of_o profit_n the_o other_o of_o pleasure_n for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o life_n and_o thence_o proceed_v profit_n beside_o all_o that_o great_a pleasure_n spring_v from_o the_o profit_n and_o what_o great_a pleasure_n can_v there_o be_v then_o that_o which_o be_v accompanie●_n with_o profit_n now_o of_o all_o estate_n of_o life_n the_o husbandman_n may_v chief_o challenge_v this_o t●_n himself_o yea_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n of_o his_o life_n be_v the_o great_a god_n when_o he_o will_v make_v the_o life_n of_o man_n pleasant_a unto_o he_o he_o put_v he_o into_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o delight_n that_o he_o may_v labour_v therein_o with_o pleasure_n of_o mind_n there_o a_o man_n be_v delight_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n of_o tree_n not_o in_o one_o sea_n son_n only_o but_o in_o diverse_a season_n of_o the_o year_n some_o young_a and_o spring_a forth_o while_o diverse_a other_o kind_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v with_o ripeness_n so_o that_o a_o man_n do_v even_o busy_a
his_o people_n argument_n another_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v be_v from_o two_o general_a command_n give_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n which_o though_o they_o mention_v not_o these_o thing_n in_o explicit_a and_o plain_a term_n yet_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o plain_a and_o clear_a implication_n and_o deduction_n for_o as_o out_o of_o general_a promise_n we_o may_v draw_v and_o deduct_v particulars_n &_o make_v application_n from_o they_o so_o also_o from_o general_a command_n and_o direction_n the_o first_o command_n be_v that_o of_o paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n chap._n 3._o v._n 14._o let_v we_o also_o learn_v to_o maintain_v good_a work_n for_o necessary_a use_n that_o they_o be_v not_o unfruitful_a here_o be_v a_o general_a command_n out_o of_o which_o one_o particular_a may_v be_v derive_v for_o the_o present_a purpose_n the_o apostle_n here_o by_o good_a work_n meane●_n good_a work_n as_o they_o be_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o particular_a family_n with_o necessary_a commodity_n and_o useful_a thing_n as_o honest_a trade_n and_o employment_n as_o the_o margint_n render_v it_o now_o it_o be_v clear_a this_o work_n &_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v a_o good_a work_n for_o necessary_a use_n see_v the_o life_n of_o man_n may_v by_o it_o be_v maintain_v with_o so_o many_o necessaries_n belong_v to_o it_o see_v profit_n of_o a_o orchard_n ●_o this_o be_v so_o the_o apostle_n the●_n bid_v we_o learn_v to_o do_v it_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v get_v some_o skill_n in_o it_o and_o be_v do_v then_o uphold_a and_o maintain_v it_o the_o second_o general_a command_n be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o philippian_n chap._n 4.8_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v honest_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v just_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v pure_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v lovely_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v of_o good_a report_n if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n think_v on_o these_o thing_n now_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o a_o man_n to_o speak_v of_o many_o particular_a employment_n which_o have_v upon_o they_o the_o character_n and_o mark_n here_o mention_v but_o of_o they_o all_o i_o know_v not_o one_o except_o divine_a employment_n that_o have_v these_o mark_n so_o clear_o stamp_v upon_o it_o as_o this_o employment_n of_o the_o husbandman_n in_o plant_v fruit-tree_n this_o employment_n answer_v exact_o to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n as_o it_o be_v face_n answer_v face_n in_o the_o glass_n for_o what_o particular_a labour_n be_v more_o honest_a more_o just_a more_o pure_a more_o lovely_a of_o better_a report_n what_o h●th_v mo●e_n virtue_n what_o have_v more_o praise_n than_o it_o ●ee_z what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o praise_n and_o good_a report_n of_o it_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o property_n at_o large_a already_o mention_v pag._n 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o be_v so_o than_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o apostle_n command_v if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n if_o the●e_n be_v any_o praise_n say_v he_o think_v on_o these_o thing_n the_o word_n be_v very_o emphatical_a whatsoever_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n his_o meaning_n be_v whatsoever_o the_o work_n be_v though_o mean_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o one_o of_o these_o character_n and_o mark_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v follow_v then_o how_o much_o more_o when_o it_o have_v they_o all_o and_o that_o so_o eminent_o as_o that_o every_o eye_n see_v they_o think_v on_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o first_o to_o search_v out_o what_o work_n and_o employment_n be_v mark_v with_o these_o character_n and_o then_o think_v on_o such_o to_o like_v choose_v they_o to_o set_v about_o they_o to_o follow_v they_o &_o make_v such_o thing_n our_o profession_n for_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o man_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o seven_o divine_a argument_n argum_fw-la another_o divine_a argument_n be_v from_o god_n command_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o fruit-tree_n he_o lay_v a_o special_a charge_n upon_o man_n for_o their_o safety_n and_o preservation_n as_o we_o see_v deut._n 20.19.20_o when_o thou_o shall_v besiege_v a_o city_n a_o long_a time_n in_o make_v war_n against_o it_o to_o take_v it_o thou_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o tree_n thereof_o by_o force_v a_o axe_n against_o they_o for_o thou_o may_v eat_v of_o they_o and_o thou_o shall_v not_o cut_v they_o down_o to_o further_o thou_o in_o the_o siege_n for_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n be_v man_n life_n verse_n 20._o only_o the_o tree_n which_o thou_o know_v that_o they_o be_v ●ot_n tree_n for_o meat_n thou_o shall_v destroy_v and_o cut_v ●hem_fw-mi down_o and_o thou_o shall_v build_v bulwark_n ●gainst_a the_o city_n that_o make_v war_n with_o thou_o until_o it_o be_v subdue_v although_o this_o scripture_n may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o allegorical_a sense_n as_o signify_v to_o we_o god_n care_n of_o mystical_a fruit-tree_n his_o people_n be_v tree_n of_o righteousness_n of_o the_o lord_n plant_v yet_o the_o same_o may_v also_o be_v take_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n &_o as_o some_o godly_a man_n conceive_v be_v a_o positive_a bind_a law_n even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v god_n ingeminate_v and_o repeat_v his_o charge_n to_o preserve_v the_o fruit-tree_n be_v tree_n for_o food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o man_n life_n they_o must_v not_o be_v destroy_v though_o it_o be_v on_o so_o great_a a_o occasion_n as_o to_o further_a the_o siege_n against_o their_o enemy_n he_o leave_v other_o tree_n such_o as_o be_v not_o tree_n for_o meat_n such_o as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v as_o they_o have_v use_v for_o they_o in_o the_o war_n but_o they_o must_v not_o spoil_v nor_o meddle_v with_o the_o fruit_n tree_n i_o have_v discover_v these_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o encourage_v man_n to_o so_o good_a a_o work_n to_z ●_o work_v of_o so_o great_a and_o many_o advantage_n to_o the_o commonweal_n argument_n and_o because_o humane_a argument_n ar●_n likewise_o prevalent_a which_o man_n obseru●_v they_o also_o for_o further_a encouragement_n the_o first_o humane_a argument_n of_o the_o dign●●ty_n and_o value_n of_o fruittree_n and_o the_o ar●●_n plant_v be_v from_o precedent_n or_o example_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o great_a and_o good_a man_n in_o former_a age_n who_o have_v practise_v this_o art_n example_n either_o in_o v●rtue_n or_o vice_n be_v powerful_a with_o man_n especial_o example_n of_o great_a one_o brevius_fw-la iter_fw-la per_fw-la exempla_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la praecepta_fw-la be_v much_o easy_a to_o prevail_v with_o people_n by_o example_n then_o by_o precept_n or_o rule_n and_o if_o example_n of_o great_a one_o even_o in_o thing_n evil_a be_v so_o powerful_a as_o they_o be_v with_o most_o man_n how_o much_o more_o than_o shall_v they_o be_v prevalent_a in_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a thing_n so_o that_o herein_o be_v a_o double_a inducement_n the_o example_n and_o the_o virtue_n here_o be_v a_o twofold_a argument_n concurrent_a and_o meet_v in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n precedent_n and_o those_o of_o the_o high_a philosopher_n king_n &_o emperor_n second_o virtue_n and_o that_o of_o the_o chief_a nature_n that_o secular_a employment_n have_v in_o they_o so_o then_o observe_v some_o example_n record_v by_o ancient_a ●_z in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n plures_fw-la excellentis_fw-la doctrine_n viri_fw-la floren_n &_o philosophandi_fw-la study_v etc._n etc._n many_o famous_a and_o learned_a man_n say_v he_o studious_a in_o philosophy_n have_v delight_v in_o this_o course_n of_o life_n and_o find_v therein_o abundance_n of_o pleasure_n and_o contentment_n si_fw-mi dignitas_fw-la agriculturae_fw-la accedit_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la tractaverint_fw-la regalis_fw-la ars_fw-la &_o dignissima_fw-la erit_fw-la if_o the_o dignity_n and_o esteem_n of_o this_o art_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o those_o who_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o it_o than_o it_o be_v a_o kingly_a art_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o reges_fw-la &_o imperatores_fw-la summosque_fw-la magistratus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cyrus_n king_n of_o persia._n philometrus_fw-la king_n of_o asia_n heronus_fw-la king_n of_o asia_n archelaus_n king_n of_o asia_n attalus_n king_n of_o asia_n evax_n and_o avicen_n king_n of_o arabia_n solomon_n king_n of_o israel_n telaphanus_fw-la antonius_n pius_n elizeus_fw-la numa_n sportanus_fw-la alcinous_n mithridates_n the_o great_a alexander_n the_o great_a dioclesian_n emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o king_n prince_n roman_a emperor_n and_o the_o high_a power_n on_o
kind_n of_o mulberry-tree_n with_o we_o in_o england_n the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a as_o for_o the_o white_a i_o never_o see_v any_o of_o its_o fruit_n they_o very_o seldom_o bear_v well_o with_o we_o but_o the_o black_a mulberry-tree_n never_o fail_v of_o fruit_n after_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o these_o tree_n be_v not_o increase_v by_o graft_v or_o inoculate_v but_o by_o cut_n from_o the_o branch_n or_o side_n of_o the_o tree_n cut_v a_o bow_n off_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o after_o cut_v it_o in_o small_a truncheon_n or_o piece_n a_o yard_n long_o or_o less_o lay_v these_o small_a and_o great_a in_o the_o ground_n a_o foot_n deep_a only_o the_o one_o end_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n a_o hand_n breadth_n or_o two_o or_o there_o about_o in_o good_a fat_a ground_n somewhat_o moist_a and_o after_o a_o year_n or_o two_o didivers_a young_a spring_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o root_n and_o plant_v at_o a_o fit_a distance_n and_o the_o old_a root_n will_v yearly_o send_v out_o more_o also_o the_o branch_n may_v be_v bow_v down_o and_o lay_v in_o the_o earth_n on_o one_o or_o several_a side_n which_o will_v take_v root_n and_o multiply_v abudant_o and_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v transplant_v meddler_n meddler_n may_v be_v graft_v and_o they_o take_v well_o upon_o a_o white_a thorn_n but_o i_o much_o rather_o approve_v the_o graft_a or_o inoculate_v of_o they_o upon_o pear-stock_n and_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v much_o better_a and_o the_o tree_n much_o large_a than_o upon_o whitethorn_n walnut-tree_n be_v propagate_v from_o the_o nut_n walnut_n which_o may_v be_v set_v from_o the_o time_n of_o ripeness_n until_o the_o spring_n a_o inch_n deep_a or_o little_o more_o and_o afterward_o transplant_v and_o set_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n 24._o or_o 30._o yard_n asunder_o for_o they_o be_v very_o large_a spread_a tree_n but_o if_o they_o be_v plant_v on_o the_o north_n or_o east-side_n for_o shelter_n than_o set_v they_o near_o be_v sure_a to_o choose_v of_o the_o best_a nut_n to_o set_v the_o fair_a nut_n and_o thin_a shell_n and_o good_a bearer_n thus_o much_o brief_o concern_v the_o best_a bear_v tree_n and_o how_o they_o be_v propagate_v as_o for_o those_o fruit-tree_n which_o bear_v but_o little_a or_o no_o fruit_n bearer_n by_o reason_n that_o graft_n and_o bud_n be_v not_o choose_v from_o good_a bear_v kind_n wherewith_o they_o be_v engraft_v i_o advise_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o graft_v or_o inoculate_v such_o again_o though_o great_a and_o old_a tree_n such_o who_o bough_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n wrist_n or_o small_a may_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o graft_v in_o the_o cleave_v with_o a_o couple_n of_o good_a graft_n of_o good_a bear_v kind_n but_o such_o branch_n as_o be_v very_o great_a i_o shall_v rather_o cut_v off_o a_o convenient_a height_n from_o the_o ground_n slope-wise_a that_o no_o wet_a may_v rest_v on_o the_o top_n and_o then_o after_o a_o year_n or_o two_o to_o graft_v the_o small_a shoot_n or_o branch_n 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but_o their_o root_n must_v be_v cut_v very_o much_o in_o the_o take_n up_o and_o then_o how_o can_v those_o root_n so_o much_o cut_n be_v able_a to_o nourish_v so_o great_a a_o body_n with_o so_o many_o branch_n whereas_o young_a tree_n of_o a_o small_a size_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v these_o may_v be_v remove_v even_o with_o all_o their_o root_n which_o be_v young_a and_o small_a and_o may_v be_v spread_v in_o the_o earth_n every_o way_n when_o set_v again_o save_v only_o the_o end_n of_o the_o root_n must_v be_v a_o little_a cut_n and_o these_o young_a and_o tender_a root_n will_v soon_o shoot_v forth_o in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o great_a sort_n especial_o also_o because_o
moist_a air_n towards_o winter_n come_v on_o they_o will_v begin_v to_o mould_n and_o ●ot_n i_o have_v keep_v some_o in_o glass_n as_o close_o stop_v with_o cork_n and_o wax_n as_o i_o can_v suppose_v the_o exclusion_n of_o air_n have_v be_v best_a but_o though_o they_o be_v good_a certain_a week_n yet_o afterward_o they_o begin_v to_o perish_v i_o account_v it_o better_a to_o hang_v the_o bunch_n in_o a_o kitchen_n or_o some_o warm_a room_n where_o fire_n be_v much_o keep_v that_o so_o some_o of_o their_o superfluous_a moisture_n may_v be_v a_o little_a dry_v up_o i_o have_v keep_v they_o thus_o many_o week_n for_o though_o the_o air_n be_v much_o shut_v out_o from_o they_o in_o any_o vessel_n yet_o that_o air_n that_o be_v shut_v in_o with_o they_o and_o their_o own_o natural_a moisture_n will_v cause_v putrefaction_n therefore_o there_o be_v need_n of_o some_o degree_n of_o warmth_n with_o dryness_n cut_v off_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n with_o the_o bunch_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o paper_n from_o dust_n and_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o the_o kitchen_n or_o where_o fire_n be_v keep_v also_o a_o vine_n branch_n full_a of_o ripe_a grape_n may_v be_v draw_v in_o at_o a_o window_n and_o nail_v up_o upon_o the_o wall_n or_o ceiling_n let_v the_o branch_n grow_v still_o to_o the_o vine_n thus_o they_o will_v keep_v long_o 633._o the_o juice_n of_o fruit_n be_v either_o watery_a or_o oily_a i_o reckon_v among_o the_o watery_a all_o the_o fruit_n out_o of_o which_o drink_n be_v express_v as_o the_o grape_n the_o apple_n the_o pear_n the_o cherry_n the_o pomegranate_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v some_o other_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o in_o use_n for_o drink_v yet_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o plum_n mulberry_n service_n rasp_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o those_o juice_n that_o be_v so_o fleshy_a as_o they_o can_v make_v drink_n by_o expression_n yet_o perhaps_o they_o may_v make_v drink_n by_o mixture_n of_o water_n and_o some_o of_o the_o watery_a juice_n after_o they_o have_v gather_v spirit_n will_v burn_v and_o inflame_v as_o wine_n observation_n concern_v the_o juice_n of_o apple_n pear_n and_o cherry_n these_o be_v well_o know_v and_o much_o in_o use_n and_o esteem_v the_o two_o former_a with_o we_o in_o england_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o other_o part_n and_o we_o may_v have_v wine_n of_o cherry_n as_o plentiful_o in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v beyond_o sea_n if_o man_n will_v but_o plant_v store_n of_o cherrytree_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n as_o the_o morello_n cherry_n the_o charoon_n the_o black_a hart_n and_o other_o kind_n which_o have_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n the_o juice_n of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n these_o will_v make_v a_o delicate_a wine_n especial_o for_o summer_n time_n and_o which_o will_v last_v also_o all_o the_o year_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o credible_o speak_v by_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o drink_v good_a cherry_n wine_n of_o a_o twelve_o month_n old_a as_o for_o cider_n and_o perry_n these_o liquor_n especial_o cider_n begin_v to_o be_v better_o know_v to_o we_o in_o some_o part_n where_o they_o have_v scarce_o be_v heretofore_o and_o doubtless_o when_o man_n be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o know_v their_o good_a property_n and_o virtue_n in_o reference_n to_o health_n and_o long-life_n they_o will_v be_v more_o diligent_a in_o plant_v fruit-tree_n such_o as_o be_v best_a and_o fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n as_o the_o pearmain_n pippin_n gennet-moyle_n redstreak_n and_o such_o like_a which_o make_v cider_n better_o than_o french-wine_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v cider_n and_o perry_n with_o the_o keep_n and_o order_v of_o it_o i_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a in_o my_o treatise_n of_o fruit-tree_n see_v the_o use_n of_o fruit_n pag._n 144_o 145_o etc._n etc._n 27._o as_o for_o plum_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o there_o may_v be_v make_v a_o excellent_a wine_n out_o of_o they_o and_o also_o aquavitae_n of_o those_o that_o be_v sweet_a fat_a plum_n as_o musle-plum_n damson_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o the_o juice_n be_v too_o thick_a of_o itself_o for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o water_n cider_n or_o some_o other_o liquor_n may_v be_v mix_v therewith_o which_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o vessel_n some_o honey_n yeast_n or_o the_o like_a must_v be_v mix_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o work_v 634._o it_o have_v be_v note_v that_o most_o tree_n and_o special_o those_o that_o bear_v mast_n be_v fruitful_a but_o once_o in_o two_o year_n the_o cause_n no_o doubt_n be_v the_o expense_n of_o sap_n for_o many_o orchard_n tree_n well_o culture_v will_v bear_v divers_a year_n together_o observation_n some_o fruit-tree_n bear_v store_n of_o fruit_n but_o once_o in_o two_o year_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v as_o natural_a for_o some_o kind_n so_o to_o do_v as_o to_o bear_v such_o or_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o other_o be_v observe_v to_o bear_v store_n of_o fruit_n every_o year_n constant_o unless_o perhaps_o in_o some_o extreme_a blast_a spring_n which_o spoil_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o but_o for_o many_o year_n together_o every_o year_n some_o be_v know_v to_o bear_v fruit_n exceed_v full_a in_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o with_o the_o same_o culture_n as_o those_o that_o bear_v but_o each_o other_o year_n so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o expense_n of_o sap_n in_o the_o bear_a year_n be_v not_o the_o only_a cause_n that_o tree_n bear_v not_o the_o next_o year_n after_o for_o some_o that_o expend_v as_o much_o sap_n do_v yet_o bear_v the_o next_o year_n after_o as_o full_a as_o before_o so_o then_o let_v care_n be_v take_v to_o choose_v graft_n from_o those_o tree_n that_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o constant_a bearer_n and_o best_a fruit_n the_o great_a part_n of_o tre●s_n bear_v most_o 637._o and_o best_a on_o the_o low_a bough_n but_o some_o bear_v best_a on_o the_o top_n bough_n those_o that_o bear_v best_o below_o be_v such_o as_o shade_n do_v more_o good_a to_o then_o hurt_v for_o general_o all_o fruit_n bear_v best_o low_a because_o the_o sap_n tire_v not_o have_v but_o a_o short_a way_n and_o therefore_o in_o fruit_n spread_v upon_o wall_n the_o low_a be_v the_o great_a to_o my_o observation_n observation_n appletree_n pear-tree_n cherrytree_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v good_a bearer_n they_o bear_v all_o over_o alike_o and_o general_o all_o fruit-tree_n in_o these_o part_n have_v need_n enough_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o bear_v better_o in_o the_o sun_n then_o in_o the_o shade_n but_o indeed_o as_o to_o wall_n tree_n most_o common_o we_o see_v most_o fruit_n upon_o the_o low_a bough_n and_o side_n branch_n fruit-bearing_a and_o the_o reason_n i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v this_o not_o the_o ●iring_n of_o the_o sap_n in_o its_o go_n to_o the_o top_n branch_n for_o the_o sap_n be_v too_o vigorous_a and_o too_o plentiful_a in_o the_o top_n bough_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v we_o always_o see_v the_o fair_a and_o great_a shoot_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o all_o wall-tree_n and_o common_o of_o all_o other_o tree_n but_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o low_a bough_n and_o side_n branch_n have_v usual_o more_o fruit_n than_o the_o top_n branch_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o that_o the_o sap_n natural_o press_v upward_o in_o great_a plenty_n and_o rune_v forth_o into_o shoot_n and_o branch_n now_o nature_n be_v so_o intent_n and_o vigorous_o active_a in_o one_o work_n viz._n the_o increase_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o those_o branch_n it_o do_v not_o put_v forth_o itself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o that_o other_o effect_n of_o bear_v fruit_n upon_o the_o same_o branch_n but_o now_o as_o to_o the_o low_a bough_n and_o side_n branch_n there_o nature_n be_v at_o work_n but_o in_o a_o remiss_a and_o weak_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o branch_n such_o grow_v but_o little_a because_o the_o sap_n be_v somewhat_o obstruct_a and_o curb_v by_o bow_v the_o branch_n downward_o and_o so_o do_v attend_v to_o the_o other_o work_n also_o viz._n the_o bear_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v make_v more_o evident_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o all_o young_a tree_n we_o know_v young_a appletree_n pear-tree_n and_o the_o like_a when_o and_o while_o they_o grow_v and_o increase_v exceed_o in_o all_o the_o part_n shoot_v forth_o great_a large_a strong_a shoot_n and_o branch_n they_o bear_v but_o little_a fruit_n or_o none_o at_o all_o but_o after_o certain_a year_n when_o they_o grow_v not_o so_o much_o when_o they_o shoot_v less_o than_o they_o fall_v to_o bear_v fruit_n more_o abundant_o there_o be_v tree_n that_o bear_v best_o when_o they_o begin_v
to_o be_v old_a as_o almond_n 638._o pear_n vine_n and_o all_o tree_n that_o give_v mast._n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o all_o tree_n that_o bear_v mast_n have_v a_o oily_a fruit_n and_o young_a tree_n have_v a_o more_o watery_a juice_n and_o less_o concoct_v but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o tree_n among_o which_o be_v apple_n plum_n etc._n etc._n bear_v best_a when_o they_o be_v young_a pear_n tree_n observation_n apple_n tree_n plum_n and_o cherrytree_n if_o they_o be_v good_a bear_v kind_n natural_o after_o they_o be_v three_o or_o four_o year_n growth_n and_o some_o soon_o do_v all_o bear_v store_n of_o fruit_n until_o they_o be_v extreme_a old_a and_o in_o a_o decay_a die_a condition_n and_o therefore_o in_o plant_v of_o fruit-tree_n be_v sure_a to_o procure_v those_o kind_n that_o be_v know_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v good_a bearer_n and_o good_a fruit_n and_o such_o will_v bear_v well_o both_o when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o when_o they_o be_v old_a until_o extreme_a age_n 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curteyne_a 1665._o imprimatur_fw-la iste_fw-la libre_fw-la rober_n say_v vice-cancel_a oxon_n june_n the_o 9th_o 1665._o to_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n the_o worthy_a patron_n and_o example_n of_o all_o virtue_n honour_a sir_n among_o other_o of_o your_o many_o learned_a and_o profitable_a labour_n which_o have_v much_o enlighten_v the_o world_n you_o have_v be_v please_v together_o with_o the_o honourable_a and_o royal_a society_n whereof_o you_o be_v a_o worthy_a member_n to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o work_n of_o plant_v and_o preserve_v all_o sort_n of_o tree_n not_o only_o of_o forrest-tree_n for_o building_n fuel_n and_o other_o use_n but_o also_o of_o fruit-tree_n especial_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o most_o wholesome_a drink_n cider_n which_o have_v together_o with_o many_o other_o of_o your_o undeserved_a favour_n towards_o i_o embolden_v i_o to_o make_v this_o humble_a address_n unto_o you_o entreat_v your_o favour_n and_o further_a help_n in_o this_o 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must_v be_v the_o workman_n and_o labourer_n thereabouts_o now_o we_o know_v that_o many_o piece_n upon_o this_o subject_a be_v in_o latin_a french_a and_o other_o tongue_n yea_o and_o some_o that_o be_v in_o english_a be_v the_o work_v of_o some_o learned_a and_o eminent_a person_n who_o faculty_n be_v raise_v by_o study_n and_o education_n far_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o common_a capacity_n their_o expression_n be_v answerable_a and_o therefore_o not_o so_o profitable_a to_o the_o vulgar_a though_o excellent_a in_o themselves_o and_o very_o useful_a unto_o those_o that_o understand_v they_o but_o when_o man_n be_v speak_v to_o and_o teach_v in_o any_o art_n in_o their_o own_o language_n in_o their_o common_a familiar_a stile_n thing_n be_v more_o easy_o receive_v and_o take_v the_o deep_a impression_n in_o their_o mind_n and_o be_v better_o remember_v 3._o three_o that_o these_o book_n for_o instruction_n be_v experimental_a according_a to_o what_o be_v try_v and_o practise_v from_o year_n to_o year_n many_o that_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a especial_o some_o ancient_a author_n have_v be_v mere_o contemplative_a man_n and_o have_v present_v we_o with_o little_a else_o but_o their_o notion_n and_o apprehension_n and_o though_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v rational_a and_o useful_a yet_o many_o be_v not_o so_o which_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o experience_n fall_v off_o and_o deceive_v man_n to_o their_o loss_n of_o time_n cost_n and_o labour_n with_o discouragement_n and_o discover_v themselves_o as_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n observe_v in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n to_o be_v but_o mere_a putative_a thing_n and_o hereunto_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v as_o that_o which_o will_v make_v learn_v indeed_o solid_a and_o fruitful_a that_o active_a or_o experimental_a man_n will_v or_o can_v become_v writer_n and_o the_o often_o experience_v in_o thing_n be_v renew_v and_o repeat_v from_o year_n to_o year_n the_o more_o it_o be_v confirm_v and_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v communicate_v and_o practise_v now_o how_o that_o which_o be_v here_o do_v in_o the_o ensue_a work_n answer_v to_o these_o thing_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o judge_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o you_o honour_a sir_n will_n continue_v your_o endeavour_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o this_o good_a and_o profitable_a work_n of_o plant_v a_o work_n wherein_o not_o only_o the_o most_o learned_a philosopher_n and_o exquisite_a indagatour_n into_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n may_v exercise_v his_o judgement_n and_o please_v his_o mind_n but_o also_o a_o work_n pregnant_a with_o profit_n real_a and_o substantial_a to_o all_o people_n all_o their_o life_n long_o from_o the_o cradle_n to_o the_o grave_a a_o work_n that_o instead_o of_o empty_a and_o fruitless_a speculation_n will_v fill_v the_o belly_n and_o clothe_v the_o back_n a_o work_n that_o will_v enrich_v the_o poor_a and_o adorn_v the_o rich_a a_o work_n that_o will_v increase_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n a_o work_v praise_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o great_a and_o most_o eminent_a person_n in_o all_o age_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v a_o royal_a work_n and_o worthy_a the_o most_o serious_a consideration_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n whereby_o those_o worthy_n may_v raise_v to_o themselves_o perpetual_a honour_n as_o be_v instrumental_a to_o promote_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o to_o a_o great_a and_o more_o general_a profit_n wherefore_o worthy_a sir_n you_o be_v a_o principal_a wheel_n in_o this_o great_a and_o famous_a engine_n frame_v on_o purpose_n for_o great_a and_o profitable_a work_n be_v able_a to_o move_v it_o strong_o and_o effectual_o to_o that_o end_n which_o that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o do_v be_v earnest_o desire_v whereby_o you_o may_v engage_v not_o only_o the_o present_a age_n but_o also_o many_o generation_n to_o come_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o many_o but_o especial_o sir_n by_o your_o already_o great_o oblige_v servant_n ramires_n austen_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v among_o ancient_a author_n call_v husbandry_n be_v it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n work_n though_o in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o nation_n husbandman_n have_v little_a skill_n in_o it_o their_o labour_n be_v chief_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o corn._n but_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n work_n as_o well_o as_o that_o yea_o and_o the_o chief_a and_o worthy_a part_n adam_n in_o time_n of_o his_o innocency_n be_v employ_v in_o this_o part_n of_o husbandry_n about_o fruit-tree_n as_o be_v show_v pag._n 22._o but_o when_o he_o have_v sin_v he_o be_v put_v away_o from_o this_o work_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n a_o low_a and_o inferior_a labour_n gen._n 3.23_o the_o lord_n god_n send_v he_o from_o the_o garden_n of_o
they_o prosper_v better_a p._n 11_o keep_v tree_n steady_a at_o first_o set_v p._n 1●_n cut_v away_o sucker_n and_o side_n branch_n at_o need_n be_v p._n 13_o how_o to_o take_v off_o the_o bough_n of_o some_o tree_n with_o root_n p._n 14_o no_o descension_n of_o sap_n in_o tree_n divers_a argument_n against_o it_o p_o 14_o 15_o how_o to_o make_v barren_a tree_n fruitful_a p._n 15_o tree_n against_o a_o southwall_n bear_v fruit_n ripe_v soon_a p._n 16_o pull_v not_o off_o leave_v too_o soon_o p._n 17_o fruit_n on_o low_a bough_n ripe_a soon_a p._n 17_o graft_n tree_n that_o bear_v not_o or_o bear_v not_o good_a fruit_n with_o graft_n of_o good_a bear_v kind_n p_o 19_o digging_z about_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n profitable_a to_o some_o p._n 19_o open_v the_o root_n of_o old_a tree_n and_o put_v in_o good_a mould_n be_v necessary_a in_o barren_a ground_n p._n 20_o transplant_v tree_n from_o bad_a ground_n to_o better_v p._n 21_o cutting_n or_o score_n the_o bark_n of_o tree_n sometime_o profitable_a p_o 21_o shade_n good_a for_o some_o tree_n p._n 22_o pull_v off_o blossom_n in_o some_o case_n p_o 22_o graft_a help_v not_o tree_n except_o the_o graft_n be_v of_o good_a kind_n p._n 23_o graft_n do_v govern_v yet_o partake_v somewhat_o of_o the_o stock_n p._n 24_o fruit-tree_n of_o some_o kernel_n bear_v good_a fruit_n p._n 26_o remove_v flower_n into_o fresh_a earth_n p._n 26_o regraft_v the_o same_o graft_n make_v not_o fruit_n great_a p._n 27_o cut_v not_o off_o the_o top_n of_o young_a figtree_n p._n 28_o black_a mulberry-tree_n great_a bearer_n p._n 28_o lees_n of_o wine_n blood_n etc._n etc._n good_a especial_o to_o old_a yree_n p_o 29_o terebration_n of_o tree_n good_a for_o some_o tree_n p._n 29_o prick_a or_o score_n of_o tree_n profitable_a p_o 29_o swine_n dung_n good_a for_o tree_n if_o moderate_o use_v p._n 30_o simple_o graft_n do_v not_o meliorate_a fruit_n p._n 30_o choose_v the_o best_a graft_n and_o stock_n p._n 30_o roven_n dung_n best_o for_o tree_n p._n 31_o fruit_n grow_v in_o pot_n p._n 32_o set_v not_o any_o tree_n below_o the_o soil_n p._n 33_o fruit_n upon_o warm_a wall_n ripen_v soon_a p._n 33_o graft_n upon_o the_o best_a stock_n p._n 34_o the_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n of_o tree_n p._n 35_o of_o compound_v fruit_n make_v of_o several_a kind_n one_o new_a kind_n p._n 37_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o plant_n p._n 40_o several_a kind_n draw_v the_o same_o juice_n or_o sap_n convert_v it_o into_o their_o own_o nature_n p._n 42_o of_o make_v herb_n and_o fruit_n medicinable_a p._n 42_o curiosity_n about_o fruit_n and_o plant_n p._n 44_o fruit_n of_o several_a shape_n p._n 45_o fruit_n and_o tree_n with_o inscription_n or_o ingraving_n upon_o they_o p._n 45_o set_a letter_n on_o fruit_n tree_n to_o know_v the_o kind_n p._n 46_o tree_n apparel_v with_o flower_n p._n 4●_n remove_v flower_n into_o fresh_a mould_n p._n 47_o lay_v flower_n to_o multiply_v they_o see_v how_o p_o 48_o cl●ve_v gilly_a flower_n the_o most_o useful_a p_o 49_o white_a colour_n more_o inodorate_a p._n 50_o white_a fruit_n common_o best_o p_o 51_o different_a colour_n from_o one_o kind_n of_o seed_n p._n 52_o gather_v seed_n from_o the_o best_a flower_n p._n 54_o how_o to_o have_v flower_n fair_a and_o double_a p._n 54_o rose_n multiply_v by_o inoculate_v p._n 55_o fruit_n without_o core_n or_o stone_n p._n 55_o graft_n upon_o the_o sweet_a stock_n bear_v the_o sweet_a fruit_n p._n 57_o degenerate_v of_o plant_n p._n 57_o some_o flower_n degerate_v &_o change_v through_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n p._n 58_o seed_n of_o some_o fruit_n degenerate_a see_v the_o cause_n p._n 59_o peach_n come_v not_o better_o of_o stone_n then_o graft_v p._n 60_o dwarf_n tree_n bear_v great_a fruit_n and_o many_o p._n 61_o help_v barren_a soyl_n and_o such_o as_o be_v too_o moist_a la●_n they_o dryer_n p._n 63_o some_o tree_n bear_v twice_o a_o year_n p._n 6●_n cut_v fruit-tree_n conduce_v to_o their_o last_a in_o some_o case_n p._n 65_o how_o to_o keep_v fruit_n long_o p._n 66_o wine_n of_o cherry_n and_o other_o fruit_n p_o 68_o a_o excellent_a drink_n make_v of_o plum_n p._n 70_o plant_v the_o best_a bear_v tree_n p._n 70_o most_n fruit_n common_o on_o the_o low_a bough_n the_o cause_n p._n 71_o good_a bear_a kind_n bear_v betimes_o and_o last_o long_v p._n 73_o get_v the_o best_a kind_n upon_o any_o rate_n p._n 73_o graft_v again_o old_a tree_n if_o bad_a fruit_n or_o bad_a bearer_n p._n 74_o some_o tree_n grow_v deep_a than_o other_o the_o cause_n p._n 75_o some_o tree_n take_v root_n of_o slip_n p._n 76_o vine_n take_v not_o with_o graft_v lay_v the_o branch_n in_o the_o earth_n p._n 77_o heat_n hasten_v maturation_n of_o fruit_n p._n 78_o how_o to_o keep_v cider_n and_o other_o liquor_n long_a p._n 79_o bottle_n of_o liquor_n in_o sand_n earth_n etc._n etc._n p._n 80_o fruit_n can_v be_v make_v without_o cores_fw-la or_o stone_n p._n 81_o artificial_a heat_n may_v help_v to_o ripen_v fruit_n soon_o p._n 82_o plant_v of_o fruit-tree_n the_o best_a way_n of_o improvement_n of_o land_n the_o profit_n of_o orchard_n and_o garden_n and_o also_o of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n in_o the_o field_n and_o hedge_n especial_o by_o cider_n and_o pery_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o many_o in_o this_o nation_n so_o that_o the_o thing_n i_o here_o speak_v of_o to_o man_n be_v not_o doubtful_a and_o questionable_a whether_o advantage_n will_v arise_v or_o no_o when_o they_o have_v bestow_v their_o time_n &_o labour_n about_o they_o but_o profit_n be_v as_o certain_a by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n as_o a_o harvest_n of_o corn_n in_o autumn_n when_o the_o husbandman_n have_v plough_v and_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n or_o other_o season_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n glocestershire_n kent_n and_o many_o other_o part_n in_o this_o nation_n can_v sufficient_o evidence_n the_o profit_n of_o orchard_n and_o fruit-tree_n in_o the_o field_n and_o hedge_n and_o those_o good_a commonwealths-man_n who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o improvement_n of_o land_n have_v all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v the_o high_a way_n of_o improvement_n of_o any_o other_o mr._n blithe_a in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o improver_n improve_v have_v assert_v that_o plant_v fruit_n tree_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o they_o can_v reach_v when_o they_o have_v attain_v large_a growth_n they_o do_v advantage_n the_o land_n even_o in_o respect_n of_o grass_n although_o the_o common_a prejudice_n against_o fruit-tree_n in_o field_n be_v that_o they_o spoil_v grass_n so_o that_o some_o land_n not_o be_v worth_a above_o 10_o s_o or_o 13_o s_z 4d._o a_o acre_n the_o grass_n by_o plant_v fruit-tree_n regular_o upon_o it_o be_v afterward_o worth_a 30_o s_o on_o 40_o s_o or_o 50_o s_o a_o acre_n and_o the_o fruit_n upon_o the_o tree_n may_v yield_v some_o 3_o l_o some_o 5_o l_o or_o some_o 6_o or_o 8_o l_o a_o acre_n see_v pag._n 262_o of_o his_o book_n and_o that_o in_o kent_n essex_n surrey_z middlesex_n and_o those_o part_n some_o land_n that_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o 6_o or_o 8_o s_o the_o acre_n be_v by_o nursery_n of_o young_a tree_n plant_v and_o order_v of_o they_o in_o certain_a year_n bring_v to_o be_v worth_a 20l_n a_o acre_n and_o some_o 40_o or_o more_o and_o further_o he_o affirm_v that_o some_o orchard_n in_o those_o part_n a●●_n worth_a to_o graze_v forty_o or_o fifty_o shilling_n 〈◊〉_d a_o acre_n and_o be_v so_o let_v to_o tenant_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o tree_n seldom_o yield_v so_o little_a as_o double_a or_o treble_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o grass_n many_o time_n five_o or_o sixfold_a or_o more_o see_v pag._n 263._o of_o his_o book_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o fruit-tree_n so_o plant_v make_v grass_n under_o and_o about_o they_o sour_a that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a and_o good_a for_o cattle_n as_o some_o other_o where_o no_o tree_n be_v it_o be_v answer_v although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a altogether_o as_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o shade_n of_o tree_n yet_o other_o advantage_n do_v more_o than_o make_v amends_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o such_o grass_n be_v early_o in_o the_o spring_n then_o upon_o other_o ground_n ●and_v that_o such_o ground_n bear_v more_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v for_o hay_n or_o if_o pasture_v it_o keep_v more_o cattle_n than_o land_n of_o like_a quantity_n not_o so_o plant_v and_o beside_o in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a summer_n there_o be_v grass_n under_o and_o about_o tree_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v up_o in_o other_o ground_n my_o advice_n be_v therefore_o all_o these_o profit_n and_o advantage_n consider_v that_o man_n set_v themselves_o diligent_o
himself_o with_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o variety_n the_o bough_n burden_a with_o the_o weight_n of_o fruit_n do_v bow_n to_o thou_o and_o in_o a_o lowly_a manner_n offer_v their_o fruit_n as_o the_o poet_n note_n behold_v the_o bend_a bough_n with_o store_n of_o fruit_n they_o tear_v and_o what_o they_o have_v bring_v forth_o for_o weight_n they_o scarce_o can_v bear_v oh_o how_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a be_v the_o fruit_n of_o those_o tree_n which_o a_o man_n have_v plant_v and_o order_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o gather_v it_o and_o large_o and_o free_o to_o bestow_v and_o distribute_v it_o among_o his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n yea_o it_o be_v a_o delight_n to_o hear_v the_o pleasant_a tune_n and_o sing_v of_o bird_n which_o with_o their_o variety_n of_o note_n make_v a_o sweet_a harmony_n and_o consent_n and_o much_o please_v and_o allure_v the_o sense_n so_o the_o poet_n melodious_a ditty_n chirp_a bird_n indite_v who_o pleasant_a song_n our_o ravish_a ear_n invite_v theophrastus_n plant_v a_o orchard_n close_o to_o his_o dwell_a house_n which_o when_o he_o die_v he_o leave_v to_o student_n and_o lover_n of_o philosophy_n and_o wisdom_n democritus_n have_v his_o chamber_n near_o to_o a_o garden_n many_o philosopher_n have_v teach_v their_o scholar_n in_o orchard_n and_o garden_n augustine_n what_o work_n be_v more_o innocent_a than_o plant_v of_o fruit-tree_n and_o what_o more_o full_a of_o high_a speculation_n to_o wise_a man_n than_o it_o be_v what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a to_o behold_v then_o in_o sow_v seed_n in_o plant_v sprig_n in_o remove_v young_a tree_n in_o graf●ing_v new_a shoot_n or_o graft_n as_o it_o be_v to_o ask_v and_o demand_v with_o a_o man_n self_n what_o by_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o root_n and_o branch_n may_v be_v do_v or_o what_o may_v not_o be_v do_v for_o what_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v see_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n may_v after_o a_o sort_n be_v declare_v by_o reason_n what_o of_o many_o thing_n be_v of_o force_n and_o effect_n by_o a_o invisible_a and_o inward_a power_n and_o nature_n what_o diligence_n be_v outward_o to_o be_v use_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o consideration_n and_o search_n we_o may_v see_v and_o understand_v these_o thing_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o neither_o he_o that_o plant_n be_v any_o thing_n nor_o he_o that_o water_n but_o god_n that_o give_v the_o increase_n they_o account_v this_o course_n of_o life_n free_a from_o many_o mischief_n and_o vexation_n that_o necessary_o attend_v other_o affair_n great_a and_o many_o care_n and_o trouble_n be_v find_v in_o honour_n and_o high_a place_n but_o this_o course_n of_o life_n about_o orchard_n and_o garden_n be_v full_a of_o sweet_a rest_n honest_a business_n and_o modest_a pleasure_n which_o many_o famous_a &_o learned_a man_n have_v have_v recourse_n unto_o for_o refreshment_n after_o study_n and_o other_o labour_n it_o be_v full_a of_o honest_a profit_n and_o gain_v and_o bring_v and_o administer_v all_o necessary_n here_o a_o man_n enjoy_v pleasant_a quietness_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v seldom_o attain_v by_o those_o that_o follow_v state_n employment_n this_o be_v worthy_a the_o exercise_n of_o wise_a man_n of_o good_a man_n of_o learned_a man_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n they_o have_v take_v great_a delight_n in_o the_o study_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o thing_n this_o course_n of_o life_n be_v far_o off_o from_o covetousness_n &_o even_o tie_v and_o marry_v to_o all_o office_n of_o love_n and_o friendship_n this_o be_v a_o quiet_a &_o pleasant_a life_n worthy_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o honour_n &_o dignity_n this_o culture_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o plant_v and_o order_v of_o fruit-tree_n occasion_n search_v and_o enquiry_n into_o many_o secret_n profitable_a to_o man_n which_o bring_v unto_o they_o ample_a satisfaction_n yea_o the_o excellency_n and_o worthiness_n of_o husbandry_n be_v surpass_v it_o excel_v all_o other_o art_n and_o appear_v as_o the_o lady_n or_o mistress_n they_o as_o servant_n attend_v she_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v large_o declare_v unto_o we_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n before_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n the_o profit_n of_o a_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v wonderful_a and_o can_v well_o be_v declare_v and_o if_o antiquity_n can_v add_v any_o nobleness_n and_o worth_a to_o a_o thing_n what_o employment_n then_o before_o this_o what_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n husbandman_n be_v call_v honest_a and_o good_a man_n because_o of_o their_o innocent_a and_o just_a life_n cicero_n esteem_v it_o best_o of_o all_o other_o labour_n nothing_o more_o rich_a and_o profitable_a nothing_o more_o delightful_a nothing_o more_o worthy_a a_o generous_a spirit_n than_o it_o in_o former_a time_n those_o that_o be_v honour_v &_o carry_v in_o triumph_n they_o be_v not_o honour_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o other_o such_o precious_a thing_n but_o with_o the_o bough_n and_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o in_o their_o game_n and_o exercise_n who_o so_o get_v the_o prize_n be_v crown_v with_o th●_n branch_n of_o certain_a tree_n as_o the_o oliu●_n palm_n etc._n etc._n such_o as_o get_v the_o conquest_n and_o victory_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o laurel_n which_o be_v to_o they_o a_o sign_n of_o victory_n and_o in_o their_o feast_n they_o give_v crown_n and_o garland_n of_o leave_n and_o branch_n of_o tree_n in_o token_n of_o mirth_n and_o pleasure_n beside_o if_o this_o labour_n receive_v honour_n from_o the_o person_n that_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o it_o than_o it_o be_v a_o kingly_a art_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o etc._n cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n give_v to_o he_o be_v diligent_a and_o most_o exact_a in_o the_o handle_n of_o it_o he_o plant_v orchard_n and_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o when_o lysander_n see_v he_o admire_v to_o see_v the_o excellent_a and_o singular_a order_n &_o disposition_n of_o they_o say_v o_o cyrus_n right_a bless_a shall_v all_o man_n call_v thou_o because_o to_o thy_o dignity_n and_o crown_n thou_o have_v join_v this_o care_n and_o course_n of_o life_n telephanes_n till_v the_o ground_n and_o plant_v tree_n among_o his_o subject_n elizeus_fw-la spartanus_n plant_v spacious_a and_o large_a orchard_n and_o use_v therein_o to_o feast_n and_o banquet_n with_o his_o child_n and_o friend_n king_n emperor_n &_o high_a power_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o perform_v the_o work_n belong_v to_o a_o orchard_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n divers_a emperor_n of_o rome_n have_v garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n 162._o and_o perform_v the_o work_n therein_o with_o delight_n dioclesian_n emperor_n of_o rome_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o year_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o plant_v orchard_n and_o garden_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n wherein_o he_o take_v such_o delight_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v entreat_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o again_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o all_o king_n have_v orchard_n and_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n take_v pleasure_n in_o they_o and_o speak_v of_o all_o tree_n from_o the_o cedar_n even_o to_o the_o shrub_n mascali_n set_v out_o this_o art_n with_o admirable_a praise_n he_o say_v among_o all_o science_n and_o goodly_a exercise_n for_o man_n there_o be_v none_o do_v more_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n nor_o cause_n more_o admiration_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n or_o be_v more_o profitable_a for_o man_n life_n then_o be_v the_o skill_n of_o plant_v and_o graft_v many_o great_a lord_n and_o noble_a personage_n have_v leave_v their_o theater_n and_o goodly_a exercise_n and_o have_v give_v themselves_o to_o plan●ing_v and_o graft_v and_o such_o like_a employment_n and_o have_v commend_v nothing_o more_o than_o this_o employment_n the_o senator_n dictator_n and_o consul_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v commend_v plant_v and_o graft_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o flourish_a labour_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n yea_o they_o do_v so_o much_o esteem_v it_o that_o they_o do_v hang_v table_n there_o of_o in_o divers_a place_n never_o think_v the_o time_n more_o apt_o spend_v then_o in_o plant_v and_o graft_v many_o worthy_a &_o learned_a man_n both_o ancient_a and_o of_o late_a day_n have_v write_v for_o their_o country_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o fruitful_a art_n of_o graft_v and_o plant_v m._n bolton_n say_v vineyard_n orchard_n garden_n and_o such_o enclose_a plait_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o flower_n star_n &_o paradise_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o essay_n pag._n 266._o say_v garden_n be_v the_o pure_a of_o humane_a pleasure_n the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o
spirit_n of_o man_n without_o which_o building_n and_o palace_n be_v but_o gross_a handy_a work_n thus_o have_v i_o show_v brief_o what_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o some_o late_a writer_n have_v say_v and_o esteem_v of_o fruit-tree_n and_o of_o the_o husbandman_n course_n of_o life_n and_o employment_n about_o they_o i_o will_v now_o say_v something_o more_o of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o of_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v from_o divine_a &_o humane_a argument_n and_o testimony_n and_o after_o that_o i_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o work_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o a_o man_n to_o commend_v himself_o yet_o he_o may_v commend_v his_o call_v and_o profession_n paul_n will_v not_o boast_v of_o himself_o '_o yet_o indeed_o he_o rom._n 11.13_o i_o magnify_v i_o office_n suffer_v i_o therefore_o for_o encouragement_n to_o all_o in_o the_o work_n to_o say_v something_o in_o praise_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o of_o the_o employment_n about_o they_o it_o be_v a_o work_n so_o full_a of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v laudable_a and_o have_v a_o dignity_n upon_o they_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o praise_v and_o admire_v not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o author_n that_o he_o through_o &_o by_o they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o praise_n psalm_n 111.3_o his_o work_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v praise_v and_o have_v in_o honour_n argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o art_n of_o plant_v argument_n one_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o plant_n fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v may_v be_v this_o it_o be_v adam_n employment_n in_o his_o innocency_n to_o keep_v and_o order_v the_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n gen._n 2.15_o and_o the_o lord_n god_n put_v he_o into_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n to_o dress_v it_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o god_n who_o be_v wisdom_n itself_o see_v that_o a_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v the_o meet_a place_n upon_o all_o the_o earth_n for_o adam_n to_o dwell_v in_o even_o in_o his_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o therein_o assign_v he_o a_o employment_n for_o his_o great_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o this_o employment_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_a so_o it_o be_v honourable_a 8_o augustin_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o dress_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v as_o well_o a_o exercise_n of_o the_o hand_n as_o of_o the_o mind_n not_o with_o toyle-somenesse_a &_o trouble_n but_o with_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n non_fw-la erat_fw-la laboris_fw-la afflictio_fw-la sed_fw-la exhileratio_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la quum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la deus_fw-la creaverat_fw-la humani_fw-la operis_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la laetius_fw-la feraciusque_fw-la provenirent_fw-la creator_n ipse_fw-la uberius_fw-la laudaretur_fw-la that_o thing_n create_v in_o the_o garden_n by_o his_o labour_n may_v be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a and_o god_n thereby_o have_v the_o more_o glory_n argument_n the_o second_o divine_a argument_n be_v this_o plant_n be_v the_o first_o animate_v body_n that_o god_n create_v and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n be_v the_o first_o food_n that_o be_v give_v to_o man_n his_o food_n appoint_v by_o god_n even_o in_o his_o perfect_a condition_n and_o god_n say_v behold_v i_o have_v give_v you_o every_o herb_n bear_v seed_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n &_o every_o tree_n in_o which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n yield_v seed_n to_o you_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o meat_n gen._n 1.29_o another_o divine_a argument_n be_v from_o example_n in_o scripture_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n &_o of_o the_o use_n of_o orchard_n and_o garden_n first_o argument_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o plant_v a_o orchard_n example_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n 3._o gen._n 2.8_o and_o the_o lord_n god_n plant_v a_o garden_n eastward_o in_o eden_n and_o there_o he_o put_v the_o man_n who_o he_o have_v form_v 24._o god_n plant_v a_o fruit-garden_n that_o be_v he_o cause_v a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n to_o bring_v forth_o plant_n and_o tree_n most_o exquisite_a and_o useful_a for_o man_n and_o enrich_v that_o place_n with_o more_o fruitfulness_n and_o beauty_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o call_v it_o eden_n that_o be_v a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n 9_o and_o at_o this_o day_n this_o region_n of_o eden_n afterward_o call_v mesopotamia_n be_v exceed_v fruitful_a be_v in_o the_o best_a climate_n 35_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o 55._o from_o the_o north-pole_n in_o which_o climate_n the_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n oil_n grain_n etc._n etc._n be_v find_v example_n second_o we_o have_v for_o our_o example_n herein_o that_o good_a &_o holy_a man_n who_o find_v grace_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n when_o all_o the_o world_n save_o a_o few_o with_o he_o perisho_n gen._n 9.20_o and_o noah_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o husbandman_n and_o he_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n or_o as_o some_o conceive_v he_o begin_v to_o prune_v and_o dress_v the_o plant_n that_o be_v set_v before_o the_o flood_n and_o to_o order_v they_o that_o they_o may_v yield_v their_o fruit_n example_n three_o we_o have_v for_o our_o example_n herein_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n faithful_a abraham_n gen._n 21.33_o and_o abraham_n plant_v a_o grove_n in_o beersheba_n and_o call_v there_o on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o everlasting_a god_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o these_o shade_n by_o arbour_n seat_n and_o close_o walk_v in_o orchard_n for_o contemplation_n and_o private_a exercise_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o four_o example_n king_n vzziah_n delight_v in_o this_o employment_n 2_o chro._n 26.10_o vzziah_n have_v husbandman_n and_o dresser_n of_o vine_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o carmell_n for_o he_o love_v husbandry_n this_o king_n reign_v a_o long_a time_n in_o jerusalem_n over_o juda_n fifty_o and_o two_o year_n example_n five_o king_n solomon_n a_o great_a and_o wise_a king_n eccl_n 2.4_o take_v pleasure_n herein_o and_o though_o we_o may_v not_o follow_v he_o in_o any_o immoderation_n and_o excess_n yet_o the●e_n ●s_v a_o lawful_a and_o warrantable_a use_n of_o these_o delight_n vers._n 4.5_o i_o make_v i_o great_a work_n i_o build_v i_o house_n i_o plant_v i_o vineyard_n i_o make_v i_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o i_o plant_v in_o they_o tree_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n example_n six_o for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o orchard_n and_o garden_n we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o mirror_n of_o chastity_n virtuous_a susanna_n it_o be_v her_o custom_n to_o walk_v in_o a_o garden_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o history_n vers_fw-la 7_o 8._o susanna_n go_v into_o her_o husband_n garden_n to_o walk_v the_o too_o elder_n see_v she_o go_v in_o every_o day_n and_o walk_v seven_o example_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n by_o a_o special_a command_n from_o god_n make_v use_v of_o arbour_n and_o shady_a place_n in_o their_o great_a feast_n nehem._n 8.14.15_o it_o be_v publishe●_n and_o proclaim_v in_o all_o their_o city_n and_o i●_n jerusalem_n say_v go_v forth_o unto_o the_o moun●_n and_o fetch_v olive_n branch_n &_o pine_n branch_n and_o myrtle_n branch_n and_o branch_n of_o thick_a tree_n to_o make_v booth_n so_o they_o mad●_n these_o booth_n upon_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n and_o in_o their_o court_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o th●_n house_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o street_n and_o the●_n sit_v under_o these_o booth_n and_o there_o be_v ver●_n great_a gladness_n example_n eight_o for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o orchard_n ●_o garden_n we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o our_o bles●sed_a saviour_n who_o custom_n it_o be_v to_o wa●●_n in_o a_o garden_n jo●_a 18.1_o when_o jesus_n ha●_n speak_v these_o word_n he_o go_v over_o the_o broo●_n cedron_n where_o be_v a_o garden_n into_o which_o ●●_o enter_v with_o his_o disciple_n we_o see_v he_o often_o come_v to_o this_o garden_n for_o judas_n observe_v i●_n be_v his_o custom_n to_o go_v to_o it_o v_o 2._o judas_n know_v the_o place_n for_o jesus_n often_o time_n resort_v thi●ther_o with_o his_o disciple_n argument_n another_o divine_a argument_n of_o the_o dig●nity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d plant_v prophet_n be_v from_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o similitude_n between_o the_o church_n of_o god_n an●_n fruit-tree_n and_o between_o our_o saviour_n and_o fruit-tree_n fruit-tree_n bear_v the_o figure_n and_o resemblance_n of_o many_o high_a and_o great_a mystery_n hold_v forth_o to_o we_o in_o parable_n trope_n and_o allegory_n which_o represent_v moral_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n under_o the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o these_o corporeal_a thing_n one_o similitude_n be_v between_o the_o church_n and_o a_o vineyard_n similitude_n isaiah_n 5.1_o 2_o my_o belove_a have_v a_o vineyard_n in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a hill_n vers_n 2._o and_o he_o fence_v it_o and_o gather_v
garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n ●_o profitable_a to_o the_o body_n in_o respect_n of_o long_a life_n how_o much_o have_v man_n value_v long_a life_n in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o world_n what_o strange_a course_n have_v some_o take_v to_o extend_v their_o life_n to_o a_o great_a length_n some_o have_v live_v be_v cave_n and_o rock_n and_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o society_n with_o man_n and_o be●●ken_v themselves_o to_o a_o strict_a monastical_a course_n that_o they_o may_v stretch_v out_o their_o life_n and_o be_v say_v to_o live_v yea_o amongst_a christian_n who_o though_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ._n yet_o in_o some_o respect_v long_a life_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o blessing_n and_o be_v set_v before_o we_o as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o obedience_n as_o we_o see_v deut._n 32.47_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v your_o life_n 91.16_o &_o through_o this_o you_o shall_v prolong_v your_o day_n and_o prov._n 3.1_o 2._o my_o son_n keep_v my_o commandment_n for_o length_n of_o day_n and_o long_a life_n shall_v they_o add_v to_o thou_o the_o like_a in_o many_o other_o place_n now_o i_o say_v a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o body_n for_o long_a life_n and_o that_o in_o several_a respect_n all_o these_o four_o last_o mention_v mean_n for_o health_n the_o same_o likewise_o conduce_v and_o be_v profitable_a to_o long_a life_n wherein_o lie_v another_o part_n of_o their_o excellency_n and_o worth_n 180._o for_o as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n observe_v some_o thing_n be_v profitable_a for_o a_o healthful_a but_o be_v not_o good_a for_o long_a life_n but_o all_o these_o conduce_v as_o well_o to_o long_o life_n as_o to_o health_n so_o that_o moderate_a exercise_n 2._o fresh_a air_n 3._o pleasant_n odour_n 4._o wholesome_a meat_n and_o drink_n which_o be_v all_o have_v in_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v also_o all_o profitable_a to_o long_a life_n 414._o the_o foresay_a author_n say_v the_o spirit_n be_v the_o master_n workman_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n in_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o long_a life_n ought_v to_o be_v first_o place_v so_o then_o whatsoever_o work_v upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o their_o refresh_n and_o vigour_n be_v profitable_a to_o long_a life_n 235._o the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n and_o their_o wax_a fresh_a and_o vigorous_a be_v the_o most_o ready_a and_o compendious_a way_n to_o long_a life_n now_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o employment_n therein_o work_n upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o their_o refresh_a two_o way_n first_o by_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n second_o by_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n touch_v the_o first_o viz._n the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o five_o sense_n pag._n 48_o 49_o etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n i_o shall_v here_o speak_v and_o mention_v only_o three_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o work_n powerful_o upon_o the_o spirit_n conduce_v to_o long_a life_n hope_n one_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o work_v effectual_o upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o long_a life_n be_v hope_n 224._o the_o lord_n bacon_n say_v hope_n be_v most_o beneficial_a of_o all_o the_o affection_n and_o do_v much_o to_o the_o prolongation_n of_o life_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o often_o frustrate_v but_o entertain_v the_o fancy_n with_o a_o expectation_n of_o good_a therefore_o say_v he_o they_o which_o fix_v and_o propound_v to_o themselves_o something_o as_o the_o mark_n and_o scope_n of_o their_o life_n and_o continual_o and_o by_o degree_n go_v forward_o in_o the_o same_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n long_o live_v &_o hope_n be_v as_o a_o leaf-joy_n which_o may_v be_v beat_v out_o to_o a_o great_a extension_n like_o gold_n now_o the_o diligent_a husbandman_n in_o this_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n have_v good_a and_o sure_a ground_n for_o hope_n not_o only_o from_o many_o promise_n in_o the_o word_n but_o likewise_o subordinate_a ground_n from_o reason_n and_o experience_n this_o hope_n be_v sow_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o fruit_n and_o spring_v up_o with_o they_o and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n his_o hope_n grow_v and_o increase_v with_o his_o fruit-tree_n he_o lay_v before_o he_o and_o consider_v what_o great_a profit_n and_o pleasure_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o he_o see_v by_o experience_n what_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n other_o receive_v from_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n which_o be_v as_o fuel_n or_o food_n to_o nourish_v and_o feed_v hope_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o strength_n and_o vigour_n and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o receive_v profit_n and_o pleasure_n from_o his_o fruit-tree_n these_o refresh_v hope_n and_o make_v it_o grow_v from_o strength_n to_o strength_n with_o his_o fruit-tree_n and_o thus_o from_o year_n to_o year_n hope_n be_v continue_v and_o increase_v and_o all_o this_o while_n the_o spirit_n be_v refresh_v and_o hope_n be_v refresh_v and_o be_v ke●t_v thereby_o vigorous_a and_o strong_a and_o in_o a_o please_a temper_n and_o condition_n and_o be_v the_o master-workman_n in_o the_o body_n or_o first_o wheel_n a●_n the_o author_n say_v they_o work_v upon_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o prolongation_n of_o life_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n by_o hope_n joy._n another_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o in_o this_o employment_n work_v upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o long-life_n be_v joy_n 221._o the_o foresay_a author_n say_v that_o this_o affection_n of_o joy_n work_v so_o powerful_o on_o the_o spirit_n that_o some_o great_a joy_n come_v sudden_o and_o unexpected_o do_v overmuch_o attenuate_v and_o diffuse_v the_o spirit_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o the_o suddenness_n of_o joy_n in_o these_o thing_n whereby_o to_o raise_v and_o over_o much_o diffuse_v the_o spirit_n for_o such_o thing_n at_o cause_n joy_n in_o the_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v expect_v and_o wait_v for_o and_o hope_n prepare_v the_o way_n for_o joy._n joy_n be_v a_o clear_a shine_a beautiful_a affection_n and_o rise_v some_o degree_n high_o than_o hope_n joy_n in_o the_o use_n of_o earthly_a thing_n be_v lawful_a in_o its_o season_n there_o be_v a_o time_n to_o rejoice_v as_o well_o as_o a_o time_n to_o mourn_v and_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a joy_n in_o harvest_n in_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n isaiah_n 9.3_o it_o be_v command_v and_o allow_v of_o god_n deut._n 12.16_o thou_o shall_v rejoice_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o all_o that_o thou_o put_v thy_o hand_n unto_o and_o again_o deut._n 16.15_o because_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v bless_v thou_o in_o all_o thy_o increase_n and_o in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n therefore_o thou_o shall_v sure_o rejoice_v a_o christian_a may_v rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o use_n of_o earthly_a blessing_n and_o in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n there_o be_v many_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o rejoice_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o husbandman_n be_v not_o a_o flash_n and_o so_o away_o but_o it_o be_v a_o settle_a and_o habitual_a joy_n and_o be_v renew_v from_o time_n to_o time_n which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n the_o aforesaid_a author_n speak_v of_o in_o give_v instruction_n concern_v long_a life_n this_o life_n say_v he_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v be_v so_o to_o be_v order_v that_o it_o may_v have_v many_o renovation_n 164._o and_o the_o spirit_n by_o continual_a converse_v in_o the_o same_o action_n may_v not_o wax_v dull_a and_o again_o one_o thing_n above_o all_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o spirit_n that_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a progress_n to_o the_o more_o benign_a and_o no_o doubt_n say_v he_o it_o further_v long_a life_n to_o have_v all_o thing_n from_o our_o youth_n to_o our_o elder_a age_n mend_v and_o grow_v to_o the_o better_a now_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v above_o all_o humane_a art_n most_o suitable_a to_o these_o rule_n whereby_o this_o affection_n of_o joy_n be_v keep_v fresh_a and_o vigorous_a which_o also_o keep_v the_o spirit_n cheerful_a and_o lively_a for_o herein_o be_v many_o renovation_n and_o a_o continual_a progress_n to_o the_o more_o benign_a and_o thing_n mend_v and_o grow_v to_o the_o better_a joy_n be_v continual_o renew_v from_o year_n to_o year_n yea_o in_o divers_a season_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_a joy_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n joy_n spring_v a_o fresh_a in_o behold_v the_o seed_n and_o young_a graft_n and_o plant_n spring_v forth_o vigorous_o and_o
strong_o and_o the_o bud_n and_o blossom_n breathe_v forth_o precious_a and_o pleasant_a odour_n rejoice_v and_o delight_v the_o inward_a and_o outward_a sense_n promise_v a_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o fruit_n in_o autumn_n and_o all_o the_o summer_n long_a joy_n be_v cherish_v with_o cool_a fresh_a air_n sing_v of_o bird_n sight_n of_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n burd'n_v all_o the_o the_o tree_n delight_v the_o eye_n with_o their_o beautiful_a form_n and_o colour_n and_o in_o autumn_n joy_n be_v renew_v again_o with_o a_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o fruit_n and_o all_o the_o winter_n long_a joy_n be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v with_o a_o free_a use_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o wine_n and_o delicate_n make_v of_o they_o so_o here_o be_v a_o succession_n of_o joy_n one_o follow_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o whereby_o the_o spirit_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o a_o cheerful_a temper_n and_o condition_n and_o work_v powerful_o on_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o body_n conduce_v to_o long-life_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o rejoice_v in_o earthly_a blessing_n with_o a_o caution_n see_v afterward_o another_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o in_o this_o employment_n work_v powerful_o upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o long_a life_n 225._o be_v admiration_n the_o lord_n bacon_n say_v admiration_n and_o light_a contemplation_n be_v very_o powerful_a to_o the_o prolongation_n of_o lief_a this_o affection_n ascend_v a_o step_n high_o than_o the_o other_o two_o for_o as_o joy_n rise_v high_a than_o hope_n so_o admiration_n high_o than_o joy._n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o admire_v god_n in_o his_o work_n which_o be_v a_o step_n high_o than_o simple_o to_o praise_v he_o when_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o work_n of_o a_o skilful_a artificer_n and_o commend_v it_o it_o be_v for_o his_o credit_n but_o when_o we_o admire_v and_o wonder_v at_o it_o this_o be_v a_o high_a commendation_n the_o holy_a prophet_n will_v have_v we_o search_v out_o and_o wonder_n at_o the_o the_o work_n of_o god_n ps._n 111_o 2._o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a seek_v out_o of_o all_o they_o that_o have_v pleasure_n therein_o vers._n 3._o his_o work_n be_v honourable_a and_o glorious_a and_o he_o call_v we_o to_o this_o duty_n of_o admiration_n o_o come_v hither_o and_o behold_v the_o work_n of_o god_n how_o wonderful_a he_o be_v in_o his_o do_n ps._n 111.4_o he_o have_v so_o do_v his_o marvellous_a work_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o remembrance_n now_o in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v and_o understand_v to_o cause_v admiration_n which_o work_v effectual_o upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o long-life_n baptist_n port_n speak_v of_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o graft_a 17._o say_v it_o be_v a_o ádmirable_a art_n and_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n work_n artem_fw-la insitionis_fw-la admirabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la agriculturae_fw-la nobilissimam_fw-la partem_fw-la volup●tuosam_fw-la utilem_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o he_o consider_v tha●_n strange_a effect_n of_o graft_a he_o fall_v a_o wonder_v o_o mira_fw-la insitionis_fw-la potestas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o mizaldus_n speak_v of_o graft_v say_v insitionis_fw-la open_a artificiosâ_fw-la multa_fw-la ad_fw-la stuporem_fw-la usqu●_fw-la miranda_fw-la fi●ri_fw-la many_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v even_o to_o admiration_n austin_n wonder_v at_o these_o thing_n qui_fw-la majus_fw-la mirabiliusque_fw-la spectaculum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la cu●_n positis_fw-la seminibus_fw-la plantatis_fw-la surculis_fw-la &_o c_o 〈◊〉_d exiguo_fw-la grano_fw-la mirabilior_fw-la praestantior_fw-la que_fw-la vi●_n est_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o more_o strange_a thing_n be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d see_v in_o nature_n then_o to_o be_v sow_v seed_n set_v and_o graft_v young_a plant_n and_o su●_n like_o work_n in_o a_o small_a seed_n there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a and_o admirable_a power_n and_o virtue_n many_o strange_a thing_n may_v be_v find_v in_o this_o employment_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o consider_v that_o a_o huge_a and_o mighty_a body_n the_o big_a of_o all_o body_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v life_n do_v arise_v of_o a_o small_a kernel_n or_o seed_n that_o that_o seed_n shall_v contain_v in_o it_o virtual_o or_o potential_o a_o great_a tree_n with_o all_o the_o property_n of_o it_o and_o retain_v its_o nature_n exact_o in_o every_o particular_a will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v goodly_a wholesome_a and_o beautiful_a fruit_n come_v forth_o of_o rough_a and_o crooked_a tree_n especial_o to_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o come_n forth_o the_o care_n that_o nature_n take_v to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o fruit_n by_o cover_v it_o with_o the_o bud_n blossom_n skin_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o fruit_n with_o the_o core_n stones_n or_o shell_n and_o also_o with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n be_v enclose_v and_o lie_v in_o every_o small_a twig_n yea_o in_o every_o bud_n of_o the_o tree_n even_o in_o the_o least_o bud_n yea_o in_o the_o root_n of_o that_o least_o bud_n in_o some_o no_o big_a than_o a_o pin_n point_n which_o bud_n be_v set_v on_o a_o small_a plant_n according_a to_o art_n will_v grow_v to_o a_o tree_n in_o all_o respect_v like_a to_o that_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o consider_v how_o many_o several_a substance_n be_v make_v of_o one_o simple_a substance_n for_o of_o the_o sap_n of_o tree_n be_v make_v the_o bark_n wood_n pith_n leave_n bud_n blossom_n stalk_n fruit_n and_o seed_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o consider_v that_o graft_n and_o bud_n set_v upon_o wild_a stock_n such_o as_o natural_o bring_v forth_o sour_a harsh_a and_o naughty_a fruit_n that_o though_o the_o graft_n and_o bud_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o harsh_a and_o different_a sap_n and_o receive_v all_o their_o substance_n and_o growth_n from_o it_o that_o yet_o these_o graft_n and_o bud_n shall_v retain_v their_o own_o nature_n and_o not_o be_v alter_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o stock_n whereon_o they_o grow_v but_o have_v power_n to_o digest_v change_n and_o assimilate_v this_o harsh_a and_o sour_a sap_n into_o their_o own_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a nature_n and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n according_o will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v little_a small_a plant_n of_o but_o two_o year_n old_a and_o some_o but_o of_o one_o year_n if_o graft_v to_o hang_v full_a of_o fruit_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v they_o forth_o to_o their_o natural_a bigness_n and_o goodness_n and_o notwithstanding_o to_o make_v a_o large_a and_o sufficient_a growth_n the_o same_o year_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v the_o busy_a and_o industrious_a bee_n to_o gather_v huny_n evenfrom_o the_o flower_n or_o blossom_n of_o bitter_a almond-tree_n and_o other_o flower●_n and_o plant_n that_o to_o our_o sense_n be_v bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v very_o many_o 85._o and_o very_o great_a fruit_n hang_v upon_o only_o one_o small_a and_o slender_a twig_n a_o great_a author_n note_v it_o for_o a_o strange_a thing_n that_o all_o the_o nourishment_n which_o produce_v sometime_o such_o great_a fruit_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o pass_v through_o so_o narrow_a neck_n as_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o fruit._n but_o may_v it_o not_o be_v account_v a_o more_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v five_o or_o six_o or_o more_o fair_a and_o large_a fruit_n to_o hang_v upon_o a_o slender_a twig_n little_o big_a than_o the_o stalk_n of_o each_o particular_a fruit_n grow_v on_o it_o will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o see_v one_o tree_n hang_v full_a of_o different_a and_o several_a kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o a_o appletree_n with_o all_o or_o ma●y_v kind_n of_o apple_n or_o a_o cherrytree_n with_o ●ll_a or_o many_o kind_n of_o cherry_n so_o of_o other_o kind_n of_o tree_n to_o see_v one_o tree_n hang_v full_a of_o fruit_n different_a in_o their_o form_n colour_n leave_n and_o blossom_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o graft_v or_o inoculate_v so_o many_o several_a kind_n of_o bud_n or_o graft_n upon_o one_o tree_n will_v it_o not_o cause_v admiration_n to_o stand_v upon_o a_o mount_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o fair_a large_a orchard_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o to_o behold_v round_o about_o a_o multitude_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n full_a of_o beautiful_a blossom_n different_a in_o their_o shape_n and_o colour_n ravish_v the_o sense_n with_o their_o sweet_a odour_n and_o within_o a_o while_n turn_v into_o fair_a and_o goodly_a fruit_n of_o divers_a colour_n and_o kind_n the_o fruit-tree_n gorgeous_o array_v with_o green_a leaf_n and_o various_a colour_a fruit_n as_o with_o so_o many_o
precious_a jewel_n &_o pearl_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n in_o order_n to_o long-life_n by_o these_o three_o affection_n hope_v joy_n admiration_n mind_n three_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o mind_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o knowledge_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o meditation_n knowledge_n this_o work_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o mind_n by_o store_v it_o with_o variety_n of_o object_n and_o profitable_a notion_n both_o natural_a moral_a and_o spiritual_a how_o various_o do_v nature_n discover_v itself_o in_o plant_v graft_a bud_a blossom_a and_o bear_v fruit_n so_o that_o such_o as_o be_v studious_a in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n may_v observe_v the_o process_n and_o course_n thereof_o in_o manifold_a respect_n about_o these_o thing_n and_o multitude_n of_o experiment_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o for_o use_n and_o profit_n if_o man_n will_v but_o join_v contemplation_n and_o action_n study_n and_o practise_v together_o they_o shall_v find_v even_o in_o this_o one_o volumn_n or_o book_n of_o the_o orchard_n many_o useful_a and_o fruitful_a lesson_n for_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a advantage_n and_o as_o the_o employment_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o mind_n in_o respect_n of_o knowledge_n meditation_n so_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o meditation_n by_o occasion_n whereof_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v raise_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o spiritual_a temper_n how_o fit_o do_v the_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n offer_v unto_o we_o that_o most_o profitable_a and_o fruitful_a meditation_n of_o our_o first_o fall_n and_o original_a sin_n whereof_o we_o be_v all_o guilty_a in_o such_o a_o place_n even_o in_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n in_o which_o meditation_n our_o affection_n shall_v work_v to_o lay_v ourselves_o low_a in_o our_o own_o eye_n to_o abhor_v ourselves_o and_o to_o exalt_v god_n and_o abundant_o to_o joy_n in_o the_o infinite_a and_o boundless_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n in_o that_o he_o take_v pity_n on_o poor_a man_n when_o he_o be_v fall_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o angel_n when_o they_o be_v fall_v creature_n by_o creation_n more_o exce'lent_a than_o man_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o a_o irrecoverable_a state_n of_o misery_n but_o in_o the_o same_o place_n even_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v sin_v promise_v we_o a_o saviour_n and_o when_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v come_v send_v he_o into_o the_o world_n in_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n our_o affection_n of_o love_n to_o joy_n in_o and_o admiration_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v and_o boundless_a o_o the_o height_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o mercy_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n towards_o the_o angel_n justice_n but_o towards_o we_o mercy_n what_o can_v we_o render_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n now_o see_v he_o look_v for_o nothing_o but_o love_n and_o praise_n let_v we_o begin_v it_o here_o that_o we_o may_v hold_v on_o to_o all_o eternity_n name_n four_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o planter_n fruit-tree_n be_v live_v last_a monument_n and_o bear_v up_o and_o perpetuate_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o plant_v and_o labour_v about_o they_o both_o while_o he_o live_v and_o in_o generation_n after_o a_o late_a author_n 47._o say_v that_o appletree_n and_o pear-tree_n and_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit-tree_n on_o good_a land_n and_o due_o order_v will_v last_v 800_o or_o 900_o year_n what_o earthly_a thing_n be_v better_a than_o a_o good_a name_n solomon_n tell_v we_o eccl._n 7.1_o a_o good_a name_n be_v better_a than_o precious_a ointment_n and_o again_o prov._n 22.1_o a_o good_a name_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v before_o great_a riches_n and_o love_a favour_n be_v above_o silver_n 258._o and_o above_o gold_n one_o say_v the_o best_a temper_n of_o mind_n desire_v a_o good_a name_n and_o the_o light_a popularity_n and_o applause_n a_o good_a name_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v desire_v but_o to_o be_v high_o prize_v and_o to_o be_v reckon_v the_o chief_a of_o earthly_a blessing_n not_o only_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o permanency_n of_o it_o it_o abide_v when_o friend_n riches_n life_n and_o all_o be_v lose_v now_o one_o way_n to_o gain_v and_o keep_v a_o good_a name_n be_v by_o gift_n and_o benefit_n the_o worst_a temper_n of_o mind_n be_v win_v and_o hold_v by_o gift_n and_o good_a turn_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o creature_n to_o love_v those_o that_o do_v they_o good_a and_o who_o can_v so_o easy_o give_v so_o great_a so_o many_o and_o so_o acceptable_a gift_n as_o the_o husbandman_n that_o yearly_o nurse_v up_o multitude_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o have_v store_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n wine_n and_o delicate_n make_v of_o they_o while_o he_o live_v he_o bestow_v young_a fruit-tree_n fruit_n and_o many_o acceptable_a gift_n out_o of_o his_o orchard_n and_o be_v dead_a his_o orchard_n garden_n and_o fruit-tree_n live_v &_o flourish_v and_o occasion_n a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o name_n for_o many_o age_n after_o he_o and_o second_o as_o gift_n and_o good_a turn_n gain_v a_o good_a name_n so_o also_o to_o be_v conversant_a and_o employ_v about_o work_n for_o the_o public_a and_o general_a profit_n of_o a_o commonweal_n such_o work_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n we_o know_v all_o labour_n and_o employment_n that_o bring_v both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n be_v approve_v &_o praise_v of_o all_o though_o the_o advantage_n be_v but_o to_o a_o private_a family_n how_o much_o more_o when_o they_o be_v for_o a_o commonweal_n and_o beside_o this_o moral_a consideration_n god_n have_v promise_v the_o great_a blessing_n of_o a_o good_a name_n to_o they_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o good_a employment_n rom._n 13.3_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o rome_n 2.10_o glory_n honour_n and_o peace_n to_o every_o one_o that_o work_v good_a upon_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o on_o the_o gentile_a so_o then_o the_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husbandman_n both_o while_o he_o live_v and_o in_o generation_n after_o he_o other_o five_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o employment_n about_o they_o inprofitable_a to_o other_o first_o in_o the_o present_a time_n second_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v this_o profit_n to_o other_o be_v by_o bestow_v our_o fruit_n on_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n and_o such_o as_o want_v for_o though_o god_n require_v not_o to_o himself_o as_o former_o the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o tree_n year_n by_o year_n nehem._n 10.35_o yet_o god_n require_v year_n by_o year_n when_o he_o bestow_v all_o upon_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v give●_n part_v to_o himself_o again_o that_o be_v to_o his_o poor_a member_n that_o want_v they_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o obtain_v a_o blessing_n upon_o all_o our_o labour_n deut._n 15.10_o thou_o shall_v sure_o give_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v unto_o thy_o poor_a brother_n &_o thy_o heart_n shall_v not_o be_v grieve_v when_o thou_o give_v unto_o he_o because_o that_o for_o this_o thing_n the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v bless_v thou_o in_o al●_n thy_o work_n and_o in_o all_o thou_o put_v thy_o hand_n unto_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o poor_a be_v a_o gainful_a gift_n for_o by_o it_o a_o man_n become_v creditor_n to_o his_o creator_n prov._n 19.17_o he_o that_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a dare_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n will_v recompense_v he_o eccles._n 35.11_o the_o lord_n recompense_v &_o will_v give_v thou_o seven_o time_n as_o much_o likewise_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o orchard_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o that_o buy_v they_o the_o buyer_n have_v good_a and_o profitable_a commodity_n for_o his_o money_n have_v profit_n thereby_o as_o well_o as_o the_o seller_n yea_o this_o labour_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o in_o time_n to_o come_v qui_fw-la serunt_fw-la arbores_n alteri_fw-la seculo_fw-la prosunt_fw-la after_o age_n receive_v much_o profit_n also_o when_o ourselves_o and_o other_o have_v receive_v our_o full_a portion_n of_o profit_n than_o fruit-tree_n be_v leave_v to_o child_n and_o posterity_n to_o receive_v profit_n many_o generation_n after_o and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o three_o humane_a argument_n from_o the_o profit_n that_o be_v receive_v from_o a_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o four_o humane_a argument_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v argument_n be_v argumentum_fw-la a_o voluptate_fw-la from_o the_o pleasure_n that_o be_v receive_v thereby_o pleasure_n be_v call_v shall_fw-mi &_o condimentum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la the_o salt_n that_o season_v all_o thing_n to_o we_o in_o all_o that_o a_o man_n
rejoice_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o all_o that_o thou_o put_v thy_o hand_n unto_o and_o again_o deut._n 16.15_o because_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v bless_v thou_o in_o all_o thy_o increase_n and_o in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n therefore_o thou_o shall_v sure_o rejoice_v and_o when_o our_o way_n please_v god_n he_o say_v go_v eat_v thy_o bread_n with_o joy_n and_o drink_v thy_o win●_n with_o a_o merry_a heart_n eccles._n 9.7_o solomon_n say_v eccles._n 5.18_o behold_v that_o which_o i_o have_v see_v it_o be_v good_a and_o comely_a for_o one_o to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o good_a of_o all_o his_o labour_n he_o take_v under_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n which_o god_n give_v he_o for_o it_o be_v his_o portion_n and_o chap._n 2.24_o this_o i_o see_v that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n no_o doubt_v we_o may_v use_v these_o and_o other_o earthly_a blessing_n with_o rejoice_v but_o all_o the_o danger_n be_v lest_o we_o take_v too_o much_o liberty_n herein_o and_o break_v beyond_o our_o bound_n these_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n be_v multiply_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n we_o have_v best_o beware_v of_o reach_v after_o they_o too_o earnest_o latet_fw-la anguis_fw-la in_o herba_fw-la a_o subtle_a serpent_n lie_v hide_v among_o these_o pleasant_a flower_n and_o seek_v to_o bite_v we_o by_o his_o temptation_n who_o have_v as_o much_o or_o more_o malice_n and_o policy_n now_o as_o former_o against_o our_o first_o parent_n who_o he_o deceive_v in_o a_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n man_n may_v become_v idolater_n ere_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o so_o be_v many_o even_o among_o christian_n in_o worship_v profit_n and_o pleasure_n let_v up_o these_o two_o for_o their_o household_n go_n the_o prophet_n tell_v we_o ezek._n 14.3_o man_n set_v up_o their_o idol_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o give_v that_o to_o they_o which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n thing_n we_o may_v easy_o mistake_v between_o the_o use_n of_o earthly_a blessing_n and_o the_o enjoyment_n o●_n they_o 1._o austin_n tell_v we_o no_o earthly_a blessing_n be_v proper_o to_o be_v enjoy_v but_o use_v only_o res_fw-la aliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la fruendum_fw-la est_fw-la aliae_fw-la quibus_fw-la utendum_fw-la illae_fw-la quibus_fw-la fruendum_fw-la est_fw-la beat●nos_fw-la faciunt_fw-la istis_fw-la quibus_fw-la utendum_fw-la est_fw-la tendentes_fw-la ad_fw-la be_v atitudinem_fw-la adjuvamur_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la adminiculamur_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la illas_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la beatos_fw-la faciunt_fw-la proveniamus_fw-la there_o be_v some_o thing_n say_v he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v enjoy_v other_o t●_n b●_n use_v those_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v make_v we_o happy_a such_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v only_o be_v those_o whereby_o we_o be_v further_v and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d succour_n aid_n and_o help_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v enjoy_v &_o make_v we_o happy_a he_o tell_v we_o who_o and_o what_o we_o may_v enjoy_v fruendum_fw-la est_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la beatum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la tale_n bonum_fw-la provenisse_fw-la quo_fw-la amplius_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o bless_a spirit_n be_v to_o be_v enjoy_v and_o its_o true_a blessedness_n to_o attain_v to_o that_o good_a which_o be_v the_o high_a so_o then_o god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v enjoy_v and_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n only_o to_o be_v use_v as_o help_n and_o furtherance_n unto_o god_n we_o have_v need_v therefore_o take_v heed_n of_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o earthly_a thing_n the_o foresay_a author_n tell_v we_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o 1._o si_fw-mi eye_v quibus_fw-la utendum_fw-la est_fw-la frui_fw-la voluerimus_fw-la impeditur_fw-la cursunoster_n &_o aliquando_fw-la etiam_fw-la defiec●itur_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la rebus_fw-la quibus_fw-la fruendum_fw-la est_fw-la obtinendis_fw-la vel_fw-la retardemur_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la revocemur_fw-la inferiore_fw-la amore_fw-la praepedir●_n et_fw-la si_fw-la amoenitute_n itineris_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la gestatio_fw-la vehiculorum_fw-la nos_fw-la delectarent_fw-la conversi●_n ad_fw-la fruendum_fw-la his_fw-la quibus_fw-la uti_fw-la debuimus_fw-la nollemus_fw-la citò_fw-la viam_fw-la finire_fw-la &_o perversâ_fw-la svavitate_fw-la implicati_fw-la alien●remur_fw-la à_fw-la p●tria_fw-la cujus_fw-la suavitas_fw-la faceret_fw-la beatos_fw-la that_o be_v if_o we_o fall_v to_o enjoy_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o ought_v but_o only_o to_o use_v we_o be_v thereby_o hinder_v in_o our_o course_n and_o many_o time_n even_o turn_v out_o of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o obtain_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v by_o the_o love_n of_o earthly_a thing_n we_o be_v call_v back_o from_o they_o and_o much_o retard_v and_o stop_v in_o our_o way_n to_o they_o and_o if_o the_o pleasure_n and_o contentment_n of_o the_o journey_n and_o the_o carriage_n by_o which_o we_o be_v convey_v overmuch_o please_v and_o delight_v we_o than_o we_o turn_v to_o enjoy_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o ought_v but_o only_o to_o use_v and_o therefore_o be_v unwilling_a to_o come_v to_o our_o journy_n end_v and_o be_v entangle_v in_o corrupt_a delight_n and_o bring_v thereby_o to_o be_v estrange_v from_o the_o country_n the_o sweetness_n and_o pleasure_n whereof_o make_v bless_v we_o see_v then_o when_o god_n give_v we_o blessing_n large_o and_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o use_v they_o free_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o forget_v he_o we_o have_v need_v therefore_o to_o set_v a_o watch_n o●_n guard_n upon_o our_o heart_n lest_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n steal_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o but_o what_o a_o shame_n be_v it_o we_o shall_v have_v fewes●_n thought_n of_o god_n when_o he_o be_v most_o mindful_a of_o we_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v fall_v so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o the_o token_n that_o we_o forget_v he_o that_o send_v it_o and_o now_o have_v answer_v the_o doubt_n and_o discouragement_n that_o have_v hinder_v some_o from_o enter_v upon_o this_o part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n work_n the_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n and_o show_v the_o great_a esteem_n that_o all_o man_n have_v of_o it_o and_o the_o value_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o from_o divine_a and_o humane_a argument_n what_o a_o rich_a confluence_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n bring_v unto_o we_o by_o it_o with_o a_o caution_n in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o thing_n what_o remain_v but_o that_o i_o also_o discover_v how_o we_o may_v obtain_v our_o desire_n herein_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o work_n may_v be_v do_v with_o most_o speed_n and_o best_a effect_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o do_v nursery_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o a_o nursery_n of_o young_a plant_n and_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o sow_v of_o kernel_n or_o seed_n of_o fruit_n and_o their_o preparation_n and_o order_v by_o graft_v and_o inoculate_v for_o transplant_n into_o orchard_n garden_n or_o field_n although_o some_o may_v plant_v a_o orchard_n a_o more_o speedy_a way_n to_o buy_v young_a tree_n ready_a graft_v or_o to_o plant_v stock_n of_o divers_a year_n growth_n and_o after_o they_o have_v grow_v a_o year_n or_o two_o to_o graft_v they_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v so_o that_o withal_o i_o make_v they_o plain_a to_o the_o intelligent_a reader_n lay_v down_o the_o most_o material_a and_o essential_a thing_n concern_v this_o art_n for_o long_o and_o tedious_a discourse_n about_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o few_o word_n as_o many_o use_n they_o do_v often_o mislead_v man_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o see_v the_o most_o material_a thing_n concern_v their_o subject_n or_o what_o they_o drive_v at_o whereas_o a_o brief_a and_o plain_a discovery_n of_o they_o may_v better_o be_v comprehend_v and_o remember_v 1._o first_o then_o let_v there_o be_v a_o plot_n of_o ground_n more_o or_o less_o dig_v up_o about_o the_o time_n when_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a and_o let_v all_o the_o grass_n weed_n root_n stone_n etc._n etc._n be_v clean_o pick_v out_o and_o the_o ground_n cast_v into_o bed_n about_o a_o yard_n broad_a and_o space_n between_o about_o a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n to_o pass_v between_o they_o to_o sow_n set_v weed_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o procure_v kernel_n of_o apple_n pear_n crab_n cherry_n stone_n year_n plum-stone_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o these_o may_v be_v set_v and_o sow_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a until_o the_o spring_n except_o in_o frost_n in_o this_o manner_n have_v make_v the_o bed_n level_v with_o a_o rake_n sprinkle_v the_o seed_n upon_o they_o all_o over_o each_o kind_n by_o themselves_o and_o set_v or_o sow_v the_o stone_n by_o themselves_o then_o take_v a_o spade_n and_o turn_v in_o the_o
thin_a at_o the_o bottom_n let_v the_o outside_n of_o the_o graft_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a than_o the_o innerside_n unless_o the_o stock_n be_v very_o big_a if_o it_o be_v so_o great_a to_o pinch_v the_o graft_n much_o then_o make_v the_o innerside_n of_o the_o graft_n thick_a a_o very_a little_a that_o so_o it_o may_v preserve_v the_o outside_n from_o be_v pinch_v too_o much_o and_o in_o set_v in_o all_o graft_n into_o the_o cleave_a rule_n observe_v this_o for_o a_o most_o special_a rule_n to_o join_v the_o innerside_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o graft_n to_o the_o innerside_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o stock_n that_o the_o sap_n may_v more_o easy_o come_v out_o of_o the_o stock_n into_o the_o graft_n to_o feed_v it_o for_o the_o main_a current_n of_o the_o sap_n be_v between_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n some_o take_v care_n to_o set_v the_o outside_n even_o and_o smooth_a but_o that_o be_v a_o error_n in_o practice_n for_o we_o know_v the_o bark_n of_o a_o big_a stock_n be_v much_o thick_a than_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o slender_a graft_n and_o if_o the_o outside_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_a the_o inside_n must_v needs_o be_v uneven_a but_o i_o say_v to_o join_v the_o inner_a side_n of_o both_o bark_n together_o all_o along_o the_o cleave_a be_v the_o principal_a thing_n in_o graft_v of_o such_o big_a stock_n the_o graft_n be_v thus_o place_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o wedg_n pull_v out_o then_o clay_n they_o close_o on_o every_o side_n a_o inch_n above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stock_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cleave_v graft_n in_o choose_v graft_n choose_v not_o those_o that_o be_v very_o small_a and_o slender_a they_o common_o fail_v but_o take_v the_o fair_a upon_o the_o tree_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v full_a of_o bud_n graft_n the_o top_n of_o long_a graft_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v that_o they_o may_v spread_v the_o better_a and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v but_o short_a if_o there_o be_v blossom_n bud_n on_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v common_o see_v in_o pearmains_n and_o many_o other_o good_a bear_a kind_n graft_v graft_v every_o cyence_n into_o its_o own_o kind_n as_o all_o kind_n of_o apple_n together_o and_o also_o on_o crabstock_n which_o be_v the_o wild_a apple_n pear-graft_n on_o wild_a pear-stock_n and_o the_o like_a of_o other_o kind_n join_v not_o contrary_a or_o different_a kind_n they_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n as_o cherry-graft_n or_o plum-graft_n or_o the_o like_a experience_n make_v it_o manifest_a to_o be_v but_o lose_v labour_n they_o will_v grow_v it_o may_v be_v a_o year_n or_o two_o and_o then_o die_v and_o in_o choice_n of_o graft_n tree_n be_v sure_a to_o consider_v what_o tree_n of_o all_o kind_n be_v the_o best_a bearer_n some_o kind_n seldom_o miss_v and_o some_o other_o kind_n though_o good_a fruit_n seldom_o hit_v and_o therefore_o take_v information_n from_o those_o person_n that_o know_v by_o experience_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o this_o regard_n and_o according_o choose_v or_o refuse_v graft_n from_o they_o observe_v the_o like_a in_o choice_n of_o vine_n such_o graft_n as_o be_v bind_v as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o two_o first_o way_n of_o graft_v must_v be_v unbound_v after_o a_o certain_a time_n graft_n when_o they_o have_v well_o close_v with_o the_o stock_n about_o midsummer_n they_o will_v be_v fast_o enough_o upon_o the_o stock_n so_o that_o they_o may_v without_o danger_n be_v unbound_v but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o unbound_v the_o band_n sometime_o gird_n and_o dint_n in_o too_o much_o unless_o of_o some_o where_o the_o band_n rot_v or_o break_v and_o beside_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o graft_n be_v grow_v big_a and_o bushy_a will_v endanger_v the_o break_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v unbound_v and_o also_o by_o some_o mean_v support_v and_o strengthen_v in_o the_o graft_a place_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o tie_v a_o small_a stick_n to_o they_o a_o little_a above_o and_o as_o much_o below_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v engraft_v but_o before_o you_o thus_o bind_v the_o stick_n to_o strengthen_v the_o graft_n put_v a_o little_a clay_n round_o about_o the_o engraft_a place_n be_v unbound_v it_o will_v cause_v the_o sap_n soon_o to_o cover_v the_o head_n of_o the_o stock_n but_o if_o the_o graft_n be_v graft_v near_o unto_o the_o ground_n or_o not_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o in_o danger_n of_o break_v by_o the_o wind_n especial_o such_o who_o growth_n be_v most_o into_o one_o single_a shoot_n or_o two_o and_o such_o as_o grow_v but_o upon_o small_a or_o weak_a stock_n as_o to_o such_o this_o labour_n in_o tie_v the_o graft_n to_o strengthen_v it_o in_o the_o graft_a place_n may_v be_v spare_v those_o that_o be_v high_a stock_n and_o of_o strong_a growth_n and_o shoot_v forth_o their_o graft_n vigorous_o and_o into_o a_o great_a head_n of_o many_o branch_n be_v most_o endanger_v of_o wind_n especial_o the_o west-wind_n which_o be_v common_o strong_a for_o the_o first_o year_n and_o more_o a_o week_n or_o fortnight_n before_o and_o after_o midsummer_n be_v they_o be_v yet_o tender_a and_o not_o well_o close_v with_o the_o stock_n so_o that_o these_o especial_o must_v be_v take_v care_n of_o in_o this_o regard_n only_o for_o the_o first_o year_n after_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n at_o all_o of_o break_v by_o the_o wind_n some_o kind_n of_o flag_n wherewith_o we_o bind_v graft_n be_v so_o tough_a and_o strong_a that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v a_o jot_n nor_o break_v with_o the_o growth_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o stock_n and_o graft_n as_o some_o other_o band_n do_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v the_o more_o need_n to_o look_v to_o such_o to_o cut_v they_o or_o unbind_v they_o as_o before_o be_v say_v else_o they_o cause_v dint_n or_o circle_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o bind_v the_o bark_n swell_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o bind_n and_o this_o make_v the_o graft_n more_o in_o danger_n of_o break_v unless_o unbind_v and_o strengthen_v in_o that_o part_n as_o before_z after_o graft_n have_v have_v their_o full_a growth_n the_o first_o year_n graft_n they_o must_v be_v prune_v such_o as_o need_v prune_v as_o for_o wall_n plant_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o how_o many_o branch_n they_o spread_v more_o the_o better_o but_o for_o those_o that_o be_v graft_v low_a and_o yet_o must_v be_v make_v standard_n leave_v only_o one_o shoot_n the_o strong_a and_o big_a shoot_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o let_v not_o that_o straight_o shoot_v begin_v to_o spread_v till_o it_o be_v a_o ell_n long_o at_o least_o rather_o more_o and_o then_o let_v the_o branch_n spread_v and_o enlarge_v themselves_o but_o herein_o observe_v that_o unless_o these_o young_a graft_n put_v forth_o a_o strong_a and_o lusty_a shoot_n do_v not_o prune_v off_o the_o side_n branch_n leave_v the_o body_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v too_o small_a and_o limber_a to_o bear_v his_o head_n as_o be_v often_o see_v in_o a_o nursery_n where_o plant_n grow_v close_o and_o near_o together_o if_o the_o body_n be_v very_o slender_a then_o suffer_v some_o of_o the_o side_n twig_n to_o grow_v until_o the_o body_n be_v of_o a_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o bear_v the_o top_n and_o from_o year_n to_o year_n prune_v off_o those_o shoot_v and_o branch_n as_o be_v superfluous_a and_o grow_v too_o near_o one_o another_o and_o preserve_v only_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v the_o tree_n of_o a_o comely_a form_n and_o if_o any_o spice_n up_o and_o shoot_v too_o strong_o upward_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tree_n only_o and_o spread_v not_o sufficient_o as_o be_v often_o see_v in_o pear_n tree_n and_o some_o other_o tree_n cut_v off_o from_o time_n to_o time_n those_o strong_a shoot_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o still_o preserve_v the_o outmost_a branch_n for_o all_o fruit-tree_n aught_o to_o spread_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o branch_n hang_v not_o too_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v graft_a and_o also_o prune_v while_o they_o be_v young_a plant_n i_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o work_n whereby_o fruit-tree_n be_v increase_v inoculate_v or_o put_v a_o small_a bud_n into_o a_o stock_n which_o as_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o graft_v but_o differ_v much_o in_o the_o season_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o work_n bud_n the_o time_n for_o inoculate_v bud_n be_v about_o midsummer_n a_o fortnight_n before_o and_o a_o fortnight_n after_o be_v the_o chief_a season_n though_o some_o plant_n full_a of_o sap_n may_v be_v do_v afterward_o with_o good_a success_n upon_o young_a frim_a stock_n even_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bark_n
other_o as_o concern_v the_o distance_n of_o wal_n tree_n wal-tree_n they_o may_v be_v plant_v 2_o 3_o 4_o 6_o or_o more_o yard_n asunder_o more_n or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o soil_n for_o aprecot_n and_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o plum_n grow_v much_o large_a than_o some_o other_o tree_n some_o aprecot-tree_n in_o good_a soil_n will_v spread_v 7_o or_o 8_o yard_n wide_a or_o more_o whereas_o the_o may_v cherrytree_n be_v but_o small_a at_o big_a it_o may_v be_v 2_o yard_n wide_a or_o scarce_o above_o 3._o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o late_a etc._n to_o make_v cherry-hedge_n in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o hedge_n of_o quodling_n nurs-garden_n plum_n vine_n and_o such_o like_a tree_n that_o may_v be_v keep_v by_o cut_v and_o plaish_v one_o branch_n within_o another_o from_o grow_v very_o large_a these_o be_v usual_o make_v along_o the_o side_n of_o walk_n or_o round_o about_o a_o garden-plot_n and_o such_o a_o hedge_n be_v a_o very_a great_a ornament_n to_o a_o garden_n be_v order_v and_o keep_v handsome_o now_o tree_n set_v to_o this_o purpose_n need_v the_o least_o distance_n of_o any_o other_o cherryhedg_n a_o yard_n asunder_o or_o a_o ell_n or_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n and_o spread_v of_o the_o young_a tree_n for_o these_o shall_v meet_v or_o near_o it_o the_o first_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v order_v thus_o etc._n stretch_v a_o line_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o where_o the_o hedge_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o set_v the_o tree_n straight_o at_o the_o distance_n aforesaid_a afterward_o knock_v down_o a_o stake_n between_o each_o tree_n summer_n then_o have_v straight_o long_a rod_n or_o pole_n of_o ash_n or_o the_o like_a tie_v a_o row_n of_o they_o along_o from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o about_o a_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n fast_o to_o the_o stake_n with_o osier_n or_o such_o like_a or_o else_o nail_v they_o which_o be_v better_o and_o another_o row_n of_o rod_n a_o foot_n above_o they_o and_o so_o a_o three_o if_o need_v be_v according_a to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o young_a plant_n have_v thus_o do_v spread_v and_o tie_v the_o branch_n and_o twig_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pole_n but_o not_o too_o hard_a and_o draw_v and_o fasten_v some_o of_o they_o down_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v blossom_n and_o fruit_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n which_o will_v be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a sight_n to_o behold_v in_o spring_n and_o summer_n then_o after_o a_o few_o year_n the_o stake_n and_o pole_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o branch_n plait_v and_o weave_v one_o within_o another_o from_o year_n to_o year_n and_o the_o superfluous_a one_o cut_v off_o yet_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a distance_n between_o appletree_n respect_n and_o pear-tree_n this_o may_v be_v say_v for_o nearness_n of_o set_v that_o it_o be_v best_o for_o present_a profit_n for_o if_o appletree_n pear-tree_n etc._n etc._n be_v set_v 4_o or_o 5_o yard_n asunder_o there_o will_v be_v room_n enough_o for_o they_o for_o divers_a year_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v a_o dozen_o 16_o or_o 20_o yea●s_n ere_o they_o meet_v and_o all_o that_o time_n a_o man_n have_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o and_o then_o when_o they_o meet_v he_o may_v and_o it_o will_v be_v best_a to_o cut_v down_o each_o other_o or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o too_o great_a to_o remove_v they_o to_o some_o other_o place_n these_o tree_n be_v the_o best_a to_o be_v set_v at_o large_a in_o pasture_n and_o other_o field_n land_n take_v up_o with_o large_a root_n and_o disbranch_a and_o set_v with_o 3_o or_o 4_o stake_n about_o they_o that_o cattle_n rub_v not_o upon_o they_o and_o although_o they_o be_v for_o nothing_o but_o the_o fire_n yet_o for_o that_o they_o will_v be_v more_o worth_a than_o they_o cost_v at_o first_o and_o all_o the_o fruit_n they_o have_v bear_v to_o that_o time_n be_v superad_v as_o for_o standard_n cherrytree_n 4_o or_o 5_o yard_n distance_n be_v convenient_a as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v but_o small_a quantity_n of_o ground_n to_o plant_v it_o will_v be_v most_o profitable_a to_o plant_v near_o together_o as_o may_v convenient_o be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n of_o each_o other_o tree_n which_o may_v afterward_o be_v take_v away_o but_o also_o that_o they_o may_v have_v variety_n of_o fruit_n even_o in_o a_o small_a compass_n of_o ground_n but_o those_o that_o have_v room_n enough_o i_o say_v as_o before_o let_v the_o tree_n be_v plant_v at_o a_o large_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v pag._n 65._o tree_n concern_v order_n in_o set_v tree_n though_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o a_o good_a orchard_n yet_o if_o man_n stand_v upon_o it_o they_o may_v measure_v out_o a_o square_a plot_n of_o ground_n more_o or_o less_o by_o a_o line_n and_o then_o measure_v the_o distance_n that_o must_v be_v between_o every_o tree_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v and_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o have_v measure_v exact_o the_o square_a plot_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o tree_n set_v a_o stake_n or_o pole_n in_o the_o place_n where_o every_o tree_n must_v stand_v and_o dig_v the_o soil_n round_o about_o it_o a_o foot_n deep_a and_o three_o foot_n broad_a then_o set_v the_o four_o corner_n first_o then_o fill_v up_o the_o square_a plot_n on_o all_o the_o four_o side_n with_o plant_n order_v as_o before_o and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o fill_v up_o all_o the_o other_o place_n in_o the_o plot_n exact_o by_o the_o line_n or_o by_o the_o eye_n if_o there_o be_v four_o or_o five_o person_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o work_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o tree_n will_v stand_v in_o row_v every_o way_n this_o square_a once_o plant_v though_o but_o small_a at_o first_o may_v be_v enlarge_v every_o way_n as_o the_o ground_n permit_v or_o else_o the_o orchard_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o in_o length_n and_o yet_o the_o tree_n stand_v in_o a_o right_a line_n every_o way_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v set_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n one_o may_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o midst_n at_o equal_a distance_n from_o each_o one_o in_o the_o qnincunx_n in_o set_v all_o sort_n of_o tree_n transplant_n consider_v what_o soil_n they_o come_v out_o of_o whether_o a_o fat_a and_o force_a soil_n as_o divers_a of_o the_o nursery_n about_o london_n or_o some_o ordinary_a natural_a soil_n if_o they_o come_v out_o of_o very_o good_a ground_n then_o procure_v as_o good_a or_o better_a if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v though_o but_o a_o little_a to_o lay_v next_o to_o their_o root_n when_o they_o be_v set_v again_o weed_n dung_n and_o such_o like_a lay_v on_o a_o heap_n will_v become_v good_a mould_n in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o such_o heap_n lie_v together_o divers_a year_n be_v then_o special_a mould_n for_o the_o root_n of_o young_a tree_n at_o their_o first_o set_v this_o shall_v always_o be_v observe_v to_o plant_v tree_n in_o as_o good_a or_o better_a soil_n be_v remove_v as_o that_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v take_v for_o every_o thing_n in_o nature_n advance_v to_o the_o better_a it_o be_v grateful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o worse_o it_o be_v a_o check_n and_o repulse_n to_o nature_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o great_a degree_n it_o either_o much_o weaken_v it_o or_o quite_o destroy_v it_o therefore_o choose_v tree_n out_o of_o poor_a soil_n but_o if_o they_o must_v be_v have_v out_o of_o rich_a soil_n then_o be_v sure_a to_o procure_v some_o more_o or_o less_o of_o as_o good_a or_o better_a then_o that_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v remove_v to_o lay_v to_o their_o root_n when_o set_v again_o for_o want_v of_o observe_v this_o course_n many_o hundred_o of_o good_a plant_n have_v be_v lose_v from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o order_n of_o young_a plant_n the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o plant_v have_v a_o influence_n upon_o they_o many_o year_n which_o if_o neglect_v then_o the_o labour_n and_o diligence_n of_o many_o year_n after_o can_v countervail_v it_o the_o order_n of_o cattle_n while_o they_o be_v young_a either_o make_v or_o mar_v they_o so_o of_o tree_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o some_o proportion_n but_o after_o they_o have_v well_o take_v root_n the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n they_o will_v then_o grow_v in_o ordinary_a soil_n the_o great_a danger_n be_v at_o first_o plant_v
turn_v it_o into_o its_o own_o nature_n in_o certain_a year_n but_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v but_o somewhat_o stony_a with_o a_o mixture_n of_o mould_n between_o and_o among_o the_o stone_n the_o fruit-tree_n will_v root_v indifferent_a well_o in_o such_o ground_n all_o that_o can_v well_o be_v do_v be_v to_o dig_v up_o and_o loosen_v the_o stone_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o to_o pick_v out_o some_o of_o the_o big_a and_o cast_v in_o some_o good_a soil_n in_o their_o stead_n low_a bottom_n ground_n land_n that_o lie_v below_o towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n or_o near_o a_o river_n which_o sometime_o overflows_a this_o general_o be_v exceed_v good_a for_o fruit-tree_n it_o have_v many_o advantage_n of_o some_o other_o ground_n for_o it_o not_o only_o keep_v and_o retain_v what_o rain_n and_o moisture_n fall_v upon_o it_o from_o the_o cloud_n but_o also_o moisture_n descend_v from_o the_o high_a ground_n to_o these_o and_o withal_o if_o the_o river_n overflow_v it_o add_v much_o to_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o land_n may_v have_v overmuch_a moisture_n as_o before_o be_v observe_v that_o be_v when_o it_o stand_v and_o rest_v all_o the_o year_n long_o in_o and_o upon_o the_o ground_n as_o some_o wall_n spring_v and_o boggy_a low_a ground_n where_o the_o superfluity_n of_o water_n can_v descend_v from_o it_o to_o any_o other_o place_n but_o where_o much_o water_n come_v and_o rest_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n only_o and_o then_o the_o superfluity_n run_v off_o and_o leave_v only_o the_o strength_n &_o fatness_n of_o the_o water_n behind_o there_o the_o land_n be_v good_a and_o fertile_a and_o fruit-tree_n will_v grow_v large_a there_o and_o the_o fruit_n great_a and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o ground_n fit_a for_o fruit-tree_n concern_v shelter_n or_o defence_n for_o orchard_n and_o garden_n although_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o fruit-tree_n be_v shelter_v or_o defend_v from_o the_o cold_a north_n east_n and_o west_n wind_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a and_o profitable_a so_o to_o do_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v for_o we_o know_v and_o see_v by_o yearly_a experience_n how_o dangerous_a the_o east_n or_o north-east_n wind_n especial_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n as_o in_o blight_v and_o spoil_v of_o blossom_n fruit_n and_o sometime_o the_o very_a bough_n branch_n and_o the_o tree_n themselves_o and_o the_o west_n wind_n be_v common_o strong_a towards_o autumn_n and_o throw_v down_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n when_o ripe_a or_o near_o ripe_a wherein_o be_v loss_n so_o that_o if_o the_o orchard_n be_v plant_v where_o it_o may_v have_v hill_n house_n or_o such_o like_a to_o burrow_n or_o shelter_v it_o from_o the_o north_n east_n and_o west-wind_n it_o will_v be_v a_o special_a advantage_n to_o it_o walnut-tree_n good_a shelter_n for_o orchard_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o shelter_n it_o will_v be_v very_o profitable_a to_o plant_v walnut-tree_n or_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o tree_n that_o natural_o grow_v great_a and_o high_a upon_o these_o three_o side_n of_o the_o orchard_n the_o walnut-tree_n be_v profitable_a very_o many_o way_n not_o only_o as_o to_o shade_n and_o shelter_n but_o also_o the_o wood_n be_v of_o manifold_a use_n and_o much_o dear_a than_o oak_n ash_n elm_n or_o such_o like_a the_o fruit_n poison_n be_v useful_a and_o profitable_a both_o green_a and_o ripe_a so_o the_o leaf_n bark_n juice_n etc._n etc._n in_o many_o physical_a respect_n mr._n parkinson_n say_v the_o profit_n of_o walnut-tree_n be_v infinite_a it_o be_v a_o good_a encouragement_n to_o plant_v these_o tree_n also_o because_o as_o they_o be_v so_o many_o way_n proprofitable_a so_o also_o they_o endure_v exceed_v long_o and_o will_v prosper_v well_o almost_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o soil_n or_o in_o any_o country_n this_o be_v observe_v long_o since_o bap._n port._n say_v in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v account_v a_o excellent_a and_o singular_a fruit-tree_n juglandes_n egregiam_fw-la existimarent_fw-la 248._o and_o cressentius_n give_v a_o good_a encouragement_n to_o plant_v this_o tree_n h●c_fw-la arbour_n nullum_fw-la recusat_fw-la aerem_fw-la neque_fw-la genus_fw-la terr●●_n he_o say_v this_o tree_n refuse_v no_o kind_n of_o air_n nor_o earth_n now_o see_v it_o prosper_v well_o in_o all_o place_n and_o be_v so_o many_o way_n profitable_a above_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o tree_n and_o so_o fit_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o shelter_v of_o the_o orchard_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o exceed_a great_a height_n and_o bigness_n that_o these_o tree_n attain_v and_o the_o long_a time_n that_o they_o last_o let_v there_o be_v therefore_o many_o of_o they_o plant_v without_o the_o orchard_n to_o shelter_v it_o as_o before_o be_v say_v so_o many_o as_o may_v be_v convenient_a for_o that_o purpose_n set_a many_o of_o the_o best_a thin-sheld_a nut_n in_o the_o nursery_n when_o they_o be_v full_o ripe_a and_o preserve_v they_o there_o three_o or_o four_o year_n until_o they_o be_v a_o competent_a bigness_n to_o remove_v for_o this_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v set_v with_o the_o green_a husk_n on_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o worm_n etc._n etc._n quantity_n of_o ground_n for_o a_o orchard_n have_v consider_v of_o and_o find_v out_o fit_a place_n for_o a_o orchard_n in_o respect_n of_o th●_n lie_v of_o the_o ground_n soil_n and_o shelter_n for_o it_o the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o design_n the_o quantity_n and_o herein_o let_v not_o man_n be_v niggard_n to_o themselves_o their_o posterity_n and_o the_o common●_n weal_n in_o allot_v a_o small_a quantity_n whe●_n they_o may_v take_v much_o for_o the_o fruit_n tree_n will_v yield_v after_o certain_a year_n many_o time●_n more_o profit_n than_o the_o corn_n or_o grass_n of_o so_o much_o land_n especial_o if_o convert_v into_o cider_n and_o perry_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o fruit-tree_n see_v mr._n blithe_n his_o improver_n improve_v pag._n 262_o 263_o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o show_v land_n may_v be_v improve_v by_o plant_v 8_o or_o 10_o time_n the_o value_n and_o more_o such_o as_o begin_v soon_a will_v have_v most_o profit_n and_o they_o that_o begin_v and_o first_o set_v on_o this_o work_n of_o plant_v large_a orchard_n and_o fruit-tree_n in_o the_o field_n and_o hedge_n will_v have_v not_o only_o the_o speedy_a but_o the_o great_a profit_n because_o now_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o few_o or_o no_o great_a orchard_n in_o some_o country_n and_o while_o so_o great_a a_o commodity_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o man_n it_o will_v be_v exceed_o advantageous_a 〈◊〉_d they_o but_o when_o it_o be_v more_o common_a ●e_a advantage_n will_v be_v less_o therefore_o if_o ●●en_o be_v but_o willing_a to_o make_v 20_o l._n worth_a ●0_n l._n or_o 50_o l_o or_o to_o make_v 100_o l._n a_o year_n ●orth_o 2_o or_o 3_o or_o more_o this_o be_v the_o way_n ●ith_o little_a labour_n and_o charge_n great_a profit_n with_o little_a cost_n or_o pain_n what_o work_n be_v of_o so_o much_o profit_n with_o so_o ●●tle_a cost_n and_o pain_n corn_n and_o cattle_n must_v have_v renew_v charge_n and_o labour_v every_o ●ear_n but_o as_o for_o plant_v fruit-tree_n there_o ●he_v charge_n be_v at_o the_o first_o and_o little_a or_o nothing_o ever_o after_o and_o the_o profit_n still_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o for_o many_o year_n fruit-tree_n have_v a_o advantage_n and_o excellency_n above_o other_o commodity_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v best_a at_o first_o and_o worse_o and_o worse_o till_o nothing_o worth_a as_o meat_n drink_v apparel_n etc._n etc._n but_o fruit_n tree_n increase_v in_o worth_n and_o goodness_n be_v lest_o and_o worst_a at_o first_o and_o of_o the_o mend_n and_o increase_a hand_n for_o many_o year_n or_o age_n orchard_n and_o garden_n on_o the_o southside_n in_o plant_v the_o orchard_n let_v it_o be_v on_o the_o southside_n the_o house_n rather_o than_o on_o any_o other_o side_n the_o house_n will_v be_v a_o shelter_n to_o it_o from_o the_o north_n and_o beside_o into_o the_o south_n be_v the_o sweet_a and_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n and_o much_o the_o better_a for_o the_o or●chard_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v as_o in_o some_o place_n it_o may_v plant_v fruit-tree_n round_a abou●_n the_o house_n build_v the_o house_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o orchard_n man_n that_o be_v to_o build_v the_o house_n as_o wel●_n as_o to_o plant_v the_o orchard_n be_v best_a to_o build_v the_o house_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o orchard_n and_o so_o they_o may_v live_v in_o a_o sweet_a perfume_a wholesome_a air_n all_o their_o day_n which_o will_v not_o be_v a_o little_a conduce_v to_o health_n and_o long_a life_n beside_o all_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_v superad_v
cider_n drinker_n be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n he_o conclude_v such_o be_v like_a to_o live_v too_o long_o so_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o meddle_v with_o they_o upon_o such_o term_n mason_n rust._n say_v that_o a_o famous_a physician_n in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o content_a to_o equal_a cider_n and_o perry_n with_o wine_n of_o grape_n but_o prefer_v they_o before_o it_o in_o every_o thing_n in_o normandy_n 19_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n where_o they_o esteem_v of_o it_o equal_a to_o wine_n windiness_n of_o cider_n only_o at_o first_o as_o to_o the_o windiness_n that_o some_o find_v in_o drink_v this_o liquor_n that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v only_o at_o first_o until_o the_o body_n be_v use_v to_o it_o after_o a_o time_n that_o cease_v a_o author_n of_o good_a credit_n say_v that_o beer_n and_o ale_n have_v the_o like_a operation_n to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v to_o they_o which_o afterward_o cease_v we_o know_v tobacco_n will_v make_v a_o man_n dizze_v and_o somewhat_o distemper_v at_o the_o first_o take_v to_o one_o who_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o it_o but_o afterward_o no_o such_o thing_n so_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o cider_n cider_n of_o some_o apple_n be_v cordial_a but_o especial_o it_o will_v be_v less_o windy_a and_o much_o more_o pleasant_a healthful_a and_o cordial_a if_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o fruit_n physician_n ascribe_v some_o degree_n of_o heat_n to_o some_o apple_n dioscor_fw-la as_o pearmains_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o pippin_n matth._n say_v they_o be_v cordial_a to_o person_n in_o hot_a disease_n calidis_fw-la cordis_fw-la affectibus_fw-la succurrunt_fw-la pearmains_n pippin_n moil_n redstreak_n best_a for_o cider_n therefore_o let_v the_o great_a number_n of_o fruit-tree_n not_o only_o in_o the_o orchard_n but_o also_o in_o the_o field_n be_v of_o pearmains_n pippin_n gennet-moyle_n redstreak_n and_o such_o kind_n as_o be_v know_v by_o much_o experience_n to_o be_v special_a good_a for_o cider_n and_o then_o the_o hedge_n and_o outmost_a bound_n may_v be_v of_o some_o courser_n and_o hard_a kind_n which_o also_o will_v make_v good_a cider_n cider_n of_o the_o best_a fruit_n be_v not_o only_o healthful_a but_o very_o cordial_a be_v find_v to_o refresh_v the_o heart_n and_o exhilerate_v and_o cheer_v the_o spirit_n be_v special_a good_a against_o melancholy_a distemper_n against_o the_o stone_n and_o straight_o passage_n of_o the_o water_n carrying_z down_z gravel_n and_o clear_v obstruction_n in_o the_o body_n it_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n and_o procure_v a_o good_a appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o make_v a_o good_a digestion_n which_o be_v fundamental_a to_o health_n and_o long-life_n apprehension_n of_o good_a make_v man_n seek_v after_o it_o be_v man_n but_o acquaint_v with_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o this_o liquor_n they_o will_v labour_v more_o for_o it_o but_o we_o know_v bonum_fw-la non_fw-la desideratur_fw-la nisi_fw-la cognitum_fw-la man_n can_v never_o desire_v a_o thing_n unless_o first_o they_o know_v it_o or_o have_v some_o apprehension_n of_o the_o good_a of_o it_o health_n and_o long-life_n health_n and_o long-life_n be_v two_o of_o the_o great_a earthly_a blessing_n that_o all_o the_o world_n look_v after_o and_o what_o will_v they_o not_o do_v or_o give_v for_o the_o attain_n of_o they_o as_o naaman_n servant_n say_v to_o his_o master_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v here_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n for_o the_o attainment_n of_o health_n and_o long-life_n will_v they_o not_o do_v it_o yea_o certain_o i_o think_v then_o they_o shall_v not_o neglect_v such_o easy_a term_n as_o be_v here_o propose_v when_o once_o they_o know_v they_o now_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o exercise_n in_o the_o work_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n with_o moderate_a use_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a natural_a mean_n for_o these_o end_n see_v at_o large_a pag._n 40_o 41_o etc._n etc._n riches_n and_o profit_n but_o beside_o many_o other_o profit_n and_o advantage_n come_v by_o this_o labour_n in_o plant_v fruit-tree_n in_o sale_n of_o the_o fruit-trees_a cider_n perry_n and_o other_o commodity_n in_o the_o orchard_n all_o the_o year_n long_o so_o that_o why_o may_v not_o this_o art_n be_v call_v the_o philosophers-stone_n which_o though_o it_o turn_v not_o common_a metal_n into_o gold_n stone_n yet_o it_o turn_v tree_n and_o fruit_n yea_o earth_n and_o dung_n into_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o a_o certain_a time_n many_o man_n have_v labour_v many_o year_n and_o spend_v much_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o seek_v the_o philosophers-stone_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v gold_n enough_o but_o all_o to_o little_a purpose_n i_o think_v they_o be_v best_a to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o till_o they_o find_v out_o a_o better_a this_o will_v help_v to_o bear_v charge_n in_o the_o seek_n of_o it_o but_o though_o this_o art_n be_v not_o the_o philosophers-stone_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o property_n of_o it_o or_o some_o like_o it_o if_o not_o above_o it_o for_o be_v it_o not_o more_o to_o turn_v wood_n earth_n and_o the_o like_a into_o gold_n than_o to_o turn_v brass_n tin_n and_o such_o metal_n into_o gold_n which_o have_v some_o likeness_n to_o it_o already_o let_v landlord_n and_o tenant_n agree_v to_o plant._n so_o then_o let_v man_n that_o have_v land_n or_o any_o considerable_a estate_n in_o they_o be_v persuade_v to_o improve_v they_o for_o their_o own_o and_o other_o advantage_n and_o herein_o landlord_n may_v great_o benefit_v themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n if_o they_o will_v encourage_v their_o year_n tenant_n to_o plant_v fruit_n tree_n and_o other_o tree_n upon_o their_o land_n by_o assure_v they_o that_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o so_o long_o or_o have_v such_o other_o recompense_n as_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a encouragement_n to_o they_o to_o labour_v there_o about_o but_o when_o tenant_n fear_v and_o suspect_v that_o the_o more_o they_o labour_v herein_o and_o improve_v their_o live_n by_o such_o mean_n the_o soon_o they_o shall_v remove_v out_o of_o it_o they_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o stir_v a_o foot_n towards_o such_o a_o work_n a_o increase_n manifold_a hereby_o man_n estate_n may_v be_v increase_v manifold_a by_o many_o and_o great_a profit_n to_o they_o and_o they_o for_o many_o generation_n sir_n rich._n weston_n in_o his_o legacy_n say_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n much_o celebrate_v by_o antiquity_n and_o think_v the_o noble_a way_n to_o gather_v wealth_n for_o to_o employ_v one_o wit_n and_o money_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o augment_v his_o estate_n husbandry_n the_o end_n of_o man_n other_o endeavour_n one_o say_v if_o you_o observe_v the_o common_a course_n of_o thing_n you_o will_v find_v that_o husbandry_n be_v the_o end_n which_o man_n of_o all_o estate_n in_o the_o world_n do_v point_n at_o for_o to_o what_o end_n do_v soldier_n scholar_n lawyer_n merchant_n and_o man_n of_o all_o occupation_n and_o trade_n toil_n and_o labour_n with_o great_a affection_n but_o to_o get_v money_n and_o with_o that_o money_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o to_o what_o end_n do_v they_o buy_v land_n but_o to_o receiu●_v the_o fruit_n to_o live_v upon_o now_o this_o be_v the_o most_o profitable_a and_o pleasant_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n do_v especial_o challenge_v our_o labour_n in_o it_o not_o only_o that_o we_o may_v live_v but_o as_o a_o mean_n that_o we_o may_v live_v in_o health_n and_o live_v long_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o service_n of_o our_o generation_n nation_n subsist_v by_o husbandry_n though_o husbandry_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a employment_n in_o the_o account_n of_o many_o yet_o we_o know_v by_o husbandry_n a_o land_n or_o country_n be_v maintain_v even_o the_o great_a and_o high_a person_n in_o a_o nation_n general_o lesser_n and_o small_a matter_n facilitate_v and_o help_v forward_o the_o great_a so_o that_o if_o the_o high_a power_n will_v please_v to_o enjoin_v or_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o plant_v fruit-tree_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o wood_n they_o will_v be_v better_a able_a to_o bear_v all_o burden_n and_o tax_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v impose_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o authority_n and_o the_o great_a and_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v much_o further_v thereby_o cider_n and_o perry_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o long_a voyage_n at_o sea_n and_o store_n of_o timber_n may_v in_o certain_a year_n be_v raise_v for_o building_n of_o ship_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o oak_n beach_n chesnut-tree_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o tree_n whereby_o there_o may_v be_v a_o continual_a supply_n thereof_o to_o this_o and_o succeed_a generation_n plant_v oak_n ash_n elm_n
better_a etc._n etc._n graft_v a_o tree_n low_a and_o maintain_v only_o the_o low_a bough_n low_a tree_n observation_n and_o the_o low_a bough_n of_o high_a tree_n have_v their_o fruit_n ripe_a somewhat_o soon_o than_o the_o high_a because_o they_o have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o wall_n if_o they_o grow_v against_o a_o wall_n but_o that_o the_o fruit_n be_v great_a on_o low_a then_o on_o high_a bough_n i_o perceive_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v see_v sometime_o fair_a fruit_n on_o the_o high_a bough_n and_o b●t_o small_a on_o the_o low_a in_o case_n the_o branch_n of_o a_o wall_n tree_n have_v be_v permit_v to_o grow_v stright_o upward_o without_o bow_v down_o along_o the_o wall_n as_o most_o common_o they_o be_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o the_o most_o and_o great_a quantity_n of_o sap_n press_v upward_o &_o leave_v the_o side_n branch_n indigent_a of_o sap_n whereby_o they_o grow_v poor_o and_o some_o die_v for_o want_n of_o sap_n now_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o sap_n in_o branch_n so_o be_v the_o fruit_n small_a or_o great_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o many_o little_a and_o low_a tree_n if_o they_o be_v vigorous_a and_o shoot_v well_o bear_v very_o large_a fruit_n it_o may_v be_v large_a than_o high_a tree_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o this_o be_v not_o because_o low_o but_o because_o they_o be_v more_o lively_a and_o vigorous_a than_o the_o other_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v graft_v a_o tree_n low_a and_o maintain_v only_o the_o low_a branch_n by_o continual_o cut_v off_o the_o high_a this_o will_v much_o enseeble_a the_o tree_n by_o degree_n by_o obstract_v of_o the_o sap_n and_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v according_o but_o the_o best_a way_n to_o order_v a_o wall_n tree_n that_o shoot_v upward_o strong_o be_v to_o bow_v those_o strong_a branch_n along_o the_o wall_n both_o way_n and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v as_o large_a fruit_n on_o the_o low_a as_o on_o the_o high_a bough_n and_o soon_o ripe_v to_o have_v fruit_n in_o great_a plenty_n 433._o the_o way_n be_v to_o graft_v not_o only_o upon_o young_a stock_n but_o upon_o divers_a bough_n of_o a_o old_a tree_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a experiment_n to_o graft_v the_o bough_n of_o a_o old_a tree_n observation_n that_o be_v a_o bad_a bearer_n or_o bear_v bad_a fruit_n with_o graft_n of_o some_o special_a good_a bear_v kind_n for_o this_o will_v have_v large_a branch_n and_o bear_v fruit_n even_o in_o a_o year_n or_o two_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unwise_a course_n of_o many_o who_o when_o some_o of_o their_o tree_n bear_v not_o as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o cut_v they_o down_o and_o set_v young_a one_o in_o their_o room_n which_o can_v possible_o attain_v the_o bigness_n of_o the_o former_a in_o many_o year_n digging_z yearly_a about_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n 434._o be_v a_o great_a mean_n both_o to_o the_o acceleration_n and_o melioration_n of_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n old_a tree_n observation_n that_o grow_v in_o stiff_a cold_a clay_n ground_n have_v most_o need_v to_o be_v dug_n about_o yearly_a that_o thereby_o the_o ground_n may_v be_v more_o open_a and_o mellow_a but_o for_o young_a tree_n of_o few_o year_n stand_v especial_a if_o in_o sandy_a mellow_a ground_n these_o have_v little_a or_o no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o dig_v about_o to_o dig_v about_o rose_n and_o such_o like_a which_o grow_v near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ground_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v needless_a for_o this_o work_n be_v chief_o to_o open_v the_o earth_n about_o old_a fruit-tree_n who_o root_n be_v grow_v great_a and_o deep_a that_o the_o rain_n snow_n and_o sun_n in_o winter_n may_v reach_v the_o bottom_n root_n 435._o a_o fruit-tree_n almost_o blow_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o set_v up_o again_o the_o next_o year_n bear_v exceed_o loosen_a the_o earth_n comfort_v any_o tree_n observation_n tree_n blow_v down_o and_o raise_v up_o again_o and_o well_o 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fat_a soyl_n but_o in_o case_n the_o nursery_n be_v fat_a soil_n than_o some_o other_o as_o good_a must_v be_v lay_v to_o their_o root_n when_o set_v again_o hack_v of_o tree_n 44●_n do_v great_a good_a to_o tree_n after_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n growth_n observation_n cut_v or_o score_n or_o hack_v the_o bark_n of_o tree_n with_o a_o knife_n be_v profitable_a but_o while_o they_o be_v young_a the_o bark_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o tender_a and_o enlarge_v well_o enough_o without_o this_o cut_n unless_o some_o that_o through_o barrenness_n of_o soil_n or_o other_o cause_n be_v bark-bound_a and_o to_o such_o hack_v and_o score_n be_v profitable_a 441._o shade_n to_o some_o plant_n conduce_v to_o make_v they_o large_a and_o prosperous_a more_o than_o sun_n as_o in_o strawberry_n and_o bay_n etc._n etc._n observation_n it_o be_v true_a jay_n and_o laurel_n prosper_v better_a in_o the_o shade_n then_o in_o the_o sun_n be_v hot_a plant_n but_o strawberry_n do_v better_a partly_o in_o the_o 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first_o year_n plant_v take_v root_n so_o strong_o be_v in_o good_a mould_n as_o that_o they_o blossom_n and_o shoot_v forth_o and_o bear_v fair_a fruit_n the_o same_o year_n 450._o it_o be_v good_a to_o try_v what_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n if_o all_o the_o blossom_n be_v pull_v from_o a_o fruit-tree_n for_o two_o year_n together_o fruit-tree_n that_o bea●_n but_o every_o other_o year_n observation_n they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v that_o year_n very_o plentiful_o and_o t●e_v excessive_a expense_n of_o sap_n that_o year_n its_o l●●e_n make_v the_o tree_n the_o more_o feeble_a the_o nex●_n but_o if_o blossom_n be_v pull_v off_o a_o year_n or_o tw●_n together_o i_o suppose_v the_o sap_n will_v go_v
degree_n of_o heat_n to_o what_o those_o upon_o a_o plain_a wall_n have_v the_o heat_n be_v pen_v in_o by_o the_o elbow_n or_o butteress_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o reflect_v the_o strong_a upon_o the_o fruit_n and_o tree_n there_o be_v a_o double_a reflection_n of_o heat_n upon_o such_o 475._o graft_v elm_n or_o other_o unfruitful_a tree_n will_v make_v their_o leaf_n large_a as_o in_o fruit-tree_n the_o graft_n make_v the_o great_a fruit_n observation_n graft_v bare_o consider_v as_o graft_v will_v not_o do_v this_o it_o will_v neither_o make_v leaf_n nor_o fruit_n fair_a but_o as_o stock_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o purpose_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a as_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o say_v that_o graft_n govern_v and_o over-rule_v the_o stock_n bring_v forth_o the_o same_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n when_o graft_v as_o before_o according_a to_o their_o own_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o stock_n have_v some_o small_a influence_n upon_o they_o in_o make_v the_o 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etc._n etc._n also_o barrenness_n be_v often_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a sap_n and_o moisture_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v manifest_a by_o their_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a shoot_n branch_n and_o broad_a green_a leaf_n as_o in_o many_o young_a full-fed_a tree_n for_o while_o nature_n be_v vigorous_a and_o active_a spend_v itself_o that_o way_n in_o the_o excessive_a growth_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v then_o weak_a and_o feeble_a in_o bear_v of_o fruit_n now_o as_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o tree_n it_o be_v not_o best_o for_o some_o time_n to_o go_v about_o to_o remove_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v as_o to_z standard_z appletree_n pear-tree_n and_o other_o kind_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o orchard_n and_o field_n but_o let_v they_o alone_o let_v they_o go_v on_o in_o their_o large_a and_o vigorous_a growth_n for_o certain_a year_n though_o they_o bear_v but_o little_a provide_v that_o we_o know_v they_o be_v natural_o of_o good_a bear_v kind_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o wait_v for_o store_n of_o fruit_n from_o such_o tree_n after_o that_o such_o tree_n have_v grow_v exceed_o some_o year_n and_o attain_v a_o fair_a large_a growth_n they_o will_v then_o by_o degree_n grow_v less_o in_o the_o branch_n and_o fall_v to_o bear_v of_o fruit_n but_o in_o case_n the_o tree_n be_v wall-tree_n and_o shoot_v excessive_o and_o bear_v not_o than_o it_o will_v be_v best_a to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v that_o be_v first_o abate_v their_o overful_a &_o rank_a nourishment_n by_o put_v in_o sand_n gravel_n buck-ash_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v barren_a instead_o of_o the_o fat_a soil_n second_o also_o cut_v off_o and_o part_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o big_a root_n from_o the_o body_n that_o so_o it_o may_v have_v less_o nourishment_n and_o that_o left_a will_v turn_v to_o fruit_n three_o bend_v downward_o the_o branch_n and_o fasten_v they_o to_o the_o wall_n with_o their_o top_n as_o low_o as_o may_v be_v this_o obstruct_v and_o restrain_v the_o excessive_a rise_n of_o sap_n which_o rise_v moderate_o turn_v to_o fruit_n but_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v natural_o bad_a bearer_n if_o barren_a upon_o that_o account_n then_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o such_o but_o graft_v they_o again_o with_o graft_n take_v from_o some_o good_a bear_a kind_n which_o be_v know_v by_o yearly_a experience_n to_o bear_v fruit_n well_o it_o have_v be_v set_v down_o by_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n 479._o that_o two_o twig_n of_o several_a fruit-tree_n flat_v on_o the_o side_n and_o bind_v together_o and_o set_v they_o will_v come_v up_o in_o one_o stock_n and_o that_o vine_n of_o red_a and_o white_a grape_n fruit_n flat_v and_o bind_v together_o will_v bear_v grape_n of_o several_a colour_n upon_o one_o branch_n also_o the_o shoot_v of_o divers_a seed_n will_v incorporate_v and_o that_o young_a tree_n of_o several_a kind_n set_v contiguous_a will_v incorporate_v these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v prescribe_v in_o order_n to_o the_o compound_v of_o fruit_n concern_v compound_v observation_n or_o mix_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n whereof_o to_o make_v one_o new_a kind_n these_o thing_n before_o mention_v and_o many_o such_o like_a have_v be_v prescribe_v by_o ancient_a author_n which_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n 165._o sir_n francis_n bacon_n account_v mere_a imagination_n and_o conceit_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o light_n from_o experience_n he_o say_v 32._o elsewhere_o that_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v rash_o and_o with_o little_a choice_n or_o judgement_n receive_v and_o register_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o write_n of_o divers_a author_n which_o be_v every_o where_o fraught_n and_o forge_v with_o fabulous_a report_n and_o those_o not_o only_o uncertain_a and_o untried_a but_o notorious_o untrue_a to_o the_o great_a derogation_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n with_o grave_n and_o sober_a man_n as_o for_o those_o thing_n before_o mention_v they_o can_v never_o effect_v what_o be_v promise_v to_o produce_v compound_a fruit_n for_o we_o see_v by_o continual_a experience_n that_o graft_n and_o bud_n though_o never_o so_o small_a set_v upon_o stock_n of_o different_a kind_n do_v hold_v their_o own_o and_o keep_v their_o kind_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v if_o two_o long_a shoot_n be_v unite_v or_o three_o or_o many_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v they_o incorporate_v and_o become_v one_o body_n yet_o they_o will_v retain_v every_o one_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o bring_v forth_o each_o its_o own_o kind_a of_o fruit_n without_o commixture_n if_o any_o man_n desire_v to_o be_v set_v on_o work_n about_o these_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v prescription_n enough_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a book_n entitle_v the_o country_n farm_n pag._n 360_o 361_o 362_o 363_o 364_o 365_o etc._n etc._n for_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n about_o which_o and_o all_o of_o that_o nature_n see_v my_o treatise_n of_o fruit-tree_n p._n 174_o 176_o etc._n etc._n where_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v to_o large_o but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v possible_a in_o nature_n to_o mix_v and_o compound_v fruit_n the_o likely_a way_n that_o i_o apprehend_v be_v this_o which_o i_o have_v upon_o trial_n but_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o a_o issue_n viz._n to_o graft_v one_o fruit_n upon_o another_o many_o time_n over_o every_o year_n a_o different_a kind_n so_o that_o we_o keep_v still_o to_o those_o kind_n that_o will_v grow_v together_o as_o first_o to_o graft_v a_o crabtree_n near_o the_o ground_n with_o some_o good_a kind_n of_o apple-graft_a and_o the_o next_o year_n to_o graft_v that_o again_o a_o handful_n or_o two_o above_o where_o the_o first_o be_v graft_v and_o the_o next_o year_n to_o graft_v that_o second_o graft_n and_o the_o four_o year_n to_o graft_v that_o three_o graft_n a_o handful_n or_o two_o above_o where_o it_o be_v graft_v and_o thus_o every_o year_n to_o set_v graft_v upon_o graft_n for_o divers_a year_n together_o this_o probable_o may_v make_v some_o alteration_n and_o commixture_n in_o the_o top_n branch_n and_o its_o fruit_n although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o graft_n keep_v its_o own_o nature_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o receive_v some_o small_a alteration_n from_o the_o stock_n as_o have_v be_v say_v now_o the_o sap_n arise_v and_o pass_v through_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o stock_n as_o before_o up_o into_o the_o top_n branch_n this_o if_o any_o thing_n i_o conceive_v will_v have_v a_o influence_n into_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o last_o graft_n to_o cause_v some_o commixture_n more_o or_o less_o in_o the_o fruit_n the_o sap_n pass_v through_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o stock_n thus_o as_o of_o many_o kind_n of_o apple_n together_o so_o also_o of_o pear_n among_o themselves_o and_o of_o cherry_n and_o plum_n among_o themselves_o but_o as_o for_o mix_v contrary_a