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work_n attain_v law_n righteousness_n 5,866 5 9.1807 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63765 An endeavour to rectifie some prevailing opinions, contrary to the doctrine of the Church of England by the author of The great propitiation, and, A discourse of natural and moral-impotency. Truman, Joseph, 1631-1671. 1671 (1671) Wing T3140; ESTC R10638 110,013 290

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impossible_a but_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v his_o justification_n shall_v give_v great_a light_n to_o this_o whole_a dispute_n concern_v justification_n this_o be_v well_o observe_v therefore_o i_o shall_v diligent_o attend_v to_o this_o this_o author_n begin_v to_o give_v large_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o four_o to_o the_o roman_n pag._n 264._o which_o speak_v of_o abraham_n justification_n and_o proceed_v well_o for_o substance_n to_o ver_fw-la 3._o only_o he_o affirm_v that_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n and_o by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o second_o verse_n which_o he_o grant_v do_v both_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v signify_v work_v do_v by_o a_o man_n own_o power_n that_o be_v without_o a_o promise_n of_o future_a reward_n and_o without_o the_o help_n of_o god_n spirit_n which_o i_o see_v no_o evidence_n of_o but_o have_v tell_v you_o my_o thought_n that_o these_o word_n signify_v perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n or_o meritorious_a work_n but_o now_o ver_fw-la 3._o for_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v or_o impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n here_o say_v he_o well_o this_o citation_n of_o scripture_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o word_n in_o the_o verse_n before_o viz._n that_o abraham_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n have_v nothing_o to_o boast_v of_o before_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n gather_v it_o thus_o that_o the_o reward_n be_v impute_v to_o abraham_n not_o of_o debt_n as_o a_o reward_n use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o worker_n but_o of_o mere_a grace_n and_o therefore_o abraham_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v before_o god_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o justification_n thus_o far_o well_o he_o go_v
a_o beast_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o bring_v it_o not_o to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n blood_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o that_o man_n he_o have_v shed_v blood_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o the_o people_n that_o be_v he_o shall_v be_v account_v in_o law_n a_o murderer_n murder_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o viz._n he_o shall_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v account_v a_o murderer_n so_o far_o that_o the_o same_o punishment_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o inflict_v on_o he_o that_o will_v have_v be_v due_a if_o he_o have_v commit_v murder_n not_o that_o he_o have_v in_o reality_n or_o be_v esteem_v in_o reality_n to_o have_v shed_v humane_a blood_n philemon_z vers_n 18_o 19_o where_o there_o be_v a_o word_n near_o akin_a to_o this_o but_o not_o altogether_o the_o same_o if_o he_o have_v wrong_v or_o owe_v thou_o any_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impute_v it_o account_v it_o to_o i_o i_o will_v pay_v it_o not_o that_o he_o do_v owe_v it_o or_o have_v wrong_v he_o or_o that_o he_o will_v have_v he_o count_v that_o in_o reality_n he_o have_v wrong_v he_o or_o ought_v it_o to_o he_o but_o require_v it_o of_o i_o i_o put_v myself_o into_o that_o state_n in_o reference_n to_o law_n as_o if_o i_o do_v owe_v it_o or_o have_v wrong_v thou_o second_o consider_v these_o follow_a scripture_n where_o these_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o favourable_a rewarding-sense_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 16._o i_o pray_v god_n this_o viz._n fault_n may_v not_o be_v impute_v or_o account_v to_o they_o that_o be_v i_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v pardon_v that_o it_o may_v be_v account_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v commit_v not_o that_o he_o pray_v god_n to_o think_v real_o that_o they_o never_o commit_v the_o fault_n which_o will_v be_v to_o admit_v a_o error_n into_o his_o understanding_n but_o that_o he_o will_v gracious_o pardon_v it_o and_o consequent_o no_o more_o punish_v it_o than_o if_o he_o judge_v it_o not_o commit_v numb_a 18._o 27_o 30._o this_o your_o heave-offering_a shall_v be_v account_v or_o impute_v to_o you_o as_o the_o corn_n of_o the_o threshing-floor_n that_o be_v whereas_o the_o people_n be_v command_v to_o offer_v their_o tithe_n and_o their_o first-fruit_n to_o god_n or_o they_o can_v without_o sin_n and_o a_o curse_n enjoy_v the_o rest_n now_o say_v he_o to_o the_o levite_n if_o you_o pay_v this_o part_n the_o giving_z of_o this_o shall_v by_o god_n favour_n be_v available_a in_o law_n to_o your_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n in_o free_v you_o from_o a_o curse_n in_o employ_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o your_o own_o use_n as_o if_o you_o have_v give_v such_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n of_o your_o own_o husbandry_n as_o the_o people_n do_v not_o that_o god_n will_v account_v it_o real_o the_o corn_n of_o their_o own_o threshing-floor_n the_o first-fruit_n of_o their_o own_o husbandry_n rom._n 5._o 13._o where_o a_o different_a word_n be_v use_v but_o next_o akin_a to_o this_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o be_v can_v one_o suppose_v per_fw-la possibile_fw-la vel_fw-la impossibile_fw-it that_o there_o shall_v be_v sin_n commit_v by_o a_o man_n without_o a_o law_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impute_v he_o will_v not_o be_v guilty_a oblige_v to_o suffer_v will_v not_o be_v treat_v as_o a_o offender_n rom._n 4._o 11._o that_o righteousness_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o viz._n the_o gentile_n also_o that_o be_v that_o though_o they_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o have_v not_o innocence_n and_o righteousness_n in_o reality_n yet_o it_o shall_v upon_o their_o become_a christian_n be_v impute_v to_o they_o rom._n 2._o 26._o if_o the_o uncircumcised_a keep_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n his_o uncircumcision_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o circumcision_n that_o be_v though_o a_o man_n be_v not_o circumcise_a and_o so_o be_v one_o that_o you_o much_o despise_v yet_o if_o he_o live_v holy_o he_o shall_v be_v respect_v by_o god_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v circumcise_a rom._n 4._o 8._o cite_v out_o of_o psal_n 32._o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v iniquity_n imply_v there_o be_v iniquity_n but_o he_o will_v pardon_v it_o and_o not_o impute_v it_o interpret_v by_o that_o his_o sin_n forgive_v therefore_o it_o imply_v there_o be_v sin_n but_o not_o impute_v not_o that_o god_n account_v he_o never_o commit_v it_o these_o word_n be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o scripture_n follow_v but_o be_v use_v in_o something_o a_o different_a sense_n from_o the_o word_n fore_o cite_v because_o as_o you_o may_v observe_v they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o word_n impute_v as_o these_o above_o mention_v all_o be_v viz._n job_n 33._o 10._o chap._n 19_o 11._o chap._n 13._o 24._o he_o count_v i_o for_o his_o enemy_n gen._n 31._o 15._o be_v we_o not_o account_v of_o he_o stranger_n job_n 19_o 15._o my_o maiden_n account_v i_o for_o a_o stranger_n hos_fw-la 8._o 12._o i_o have_v write_v to_o they_o the_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o my_o law_n but_o they_o be_v account_v strange_a thing_n psal_n 44._o 22._o cite_v rom._n 8._o 36._o we_o be_v account_v as_o sheep_n for_o the_o slaughter_n now_o this_o may_v apparent_o be_v say_v of_o these_o scripture_n that_o either_o the_o word_n signify_v a_o mere_a think_v a_o mere_a immanent_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o favour_n or_o disfavour_n as_o one_o may_v interpret_v some_o of_o these_o place_n or_o if_o not_o they_o apparent_o imply_v as_o any_o may_v perceive_v upon_o consider_v the_o place_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o in_o reality_n as_o account_v it_o will_v be_v too_o high_a in_o i_o to_o say_v i_o be_o certain_a upon_o so_o little_a pain_n as_o i_o have_v take_v to_o examine_v these_o be_v all_o yet_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a these_o be_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a word_n be_v use_v in_o any_o sense_n distinct_a from_o a_o mere_a immanent_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n except_o that_o of_o phineas_n execute_v judgement_n and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o the_o same_o word_n repeat_v again_o by_o this_o apostle_n and_o by_o saint_n james_n which_o be_v plain_a to_o this_o sense_n and_o the_o two_o scripture_n which_o this_o author_n cite_v that_o i_o shall_v now_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o author_n refer_v we_o only_o to_o two_o scripture_n where_o the_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v mere_a think_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o word_n be_v use_v for_o account_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o not_o grace_n or_o according_a to_o the_o reality_n of_o thing_n but_o they_o both_o of_o they_o prove_v evident_o against_o that_o which_o he_o produce_v they_o to_o prove_v the_o first_o be_v that_o say_n of_o shimei_n 2_o sam._n 19_o 19_o let_v not_o the_o king_n impute_v iniquity_n to_o i_o neither_o do_v thou_o remember_v what_o thy_o servant_n do_v perverse_o here_o say_v he_o imputation_n of_o sin_n be_v of_o justice_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n answ_n he_o forget_v there_o be_v a_o negation_n in_o this_o speech_n it_o be_v not_o let_v my_o lord_n impute_v iniquity_n to_o i_o but_o let_v not_o my_o lord_n impute_v iniquity_n now_o not_o to_o impute_v iniquity_n be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n with_o impute_v righteousness_n as_o the_o apostle_n show_v in_o this_o chapter_n ver_fw-la 6_o 8._o compare_v impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n that_o be_v without_o a_o man_n be_v righteous_a and_o not_o impute_v iniquity_n where_o there_o be_v iniquity_n be_v the_o same_o shimei_n meaning_n be_v though_o i_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a fault_n and_o in_o truth_n be_o guilty_a and_o unrighteous_a in_o this_o respect_n yet_o impute_v righteousness_n to_o i_o through_o grace_n by_o pardon_n as_o to_o this_o fault_n or_o do_v not_o impute_v iniquity_n to_o i_o put_v i_o into_o that_o state_n in_o reference_n to_o punishment_n for_o this_o fault_n as_o if_o i_o be_v righteous_a or_o innocent_a as_o to_o this_o fault_n as_o if_o the_o fault_n have_v never_o be_v commit_v he_o do_v not_o mean_a do_v thou_o real_o account_v i_o never_o do_v that_o fault_n or_o do_v thou_o in_o justice_n and_o not_o in_o favour_n not_o impute_v sin_n to_o i_o the_o other_o scripture_n which_o he_o bring_v be_v as_o manifest_v against_o he_o as_o this_o be_v which_o be_v this_o viz._n ver_fw-la 4._o the_o very_a next_o verse_n after_o this_o abraham_n believe_v and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v reckon_v of_o debt_n and_o and_o not_o of_o grace_n here_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n
himself_o use_v the_o word_n reckon_v for_o reckon_v of_o debt_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n reckon_v do_v not_o signify_v reckon_v of_o grace_n of_o itself_o answ_n it_o be_v so_o apparent_a that_o any_o one_o may_v see_v it_o by_o peruse_v the_o place_n that_o these_o word_n now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v reckon_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n be_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v something_o say_v before_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d translate_v now_o and_o do_v lean_a upon_o this_o imply_v foundation_n to_o make_v they_o argumentative_a viz._n that_o so_o the_o word_n reckon_v can_v signify_v when_o he_o say_v god_n account_v it_o to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n but_o signify_v account_v it_o of_o grace_n the_o apostle_n argument_n be_v this_o if_o the_o reward_n have_v be_v give_v to_o abraham_n for_o his_o work_n as_o be_v a_o righteous_a man_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n free_a from_o all_o sin_n or_o fail_v in_o obedience_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v say_v that_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n to_o he_o which_o imply_v his_o be_v destitute_a of_o it_o and_o he_o prove_v the_o consequence_n thus_o for_o to_o he_o that_o work_v that_o be_v that_o merit_v or_o be_v righteous_a by_o his_o own_o work_n the_o reward_n be_v account_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n and_o so_o it_o lean_v upon_o this_o as_o be_v a_o thing_n apparent_a in_o itself_o that_o so_o the_o word_n account_v can_v signify_v but_o signify_v account_v it_o of_o grace_n and_o favour_n imputedrighteousness_n to_o one_o not_o righteous_a like_v not_o impute_v sin_n to_o one_o which_o imply_v the_o man_n a_o sinner_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n show_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o upon_o his_o believe_v god_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n to_o he_o and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o idolatrous_a unrighteous_a gentile_n believe_v as_o he_o do_v righteousness_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o or_o sin_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o suppose_v we_o have_v read_v express_o these_o word_n shimei_n repent_v or_o confess_v his_o fault_n and_o david_n impute_v it_o to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n will_v it_o not_o have_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v david_n do_v upon_o the_o repentance_n or_o confession_n of_o shimei_n not_o impute_v sin_n to_o he_o and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o say_v david_n pardon_v shimei_n upon_o his_o repentance_n or_o confession_n and_o will_v not_o all_o these_o word_n impute_a righteousness_n impute_v not_o sin_n and_o pardon_v equal_o imply_v shimei_n be_v a_o sinner_n or_o one_o unrighteous_a and_o consequent_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o savour_n in_o david_n so_o to_o do_v the_o author_n have_v as_o you_o have_v see_v give_v we_o his_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v be_v of_o their_o mind_n that_o say_v the_o word_n imply_v reckon_v of_o grace_n he_o in_o the_o next_o word_n tell_v we_o how_o the_o apostle_n gather_v out_o of_o that_o scripture_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v or_o impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n that_o the_o reward_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o abraham_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o reward_n be_v give_v to_o labourer_n but_o of_o grace_n thus_o i_o judge_v therefore_o that_o the_o collection_n 265._o pag._n 265._o of_o the_o apostle_n whereby_o he_o infer_v out_o of_o that_o citation_n that_o the_o justification_n of_o abraham_n be_v mere_o gratuitous_a do_v not_o lean_a upon_o the_o naked_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v impute_v but_o partly_o upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o former_a state_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n abraham_n to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v first_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n 266._o pag._n 266._o the_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n be_v faith_n and_o obedience_n spring_v from_o it_o now_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n do_v exclude_v all_o merit_n all_o together_o in_o its_o own_o notion_n for_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n suppose_v a_o gracious_a revelation_n of_o god_n first_o make_v to_o the_o believer_n and_o so_o such_o promise_n as_o do_v by_o their_o own_o excellency_n strong_o excite_v a_o man_n believe_v they_o to_o perform_v that_o obedience_n to_o god_n by_o which_o as_o by_o the_o condition_n the_o good_a thing_n promise_v be_v to_o be_v attain_v and_o such_o promise_n as_o do_v not_o only_o equal_a but_o far_o excel_v the_o whole_a labour_n though_o very_o great_a which_o be_v undertake_v through_o the_o belief_n of_o they_o so_o it_o be_v plain_o in_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n he_o indeed_o believe_v god_n but_o first_o god_n have_v reveal_v himself_o to_o he_o in_o a_o gracious_a extraordinary_a manner_n act_v 7._o 2_o 3._o he_o have_v obey_v the_o divine_a command_n in_o call_v he_o to_o a_o long_a perilous_a journey_n but_o god_n have_v add_v wing_n to_o his_o journey_n promise_v such_o huge_a good_a thing_n which_o may_v even_o fill_v a_o decriped_a old_a man_n with_o youthful_a strength_n and_o may_v animate_v he_o to_o bear_v any_o trouble_n cheerful_o whatsoever_o therefore_o abraham_n do_v worthy_a of_o praise_n he_o ought_v to_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o gracious_a revelation_n and_o the_o liberal_a promise_n make_v to_o he_o by_o god_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o abraham_n to_o glory_n no_o merit_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o have_v respect_n to_o this_o ver_fw-la 5._o where_o when_o that_o which_o be_v deny_v of_o one_o work_v viz._n the_o reward_n to_o be_v give_v he_o of_o grace_n apostle_n grace_n this_o be_v his_o mistake_n and_o not_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o have_v be_v repeat_v in_o the_o follow_a opposition_n and_o to_o have_v be_v affirm_v of_o one_o believe_v thus_o but_o to_o a_o man_n believe_v the_o reward_n be_v reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o the_o apostle_n do_v quite_o otherwise_o say_v he_o to_o one_o believe_v his_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v upon_o that_o very_a account_n that_o his_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n his_o justification_n be_v mere_o gracious_a since_o faith_n in_o itself_o sound_v forth_o grace_n and_o exclude_v merit_n here_o now_o i_o must_v but_o as_o on_o the_o 267._o pag._n 267._o high_a a_o little_a dwell_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 4._o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n which_o place_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v 1._o what_o the_o word_n work_v signify_v 2._o what_o the_o word_n debt_n signify_v for_o the_o first_o he_o that_o work_v denote_v he_o that_o work_v of_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o own_o strength_n be_v assist_v with_o no_o divine_a aid_n for_o he_o that_o work_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o work_v as_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o he_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 10._o gal._n 2._o 20._o and_o the_o context_n of_o the_o place_n confirm_v this_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o apostle_n as_o we_o have_v see_v do_v profess_o dispute_v of_o the_o work_n of_o abraham_n which_o he_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n that_o be_v also_o chief_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o that_o work_v be_v oppose_v to_o he_o that_o believe_v that_o be_v that_o from_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o divine_a promise_n and_o so_o who_o work_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o divine_a grace_n which_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o work_v with_o most_o great_a and_o liberal_a promise_n also_o add_v a_o great_a efficacy_n of_o his_o spirit_n which_o also_o be_v receive_v only_o after_o and_o by_o faith_n now_o in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o debt_n no_o reason_v permit_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v rigid_o &_o sense_n &_o there_o be_v all_o reason_n to_o take_v word_n strict_o and_o proper_o when_o it_o can_v be_v do_v and_o not_o to_o fly_v to_o this_o author_n expression_n it_o may_v seem_v as_o it_o be_v of_o debt_n and_o have_v this_o author_n give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o may_v have_v take_v the_o word_n strict_o thus_o if_o of_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n then_o of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n mean_v by_o grace_n forgiveness_n and_o if_o of_o meritorious_a work_n then_o of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n in_o any_o sense_n strict_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n can_v be_v
my_o discourse_n of_o natural_a and_o moral_a impotency_n to_o force_v the_o explain_n of_o such_o word_n and_o also_o consider_v what_o will_v be_v answer_v to_o they_o i_o judge_v that_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o doctor_n hammond_n mistake_n under_o debate_n as_o well_o as_o of_o this_o author_n be_v chief_o their_o want_n of_o distinct_a notion_n about_o natural_a and_o moral_a impotency_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o affirm_v as_o both_o of_o they_o do_v and_o the_o doctor_n particular_o pag._n 86._o that_o it_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o hold_v a_o power_n in_o one_o sense_n and_o a_o want_n of_o power_n in_o another_o sense_n to_o the_o same_o act_n to_o hold_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o moral_a impotency_n to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o do_v and_o consequent_o also_o his_o not_o distinguish_v between_o natural_a and_o moral_a irresistibility_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a that_o another_o great_a ●ause_n of_o his_o mistake_n be_v his_o forget_v or_o not_o consider_v that_o man_n be_v universal_o wicked_a else_o he_o will_v not_o suppose_v it_o irrational_a to_o hold_v as_o he_o do_v pag._n 36._o and_o 38._o that_o no_o one_o man_n that_o h●d_n power_n enough_o to_o obey_v the_o gospel_n sufficient_a to_o render_v he_o inexcusable_a in_o not_o obey_v it_o as_o i_o think_v all_o have_v that_o have_v the_o gospel_n and_o be_v not_o natural_a fool_n do_v ever_o obey_v the_o gospel_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o further_a supereffluence_n of_o grace_n to_o make_v he_o willing_a of_o unwilling_a now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o forget_v or_o deny_v that_o all_o man_n be_v wicked_a so_o wicked_a that_o their_o enmity_n and_o aversation_n of_o will_n to_o good_a will_v never_o be_v overcome_v but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v and_o i_o grant_v that_o except_o man_n be_v universal_o wicked_a it_o will_v be_v irrational_a to_o suppose_v that_o of_o such_o multitude_n none_o shall_v obey_v without_o such_o grace_n but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o in_o my_o discourse_n of_o natural_a and_o moral_a impotency_n to_o show_v the_o danger_n and_o inconsistency_n of_o such_o opinion_n as_o these_o letter_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v be_v write_v to_o maintain_v though_o i_o live_v obscure_o have_v not_o see_v those_o letter_n when_o i_o write_v that_o discourse_n and_o if_o yet_o any_o intelligent_a man_n shall_v satisfy_v i_o that_o i_o have_v not_o say_v enough_o there_o to_o this_o end_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n say_v in_o those_o leter_n that_o need_v a_o more_o particular_a answer_n i_o may_v probable_o say_v more_o for_o my_o great_a aversation_n to_o such_o principle_n will_v much_o incline_v i_o upon_o a_o easy_a call_n to_o oppose_v the_o prevalency_n of_o they_o till_o i_o shall_v see_v some_o sitter_n man_n of_o our_o own_o church_n and_o language_n where_o they_o prevail_v as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v many_o who_o ability_n and_o circumstance_n make_v they_o far_o more_o fit_a willing_a to_o undertake_v it_o and_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o my_o weak_a endeavour_n but_o now_o to_o attend_v the_o author_n after_o this_o large_a digression_n who_o still_o go_v on_o to_o give_v the_o meaning_n of_o rom._n 4._o the_o apostle_n also_o in_o this_o his_o argumentation_n consider_v the_o former_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n viz._n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o this_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n he_o be_v ungodly_a and_o guilty_a of_o grievous_a sin_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v emphatical_o that_o abraham_n believe_v in_o he_o who_o justifi_v one_o ungodly_a by_o that_o imply_v that_o abraham_n before_o the_o divine_a vocation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o deserve_v any_o thing_n from_o god_n by_o any_o good_a work_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a sin_n so_o that_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v wonderful_a both_o that_o he_o have_v reveal_v himself_o in_o so_o singular_a a_o way_n to_o so_o great_a a_o sinner_n and_o have_v call_v he_o to_o his_o service_n and_o also_o that_o he_o not_o only_o bless_v with_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o great_a sin_n but_o also_o reward_v with_o the_o great_a reward_n abraham_n believe_v he_o reveal_v himself_o to_o he_o but_o you_o will_v say_v what_o be_v this_o impiety_n of_o abraham_n before_o he_o be_v call_v i_o answer_v idolatry_n the_o great_a of_o impiety_n as_o the_o scripture_n itself_o plain_o testify_v joshu_n 24._o 2_o 3._o etc._n etc._n where_o god_n say_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o hebrew_n serve_v other_o god_n and_o he_o express_v who_o he_o mean_v thareh_n the_o father_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o father_n of_o nachor_n so_o that_o he_o put_v those_o three_o the_o father_n with_o the_o child_n in_o the_o same_o predicament_n also_o after_o he_o have_v say_v they_o serve_v other_o god_n he_o add_v and_o he_o take_v your_o father_n abraham_n for_o 3._o evident_o denote_v that_o this_o be_v commemorate_a among_o the_o kindness_n to_o the_o israelite_n that_o when_o their_o ancestor_n viz._n the_o grandfather_n of_o israel_n both_o by_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n abraham_n and_o nahor_n live_v with_o their_o father_n in_o chaldea_n worship_v other_o god_n god_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n without_o any_o merit_n of_o he_o take_v abraham_n and_o give_v to_o he_o a_o heir_n and_o a_o inheritance_n also_o the_o apostle_n seem_v in_o these_o word_n of_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a by_o a_o tacit_n indeed_o but_o yet_o by_o a_o strong_a argument_n to_o check_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v abhor_v the_o sinful_a and_o idolatrous_a gentile_n gal._n 2._o 15._o tho_o convert_v to_o the_o true_a god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o repentance_n and_o new_a obedience_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v they_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o justification_n unless_o approve_v by_o a_o long_a and_o continue_a work_v or_o at_o least_o purge_v by_o circumcision_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o apostle_n show_v in_o these_o word_n that_o abraham_n their_o father_n and_o so_o they_o in_o he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o idolatry_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n and_o be_v immediate_o after_o his_o belief_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o obedience_n give_v to_o the_o divine_a vocation_n yea_o before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a as_o be_v a_o little-aft_a show_v accept_v of_o god_n who_o will_v not_o here_o admire_v the_o divine_a wit_n of_o the_o apostle_n furthermore_o this_o belong_v to_o all_o justify_v since_o there_o be_v none_o that_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o heinous_a sin_n before_o grace_n receive_v &_o so_o who_o do_v not_o need_v pardon_n and_o divine_a remission_n which_o the_o apostle_n well_o prove_v by_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o david_n ver_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o afterward_o the_o apostle_n pass_v to_o the_o controversy_n concern_v circumcision_n ver_fw-la 9_o the_o author_n here_o indeed_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o many_o verse_n in_o this_o chapter_n rom._n 4._o but_o the_o fault_n be_v he_o feign_v the_o apostle_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o desultory_o or_o as_o rope_n of_o sand_n without_o any_o coherence_n as_o when_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n also_o consider_v the_o former_a state_n of_o abraham_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n bring_v it_o in_o argumentative_o and_o have_v the_o author_n give_v a_o right_a interpretation_n of_o the_o verse_n before_o he_o may_v ready_o have_v see_v how_o this_o of_o abraham_n be_v ungodly_a come_v in_o most_o rational_o to_o prove_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o he_o and_o that_o his_o justification_n be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n so_o whereas_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v afterward_o viz._n verse_n 9_o pass_v to_o the_o controversy_n of_o circumcision_n there_o be_v no_o pass_v to_o a_o new_a controversy_n but_o the_o apostle_n there_o draw_v a_o argument_n from_o that_o that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v upon_o his_o believe_v and_o obey_v god_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a to_o prove_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o he_o oppose_v his_o justification_n by_o work_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o make_v apparent_a now_o he_o come_v to_o give_v we_o the_o result_n of_o his_o thought_n how_o his_o sense_n of_o this_o chapter_n tend_v to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o apostle_n hence_o there_o clear_o shine_v forth_o a_o agreement_n between_o james_n and_o paul_n when_o from_o the_o same_o example_n of_o abraham_n one_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v without_o work_n the_o other_o by_o work_n viz._n paul_n consider_v abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n
the_o grave_n for_o he_o shall_v receive_v i_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v the_o law_n be_v holy_a just_a a●d_a good_n the_o law_n be_v spiritual_a but_o i_o be_o carnal_a call_v it_o the_o commandment_n that_o be_v unto_o life_n and_o mean_v eternal_a life_n i_o delight_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n after_o the_o inward_a man_n how_o unlike_a be_v these_o encomium_n to_o the_o revile_v language_n this_o author_n give_v to_o the_o whole_a mosaic-dispensation_n three_o if_o the_o promise_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o carnal_a and_o temporal_a and_o so_o man_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v draw_v to_o true_a piety_n by_o they_o then_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o true_a piety_n by_o that_o law_n for_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o natural_a impossibility_n then_o it_o be_v not_o man_n fault_n that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v true_o pious_a by_o that_o law_n for_o it_o be_v natural_o necessary_a as_o a_o foundation_n of_o true_a religion_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v so_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o rewarder_n after_o this_o life_n of_o they_o that_o diligent_o seek_v he_o here_o yea_o further_o if_o the_o law_n as_o this_o author_n say_v be_v apt_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n to_o beget_v in_o man_n a_o sordid_a temper_n and_o mind_n alien_a from_o true_a piety_n then_o the_o jewish_a people_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v such_o temper_n and_o mind_n alien_a from_o true_a piety_n and_o if_o the_o law_n do_v bind_v man_n mind_n to_o earthly_a profit_n and_o worldly_a delight_n they_o do_v well_o in_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v thus_o bind_v by_o it_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v to_o god_n law_n four_o god_n will_v not_o have_v be_v angry_a with_o the_o people_n for_o not_o be_v work_v to_o true_a piety_n by_o the_o law_n for_o they_o will_v have_v be_v full_o excusable_a five_o no_o man_n will_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o future_a misery_n or_o wrath_n to_o come_v by_o that_o law_n that_o have_v no_o threaten_n of_o future_a misery_n and_o also_o christ_n never_o bear_v any_o future-life_n curse_n or_o any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n as_o to_o a_o future-life_n curse_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v pardon_v their_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n as_o to_o future_a punishment_n when_o the_o law_n threaten_v no_o future_a punishment_n six_o these_o threat_n and_o promise_v concern_v a_o future_a life_n be_v at_o least_o so_o plain_a as_o that_o people_n may_v understand_v they_o else_o what_o i_o have_v say_v equal_o follow_v viz._n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o true_a piety_n by_o they_o nor_o can_v be_v just_o condemn_v for_o not_o be_v wrought_v to_o true_a piety_n by_o they_o for_o they_o will_v be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n excusable_a no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o know_v what_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a impotency_n to_o the_o know_v of_o none_o will_v say_v god_n can_v just_o be_v angry_a at_o or_o condemn_v the_o heathen_a for_o not_o know_v and_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o mean_v natural_o necessary_a to_o understand_v yea_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o the_o simple_a psal_n 19_o even_o plain_a ordinary_a people_n that_o be_v no_o rabbi_n and_o young_a man_n might_n with_o such_o help_n as_o god_n afford_v they_o understand_v it_o else_o they_o at_o least_o have_v be_v excusable_a and_o can_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o not_o be_v true_o pious_a seven_o the_o jew_n ordinary_o do_v believe_v the_o law_n promise_v future_a life_n and_o threaten_v future_a misery_n as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o old_a jewish_n helek_n jewish_n their_o talmud_n name_v three_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v no_o portion_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v name_v they_o for_o one_o sort_n that_o sha●l_v say_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o teach_v by_o the_o law_n in_o sanhed_n perch_n helek_n write_n extant_a yea_o the_o sadducee_n be_v account_v by_o they_o as_o heretic_n or_o atheist_n that_o deny_v future_a happiness_n to_o the_o obedient_a and_o misery_n to_o the_o disobedient_a targum_fw-la onkelos_n on_o leu._n 18._o 5._o paraphrase_v the_o place_n thus_o if_o a_o man_n do_v they_o he_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o with_o eternal_a life_n targum_fw-la jonathan_n thus_o which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o shall_v live_v with_o eternal_a life_n and_o his_o portion_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o righteous_a search_v the_o scripture_n therein_o you_o seek_v to_o have_v eternal_a life_n act_v 24._o 14_o 15._o i_o believe_v all_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o have_v hope_n towards_o god_n which_o they_o themselves_o allow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a both_o of_o the_o just_a and_o unjust_a the_o sadducee_n error_n in_o deny_v a_o future_a life_n be_v occasion_v as_o christ_n tell_v we_o by_o their_o not_o understand_v the_o scripture_n mean_v the_o old_a testament_n then_o only_o write_v mark_v 12._o 24._o which_o can_v not_o be_v say_v if_o the_o scripture_n reveal_v no_o such_o thing_n eight_o the_o law_n have_v promise_n of_o future-life_n happiness_n let_v any_o tell_v i_o what_o a_o promise_n of_o future-life_n be_v if_o this_o be_v not_o one_o viz._n a_o notification_n of_o god_n will_n to_o make_v they_o happy_a after_o this_o life_n that_o shall_v serve_v and_o obey_v he_o now_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v signify_v to_o they_o psal_n 31._o 20._o how_o great_a be_v thy_o goodness_n which_o thou_o have_v lay_v up_o for_o they_o that_o fear_v thou_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 8._o godliness_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o of_o that_o to_o come_v where_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o to_o come_v to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v apparent_a he_o mean_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n tit._n 1._o 2._o in_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n which_o god_n that_o can_v lie_v promise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o ancient_a time_n or_o many_o age_n since_o or_o long_o since_o for_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v translate_v since_o it_o be_v not_o reconcilable_a to_o truth_n or_o sense_n to_o speak_v of_o promise_n though_o true_a of_o decree_n before_o the_o world_n begin_v ephes_n 2._o 12._o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o gentile_n alien_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o be_v without_o hope_n that_o be_v of_o future_a happiness_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v which_o at_o least_o imply_v 1._o that_o the_o jew_n have_v promise_n of_o a_o future-lifehappiness_a 2._o that_o they_o have_v clear_a promise_n of_o a_o future_a life_n than_o the_o gentile_n and_o 3._o what_o they_o have_v more_o of_o this_o hope_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n reveal_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n rom._n 9_o 4._o the_o israelite_n have_v the_o covenant_n the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o promise_n and_o else_o what_o advantage_n have_v the_o jew_n in_o have_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o wherein_o do_v god_n do_v more_o for_o they_o in_o give_v they_o his_o statute_n and_o judgement_n than_o for_o any_o other_o nation_n many_o in_o the_o world_n have_v great_a temporal_a profit_n and_o pleasure_n than_o however_o the_o most_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o canaan_n luke_n 16._o 28._o where_o to_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o hell_n desire_v to_o have_v lazarus_n send_v to_o his_o brethren_n to_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o future_a misery_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o future_a happiness_n of_o the_o obedient_a it_o be_v answer_v they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o neither_o will_v they_o be_v persuade_v if_o one_o shall_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v say_v if_o the_o old_a testament-scripture_n have_v reveal_v no_o such_o thing_n yea_o they_o will_v have_v be_v excusable_a in_o not_o be_v move_v with_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n to_o seek_v future-life_n and_o to_o escape_v future-death_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n reveal_v so_o as_o they_o can_v understand_v it_o by_o the_o help_n that_o be_v minister_v to_o they_o 2_o tim._n 3._o 15._o timothy_n from_o a_o child_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o grandmother_n understand_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o far_o without_o doubt_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o then_o be_v sure_a so_o far_o as_o to_o know_v there_o be_v a_o future_a reward_n promise_v to_o the_o obedient_a which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n and_o not_o mere_o wise_a to_o attain_v a_o temporal_a reward_n in_o this_o life_n ver_fw-la 16._o all_o
scripture_n be_v profitable_a for_o doctrine_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n that_o the_o man_n of_o god_n i._n e._n a_o minister_n may_v be_v perfect_a thorough_o instruct_v to_o every_o good_a work_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o old_a testament-scripture_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v interpret_v the_o life_n promise_v to_o the_o obedient_a in_o the_o law_n as_o reach_v to_o future_a life_n leu._n 18._o 5._o the_o man_n that_o do_v these_o command_n shall_v live_v in_o they_o ezek._n 20._o 11._o i_o give_v they_o my_o statute_n which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o gal._n 3._o 12._o the_o apostle_n cite_v these_o word_n and_o by_o life_n take_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n grant_v that_o they_o mean_v eternal_a life_n also_o rom._n 7._o 10._o the_o commandment_n that_o be_v unto_o life_n mat._n 19_o 16_o 17._o the_o young_a man_n ask_v what_o shall_v i_o do_v to_o inherit_v eternal_a life_n christ_n answer_v if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n 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be_v call_v the_o god_n which_o imply_v some_o wonderful_a great_a and_o infinite_a favour_n of_o man_n be_v indeed_o and_o subsist_v after_o their_o death_n but_o be_v in_o misery_n and_o dead_a in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o the_o law_n threaten_v future_a death_n but_o only_o can_v be_v call_v a_o god_n to_o such_o man_n depart_v as_o be_v in_o be_v and_o also_o be_v in_o great_a happiness_n and_o so_o be_v alive_a in_o the_o sense_n the_o law_n promise_v future_a life_n also_o saint_n john_n rev._n 22._o 3_o 4_o 7._o cit_v that_o very_a scripture_n forementioned_a viz._n leu._n 26._o 11_o 12._o where_o god_n promise_v from_o mount_n sinai_n that_o if_o they_o will_v obey_v his_o voice_n he_o will_v be_v their_o god_n it_o appear_v he_o refer_v to_o this_o very_a scripture_n by_o the_o forego_n word_n in_o both_o place_n of_o set_v his_o tabernacle_n among_o they_o and_o he_o interprete_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n of_o god_n be_v one_o god_n by_o expression_n denote_v 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