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A06508 A frutefull and godly exposition and declaracion of the kyngdom of Christ and of the christen lybertye, made vpo[n] the wordes of the prophete Jeremye in the xxij. chapter, with an exposycyon of the viij. Psalme, intreatyng of the same matter, by the famous clerke Doctor Martyn Luther, whereunto is annexed A godly sermon, of Doctor Urbanus Regius, vpon the ix. Chapyter of Mathewe of the woman that had an issew of blood & of the rulers daughter, newly translated oute of hyghe Almayne.; Epistel aus dem Propheten Jeremia. English Luther, Martin, 1483-1546.; Rhegius, Urbanus, 1489-1541. Sermon upon the ix. chapter of Mathewe.; Lynne, Walter. 1548 (1548) STC 16982; ESTC S103978 55,289 166

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taken with the palsey lyeng sycke in a bedde he did forgeue to hym hys syunes and restored hys healthe to him Mat. xv In the .xv. chapter of Mathew Christe cryeth woman thy faythe is greate Matth. xxi be it to the as thou willeste In the .xxi. chapter of Mathew ye shalres ceyue all thinges whatsoeuer ye beleuing shal aske in your prayer In the ix chapter of Marke Mar. ix Luce. vij to men beleuing all thinges are possible In the .vij. chapter of Luke the Lord sayth to Magdalent thy fayth hath mayd the safe go thou away in peace Luk. viij In the .viij. chap. of Luce Christ sayth to the chief man of the synagog feare thou not beleue thou onely and thy doughter shal be safe In the xvij chap. of Luke Lu. xvij Christe sayth to the mā full of lepry which he made cleane ryse you vp go thou awaye thy fayth hath saued the. So he sayde also to the blynde man in Hiericho Lu. xviij In the xviij chap. of Luke Faith is called the gyfte of God And through the holy Gospel of Iohn God promiseth euerlastinge lyfe to them that beleue in Christe In the xv chapter of the Actes Act. xv Peter tea cheth that fayth purifieth our hartes And in the xvi of the Act. Act. xvi whā the kepar of the prison sayth to Paul Sila Maisters what thing must I do that I may be saued They answered to him beleue in the Lord Iesu and thou shalt be safe and thy house And in the xi Hebr. xi Chapiter to the Hebrues Saint Paul reckeneth furth a greate rehersall of the deuoute and olde Christianes And he writteth that thei were welbeloued to God and pleased hym And that they shewed myracles by faythe and that it maye not be that any man please god withoute fayth How often sayth Paule that fayth without workes iustifyeth whiche thynge the auncient Doctours of the church of ryght opinyon and fayth setfurthe by these wordes onely fayth iustifyeth But for asmuche as our aduersaries accuse vs and bable that faythe is praysed to moche and exalted aboue measure of vs thereby they shewe thē selfes not yet to vnderstande what is fayth and what the scriptures of the Prophetes and Euangelistes yea the fathers and auncient Byshoppes teache of Christian fayth Wherfore let no man suffre hymself to be leadde awaye from the trueth by the rebukes of oure aduersaryes by whiche they ouerthrowe vs. That not any man may be troubled lightly and called away from the true sentence we shall shewe the causes wherfore scripture prayseth and exalteth so greatly faith in Christ Faythe in vs is vnperfite euereaceth from day to day for that cause it is not so perfite a work by it selfe that so great thynges may be attributed and gyuen for the perfection of it selfe But the couse of thys laude and prayse is because fayth gyueth true glory to oure Lorde God and because it beleueth that he is mercyfull iuste true whiche wil maye performe surelye hys promyse in Christ Thys is the ryghte true worshipping of God Vvhosoeuer beleueth so the word of God he calleth vpon God in all hys necessite without doubte trusteth loked for help of him in patience Therfor faith is thesame thyng which cleaueth fasteneth it self to true perfectiō that is to say to Christe apprehendeth the mercy of god promysed in Christ whiche promyse may not be apprehēded taken otherwyse by no other meane or instrumet thā by faith which is a trust vnto the promysed grace help of god in Christ in al miseries necessities If it might be that I had al the works of al men I had not this faith I myght not yet apprehēd the promyse in christ by al these workes This is the nature of the promise that it desyreth to be apprehended by fayth God promiseth to vs al help grace for Christes sake wherforyf I shuld make leane amost kyl my selt the space of an hole yeare by most strayte greuous fastynges eatyng nothing but crustes of breade drinking pure water yf I shuld go on pilgrimage to Rome armed fenced on al partes or vpō my bare fete not clothed with synnyng clothe but with a wollē rough garmēt rubbing prickyng my skynne yet I myght neuer apprehend the promyse of God in Christ by they works how painful soeuer thei be But whā I heare that God promyseth offereth to me hys mercy help and whan I trust to hys worde as true almygtye I beleue to God whiche can not lye and deceaue than I apprehende and receyne these thynges by that fayth whiche he hath promysed in Christe Therfore the fathers of true opinion and faythe doth declare openly not withoute a cause that onely fayth not any work iustifyeth saueth For because the Gospel sheweth offereth gyueth to vs Iesu Christe the Sonne of God whiche alone and no other hath delyuered vs from synne and death howe may thou receyue otherwyse hym and apprehend in thy harte hym as thyne owne propre than by onely fayth in hym that thou mayest beleue to the Gospell that is to saye that he hath dyed and rysen agayne for the and that he is trnely thy sauyoure and delyuerer Vvherfore note ye diligentlye and forgette not that true fay the in Christe is onely the true meane and instrument by which we laye hande on apprehende and receyue the mercye of God promysed to vs in Christ and al benefytes to our saluation But whan we heare that faith is greatly praysed let vs not thinke that there is suche a perfection in vs whiche hath deserued so great testification in wordes honoures and prayses For it by it selfe deserueth not that but it is the trust in the mercy of God by Christe Therforouer thoughtes must be anone directed vnto Christe vnto whome faythe casteth it selfe to whome it fasteneth and conioyneth it selfe to whome it cleaueth and for whose cause it loketh for and receyueth all good and healthfull thynges of God Faythe is alwayes vnperfyte but Christe to whome faith afflixed cleaue to is not vnperfite but the true infinite and vnmeasurable treasure of all perfection Yf folyshenesse is with vs Christe is oure wysedome Yf we haue synne Christe is our iustice Yf we be not enduwed yet with that holines with which we shulde be for the cause of oure synnynge fleshe Christe is oure sanctification And whan we ware yet prysoners vnder the tyran of hell to euerlastynge death And whan he had no counsayll nor helpe in the hole world forasmuch as no creature myghte delyuer vs and therfor we should hane peryshed than God fende and gaue to vs hys owne propre sonue vnto a redemer that he myght be oure redemption i. Corinth i. i. Cor. i. In conclusyon we haue all fulnesse in Christ and we haue these thynges in hym mooste sufficiently mooste plenteously and most abundauntly
on the ryghte hande of God hys heauenly father and yet shall iustifye the people and thys shall also be done here vpon earthe whiche is yet more merneylous But howe cometh thys to passe Euen thus The kyngedome of Christe is a spirituall kyngedome whiche ruleth herein earth and yet it is not of the earh but of heauen Thys could neuer no King brynge to passe that he had set vp a kyngdome whiche were in earth and yet were not terrestrial but celestiall Wherfore thys worke declareth that thys Kynge must be more then a bare or pure man For he that knoweth thys science hathe the power that he is aboue synne and can iustifye synne thesame muste nedes be God for God onely iustifyeth the vngodly Ro. iiij as Paul sayth Roma in the .iiij. And for as much as thys Kyng performeth and bryngeth to passe suche thynges it followeth therfore that he is very God sence he hath the honour and doth the workes which onely belonge to God Nowe then yf he can bryng to passe that the people maye be delyuered from theyr synnes and by that meanes make thē ryghteous then can he also soone delyuer them from death for where as is no synne there can be no death for the stynge of death is synne as Paul saith to the Torinthians i. Co. xv i. Cor. xv for yf there were no synne then shoulde death haue no myghte nor power and thus doth thys Kynge delyuer vs from synne and death from the deuil from hell and from all infelicite and geueth vs the eternall ryghteousnes and euerlastynge lyfe He maketh GOD oure father and geueth vs the kyngedome of heauen Nowe thys is no man able to do neyther angell nor saynete neither also Mary the mother of God but onely GOD hym self whereout it followeth then that thys kyng muste nedes be God and although it be not expressed with manifest wordes yet do the wordes and the vnderstandynge of thys sayenge brynge it with them that he is verye GOD and man So goodlye coulde the Prophetes speake of Christe and counterfayte hym so excellentely vnto vs that it is to be merneyled to thintent that we should not mysse hym Here ryseth nowe a questyon Thou saydest euen nowe howe that all saynctes muste crye with Sayncte Paule ouer synne death O wretched man that I am who shall delyuer me from thys body subdued vnto death Here se we also that the Christians dye yea the better Christians the heauyer death they suffre what meaneth thys call ye that delyueryng from death synne Thys is it that I haue sayde It is a spiritual kyngedome and kyugedome of faythe It wyll stande in faythe and men muste also beholde it with the eyes of fayth Otherwyse can no man at no tyme vnderstande it for there remayneth yet that death muste deuoure vs The Emperours and Cyrannous haue behedded the Apostles and holye martyrs Sayncte Paule was fayne to stretche forthe hys heade Moreouer there remayne yet the lustes and inclinations towarde synne There be also manye heresyes and sectes whiche al obiecte themselues agayuste the Christians where is here lyfe where is here the ouercōmynge of death which is preached in thys kyngedome Vnto that do I answer thus We haue dominion and rule ouer syune ouer death howe be it we haue not yet ouercome them and we be not yet delyuered from them for the text saith that the Kynge is yet workynge For he doth alwayes rayse vp righteousnes and maketh yet styliuste ryghteousnes lyke as a Tayllour which maketh a garment as longe as he maketh thereouer so longe is he in the worke and it can not be sayd that the garment be al hole fynyshed Euen so is the kyngdome of Christe in earthe styll in worke he worketh and rayseth dayly thereouer and shal so continue vntyl the latter daye And then shal althynges fyrst be made ryght perfecte In the meane season do the Christiās styl fall in syune albeit agayust theyr wyl But thys aduauntage hath a Christian although he do fele the synne yet is he neuertheles lorde ouer it but to that ende can he not brynge it that he myghte cleane be delyuered from synne vntyl the olde wretche dye cleane and peryshe Therfore albeit that the Christians fall yet is Christe present with them which ruleth by hys spirite and ouercōmeth synne and styll rayseth them vp agayne sayeng aryse brother be of good comfort there is no daunger And so is Christ alwayes in the battel and in workynge and fyghteth with oure enemyes They do often resiste agaynst hym but at the laste he obtayneth the victory and they are depressed Euen so goeth it also with them that are hys in whome God triumphet and ouercometh thorough Christ Therfore sayth Paule i. Cor. xv i. Co. xv But thankes be vnto God which hath geuen vs victory thorough oure Lorde Iesus Christe And. ij Cor. ij saith he ij Cor. ij Thankes be vnto God which alwayes geueth vs the victory in Christ Although sometyme one be put to the worste yet is Christ at hande and lyfteth hym vp agayne sayenges vp brother aryse thou hast no hurte at it agayne styll thou must nedes fighte it oute it can not be done withoute fallynge but take hede that thou lye not styl There is euermore fallynge and rysynge agayne as long as we lyue in thys worlde Nowe Nota bene as Christe hath ouercome synne euen so doth he also ouercome death when death is at hande presseth vpon the and wyll destroye the then is Christ present with the and sayth at it lustely he can not hurte the and although he do stryke the it shall be no more vnto the then yf thou wētest to slepe Nowe go to it is but a smal matter within this shorte houre it shal be better A man may fele that death is bitter and sharpe But he can not prenayle nor triumphe ouer the. For Christe hath made hym faynte hys stynge or darte is made to blunt He hathe weryed hym selfe vpon CHRISE whiche hath ouercome hym and treaden hym vnder hys fete Euen so goeth it also with the Sectes and Heresyes and with all other aduersities whiche all can not hurte vs for we haue one in heauen vnto whome all thynges are possyble and be is able to preserue vs that nothing shall happen vnto vs withoute hys wyll Therfore I saye that the outward temptatious maye well remayne but yet oure fayth can not be hurte for there remayneth yet in the herte a certayne power agaynste synne and a courage agaynste death and all aduersities Thys is it that CHRISTE continueth in hys offyce and dryueth hys worke stryueth with synne and fyghteth with death vntyll hys kyngedome be at complysshed that is vntill the latter daye Thus haue we heard nowe howe the Prophete Ierempe hath declared Christe what hys person is and what hys offyce shall be namely that hys offyce tendeth to thys ende that he prospere with wysedome and rule wysely so that
vnder fote euen in the asshes Pilate was at Ierusalem in the stede of the kyngdome of Dauid the Romayns had the rule and dominion so that of the kynred and stocke of Dauid was very littel remembraunce and lay hydde skant in two or thre per sonnes as in Ioseph and Mary which were at Nazareth Now sayth God let the stock waxe olde and hole withered I am able to reuine hym when ye loke leaste of all for his commynge then shall he come whan men thinke that the stocke of Dauid is cleane extincte and decayed and paste recoueringe then will I come and make hym to florysshe and to springe furth and to bringe furth fruite There maye ye se howe the Prophetes agree together and go all vpon Dauid that oute of his stocke and kynrede shoulde come the iuste and righteous kynge whiche shoulde delyuer his from synne death deuyll hell and from all euyll and make them safe for euer Whereof Ieremie nowe speaketh further and sayeth And he shall reigne a kynge and shall prospere with wysedome and shall set vp equitie and righteousnes agayne in earth These wordes sounde as though he woulde signifye that there is no righteousnes in earthe I meane not onely of the righteousnes whiche is of valoure before God but also of the outwarde righteousnes of the worlde whiche is but a very beggers cloake For the worlde is a right schoole of the deuills vnthriftes Therefore hath God also ordeyned the swearde and also the hangeman that yet a lyttel parte of righteousnes mighte be in earthe For with the righteousnes whiche is of valoure before God it will not be In earth is nothinge but vnrightuosnes bothe in the temporall Gouernaunce and also in the spirituall Gouernaunce is nothinge but blaspheminge of God For thus sayth the Psalme xiiij Psalm xiiij and liij Rom. iij The Lorde loked donne from heauen vpon the Children of men to see yf there were any that woulde vnderstande and seke after God But they were all gone oute of the waye and were altogether become abhominable there is none that doeth good no not one cete There geueth he a shorte sentence sayenge that there is not one good God to then this is sure yf a man will beholde the worlde euen from heauen dounewarde he shall se nothinge but mere blyndenes iniquitie vnrighteousnes and foolishenes and nothinge elles but a stable full of vngrations vnthriftes and not muche better then she was in the tyme of Noah When God through the floudde caused all men to peryshe sauinge eyght persons Howe be it very fewe do felt suche blyndenes and vnrighteousnes but onely suche as by the lawe are taught and instructed as in those dayes the holy Fathers and Prophetes the common people wandereth euen as the cattell Nowe this Thild whiche shoulde be borne of Dauid righteous and iuste withoute synne shall be the kyng whiche shall stande Esaye xi b. Rom. xix b. and rule for euer Nowe for as muche then as he is a braunche and a twygge of the stocke of Dauid He muste nedes be mortall for bodely is he borne in this temporall lyfe and therefore muste he nedes dye But seyuge he shall stande allwaye and rule for euer then muste he also be immortall Howe will this frame Euen thus he muste ryse agayue from the deade This is it that Sayncte Peter meaneth Where as in the Actes of the Apostles he alledgeth onte of the Prophete Dauid that it was impossible that he shoulde be holden of deathe Acto ij Act. ij Psalm xvi Psalme xvi Vvhat was the occasyon For he shall continue a kynge and rule for euer And so sieste thou in these wordes euery where notifyed the resurrection of Christe That he muste be borne and dye and yet rule alwayes therfore must henedes ryse agayne from death Further more sayeth the Prophete that this kynge shall prospere with wisedome that is he shall rule with vnderstandinge and discretion as it is written of Dauid i. Reg. i. Reg. xviij xviij He behaued hym selfe wysely in all his wayes that is he was the mooste circumspecte and moost righteous amonge all them that were in the courte of Saule Euen so sayethe here Ieremie also of this kynge that he shall prospere with wysedome that is he shall behaue hym selfe wysely Hitherto haue we hearde of the persone of this kynge namely that he shoulde come from the stocke of Dauid that he shoulde be a man and be borne of a virgyne and shoulde be a righteous kynge whiche is all to be vnderstande of his persone Nowe foloweth it further that whatsoeuer this kynge hath he shall not kepe for hym selfe but shall bestowe it and geue it vnto menne and this meaneth the Prophete where he sayth He shall prospere with wysedome that is he shall rule with no nother thinge but onely wyth wysedome As though he woulde saye he shall not occupye harnas sweardes gounes bowes and speares but he shall beginne to make men righteous after a newe and a straunge guyse not with rakynge or hangynge but with or by the Gospell he shall take the people whereby they may best be taken Namely by the herte and not by the neck to thintent that they may subdue them selues and be willinge to folowe him There seest thou that he is a kynge for this cause that he helpeth the people and doth the same withoute strokes of the swearde onely by his Gospell For the whiche cause he is also rysen from the deade and causeth his Gospell to be preached through the holy Ghoost throughoute all the worlde After this sayethe the Prophete that this kynge shall set vp equitie and righteousnes in earthe These two wordes Equitie and righteousnes doeste thou reade very often together in the Scripture as in Esaye Esa ix in the ix he shall sitte vpon the seate of Dauid and in his kyngedome to sette vp the same and to stablysshe it with equitie and righteousnes from henceforth for euermore where also he speaketh of the kynge dome of Christe and it is as muche in oure spech as to iudge righteously whiche the Iewes doo pronounce with two wordes and yet they meane no more than that we call righteousnes Howe be it there by are signifyeth these two poyntes to leaue that whiche is euill and to do that whiche is good for these are the two poyntes whiche belonge to the righteousnes And for as muche as there are no more but euen these two poyntes therefore vseth the scripture these two wordes Iudicium and Iustitia Through Iustice or equitie doth God punysshe that is he putteth awaye that whiche is euill Through the righteousnes maketh he the people to be good and righteous and preserueth and defendeth innocenrye Nowe this kynge is not onely for hym selfe iuste and righteous but he fulfilleth that whiche the worlde with her righteousnes and workes is not able to do Namely that the people myghte be righteous Vvho did euer se suche a Kynge He sitteth