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work_n apostle_n grace_n justification_n 6,159 5 8.9380 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26806 Sermons upon Psalm CXXX, ver. 4 but there is forgiveness with thee, that thou mayst be feared / by William Bates. Bates, William, 1625-1699. 1696 (1696) Wing B1124; ESTC R25865 50,575 129

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a_o person_n safe_a to_o the_o place_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o justification_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n by_o work_n that_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n by_o faith_n in_o our_o all-sufficient_a saviour_n the_o first_o be_v a_o short_a way_n to_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o integrity_n the_o second_o such_o be_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o term_n take_v a_o compass_n there_o be_v a_o short_a passage_n from_o life_n to_o action_n than_o from_o death_n to_o life_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o our_o legal_a justification_n the_o apostle_n say_v 8._o that_o which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o do_v in_o that_o it_o be_v weak_a through_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n and_o for_o sin_n condemn_v sin_n in_o the_o flesh._n the_o expiation_n of_o
who_o god_n justify_v he_o glorify_v if_o a_o sinner_n die_v immediate_o after_o his_o pardon_n be_v past_a nothing_o can_v intercept_v his_o be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n now_o this_o be_v utter_o impossible_a the_o exclusion_n of_o such_o be_v peremptory_a and_o universal_a for_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n the_o admission_n of_o a_o impenitent_a sinner_n into_o heaven_n will_v pollute_v that_o holy_a place_n and_o unconsecrate_a the_o temple_n of_o god_n wherein_o his_o holiness_n shine_v in_o its_o glory_n it_o be_v object_v by_o some_o that_o the_o require_v repentance_n to_o qualify_v the_o sinner_n for_o pardon_n eclipse_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o religious_a jealousy_n lest_o the_o freeness_n and_o honour_n of_o divine_a grace_n in_o our_o pardon_n shall_v be_v lessen_v be_v very_o become_v a_o christian_n but_o it_o be_v ill-grounded_a and_o ill-guided_n in_o this_o matter_n this_o will_v be_v evident_a by_o consider_v 1_o sy_n repentance_n be_v a_o evangelical_n grace_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o redeemer_n him_n have_v god_n raise_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o a_o saviour_n 5._o to_o give_v repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o repentance_n nor_o promise_v pardon_n the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v we_o in_o the_o favour_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n but_o afford_v no_o mean_n of_o reconciliation_n after_o our_o offend_v he_o repentance_n be_v no_o degree_n of_o perfection_n before_o man_n fall_n but_o be_v a_o relief_n of_o his_o imperfection_n after_o it_o the_o law_n call_v the_o righteous_a to_o obedience_n the_o gospel_n call_v sinner_n to_o repentance_n 2_o dly_z there_o be_v no_o causality_n or_o merit_n in_o repentance_n to_o procure_v our_o pardon_n the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o the_o most_o precious_a merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o pardon_n a_o flood_n of_o repent_v tear_n a_o effusion_n of_o our_o blood_n be_v of_o too_o low_a a_o price_n to_o make_v any_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n to_o deserve_v a_o return_n of_o his_o favour_n the_o most_o sincere_a love_n of_o holiness_n and_o steadfast_a resolution_n to_o forsake_v sin_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o repentance_n can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o our_o past_a offence_n for_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a duty_n of_o man_n before_o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n repentance_n be_v only_o a_o vital_a qualification_n in_o the_o subject_a that_o receive_v the_o pardon_n 3_o dly_z the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v very_o conspicuous_a in_o dispense_n pardon_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o repent_v sinner_n for_o first_o repentance_n render_v the_o divine_a mercy_n most_o honourable_a in_o the_o esteem_n of_o those_o who_o partake_v of_o it_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o the_o whole_a need_v not_o a_o physician_n but_o those_o who_o be_v sick_a he_o that_o feel_v his_o disease_n and_o be_v strong_o apprehensive_a of_o its_o danger_n value_v the_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n of_o a_o physician_n above_o all_o treasure_n the_o repent_a sinner_n who_o be_v under_o the_o strong_a conviction_n of_o his_o gild_n and_o his_o be_v always_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o eternal_a misery_n the_o consequent_a of_o it_o he_o value_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n as_o the_o most_o sovereign_a good_a and_o account_v his_o displeasure_n as_o the_o supreme_a evil._n repentance_n inspire_v flame_a affection_n in_o our_o prayer_n and_o praise_n for_o pardon_n the_o repent_a sinner_n pray_v for_o pardon_n with_o as_o much_o fervency_n as_o daniel_n pray_v in_o the_o den_n to_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o devour_a lion_n or_o as_o jonah_n pray_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n of_o hell_n for_o deliverance_n 2._o he_o address_v not_o with_o faint_a but_o faint_a desire_n for_o mercy_n give_v i_o pardon_n or_o i_o die_v the_o insensible_a sinner_n that_o be_v secure_a in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n may_v offer_v some_o verbal_a request_n for_o pardon_n but_o his_o prayer_n be_v defective_a in_o the_o principle_n for_o he_o never_o feel_v the_o want_n of_o a_o pardon_n he_o pray_v so_o cold_o as_o if_o unconcern_v whether_o he_o be_v accept_v or_o no._n and_o with_o what_o a_o rapture_n of_o admiration_n and_o joy_n and_o thankful_a affection_n do_v the_o pardon_v penitent_n magnify_v the_o divine_a mercy_n the_o christian_a niobe_n that_o be_v melt_v into_o repent_v tear_n love_v much_o because_o much_o be_v forgive_v she_o 2._o this_o establishment_n that_o repentance_n qualify_v a_o sinner_n for_o pardon_n be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o man_n and_o consequent_o most_o illustrate_v pardon_v mercy_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o sin_n do_v not_o only_o affect_v we_o with_o gild_n but_o leave_v a_o inherent_a corruption_n that_o defile_v and_o debase_v the_o sinner_n and_o strong_o incline_v he_o to_o relapse_n into_o rebellion_n now_o repentance_n give_v the_o true_a representation_n of_o sin_n in_o its_o penal_a consequence_n the_o anger_n of_o the_o almighty_a the_o terror_n of_o conscience_n and_o make_v it_o evident_a and_o odious_a to_o the_o soul_n david_n have_v a_o pierce_a conviction_n what_o a_o foul_a sin_n adultery_n be_v when_o his_o bone_n be_v break_v repent_v sorrow_n strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o sin_n the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n this_o make_v we_o fearful_a to_o offend_v god_n and_o to_o fly_v all_o the_o allure_a temptation_n that_o will_v betray_v we_o to_o sin_n this_o make_v we_o obedient_a the_o melt_a metal_n be_v receptive_a of_o any_o form_n contrition_n be_v join_v with_o resignation_n lord_n what_o will_v thou_o have_v i_o to_o do_v be_v the_o voice_n of_o repent_v saul_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o we_o read_v god_n justify_v the_o ungodly_a but_o the_o answer_n be_v clear_a the_o apostle_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o ungodly_a a_o impenitent_a sinner_n but_o make_v the_o opposition_n between_o the_o ungodly_a and_o one_o that_o perfect_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o be_v consequent_o justify_v by_o work_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o most_o excellent_a saint_n here_o be_v ungodly_a beside_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o assert_v that_o god_n absolute_o pardon_v the_o ungodly_a but_o qualify_v the_o person_n to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n now_o justify_v faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v like_o tamar_n twin_n repentance_n be_v first_o feel_v and_o then_o faith_n exert_v itself_o in_o apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n death_n for_o our_o pardon_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o some_o that_o all_o grace_n be_v communicate_v from_o christ_n as_o our_o head_n and_o suppose_v our_o union_n with_o he_o of_o which_o faith_n be_v the_o vital_a band_n and_o consequent_o the_o first_o grace_n by_o which_o all_o other_o grace_n be_v derive_v to_o we_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o mean_n of_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n the_o principal_n be_v the_o quicken_a spirit_n descend_v from_o christ_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o supernatural_a life_n and_o a_o lively_a faith_n wrought_v in_o we_o by_o his_o pure_a and_o powerful_a operation_n that_o ascend_v from_o we_o and_o close_v with_o he_o it_o be_v say_v the_o second_o adam_n be_v make_v a_o quicken_a spirit_n and_o he_o that_o be_v join_v to_o the_o lord_n be_v one_o spirit_n as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n be_v unite_v by_o the_o vital_a influence_n of_o the_o same_o soul_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o whole_a so_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o without_o measure_n and_o from_o his_o fullness_n be_v derive_v to_o we_o it_o be_v clear_a therefore_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o faith_n be_v not_o antecedent_o requisite_a as_o the_o mean_n of_o convey_v all_o grace_n to_o we_o from_o christ._n 2._o there_o be_v two_o act_n of_o faith_n the_o first_o respect_v the_o general_n offer_v of_o pardon_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o all_o repent_v believe_a sinner_n the_o second_o be_v the_o application_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n to_o the_o soul_n the_o first_o be_v antecedent_n to_o evangelical_a repentance_n the_o second_o be_v clear_o consequent_a in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o promise_n assure_v pardon_n only_o to_o the_o weary_a and_o heavy_a lade_v that_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o rest._n in_o short_a there_o be_v a_o perfect_a agreement_n and_o sympathy_n between_o reason_n and_o divine_a revelation_n in_o this_o doctrine_n that_o god_n pardon_v only_o the_o repent_a sinner_n the_o contrary_a assertion_n be_v a_o impeachment_n of_o the_o rectitude_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v as_o
indifferency_n and_o faint_a desire_n in_o our_o petition_n for_o temporal_a thing_n our_o affection_n shall_v be_v temperate_a always_o mix_v with_o resign_v submission_n to_o the_o will_n and_o juven_n wisdom_n of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n who_o know_v what_o be_v better_o for_o we_o than_o we_o do_v and_o love_v we_o better_o than_o we_o do_v ourselves_o but_o in_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n our_o affection_n shall_v be_v inflame_v we_o shall_v as_o it_o be_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o be_v unsatisfied_a without_o it_o what_o ardent_a and_o repeat_v address_n be_v make_v by_o david_n for_o this_o great_a blessing_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o o_o lord_n according_a to_o thy_o lovingkindness_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o tender_a mercy_n blot_v out_o my_o transgression_n wash_v i_o thorough_o from_o my_o iniquity_n and_o cleanse_v i_o from_o my_o sin_n purge_v i_o with_o hyssop_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v clean_o wash_v i_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v white_a than_o snow_n deliver_v i_o from_o bloodguiltiness_n o_o god_n thou_o god_n of_o my_o salvation_n he_o pray_v as_o if_o the_o ghost_n of_o vriah_n be_v always_o in_o his_o view_n cover_v with_o blood_n and_o reproach_v he_o for_o his_o treacherous_a cruelty_n the_o affair_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v not_o divert_v and_o calm_v his_o spirit_n till_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o joyful_a sense_n of_o god_n save_a mercy_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o david_n complicate_v sin_n be_v of_o a_o crimson_a gild_n and_o just_o terrify_v his_o conscience_n with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o vengeance_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a but_o suppose_v that_o prevent_a grace_n have_v keep_v we_o from_o sin_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n whereby_o we_o shall_v have_v incur_v great_a gild_n and_o be_v expose_v to_o great_a punishment_n yet_o even_o the_o best_a man_n be_v in_o infinite_a need_n of_o pardon_v grace_n for_o the_o least_o sin_n make_v we_o guilty_a of_o eternal_a death_n and_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o our_o sin_n though_o according_a to_o the_o carnal_a conceit_n of_o man_n small_a will_v be_v over-whelming_a what_o be_v weak_a than_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n yet_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o innumerable_a drop_n of_o water_n do_v often_o by_o a_o irresistible_a inundation_n drown_v the_o land_n the_o wind_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o many_o vapour_n which_o single_o be_v of_o no_o force_n yet_o it_o often_o tear_n up_o the_o strong_a tree_n and_o overthrow_v the_o firm_a building_n if_o the_o numerous_a sin_n of_o one_o man_n life_n be_v set_v in_o order_n before_o his_o eye_n he_o will_v sink_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o despair_n be_v not_o the_o divine_a mercy_n superabundant_a to_o our_o abound_a sin_n we_o must_v renew_v our_o request_n for_o pardon_n every_o day_n it_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o to_o pray_v for_o our_o daily_a bread_n we_o contract_v new_a gild_n every_o day_n and_o as_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o he_o that_o be_v wash_v needs_o to_o wash_v his_o foot_n i._n e._n the_o sin_n of_o frailty_n and_o daily_a incursion_n must_v be_v purge_v away_o by_o serious_a repentance_n and_o the_o application_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o earnest_a prayer_n for_o pardon_n it_o be_v the_o cruel_a character_n of_o satan_n he_o accuse_v the_o saint_n before_o god_n day_n and_o night_n he_o be_v a_o ardent_a accuser_n and_o watchful_a always_o to_o find_v matter_n to_o provoke_v god_n displeasure_n against_o we_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o duty_n of_o daily_a revolution_n to_o pray_v for_o our_o pardon_n beside_o the_o neglect_v of_o seek_v for_o the_o daily_a pardon_n of_o our_o offence_n against_o god_n argue_v the_o despise_v his_o anger_n and_o consequent_o the_o despise_v his_o love_n which_o be_v infinite_o provoke_v we_o be_v command_v not_o to_o let_v the_o sun_n go_v down_o upon_o our_o wrath_n much_o less_o upon_o god_n repentance_n be_v not_o a_o initial_a act_n of_o sorrow_n but_o must_v be_v renew_v all_o our_o life_n god_n pardon_v we_o be_v not_o a_o transient_a act_n but_o continue_v as_o conservation_n be_v a_o continue_a creation_n prayer_n for_o pardon_n must_v be_v mix_v with_o faith_n in_o our_o bless_a advocate_n who_o ever_o live_v to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o if_o we_o can_v fill_v the_o air_n with_o our_o sigh_n and_o heaven_n with_o our_o tear_n we_o can_v not_o incline_v the_o righteous_a and_o holy_a god_n to_o pardon_v we_o his_o justice_n be_v inflexible_a and_o his_o pardon_v mercy_n a_o seal_a fountain_n it_o be_v by_o the_o precious_a merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o his_o son_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o same_o powerful_a compassionate_a saviour_n yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o for_o ever_o his_o obedient_a suffering_n be_v of_o infinite_a value_n and_o everlasting_a efficacy_n last_o confession_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o relative_a duty_n and_o must_v be_v join_v with_o forsake_v of_o sin_n the_o sharp_a sorrow_n the_o most_o confound_a shame_n for_o sin_n the_o strong_a desire_n for_o mercy_n without_o the_o forsake_v of_o sin_n be_v ineffectual_a there_o must_v be_v a_o renounce_n of_o sin_n in_o our_o heart_n a_o resolution_n firm_a and_o permanent_a against_o it_o a_o avoid_v the_o appearance_n and_o approach_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o actual_a leave_v it_o if_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v preserve_v ourselves_o from_o all_o sin_n st._n john_n tell_v we_o if_o any_o man_n say_v he_o have_v no_o sin_n he_o be_v a_o liar_n there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o he_o i_o answer_v we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o sin_n there_o be_v some_o which_o while_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o flesh_n that_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o weakness_n and_o be_v in_o this_o open_a state_n surround_v with_o temptation_n we_o can_v absolute_o be_v free_v from_o such_o be_v sin_n of_o ignorance_n and_o inadvertence_n and_o of_o sudden_a surreption_n for_o grace_n be_v not_o bestow_v in_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o eminence_n to_o the_o saint_n here_o whereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v a_o clear_a and_o final_a victory_n over_o they_o but_o if_o we_o pray_v and_o watch_v and_o strive_v against_o they_o and_o mourn_v for_o their_o adherence_n to_o we_o god_n will_v spare_v we_o as_o a_o father_n spare_v his_o son_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o our_o sincerity_n if_o we_o be_v gradual_o cleanse_v ourselves_o from_o they_o if_o they_o grow_v and_o increase_v it_o be_v a_o sad_a indication_n as_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o scald_v in_o the_o head_n spread_v it_o be_v a_o leprosy_n 5.13_o but_o there_o be_v sin_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a nature_n the_o not_o forsake_v whereof_o exclude_v from_o heaven_n such_o be_v enumerate_v by_o the_o apostle_n 5._o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v manifest_a adultery_n fornication_n uncleanness_n lasciviousness_n idolatry_n witchcraft_n hatred_n variance_n emulation_n wrath_n strife_n sedition_n heresy_n envy_n murder_n drunkenness_n revel_v and_o such_o like_a of_o the_o which_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o which_o do_v such_o thing_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n beside_o if_o the_o love_n of_o any_o sin_n remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n he_o can_v be_v justify_v here_o nor_o glorify_v hereafter_o a_o indulge_v sin_n though_o small_a in_o the_o matter_n be_v great_a in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o sinner_n in_o short_a god_n require_v sincere_a repentance_n express_v in_o the_o confess_v of_o our_o sin_n not_o to_o inform_v he_o for_o neither_o the_o solitude_n or_o secrecy_n wherein_o sin_n be_v commit_v can_v hide_v we_o from_o his_o all-discerning_a eye_n though_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n to_o accuse_v and_o give_v evidence_n nay_o if_o the_o sinner_n can_v extinguish_v his_o conscience_n yet_o god_n will_v set_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n in_o order_n before_o they_o and_o convince_v the_o guilty_a he_o need_v not_o their_o confession_n to_o discover_v they_o but_o the_o humble_a ingenuous_a and_o sorrowful_a confession_n of_o sin_n be_v require_v that_o his_o mercy_n may_v be_v more_o illustrious_a in_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o the_o sinner_n may_v fear_v to_o return_v to_o folly_n and_o this_o confession_n must_v be_v attend_v with_o the_o forsake_v of_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o our_o pardon_n because_o of_o his_o immutable_a perfection_n a_o malefactor_n may_v just_o be_v condemn_v for_o his_o crime_n and_o though_o he_o remain_v impenitent_a and_o obstinate_a in_o evil_a may_v be_v pardon_v because_o a_o temporal_a prince_n be_v capable_a of_o various_a apprehension_n and_o passion_n and_o may_v deflect_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n be_v unchangable_o