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A50426 St. Paul's travailing pangs, with his legal-Galatians, or, A treatise of justification wherein these two dissertions are chiefly evinced viz. 1. That justification is not by the law, but by faith, 2. That yet men are generally prone to seek justification by the law : together with several characters assigned of a legal and evangical spirit : to which is added (by way of appendix) the manner of transferring justification from the law to faith / by Zach. Mayne ... Mayne, Zachary, 1631-1694. 1662 (1662) Wing M1485; ESTC R4815 251,017 422

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mayne_n treatise_n of_o justification_n st_n paul_n travailing-pang_n with_o his_o legal-galatians_n or_o a_o treatise_n of_o justification_n wherein_o these_o two_o assertion_n be_v chief_o evince_v viz._n 1._o that_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n but_o by_o faith_n 2._o that_o yet_o man_n be_v general_o prone_a to_o seek_v justification_n by_o the_o law_n together_o with_o several_a character_n assign_v of_o a_o legal_a and_o evangelical_n spirit_n to_o which_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o appendix_n the_o manner_n of_o transfer_v justification_n from_o the_o law_n to_o faith_n by_o zach._n mayne_n m._n a._n my_o little_a child_n of_o who_o i_o travail_v in_o birth_n again_o till_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o you_o gal._n 4.19_o tell_v i_o you_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n now_o after_o that_o you_o have_v know_v god_n how_o turn_v you_o again_o to_o the_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n whereunto_o you_o desire_v again_o to_o be_v in_o bondage_n 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and_o end_v immediate_o upon_o our_o believe_v but_o a_o continue_a act_n which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o its_o kind_n complete_a from_o the_o first_o yet_o be_v it_o still_o in_o do_v till_o the_o final_a justification_n at_o the_o judgement_n day_n pag._n 303._o abraham_n be_v justify_v long_o before_o isaac_n be_v offer_v yet_o justification_n be_v a_o continue_a act_n god_n be_v still_o justify_v and_o the_o gospel_n still_o justify_v and_o abraham_n justification_n be_v not_o end_v before_o isaac_n be_v offer_v nor_o then_o neither_o and_o therefore_o be_v then_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n say_v to_o be_v justify_v when_o he_o offer_v up_o isaac_n these_o latter_a expression_n which_o i_o add_v be_v full_a to_o mr_n baxter_n sense_n in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o my_o mind_n whether_o we_o use_v the_o word_n repeat_v or_o continue_v when_o we_o apply_v they_o to_o justification_n for_o i_o think_v a_o act_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o continue_v but_o by_o repetition_n the_o best_a sim●le_n of_o a_o act_n continue_v be_v a_o mathematical_a line_n which_o they_o say_v be_v fluxus_fw-la punctorum_fw-la and_o yet_o point_n have_v no_o other_o continuity_n but_o by_o repetition_n i_o know_v a_o learned_a man_n that_o answer_v this_o by_o distinguish_v upon_o justification_n tell_v we_o that_o justification_n may_v be_v take_v either_o for_o universal_a pardon_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v do_v at_o first_o believe_v or_o else_o it_o be_v take_v for_o divine_a approbation_n the_o first_o he_o say_v viz._n general_n pardon_n be_v do_v but_o once_o but_o act_n of_o approbation_n may_v be_v frequent_v as_o here_o they_o be_v upon_o abraham_n and_o so_o he_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v twice_o though_o he_o keep_v his_o stand_n in_o grace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o act_n of_o his_o justification_n now_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n in_o justification_n viz._n pardon_v and_o approbation_n but_o since_o pardon_v of_o particular_a sin_n be_v often_o repeat_v as_o well_o as_o act_n of_o approbation_n therefore_o methinks_v justification_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v repeat_v in_o both_o these_o part_n of_o it_o though_o i_o always_o hold_v that_o the_o first_o act_n of_o universal_a pardon_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a justify_v quest_n 2._o about_o ju●ification_n for_o what_o act_n wear_v justify_v so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o question_n about_o the_o time_n of_o justification_n now_o for_o the_o second_o question_n propose_v which_o be_v this_o for_o what_o act_n or_o act_n be_v a_o person_n justify_v i_o answer_v first_o general_o for_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n primary_o for_o the_o other_o good_a action_n or_o good_a work_n secondary_o but_o more_o particular_o i_o shall_v answer_v first_o negative_o christ_n negative_o negative_o a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v only_o for_o that_o act_n of_o fa●th_n which_o respect_v the_o death_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v only_o for_o that_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o respect_v the_o death_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a for_o that_o justification_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o act_n of_o faith_n beside_o this_o abraham_n be_v justify_v for_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o son_n when_o he_o and_o sarah_n be_v both_o old_a rom._n 4.16_o 17_o 18._o who_o against_o hope_n believe_v in_o hope_n that_o he_o may_v become_v the_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n ver_fw-la 21._o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o be_v able_a also_o to_o perform_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n so_o again_o there_o be_v another_o justify_v act_n of_o his_o faith_n when_o he_o be_v command_v of_o god_n offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaac_n that_o be_v do_v as_o good_a as_o offer_v he_o up_o show_v his_o true_a willingness_n and_o readiness_n to_o it_o the_o knise_v be_v at_o his_o son_n throat_n and_o this_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n jam._n 2.23_o now_o neither_o of_o these_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o be_v say_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v justify_v act_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o these_o act_n of_o abraham_n faith_n have_v respect_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o promise_a seed_n as_o well_o as_o isaac_n christ_n object_n abraham_n faith_n have_v respect_n to_o christ_n and_o that_o his_o sacrifice_a isaac_n show_v his_o faith_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o deny_v not_o but_o abraham_n see_v christ_n day_n by_o faith_n and_o rejoice_v 2._o how_o far_o abraham_n see_v chrift_n death_n and_o offering_n i_o can_v say_v but_o 3._o whatever_o be_v the_o knowledge_n or_o faith_n of_o abraham_n concern_v christ_n these_o answer_n be_v ●at_a trivial_a in_o the_o present_a case_n for_o the_o scripture_n lay_v the_o stress_n of_o god_n approve_v or_o justify_v abraham_n upon_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n at_o least_o they_o do_v open_o refer_v justification_n to_o this_o faith_n of_o he_o that_o god_n can_v give_v he_o a_o son_n notwithstanding_o the_o deadness_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o the_o deadness_n of_o sarah_n be_v womb_n and_o than_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a after_o that_o he_o have_v offer_v he_o up_o and_o so_o to_o raise_v a_o great_a nation_n out_o of_o he_o heb._n 19.11_o compare_v with_o james_n 2.21_o 23._o which_o be_v only_o or_o especial_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o these_o man_n impertinent_o carry_v it_o to_o somewhat_o else_o which_o be_v uncertain_a if_o not_o untrue_a i_o shall_v insist_v only_o upon_o one_o more_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v justify_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o chief_o consist_v of_o a_o respect_n unto_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n if_o it_o have_v that_o at_o all_o in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o noah_n heb._n 11.7_o by_o faith_n noah_n be_v warn_v of_o god_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v as_o yet_o move_v with_o fear_n prepare_v a_o ark_n to_o the_o save_n of_o his_o house_n by_o which_o he_o condemn_v the_o world_n and_o become_v heir_n of_o the_o rig_n hteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n here_o be_v a_o work_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o threaten_n of_o a_o flood_n and_o precept_n of_o building_n of_o a_o ark_n and_o the_o stress_n of_o his_o justification_n be_v chief_o lay_v upon_o his_o fear_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o faithful_a obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o build_v a_o ark_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o firm_a belief_n of_o the_o threaten_a and_o by_o it_o be_v say_v to_o become_v a_o heir_n of_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n i_o may_v likewise_o instance_n in_o the_o act_n of_o rahab_n faith_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v james_z 2_o 8●_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v only_o this_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n that_o she_o receive_v the_o spy_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n power_n for_o their_o and_o her_o deliverance_n and_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o phineas_n who_o have_v such_o a_o courageous_a zealous_a faith_n that_o he_o kill_v a_o prince_n and_o a_o princess_n at_o once_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o commit_v lewdness_n and_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n unto_o all_o generation_n for_o evermore_o psal_n 6.31_o but_o i_o shall_v mention_v no_o more_o but_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o there_o be_v other_o act_n of_o faith_n unto_o which_o justification_n be_v impute_v as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n therefore_o that_o be_v not_o the_o only_a act_n of_o justify_v faith_n as_o such_o if_o it_o be_v object_v as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o these_o be_v instance_n of_o justify_v faith_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n when_o faith_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a but_o now_o that_o faith_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v necessary_a that_o be_v the_o only_o justify_v act_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o for_o those_o man_n that_o be_v most_o zealous_a for_o the_o opinion_n that_o faith_n as_o direct_v to_o the_o death_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a act_n of_o faith_n as_o justify_v they_o hold_v that_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v as_o necessary_a under_o the_o old_a testament_n unto_o salvation_n as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o unto_o these_o i_o suppose_v the_o instance_n of_o faith_n as_o justify_v in_o other_o act_n prove_v pertinent_o enough_o that_o faith_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o only_a act_n of_o justify_v faith_n 2._o i_o affirm_v
the_o law_n be_v manifest_v even_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n 24._o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n 28._o therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o proposition_n be_v this_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o justification_n which_o have_v take_v effect_n upon_o any_o sinful_a man_n nor_o any_o other_o way_n adhere_v to_o by_o any_o of_o the_o true_a saint_n of_o god_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n but_o this_o way_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o apostle_n take_v this_o way_n of_o proof_n viz_o from_o the_o event_n for_o most_o people_n be_v more_o affect_v with_o event_n then_o with_o argument_n from_o the_o nature_n and_o profound_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n therefore_o have_v prove_v it_o first_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n i_o come_v to_o example_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v but_o two_o one_o plain_a the_o other_o mystical_a and_o last_o prove_v it_o from_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o david_n to_o this_o way_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n herein_o follow_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o take_v or_o rather_o herein_o only_o mark_v out_o the_o way_n which_o he_o take_v not_o imitate_v it_o in_o do_v the_o like_a the_o first_o and_o onely-plain_a example_n which_o the_o apostle_n prove_v justification_n by_o faith_n by_o be_v that_o of_o abraham_n this_o example_n of_o abraham_n the_o apostle_n have_v continual_a recourse_n to_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o this_o subject_n both_o in_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n and_o well_o may_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o jewd●izing_a gentile_n who_o glory_v in_o nothing_o more_o then_o to_o be_v call_v and_o account_v abraham_n seed_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o urge_v this_o example_n plain_o proceed_v upon_o such_o a_o supposition_n as_o this_o certain_o your_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o the_o right_a way_n and_o you_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v justify_v in_o no_o other_o way_n than_o he_o be_v now_o he_o prove_v to_o you_o clear_o that_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o law_n nor_o by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n &_o by_o the_o promise_n therefore_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o the_o la_o nor_o by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n thus_o the_o apostle_n argue_v rom._n 4._o gal._n 3._o rom._n 4.1_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o abraham_n our_o father_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o flesh_n have_v find_v that_o be_v either_o abraham_n our_o fleshly_a father_n have_v find_v or_o abraham_n our_o father_n have_v find_v according_a to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o fleshly_a righteousness_n what_o have_v he_o find_v have_v he_o find_v justification_n by_o the_o flesh_n shall_v we_o say_v he_o have_v it_o follow_n ver_fw-la 2._o for_o if_o abrahaw_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n that_o be_v but_o he_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o glory_v before_o god_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n for_o if_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o may_v glory_v before_o god_n for_o the_o la_o of_o work_n if_o a_o man_n have_v these_o work_n do_v not_o exclude_v glory_v before_o god_n but_o now_o abraham_n have_v not_o whereof_o to_o glory_v before_o god_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n v._o 3._o for_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n v._o 4_o 5._o now_o he_o that_o believe_v as_o the_o scriture_n say_v abraham_n do_v he_o work_v not_o that_o be_v seek_v not_o justification_n by_o work_n now_o see_v gal._n 3._o where_o the_o same_o example_n be_v bring_v in_o proof_n by_o the_o apostle_n v._o 6._o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n v._o 7._o know_v therefore_o that_o they_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o way_n of_o believe_v the_o same_o be_v the_o true_a child_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o only_o bless_a or_o justify_v person_n v._o 18._o for_o if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o the_o promise_n but_o god_n give_v it_o to_o abraham_n by_o promise_n therefore_o he_o have_v not_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o work_n of_o it_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v it_o that_o way_n for_o we_o must_v bejustify_v the_o same_o way_n that_o abraham_n be_v have_v give_v you_o the_o plain_a example_n i_o shall_v likewise_o give_v you_o the_o mystical_a or_o allegorical_a example_n which_o the_o apostle_n produce_v to_o prove_v this_o last_o assertion_n that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la faith_n have_v be_v all_o along_o the_o way_n of_o justification_n and_o it_o be_v safe_a use_v allegory_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v once_o well_o establish_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o observe_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v much_o take_v with_o this_o way_n of_o allegory_n the_o allegorical_a example_n therefore_o be_v that_o of_o hagar_n and_o saraah_o sarah_n the_o allegory_n of_o hagar_n and_o sarah_n isaac_n and_o ishmael_n in_o gal._n 4._o from_o the_o 21._o ver_fw-la to_o the_o end_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v this_o hagar_n be_v mount_n sinai_n in_o arabia_n and_o that_o mountain_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v sinai_n the_o arabian_n call_v hagar_n now_o upon_o mount_n sinai_n or_o mount_n hagar_n be_v the_o law_n deliver_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v allegorical_o hagar_n and_o her_o seed_n be_v for_o mount_n sinai_n for_o the_o law_n and_o the_o work_n of_o it_o for_o justification_n but_o now_o sarah_n answer_v jerusalem_n that_o be_v above_o and_o to_o mount_n zion_n that_o be_v she_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o gospel-church_n which_o be_v for_o justification_n by_o faith_n now_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n shall_fw-mi 30._o concern_v these_o two_o mother_n and_o their_o child_n which_o be_v not_o only_o true_a literal_o but_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v mystical_o and_o figurative_o of_o the_o two_o seed_n of_o those_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o adhere_v the_o one_o to_o the_o law_n for_o justification_n the_o other_o to_o the_o way_n of_o believe_v what_o say_v the_o scripture_n cast_v out_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o her_o son_n for_o the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o freewoman_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v those_o that_o go_v to_o mount_n sinai_n to_o the_o law_n for_o justification_n shall_v never_o be_v heir_n of_o god_n but_o only_o the_o gospel-churcch_a those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o way_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n according_a to_o that_o scripture_n gal._n 3.18_o if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o the_o promise_n but_o god_n give_v it_o to_o abraham_n and_o sarah_n and_o her_o seed_n by_o promise_n abraham_n be_v the_o father_n of_o we_o all_o rom._n 4.16_o and_o saraah_o which_o answer_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v above_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o gal._n 4.26_o now_o if_o any_o shall_v object_v that_o this_o prove_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la only_o since_o abraham_n time_n for_o all_o that_o will_v be_v account_v of_o his_o seed_n i_o answer_n let_v they_o look_v into_o heb._n 11._o and_o there_o they_o may_v see_v a_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n from_o abel_n time_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o chap_n it_o be_v say_v these_o all_o obtain_v a_o good_a report_n through_o faith_n ver_fw-la 39_o i_o come_v now_o to_o my_o last_o proof_n which_o be_v to_o be_v from_o testimony_n out_o of_o david_n which_o the_o apostle_n likewise_o make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o argument_n rom_n 4.6_o 7._o wherein_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o description_n of_o the_o blessedness_n of_o justification_n and_o particular_o that_o justification_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n and_o give_v i_o a_o scriprure-description_n this_o be_v authentic_a and_o divine_a ver._n 6._o even_o as_o david_n als●_n describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n unto_o who_o go●_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n this_o be_v pure_o a_o description_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n now_o what_o be_v it_o it_o follow_v v._o 7_o 8._o saying_n bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v bless_v be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n here_o david_n make_v he_o the_o only_o bless_a man_n that_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o what_o be_v this_o justification_n other_o than_o pardon_v of_o sin_n forgiveness_n of_o iniquity_n mercy_n grace_n a_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n can_v
scriptural_a in_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v that_o the_o first_o covenant_n the_o old_a covenant_n or_o testament_n be_v god_n covenant_n with_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n the_o new_a covenant_n be_v that_o make_v with_o the_o faithful_a by_o christ_n and_o what_o other_o aim_v at_o in_o that_o other_o way_n of_o state_v the_o covenant_n may_v be_v attain_v without_o that_o confusion_n which_o they_o make_v have_v make_v two_o as_o fair_a concession_n as_o the_o objector_n can_v desire_v 2._o a._n 2._o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n or_o repel_v the_o objection_n after_o i_o have_v mind_v you_o of_o a_o distinction_n of_o the_o law_n which_o i_o late_o give_v and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o sometime_o the_o law_n be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o bare_a command_n with_o the_o threaten_v annex_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n upon_o the_o strict_a obeence_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v in_o gal._n 3.10_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a old-testament_n as_o rom._n 3.19_o where_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o take_v for_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n as_o in_o luke_n 24.44_o where_o the_o old-testament_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o three_o part_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o psalm_n now_o i_o answer_v take_v the_o law_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n for_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n strict_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o give_v for_o a_o covenant_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o than_o it_o must_v have_v come_v in_o against_o the_o promise_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n that_o be_v make_v before_o but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o sense_n either_o for_o the_o whole_a old-testament_n as_o we_o call_v the_o write_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n till_o our_o saviour_n time_n or_o for_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o dispensation_n by_o moses_n from_o the_o mount_n and_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o covenant_n to_o they_o but_o than_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o indeed_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v give_v before_o it_o that_o traditional_a gospel_n which_o abraham_n and_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n before_o he_o be_v save_v by_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n else_o it_o have_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n for_o the_o apostle_n paul_n to_o have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v justification_n by_o faith_n out_o of_o the_o old-testament_n yea_o out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o as_o a_o man_n can_v bring_v a_o clean_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o unclean_a so_o neither_o can_v he_o bring_v gospel_n out_o of_o pure_a law_n if_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o apostle_n can_v never_o have_v prove_v justification_n by_o faith_n out_o of_o it_o which_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o only_o by_o strain_a consequence_n but_o as_o there_o profess_o abraham_n believe_v god_n say_v he_o and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n they_o therefore_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n be_v bless_v and_o justify_v with_o faithful_a abraham_n galathian_n 3_o ver_fw-la 6_o 7_o 9_o which_o be_v as_o fair_a a_o enthymema_n as_o can_v be_v and_o every_o sophister_n can_v supply_v the_o proposition_n that_o be_v want_v st._n paul_n prove_v justification_n by_o faith_n by_o two_o great_a argument_n out_o of_o genesis_n the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n viz_o by_o abraham_n justification_n and_o the_o allegory_n of_o hagar_n and_o sarah_n which_o i_o explain_v and_o urge_v before_o nay_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o great_a affirmation_n indeed_o which_o be_v this_o that_o even_a moses_n himself_o the_o great_a law-covenant_n mediator_n do_v in_o his_o write_n give_v a_o clear_a distinction_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o grace_n show_v we_o the_o tenor_n of_o one_o covenant_n and_o another_o when_o he_o have_v produce_v the_o allegory_n of_o hagar_n and_o sarah_n out_o of_o genesis_n say_v he_o alas_o moses_n in_o this_o story_n give_v you_o allegorical_o the_o two_o covenant_n gal._n 4_o 21._o to_o the_o 24._o but_o the_o chief_a place_n for_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v rom._n 10.5_o 6._o for_o moses_n describe_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o man_n which_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v live_v by_o they_o leu._n 18.5_o but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n speak_v on_o this_o wise_a say_v not_o in_o thy_o heart_n who_o shall_v ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o go_v on_o in_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n deut._n 30.12_o 13_o 14._o here_o we_o see_v moses_n in_o his_o write_n delineate_n and_o describe_v the_o two_o way_n of_o work_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o law_n and_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o same_o ●oses_n that_o the_o law_n be_v no_o way_n to_o justify_v sinner_n now_o i_o shall_v but_o draw_v out_o the_o apostle_n argument_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v this_o moses_n describe_v two_o way_n of_o justification_n that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o by_o faith_n that_o by_o the_o law_n moses_n tell_v you_o be_v no_o way_n for_o sinner_n because_o you_o must_v continue_v in_o all_o thing_n or_o you_o be_v accurse_v therefore_o certain_o he_o describe_v the_o way_n of_o faith_n too_o that_o you_o may_v betake_v yourselves_o unto_o it_o for_o justification_n and_o life_n therefore_o the_o law_n take_v it_o either_o for_o the_o whole_a old-testament_n or_o for_o the_o dispensation_n by_o moses_n and_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n indeed_o with_o the_o jew_n but_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o in_o it_o moses_n describe_v the_o way_n of_o grace_n that_o his_o disciple_n may_v adhere_v unto_o it_o but_o here_o you_o will_v object_v still_o well_o object_n well_o object_n if_o moses_n his_o dispensation_n or_o covenant_n which_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o work_n for_o justification_n why_o be_v it_o call_v a_o kill_a letter_n a_o ministration_n of_o death_n a_o ministration_n of_o condemnation_n as_o it_o be_v 2_o cor_fw-la 3.6_o 7_o 9_o why_o be_v the_o lord_n say_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o it_o and_o so_o to_o abrogate_v it_o and_o make_v a_o new_a covenant_n heb._n 8_o 7_o 8._o by_o this_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o else_o god_n will_v not_o have_v find_v fault_n with_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n nor_o abrogate_a it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o here_o observe_v that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d no_o jewish_a argument_n for_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o their_o law_n be_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n while_o they_o seek_v life_n by_o it_o nor_o yet_o a_o ministration_n of_o condemnation_n whilst_o they_o seek_v justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o cavil_n or_o objection_n against_o the_o apostle_n paul_n who_o call_v the_o law_n a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n and_o yet_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o jew_n covenant_n and_o that_o moses_n in_o it_o describe_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n two_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o two_o be_v very_o consistent_a it_o may_v prove_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v a_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o life_n in_o itself_o so_o be_v the_o plain_a gospel_n in_o the_o world_n a_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o the_o disobedient_a and_o unbeliever_n that_o yet_o be_v certain_o in_o the_o great_a intendment_n of_o it_o a_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o life_n three_o the_o law_n prove_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n to_o many_o of_o they_o because_o they_o mistake_v it_o for_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n though_o it_o be_v not_o give_v with_o that_o intention_n they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o grace_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o vail_n upon_o their_o heart_n and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n their_o mind_n be_v blind_v so_o that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n can_v not_o steadfast_o look_v to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o be_v alolish_v they_o can_v not_o see_v christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n 2_o cor._n 3.13_o 14_o 15._o four_o there_o be_v thus_o much_o indeed_o to_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o dispensation_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v not_o only_o blind_v eye_n and_o a_o veil_a heart_n but_o moses_n have_v also_o a_o veil_n upon_o his_o face_n ver_fw-la 13._o which_o be_v one_o reason_n they_o can_v not_o see_v that_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o his_o dispensation_n moses_n have_v a_o vail_n over_o
of_o work_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v to_o adam_n who_o have_v but_o a_o few_o other_o command_v beside_o viz._n such_o as_o we_o call_v positive_a and_o if_o every_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v under_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n though_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o old-testament_n or_o new_a as_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o either_o be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o his_o creation_n how_o much_o more_o be_v the_o israelite_n under_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n who_o beside_o the_o moral_a law_n have_v the_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a add_v for_o they_o to_o observe_v and_o altogether_o give_v they_o with_o this_o language_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n these_o you_o shall_v observe_v which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n i_o shall_v add_v only_o one_o observation_n more_o to_o strengthen_v the_o objection_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o when_o st._n paul_n dispute_v against_o the_o galatian_n for_o embrace_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n most_o of_o his_o work_n lie_v in_o beat_v they_o off_o from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o they_o be_v exceed_o addict_v to_o as_o look_v upon_o the_o la_o of_o moses_n to_o be_v very_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n as_o a_o great_a sign_n of_o it_o there_o be_v so_o much_o work_n cut_v out_o for_o they_o in_o it_o and_o very_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o be_v pretty_a strict_a in_o keep_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n god_n will_v justify_v and_o save_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o this_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o ceremony_n appoint_v for_o they_o to_o observe_v most_o of_o which_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a the_o great_a number_n do_v not_o understand_v and_o so_o must_v take_v up_o und_fw-ge satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o work_n do_v than_o which_o what_o can_v look_v more_o like_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o man_n to_o do_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v mere_o because_o god_n have_v command_v they_o now_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n and_o i_o shall_v give_v it_o in_o several_a particular_n a._n 1_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n prove_v a_o great_a snare_n and_o a_o stumbling-block_n unto_o the_o careless_a jew_n and_o so_o to_o the_o galatian_n for_o when_o they_o find_v such_o a_o great_a task_n of_o ceremony_n set_v they_o they_o care_v not_o much_o to_o study_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o but_o take_v up_o with_o the_o do_v of_o they_o which_o to_o do_v do_v not_o much_o trouble_v their_o heart_n or_o conscience_n and_o so_o place_v themselves_o by_o it_o under_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o their_o treat_v with_o god_n for_o justification_n two_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v a_o great_a burden_n and_o a_o unsupportable_a yoke_n even_o to_o those_o that_o be_v good_a among_o the_o jew_n act_n 15.10_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v free_v from_o it_o three_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n moral_a judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a be_v give_v altogether_o and_o be_v include_v in_o that_o place_n where_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o i_o grant_v in_o this_o particular_a that_o though_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n alone_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n though_o they_o never_o receive_v any_o positive_a law_n from_o god_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o ceremonial_a la_o or_o a_o law_n consist_v of_o many_o ceremony_n or_o positive_a law_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o we_o find_v in_o adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n there_o be_v a_o sacrament_n as_o some_o reckon_v it_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n concern_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n which_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o he_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o forbid_v as_o allow_v all_o the_o tree_n save_v one_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v please_v he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o system_a of_o positive_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n insert_v in_o his_o covenant_n of_o work_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v think_v good_a and_o no_o wrong_n have_v be_v do_v he_o for_o he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v keep_v they_o four_o yet_o here_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v any_o part_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n though_o bring_v in_o near_o that_o place_n where_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v describe_v and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n which_o full_o answer_v the_o objection_n that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v contain_v gospel_n in_o it_o which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n i_o allow_v indeed_o above_o that_o the_o law_n take_v strict_o for_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n virtual_o or_o by_o consequence_n as_o it_o burden_a the_o sinner_n conscience_n and_o so_o make_v he_o seek_v further_o for_o a_o righteousness_n but_o i_o say_v then_o it_o be_v the_o law_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n only_o as_o it_o contain_v the_o whole_a old-testament_n or_o at_o least_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o that_o teach_v christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n formal_o and_o express_o why_o now_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n teach_v christ_n in_o many_o perhaps_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o if_o well_o understand_v what_o can_v the_o shed_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n signify_v but_o the_o shed_n of_o christ_n blood_n for_o they_o and_o we_o all_o which_o be_v the_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o if_o any_o say_v they_o understand_v it_o not_o and_o yet_o must_v do_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o singnify_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o must_v still_o pass_v with_o they_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n i_o answer_v 1_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 3_o 3._o what_o though_o some_o do_v not_o believe_v do_v not_o understand_v must_v their_o unbelief_n and_o ignorance_n make_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n that_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n preach_v of_o none_o effect_n or_o signification_n but_o you_o will_v say_v they_o can_v not_o see_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n have_v no_o clear_a discovery_n than_o they_o have_v of_o christ_n i_o ans_fw-fr i_o confess_v i_o can_v say_v they_o can_v see_v so_o much_o though_o still_o so_o much_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o as_o now_o we_o well_o understand_v but_o yet_o if_o they_o can_v not_o see_v so_o much_o yet_o somewhat_o they_o may_v have_v learn_v for_o certain_o god_n appoint_v no_o idle_a useless_a insignificant_a ceremony_n in_o his_o worship_n therefore_o i_o suppose_v they_o may_v have_v learn_v thus_o much_o by_o their_o ceremony_n and_o particular_o by_o their_o sacrifice_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v know_v even_o among_o heathen_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n that_o when_o they_o kill_v a_o beast_n for_o atone_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n here_o life_n go_v for_o life_n and_o god_n may_v as_o well_o have_v take_v their_o life_n from_o they_o as_o accept_v the_o life_n of_o that_o beast_n and_o so_o by_o this_o they_o may_v see_v that_o their_o life_n and_o salvation_n do_v depend_v pure_o upon_o the_o mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n now_o this_o sufficient_o wean_v they_o from_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o have_v no_o grace_n or_o pardon_n in_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o the_o gross_a mistake_n of_o all_o to_o understand_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n when_o it_o be_v great_o intend_v to_o be_v a_o gospel_n to_o they_o 5th_o and_o last_o if_o yet_o it_o be_v dark_a and_o do_v confound_v they_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o duty_n which_o it_o impose_v why_o may_v it_o not_o herein_o do_v the_o good_a turn_n that_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n do_v for_o they_o which_o be_v to_o make_v they_o study_v and_o search_v and_o long_o for_o the_o pure_a and_o clear_a discovery_n of_o that_o rich_a grace_n which_o we_o now_o see_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o this_o objection_n also_o which_o i_o of_o purpose_n keep_v out_o from_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o i_o only_o consider_v the_o moral_a law_n as_o a_o
wit_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a in_o itself_o to_o move_v a_o singer_n then_o to_o remove_v a_o mountain_n the_o last_o objection_n be_v this_o but_o than_o you_o substitute_v evangelical_n work_v in_o the_o room_n of_o legal_a and_o so_o still_o you_o turn_v the_o gospel_n answer_v the_o second_o objection_n answer_v which_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n into_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n now_o for_o this_o objection_n i_o confess_v it_o have_v some_o weight_n in_o it_o though_o for_o those_o that_o make_v it_o they_o be_v usual_o soar_v in_o high_a notion_n and_o strange_o wed_v unto_o their_o own_o apprehension_n and_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o antinomian_a strain_n yet_o i_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o sober_a man_n i_o shall_v prevent_v myself_o in_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n if_o i_o shall_v answer_v it_o at_o large_a in_o this_o place_n yet_o to_o give_v some_o taste_n of_o a_o answer_n here_o i_o make_v this_o distinction_n that_o there_o be_v indeed_o two_o way_n of_o run_v upon_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n work_n two_o way_n of_o run_v upon_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n 1._o either_o upon_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n pure_o and_o strict_o so_o none_o dare_v touch_v or_o meddle_v with_o it_o 2._o upon_o it_o in_o part_n so_o as_o to_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o gospel_n a._n now_o i_o answer_v therefore_o that_o indeed_o our_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v out_o about_o avoid_v of_o these_o mixture_n of_o legality_n in_o our_o treat_v with_o god_n for_o justification_n and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o caveat_n we_o against_o these_o mixture_n which_o we_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v saulty_a in_o as_o i_o hope_v they_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o my_o discourse_n that_o please_v to_o go_v on_o in_o it_o hitherto_o we_o have_v see_v that_o there_o be_v gospel_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o what_o this_o gospel_n in_o the_o law_n be_v as_o also_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o moses_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o put_v his_o disciple_n upon_o the_o way_n of_o believe_v for_o justification_n there_o be_v many_o other_o place_n in_o moses_n especial_o in_o the_o book_n of_o deut._n that_o have_v much_o gospel_n in_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v one_o allegorical_a or_o typical_a argument_n which_o yet_o i_o think_v have_v much_o evidence_n in_o it_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v gospel_n in_o it_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o two_o table_n when_o it_o be_v write_v the_o second_o time_n by_o moses_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n or_o else_o by_o the_o singer_n of_o god_n himself_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o ark_n to_o be_v put_v under_o the_o mercy-seat_n and_o cherubim_v to_o cover_v the_o mercy-seat_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n eminent_o promise_v to_o be_v find_v between_o those_o cherubin_n exod_a 25.21_o 22._o thou_o shall_v put_v the_o mercy-seat_n above_o upon_o the_o ark_n and_o in_o the_o ark_n thou_o shall_v put_v the_o testimony_n that_o i_o shall_v give_v thou_o and_o there_o i_o will_v meet_v with_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v commune_v with_o thou_o from_o above_o the_o mercy-seat_n from_o between_o the_o two_o cherubim_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n hence_o i_o frame_v this_o argument_n if_o the_o law_n be_v hide_v in_o the_o ark_n which_o alone_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o salvation_n and_o this_o ark_n place_v under_o the_o mercy-seat_n the_o greek_a word_n for_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o rom_n 3_o 25._o apply_v to_o christ_n and_o translate_v propitiation_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n eminent_o promise_v to_o they_o upon_o this_o mercy-seat_n or_o throne_n of_o grace_n than_o the_o law_n which_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o to_o sinner_n a_o killing-letter_n be_v yet_o to_o the_o israelite_n shroud_v and_o cover_v with_o grace_n and_o mercy_n mercy_n rejoice_v against_o or_o triumph_v over_o judgement_n jam._n 2.13_o and_o they_o defend_v and_o protect_v from_o the_o wrath_n and_o curse_n of_o it_o by_o a_o gracious_a presence_n of_o god_n with_o they_o that_o christ_n offering_n be_v interpose_v betwixt_o the_o law_n and_o they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n though_o more_o dark_o then_o to_o we_o signify_v and_o discover_v to_o they_o and_o so_o that_o the_o law_n be_v never_o give_v they_o with_o this_o design_n that_o they_o shall_v seek_v justification_n by_o it_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o my_o first_o position_n that_o justification_n be_v not_o can_v be_v by_o the_o law_n that_o it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v by_o faith_n all_o which_o be_v make_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o old-testament_n dispensation_n chief_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n by_o moses_n i_o shall_v before_o i_o conclude_v the_o more_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o my_o treatise_n only_o mention_v a_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o gentile_n against_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o for_o justification_n by_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v this_o you_o have_v say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n be_v natural_o a_o covenat_n of_o work_n faith_n the_o objection_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o gentile_n against_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o that_o the_o gentile_n have_v the_o law_n or_o the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o write_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o promise_n that_o they_o have_v therefore_o either_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v at_o all_o or_o they_o must_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n i_o answer_v 1._o all_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o heathen_n be_v in_o a_o justifiable_a condition_n till_o christ_n be_v explicit_o and_o plain_o preach_v to_o they_o and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o it_o they_o will_v meet_v with_o no_o difficulty_n in_o this_o objection_n for_o if_o the_o heathen_n can_v not_o be_v justify_v at_o all_o it_o cease_v the_o enquiry_n which_o way_n they_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v 2._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n never_o make_v any_o creature_n under_o a_o utter_a impossibility_n of_o please_v he_o and_o be_v make_v happy_a by_o he_o 3._o therefore_o in_o a_o consonancy_n to_o my_o precede_a discourse_n i_o say_v if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o heathen_n without_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o scripture_n ture_n of_o the_o old-testament_n can_v not_o discover_v so_o much_o of_o the_o goodness_n grace_n mercy_n and_o love_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n as_o upon_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o lively_a hope_n a_o unfeigned_a and_o operative_a faith_n that_o god_n be_v ready_a upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n to_o forgive_v their_o sin_n and_o to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o they_o the_o second_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o the_o first_o receive_v for_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o heathen_n be_v any_o of_o they_o save_v or_o in_o a_o possibility_n to_o be_v save_v and_o justify_v it_o must_v be_v by_o their_o treat_v of_o god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o believe_v for_o that_o the_o law_n be_v render_v utter_o weak_a and_o unable_a to_o ●ustifie_v so_o much_o as_o one_o sinner_n now_o because_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o this_o place_n to_o engage_v in_o that_o controversy_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o gentile_n be_v in_o a_o salvable_a condition_n i_o shall_v neither_o produce_v the_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o prove_v they_o have_v sufficient_a gospel-light_n to_o produce_v faith_n which_o they_o must_v have_v if_o they_o be_v save_v nor_o the_o other_o which_o will_v seem_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o light_n now_o to_o conclude_v this_o first_o part_n have_v prove_v it_o ex_fw-la hypothesi_fw-la on_o the_o gentile_n part_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v save_v it_o must_v be_v by_o faith_n and_o absolute_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o objection_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v under_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v never_o give_v to_o they_o to_o put_v they_o upon_o seek_v justification_n by_o the_o work_n of_o it_o the_o first_o great_a proposition_n which_o be_v under_o demonstration_n still_o
this_o legality_n lie_v of_o what_o it_o consist_v which_o man_n be_v so_o general_o inclinable_a unto_o and_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a thingin_n the_o conviction_n this_o i_o shall_v dispatch_v in_o three_o proposition_n the_o first_o be_v negative_a show_v what_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o aught_o to_o be_v if_o they_o understand_v what_o they_o go_v about_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o a_o profess_a put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n strict_o as_o it_o require_v perfect_a unerring_a obedience_n for_o justification_n so_o the_o jew_n dare_v not_o adventure_v their_o soul_n the_o jew_n acknowledge_v themselves_o sinner_n though_o not_o such_o sinner_n as_o the_o gentile_n we_o find_v when_o the_o jew_n bring_v the_o woman_n to_o christ_n that_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n he_o set_v the_o woman_n at_o liberty_n by_o this_o sentence_n of_o ston_a she_o he_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n let_v he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o stone_n neither_o do_v the_o galatian_n assert_v themselves_o free_a from_o sin_n alas_o they_o have_v be_v sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n gal._n 4.8_o they_o have_v be_v idolater_n and_o according_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v against_o they_o with_o such_o argument_n as_o take_v that_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la that_o they_o be_v sinner_n gal._n 3.10_o be_v many_o as_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v under_o the_o curse_n for_o it_o be_v write_v curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o now_o sure_o as_o it_o may_v be_v supply_v you_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v continue_v in_o all_o thing_n therefore_o you_o can_v expect_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n though_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o if_o they_o have_v go_v wise_o to_o work_v in_o their_o seek_a justification_n by_o the_o law_n they_o must_v first_o have_v find_v themselves_o free_a from_o sin_n hitherto_o of_o their_o life_n together_o with_o a_o power_n of_o keep_v themselves_o free_a for_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o life_n or_o else_o must_v have_v desist_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n batter_v down_o their_o high_a imagination_n of_o self-righteousness_n with_o such_o argument_n as_o these_o the_o law_n say_v curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n now_o you_o have_v not_o continue_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o rom._n 3.19_o 20._o when_o the_o apostle_n have_v recite_v a_o catalogue_n of_o sin_n out_o of_o the_o law_n he_o infer_v now_o we_o know_v that_o whatsoever_o thing_n the_o law_n say_v it_o say_v to_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o so_o to_o you_o jew_n especial_o that_o every_o mouth_n may_v be_v stop_v and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v become_v guilty_a before_o god_n as_o much_o as_o to_o have_v say_v as_o for_o all_o these_o sin_n some_o be_v find_v in_o one_o and_o some_o in_o another_o and_o wherever_o any_o of_o they_o be_v find_v there_o that_o man_n mouth_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o law_n and_o every_o such_o person_n be_v become_v guilty_a or_o sub●ect_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n 20._o therefore_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n there_o shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n for_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n the_o law_n tell_v you_o what_o be_v sin_n and_o so_o the_o wrath_n due_a to_o sin_n and_o by_o the_o law_n every_o transgrestion_n shall_v receive_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n and_o so_o gal._n 5.3_o i_o testify_v again_o to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v circumcise_v which_o be_v the_o usual_a sign_n of_o their_o go_v off_o to_o the_o law_n that_o he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o do_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o this_o you_o dare_v not_o undertake_v o_o you_o galatian_n this_o you_o dare_v not_o profess_v to_o do_v a_o strange_a dispensation_n that_o they_o give_v themselves_o that_o they_o will_v aim_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o not_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n how_o can_v they_o ever_o think_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v justify_v they_o and_o yet_o these_o argument_n bring_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o convince_v they_o both_o show_n that_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o answer_v the_o law_n byuner_a obedience_n and_o fulfil_v of_o it_o as_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v thus_o have_v they_o go_v wise_o to_o work_v so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o proposition_n show_v what_o their_o way_n be_v not_o yet_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v have_v they_o understand_v themselves_o 2._o yet_o though_o they_o do_v not_o profess_v to_o appeal_v to_o a_o strict_a covenant_n of_o work_n for_o justification_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v themselves_o in_o what_o they_o do_v yet_o by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o jew_n &_o galatian_n take_v for_o righteousness_n they_o fall_v under_o that_o way_n of_o work_n &_o be_v so_o reckon_v by_o god_n to_o be_v and_o by_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o discourse_n against_o they_o else_o his_o argument_n have_v conclude_v nothing_o against_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o for_o that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o formal_o intend_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n yet_o the_o way_n they_o take_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o tendency_n and_o we_o have_v a_o distinction_n in_o the_o school_n of_o sinis_fw-la scientiae_fw-la &_o scientis_fw-la now_o the_o sinis_fw-la scientiae_fw-la be_v eternal_a and_o unalterable_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n let_v the_o finis_fw-la scientis_fw-la be_v what_o it_o will_v so_o if_o the_o way_n they_o take_v be_v legal_a it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o intend_v it_o or_o no._n but_o you_o will_v say_v what_o be_v that_o in_o their_o way_n or_o what_o be_v that_o in_o this_o way_n which_o you_o say_v man_n usual_o take_v which_o make_v it_o so_o just_o and_o unavoidable_o be_v call_v and_o reckon_v by_o god_n a_o put_n ourselves_o under_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n though_o we_o be_v not_o ourselves_o aware_a of_o it_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n three_o positive_o wherein_o legality_n consist_v positive_o it_o be_v such_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o in_o which_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v predominant_a and_o so_o most_o just_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o their_o way_n i_o fix_v upon_o the_o word_n predominant_a for_o else_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o all_o the_o saint_n have_v some_o legal_a mixture_n in_o their_o spirit_n even_o whilst_o they_o treat_v god_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o acceptation_n but_o because_o they_o be_v bias_v and_o sway_v more_o by_o evangelical_n principle_n then_o by_o legal_a they_o be_v after_o the_o spirit_n not_o after_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n i_o show_v in_o the_o first_o proposition_n that_o the_o jew_n and_o galatian_n do_v not_o profess_v themselves_o perfect_o holy_a and_o so_o dare_v not_o appeal_v to_o the_o law_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n for_o a_o righteousness_n i_o shall_v now_o further_o show_v how_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o appear_v that_o these_o legallist_n even_o whilst_o such_o do_v profess_v and_o adhere_v to_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o then_o that_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o legal_a mixture_n all_o their_o gospel_n be_v sour_v to_o they_o and_o turn_v into_o so_o much_o law_n and_o they_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v reckon_v for_o christian_n but_o the_o disciple_n of_o moses_n in_o gal._n 5.2_o 3_o 4._o there_o be_v three_o proof_n of_o this_o together_o that_o they_o be_v great_a professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o apostle_n dispute_v against_o they_o as_o adhere_v to_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o justification_n ver._n 2._o behold_v i_o paul_n say_v unto_o you_o that_o if_o you_o be_v circumcise_v christ_n shall_v profit_v you_o nothing_o here_o you_o see_v they_o think_v to_o have_v have_v some_o profit_n and_o benefit_n by_o christ_n now_o this_o be_v a_o great_a mixture_n of_o gospel_n in_o their_o way_n for_o if_o hope_v of_o benefit_n by_o christ_n be_v not_o gospel_n what_o be_v nay_o you_o may_v see_v in_o another_o place_n of_o this_o epistle_n that_o they_o have_v hope_n in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o certain_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o their_o legal_a way_n gal._n 2.21_o if_o righteousness_n come_v by_o the_o law_n as_o your_o way_n lead_v you_o to_o say_v than_o christ_n be_v dead_a in_o vain_a but_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o christ_n die_v in_o vain_a you_o hope_v for_o benefit_n from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n notwithstanding_o your_o cleave_v to_o
think_v the_o papist_n do_v general_o ruin_v themselves_o by_o rest_v upon_o external_o nay_o invention_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n so_o much_o for_o the_o caution_n and_o for_o the_o character_n as_o it_o concern_v those_o that_o be_v under_o predominant_a legality_n now_o because_o the_o same_o character_n that_o will_v discover_v it_o at_o this_o height_n will_v discover_v it_o also_o where_o it_o be_v in_o any_o less_o degree_n and_o for_o that_o i_o have_v assert_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o legality_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o best_a christian_n and_o saint_n of_o god_n i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o improve_v this_o character_n yet_o further_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o legality_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o saint_n themselves_o that_o legality_n of_o the_o saint_n therefore_o which_o be_v discoverable_a and_o reprovable_a by_o this_o character_n be_v 1._o that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o some_o good_a man_n have_v a_o conscience_n of_o some_o superstitious_a observation_n and_o i_o will_v not_o for_o all_o the_o world_n think_v the_o contrary_a lest_o i_o shall_v condemn_v the_o generate_fw-la on_o of_o the_o just_a and_o think_v too_o hardly_o of_o some_o dear_a saint_n of_o god_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v there_o be_v too_o much_o occasion_n give_v man_n to_o run_v into_o this_o extreme_a of_o superstition_n by_o the_o irreverence_n of_o other_o perhaps_o good_a man_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n how_o ordinary_o do_v many_o sit_v at_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v not_o necessitate_v by_o weakness_n or_o any_o other_o occasion_n and_o with_o their_o hat_n upon_o their_o head_n now_o how_o easy_o may_v this_o give_v occasion_n to_o other_o that_o take_v offence_n at_o this_o irreverence_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v reverend_a enough_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o approve_v of_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o good_a man_n may_v be_v very_o zealous_a for_o as_o also_o forbow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n but_o yet_o i_o reckon_v that_o good_a man_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o legality_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o moral_a duty_n then_o in_o ceremony_n and_o superstition_n for_o though_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o some_o good_a man_n may_v have_v a_o conscience_n of_o some_o superstitious_a observation_n be_v mislead_v by_o the_o care_n to_o be_v sufficient_o reverend_a yet_o to_o be_v great_o superstitious_a in_o gospel-day_n be_v a_o shrewd_a sign_n of_o a_o rot_a heart_n and_o so_o not_o so_o incident_a to_o good_a man_n 2_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n good_a man_n legality_n lie_v in_o two_o particular_n 1._o when_o they_o have_v perform_v a_o duty_n right_o and_o spiritual_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o reflect_v upon_o it_o with_o a_o spiritual_a pride_n and_o ready_a to_o lay_v too_o much_o stress_n upon_o it_o and_o to_o think_v that_o now_o god_n must_v needs_o grant_v the_o petition_n they_o have_v ask_v whereas_o perhaps_o they_o have_v answer_n enough_o in_o the_o very_a sweetness_n of_o the_o duty_n itself_o and_o the_o communion_n with_o god_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v not_o humble_v after_o such_o a_o duty_n to_o see_v their_o great_a unworthiness_n notwithstanding_o all_o they_o have_v do_v they_o be_v so_o far_o guilty_a of_o legality_n or_o which_o be_v more_o usual_a two_o the_o saint_n too_o often_o content_v themselves_o with_o do_v their_o tale_n and_o number_n of_o duty_n pray_v morning_n and_o evening_n perhaps_o read_v so_o many_o chapter_n but_o be_v not_o spiritual_a in_o what_o they_o do_v watch_v over_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o worship_n god_n in_o a_o right_a manner_n with_o those_o spiritual_a affection_n stir_v in_o prayer_n that_o attention_n in_o read_v that_o shall_v be_v this_o be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rest_v in_o duty_n this_o be_v ●egality_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v that_o which_o be_v find_v more_o or_o less_o in_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o so_o far_o indulge_v to_o themselves_o by_o some_o saint_n till_o at_o last_o they_o have_v a_o general_a deadness_n and_o benummedness_n in_o all_o their_o grace_n and_o then_o they_o fall_v into_o sad_a complaint_n of_o desertion_n and_o run_v into_o a_o maze_n and_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o doubt_n and_o trouble_n of_o mind_n which_o perhaps_o they_o get_v not_o out_o of_o for_o some_o year_n together_o as_o for_o those_o saint_n that_o pick_v and_o choose_v among_o the_o commandment_n that_o be_v high-flown_a in_o their_o notion_n and_o yet_o err_v gross_o in_o matter_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o honesty_n that_o be_v indeed_o not_o only_o slanderous_o report_v or_o unworthy_o suspect_v to_o be_v so_o disobedient_a to_o magistrate_n with_o other_o like_a irregular_a christian_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o they_o here_o i_o refer_v these_o to_o the_o head_n of_o hypocritical_a legallist_n that_o expect_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o parcial_a obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n these_o not_o be_v spot_n of_o god_n child_n there_o be_v other_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o duty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o their_o legality_n of_o spirit_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o they_o chance_v through_o extraordinary_a occasion_n to_o have_v miss_v the_o time_n of_o prayer_n morning_n or_o evening_n to_o have_v miss_v the_o read_v their_o number_n of_o chapter_n or_o do_v any_o good_a task_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v upon_o themselves_o than_o they_o have_v a_o great_a fear_n and_o terror_n lest_o god_n shall_v be_v angry_a and_o displease_v with_o they_o though_o indeed_o mercy_n be_v at_o end_v instead_o of_o sacrifice_n but_o such_o as_o these_o belong_v to_o another_o head_n or_o character_n of_o a_o legal_a spirit_n to_o wit_n a_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n which_o i_o shall_v come_v unto_o anon_o i_o have_v now_o perfect_o do_v with_o the_o first_o character_n as_o to_o its_o explication_n proof_n and_o application_n both_o to_o legality_n predominant_a and_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o less_o degree_n in_o which_o i_o may_v be_v think_v tedious_a enough_o only_o i_o will_v not_o leave_v so_o much_o as_o a_o cavil_n without_o some_o endeavour_n at_o least_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o now_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o thought_n may_v arise_v in_o some_o as_o if_o this_o whole_a particular_a be_v impertinent_a obj._n whoever_o think_v before_o may_v they_o chance_v say_v that_o superstition_n be_v legality_n that_o a_o partial_a performance_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n either_o by_o the_o less_o strict_a or_o more_o strict_a morallist_n be_v legality_n if_o man_n will_v seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n they_o will_v endeavour_v at_o least_o to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o if_o they_o know_v they_o fall_v short_a of_o it_o as_o those_o profane_a wicked_a man_n which_o you_o mention_v out_o of_o isaiah_n jeremiah_n and_o other_o place_n that_o be_v very_o wicked_a do_v and_o yet_o rest_v in_o ceremonious_a performance_n and_o external_a privilege_n these_o indeed_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o wicked_a man_n but_o not_o of_o legallist_n or_o such_o as_o seek_v justification_n by_o the_o law_n now_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v and_o i_o shall_v say_v but_o little_o more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o 1._o it_o be_v true_a none_o ought_v to_o seek_v justification_n by_o the_o law_n but_o those_o that_o have_v perfect_o keep_v it_o hitherto_o and_o undertake_v to_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o future_a part_n of_o their_o life_n 2._o if_o any_o seek_v justification_n any_o other_o way_n they_o do_v but_o be-fool_n themselves_o 3._o but_o yet_o the_o jew_n and_o galatian_n do_v seek_v justification_n by_o work_n by_o the_o law_n asit_fw-la be_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n else_o the_o apostle_n have_v dispute_v against_o no_o adversary_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o perfect_v and_o unerring_a obedience_n so_o i_o reckon_v the_o objection_n be_v answer_v already_o that_o man_n may_v seek_v justification_n by_o the_o law_n that_o have_v not_o nor_o think_v they_o have_v the_o exact_a work_n of_o it_o but_o yet_o to_o give_v some_o overplus_n of_o answer_n there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n that_o do_v seek_v justification_n by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n yea_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o seek_v it_o this_o way_n it_o must_v be_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o action_n or_o other_o now_o i_o have_v show_v that_o these_o very_a man_n that_o be_v tax_v for_o legality_n by_o the_o apostle_n viz._n the_o jew_n and_o galatian_n they_o be_v also_o tax_v for_o their_o be_v so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o ceremony_n and_o superstition_n and_o with_o external_a
and_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v without_o these_o nay_o he_o can_v be_v justify_v if_o he_o but_o pretend_v to_o these_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n james_n must_v speak_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o work_n which_o while_o a_o man_n do_v he_o yet_o renounce_v merit_n in_o they_o and_o these_o work_v a_o man_n may_v be_v in_o part_n justify_v by_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n this_o be_v full_o assert_v by_o mr_n baxter_n thesis_n 76._o pag._n 292._o neither_o be_v there_o say_v he_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o a_o contradiction_n betwixt_o this_o and_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 3.28_o if_o man_n do_v not_o through_o prejudice_n negligence_n or_o wilfulness_n overlook_a this_o that_o in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o the_o like_a place_n the_o apostle_n do_v profess_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n only_a from_o justification_n but_o never_o at_o all_o the_o work_n of_o gospel_n as_o they_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n work_v therefore_o justify_v as_o a_o less_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n i_o be_o not_o shy_a to_o speak_v in_o mr_n baxter_n word_n since_o i_o intend_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n they_o do_v not_o justify_v from_o their_o own_o merit_n so_o only_o legal_a work_n justify_v but_o from_o divine_a promise_n and_o acceptance_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o that_o it_o be_v so_o that_o work_n do_v justify_v in_o the_o second_o place_n beside_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n james_n i_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n assert_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o three_o several_a scripture_n brethren_n scripture_n dr_n hammond_n par._n all_o that_o be_v require_v to_o our_o justification_n be_v faith_n not_o all_o that_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v perfect_a by_o addition_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o our_o brethren_n gal._n 5●_n in_o jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v unto_o justification_n 〈◊〉_d uncircumcision_n but_o faith_n whi●●_n work_v by_o love_n here_o faith_n indeed_o be_v ●aid_v to_o justify_v but_o it_o be_v a_o faith_n which_o work_v by_o love_n a_o work_a faith_n but_o yet_o more_o plain_o the_o same_o expression_n be_v use_v in_o two_o place_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n gal._n 6.15_o for_o in_o christ_n jesus_n neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o a_o new_a creature_n that_o be_v say_v dr_n hammond_n the_o renew_a regenerate_a heart_n and_o it_o may_v be_v add_v a_o new_a life_n 2_o cor._n 5.17_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o christ_n he_o be_v a_o now_o creature_n old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o behold_v all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a that_o be_v he_o live_v a_o perfect_a new_a life_n and_o this_o new_a life_n only_o avail_v unto_o justification_n beyond_o circumcision_n or_o uncircumcision_n which_o be_v mere_a external_a privilege_n the_o three_o scripture_n where_o the_o same_o expression_n be_v use_v be_v beyond_o all_o exception_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n 1_o cor._n 7.19_o circumcision_n be_v nothing_o and_o uncircumcision_n be_v nothing_o these_o be_v of_o no_o consideration_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o please_a god_n and_o obtain_v his_o favour_n what_o then_o be_v why_o the_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n this_o be_v beyond_o all_o these_o consideration_n of_o bond_n and_o free_a circumcise_a and_o uncircumcised_a but_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n with_o which_o he_o compare_v the_o new_a creature_n and_o good_a work_n he_o do_v not_o set_v these_o above_o all_o when_o he_o compare_v they_o with_o faith_n in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o mention_n faith_n that_o be_v set_v above_o work_n and_o other_o grace_n as_o the_o cause_n above_o the_o effect_n the_o principal_a agent_n above_o the_o instrument_n neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o unc●r●umb●sion_n but_o faith_n which_o work_v by_o love_n but_o in_o these_o scripture_n we_o see_v plain_o that_o work_n have_v a_o influence_n upon_o our_o justification_n they_o be_v of_o great_a avail_n in_o order_n unto_o it_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o first_o justification_n pass_v upon_o believe_v before_o work_n i_o answer_v with_o many_o other_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o first_o faith_n a_o root_a disposition_n unto_o a_o universal_a obedience_n there_o be_v the_o new_a creature_n or_o new_a man_n of_o the_o heart_n there_o and_o in_o continue_a justification_n there_o be_v the_o new_a man_n of_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v work_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n though_o he_o do_v not_o justify_v for_o work_n only_o or_o chief_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v these_o the_o first_o reason_n be_v this_o justification_n this_o reas_n why_o work_n be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o gospel_n justification_n for_o that_o without_o work_n faith_n itself_o can_v be_v account_v a_o perfect_a say_v now_o certain_o if_o faith_n justify_v it_o must_v be_v a_o perfect_a complete_a faith_n not_o a_o maim_a imperfect_a faith_n that_o without_o work_n faith_n be_v imperfect_a and_o by_o work_v it_o be_v perfect_v be_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o apostle_n james_n faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a james_n 2.20_o 26_o &_o ver_fw-la 22._o see_v th●●_n how_o faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n and_o by_o work_n be_v his_o faith_n make_v perfect_a what_o a_o uselet_n imperfect_a dead_a thing_n be_v a_o power_n or_o faculty_n for_o action_n without_o operation_n what_o a_o useless_a thing_n will_v it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v eye_n able_a to_o see_v only_o the_o man_n have_v a_o continual_a blind_a put_v before_o his_o eye_n that_o he_o never_o do_v see_v in_o all_o his_o life_n why_o just_a such_o a_o thing_n be_v faith_n without_o action_n of_o no_o worth_a or_o use_n what_o a_o imperfect_a faith_n have_v abraham_n be_v if_o his_o work_n and_o action_n have_v not_o attend_v it_o suppose_v we_o that_o when_o god_n command_v abraham_n to_o offer_v up_o isaac_n he_o have_v refuse_v and_o say_v lord_n how_o then_o shall_v there_o arise_v of_o he_o a_o great_a nation_n his_o faith_n have_v be_v exceed_o discredit_v but_o when_o he_o resolve_v with_o himself_o i_o will_v offer_v he_o up_o for_o i_o know_v that_o god_n that_o raise_v he_o out_o of_o sarah_n dead_a womb_n can_v as_o well_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a after_o i_o have_v kill_v he_o and_o offer_v he_o up_o here_o be_v a_o noble_a faith_n indeed_o his_o faith_n be_v perfect_v by_o this_o work_n here_o that_o grace_n show_v what_o it_o can_v carry_v man_n unto_o when_o any_o thing_n attain_v its_o end_n it_o receive_v its_o perfection_n here_o faith_n attain_v its_o end_n in_o carry_v abraham_n to_o do_v so_o great_a a_o work_n and_o therein_o be_v perfect_v and_o so_o obtain_v the_o complete_a reward_n of_o justification_n then_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n if_o work_n have_v not_o accompany_v his_o faith_n it_o have_v prove_v but_o a_o imperfect_a dead_a faith_n the_o scripture_n have_v not_o be_v fulfil_v which_o faith_n abraham_n believe_v god_n no_o artificer_n will_v own_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a piece_n of_o work_n which_o will_v not_o attain_v its_o end_n serve_v the_o use_n it_o be_v make_v for_o so_o will_v not_o god_n own_o that_o to_o be_v faith_n which_o will_v not_o put_v we_o upon_o act_n of_o confidence_n in_o himself_o and_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n be_v they_o never_o so_o difficult_a for_o though_o god_n know_v the_o heart_n and_o so_o can_v see_v into_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o our_o action_n yet_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o keep_v that_o distance_n of_o state_n and_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o know_v what_o he_o do_v know_v till_o the_o outward_a man_n express_v what_o be_v in_o the_o inward_a man_n god_n know_v before_o what_o be_v in_o abraham_n heart_n but_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o believer_n till_o he_o have_v put_v he_o upon_o this_o trial_n of_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n gen_n 22.12_o now_o i_o know_v that_o thou_o fear_v god_n see_v thou_o have_v not_o with-he●●●hy_a son_n thy_o only_a son_n from_o i_o now_o i_o confess_v what_o be_v here_o say_v of_o work_n in_o this_o reason_n that_o faith_n receive_v its_o perfection_n from_o they_o can_v only_o proper_o and_o immediate_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n to_o other_o work_v only_o remote_o as_o faith_n may_v have_v some_o kind_n of_o influence_n even_o upon_o all_o good_a work_n but_o however_o