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work_n adam_n covenant_n grace_n 9,314 5 7.0780 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96532 The doctrine of the covenant of redemption Wherein is laid the foundation of all our hopes and happiness. Briefly opened and improved. By Samuel Willard, teacher of a church in Boston. [Three lines from Psalms] Willard, Samuel, 1640-1707.; Mather, Increase, 1639-1723. 1693 (1693) Wing W2274A; ESTC W38208 68,045 178

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beginning_n be_v immutable_a job_n 23_o 13._o he_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o who_o can_v turn_v he_o now_o although_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n be_v with_o respect_n to_o he_o decree_v but_o one_o simple_a and_o undivided_a act_n yet_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o thing_n decree_v it_o be_v various_a or_o have_v many_o part_n in_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o many_o thought_n and_o many_o purpose_n of_o he_o among_o these_o decree_n those_o of_o predestination_n deserve_v to_o be_v peculiar_o remark_v by_o we_o because_o they_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o idea_n of_o that_o special_a government_n by_o which_o god_n lead_v all_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o a_o everlasting_a state_n of_o happiness_n or_o misery_n and_o among_o these_o that_o of_o election_n carry_v in_o it_o matter_n of_o singular_a and_o eminent_a comfort_n to_o all_o true_a believer_n who_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o faith_n come_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o interest_n 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on_o no_o other_o account_n do_v he_o ever_o design_v it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n itself_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v before_o it_o beside_o the_o decree_n be_v as_o have_v already_o be_v observe_v not_o a_o personal_a but_o essential_a act_n we_o may_v therefore_o safe_o and_o intelligent_o say_v that_o one_o god_n in_o three_o person_n in_o decree_v of_o the_o mean_n of_o man_n salvation_n state_v and_o ratify_v this_o covenant_n chap._n 7._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o of_o grace_n it_o may_v furthermore_o be_v inquire_v whether_o this_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o of_o grace_n and_o here_o let_v i_o premise_v that_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o covenant_n distinct_a from_o both_o of_o those_o which_o ordinary_o come_v under_o these_o denomination_n among_o we_o it_o be_v neither_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o adam_n in_o innocency_n nor_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o we_o in_o and_o through_o a_o mediator_n for_o in_o both_o of_o these_o man_n be_v of_o one_o party_n whereas_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o this_o but_o only_o a_o subject_a in_o respect_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v but_o if_o the_o enquiry_n be_v under_z whether_o of_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o in_o itself_o it_o may_v be_v ready_o reply_v that_o according_a to_o its_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v account_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o here_o than_o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o it_o either_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o the_o term_n between_o the_o party_n or_o to_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o it_o 1._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o the_o term_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o between_o the_o party_n covenant_v it_o full_o agree_v to_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o indeed_o it_o bear_v a_o proper_a respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o pass_v between_o god_n and_o man_n at_o first_o for_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v the_o second_o adam_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o do_v that_o for_o we_o which_o the_o other_o fail_v of_o do_v and_o to_o restore_v we_o from_o that_o misery_n which_o he_o by_o his_o failure_n bring_v upon_o we_o hence_o that_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 22._o as_o in_o adam_n all_o die_n even_o so_o in_o christ_n shall_v all_o be_v make_v alive_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o covenant_n with_o that_o not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v a_o diverse_a party_n but_o also_o because_o he_o be_v different_o concern_v for_o adam_n be_v only_o to_o obtain_v the_o blessing_n by_o his_o active_a obedience_n and_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o curse_n by_o his_o disobedience_n and_o that_o irrecoverable_o as_o to_o any_o power_n in_o himself_o whereas_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v to_o merit_v by_o his_o do_v and_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n by_o his_o suffer_v but_o yet_o it_o run_v in_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o work_n to_o be_v 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there_o shall_v be_v the_o beam_n of_o divine-love_n and_o favour_n shine_v forth_o for_o 1._o the_o whole_a provision_n of_o a_o redeemer_n be_v of_o grace_n whether_o we_o consider_v it_o on_o the_o father_n part_n propose_v the_o thing_n &_o accept_v of_o the_o way_n he_o be_v under_o no_o necessity_n to_o offer_v such_o a_o proposal_n it_o be_v absolute_o free_a yea_o that_o he_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o sinner_n in_o such_o a_o way_n be_v grace_n the_o case_n be_v criminal_a man_n by_o his_o fall_n become_v a_o delinquent_n justice_n may_v have_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o have_v take_v any_o other_o in_o exchange_n though_o the_o satisfaction_n be_v valuable_a enough_o yet_o the_o receive_v it_o thus_o be_v voluntary_a therefore_o it_o be_v grace_n have_v god_n say_v the_o sinner_n himself_o shall_v die_v it_o have_v be_v just_a or_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o on_o the_o son_n part_v undertake_v it_o he_o have_v no_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o he_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o necessity_n he_o be_v god_n bless_v for_o ever_o before_o his_o divine_a essential_a glory_n can_v not_o be_v augment_v by_o it_o in_o the_o least_o he_o have_v no_o consanguinity_n to_o move_v he_o for_o it_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o covenant_v he_o take_v up_o the_o kindred_n or_o relation_n by_o covenant_n see_v for_o this_o phil_n 2._o 6._o 7._o it_o be_v therefore_o of_o mere_a grace_n 2._o the_o work_n itself_o which_o he_o undertake_v to_o perform_v consider_v with_o relation_n to_o this_o those_o for_o who_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o be_v also_o grace_n the_o covenant_n of_o work_n require_v of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o either_o to_o do_v or_o to_o suffer_v but_o that_o when_o we_o fall_v short_a of_o do_v and_o have_v thereby_o expose_v ourselves_o unto_o suffer_v another_o shall_v interpose_v and_o undertake_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o this_o it_o require_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v in_o himself_o natural_o under_o no_o law_n and_o therefore_o his_o put_n of_o himself_o into_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o to_o be_v under_o it_o and_o this_o that_o so_o he_o may_v do_v the_o great_a kindness_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a design_n of_o this_o covenant_n rom._n 8._o 8._o god_n commend_v his_o love_n in_o that_o while_o we_o be_v yet_o sinner_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o so_o gal._n 4._o 4._o he_o be_v make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n 3_o all_o the_o proffer_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n make_v unto_o sinner_n be_v the_o result_v of_o this_o covenant_n here_o they_o have_v their_o foundation_n we_o find_v that_o all_o the_o good_a that_o be_v tender_v to_o fall_v man_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v offer_v free_o we_o must_v indeed_o come_v for_o it_o but_o without_o money_n and_o without_o price_n isa_n 55._o 1._o we_o must_v take_v it_o indeed_o if_o we_o will_v have_v it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v free_o rev._n 22_o 27._o but_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o there_o be_v such_o liberal_a offer_v make_v to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n why_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o there_o have_v never_o any_o such_o ●●ews_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n here_o be_v the_o foundation_n lay_v for_o all_o the_o save_v grace_n which_o be_v dispense_v in_o time_n to_o any_o of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n and_o so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n chap._n 8._o who_o be_v covenant_v for_o the_o title_n put_v upon_o this_o
the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n wherein_o be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o hope_n and_o happiness_n brief_o open_v and_o improve_v by_o samuel_n willard_n teacher_n of_o a_o church_n in_o boston_n psal_n 89._o 3._o i_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o my_o choose_a i_o have_v swear_v to_o david_n my_o servant_n boston_n print_v by_o benj._n harris_n over-again●●●e_a 5word●-house_n 1●92_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o great_a and_o glorious_a god_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o his_o creature_n may_v have_v he_o please_v have_v deal_v with_o man_n in_o a_o way_n of_o sovereignty_n only_o require_v duty_n and_o obedience_n from_o they_o without_o any_o promise_n of_o reward_n but_o he_o have_v see_v good_a to_o transact_v with_o they_o in_o a_o covenant_n way_n there_o be_v but_o two_o covenant_n essential_o differe_v which_o the_o most_o high_a have_v make_v with_o man_n viz._n that_o of_o work_n and_o that_o of_o grace_n the_o first_o covenant_n which_o man_n whilst_o in_o paradise_n be_v concern_v in_o be_v right_o term_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n because_o work_n or_o do_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o thi●_n be_v soon_o break_v and_o so_o make_v null_a 〈◊〉_d then_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n be_v please_v to_o establish_v another_o covenant_n the_o first_o be_v make_v with_o a_o righteous_a p●●son_n and_o so_o a_o covenant_n of_o wor●●_n between_o the_o holy_a god_n and_o he_o this_o latter_a be_v make_v with_o sinner_n and_o be_v therefore_o a_o covenant_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o it_o be_v sit_o style_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v grace_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o his_o divine_a majesty_n do_v infinite_o condescend_v in_o bind_v himself_o to_o his_o creature_n but_o to_o do_v thus_o to_o a_o fall_v forlorn_a sinful_a creature_n be_v by_o way_n of_o eminent_a grace_n the_o scripture_n speak_v express_o of_o two_o covenant_n gal_n 4._o 24._o and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o diverse_a but_o as_o opposite_a and_o differe_v in_o their_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o faith_n be_v set_v in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n rom._n 3._o 27._o for_o a_o man_n to_o find_v the_o life_n of_o his_o hand_n to_o live_v by_o his_o own_o righteousness_n and_o for_o he_o to_o depend_v sole_o upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o that_o be_v of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n be_v contrary_a thing_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v under_o both_o the_o covenant_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o can_v be_v the_o child_n of_o two_o mother_n the_o child_n of_o hagar_n and_o of_o sarah_n too_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n differ_v only_o in_o circumstance_n &_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o dispensation_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o old_a pelagian_o and_o by_o socinian_o arminian_o and_o some_o baptist_n at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o believer_n under_o the_o old-testament_n be_v not_o make_v perfect_a without_o we_o heb._n 11._o 40._o they_o &_o we_o be_v save_v by_o the_o same_o christ_n &_o by_o the_o same_o covenant_n the_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v always_o be_v the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n &_o for_o ever_o the_o same_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o intercessor_n for_o his_o people_n before_o his_o incarnation_n zach._n 1_o 12._o believer_n under_o the_o old-testament_n be_v secure_v by_o he_o neither_o be_v there_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o if_o then_o the_o partriarch_n be_v save_v as_o we_o know_v they_o be_v it_o be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n no_o man_n be_v ever_o save_v since_o the_o world_n begin_v but_o by_o he_o under_o the_o old-testament_n faith_n in_o christ_n be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o justification_n &_o salvation_n to_o he_o give_v all_o the_o prophet_n witness_v that_o through_o his_o name_n whoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n promise_n which_o do_v concern_v spiritual_a and_o eternal_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v make_v to_o old-testament_n believer_n our_o saviour_n prove_v that_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n shall_v have_v a_o glorious_a resurrection_n to_o eternal_a life_n from_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n they_o of_o old_a look_v for_o a_o city_n which_o have_v foundation_n who_o maker_n and_o builder_n be_v god_n which_o if_o heaven_n and_o not_o temporal_a blessing_n only_o have_v not_o be_v promise_v they_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v now_o if_o there_o be_v a_o identity_n as_o to_o the_o mediator_n the_o condition_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o believer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o of_o the_o new_a the_o covenant_n must_v needs_o be_v effectual_o the_o same_o when_o therefore_o by_o the_o old_a &_o the_o new-covenant_n that_o of_o work_n and_o of_o grace_n be_v intend_v the_o distribution_n be_v of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o its_o species_n but_o when_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o under_o the_o legal_a or_o evangelical_n dispensation_n be_v mean_v &_o so_o it_o often_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o distinction_n be_v of_o the_o same_o subject_n according_a to_o its_o various_a adjunct_n there_o be_v another_o covenant_n which_o that_o of_o grace_n be_v build_v upon_o viz._n the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n that_o there_o have_v be_v bless_a transaction_n between_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n from_o the_o day_n of_o eternity_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_n be_v a_o glorious_a truth_n which_o not_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n have_v reveal_v that_o speak_v of_o god_n purpose_n and_o grace_n give_v we_o in_o christ_n jesus_n before_o the_o world_n begin_v and_o of_o eternal_a life_n promise_v before_o the_o world_n begin_v these_o transaction_n be_v foederal_n the_o father_n say_v of_o the_o son_n in_o tasim_n si_fw-la posuerit_fw-la if_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o soul_n a_o offering_n for_o sin_n isa_n 53._o 10._o whatever_o be_v require_v to_o a_o complete_a formal_a covenant_n between_o two_o distinct_a person_n be_v to_o be_v affirm_v concern_v what_o have_v pass_v between_o god_n and_o christ_n with_o respect_n unto_o the_o redemption_n of_o those_o that_o be_v from_o eternity_n give_v to_o he_o article_n of_o agreement_n to_o speak_v after_o our_o nature_n have_v be_v conclude_v accept_v and_o exact_o keep_v unto_o by_o they_o both_o on_o this_o account_n the_o lord_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o surety_n he_o be_v not_o only_a fidejussor_n but_o expromissor_n he_o have_v so_o undertake_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o elect_n as_o that_o they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o set_v at_o liberty_n before_o the_o price_n of_o their_o redemption_n be_v actual_o pay_v &_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o father_n do_v take_v the_o word_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n that_o the_o thing_n shall_v in_o due_a time_n be_v perform_v as_o to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v slay_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n believer_n that_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n go_v to_o heaven_n because_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n to_o satisfy_v divine_a justice_n in_o their_o behalf_n concern_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n this_o author_n have_v publish_v a_o judicious_a treatise_n ten_o year_n since_o whereby_o the_o church_n have_v be_v edify_v he_o have_v here_o with_o the_o like_a solidity_n discourse_v on_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n show_v himself_o a_o workman_n that_o need_v not_o be_v ashamed_a the_o reader_n will_v find_v therein_o gospel_n mystery_n with_o brevity_n and_o yet_o perspicuity_n which_o be_v rare_a explain_v confirm_v apply_v so_o as_o that_o both_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a god_n have_v make_v we_o debtor_n unto_o both_o may_v thereby_o be_v build_v up_o in_o their_o most_o holy_a faith_n in_o some_o more_o disputable_a point_n he_o express_v his_o own_o judgement_n without_o reflect_v on_o those_o who_o he_o differ_v from_o it_o have_v be_v controvert_v among_o very_o learned_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o rectoral_a holiness_n of_o that_o god_n who_o can_v look_v upon_o iniquity_n to_o pardon_v sin_n without_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o his_o injure_a justice_n grotius_n vossius_fw-la voetius_fw-la turretin_n heidan_n and_o of_o our_o own_o divine_n the_o great_a owen_n and_o mr._n burgess_n have_v incline_v to_o the_o negative_a in_o the_o question_n mention_v but_o other_o of_o great_a name_n and_o worth_n and_o in_o particular_a dr._n twiss_n concern_v who_o our_o mr._n norton_n in_o his_o life_n of_o mr._n cotton_n do_v
to_o the_o ransom_v of_o his_o choose_a from_o sin_n and_o misery_n it_o may_v there_o fore_o well_o be_v call_v the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n if_o the_o son_n of_o god_n become_v a_o redeemer_n by_o his_o own_o consent_n free_o and_o be_v determine_v unto_o it_o before_o the_o world_n begin_v it_o infer_v according_a to_o our_o capacity_n that_o there_o be_v something_o propound_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o do_v according_o accept_v of_o it_o the_o transaction_n between_o the_o glorious_a divine_a person_n infinite_o transcend_v our_o understanding_n but_o if_o we_o will_v form_v a_o conception_n of_o they_o it_o must_v be_v after_o this_o manner_n and_o god_n be_v please_v so_o to_o declare_v it_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o entertain_v it_o in_o our_o faith_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o stand_v among_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o whole_a idea_n of_o this_o work_n and_o it_o be_v in_o all_o of_o it_o ratify_v unchangeable_o there_o must_v together_o with_o the_o mention_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o it_o be_v also_o a_o final_a and_o determinate_a conclusion_n about_o it_o all_o must_v be_v ratify_v in_o this_o regard_n the_o counsel_n of_o peace_n be_v say_v to_o be_v between_o they_o both_o zech._n 6._o 13._o hereupon_o also_o the_o proposal_n of_o it_o by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n be_v represent_v under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o covenant_n hypothetical_o propound_v both_o a_o condition_n and_o a_o reward_n isa_n 53._o 10._o and_o in_o psal_n 110._o 7._o there_o be_v a_o connexion_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o in_o a_o copulate_v axiom_n where_o there_o be_v thing_n join_v together_o that_o be_v consequent_a the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o it_o bear_v the_o force_n of_o a_o connex_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n and_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o come_v a_o little_a near_o &_o make_v a_o more_o distinct_a survey_n of_o this_o covenant_n according_a to_o the_o light_n afford_v we_o concern_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o explain_v it_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o the_o special_a nature_n of_o it_o and_o its_o difference_n from_o other_o covenant_n may_v be_v discern_v especial_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o here_o may_v these_o thing_n be_v inquire_v into_o 1._o who_o be_v the_o party_n in_o this_o covenant_n 2._o whence_o this_o covenant_n have_v its_o rise_n or_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o its_o be_v make_v 3._o when_o it_o be_v make_v 4._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o of_o grace_n 5._o who_o be_v covenant_v for_o 6._o what_o be_v the_o article_n of_o it_o 1._o who_o be_v the_o party_n in_o this_o covenant_n a._n it_o be_v a_o general_a observation_n that_o in_o all_o covenant_n there_o be_v two_o party_n and_o there_o can_v be_v neither_o less_o or_o more_o for_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o covenant_n belong_v to_o the_o head_n of_o relation_n which_o have_v but_o the_o relate_v and_o the_o correlate_n and_o can_v exceed_v if_o then_o there_o be_v divers_a party_n they_o suppose_v divers_a covenant_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n god_n and_o man_n immediate_o be_v the_o party_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n they_o be_v god_n and_o man_n through_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o mediator_n unto_o who_o both_o party_n have_v a_o respect_n but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n they_o be_v god_n &_o the_o son_n this_o be_v agree_v on_o among_o all_o those_o that_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o covenant_n but_o under_o what_o consideration_n it_o be_v debate_v with_o reference_n to_o each_o party_n and_o may_v be_v here_o particular_o explain_v 1._o god_n be_v one_o party_n psal_n 89._o 3._o i_o have_v make_v the_o party_n that_o speak_v there_o be_v god_n himself_o but_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v essential_o or_o personal_o and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o former_a description_n give_v of_o this_o covenant_n i_o have_v express_v it_o as_o belong_v to_o god_n the_o father_n there_o be_v some_o divine_n who_o will_v have_v it_o take_v essential_o and_o assign_v to_o the_o deity_n consider_v in_o the_o essence_n and_o not_o in_o any_o particular_a subsistence_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o third_z person_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o be_v personal_o concern_v in_o this_o covenant_n this_o debate_n need_v not_o be_v eager_o pursue_v be_v easy_o reconcileable_a here_o then_o observe_v 1._o that_o the_o decree_n in_o which_o this_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v find_v be_v proper_o a_o essential_a act_n or_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n in_o common_a as_o they_o be_v one_o in_o the_o essence_n act_n proper_o personal_a be_v only_o such_o as_o flow_v from_o their_o relative_n property_n or_o at_o least_o have_v their_o foundation_n in_o these_o relation_n the_o decree_n be_v a_o act_n of_o divine_a counsel_n exert_v by_o the_o divine_a will_n which_o be_v undivided_a and_o common_a to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o thus_o the_o deity_n be_v the_o one_o party_n covenant_v because_o the_o essential_a act_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v undivided_a joh._n 5._o 17_o 19_o 2._o that_o in_o these_o essential_a work_n the_o scripture_n frequent_o observe_v a_o personal_a propriety_n and_o a_o order_n of_o work_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o subsistence_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v so_o that_o in_o whatever_o work_n any_o one_o person_n order_n of_o subsistence_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v do_v principal_o appear_v it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o specialty_n ascribe_v to_o that_o person_n not_o because_o that_o person_n be_v alone_o in_o it_o but_o because_o god_n do_v herein_o manifest_v himself_o to_o we_o most_o clear_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o be_v or_o subsistence_n the_o father_n be_v the_o first_o person_n hence_o begin_v work_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o as_o election_n and_o creation_n the_o son_n be_v the_o second_o person_n and_o therefore_o secondary_a work_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o such_o as_o redemption_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o person_n and_o therefore_o finish_v work_n be_v give_v to_o he_o such_o as_o application_n the_o father_n work_v of_o himself_o by_o the_o son_n and_o spirit_n the_o son_n work_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o spirit_n the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v from_o they_o both_o joh._n 5._o 19_o 16._o 13._o and_o this_o order_n be_v to_o show_v the_o oecononomy_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n now_o in_o this_o regard_n essential_a work_n may_v have_v a_o peculiar_a appropriation_n to_o a_o person_n not_o exclusive_a but_o inclusive_a of_o the_o other_o 3._o that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o covenant_n acknowledge_v the_o father_n to_o be_v the_o party_n who_o he_o have_v indent_v withal_o see_v psal_n 2._o 7_o 8._o the_o mention_v of_o the_o son_n here_o speak_v to_o and_o own_a point_v we_o to_o the_o father_n under_o the_o personal_a relation_n so_o also_o in_o psal_n 89._o 26._o which_o psalm_n have_v a_o proper_a reference_n to_o this_o covenant_n and_o how_o often_o in_o the_o gospel_n have_v we_o christ_n declare_v his_o mission_n to_o be_v from_o his_o father_n more_o particular_o in_o john_n 17._o he_o challenge_v of_o he_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o true_o as_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o our_o salvation_n and_o the_o spring_n or_o original_a from_o which_o all_o the_o good_a that_o we_o hope_v for_o so_o it_o be_v fit_o attribute_v to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o person_n 2._o the_o other_o party_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n who_o be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n the_o covenant_n be_v eternal_a there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o party_n in_o it_o but_o one_o who_o be_v a_o eternal_a person_n whosoever_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n must_v be_v presume_v to_o exist_v either_o in_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o representative_a nor_o be_v this_o dispute_v whether_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v the_o other_o party_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o notion_n about_o the_o qualility_n or_o respect_n in_o which_o he_o stand_v as_o a_o party_n in_o this_o covenant_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v consider_v under_o a_o treble_a notion_n 1._o mere_o as_o he_o be_v a_o divine_a person_n and_o so_o be_v
be_v not_o his_o innate_a perfection_n these_o be_v therefore_o letter_n of_o his_o name_n exod._n 34._o 6_o 7._o and_o by_o these_o he_o give_v we_o to_o know_v he_o 9_o hence_o we_o may_v seem_v to_o argue_v as_o strong_o that_o god_n pardon_n sin_n by_o necessity_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o punish_v it_o for_o sure_o he_o be_v gracious_a as_o well_o as_o holy_a and_o just_a and_o then_o by_o consequence_n god_n can_v no_o more_o have_v avoid_v pardon_v than_o punish_v of_o sin_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o his_o grace_n proceed_v according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n rom._n 9_o 18._o 21_o 22._o beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o god_n holiness_n appear_v in_o the_o illustration_n of_o every_o one_o of_o his_o attribute_n and_o get_v himself_o a_o name_n thereby_o these_o consideration_n seem_v to_o have_v their_o weight_n but_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o god_n judgement_n be_v a_o great_a deep_a and_o sobriety_n become_v we_o in_o our_o enquiry_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o they_o sin_n be_v nothing_o less_o because_o god_n pardon_v it_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o interpose_v of_o a_o surety_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o this_o pardon_n will_v be_v build_v upon_o another_o sure_a hypothesis_n which_o the_o scripture_n be_v full_a for_o and_o this_o lead_v to_o the_o next_o thing_n viz._n 2._o positive_o there_o be_v a_o connex_v or_o conditional_a necessity_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o we_o may_v take_v the_o account_n of_o in_o a_o few_o conclusion_n 1._o that_o god_n by_o his_o relative_n justice_n stand_v firm_o engage_v to_o punish_v sin_n here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o justice_n justice_n appear_v in_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a there_o must_v be_v something_o that_o must_v fix_v the_o bound_n betwixt_o right_n and_o wrong_n or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o scope_n for_o justice_n to_o exert_v itself_o justice_n appear_v in_o the_o manifestation_n of_o god_n righteousness_n but_o that_o can_v be_v manifest_v nor_o can_v the_o creature_n be_v bring_v to_o confess_v it_o to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o work_n but_o by_o be_v convince_v that_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n god_n in_o sovereignty_n may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o the_o creature_n and_o that_o be_v just_a in_o itself_o because_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n but_o justice_n be_v here_o consider_v in_o distinction_n from_o his_o arbitrary_a supremacy_n and_o therefore_o must_v have_v respect_n to_o a_o rule_n this_o be_v imply_v in_o gen._n 18._o 25._o 2._o that_o god_n decree_v will_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o relative_n justice_n the_o decree_n lay_v out_o the_o rule_n for_o god_n be_v lord_n and_o lawgiver_n the_o law_n of_o gubernation_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o government_n man_n law_n be_v call_v their_o decree_n because_o they_o deliberate_v about_o they_o and_o then_o decree_v they_o and_o so_o make_v they_o authentic_a god_n decree_n be_v law_n because_o in_o they_o he_o have_v voluntary_o determine_v how_o to_o govern_v the_o creature_n and_o though_o his_o wisdom_n have_v suit_v they_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v govern_v whence_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n may_v make_v great_a discovery_n yet_o his_o fiat_n make_v they_o authentic_a and_o there_o be_v some_o positive_a one_o too_o we_o define_v justice_n to_o be_v a_o constant_a resolution_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a now_o god_n will_v be_v the_o measure_n of_o that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o as_o in_o the_o decree_n he_o lay_v out_o his_o own_o efficiency_n so_o also_o the_o creature_n duty_n and_o hither_o the_o rule_n must_v refer_v the_o creature_n be_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o it_o and_o it_o owe_v he_o obedience_n it_o be_v therefore_o observable_a how_o often_o when_o god_n publish_v his_o edict_n he_o give_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o they_o but_z i_o be_o the_o lord_n q._n d._n it_o be_v my_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o who_o dare_v to_o cavil_v at_o it_o 3._o that_o the_o first_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o the_o law_n therein_o give_v he_o be_v a_o express_a of_o this_o decree_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n and_o sin_n it_o be_v because_o god_n have_v purpose_v thus_o to_o proceed_v with_o man_n that_o he_o publish_v to_o he_o this_o law_n with_o the_o sanction_n of_o it_o wherein_o he_o assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o obey_v he_o shall_v live_v but_o if_o he_o transgress_v he_o shall_v die_v gen._n 2._o 17._o and_o therefore_o what_o god_n have_v say_v on_o this_o account_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o pursue_v it_o ezek._n 18._o 4._o this_o transaction_n be_v represent_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o signify_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n not_o only_o do_v god_n oblige_v man_n in_o it_o but_o himself_o too_o and_o here_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o publication_n of_o the_o edict_n or_o decree_n that_o man_n may_v know_v what_o god_n be_v resolve_v on_o and_o upon_o what_o ground_n he_o himself_o stand_v 4._o hence_o man_n by_o his_o fall_n come_v under_o a_o law_n of_o death_n justice_n be_v strong_o engage_v to_o see_v the_o law_n execute_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o it_o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n a_o law_n according_a to_o which_o he_o be_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v he_o must_v in_o justice_n judge_v he_o by_o the_o law_n now_o god_n holiness_n justice_n truth_n righteousness_n immutability_n stand_v all_o concern_v in_o it_o upon_o this_o account_n christ_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o necessity_n that_o not_o one_o syllable_n letter_n or_o point_n of_o the_o law_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o mat._n 5._o 18._o yea_o god_n himself_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v justice_n deut._n 32._o 40._o etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o because_o god_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v sin_n a_o foil_n on_o which_o he_o will_v draw_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o holiness_n in_o the_o display_v both_o of_o his_o justice_n and_o grace_n he_o therefore_o inviolable_o fix_v this_o law_n or_o covenant_n 2._o that_o hence_o relative_n justice_n require_v that_o if_o sin_v man_n be_v pardon_v his_o sin_n must_v be_v satisfy_v for_o according_a to_o this_o law_n in_o a_o surety_n here_o lie_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o necessity_n if_o any_o ask_v why_o need_n god_n to_o lay_v a_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o necessity_n if_o he_o can_v by_o his_o lordship_n have_v pardon_v sin_n without_o a_o mediator_n it_o be_v easy_o reply_v who_o be_v we_o to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o do_v god_n let_v man_n fall_v into_o sin_n to_o necessitate_v the_o intervention_n of_o a_o surety_n sure_o he_o can_v have_v keep_v he_o from_o it_o as_o he_o do_v the_o preserve_v angel_n it_o be_v enough_o infinite_a wisdom_n contrive_v the_o way_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o who_o shall_v teach_v he_o who_o be_v most_o high_a here_o then_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o intervening_a of_o a_o redeemer_n to_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n between_o god_n and_o the_o sinner_n it_o be_v true_a it_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n nor_o be_v it_o then_o meet_a to_o tell_v man_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v undo_v himself_o he_o shall_v be_v repair_v by_o another_o that_o be_v not_o a_o article_n accommodate_v to_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o it_o be_v reserve_v for_o another_o covenant_n viz._n that_o of_o grace_n but_o there_o be_v no_o obstacle_n there_o or_o provision_n against_o it_o for_o indeed_o that_o covenant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o media_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o grace_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o in_o wisdom_n be_v make_v obstructive_a to_o it_o god_n be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o he_o have_v thus_o expound_v it_o by_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v ordain_v his_o son_n to_o be_v the_o repairer_n of_o the_o breach_n and_o to_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o law_n gal._n 4._o 4_o 5._o that_o when_o the_o law_n can_v not_o save_o we_o he_o shall_v rom._n 8._o 3._o and_o by_o make_v of_o so_o many_o precious_a promise_n to_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n of_o pardon_n peace_n salvation_n of_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n god_n therefore_o purpose_v this_o when_o he_o give_v the_o ●irst_n covenant_n though_o he_o do_v not_o reveal_v it_o till_o afterward_o 2._o yet_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n positive_o and_o inexorable_o require_v
yea_o in_o such_o a_o covenant_n wherein_o there_o be_v none_o engage_v as_o party_n undertake_v but_o such_o person_n as_o be_v god_n hence_o also_o the_o application_n of_o this_o good_a to_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o this_o and_o here_o must_v be_v assign_v the_o reason_n why_o any_o of_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v it_o be_v not_o because_o we_o be_v incline_v or_o dispose_v to_o it_o more_o than_o other_o but_o because_o our_o salvation_n be_v secure_v for_o we_o in_o that_o covenant_n and_o must_v be_v in_o this_o way_n promove_v and_o how_o may_v this_o serve_v to_o hide_v pride_n from_o man_n and_o lead_v he_o up_o to_o a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o his_o hope_n chapter_n xiii_o the_o far_o application_n by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n and_o consolation_n use_v ii_o for_o exhortation_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o four_o respect_n 1_o labour_n to_o clear_a up_o and_o to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o your_o interest_n in_o and_o relation_n to_o this_o covenant_n rest_v not_o content_v till_o you_o have_v get_v some_o good_a evidence_n that_o your_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o to_o move_v you_o hereto_o consider_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v know_v although_o the_o eternal_a transaction_n between_o god_n the_o father_n and_o god_n the_o son_n be_v a_o secret_n hide_v from_o the_o world_n and_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o it_o refer_v to_o himself_o till_o he_o be_v make_v partaker_n in_o the_o special_a fruit_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o believer_n in_o regard_n of_o himself_o may_v obtain_v a_o clear_a acquaintance_n with_o it_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v and_o read_v it_o there_o be_v a_o way_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n whereby_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v what_o be_v contrive_v about_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o eternity_n and_o be_v assure_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v pay_v the_o full_a price_n of_o our_o redemption_n not_o only_o that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o for_o some_o but_o for_o we_o in_o particular_a be_v it_o not_o so_o that_o precept_n in_o 2._o pet._n 1._o 10._o have_v be_v superfluous_a yea_o all_o the_o command_v give_v we_o to_o prove_v and_o try_v our_o own_o state_n be_v vain_a for_o unless_o our_o trial_n issue_n here_o we_o be_v still_o leave_v at_o a_o loss_n but_o there_o be_v a_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o he_o will_v show_v they_o his_o covenant_n psal_n 25._o 14._o i_o e._n the_o great_a secret_a of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n shall_v be_v discover_v to_o they_o by_o make_v of_o they_o to_o know_v that_o god_n love_v they_o with_o a_o everlasting_a love_n 2_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o your_o consolation_n be_v lay_v in_o this_o covenant_n all_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n resolve_v ultimate_o into_o this_o that_o christ_n love_v we_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o but_o this_o he_o do_v not_o do_v for_o all_o the_o world_n but_o only_o for_o a_o select_a company_n who_o his_o father_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o these_o be_v they_o who_o he_o covenant_v for_o before_o the_o world_n be_v make_v if_o ever_o we_o be_v save_v it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o virtue_n and_o application_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o this_o be_v apply_v to_o none_o but_o those_o who_o he_o indent_v for_o and_o be_v appoint_v by_o his_o father_n to_o redeem_v so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v know_v whether_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o justice_n be_v atone_v to_o we_o it_o must_v be_v by_o know_v that_o christ_n death_n be_v become_v we_o and_o accept_v for_o we_o and_o the_o way_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o be_v by_o find_v our_o name_n ●●_o that_o roll_n or_o listen_v which_o be_v enter_v in_o ●he_n record_v of_o heaven_n before_o time_n be_v and_o till_o we_o come_v to_o understand_v this_o how_o can_v we_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fear_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v now_o the_o scripture_n way_n wherein_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o arrive_v at_o this_o knowledge_n be_v by_o follow_v of_o the_o stream_n up_o to_o the_o fountain_n there_o be_v some_o stream_n of_o common_a bounty_n which_o flow_v from_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o goodness_n to_o all_o the_o world_n he_o be_v the_o common_a benefactor_n to_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o do_v partake_v more_o or_o less_o of_o his_o benignity_n psal_n 145._o 9_o mat._n 5._o 45._o but_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v swim_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o all_o these_o favour_n yea_o be_v glut_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o this_o covenant_n psal_n 17._o 14._o these_o be_v kindness_n which_o god_n can_v allow_v to_o his_o enemy_n but_o there_o be_v other_o distinguish_a favour_n which_o the_o great_a king_n reserve_v to_o bestow_v only_o on_o those_o who_o he_o have_v set_v his_o heart_n upon_o &_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v they_o his_o special_a favourite_n so_o that_o whosoever_o be_v make_v to_o enjoy_v any_o of_o these_o he_o may_v hereby_o certain_o know_v that_o god_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o honour_v he_o and_o intend_v eternal_a life_n for_o he_o there_o be_v peculiar_a token_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n which_o he_o gi●es_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v find_v grace_n in_o his_o sight_n and_o those_o that_o enjoy_v they_o may_v from_o thence_o uner_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n in_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n we_o may_v read_v the_o descent_n of_o these_o in_o rom._n 8_o 29._o 30._o there_o be_v a_o white_a stone_n and_o a_o new_a name_n which_o be_v not_o legible_a by_o any_o but_o he_o who_o have_v it_o this_o god_n bestow_v upon_o none_o other_o but_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o covenant_v for_o there_o be_v a_o powerful_a work_n of_o conversion_n wrought_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o cause_v the_o man_n to_o pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n the_o donation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n by_o which_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o cry_n abba_n father_n the_o infusion_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o sanctification_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a change_n make_v a_o new_a creature_n bring_v forth_o all_o old_a thing_n pass_v away_o and_o all_o thing_n become_v new_a in_o he_o now_o these_o be_v all_o the_o gift_n of_o save_a grace_n they_o be_v the_o secret_a conveyance_n from_o the_o wellhead_n of_o elect_v love_n they_o be_v the_o covenant_n mercy_n and_o thing_n that_o accompany_v salvation_n if_o then_o you_o be_v call_v by_o his_o power_n seize_v by_o his_o spirit_n sanctify_v by_o his_o grace_n you_o may_v by_o this_o be_v assure_v that_o you_o be_v choose_v in_o christ_n and_o covenant_v for_o with_o he_o these_o benefit_n be_v not_o scatter_v promiscuous_o but_o be_v give_v peculiar_o labour_v therefore_o to_o have_v and_o discover_v such_o operation_n as_o these_o in_o your_o heart_n 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who_o be_v they_o but_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o salvation_n from_o eternity_n and_o these_o be_v they_o who_o be_v effectual_o call_v in_o time_n you_o may_v therefore_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o your_o vocation_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o they_o in_o you_o for_o though_o you_o may_v fail_v yet_o god_n can_v 3._o hence_o also_o jesus_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o send_v his_o spirit_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n to_o dwell_v in_o they_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o keep_v they_o by_o his_o power_n and_o that_o through_o faith_n to_o salvation_n when_o jesus_n christ_n leave_v this_o earth_n as_o to_o his_o bodily_a presence_n he_o then_o give_v his_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o his_o people_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v orphan_n and_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v undertake_v to_o do_v all_o that_o in_o they_o and_o for_o they_o which_o they_o need_v to_o keep_v their_o weak_a grace_n alive_a to_o prevent_v its_o 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to_o triumph_n over_o all_o doubt_n and_o fear_n which_o assault_v we_o 3._o be_v therefore_o direct_v whither_o to_o go_v for_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o be_v lie_v upon_o you_o and_o require_v of_o you_o in_o your_o place_n and_o station_n and_o for_o comfort_n in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o we_o be_v often_o discourage_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o duty_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o sink_v under_o it_o upon_o the_o experience_n we_o have_v of_o our_o own_o imperfection_n whereas_o if_o we_o look_v back_o unto_o this_o covenant_n we_o shall_v there_o find_v that_o take_v care_n for_o effectual_o for_o here_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o perfect_a obedience_n which_o be_v require_v and_o be_v to_o merit_v our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n be_v lay_v upon_o jesus_n christ_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v take_v off_o from_o we_o he_o be_v to_o do_v as_o well_o as_o to_o dy._n we_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o his_o active_a 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of_o rest_n in_o it_o he_o that_o have_v not_o a_o lamb_n to_o offer_v may_v offer_v two_o turtle_n dove_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o be_v here_o because_o christ_n be_v accept_v for_o we_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o be_v accept_v through_o he_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 2_o that_o christ_n be_v engage_v not_o only_o to_o do_v for_o we_o but_o in_o we_o too_o all_o the_o work_n that_o be_v needful_a all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o our_o please_a of_o god_n and_o obtain_v of_o glory_n his_o almighty_a power_n stand_v concern_v in_o it_o hence_o paul_n prayer_n for_o his_o colossian_n col._n 1._o 9_o 10_o 11._o in_o a_o word_n this_o covenant_n have_v provide_v a_o christ_n for_o we_o to_o go_v to_o for_o all_o that_o we_o can_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o in_o order_n to_o the_o bring_n of_o we_o home_o to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o subdue_a of_o all_o our_o enemy_n the_o conquer_a of_o our_o corruption_n the_o recover_v of_o we_o from_o our_o apostasy_n the_o establish_n of_o our_o grace_n the_o perpetuate_n of_o our_o perseverance_n so_o that_o there_o can_v nothing_o be_v want_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o believe_a soul_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v full_o and_o the_o encouragement_n to_o go_v to_o he_o with_o boldness_n for_o it_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o covenant_n because_o god_n the_o father_z stand_v firm_o engage_v to_o his_o son_n for_o the_o do_v of_o all_o this_o for_o we_o and_o he_o can_v deny_v we_o when_o we_o come_v and_o humble_o and_o believe_o claim_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n upon_o this_o scope_n 4._o labour_v we_o to_o see_v admire_v and_o magnify_v those_o riches_n of_o grace_n that_o be_v lay_v up_o for_o poor_a man_n in_o this_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n have_v matter_n enough_o in_o it_o for_o we_o to_o study_v upon_o and_o contemplate_v for_o ever_o a_o believer_n when_o himself_o can_v look_v upon_o this_o covenant_n without_o admiration_n and_o ecstasy_n it_o be_v full_a of_o unsearchable_a wonder_n here_o be_v the_o great_a engagement_n imaginable_a to_o oblige_v we_o to_o love_n and_o serve_v god_n here_o be_v matter_n enough_o to_o elevate_v our_o praise_n to_o the_o high_a strain_n for_o 1_o here_o we_o learn_v what_o be_v the_o everlasting_a thought_n of_o god_n concern_v we_o even_o thought_n of_o mercy_n and_o peace_n when_o we_o find_v our_o name_n write_v in_o that_o book_n we_o be_v sure_a that_o god_n remember_v we_o before_o we_o be_v or_o any_o other_o creature_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o we_o to_o he_o and_o what_o a_o sweet_a and_o ravish_a contemplation_n be_v here_o the_o physician_n be_v provide_v before_o the_o malady_n be_v contract_v when_o we_o be_v not_o god_n think_v of_o we_o for_o good_a and_o make_v the_o way_n of_o this_o good_a sure_a and_o unalterable_a he_o enroll_v a_o covenant_n for_o we_o in_o the_o record_n of_o eternity_n the_o father_n and_o son_n do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n thus_o consult_v for_o the_o everlasting_a welfare_n of_o a_o company_n of_o worthless_a worm_n they_o contrive_v the_o matter_n between_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o build_v the_o declarative_a glory_n of_o divine_a grace_n upon_o so_o mean_v a_o subject_a as_o sorry_a man_n here_o we_o see_v what_o a_o difference_n be_v put_v between_o we_o and_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n how_o precious_a god_n thought_n of_o we_o be_v that_o among_o such_o multitude_n who_o he_o pass_v by_o he_o shall_v fix_v his_o heart_n upon_o we_o and_o mark_v we_o out_o for_o a_o kingdom_n and_o how_o astononish_v a_o thing_n be_v this_o 2._o here_o also_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o infinite_o wise_a contrivance_n of_o man_n salvation_n there_o be_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o wisdom_n concern_v in_o this_o covenant_n here_o be_v a_o way_n find_v out_o to_o save_o fall_v man_n which_o will_v altogether_o have_v puzzle_v and_o nonplus_v the_o understanding_n of_o angel_n and_o man_n if_o they_o have_v sit_v themselves_o to_o study_v about_o it_o it_o will_v never_o have_v come_v into_o their_o thought_n nay_o the_o angel_n themselves_o be_v still_o amaze_v at_o it_o and_o desirous_a to_o be_v gaze_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o it_o although_o it_o be_v reveal_v who_o can_v ever_o have_v tell_v god_n have_v he_o see_v meet_a to_o inquire_v of_o he_o how_o a_o sinner_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o justice_n remain_v inviolated_a now_o in_o this_o covenant_n we_o see_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o contrive_v as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o flaw_n nor_o any_o the_o least_o disagreement_n between_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o both_o have_v their_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o yet_o the_o
eternal_a consideration_n in_o that_o because_o the_o decree_n be_v from_o everlasting_a and_o though_o in_o eternity_n there_o be_v no_o priority_n or_o posteriority_n of_o time_n for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o confound_v time_n and_o eternity_n yet_o in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o there_o may_v be_v consider_v a_o priority_n and_o posteriority_n of_o nature_n and_o order_n thus_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o effect_n thus_o the_o person_n covenant_v be_v in_o order_n before_o the_o covenant_n itself_o and_o hereupon_o the_o undertake_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v man_n be_v in_o order_n before_o the_o futurition_n of_o his_o incarnation_n it_o have_v a_o causal_a antecedency_n to_o the_o futurity_n of_o this_o assumption_n because_o that_o which_o make_v it_o future_a from_o eternity_n be_v the_o compact_n which_o pass_v between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o about_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o eternity_n chap._n 5._o of_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o covenant_n or_o the_o ground_n of_o its_o be_v make_v it_o now_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o we_o inquire_v from_o whence_o this_o covenant_n have_v its_o rise_n or_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o this_o will_v be_v best_a understand_v by_o our_o careful_a observe_v where_o this_o covenant_n be_v place_v and_o that_o be_v under_o the_o head_n of_o election_n and_o it_o refer_v unto_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v in_o it_o ordain_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o salvation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o decree_n as_o in_o the_o prudent_a purpose_n of_o all_o wise_a agent_n there_o be_v the_o resolve_v of_o the_o end_n and_o the_o lay_v out_o of_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v advance_v these_o be_v inseparable_a in_o god_n purpose_v but_o distinguishable_a in_o the_o thing_n purpose_v in_o the_o decree_n we_o find_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o election_n wherein_o god_n have_v appoint_v man_n unto_o salvation_n and_o also_o contrive_v the_o way_n in_o which_o he_o will_v accomplish_v it_o and_o to_o this_o way_n do_v the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n appertain_v and_o therefore_o the_o rise_n of_o it_o be_v the_o mere_a good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n by_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o choose_a and_o bring_v of_o they_o to_o enjoy_v eternal_a life_n for_o which_o end_n he_o appoint_v his_o own_o son_n to_o be_v the_o redeemer_n and_o indent_v about_o it_o in_o a_o free_a covenant_n here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o a_o covenant_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a but_o a_o voluntary_a act_n in_o every_o covenant_n there_o be_v a_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n covenant_v to_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v now_o consent_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o will_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a necessity_n of_o any_o such_o contract_n as_o this_o between_o these_o glorious_a person_n so_o that_o it_o be_v god_n mere_a good_a pleasure_n that_o give_v be_v to_o it_o the_o very_a thing_n about_o which_o it_o be_v concern_v be_v arbitrary_a with_o god_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n lie_v upon_o he_o to_o save_v any_o of_o the_o race_n of_o fall_v man_n who_o have_v by_o their_o own_o fault_n destroy_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n lie_v upon_o he_o to_o contrive_v and_o fix_v a_o way_n in_o which_o this_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v about_o god_n do_v nothing_o necessary_o but_o what_o he_o do_v natural_o all_o his_o other_o act_n be_v free_a election_n be_v a_o voluntary_a thing_n eph._n 1_o 5._o 2._o the_o consideration_n when_o this_o covenant_n past_a tell_v we_o th●t_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o in_o the_o creature_n to_o move_v these_o glorious_a person_n to_o indent_v it_o it_o must_v be_v mere_a good_a pleasure_n and_o nothing_o else_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o creature_n which_o man_n can_v suppose_v to_o have_v argument_n in_o it_o to_o move_v towards_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v posteriour_a to_o and_o consequent_a upon_o the_o decree_n to_o which_o this_o covenant_n belong_v the_o object_n of_o it_o be_v a_o possible_a be_v which_o as_o it_o have_v no_o be_v in_o itself_o so_o be_v here_o appoint_v to_o have_v a_o be_v and_o to_o pass_v through_o all_o these_o change_n that_o have_v befall_v it_o be_v predestinate_v thereunto_o so_o that_o we_o can_v look_v at_o no_o consideration_n on_o this_o account_n but_o what_o fall_v behind_o of_o have_v any_o possible_a influence_n into_o the_o covenant_n not_o the_o state_n of_o integrity_n in_o which_o man_n be_v at_o first_o for_o in_o that_o state_n have_v he_o continue_v in_o it_o he_o have_v not_o need_v a_o redeemer_n not_o the_o miserable_a estate_n he_o fall_v into_o by_o the_o apostasy_n for_o though_o that_o be_v a_o step_n towards_o his_o redemption_n because_o it_o put_v he_o into_o a_o capacity_n for_o it_o and_o bring_v he_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o put_v god_n upon_o think_v of_o his_o recovery_n because_o his_o misery_n be_v deserve_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o beside_o this_o fell_a under_o the_o decree_n of_o election_n as_o a_o medium_fw-la towards_o the_o declaration_n of_o god_n rich_a mercy_n in_o save_v he_o not_o the_o prevision_n of_o any_o good_a nature_n or_o inclination_n in_o he_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o thing_n true_o in_o any_o sinner_n by_o nature_n nor_o the_o least_o disposition_n towards_o the_o acceptance_n of_o this_o redemption_n on_o gospel-term_n unless_o god_n do_v work_v it_o in_o he_o nor_o be_v this_o always_o wrought_v in_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v natural_o best_o incline_v but_o at_o god_n pleasure_n rom._n 9_o 18._o god_n therefore_o can_v have_v nothing_o out_o of_o himself_o to_o move_v he_o 3_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o god_n design_n in_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o illustration_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o rich_a grace_n in_o they_o ●●at_o be_v save_v so_o we_o be_v tell_v eph._n 1._o 6._o god_n be_v his_o own_o last_o end_n in_o all_o his_o work_n of_o efficiency_n and_o therefore_o have_v that_o ultimate_a respect_n in_o all_o his_o decree_n there_o be_v several_a respect_n to_o his_o glory_n which_o his_o several_a work_n do_v bear_v that_o of_o fallen_n man_n salvation_n be_v peculiar_o design_v for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o grace_n that_o this_o article_n may_v have_v a_o special_a manifestation_n by_o it_o hither_o then_o election_n have_v a_o eye_n and_o consequent_o all_o the_o contrivance_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o the_o bring_n about_o of_o the_o salvation_n to_o which_o man_n be_v elect_v be_v measure_v according_o infinite_a wisdom_n seek_v out_o the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v this_o attribute_n to_o shine_v in_o its_o lustre_n so_o as_o may_v be_v admirable_a and_o it_o contrive_v this_o which_o be_v ratify_v in_o this_o covenant_n 4._o because_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a love_n at_o work_n in_o it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v redeem_a hence_o the_o ●is_n e_fw-la of_o this_o covenant_n may_v well_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n which_o he_o bear_v from_o eternity_n to_o his_o elect._n he_o choose_v they_o and_o so_o covenant_v with_o his_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v redeem_v they_o and_o why_o do_v he_o so_o it_o be_v because_o he_o love_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o love_n be_v his_o good_a pleasure_n the_o first_o act_n wherein_o this_o love_n be_v express_v be_v in_o choose_v we_o in_o christ_n and_o covenant_v with_o he_o to_o redeem_v we_o in_o which_o he_o lay_v a_o sure_a and_o firm_a foundation_n for_o our_o salvation_n god_n send_v of_o cbrist_n be_v for_o this_o reason_n ascribe_v to_o his_o unparalleled_a love_n joh._n 3._o 16._o 1._o joh_n 4._o 10._o 5._o that_o which_o strain_v this_o love_n up_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a and_o deliberate_a act_n both_o on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n the_o father_n depute_v and_o of_o god_n the_o son_n accept_v and_o undertake_n in_o this_o business_n we_o can_v conceive_v how_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o way_n in_o which_o grace_n can_v possible_o more_o shine_v forth_o than_o in_o christ_n come_v upon_o man_n necessity_n to_o do_v and_o die_v for_o he_o a_o great_a love_n than_o this_o can_v possible_o be_v think_v of_o than_o that_o god_n shall_v not_o spare_v his_o own_o son_n &_o that_o christ_n shall_v not_o withhold_v himself_o the_o apostle_n argument_n conclude_v this_o to_o be_v the_o great_a gift_n rom._n 8._o 32._o now_o the_o put_n of_o this_o into_o a_o covenant_n add_v emphasis_n to_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o
arise_v from_o it_o the_o glory_n of_o one_o god_n in_o three_o person_n be_v the_o design_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o it_o or_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o mutual_a obligation_n they_o stand_v equal_o bind_v each_o of_o they_o to_o the_o term_n which_o he_o undertake_v now_o for_o a_o more_o distinct_a and_o particular_a view_n of_o these_o article_n it_o may_v be_v inquire_v 1._o what_o be_v the_o common_a term_n between_o both_o the_o party_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o each_o party_n by_o himself_o 1._o what_o be_v the_o common_a term_n between_o both_o party_n a._n they_o be_v such_o as_o these_o that_o follow_v viz._n 1._o that_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o mankind_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o monument_n of_o rich_a grace_n or_o that_o the_o glorious_a attribute_n of_o grace_n shall_v be_v exalt_v in_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o a_o definite_a company_n of_o man_n and_o to_o this_o article_n belong_v the_o consideration_n of_o man_n be_v create_v in_o his_o integrity_n put_v under_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o permit_v to_o fall_v from_o it_o and_o make_v himself_o miserable_a in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v way_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o grace_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v be_v voluntary_a on_o god_n part_n and_o therefore_o there_o past_o a_o decree_n for_o it_o and_o this_o be_v essential_a it_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n hence_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o man_n be_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v to_o glory_n and_o of_o their_o be_v elect_v or_o choose_v to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o expression_n denote_v this_o eternal_a designation_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o so_o pass_v between_o god_n father_n son_n and_o spirit_n see_v '_o 1._o thes_n 5_o 9_o mark_n 13._o 20._o 1_o thes_n 1._o 4._o 2_o thes_n 2._o 13._o and_o all_o this_o be_v with_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o glorify_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n eph_n 1._o 6._o 2_o that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o grace_n in_o man_n salvation_n the_o first_o covenant_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v in_o all_o the_o demand_n of_o it_o that_o whatsoever_o that_o require_v shall_v be_v full_o respond_v the_o consideration_n of_o man_n be_v under_o a_o law-covenant_n and_o forfeit_v himself_o to_o the_o curse_n of_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o former_a article_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v baulk_v and_o that_o therefore_o the_o salvation_n intend_v shall_v make_v no_o breach_n upon_o nor_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v in_o all_o point_n be_v comply_v withal_o and_o man_n salvation_n be_v so_o effect_v as_o that_o no_o jot_n or_o tittle_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v pass_v for_o so_o it_o be_v bring_v about_o math._n 5._o 18._o and_o that_o justice_n and_o peace_n shall_v agree_v in_o one_o psal_n 85._o 10._o that_o god_n shall_v be_v just_o in_o justify_v of_o the_o sinner_n rom._n 3._o 26._o 3_o that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o great_a affair_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o suitable_a and_o sufficient_a redeemer_n provide_v who_o shall_v undertake_v this_o work_n and_o accomplish_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o complete_n of_o it_o the_o agreement_n about_o a_o redeemer_n still_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a consent_n among_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n according_a to_o our_o distinct_a conception_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o absolute_a divine_a sovereignty_n to_o accept_v of_o satisfaction_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o beside_o the_o proper_a offender_n the_o case_n be_v criminal_a it_o must_v therefore_o proceed_v from_o that_o sovereign_a will_n of_o he_o to_o determine_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o from_o whence_o alone_o it_o can_v be_v a_o thing_n acceptable_a to_o god_n when_o therefore_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o work_n god_n declare_v his_o acceptableness_n to_o he_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n mat._n 3._o 17._o 2._o what_o be_v the_o article_n peculiar_a or_o the_o engagement_n lie_v upon_o each_o party_n by_o himself_o a._n such_o there_o be_v and_o here_o in_o general_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o party_n be_v equal_a in_o their_o covenant_n yet_o in_o the_o covenant_n one_o party_n indent_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v to_o take_v to_o himself_o a_o nature_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v his_o father_n servant_n hence_o he_o be_v so_o call_v isa_n 42._o 1._o and_o because_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o first_o in_o order_n to_o his_o merit_v of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v of_o his_o father_n for_o it_o this_o may_v first_o come_v under_o our_o consideration_n here_o than_o 1._o we_o may_v consider_v the_o engagement_n which_o the_o son_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n he_o be_v the_o party_n agree_v upon_o and_o consent_v to_o take_v that_o province_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o speak_v general_o of_o this_o and_o so_o his_o undertake_n may_v be_v comprise_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o he_o accept_v of_o and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o perform_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o thereby_o he_o receive_v the_o relative_n title_n of_o redeemer_n from_o eternity_n to_o this_o the_o scripture_n bear_v witness_v when_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v the_o lamb_n slay_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n rev._n 13._o 8._o and_o when_o it_o say_v that_o we_o be_v choose_v in_o he_o to_o obtain_v redemption_n by_o he_o eph_n 1._o 4_o 7._o which_o scripture_n clear_o express_v his_o designation_n to_o this_o office_n 〈◊〉_d work_n and_o this_o be_v personal_a hence_o there_o be_v not_o only_o the_o father_n propound_v but_o the_o son_n also_o consent_v and_o accept_v so_o that_o this_o amount_n proper_o to_o one_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o we_o can_v rational_o suppose_v a_o person_n free_a sovereign_a and_o under_o no_o natural_a obligation_n to_o it_o to_o be_v design_v constitute_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o a_o office_n without_o his_o own_o free_a and_o voluntary_a consent_n hereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o on_o this_o very_a score_n or_o account_n all_o the_o old_a testament_n believer_n die_v before_o his_o appear_v in_o the_o flesh_n go_v to_o heaven_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o undertake_n have_v their_o sin_n discount_v and_o their_o happiness_n confer_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n and_o obedience_n which_o he_o have_v engage_v for_o 2_o he_o undertake_v and_o engage_v to_o do_v all_o that_o which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o performance_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o redemption_n and_o this_o be_v necessary_o infer_v upon_o the_o former_a he_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v any_o work_n engage_v himself_o to_o do_v all_o that_o without_o which_o the_o work_n can_v be_v do_v what_o this_o be_v will_v appear_v both_o by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o that_o which_o be_v needful_a for_o man_n recovery_n from_o misery_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o favour_n and_o happiness_n and_o by_o observe_v what_o it_o be_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v actual_o perform_v whatever_o christ_n do_v go_v through_o here_o be_v according_a to_o the_o foreknowledge_n and_o determinate_a counsel_n of_o god_n i._o e._n the_o covenant_n between_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o this_o be_v summary_o in_o two_o thing_n 1_o that_o he_o will_v assume_v to_o his_o person_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o thereby_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o capacity_n of_o perform_v redemption_n work_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o the_o son_n of_o god_n not_o consider_v as_o god_n man_n but_o only_o as_o son_n have_v be_v already_o make_v to_o appear_v this_o undertake_n then_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o article_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n can_v not_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o man_n but_o by_o a_o covenant_n because_o his_o consent_n be_v absolute_o requisite_a in_o such_o a_o appointment_n it_o be_v a_o covenant_n between_o equal_n as_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n hence_o we_o must_v either_o unnecessary_o multiply_v covenant_n or_o else_o assign_v it_o unto_o this_o the_o scripture_n mention_n no_o more_o but_o three_o covenant_n in_o which_o god_n be_v concern_v about_o man_n viz_o that_o of_o work_n that_o of_o grace_n and_o this_o of_o redemption_n and_o it_o must_v belong_v to_o this_o if_o to_o any_o of_o these_o for_o in_o the_o other_o two_o man_n themselves_o be_v party_n beside_o the_o humane_a nature_n to_o be_v assume_v need_v not_o to_o be_v
they_o have_v do_v to_o throw_v block_n in_o the_o way_n and_o to_o provoke_v god_n to_o reject_v they_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prevent_v the_o break_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n in_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o because_o all_o that_o god_n elect_v do_v or_o can_v do_v to_o hinder_v their_o own_o salvation_n and_o bring_v wrath_n upon_o themselves_o be_v take_v care_n about_o and_o full_a satisfaction_n be_v make_v for_o it_o in_o that_o covenant_n by_o our_o surety_n and_o hereupon_o do_v these_o conclusion_n follow_v 1._o that_o those_o promise_n be_v not_o of_o universal_a application_n they_o do_v not_o engage_v god_n to_o all_o man_n universal_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n i_o e._n ●one_n can_v challenge_v the_o application_n of_o they_o to_o themselves_o on_o that_o account_n or_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v sinner_n but_o they_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o election_n of_o god_n or_o to_o those_o who_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o they_o only_o do_v obtain_v they_o rom._n 11._o 7._o the_o election_n have_v obtain_v it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o one_o that_o read_v these_o promise_n to_o confide_v and_o lot_n upon_o it_o that_o they_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v god_n only_o know_v who_o they_o belong_v to_o before_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a application_n make_v of_o they_o by_o his_o spirit_n rom._n 9_o 6._o 2._o that_o no_o man_n can_v challenge_v these_o promise_n as_o his_o own_o till_o he_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o he_o these_o promise_n do_v not_o discover_v any_o other_o way_n of_o salvation_n unto_o man_n than_o that_o which_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o repentance_n unto_o life_n and_o therefore_o though_o these_o promise_n be_v not_o annex_v to_o the_o gospel_n condition_n or_o depend_v upon_o it_o yet_o they_o do_v engage_v for_o it_o viz._n to_o give_v a_o new_a heart_n to_o bestow_v faith_n and_o repentance_n upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o discover_v themselves_o to_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o man_n in_o particular_a in_o the_o application_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v make_v of_o these_o condition_n to_o he_o when_o therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o soul_n than_o the_o man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o apply_v they_o and_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o comfort_n of_o they_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o he_o and_o his_o faithfulness_n to_o his_o own_o purpose_n and_o promise_n which_o he_o make_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o eeerlasting_a covenant_n but_o till_o then_o we_o have_v no_o assurance_n our_o election_n be_v only_o make_v sure_a by_o secure_v our_o call_v 2_o pet._n 1._o 10._o 3._o this_o notwithstanding_o these_o promise_n be_v useful_a to_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o awaken_v though_o at_o present_a unconvert_v sinner_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o wait_v upon_o and_o hope_v in_o god_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o work_n in_o he_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o own_o sinful_a unworthiness_n and_o weakness_n since_o they_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o god_n grace_n be_v absolute_o independent_a on_o any_o qualification_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o can_v be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o they_o and_o may_v thereupon_o direct_v he_o whither_o to_o go_v for_o grace_n to_o believe_v and_o for_o sanctification_n and_o whence_o he_o must_v derive_v it_o if_o ever_o he_o partake_v in_o it_o they_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o objection_n and_o discouragement_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o gather_v from_o the_o condition_n in_o that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o their_o own_o inability_n to_o perform_v they_o be_v here_o recover_v by_o show_v they_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o grace_n and_o because_o he_o have_v absolute_o say_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o some_o it_o give_v we_o hope_v that_o if_o we_o wait_v upon_o he_o for_o it_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o we_o 4_o yea_o these_o promise_n signify_v to_o all_o where_o the_o gospel_n come_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hindrance_n on_o god_n part_n why_o he_o may_v not_o come_v and_o pardon_v and_o heal_v the_o sinner_n nor_o any_o impediment_n on_o our_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o impenitency_n unbelief_n or_o great_a transgression_n but_o that_o he_o may_v look_v over_o break_v through_o and_o for_o all_o they_o come_v to_o we_o and_o afford_v we_o this_o salvation_n for_o his_o own_o great_a name_n sake_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o his_o own_o son_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o our_o unworthiness_n and_o indisposedness_n to_o entertain_v it_o in_o a_o word_n these_o promise_v signify_v that_o the_o business_n of_o redemption_n be_v secure_v and_o that_o god_n have_v already_o take_v up_o &_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o suretyship_n of_o his_o son_n and_o account_n himself_o under_o a_o inviolable_a bond_n to_o perform_v the_o good_a promise_v for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o this_o great_a salvation_n and_o how_o much_o of_o encouragement_n be_v there_o in_o this_o for_o poor_a guilty_a sinner_n that_o have_v no_o other_o hope_n before_o they_o inference_n iii_o here_o we_o see_v upon_o how_o strong_a a_o foundation_n a_o believer_n hope_n for_o glory_n be_v lay_v we_o have_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o near_a connection_n between_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o that_o of_o grace_n and_o here_o be_v one_o principal_a inference_n which_o be_v to_o bedrawn_a from_o the_o connection_n that_o he_o who_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n may_v derive_v the_o strength_n of_o hope_n and_o holy_a confidence_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o ancient_a covenant_n of_o redemption_n because_o his_o be_v in_o this_o undeniable_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o then_o no_o wonder_n if_o his_o faith_n be_v often_o shake_v and_o his_o hope_n unsettle_a if_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v his_o eye_n continual_o upon_o this_o but_o a_o right_a speculation_n here_o will_v wonderful_o nourish_v and_o strengthen_v he_o hope_n be_v a_o believer_n anchor_n with_o which_o he_o keep_v himself_o from_o run_v adrift_n in_o hour_n of_o temptation_n it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o live_v upon_o till_o he_o come_v to_o heaven_n rom._n 8._o 24._o how_o much_o then_o may_v he_o strengthen_v this_o by_o such_o a_o contemplation_n for_o from_o this_o covenant_n there_o flow_v down_o to_o he_o these_o glorious_a discovery_n 1_o here_o he_o see_v that_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o his_o happiness_n be_v buy_v and_o pay_v for_o he_o may_v here_o discern_v not_o only_o a_o sufficient_a price_n but_o a_o covenant_n price_n lay_v down_o such_o as_o be_v indent_v for_o by_o god_n himself_o and_o therein_o all_o his_o demand_n answer_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o he_o to_o that_o the_o law_n have_v nothing_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o implead_v he_o for_o whereby_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o satan_n and_o his_o own_o misgive_a heart_n that_o be_v make_v against_o he_o be_v full_o confute_v and_o it_o no_o way_n dash_v his_o hope_n to_o reflect_v and_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v be_v in_o himself_o though_o it_o humble_v and_o abase_v he_o consider_v what_o he_o now_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n rom_n 8._o 1._o here_o he_o know_v where_o he_o have_v a_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o glorious_a inheritance_n and_o how_o it_o be_v procure_v for_o he_o that_o it_o be_v already_o buy_v and_o pay_v for_o in_o his_o name_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o shall_v assure_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o due_a time_n 2_o here_o he_o see_v all_o the_o hard_a condition_n of_o life_n which_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o perform_v the_o law_n say_v do_v this_o and_o live_v ie_fw-fr do_v it_o perfect_o and_o constant_o without_o any_o failure_n or_o defect_n though_o this_o be_v fair_a and_o easy_a to_o man_n in_o integrity_n when_o he_o have_v the_o image_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o yet_o now_o he_o find_v it_o hard_o yea_o a_o impossibility_n in_o himself_o to_o comport_v with_o all_o &_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_n the_o more_o apprehensive_a he_o be_v of_o his_o short_a come_n and_o this_o make_v a_o legal_a life_n to_o be_v a_o horrible_a slavery_n but_o he_o here_o be_v