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work_n act_n faith_n justify_v 11,290 5 9.0946 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47591 Light broke forth in Wales, expelling darkness, or, The Englishman's love to the antient Britains [sic] being an answer to a book, iutituled [sic] Children's baptism from Heaven, published in the Welsh tongue by Mr. James Owen / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1696 (1696) Wing K75; ESTC R32436 280,965 390

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covenant_n you_o bring_v your_o poor_a babe_n under_o be_v whole_o without_o divine_a authority_n it_o be_v therefore_o voluntary_a and_o so_o forbid_v and_o sinful_a second_o it_o be_v also_o direct_o repugnant_a to_o those_o precept_n add_v not_o to_o his_o word_n lest_o he_o reprove_v thou_o etc._n etc._n three_o consider_v that_o infant_n baptismal_a covenant_n be_v also_o direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n render_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o and_o so_o suit_n only_o with_o the_o baxterian_a error_n and_o mr._n william_n new_a scheme_n which_o render_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n conditional_a according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n take_v mr._n baxter_n word_n viz._n the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o which_o we_o have_v right_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o be_v our_o faith_n mark_v it_o or_o christianity_n as_o it_o be_v mean_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n viz._n to_o give_v up_o ourselves_o in_o covenant_n believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n renounce_v the_o contrary_n and_o that_o through_o this_o consent_n to_o the_o christian_a covenant_n call_v faith_n alone_o be_v the_o full_a condition_n of_o our_o first_o right_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o covenant_n of_o which_o justification_n be_v one_o baxter_n four_o proposit_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o dr._n tully_n 1._o from_o hence_o note_n as_o mr._n troughton_n observe_v mr._n baxter_n do_v not_o say_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n do_v justify_v we_o but_o faith_n in_o a_o comprehensive_a sense_n as_o it_o include_v obedience_n to_o god_n according_a to_o this_o covenant_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n upon_o performance_n of_o their_o infant_n baptismal-covenant_n be_v that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o they_o be_v justify_v as_o the_o purport_n of_o mr._n baxter_n sense_n 2._o from_o hence_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o spring_n or_o rise_v of_o this_o grand_a baxterian_a error_n be_v from_o infants-baptismal_a covenant_n therefore_o brethren_n it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o this_o unwarrantable_a practice_n and_o evil_a innovation_n d._n williams_n confirm_v mr._n baxter_n notion_n take_v his_o word_n what_o do_v the_o covenant_n bind_v thou_o to_o speak_v of_o infant_n baptismal-covenant_n his_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n in_o sincere_a care_n to_o know_v love_n believe_v obey_v worship_n and_o serve_v he_o all_o my_o day_n and_o to_o depend_v on_o god_n through_o christ_n for_o all_o happiness_n rom._n 6._o 4._o quest_n what_o if_o a_o child_n through_o the_o love_n of_o sin_n or_o vanity_n of_o mind_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o covenant_n i_o answer_v say_v he_o he_o then_o 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justice_n in_o which_o christ_n for_o our_o sake_n for_o a_o while_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n swallow_v up_o abide_v under_o the_o water_n how_o little_a time_n soever_o denote_v his_o descent_n into_o hell_n even_o the_o very_o deep_a of_o lifelesness_n lie_v in_o the_o seal_a or_o guard_v sepulchre_n where_o he_o be_v account_v as_o one_o dead_a rise_v out_o of_o the_o water_n hold_v forth_o to_o we_o a_o lively_a similitude_n of_o that_o conquest_n which_o this_o dead_a man_n get_v over_o death_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o it_o be_v therefore_o meet_a that_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n and_o bury_v with_o he_o shall_v rise_v also_o with_o he_o to_o go_v on_o in_o a_o new_a life_n thus_o far_o and_o let_v all_o think_v and_o serious_a christian_n careful_o consider_v since_o this_o sacred_a ordinance_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v thus_o significant_a as_o this_o and_o other_o learned_a man_n observe_v what_o a_o sad_a and_o lamentable_a thing_n it_o be_v that_o the_o 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and_o you_o rantize_n or_o sprinkle_v infant_n a●as_o you_o know_v not_o how_o you_o hereby_o provoke_v god_n although_o he_o be_v yet_o silent_a and_o do_v not_o manifest_v his_o displeasure_n yet_o know_v he_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o have_v the_o like_a zeal_n for_o his_o gospel-institution_n as_o ever_o he_o have_v of_o those_o under_o the_o law_n and_o may_v manifest_v it_o too_o in_o his_o own_o time_n but_o to_o proceed_v and_o call_v in_o for_o more_o witness_n against_o your_o practice_n daill●_n on_o the_o father_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n heretofore_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o plunge_v those_o they_o baptize_v over_o head_n and_o e●…s_n in_o the_o water_n and_o say_v he_o tertullian_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d mil._n cyprian_n in_o his_o seventi_v epistle_n p._n 211_o etc._n etc._n and_o other_o testify_v it_o dr._n cave_n say_v that_o the_o party_n baptize_v be_v whole_o immerge_v or_o put_v under_o the_o water_n which_o be_v the_o 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under_o the_o state_n or_o power_n of_o death_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v as_o many_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o by_o immersion_n or_o rise_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n be_v signify_v his_o enter_v upon_o a_o new_a course_n of_o life_n that_o like_a as_o christ_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n so_o we_o shall_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n thus_o dr._n cave_n we_o be_v say_v say_v panraeus_n to_o die_v and_o to_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n in_o baptism_n and_o further_o show_v that_o the_o external_a act_n of_o be_v bury_v in_o water_n be_v a_o lively_a emblem_n of_o the_o internal_a work_n of_o regeneration_n st._n bernard_n say_v immersion_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o burial_n against_o all_o these_o testimony_n and_o multitude_n more_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o learned_a writer_n mr._n burkitt_n object_n as_o follow_v and_o you_o seem_v to_o argue_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n these_o be_v his_o word_n viz._n if_o baptism_n administer_v by_o pour_v water_n on_o the_o face_n represent_v the_o whole_a person_n do_v answer_v the_o use_n and_o end_v of_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o when_o administer_v by_o aip_v or_o plunge_v then_o dip_v be_v not_o essential_o and_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o the_o act_n of_o baptise_v but_o the_o one_o answer_v the_o use_n and_o end_v of_o baptise_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o therefore_o the_o one_o can_v be_v more_o essential_a than_o the_o other_o what_o be_v the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o baptism_n but_o to_o represent_v to_o our_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d effusion_n of_o christ_n blood_n for_o to_o take_v away_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o pour_v forth_o of_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o purge_n
whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o quality_n as_o much_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o that_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n or_o the_o sinai-covenant_n ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n read_v reverend_a mr._n philip_n cary_n defence_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o his_o just_a reply_n to_o mr._n john_n flavel_n p._n 59_o 60._o thus_o he_o say_v and_o doubtless_o speak_v the_o truth_n viz._n that_o adam_n covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n can_v rational_o be_v deny_v for_o as_o much_o as_o life_n be_v implicit_o promise_v to_o he_o on_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n be_v explicit_o threaten_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o be_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v and_o that_o the_o sinai-covenant_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n clear_o prove_v both_o of_o they_o require_v perfect_a obedience_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o admit_v of_o faith_n in_o a_o redeemer_n the_o sinai_n covenant_n command_v perfect_a obedience_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o curse_n curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3._o 10._o it_o accept_v as_o he_o show_v of_o no_o short_a endeavour_n nor_o give_v any_o strength_n and_o be_v call_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o of_o condemnation_n 2_o cor._n 3._o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v call_v in_o express_a term_n the_o old_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n heb._n 8._o 9_o also_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v direct_o contrary_a unto_o it_o or_o not_o according_a to_o it_o but_o oppose_v thereto_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o righteousness_n by_o it_o nor_o life_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n show_v if_o there_o have_v christ_n be_v dead_a in_o vain_a and_o beside_o the_o apostle_n say_v it_o be_v do_v away_o now_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v mr._n flavel_n it_o be_v evident_a do_v but_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o darken_v counsel_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o last_o book_n in_o answer_n to_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n cary_n deserve_v no_o far_a answer_n now_o say_v he_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n be_v evident_a for_o though_o god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17._o 7_o 8._o as_o he_o do_v also_o in_o the_o sinai-covenant_n to_o the_o same_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v on_o condition_n of_o obedience_n with_o a_o answerable_a threaten_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n ver._n 9_o 10._o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o manchild_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v ver._n 14._o the_o uncircumcised_a male_a child_n who_o flesh_n of_o his_o foreskin_n be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n the_o same_o term_n say_v he_o with_o the_o former_a beside_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o circumcision_n indispensable_o oblige_v all_o that_o be_v under_o it_o to_o a_o perfect_a universal_a obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a reveal_v will_n o●_n god_n a_o ●…ed_v before_o gal._n 5._o 3._o and_o as_o the_o term_n be_v the_o same_o so_o be_v the_o promise_n that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n in_o fulfil_v that_o earthly_a promise_n to_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o keep_v that_o covenant_n on_o their_o part_n that_o which_o mr._n flavel_n have_v say_v in_o his_o last_o reply_n in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o succinct_a and_o seasonable_a discourse_n to_o mr._n cary_n be_v main_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o work_n p_o 217_o 218_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o concession_n yet_o you_o must_v say_v that_o covenant_n have_v several_a ministration_n and_o addition_n as_o have_v also_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v make_v with_o adam_n by_o which_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o innocency_n justify_v and_o accept_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o can_v not_o god_n give_v such_o a_o second_o ministration_n or_o transcript_n of_o his_o righteous_a and_o holy_a law_n though_o not_o to_o justification_n yet_o to_o aggravate_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o his_o just_a condemnation_n and_o do_v not_o st._n paul_n assert_v the_o same_o thing_n rom._n 3_o 1●_n 20_o compare_v with_o rom._n 7._o 13._o that_o sin_n by_o the_o commandment_n or_o law_n may_v become_v exceed_o sinful_a so_o gal._n 3._o 19_o nay_o i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d always_o when_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a covenant_n or_o first_o covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n it_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n the_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o more_o immediate_o and_o direct_o apply_v to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n as_o all_o careful_a reader_n who_o read_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n galatian_n and_o to_o the_o hebrew_n may_v clear_o find_v but_o to_o proceed_v though_o we_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v several_a distinct_a ministration_n of_o it_o or_o addition_n to_o it_o and_o we_o say_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o gospel-covenant_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n in_o respect_n of_o thing_n promise_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n thereof_o which_o be_v a_o ●…ree_a and_o absolute_a covenant_n without_o work_n or_o any_o condition_n or_o foresee_a a●●s_n of_o righteousness_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n rom._n 4._o 5._o the_o substance_n and_o essential_a part_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v christ_n faith_n a_o new_a heart_n regeneration_n remission_n of_o sin_n sanctification_n preservation_n and_o everlasting_a life_n yet_o this_o evangelical_n covenant_n have_v divers_a form_n or_o transcript_n of_o it_o which_o ●…ified_v those_o thing_n and_o various_a sanction_n by_o which_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o and_o confirm_v to_o adam_n the_o promise_n be_v make_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n bruise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n to_o enoch_n noah_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o form_n to_o abraham_n under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o seed_n in_o who_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v to_o moses_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a prophet_n of_o his_o brethren_n like_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v also_o signify_v to_o he_o under_o dark_a shadow_n and_o sacrifice_n unto_o david_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o plain_a word_n we_o all_o with_o open_a face_n behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 18._o but_o now_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o addition_n of_o the_o gospel-promise_a and_o new_a covenant_n be_v there_o so_o many_o new_a covenant_n this_o be_v so_o mr._n flavel_n have_v do_v nothing_o to_o remove_v mr._n cary_n argument_n but_o they_o stand_v as_o a_o rock_n take_v another_o of_o they_o arg._n 7._o that_o covenant_n in_o which_o faith_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n or_o righteousness_n can_v not_o be_v a_o gospel-covenant_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v but_o in_o uncircumcision_n rom._n 4._o 9_o 10._o ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n arg._n 8_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v contradistinguish_v or_o oppose_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o gospel-covenant_n but_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n plain_o oppose_v to_o or_o contradistinguish_v unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 13._o ergo_fw-la the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n and_o from_o hence_o mr._n cary_n argue_v thus_o by_o the_o way_n say_v he_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o two_o forego_v argument_n