Selected quad for the lemma: work_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
work_n abraham_n faith_n see_v 7,990 5 5.0276 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30349 An exposition of the Thirty-nine articles of the Church of England written by Gilbert Bishop of Sarum. Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1700 (1700) Wing B5792; ESTC R19849 520,434 424

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o pursue_v we_o be_v never_o to_o mix_v these_o two_o together_o or_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o justification_n be_v offer_v to_o we_o be_v the_o consideration_n that_o move_v god_n as_o if_o our_o holiness_n faith_n or_o obedience_n be_v the_o move_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n o●_n that_o god_n justify_v we_o because_o he_o see_v that_o we_o be_v true_o just_a for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n justification_n may_v stand_v in_o that_o sense_n because_o the_o word_n in_o its_o signification_n will_v bear_v it_o yet_o in_o these_o two_o epistle_n in_o which_o it_o be_v large_o treat_v of_o nothing_o be_v plain_a than_o that_o the_o design_n be_v to_o show_v we_o what_o it_o be_v that_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o to_o a_o state_n of_o pardon_n and_o acceptation_n so_o that_o justification_n in_o those_o place_n stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n the_o next_o term_n to_o be_v explain_v be_v faith_n which_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n stand_v general_o for_o the_o complex_fw-la of_o christianity_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n which_o stand_v as_o general_o for_o the_o complex_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a moysaicall_a dispensation_n so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v equivalent_a to_o this_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n because_o christianity_n be_v a_o foederal_n religion_n found_v on_o god_n part_n on_o promise_n that_o he_o have_v make_v to_o we_o and_o on_o the_o rule_v he_o have_v set_v we_o and_o on_o our_o part_n on_o our_o believe_v that_o revelation_n our_o trust_n to_o those_o promise_n and_o our_o set_a ourselves_o to_o follow_v those_o rule_n the_o believe_v this_o revelation_n and_o that_o great_a article_n of_o it_o of_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o true_a messiah_n that_o come_v to_o reveal_v his_o father_n will_n and_o to_o offer_v himself_o up_o to_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n be_v often_o represent_v as_o the_o great_a and_o only_a condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o our_o part_n but_o still_o this_o faith_n must_v receive_v the_o whole_a gospel_n the_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o the_o promise_v of_o it_o and_o receive_v christ_n as_o a_o prophet_n to_o teach_v and_o a_o king_n to_o rule_n as_o well_o as_o a_o priest_n to_o save_o we_o by_o faith_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v faith_n as_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o evangelical_n grace_n and_o virtue_n but_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a question_n that_o give_v occasion_n to_o st._n paul_n writing_n so_o full_o upon_o this_o head_n since_o many_o judaize_v christian_n as_o they_o acknowledge_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n so_o they_o think_v that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v still_o to_o retain_v its_o force_n in_o opposition_n to_o who_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2.12_o rom._n 3.28_o gal._n 2.16_o rom._n 2.12_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o mean_v the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n for_o he_o have_v divide_v all_o mankind_n into_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o law_n and_o those_o who_o be_v without_o the_o law_n that_o be_v into_o jew_n and_o gentile_n nor_o have_v st._n paul_n any_o occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o any_o other_o matter_n in_o those_o epistle_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o nice_a abstraction_n which_o become_v not_o one_o that_o be_v to_o instruct_v the_o world_n in_o order_n to_o their_o salvation_n those_o metaphysical_a notion_n be_v not_o easy_o apprehend_v by_o plain_a man_n not_o accustom_v to_o such_o subtlety_n and_o be_v of_o very_o little_a value_n when_o they_o be_v more_o critical_o distinguish_v yet_o when_o it_o seem_v some_o of_o those_o expression_n be_v wrest_v to_o a_o ill_a sense_n and_o use_v st._n james_n treat_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n but_o with_o this_o great_a difference_n that_o though_o he_o say_v express_o that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n 2.24_o jam._n 2.24_o so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o contradict_v st._n paul_n the_o work_n that_o he_o mention_n not_o be_v the_o circumcision_n or_o ritual_a observance_n of_o abraham_n but_o his_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaac_n which_o st._n paul_n have_v reckon_v a_o part_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n this_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o contradict_v the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o st._n paul_n but_o only_o to_o give_v a_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o justify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a believe_v such_o as_o devil_n be_v capable_a of_o but_o such_o a_o believe_v as_o exert_v itself_o in_o good_a work_n so_o that_o the_o faith_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v the_o complex_fw-la of_o all_o christianity_n whereas_o that_o mention_v by_o st._n james_n be_v a_o bare_a believe_v without_o a_o life_n suitable_a to_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v certain_o true_a that_o we_o be_v take_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n upon_o our_o receive_v the_o whole_a gospel_n without_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a precept_n so_o it_o be_v as_o certain_o true_a that_o a_o bare_a profess_v or_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o our_o live_n suitable_o to_o it_o do_v not_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o two_o piece_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o right_o understand_v do_v in_o no_o wise_n contradict_v but_o agree_v well_o with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o signification_n of_o good_a work_n by_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v some_o voluntary_a and_o assume_v piece_n of_o severity_n which_o be_v not_o where_o enjoin_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o arise_v out_o of_o superstition_n and_o that_o feed_v of_o pride_n and_o hypocrisy_n these_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o good_a work_n that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n the_o method_n of_o imposture_n and_o of_o impostor_n and_o the_o art_n by_o which_o they_o have_v gain_v credit_n and_o authority_n by_o good_a work_n therefore_o be_v mean_v act_n of_o true_a holiness_n and_o of_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o term_n be_v thus_o explain_v i_o shall_v next_o distinguish_v between_o the_o question_n arise_v out_o of_o this_o matter_n that_o be_v only_o about_o word_n and_o those_o that_o be_v more_o material_a and_o important_a if_o any_o man_n fancy_n that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o thing_n previous_a to_o justification_n and_o distinct_a from_o it_o and_o acknowledge_v that_o to_o be_v free_o give_v in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o there_o be_v such_o a_o grace_n infuse_v that_o thereupon_o the_o person_n become_v true_o just_a and_o be_v consider_v as_o such_o by_o god_n this_o which_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o great_a many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o establish_v at_o trent_n be_v indeed_o very_o visible_o different_a from_o the_o style_n and_o design_n of_o those_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o which_o this_o matter_n be_v most_o full_o open_v but_o yet_o after_o all_o it_o be_v but_o a_o question_n about_o word_n for_o if_o that_o which_o they_o call_v remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o we_o call_v justification_n and_o if_o that_o which_o they_o call_v justification_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o we_o call_v sanctification_n than_o here_o be_v only_o a_o strife_n of_o word_n yet_o even_o in_o this_o we_o have_v the_o scripture_n clear_o of_o our_o side_n so_o that_o we_o hold_v the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n from_o which_o they_o have_v depart_v the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o sanctification_n as_o a_o thing_n different_a from_o and_o subsequent_a to_o justification_n 6.11_o 1_o cor._n 6.11_o now_o you_o be_v wash_v you_o be_v sanctify_v you_o be_v justify_v and_o since_o justification_n and_o the_o be_v in_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n must_v be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n favour_n for_o we_o can_v imagine_v a_o middle_a state_n of_o be_v neither_o accept_v of_o he_o nor_o yet_o under_o his_o wrath_n as_o if_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v mere_o a_o extinction_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n without_o any_o special_a favour_n if_o therefore_o this_o
argument_n for_o the_o negative_a yet_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o as_o a_o negative_a always_o prove_v itself_o so_o that_o hold_v more_o especial_o here_o where_o that_o which_o be_v deny_v be_v accompany_v with_o so_o many_o and_o so_o strange_a absurdity_n as_o do_v follow_v from_o this_o doctrine_n the_o last_o topick_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v the_o sense_n that_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v of_o it_o for_o as_o we_o certain_o have_v both_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o side_n so_o that_o will_v be_v much_o fortify_v if_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o such_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n and_o that_o it_o come_v in_o not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n i_o shall_v first_o urge_v this_o matter_n by_o some_o general_a presumption_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v go_v to_o plain_a proof_n but_o though_o the_o presumption_n shall_v be_v put_v only_o as_o presumption_n yet_o if_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v violent_a so_o that_o a_o man_n can_v hold_v give_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o conclusion_n that_o follow_v from_o they_o then_o though_o they_o be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n of_o presumptive_a argument_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v consider_v as_o conclude_a one_o by_o the_o state_v this_o doctrine_n it_o have_v appear_v how_o many_o difficulty_n there_o be_v involve_v in_o it_o these_o be_v difficulty_n that_o be_v obvious_a and_o soon_o see_v they_o be_v not_o find_v out_o by_o deep_a enquiry_n and_o much_o speculation_n they_o be_v soon_o feel_v and_o be_v very_o hardly_o avoid_v and_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n these_o have_v be_v much_o insist_v on_o explanation_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o all_o and_o the_o whole_a principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n have_v be_v cast_v into_o a_o new_a mould_n that_o they_o may_v ply_v to_o this_o doctrine_n at_o least_o those_o who_o have_v study_v their_o philosophy_n in_o that_o system_fw-la have_v have_v such_o notion_n put_v in_o they_o while_o their_o mind_n be_v yet_o tender_a and_o capable_a of_o any_o impression_n that_o they_o have_v be_v thereby_o prepare_v to_o this_o doctrine_n before_o they_o come_v to_o it_o by_o a_o train_n of_o philosophical_a term_n and_o distinction_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o much_o alarm_v at_o it_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v set_v before_o they_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o think_v that_o ubication_n or_o the_o be_v in_o a_o place_n be_v but_o a_o accident_n to_o a_o substance_n so_o that_o the_o same_o body_n be_v in_o more_o place_n be_v only_o its_o have_v a_o few_o more_o of_o those_o accident_n produce_v in_o it_o by_o god_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o think_v that_o accident_n be_v being_n different_a from_o matter_n like_o a_o sort_n of_o clothing_n to_o it_o which_o do_v indeed_o require_v the_o have_v of_o a_o substance_n for_o their_o subject_n but_o yet_o since_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v a_o be_v of_o their_o own_o god_n may_v make_v they_o subsist_v as_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o man_n may_v stand_v out_o in_o its_o proper_a shape_n and_o colour_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o air_n or_o vacuity_n within_o it_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o think_v that_o as_o a_o accident_n may_v be_v without_o its_o proper_a substance_n so_o a_o substance_n may_v be_v without_o its_o proper_a accident_n and_o they_o do_v reckon_v extension_n and_o impenetrability_n that_o be_v a_o body_n so_o fill_v a_o space_n that_o no_o other_o body_n can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o space_n with_o it_o among_o its_o accident_n so_o that_o a_o body_n compose_v of_o organ_n and_o of_o large_a dimension_n may_v be_v not_o only_o all_o crowd_v within_o one_o wafer_n but_o a_o entire_a distinct_a body_n may_v be_v in_o every_o separable_a part_n of_o this_o wafer_n at_o least_o in_o every_o piece_n that_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n these_o beside_o many_o other_o lesser_a subtlety_n be_v the_o evident_a result_v of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a effect_n of_o its_o be_v receive_v that_o their_o philosophy_n shall_v be_v so_o transform_v as_o to_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o to_o prepare_v man_n for_o it_o now_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o matter_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o we_o find_v none_o of_o these_o subtlety_n among_o the_o ancient_n they_o seem_v to_o apprehend_v none_o of_o those_o difficulty_n nor_o do_v they_o take_v any_o pain_n to_o solve_v or_o clear_v they_o they_o have_v a_o philosophical_a genius_n and_o show_v it_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o dispute_v very_o nice_o concern_v the_o attribute_n of_o god_n concern_v his_o essence_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n they_o see_v the_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o eternal_a word_n and_o christ_n be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n they_o treat_v of_o original_a sin_n of_o the_o power_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n they_o explain_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n and_o the_o different_a state_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o the_o damn_a they_o see_v the_o difficulty_n in_o all_o these_o head_n and_o be_v very_o copious_a in_o their_o explanation_n of_o they_o and_o they_o may_v be_v rather_o think_v by_o some_o too_o full_a than_o too_o spare_v in_o the_o canvas_n of_o difficulty_n but_o all_o those_o be_v more_o speculative_a matter_n in_o which_o the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o see_v as_o on_o this_o subject_a yet_o they_o find_v these_o out_o and_o pursue_v they_o with_o that_o subtlety_n that_o show_v they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o displease_v when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v they_o to_o show_v their_o skill_n in_o answer_v difficulty_n which_o to_o name_v no_o more_o appear_v very_o evident_o to_o be_v st._n augustin_n character_n yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o other_o father_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o neither_o state_n they_o nor_o answer_v they_o nor_o do_v they_o use_v those_o reserve_v when_o they_o speak_v of_o philosophical_a matter_n that_o man_n must_v have_v use_v who_o be_v possess_v of_o this_o doctrine_n for_o a_o man_n can_v hold_v it_o without_o bring_v himself_o to_o think_v and_o speak_v otherways_o upon_o all_o natural_a thing_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n do_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o deliver_v themselves_o in_o a_o way_n that_o show_v they_o have_v no_o such_o apprehension_n of_o thing_n they_o think_v that_o all_o creature_n be_v limit_v to_o one_o place_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o argue_v against_o the_o heathen_n who_o believe_v that_o their_o deity_n be_v in_o every_o one_o of_o those_o statue_n which_o they_o consecrate_v to_o they_o from_o this_o head_n they_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o he_o wrought_v in_o many_o different_a place_n at_o once_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v if_o he_o be_v only_o a_o creature_n they_o affirm_v that_o christ_n can_v be_v no_o more_o on_o earth_n since_o he_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n they_o say_v that_o which_o have_v no_o bound_n nor_o figure_n and_o that_o can_v neither_o be_v touch_v nor_o see_v can_v be_v a_o body_n that_o body_n be_v extend_v in_o some_o place_n and_o can_v exist_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o spirit_n they_o argue_v against_o the_o eternity_n of_o matter_n from_o this_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v that_o have_v a_o be_v before_o it_o be_v produce_v and_o on_o all_o occasion_n they_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n as_o infallible_a they_o say_v that_o to_o believe_v otherwise_o tend_v to_o reverse_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o life_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o reproach_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n since_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o his_o work_n to_o liar_n and_o deceiver_n if_o our_o sense_n may_v be_v false_a that_o we_o must_v doubt_v of_o our_o faith_n if_o the_o testimony_n of_o hear_v see_v and_o feel_v can_v deceive_v we_o and_o in_o their_o contest_v with_o the_o marcionite_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n body_n they_o appeal_v always_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o infallible_a and_o even_o treat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o say_v without_o limitation_n or_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v bread_n as_o their_o eye_n witness_v and_o true_a wine_n that_o christ_n do_v consecrate_v to_o be_v the_o memorial_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o this_o very_a particular_a that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o
a_o exposition_n of_o the_o thirty-nine_a article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n write_a by_o gilbert_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n the_o second_o edition_n correct_v london_n print_v by_o r._n roberts_n for_o ri._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcc_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o thirty-nine_a article_n to_o the_o king_n sir_n the_o title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o noble_a of_o all_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o this_o imperial_a crown_n that_o have_v receive_v a_o new_a lustre_n by_o your_o majesty_n carry_v it_o be_v that_o which_o you_o have_v so_o glorious_o acquire_v that_o if_o your_o majesty_n have_v not_o find_v it_o among_o they_o what_o you_o have_v do_v must_v have_v secure_v it_o to_o yourself_o by_o the_o best_a of_o all_o claim_n we_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o ashamed_a not_o to_o give_v it_o to_o your_o majesty_n as_o we_o be_v to_o give_v it_o to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v fatal_o lead_v into_o the_o design_n of_o overturning_a that_o which_o have_v be_v beyond_o all_o the_o example_n in_o history_n preserve_v and_o hitherto_o maintain_v by_o your_o majesty_n the_o reformation_n have_v its_o great_a support_n and_o strength_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n while_o two_o of_o your_o renown_a ancestor_n be_v the_o chief_a defender_n of_o it_o in_o foreign_a part_n the_o blood_n of_o england_n mix_v so_o happy_o with_o they_o in_o your_o royal_a person_n seem_v to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o sure_a prognostic_n of_o what_o may_v be_v look_v for_o from_o so_o great_a a_o conjunction_n your_o majesty_n have_v outdo_v all_o expectation_n and_o have_v bring_v matter_n to_o a_o state_n far_o beyond_o all_o our_o hope_n but_o amid_o the_o laurel_n that_o adorn_v you_o and_o those_o applause_n that_o do_v every_o where_o follow_v you_o suffer_v i_o great_a sir_n in_o all_o humility_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o your_o work_n be_v not_o yet_o do_v nor_o your_o glory_n complete_a till_o you_o have_v employ_v that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v put_v in_o your_o hand_n and_o before_o which_o nothing_o have_v be_v able_a hitherto_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o support_v and_o secure_v this_o church_n in_o the_o bear_n down_o infidelity_n and_o impiety_n in_o the_o heal_a the_o wound_n and_o breach_n that_o be_v make_v among_o those_o who_o do_v in_o common_a profess_v this_o faith_n but_o be_v unhappy_o disjoint_v and_o divide_v by_o some_o difference_n that_o be_v of_o less_o importance_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o raise_n the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o this_o religion_n by_o a_o suitable_a reformation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o manner_n how_o much_o soever_o man_n heart_n be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a authority_n yet_o their_o life_n and_o all_o outward_a appearance_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o example_n and_o influence_n of_o their_o sovereign_n the_o effectual_a pursue_v of_o these_o design_n as_o it_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o those_o glory_n of_o which_o mortal_n be_v capable_a so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v now_o want_v to_o finish_v the_o bright_a and_o perfect_a character_n that_o will_v be_v in_o history_n it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o promote_a these_o end_n that_o i_o undertake_v this_o work_n which_o i_o do_v now_o most_o humble_o lay_v before_o your_o majesty_n with_o the_o profound_a respect_n and_o submission_n may_v god_n preserve_v your_o majesty_n till_o you_o have_v glorious_o finish_v what_o you_o have_v so_o wonderful_o carry_v on_o all_o that_o you_o have_v hitherto_o set_v about_o how_o small_a soever_o the_o beginning_n and_o hope_n be_v have_v succeed_v in_o your_o hand_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o most_o desperate_a face_n of_o affair_n have_v be_v able_a to_o give_v you_o no_o stop_n your_o majesty_n seem_v bear_v under_o a_o ascendant_n of_o providence_n and_o therefore_o how_o low_a soever_o all_o our_o hope_n be_v either_o of_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o unite_n those_o who_o profess_v it_o yet_o we_o have_v often_o be_v teach_v to_o despair_v of_o nothing_o that_o be_v once_o undertake_v by_o your_o majesty_n this_o will_v secure_v to_o you_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o present_a and_o of_o all_o succeed_a age_n and_o a_o full_a reward_n in_o that_o glorious_a and_o immortal_a state_n that_o be_v before_o you_o to_o which_o that_o your_o majesty_n may_v have_v a_o sure_a though_o a_o late_a admittance_n be_v the_o daily_a and_o most_o earnest_a prayer_n of_o may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a most_o obedient_a and_o most_o devote_a subject_n and_o servant_n give_v sarum_n c._n g._n the_o preface_n it_o have_v be_v often_o reckon_v among_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v that_o we_o have_v not_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a explanation_n of_o the_o thirty-nine_a article_n which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o our_o doctrine_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o modesty_n of_o some_o and_o the_o caution_n of_o other_o may_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o let_v alone_o a_o undertake_n that_o may_v seem_v too_o assume_v for_o any_o man_n to_o venture_v on_o without_o a_o command_n from_o those_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v it_o it_o have_v be_v likewise_o often_o suggest_v that_o those_o article_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o plain_a a_o transcript_n of_o s._n augustine_n doctrine_n in_o those_o much_o dispute_v point_n concern_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n that_o they_o be_v not_o expound_v by_o our_o divine_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n since_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v now_o of_o a_o different_a opinion_n i_o shall_v have_v keep_v within_o the_o same_o bound_n if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v first_o move_v to_o undertake_v this_o work_n by_o that_o great_a prelate_n who_o then_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n and_o after_o that_o determine_v in_o it_o by_o a_o command_n that_o be_v sacred_a to_o i_o by_o respect_n as_o well_o as_o by_o duty_n our_o late_a primate_n live_v long_o enough_o to_o see_v the_o design_n finish_v he_o read_v it_o over_o with_o a_o exactness_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o he_o employ_v some_o week_n whole_o in_o peruse_v it_o and_o he_o correct_v it_o with_o a_o care_n that_o descend_v even_o to_o the_o small_a matter_n and_o be_v such_o as_o he_o think_v become_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o work_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v he_o return_v it_o to_o i_o with_o a_o letter_n and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o i_o ever_o have_v from_o he_o so_o give_v the_o whole_a such_o a_o character_n that_o how_o much_o soever_o that_o may_v raise_v its_o value_n with_o true_a judge_n yet_o in_o decency_n it_o must_v be_v suppress_v by_o i_o as_o be_v far_o beyond_o what_o any_o performance_n of_o i_o can_v deserve_v he_o give_v so_o favourable_a a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o our_o late_a bless_a queen_n that_o she_o be_v please_v to_o tell_v i_o she_o will_v find_v leisure_n to_o read_v it_o and_o the_o last_o time_n that_o i_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o wait_v on_o she_o she_o command_v i_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o she_o but_o she_o be_v soon_o after_o that_o carry_v to_o the_o source_n to_o the_o fountain_n of_o life_n in_o who_o light_n she_o now_o see_v both_o light_n and_o truth_n so_o great_a a_o breach_n as_o be_v then_o make_v upon_o all_o our_o hope_n put_v a_o stop_n upon_o this_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o much_o great_a design_n this_o work_n have_v lie_v by_o i_o ever_o since_o but_o have_v be_v often_o not_o only_o review_v by_o myself_o but_o by_o much_o better_a judge_n the_o late_a most_o learned_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n read_v it_o very_o careful_o he_o mark_v every_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o he_o think_v need_v a_o review_n and_o his_o censure_n be_v in_o all_o point_v submit_v to_o he_o express_v himself_o so_o well_o please_v with_o it_o to_o myself_o and_o to_o some_o other_o that_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o become_v i_o to_o repeat_v what_o he_o say_v of_o it_o both_o the_o most_o reverend_a archbishop_n with_o several_a of_o the_o bishop_n and_o a_o great_a many_o learned_a divine_n have_v also_o read_v it_o i_o must_v indeed_o on_o many_o account_v own_o that_o they_o may_v be_v incline_v to_o favour_v i_o too_o much_o and_o to_o be_v too_o partial_a to_o i_o yet_o they_o look_v upon_o this_o work_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o importance_n that_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o read_v it_o over_o severe_o and_o if_o some_o small_a correction_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o indication_n that_o they_o see_v no_o occasion_n for_o great_a one_o i_o have_v this_o likewise_o from_o several_a
of_o they_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o approbation_n and_o many_o repeat_v desire_n to_o i_o to_o publish_v it_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o impose_v this_o upon_o the_o reader_n as_o the_o work_n of_o authority_n for_o even_o our_o most_o reverend_a metropolitan_o read_v it_o only_o as_o private_a divine_n without_o so_o severe_a a_o canvas_n of_o all_o particular_n as_o must_v have_v be_v expect_v if_o this_o have_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o authorize_v work_n under_o a_o public_a stamp_n therefore_o my_o design_n in_o give_v this_o relation_n of_o the_o motive_n that_o lead_v i_o first_o to_o compose_v and_o now_o to_o publish_v this_o be_v only_o to_o justify_v myself_o both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o and_o to_o show_v that_o i_o be_v not_o lead_v by_o any_o presumption_n of_o my_o own_o or_o with_o any_o design_n to_o dictate_v to_o other_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o method_n in_o which_o i_o execute_v this_o design_n when_o i_o be_v a_o professor_n of_o divinity_n thirty_o year_n ago_o i_o be_v then_o oblige_v to_o run_v over_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o system_n and_o body_n of_o divinity_n that_o be_v write_v by_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o several_a division_n of_o christendom_n i_o find_v many_o thing_n among_o they_o that_o i_o can_v not_o like_v the_o stiffness_n of_o method_n the_o many_o dark_a term_n the_o nicety_n of_o logic_n the_o artificial_a definition_n the_o heaviness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sharpness_n of_o style_n and_o the_o diffusive_a length_n of_o they_o disgust_v i_o i_o think_v the_o whole_a might_n well_o be_v bring_v into_o less_o compass_n and_o be_v make_v short_a and_o more_o clear_a less_o labour_v and_o more_o simple_a i_o think_v many_o controversy_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o some_o be_v only_o dispute_v about_o word_n and_o found_v on_o mistake_v and_o other_o be_v about_o matter_n of_o little_a consequence_n in_o which_o error_n be_v less_o criminal_a and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o bear_v with_o this_o set_v i_o then_o on_o compose_v a_o great_a work_n in_o divinity_n but_o i_o stay_v not_o long_a enough_o in_o that_o station_n to_o go_v through_o above_o the_o half_a of_o it_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o same_o design_n again_o but_o in_o another_o method_n during_o my_o stay_n at_o london_n in_o the_o privacy_n that_o i_o then_o enjoy_v after_o i_o have_v finish_v the_o history_n of_o our_o reformation_n these_o be_v advantage_n which_o make_v this_o performance_n much_o the_o easy_a to_o i_o and_o perhaps_o the_o late_a archbishop_n may_v from_o what_o he_o know_v of_o the_o progress_n i_o have_v make_v in_o they_o judge_v i_o the_o more_o proper_a for_o this_o undertake_n for_o after_o i_o have_v say_v so_o much_o to_o justify_v my_o own_o engage_v in_o such_o a_o work_n i_o think_v i_o ought_v to_o say_v all_o i_o can_v to_o justify_v or_o at_o least_o to_o excuse_v his_o make_a choice_n of_o i_o for_o it_o when_o i_o have_v resolve_v to_o try_v what_o i_o can_v do_v in_o this_o method_n of_o follow_v the_o thread_n of_o our_o article_n i_o consider_v that_o as_o i_o be_v to_o explain_v the_o article_n of_o this_o church_n so_o i_o ought_v to_o examine_v the_o write_n of_o the_o chief_a divine_n that_o live_v either_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v prepare_v or_o soon_o after_o it_o when_o i_o be_v about_o the_o history_n of_o our_o reformation_n i_o have_v lay_v out_o for_o all_o the_o book_n that_o have_v be_v write_v within_o the_o time_n comprehend_v in_o that_o period_n and_o i_o be_v confirm_v in_o my_o have_v succeed_v well_o in_o that_o collection_n by_o a_o print_a catalogue_n that_o be_v put_v out_o by_o one_o mansel_n in_o the_o end_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n of_o all_o the_o book_n that_o have_v be_v print_v from_o the_o time_n that_o printing-presses_a be_v first_o set_v up_o in_o england_n to_o that_o year_n this_o i_o have_v from_o the_o present_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o i_o see_v by_o it_o that_o very_o few_o book_n have_v escape_v my_o search_n those_o that_o i_o have_v not_o fall_v on_o be_v not_o write_v by_o man_n of_o name_n nor_o upon_o important_a subject_n i_o resolve_v in_o order_n to_o this_o work_n to_o bring_v my_o enquiry_n further_o down_o the_o first_o and_o indeed_o the_o much_o best_a writer_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n be_v bishop_n jewel_n the_o last_a honour_n of_o the_o see_v in_o which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v put_v i_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o age_n in_o which_o he_o live_v who_o have_v so_o great_a share_n in_o all_o that_o be_v do_v then_o particular_o in_o compile_v the_o second_o book_n of_o homily_n that_o i_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o look_v on_o his_o work_n as_o a_o very_a sure_a commentary_n on_o our_o article_n as_o far_o as_o they_o lead_v i_o from_o he_o i_o carry_v down_o my_o search_n through_o reynolds_n humphreys_n whitaker_n and_o the_o other_o great_a man_n of_o that_o time_n our_o divine_n be_v much_o divert_v in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o reign_n from_o better_a inquiry_n by_o the_o disciplinarian_a controversy_n and_o though_o what_o whitgift_n and_o hooker_n write_v on_o those_o head_n be_v much_o better_a than_o all_o that_o come_v after_o they_o yet_o they_o neither_o satisfy_v those_o against_o who_o they_o write_v nor_o stop_v the_o write_n of_o their_o own_o side_n but_o as_o water_n gush_v in_o when_o the_o bank_n be_v once_o break_v so_o the_o breach_n that_o these_o have_v make_v prove_v fruitful_a party_n be_v form_v secular_a interest_n be_v graft_v upon_o they_o and_o new_a quarrel_n follow_v those_o that_o first_o begin_v the_o dispute_n the_o contest_v in_o holland_n concern_v predestination_n draw_v on_o another_o scene_n of_o contention_n among_o we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o which_o be_v manage_v with_o great_a heat_n here_o be_v matter_n for_o angry_a man_n to_o fight_v it_o out_o till_o they_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n grow_v weary_a of_o it_o the_o question_n about_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v a_o unhappy_a incident_a that_o raise_v a_o new_a strife_n the_o controversy_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v for_o a_o long_a while_n much_o lay_v down_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalata_n work_n have_v appear_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o king_n james_n time_n and_o they_o draw_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o learned_a world_n much_o after_o they_o though_o his_o unhappy_a relapse_n and_o fatal_a catastrophe_n make_v they_o to_o be_v less_o read_v afterward_o than_o they_o well_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v when_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n begin_v to_o give_v their_o neighbour_n great_a apprehension_n so_o that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n seem_v to_o come_v under_o a_o very_a thick_a cloud_n and_o upon_o that_o jealousy_n begin_v to_o rise_v at_o home_n in_o king_n charles_n reign_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o two_o of_o the_o best_a book_n that_o we_o yet_o have_v the_o one_o set_v out_o by_o archbishop_n laud_n write_v with_o great_a learning_n judgement_n and_o exactness_n the_o other_o by_o chillingworth_n write_v with_o so_o clear_a a_o thread_n of_o reason_n and_o in_o so_o lively_a a_o style_n that_o it_o be_v just_o reckon_v the_o best_a book_n that_o have_v be_v write_v in_o our_o language_n it_o be_v about_o the_o nice_a point_n in_o popery_n that_o by_o which_o they_o have_v make_v the_o most_o proselyte_n and_o that_o have_v once_o impose_v on_o himself_o concern_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n soon_o after_o that_o we_o fall_v into_o the_o confusion_n of_o civil_a war_n in_o which_o our_o divine_n suffer_v so_o much_o that_o while_o they_o be_v put_v on_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o those_o that_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n few_o book_n be_v write_v but_o on_o those_o subject_n that_o be_v then_o in_o debate_n among_o ourselves_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o our_o liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n the_o dispute_n about_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n be_v again_o manage_v with_o a_o new_a heat_n there_o be_v also_o great_a abstraction_n set_v on_o foot_n in_o those_o time_n concern_v justification_n by_o faith_n and_o these_o be_v both_o so_o subtle_a and_o do_v seem_v to_o have_v such_o a_o tendency_n not_o only_o to_o antinomianism_n but_o to_o a_o libertine_n course_n of_o life_n that_o many_o book_n be_v write_v on_o those_o subject_n that_o noble_a work_n of_o the_o poliglot_n bible_n together_o with_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o critic_n set_v our_o divine_n much_o on_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o oriental_a tongue_n
or_o descendants_n that_o be_v parent_n and_o child_n that_o by_o a_o eternal_a reason_n can_v never_o marry_v for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a subordination_n there_o can_v never_o be_v such_o a_o equality_n as_o that_o state_n of_o life_n require_v but_o collateral_a degree_n even_o the_o near_a brother_n and_o sister_n be_v not_o by_o any_o natural_a law_n bar_v marriage_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n they_o may_v marry_v yet_o since_o their_o intermarry_v must_v be_v attend_v with_o vast_a inconvenience_n and_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o defilement_n of_o family_n and_o hinder_v the_o conjunction_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o intermixture_n of_o different_a family_n it_o become_v therefore_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o a_o perpetual_a law_n to_o strike_v a_o horror_n at_o the_o thought_n of_o such_o commixture_n and_o so_o to_o keep_v the_o world_n pure_a which_o consider_v the_o freedom_n in_o which_o those_o of_o the_o same_o family_n do_v live_v can_v not_o be_v preserve_v without_o such_o a_o law_n it_o be_v also_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o careful_a education_n of_o the_o rise_a generation_n that_o marriage_n shall_v be_v for_o life_n for_o if_o it_o be_v free_a for_o marry_v person_n to_o separate_v at_o pleasure_n the_o issue_n of_o marriage_n so_o break_v will_v be_v certain_o much_o neglect_v and_o since_o a_o power_n to_o break_v a_o marriage_n will_v natural_o inflame_v such_o little_a quarreling_n as_o may_v happen_v among_o all_o person_n that_o live_v together_o which_o will_v on_o the_o contrary_n be_v certain_o repress_v when_o they_o know_v that_o the_o marriage_n can_v be_v dissolve_v and_o when_o by_o such_o a_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o human_a species_n i_o mean_v womankind_n be_v expose_v to_o great_a misery_n and_o subject_a to_o much_o tyranny_n it_o be_v a_o fit_a subject_n for_o a_o perpetual_a law_n so_o that_o it_o be_v moral_a in_o a_o secondary_a order_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v instance_n of_o this_o in_o many_o more_o particular_n and_o to_o show_v that_o a_o precept_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v moral_a when_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a suitableness_n in_o it_o to_o advance_v that_o which_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o first_o order_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v well_o preserve_v without_o such_o a_o support_n it_o will_v appear_v what_o occasion_n there_o be_v for_o this_o distinction_n when_o we_o consider_v the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o be_v so_o many_o head_n of_o morality_n that_o be_v instance_a in_o the_o high_a act_n of_o a_o kind_n and_o to_o which_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v all_o such_o act_n as_o by_o the_o just_a proportion_n of_o morality_n belong_v to_o that_o order_n and_o series_n of_o action_n the_o foundation_n of_o morality_n be_v religion_n the_o sense_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v and_o that_o he_o be_v both_o a_o rewarder_n and_o a_o punisher_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n now_o this_o must_v be_v suppose_v as_o antecedent_n to_o his_o law_n for_o we_o regard_v and_o obey_v they_o from_o the_o persuasion_n that_o be_v form_v in_o we_o concern_v the_o be_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n the_o two_o first_o commandment_n be_v against_o the_o two_o different_a sort_n of_o idolatry_n which_o be_v the_o worship_v of_o false_a god_n or_o the_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n in_o a_o corporeal_a figure_n the_o one_o be_v the_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o a_o idol_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o depress_v the_o true_a god_n to_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o idol_n these_o be_v the_o two_o great_a branch_n of_o idolatry_n by_o which_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o god_n be_v corrupt_v religion_n be_v by_o they_o corrupt_v in_o its_o source_n no_o body_n can_v question_v but_o that_o it_o be_v immoral_a to_o worship_v a_o false_a god_n it_o be_v a_o transfer_v the_o honour_n which_o belong_v immediate_o and_o single_o to_o the_o great_a god_n to_o a_o creature_n or_o to_o some_o imaginary_a thing_n which_o never_o have_v a_o real_a existence_n this_o be_v the_o rob_v god_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o the_o exalt_v another_o thing_n to_o a_o degree_n and_o rank_n that_o can_v belong_v to_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o immoral_a to_o propose_v the_o great_a and_o true_a god_n to_o be_v worship_v under_o appearance_n that_o be_v derogatory_n to_o his_o nature_n that_o tend_v to_o give_v we_o low_a thought_n of_o he_o and_o that_o make_v we_o think_v he_o like_a if_o not_o below_o ourselves_o this_o way_n of_o worship_v he_o be_v both_o unsuitable_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o unbecoming_a we_o while_o we_o pay_v our_o adoration_n to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o artificer_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o those_o many_o express_a prohibition_n in_o scripture_n to_o which_o reason_n be_v add_v which_o show_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v immoral_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v often_o repeat_v that_o no_o similitude_n of_o god_n be_v ever_o see_v and_o to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v i_o all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v often_o call_v the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v plain_a indication_n of_o a_o moral_a precept_n when_o argument_n be_v frame_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o enforce_v obedience_n to_o it_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o very_a command_n itself_o be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n who_o be_v jealous_a that_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o his_o glory_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o diminution_n of_o it_o to_o go_v unpunished_a and_o if_o this_o precept_n be_v clear_o found_v upon_o natural_a justice_n and_o the_o proportion_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v between_o all_o human_a act_n and_o their_o object_n than_o it_o must_v be_v perpetual_a and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o we_o do_v plain_o see_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o refine_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o do_v exalt_v it_o to_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o sublimity_n and_o purity_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o idea_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o first_o seed_n and_o principle_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v yet_o more_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a in_o it_o than_o they_o be_v in_o a_o low_a dispensation_n the_o three_o precept_n be_v against_o false_a swear_v for_o the_o word_n vain_a be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o that_o sense_n 5.33_o ex._n 23.1_o leu._n 19.12_o mat._n 5.33_o and_o since_o in_o all_o the_o other_o commandment_n the_o sin_n which_o be_v name_v be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o low_a but_o of_o the_o chief_a sin_n that_o relate_v to_o that_o head_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n therefore_o to_o think_v that_o vain_a or_o idle_a swear_v which_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o a_o low_a order_n shall_v be_v here_o mean_v and_o not_o rather_o false_a swear_v which_o be_v the_o high_a sin_n of_o the_o kind_n the_o morality_n of_o this_o command_n be_v very_o apparent_a for_o since_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o every_o oath_n be_v a_o appeal_n to_o he_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v a_o gross_a wickedness_n to_o appeal_v to_o god_n or_o to_o call_v he_o to_o vouch_v for_o our_o lie_n the_o four_o commandment_n can_v be_v call_v moral_a in_o the_o first_o and_o high_a sense_n for_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v why_o the_o seven_o day_n rather_o than_o the_o six_o or_o the_o eight_o or_o any_o other_o day_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o common_a business_n of_o life_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v moral_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v pay_v homage_n to_o his_o maker_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o in_o all_o his_o work_n and_o way_n and_o since_o our_o sense_n and_o sensible_a object_n be_v apt_a to_o wear_v better_a thing_n out_o of_o our_o thought_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o some_o solemn_a time_n shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o full_a and_o copious_a meditation_n on_o these_o subject_n this_o shall_v be_v universal_a lest_o if_o the_o time_n be_v not_o the_o same_o every_o where_n the_o business_n of_o some_o man_n may_v interfere_v with_o the_o devotion_n of_o other_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v such_o a_o eminent_a character_n on_o it_o like_o a_o cessation_n from_o business_n which_o may_v both_o awaken_v a_o curiosity_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o stop_n and_o also_o may_v give_v opportunity_n for_o meditation_n and_o discourse_n on_o those_o subject_n it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o such_o day_n of_o rest_n must_v not_o return_v so_o oft_o that_o the_o necessary_a affair_n of_o life_n shall_v be_v stop_v by_o they_o nor_o so_o seldom_o that_o the_o impression_n of_o religion_n shall_v wear_v out_o if_o they_o be_v too_o
of_o paul_n the_o conversion_n of_o st._n paul_n himself_o be_v so_o clear_o from_o a_o prevent_v grace_n that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v miraculous_a in_o so_o many_o of_o its_o circumstance_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o strong_a argument_n in_o behalf_n of_o it_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n seem_v also_o to_o assert_v it_o without_o i_o you_o can_v do_v nothing_o you_o have_v not_o choose_v i_o but_o i_o you_o and_o no_o man_n can_v come_v to_o i_o except_o the_o father_n which_o have_v send_v i_o draw_v he_o 2.13_o joh._n 1.13.15.5_o 16._o phil._n 2.13_o those_o who_o receive_v christ_n be_v bear_v not_o of_o blood_n nor_o of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o flesh_n nor_o of_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n god_n be_v say_v to_o work_v in_o we_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v of_o his_o own_o good_a pleasure_n the_o one_o seem_v to_o import_v the_o first_o begining_n and_o the_o other_o the_o progress_n of_o a_o christian_a course_n of_o life_n so_o far_o all_o among_o we_o that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v agree_v though_o perhaps_o not_o as_o to_o the_o force_n that_o be_v in_o all_o those_o place_n to_o prove_v this_o point_n there_o do_v y●t_o remain_v two_o point_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v the_o one_o be_v the_o efficacy_n of_o this_o prevent_v grace_n some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o efficacious_a that_o it_o never_o fail_v of_o convert_v those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v other_o think_v that_o it_o only_o awaken_v and_o dispose_v as_o well_o as_o it_o enable_v they_o to_o turn_v to_o god_n but_o that_o they_o may_v resist_v it_o and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n do_v actual_o resist_v it_o the_o examine_n of_o this_o point_n and_o the_o state_v the_o argument_n of_o both_o side_n will_v belong_v more_o proper_o to_o the_o seventeen_o article_n the_o other_o head_n in_o which_o many_o do_v differ_v be_v concern_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o prevent_v grace_n for_o whereas_o such_o as_o do_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v efficacious_a of_o itself_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v elect_v and_o convert_v by_o it_o other_o do_v believe_v that_o as_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o man_n so_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o christ_n to_o all_o man_n in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o all_o baptise_a christian_n in_o a_o more_o eminent_a degree_n and_o that_o as_o all_o be_v corrupt_v by_o adam_n there_o be_v also_o a_o general_a grace_n give_v to_o all_o man_n in_o christ._n this_o depend_v so_o much_o on_o the_o former_a point_n that_o the_o discuss_v the_o one_o be_v indeed_o the_o discuss_n of_o both_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v further_o enter_v upon_o in_o this_o place_n article_n xi_o of_o the_o justification_n of_o man._n we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o work_n or_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n as_o more_o large_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n in_o order_n to_o the_o right_a understanding_n this_o article_n we_o must_v first_o consider_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o term_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v up_o which_o be_v justification_n faith_n i'faith_o only_a and_o good_a work_n and_o then_o when_o these_o be_v right_o state_v we_o will_v see_v what_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o this_o article_n just_o or_o justify_v be_v word_n capable_a of_o two_o sense_n the_o one_o be_v a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o his_o grace_n or_o upon_o some_o consideration_n not_o found_v on_o the_o holiness_n or_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n himself_o the_o other_o be_v a_o man_n who_o be_v true_o holy_a and_o as_o such_o be_v belove_v of_o god_n the_o use_n of_o this_o word_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v probable_o take_v from_o the_o term_n chasidim_n among_o the_o jew_n a_o designation_n of_o such_o as_o observe_v the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o law_n strict_o and_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n much_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n a_o opinion_n be_v general_o spread_v among_o they_o that_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v certain_o put_v a_o man_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o opposition_n to_o which_o the_o design_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v to_o show_v that_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o put_v man_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n use_v the_o word_n save_v in_o opposition_n to_o condemn_v 3.18_o job_n 3.18_o and_o speak_v of_o man_n who_o be_v condemn_v already_o as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o who_o be_v save_v st._n paul_n enlarge_v more_o full_o into_o many_o discourse_n in_o which_o our_o be_v justify_v and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n or_o his_o grace_n towards_o we_o be_v all_o term_n equivalent_a to_o one_o another_o his_o design_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o mosaical_a law_n can_v not_o justify_v that_o be_v can_v not_o put_v a_o man_n under_o the_o grace_n or_o favour_n of_o god_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n that_o be_v into_o a_o state_n of_o acceptation_n with_o he_o as_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o a_o state_n of_o wrath_n or_o condemnation_n he_o upon_o that_o show_v that_o abraham_n be_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o trust_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o that_o god_n reckon_v upon_o these_o act_n of_o he_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o entire_a course_n of_o obedience_n 4.3.22_o gen._n 15.6_o rom._n 4.3.22_o for_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n a●d_v it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n these_o promise_n be_v free_o make_v to_o he_o by_o god_n when_o by_o no_o previous_a work_n of_o his_o he_o have_v make_v they_o to_o be_v due_a to_o he_o of_o debt_n therefore_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v found_v on_o those_o promise_n be_v the_o justify_n of_o abraham_n free_o by_o grace_n upon_o which_o st._n paul_n in_o a_o variety_n of_o inference_n and_o expression_n assume_v that_o we_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n justify_v free_o by_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n in_o christ_n jesus_n 3.24_o rom._n 3.24_o that_o god_n have_v of_o his_o own_o free_a goodness_n offer_v a_o new_a covenant_n and_o new_a and_o better_a promise_n to_o mankind_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o whosoever_o believe_v as_o abraham_n do_v they_o be_v justify_v as_o he_o be_v so_o that_o whosoever_o will_v observe_v the_o scope_n of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n will_v see_v that_o he_o always_o use_v justification_n in_o a_o sense_n that_o import_v our_o be_v put_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n be_v indeed_o write_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o another_o controversy_n which_o be_v whether_o suppose_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o messiah_n christian_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a law_n or_o not_o whereas_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o show_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v nor_o save_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o a_o mean_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n capable_a to_o recommend_v we_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n but_o that_o even_o that_o law_n be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n in_o which_o it_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n like_o abraham_n that_o put_v man_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n yet_o in_o both_o these_o epistle_n in_o which_o justification_n be_v full_o treat_v of_o it_o stand_v always_o for_o the_o receive_v one_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o this_o the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v do_v and_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v offer_v be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n the_o one_o be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o which_o he_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o own_o attribute_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o law_n and_o his_o government_n of_o the_o world_n the_o other_o be_v the_o method_n in_o which_o he_o apply_v that_o to_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o may_v have_v such_o end_n as_o be_v both_o perfective_a of_o human_a nature_n and_o suitable_a to_o a_o infinite_o holy_a be_v
such_o a_o faith_n as_o this_o justify_v but_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n or_o meritorious_a action_n that_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n put_v we_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o make_v we_o true_o just_a but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v offer_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n jesus_n for_o than_o we_o correspond_v to_o his_o design_n of_o come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v redeem_v we_o from_o all_o iniquity_n 2.14_o tit._n 2.14_o that_o be_v justify_v we_o and_o purify_v unto_o himself_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n that_o be_v sanctify_v we_o upon_o our_o bring_v ourselves_o therefore_o under_o these_o qualification_n and_o condition_n we_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o we_o be_v entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n our_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v not_o the_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o which_o god_n pardon_v and_o justify_v that_o be_v do_v mere_o for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o god_n have_v out_o of_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n provide_v for_o we_o and_o offer_v to_o we_o justification_n be_v upon_o those_o account_n say_v to_o be_v free_a there_o be_v nothing_o on_o our_o part_n which_o either_o do_v or_o can_v have_v procure_v it_o but_o still_o our_o faith_n which_o include_v our_o hope_n our_o love_n our_o repentance_n and_o our_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n that_o make_v we_o capable_a of_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o redemption_n and_o free_a grace_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o what_o sense_n we_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v both_o free_o and_o yet_o through_o christ_n and_o also_o through_o faith_n as_o the_o condition_n indispensable_o necessary_a on_o our_o part_n in_o strictness_n of_o word_n we_o be_v not_o justify_v till_o the_o final_a sentence_n be_v pronounce_v till_o upon_o our_o death_n we_o be_v solemn_o acquit_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o admit_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v opposite_a to_o condemnation_n yet_o as_o a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o that_o state_n that_o must_v end_v in_o condemnation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v condemn_v already_o 3.18_o joh._n 3.18_o and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v say_v to_o abide_v upon_o he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o adjudge_v to_o it_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o man_n in_o that_o state_n which_o must_v end_v in_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o god_n be_v say_v now_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o god_n because_o he_o not_o only_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o that_o state_n now_o belong_v to_o he_o when_o he_o do_v perform_v the_o condition_n require_v in_o they_o but_o be_v likewise_o receive_v daily_a mark_n of_o god_n favour_n the_o protection_n of_o his_o providence_n the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o inward_a assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n full_a of_o comfort_n for_o if_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o our_o justification_n be_v found_v upon_o our_o inherent_a justice_n or_o sanctification_n as_o the_o consideration_n on_o which_o we_o receive_v it_o we_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n of_o fear_n and_o dejection_n since_o we_o can_v not_o reasonable_o promise_v ourselves_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n upon_o so_o poor_a a_o consideration_n but_o when_o we_o know_v that_o this_o be_v only_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o then_o when_o we_o feel_v it_o be_v sincere_o receive_v and_o believe_v and_o careful_o observe_v by_o we_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o think_v that_o our_o certain_a persuasion_n of_o christ_n have_v die_v for_o we_o in_o particular_a or_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o salvation_n through_o he_o be_v a_o act_n of_o save_a faith_n much_o less_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v too_o crude_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_a which_o have_v give_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o reformation_n great_a advantage_n and_o have_v furnish_v they_o with_o much_o matter_n of_o reproach_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v firm_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o penitent_a and_o convert_v sinner_n and_o when_o we_o feel_v these_o character_n in_o ourselves_o we_o may_v from_o thence_o just_o infer_v that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o and_o that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v through_o he_o but_o yet_o if_o we_o may_v fall_v from_o this_o state_n in_o which_o we_o do_v now_o feel_v ourselves_o we_o may_v and_o must_v likewise_o forfeit_v those_o hope_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a our_o believe_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n be_v no_o act_n of_o divine_a faith_n since_o every_o act_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v found_v on_o some_o divine_a revelation_n it_o be_v only_o a_o collection_n and_o inference_n that_o we_o may_v make_v from_o this_o general_a proposition_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o who_o do_v true_o repent_v and_o believe_v his_o gospel_n and_o from_o those_o reflection_n and_o observation_n that_o we_o make_v on_o ourselves_o by_o which_o we_o conclude_v that_o we_o do_v true_o both_o repent_v and_o believe_v article_n xii_o of_o good_a work_n albeit_o that_o good_a work_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o follow_v after_o justification_n can_v put_v away_o our_o sin_n and_o endure_v the_o severity_n of_o god_n judgement_n yet_o be_v they_o please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o do_v spring_n out_o necessary_o of_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n insomuch_o that_o by_o they_o a_o lively_a faith_n may_v be_v as_o evident_o know_v as_o a_o tree_n discern_v by_o the_o fruit_n that_o good_a work_n be_v indispensable_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o lord_n be_v so_o full_o and_o frequent_o express_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o by_o any_o who_o read_v it_o and_o indeed_o a_o great_a disparagement_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n can_v be_v imagine_v than_o to_o propose_v the_o hope_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o pardon_n bare_o upon_o believe_v without_o a_o life_n suitable_a to_o the_o rule_v it_o give_v we_o this_o begin_v early_o to_o corrupt_v the_o theory_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o still_o have_v but_o too_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o what_o st._n james_n write_v upon_o this_o subject_a must_v put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o doubt_v about_o it_o and_o whatever_o subtlety_n some_o may_v have_v set_v up_o to_o separate_v the_o consideration_n of_o faith_n from_o a_o holy_a life_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n yet_o none_o among_o we_o have_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v own_v as_o necessary_a it_o be_v a_o nice_a curiosity_n to_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o condition_n of_o justification_n or_o if_o it_o be_v the_o certain_a distinction_n and_o constant_a effect_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o justify_v these_o be_v speculation_n of_o very_a little_a consequence_n as_o long_o as_o the_o main_a point_n be_v still_o maintain_v that_o christ_n come_v to_o bring_v we_o to_o god_n to_o change_v our_o nature_n to_o mortify_v the_o old_a man_n in_o we_o and_o to_o raise_v up_o and_o restore_v that_o image_n of_o god_n from_o which_o we_o have_v fall_v by_o sin_n and_o therefore_o even_o where_o the_o thread_n of_o man_n speculation_n of_o these_o matter_n may_v be_v think_v too_o fine_a and_o in_o some_o point_n of_o they_o wrong_v draw_v yet_o so_o long_o as_o this_o foundation_n be_v preserve_v that_o every_o one_o who_o name_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n do_v depart_v from_o iniquity_n 2.19_o 2_o tim._n 2.19_o so_o long_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v preserve_v pure_a in_o this_o capital_a and_o fundamental_a point_n there_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o this_o article_n only_o two_o point_n about_o which_o some_o debate_n have_v be_v make_v one_a whether_o the_o good_a work_n of_o holy_a man_n be_v in_o themselves_o so_o perfect_a that_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o severity_n of_o god_n judgement_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mixture_n of_o imperfection_n or_o evil_n in_o they_o or_o not_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v decree_v that_o man_n by_o their_o good_a work_n have_v so_o full_o satisfy_v the_o law_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o this_o life_n that_o nothing_o be_v want_v to_o they_o the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o these_o good_a work_n be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n or_o not_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v decree_v that_o
can_v they_o offer_v at_o it_o in_o a_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o such_o principle_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o christian_a religion_n if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v true_a here_o than_o we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o scripture_n but_o tradition_n full_o of_o our_o side_n some_o pretend_a christian_n it_o be_v true_a do_v very_o early_a worship_n image_n but_o those_o be_v the_o gnostic_n hold_v in_o detestation_n by_o all_o the_o orthodox_n irenaeus_n epiphanius_n and_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o 7._o iren._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o epiph._n haeres_fw-la 27._o august_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la cap._n 7._o that_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o pythagoras_n plato_n and_o aristotle_n nor_o be_v they_o only_o blame_v for_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o these_o of_o the_o philosopher_n but_o they_o be_v particular_o blame_v for_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o image_n and_o worship_v these_o as_o the_o heathen_n do_v and_o that_o among_o these_o there_o be_v a_o image_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v have_v from_o pilate_n beside_o these_o corrupter_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v no_o other_o among_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o age_n that_o worship_v image_n this_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o the_o heathen_n that_o they_o bring_v this_o among_o other_o thing_n as_o a_o reproach_n against_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o have_v no_o image_n which_o the_o first_o apologist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o deny_v that_o they_o answer_v they_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o who_o know_v god_n to_o worship_n image_n but_o as_o human_a nature_n be_v incline_v to_o visible_a object_n of_o worship_n so_o it_o seem_v some_o begin_v to_o paint_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o church_n with_o picture_n or_o at_o least_o move_v for_o it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o century_n this_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n can._n 36._o it_o please_v we_o to_o have_v no_o picture_n in_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v worship_v shall_v be_v paint_v upon_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o century_n we_o have_v a_o account_v give_v we_o by_o epiphanius_n hieros_n epiph._n ep_v ad_fw-la joan._n hieros_n of_o his_o indignation_n occasion_v by_o a_o picture_n that_o he_o see_v upon_o a_o veil_n at_o anablatha_n he_o do_v not_o much_o consider_v who_o picture_n it_o be_v whether_o a_o picture_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o some_o saint_n he_o positive_o affirm_v it_o be_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o therefore_o he_o tear_v it_o but_o supply_v that_o church_n with_o another_o veil_n it_o seem_v private_a person_n have_v statue_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n 34._o euseb._n hist._n eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 18._o aug._n in_o psal._n 113._o de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la eccl._n cath._n c._n 34._o which_o eusebius_n censure_v where_o he_o report_v it_o as_o a_o remnant_n of_o heathenism_n it_o be_v plain_a enough_o from_o some_o passage_n in_o st._n austin_n that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o image_n in_o church_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o century_n it_o be_v true_a they_o begin_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o that_o time_n into_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o pontus_n and_o cappadocia_n which_o be_v do_v very_o probable_o to_o draw_v the_o heathen_n by_o this_o piece_n of_o conformity_n to_o they_o to_o like_o the_o christian_a worship_n the_o better_a for_o that_o humour_n begin_v to_o work_v and_o appear_v in_o many_o instance_n of_o other_o kind_n as_o well_o as_o in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o people_n can_v see_v picture_n in_o their_o church_n long_o without_o pay_v some_o mark_n of_o respect_n to_o they_o which_o grow_v in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o the_o downright_a worship_n of_o they_o a_o famous_a instance_n we_o have_v of_o this_o in_o the_o six_o century_n serenus_n bishop_n of_o marseilles_n find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o restrain_v his_o people_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n break_v they_o in_o piece_n upon_o which_o pope_n gregory_n write_v to_o he_o blame_v he_o indeed_o for_o break_v the_o image_n 9_o greg._n epist._n l._n 9_o ep._n 9_o but_o commend_v he_o for_o not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v worship_v this_o he_o prosecute_v in_o a_o variety_n of_o very_a plain_a expression_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o worship_v a_o image_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o learn_v by_o it_o what_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v he_o say_v they_o be_v set_v up_o not_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a and_o cite_v our_o saviour_n word_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o worship_v the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n we_o see_v by_o a_o fragment_n cite_v in_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n that_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n take_v advantage_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n to_o reproach_v the_o christian_n soon_o after_o that_o time_n the_o jew_n be_v scandalize_v at_o their_o worship_a image_n as_o be_v express_o against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n the_o gentile_n have_v also_o by_o it_o great_a advantage_n of_o turn_v back_o upon_o the_o christian_n all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v against_o their_o image_n in_o the_o former_a age_n at_o last_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n the_o famous_a controversy_n about_o the_o have_v or_o break_v of_o image_n grow_v hot_a the_o church_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o set_v on_o the_o worship_v of_o they_o cia●●nius_n this_o be_v own_v by_o all_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o age_n anastasius_n zonaras_n c●drenus_n glyc●s_n theophanes_n sigebert_n otho_n pris._n urspergensis_n sigonius_n rubens_n and_o cia●●nius_n that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o give_v this_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o rebel_n against_o the_o emperor_n because_o of_o his_o opposition_n to_o image_n and_o here_o in_o little_a more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o see_v of_o rome_n change_v its_o doctrine_n pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o be_v as_o positive_a for_o the_o worship_v they_o as_o the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n have_v be_v against_o it_o violent_a contention_n arise_v upon_o this_o head_n the_o breaker_n of_o image_n be_v charge_v with_o judaism_n samaritanism_n and_o manicheism_n and_o the_o worshipper_n of_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o gentilism_n and_o idolatry_n one_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n consist_v of_o about_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o eight_o bishop_n condemn_v the_o worship_v they_o as_o idolatrous_a but_o another_o at_o nice_a of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n though_o other_o say_v they_o be_v only_o three_o hundred_o assert_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o yet_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o be_v know_v in_o the_o west_n how_o active_a soever_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v for_o establish_v their_o worship_n a_o council_n of_o about_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n meet_v at_o francfort_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o condemn_v the_o nicene_n council_n together_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o gallican_n church_n insist_v long_o upon_o this_o matter_n book_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a against_o they_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o paris_n under_o his_o son_n do_v also_o condemn_v image-worship_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o and_o to_o the_o command_n that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o in_o scripture_n the_o nicene_n council_n be_v reject_v here_o in_o england_n as_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o because_o it_o assert_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n abhor_v agobard_fw-mi bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o claud_n of_o turin_n write_v against_o it_o the_o former_a writ_n with_o great_a vehemence_n the_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o communion_n do_v now_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o he_o write_v be_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n in_o that_o age_n and_o even_o jonas_n of_o orleans_n who_o study_v to_o moderate_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o reconcile_v the_o gallican_n bishop_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n yet_o do_v himself_o declare_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n we_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o examine_v how_o it_o come_v that_o all_o this_o vigorous_a opposition_n to_o image-worship_n go_v off_o so_o soon_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v once_o make_v so_o resolute_o let_v those_o who_o think_v it_o so_o incredible_a a_o thing_n that_o church_n shall_v depart_v from_o the_o receive_a tradition_n answer_v this_o as_o they_o can_v as_o for_o the_o method_n then_o use_v and_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v then_o bring_v to_o infuse_v this_o doctrine_n into_o the_o world_n 7._o acta_fw-la con._n nic._n 2._o action_n 4_o 5_o 6_o
in_o which_o dr._n pocock_n and_o dr._n lightfoot_n be_v singular_o eminent_a in_o all_o dr._n hammond_n write_n one_o see_v great_a learning_n and_o a_o solid_a judgement_n a_o just_a temper_n in_o manage_v controversy_n and_o above_o all_o a_o spirit_n of_o true_a and_o primitive_a piety_n with_o great_a application_n to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o direct_n of_o all_o to_o practice_n bishop_n pearson_n on_o the_o creed_n as_o far_o as_o it_o go_v be_v the_o perfect_a work_n we_o have_v his_o learning_n be_v profound_a and_o exact_a his_o method_n good_a and_o his_o style_n clear_a he_o be_v equal_o happy_a both_o in_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o in_o the_o plainness_n of_o his_o expression_n upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o the_o church_n the_o first_o scene_n of_o write_v be_v natural_o lay_v in_o the_o late_a time_n and_o with_o relation_n to_o conformity_n but_o we_o quick_o see_v that_o popery_n be_v a_o restless_a thing_n and_o be_v the_o stand_a enemy_n of_o our_o church_n so_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o show_v itself_o than_o our_o divine_n return_v to_o those_o controversy_n in_o which_o no_o man_n bear_v a_o great_a share_n and_o succeed_v in_o it_o with_o more_o honour_n than_o bishop_n stillingfleet_n both_o in_o his_o vindication_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o in_o the_o long-continued_a dispute_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o danger_n of_o popery_n come_v near_o we_o and_o become_v sensible_a to_o all_o person_n than_o a_o great_a number_n of_o our_o divine_n engage_v in_o those_o controversy_n they_o write_v short_a and_o plain_a and_o yer_z bring_v together_o in_o a_o great_a variety_n of_o small_a tract_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o large_a volume_n write_v both_o by_o our_o own_o divine_n and_o by_o foreigner_n there_o be_v in_o these_o a_o solidity_n of_o argument_n mix_v with_o a_o agreeableness_n in_o the_o way_n of_o write_v that_o both_o please_v and_o edify_v the_o nation_n and_o do_v very_o much_o confound_v and_o at_o last_o silence_n the_o few_o and_o weak_a writer_n that_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a side_n the_o inequality_n that_o be_v in_o this_o contest_v be_v too_o visible_a to_o be_v deny_v and_o therefore_o they_o who_o set_v it_o first_o on_o foot_n let_v it_o fall_v for_o they_o have_v other_o method_n to_o which_o they_o trust_v more_o than_o to_o that_o unsuccessful_a one_o of_o write_v in_o those_o treatise_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o our_o former_a book_n be_v so_o full_o contain_v and_o so_o well_o deliver_v that_o in_o they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n as_o to_o all_o controvert_v point_n be_v both_o clear_o and_o copious_o set_v forth_o the_o peruse_n of_o all_o this_o be_v a_o large_a field_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o become_v i_o to_o examine_v all_o with_o a_o due_a measure_n of_o exactness_n i_o have_v take_v what_o pain_n i_o can_v to_o digest_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o clear_a method_n and_o in_o the_o short_a compass_n into_o which_o i_o can_v possible_o bring_v it_o so_o that_o in_o what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o be_o as_o to_o the_o far_o great_a part_n rather_o a_o historian_n and_o a_o collector_n of_o what_o other_o have_v write_v than_o a_o author_n myself_o this_o i_o have_v perform_v faithful_o and_o i_o hope_v with_o some_o measure_n of_o diligence_n and_o exactness_n yet_o if_o in_o such_o a_o variety_n some_o important_a matter_n be_v forget_v and_o if_o other_o be_v mistake_v i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o reckon_v it_o a_o injury_n to_o have_v those_o discover_v that_o i_o will_v glad_o receive_v any_o advice_n of_o that_o kind_n i_o will_v consider_v they_o careful_o and_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o they_o i_o can_v for_o the_o undeceive_n of_o other_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_o convince_v that_o i_o have_v mislead_v they_o if_o man_n seek_v for_o truth_n in_o the_o meekness_n of_o christ_n they_o will_v follow_v this_o method_n in_o those_o private_a and_o brotherly_a practice_n recommend_v to_o we_o by_o our_o saviour_n but_o for_o those_o that_o be_v contentious_a and_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o truth_n i_o shall_v very_o little_a regard_n any_o opposition_n that_o may_v come_v from_o they_o i_o have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o this_o work_n but_o first_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n myself_o and_o then_o to_o help_v other_o to_o find_v it_o out_o if_o i_o succeed_v to_o any_o degree_n in_o this_o design_n i_o will_v bless_v god_n for_o it_o and_o if_o i_o fail_v in_o it_o i_o will_v bear_v it_o with_o the_o humility_n and_o patience_n that_o become_v i_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o see_v a_o better_a work_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o shall_v be_v among_o the_o first_o of_o those_o who_o shall_v recommend_v that_o and_o disparage_v this._n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o whole_a work_n in_o which_o i_o have_v labour_v with_o more_o care_n and_o have_v write_v in_o a_o more_o uncommon_a method_n than_o concern_v predestination_n for_o as_o my_o small_a read_n have_v carry_v i_o further_o in_o that_o controversy_n than_o in_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o both_o with_o relation_n to_o ancient_n and_o modern_n and_o to_o the_o most_o esteem_a book_n in_o all_o the_o different_a party_n so_o i_o weigh_v the_o article_n with_o that_o impartial_a care_n that_o i_o think_v become_v i_o and_o have_v take_v a_o method_n which_o be_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v new_a of_o state_v the_o argument_n of_o all_o side_n with_o so_o much_o fairness_n that_o those_o who_o know_v my_o own_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n have_v own_v to_o i_o that_o they_o can_v not_o discover_v it_o by_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v write_v they_o be_v incline_v to_o think_v that_o i_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o they_o take_v i_o to_o be_v when_o they_o read_v my_o arguing_n of_o that_o side_n i_o have_v not_o in_o the_o explanation_n of_o that_o article_n tell_v what_o my_o own_o opinion_n be_v yet_o here_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v fit_v to_o own_o that_o i_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n from_o which_o st._n austin_n depart_v and_o form_v a_o new_a system_fw-la after_o this_o declaration_n i_o may_v now_o appeal_v both_o to_o st._n augustine_n disciple_n and_o to_o the_o calvinist_n whether_o i_o have_v not_o state_v both_o their_o opinion_n and_o argument_n not_o only_o with_o truth_n and_o candour_n but_o with_o all_o possible_a advantage_n one_o reason_n among_o other_o that_o lead_v i_o to_o follow_v the_o method_n i_o have_v pursue_v in_o this_o controversy_n be_v to_o offer_v at_o the_o best_a mean_n i_o can_v for_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o better_a understanding_n of_o one_o another_o and_o to_o a_o mutual_a forbearance_n in_o these_o matter_n this_o be_v at_o present_a the_o chief_a point_n in_o difference_n between_o the_o lutheran_n and_o the_o calvinist_n expedient_n for_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o union_n in_o these_o head_n be_v project_n that_o can_v never_o have_v any_o good_a effect_n man_n who_o opinion_n be_v so_o different_a can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o the_o settle_n on_o some_o equivocal_a formulary_n will_v never_o lay_v the_o contention_n that_o have_v arisen_a concern_v they_o the_o only_a possible_a way_n of_o a_o sound_n and_o last_a reconciliation_n be_v to_o possess_v both_o party_n with_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o they_o may_v see_v they_o be_v no_o way_n contemptible_a but_o be_v such_o as_o may_v prevail_v on_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n here_o be_v a_o foundation_n lay_v for_o charity_n and_o if_o to_o this_o man_n will_v add_v a_o just_a sense_n of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o their_o own_o side_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o ill_a consequence_n draw_v from_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v on_o all_o that_o hold_v they_o unless_o they_o do_v likewise_o own_o those_o consequence_n than_o it_o will_v be_v more_o easy_a to_o agree_v on_o some_o general_a proposition_n by_o which_o those_o ill_a consequence_n may_v be_v condemn_v and_o the_o doctrine_n in_o general_n settle_v leave_v it_o free_a to_o the_o man_n of_o the_o different_a system_n to_o adhere_v to_o their_o own_o opinion_n but_o withal_o oblige_v they_o to_o judge_v charitable_o and_o favourable_o of_o other_o and_o to_o maintain_v communion_n with_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o diversity_n it_o be_v a_o good_a step_v even_o to_o the_o bring_v man_n over_o to_o a_o opinion_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o think_v well_o of_o those_o who_o hold_v it_o this_o go_v as_o it_o be_v half_a way_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o bring_v man_n quite_o to_o think_v as_o