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work_n abraham_n faith_n justify_v 41,225 5 9.5277 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29090 The doctrine of free-grace, no doctrine of licenciousnesse, or, That Gods free unconditionall pardoning of sinne is the best way to mortifie the power of sinne in believers asserted and cleared by Edward Bagshawe ... Bagshaw, Edward, 1629-1671. 1662 (1662) Wing B410; ESTC R5497 30,451 48

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vers_fw-la 20._o because_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n i._n e._n a_o strict_a and_o impartial_a view_n of_o the_o law_n in_o its_o latitude_n and_o spiritual_a significancy_n and_o compare_v of_o our_o life_n with_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o discover_v the_o rectitude_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o action_n that_o it_o rather_o serve_v to_o manifest_v the_o obliquity_n and_o sinfullness_n of_o they_o both_o and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o expedient_a find_v out_o to_o acquit_v or_o justify_v man_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 27._o vers_fw-la 27._o than_o a_o appeal_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n i._n e._n which_o avail_v before_o god_n 22._o vers_fw-la 22._o and_o be_v accept_v by_o he_o be_v by_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o all_o and_o upon_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n whereby_o be_v mean_v either_o the_o grace_n which_o god_n require_v or_o the_o happiness_n which_o he_o promise_v man_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o one_o and_o therefore_o have_v no_o right_a or_o title_n unto_o the_o other_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v justify_v be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o or_o by_o jesus_n this_o doctrine_n which_o do_v so_o level_v the_o pride_n of_o man_n by_o put_v his_o salvation_n quite_o out_o of_o himself_o and_o therein_o be_v utter_o contradictory_n to_o humane_a conception_n the_o apostle_n foresee_v will_v meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v assert_v and_o clear_v this_o fundamental_a truth_n from_o all_o possibility_n of_o cavil_v he_o urge_v and_o answer_v three_o of_o the_o main_a objection_n which_o either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o it_o object_n 1_o the_o first_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n concern_v who_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v that_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o god_n renew_v his_o blessing_n upon_o he_o after_o his_o signal_n obedience_n in_o attempt_v to_o offer_v his_o son_n for_o now_o i_o know_v 22.12_o gen._n 22.12_o say_v god_n that_o thou_o fear_v god_n see_v thou_o have_v not_o withhold_v thy_o son_n thy_o only_a son_n from_o i_o and_o again_o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n 17._o vers_fw-la 16_o 17._o and_o have_v not_o withhold_v thy_o son_n thy_o only_a son_n in_o blessing_n i_o will_v bless_v thou_o whereupon_o the_o apostle_n james_n seem_v clear_o to_o affirm_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o his_o work_n in_o that_o question_n be_v not_o abraham_n our_o father_n justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o have_v offer_v isaac_n his_o son_n upon_o the_o altar_n to_o this_o instance_n answ_n answ_n the_o apostle_n answer_v by_o direct_o deny_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o he_o quote_v a_o place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n 13.6_o gen._n 13.6_o that_o abraham_n believe_v in_o god_n and_o it_o i._n e._n that_o faith_n of_o he_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o abraham_n long_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v circumcision_n and_o do_v that_o signal_n and_o heroic_a action_n by_o which_o the_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n of_o his_o faith_n be_v evidence_v so_o that_o the_o apostle_n james_n word_n can_v be_v understand_v as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o decide_v whether_o faith_n or_o work_n do_v justify_v but_o only_o that_o he_o determin_n what_o kind_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v which_o justify_v viz._n not_o a_o naked_a and_o barren_a but_o a_o effectual_a and_o work_a faith_n and_o that_o abraham_n be_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o faith_n he_o manifest_v afterward_o in_o undertake_v so_o perilous_a and_o dangerous_a a_o task_n mere_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n command_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o abraham_n who_o be_v style_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n do_v attain_v to_o the_o esteem_n of_o be_v repute_v righteous_a before_o god_n mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n then_o all_o other_o who_o high_a commendation_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o follower_n and_o imitator_n of_o abraham_n have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o obtain_v true_a righteousness_n but_o by_o tread_v in_o the_o same_o footstep_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n walk_v in_o as_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v 24._o rom._n 4.23_o 24._o it_o be_v not_o write_v for_o he_o i._n e._n for_o abraham_n alone_o that_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o but_o to_o we_o also_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v impute_v if_o we_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o raise_v up_o jesus_n our_o lord_n from_o the_o dead_a object_n 2_o the_o second_o objection_n against_o this_o doctrine_n be_v take_v from_o that_o seem_a absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n which_o will_v follow_v shall_v man_n think_v of_o be_v save_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o for_o as_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v only_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o just_a and_o equal_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v only_o for_o his_o own_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o reason_v of_o god_n himself_o who_o do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o wicked_a 18.20_o ezek._n 18.20_o but_o likewise_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v upon_o he_o 2._o answ_n 2._o to_o this_o objection_n the_o apostle_n excellent_o answer_v throughout_o the_o whole_a five_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n by_o draw_v a_o parallel_n between_o adam_n and_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o two_o great_a head_n and_o representative_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o their_o several_a estate_n now_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o adam_n destroy_v his_o race_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o sin_n than_o it_o can_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o christ_n may_v save_v his_o race_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n but_o that_o adam_n destroy_v his_o race_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o sin_n appear_v clear_o from_o hence_o in_o that_o death_n which_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n 14._o vers_fw-la 14._o do_v actual_o cease_v those_o who_o never_o actual_o sin_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v but_o liable_a to_o it_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o transmit_v derivative_a and_o impute_v sin_n as_o he_o argue_v death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o those_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n i._n e._n over_o infant_n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v as_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o i._o e._n all_o who_o descend_v from_o he_o by_o natural_a generation_n be_v make_v sinner_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o man_n many_o i._o e._n all_o who_o be_v relate_v to_o he_o by_o faith_n and_o supernatural_a regeneration_n shall_v be_v make_v righteous_a nay_o by_o how_o much_o christ_n be_v a_o great_a person_n than_o adam_n the_o one_o be_v form_v from_o earth_n the_o other_o 15.47_o 1_o cor._n 15.47_o be_v the_o lord_n from_o heaven_n by_o so_o much_o shall_v the_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o that_o one_o more_o avail_n to_o save_o than_o the_o unrighteousness_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o other_o do_v to_o destroy_v and_o this_o the_o apostle_n clear_v in_o two_o particular_n 1._o in_o extent_n of_o the_o pardon_n which_o be_v to_o many_o sin_n whereas_o the_o condemnation_n be_v only_o for_o one._n for_o say_v he_o the_o judgement_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gild_n be_v by_o one_o i_o e._n offence_n to_o condemnation_n but_o the_o free-gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n 16._o vers_fw-la 16._o unto_o justification_n in_o adam_n one_o sin_n and_o that_o of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o slip_n or_o so_o be_v sufficient_a to_o undo_v a_o world_n but_o in_o christ_n many_o sin_n how_o aggravate_v and_o circumstance_v soever_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v one_o soul_n 2._o in_o the_o excellence_n of_o the_o purchase_n adam_n by_o his_o sin_n purchase_v death_n and_o damnation_n which_o be_v like_o a_o motion_n downhill_o very_o natural_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v conceive_v for_o that_o a_o creature_n shall_v die_v that_o a_o sinner_n shall_v be_v sentence_v may_v without_o any_o difficulty_n be_v imagine_v but_o christ_n purchase_v life_n eternal_a which_o be_v like_o a_o motion_n up-hill_n very_o hard_a and_o exceed_o difficult_a to_o be_v comprehend_v from_o whence_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o where_o sin_n i._n e._n the_o gild_n or_o demerit_n of_o adam_n sin_n
liberality_n of_o the_o invitation_n there_o be_v no_o condition_n so_o sad_a but_o there_o be_v some_o word_n of_o invitation_n or_o other_o which_o particular_o concern_v that_o condition_n 22.17_o prov._n 9.4_o 5._o isa_n 55.1_o mat._n 11.29_o rev._n 22.17_o the_o foolish_a and_o simple_a in_o proverb_n the_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a in_o isay_n the_o weary_a and_o heavy-laden_a in_o matthew_n and_o which_o be_v beyond_o all_o whoever_o will_v in_o the_o revelation_n whoever_o will_v let_v he_o come_v and_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o life_n free_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o free_a and_o more_o invite_v than_o this_o that_o whoever_o will_v may_v be_v sure_a of_o welcome_a i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o any_o man_n have_v this_o will_n of_o or_o from_o himself_o but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o will_n have_v a_o warrant_n and_o may_v bold_o come_v to_o christ_n and_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o promise_n especial_o since_o justification_n depend_v not_o at_o all_o upon_o our_o work_v but_o upon_o our_o willing_a as_o the_o apostle_n have_v it_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o that_o be_v that_o bring_v no_o meritorious_a work_n along_o with_o he_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n last_o consider_v the_o tender_a and_o the_o compassionate_a nature_n of_o christ_n how_o he_o never_o refuse_v any_o that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o leper_n the_o blind_a and_o lame_a publican_n and_o sinner_n have_v on_o earth_n most_o both_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o power_n the_o same_o promise_n which_o bring_v they_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o encourage_v we_o when_o he_o say_v every_o one_o that_o my_o father_n give_v i_o will_v come_v unto_o i_o and_o he_o that_o come_v to_o i_o 6.37_o joh._n 6.37_o i_o will_v in_o no_o wise_a cast_v out_o he_o that_o say_v of_o himself_o he_o come_v not_o only_o to_o save_v but_o likewise_o to_o seek_v that_o which_o be_v lose_v will_v not_o be_v harsh_a to_o any_o who_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o return_v to_o he_o hence_o we_o read_v that_o peter_n who_o deny_v paul_n who_o persecute_v the_o three_o thousand_o in_o the_o act_n who_o crucify_v he_o be_v all_o upon_o their_o repentance_n receive_v by_o he_o our_o saviour_n have_v the_o same_o bowel_n still_o and_o though_o he_o have_v change_v his_o place_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o change_v his_o nature_n 16._o heb._n 4.15_o 16._o wherefore_o in_o the_o apostle_n word_n since_o we_o have_v not_o a_o highpriest_n which_o can_v be_v touch_v with_o our_o infirmity_n let_v we_o come_v with_o boldness_n unto_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v mercy_n and_o find_v grace_n to_o help_v in_o a_o time_n of_o need._n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o point_n doct._n 2_o the_o second_o point_n to_o be_v handle_v be_v this_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o effectual_a to_o mortify_v the_o power_n of_o indwelling_a sin_n than_o to_o consider_v how_o free_a and_o absolute_a god_n grace_n be_v in_o pardon_v it_o by_o free_a here_o that_o i_o may_v repeat_v what_o i_o mention_v a_o little_a before_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v free_a as_o exclude_v christ_n in_o consideration_n of_o who_o god_n be_v thus_o free_a to_o pardon_v as_o the_o expression_n run_v 5.19_o 2_o cor._n 5.19_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_n the_o world_n unto_o himself_o and_o 3.24_o rom._n 3.24_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n and_o in_o who_o i._n e._n in_o christ_n we_o have_v redemption_n through_o his_o blood_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n but_o i_o mean_v free_a as_o exclude_v ourselves_o or_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v do_v either_o as_o a_o cause_n procure_v or_o as_o a_o condition_n qualify_a we_o for_o receive_v this_o grace_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o the_o freeness_n of_o god_n grace_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o mortify_v the_o power_n of_o indwelling_a sin_n will_v appear_v 1._o from_o instance_n 2._o from_o reason_n 1._o for_o instance_n here_o be_v one_o occur_v in_o the_o text_n how_o shall_v we_o i._n e._n believer_n who_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n live_v any_o long_a therein_o i._o e._n in_o we_o this_o doctrine_n be_v right_o understand_v have_v wrought_v to_o the_o kill_n of_o sin_n since_o we_o now_o learn_v how_o much_o we_o be_v indebt_v to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o something_o must_v be_v do_v to_o express_v our_o thankfulness_n which_o he_o prosecute_v throughout_o the_o follow_a chapter_n and_o use_v a_o argument_n to_o draw_v they_o off_o from_o sin_v which_o at_o first_o sight_n may_v seem_v harsh_a and_o inconsequent_a but_o indeed_o be_v most_o demonstrable_o efficacious_a you_o shall_v not_o sin_n or_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o you_o for_o you_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n which_o like_o pharaoh_n taskmaster_n require_v the_o whole_a tale_n of_o brick_n and_o allow_v no_o straw_n but_o you_o be_v under_o grace_n you_o now_o stand_v in_o those_o term_n with_o god_n that_o he_o give_v strength_n and_o accept_v of_o what_o you_o do_v in_o proportion_n to_o that_o ability_n which_o he_o bestow_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n sin_n shall_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o you_o so_o again_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n handle_v the_o same_o subject_n he_o lay_v down_o this_o position_n 2.16_o gal._n 2.16_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n against_o which_o he_o bring_v a_o objection_n but_o if_o say_v he_o while_o we_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o jesus_n christ_n we_o ourselves_o also_o be_v find_v sinner_n be_v therefore_o christ_n the_o minister_n of_o sin_n i._o e._n if_o we_o who_o profess_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n alone_o do_v notwithstanding_o sin_n daily_o will_v it_o not_o thence_o follow_v that_o 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circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o a_o new_a creature_n which_o in_o another_o place_n run_v in_o jesus_n christ_n 5.6_o gal._n 5.6_o neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o faith_n which_o work_v by_o love_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n to_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o have_v a_o faith_n work_v by_o love_n which_o our_o old_a nature_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o than_o darkness_n be_v of_o light_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n beget_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o that_o faith_n present_o produce_v love_n as_o fire_n beget_v heat_n and_o then_o love_n inflame_v and_o