Selected quad for the lemma: work_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A44786
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The dawnings of the gospel-day and its light and glory discovered by Francis Howgil.
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Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669.; Hookes, Ellis, d. 1681.
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1676
(1676)
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Wing H3157; ESTC R24063
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864,209
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776
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converted there is no more Work Now such will be tryed who have boasted of calls and Commissions and if all were gone they would preach for nothing or freely without Gifts I am afraid we shall hardly find one of five hundred but will rather then quite cease the gainful Trade traffick in such Merchandize as the time allows though they must now be content with eight for a night-wake and four for churching of a Woman and sâ—xpence for roading over a Grave or Tythe-egges at Eâ—ster and rather then they dare stand Christ's allowance will take this and such allowance as can be gotten under Hand and Seal as the time will afford them but to return to that which was in my Heart to shew out of Antiquity Tythes no Gospel mâ—intenance Prosper saith They do live upon the Gospel who will be Propriators of nothing who neither have nor desire to have any thing not possessing their own but the Common Goods what is it to live of the Gospel but that he who lâ—bours should receive necessary Supplies by them amonâ—st whom he labours without forcâ—ng though Paul himâ—elf would not make use of hâ—s Permission lest he should create an Offencâ— bâ—t laboured with his Hands being a Tent-maker and they that would receive it by voluntary Contributions were the Apostles and others who laboured in the Gospel Cyril of Alexandria speaking upon that Passage of Abraham Gen. 14 23. who after he had gained Victory over the King of Sodom's Enemies and rescued Lot when the King offered him part of the Spoils he would receive nothing but a few Victuals though saith he the holy Teachers do war in the behalf of perishing mankind and thouâ—h they undergo much pains yet do they not take anythâ—ng from the men of the World nor do they heap up unto themselves riches lest the World should say I have made you rich they only ought to receive their Sustenance from the Hands of those whom they have benefited for it is Christ's Command saith he that he who teacheth the Gospel should live thereby So that it is evident that very many of Ancient Fathers whom this Generation of Teachers have talked so much on did deny Tythes and forced mâ—intenance from the World but in this Point it is like they may be judged for erroneous or weak sighted as they do the Quakers or mâ—n of weak Understanding but I see many will trâ—duce them in Words but few in practice Peâ—er and John say Silver and Gold have I none Behold the riches of those who were Priests of Christ but let us quickly aply these things saith he unto ourselves who are prohibited by the Law of Christ if we have any Regard thereunto to have possessions in the Country or Houses in the City what do I say Possessions Houses no not to multiply Coats or Money if we have Food and Raiment let us be there with content Hierom writing to Nepotianus a Clergy-man doth much extol â—he Poverty of the Clergy As a Levite and a Priest saith he I love and am supplied with the Oblations of the Altar having Food having Cloath I will be content therewith and naked follow the naked Cross I beseech you that you would not transform our spiritual Warfare into a carnal one nor Imagine yourself in the Clergy as if you were in an Army getting Spoils nor seek after no more then whâ—n you came first into the Clergy lest it be said to you their Lot shall not profit them The Alâ—igenses Bedemontane Protestants have preserved their Religion incorrupt longer then any Church with a Ministry endowed with Tythes and Hire in the World and likewise the primitive times never wanted able Teachers as the best Histories say although they lived either upon their Labour or the free Offering of them that were converted and were not so disquieted with political complying Opinions and Curiosities and Niceties and Distinctions and Contentions until Constance began to enrich and give Lands and great Revenues to the Church and then they began to side and controvert in state matters and grew into Pride Idleness and Fulness insomuch that Histories say a Voice was heard from Heaven This Day hath Poyson been shed in the Church So you Protestants view over your Fathers whom the Ministers have talked on and so now if they will own their Practice so as to walk in it and let them never be reckoned as Ministers of Christ more who cannot be content with his allowance and let forcing alone about maintenance and the Tythes alone to the Priest of the first Covenant and let baâ—gaining alone for Wages and seek not Hire of them you work not for and if your Gospel will not maintain you you have good cause to question it whether it be the very same the Apostles preached and the primitive Fathers and never such a cry be heard more among People for maintenance and hire for wages and Tythes but he that hath the Gospel let him preach the Gospel and live of the Gospel not upon Tythes and forced maintenance and set stipends for the Gospel condemns this a Cloud of Witnesses is against it both in former and latter Ages yea it is inconsistent unto Reason to require Tythes in this Age by the Ministry First the Levites were one of the twelve Tribes if they were not the twelfth Part of the People but so are not the Priests now Secondly They had no Portion among the rest of the Tribes but the Teachers and Priests now have equal to other men in Lands and Revenues Thirdly The Priests were but to have the Tenth of all clean things but now clean and unclean Beasts Birds and Fowls Pigs Eggs Turnips and every thing which were not tythable under the Law Fourthly Their Service was great at the Tabernacle and Temple and in time of the War in sojourning it is not so with Priests who stay over a few Families all their Life long Fifthly Seeing the Service is abrogated for which the Levites had Tythes and none of the Service performed now no Reason that Tythes should be required now when the Work is not done unto which the Tythes belonged Sixthly The Levites were of Aaron's Priesthood of which Tribe Christ came not but of the Tribe of Judah but these Priests are not after Aaâ—â—n nor Levi neither their Successors therefore have no Right to Tythes Seventhly That which was given by the Command of God only to Aaron and his Sons and Levites and never to any other Priesthood or Ministry now seeing the Law is changed and the Priesthood changed Christ being câ—me these Priests are unreasonable who demanded them contrary to the Command of God which belongs only to that Priesthood CHAP. XIX Respecting of Persons and Complemental Bowing and worshipping one another and flattering Titles no good Manners but are in the Transgression and have been anciently reproved and condemned ALthough this Generation have so far run after every Invention and vain Custom and Tradition into Complements
should pay so much he that payed a sixtieth part was discharged but â—â—me of better devotion payed the fortieth The Offerings spoken of in Ezekiel This is the Theruma that ye shall offer the sixth part of an Ephah of an Homer of wheat or of Barley It is the same as if he had said ye shall offer the sixtieth part of an Homer for an Ephâ—h being the same measure with a Bath that is near our common Bushel and after this offered to the Priests every kind being given in Season out of the rest were taken Tythes which are best divided into the first and second time The first Tythes were payed to the Levites out of the remainder at Jerusalem and out of this tenth received by the Levites the Levites payed another Tenâ—h to the Priests which is called the Tythes of the Tythes for this is to be taken notice of that Priests receiâ—ed Tythes of Husband-menâ— but now them that are no Levites neither of Aarons Priesthood they take Tythes of Husband-men and wâ—â—re it is not offered â—reely they take it Violently and by force so now in these latter dayes in the Apostacy the late Priests from that Example have payed Tythes to the Pope being as they reckon him chief-Vicar upon Earth And also now since the Popes Supremacy hath ceas'd with us in England a late Law hath been made to pay the first-fruits to the Crown yet notwithstanding the Possessor was not to spend the rest till he had taken out of these nine other Tythe which he was the first two Years to carry to Jerusalem in kind or to Convert it into Money adding a fifth part of the value after these tenths thus disposed of the remainder was every way prepared fit for common use of the Husband man Some make a third Tythe but that was only the Tythe of the third year after the first was payed of every year which was laid up by the Husband-man within his own Gates for the Leâ—â—ite that is within his Gate the stranger the Fatherless the Widdow not carryed to Jerusalem this Tythe bestowed every hâ—rd Year was called â—he Poor man's Tythe that third year the second years Tythe ceased to be payed at Jerusalem so then every third year the Levites at the Temple received not their second Tythe at their Feasts but according to the Law it was spent at home in the Gates of the Husband-man neither doth the second Tythe and the poor mans Tythe differ in substance but only in Circumstance 〈◊〉 place where the bestowing was makes only the difference as the Septuagint Translates it When thou hast ended the Tythe of all the Fruits of thy Ground in the third Year the second Tythe thou shalt give to the Levite and to the stranger c. But after the second Temple was destroyed and the dispersion of the Jews then the Laws of first Fruits Offerings and Tythes with them ceased for their Doctors determin'd that regularly or according to the Law no Inhabitants but of the Land of Israel were to pay any First Because they then wanted their Priesthood and Temple Secondly Because the Law did restrain the Paymâ—â—â— thereof to Cannan and herein they all agree Also Eusebius agrees with the Jewish Rabbinâ— herein That Tythes were only limited to the Land of Israel How the Payment of these tenths was either observed or discontinued partly appears in the Scripâ—â—â—â— and partly in the institution of more trusty Overseers in their great Sanhedrim or Court of 70 Elders wherein they agreed that the Overseers should be chosen of more honest men By which hath been said may be perceived the state of the Jews Tything by the Commandment of God and likewise the Judgment of their own Rabbins and Doctors of the Law which gives a clear Judgment of the Practice according as was in use or exercised among them and all do agree that they by a due right did belong to the Aaronical Priesthood and to the Levites and other officers in the Temple and Tabernacle and for the Service there according to God's appointment for bearing the Tabernacle and setting it up and for serving Aaron and his Sons and for the better ordering of things they were divided into three parts to wiâ—â— the Levites as the Coathites Gershonites and the Marrarites and these did receive the tenths of the People and gave to the Priests their part which belonged to them according to the Law of God in that Covenant and after the Sons of Aaron grew and mutiplyed then the Priests were divided into 24 ranks or courses to serve at the Temple of which our â—â—ehends Deans and Chapters take their example or imitation so to serve by their turns at Cathedrals as they are called or else from the Church of Rome but the latter I am rather enclin'd to believe because there was 〈◊〉 such name of any Minister among the Jews neither in the Primitive Church truly so called but the Priests of Aaron gave attendance to Execute their Office and to Burn incense as their turn and 〈◊〉 came And hereupon Zacharias is said to be of the course 〈◊〉 Abba The Levites that were singers were also divided into 〈◊〉 â—anks or courses of which I believe the present Quiristers of Singers 〈◊〉 Surplies men do have their imitation and bring the Levâ—tes for proof◠〈◊〉 Christ. But how these things do agree with the Primitive Practice of Christ his Apostles and Ministers and the Churches planted by them 〈…〉 day is easily seen in that which is written in sundry places of the New Testament so called and how it comes to pass that they which 〈◊〉 another Priest-hood and to be Ministers of Christ should receive the tenth of all clean and unclean Beasts as Pigs Geese Eggs Fowls Turneps Wood and Faggots for the Fire all which things we do not find mentioned but some of them forbidden to be offered unto the Law and yet they pretend to be Bishops and Elders of the Christian Church so that it seems they cannot distinguish of the time nor yet of the ministration for if so then they would be ashamed to lay claim to Aaron's tythes and the Levites and yet do none of their Work which is contrary to all Reason Truth and Equity for that was given to them that had no Portion among their Brethren in the Land but these Bishops Presbyters and Priests have their Inheritances among their Brethren and besides have a great part of some Counties and Diocesses for their revenue and their inferiour Officers tythes of all things yea of such things as was never at all tythable in the Law as is said before so what damnable deceit and Hypocrisie is this is it any other but the Popes Yoak an absolute Apostate for hundreds of years and must this be received as Apostolick Doctrine and Practice and enjoyned O! for shame let it never be made mention amongst them that do call themselves Ministers of Christ neither any who do