take_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o creature_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v for_o the_o foundation_n namely_o that_o the_o tongue_n be_v give_v unto_o man_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o his_o thought_n and_o messenger_n of_o his_o conception_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o use_v the_o tongue_n to_o a_o contrary_a end_n and_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v not_o understand_v be_v to_o turn_v nature_n topsy_n turvie_o and_o quite_o to_o overthrow_v she_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o frustrate_v the_o creator_n of_o his_o intention_n and_o to_o change_v humane_a speech_n into_o a_o unprofitable_a echo_n and_o into_o a_o sound_n beat_v the_o air_n now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o he_o which_o speak_v to_o other_o in_o a_o tongue_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o true_a in_o he_o which_o be_v understand_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o another_o v._o out_o of_o the_o self_n same_o maxim_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o priest_n speak_v latin_a in_o the_o church_n he_o ought_v to_o speak_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o some_o body_n our_o adversary_n must_v tell_v we_o whether_o he_o speak_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o assistant_n or_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o himself_o or_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o four_o now_o he_o speak_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o bystander_n see_v he_o speak_v so_o very_o low_o and_o in_o a_o tongue_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o and_o beside_o in_o private_a mass_n he_o speak_v alone_a and_o without_o any_o assistant_n beside_o he_o speak_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o god_n for_o god_n understand_v we_o without_o our_o speak_n though_o we_o speak_v not_o at_o all_o and_o before_o we_o open_v our_o mouth_n nor_o can_v it_o rather_o be_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o mass_n speak_v to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o himself_o for_o he_o know_v his_o own_o thought_n before_o he_o speak_v speech_n be_v give_v man_n not_o to_o inform_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o thought_n but_o to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v it_o know_v to_o another_o he_o be_v utter_o beside_o himself_o that_o speak_v to_o himself_o to_o the_o end_n to_o understand_v himself_o vi_o add_v hereunto_o that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o they_o oremus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o orate_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o fratres_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n wherein_o the_o priest_n bid_v the_o people_n ask_v of_o god_n such_o and_o such_o thing_n and_o to_o join_v their_o prayer_n with_o his_o but_o the_o people_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o obey_v that_o his_o commandment_n not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o the_o priest_n bid_v they_o do_v the_o people_n may_v just_o say_v to_o he_o make_v we_o understand_v thou_o if_o thou_o will_v be_v obey_v vii_o wherefore_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o whole_a public_a service_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o the_o prayer_n which_o aaron_n and_o his_o successor_n make_v for_o the_o hebrew_n people_n be_v make_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n which_o after_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n be_v corrupt_v yet_o be_v still_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n as_o we_o will_v show_v hereafter_o viii_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n institute_v and_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a supper_n among_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o that_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o assistant_n his_o will_n be_v that_o when_o the_o faithful_a shall_v eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o that_o cup_n they_o show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n until_o he_o come_v again_o 1_o cor._n 11._o ver_fw-la 26._o now_o this_o be_v not_o to_o show_v forth_o a_o thing_n to_o propound_v it_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n not_o understand_v ix_o to_o this_o very_a self_n same_o end_n he_o give_v unto_o his_o apostle_n the_o gift_n of_o divers_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v establish_v the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o in_o every_o tongue_n god_n may_v be_v serve_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n which_o at_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n be_v a_o curse_n at_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n be_v become_v a_o blessing_n x._o the_o apostle_n follow_v their_o master_n example_n for_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o be_v grecian_n give_v they_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n the_o form_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o xi_o will_v jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n come_v to_o plunge_v it_o in_o darkness_n and_o to_o make_v thing_n more_o obscure_a and_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o his_o people_n by_o moses_n in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v will_v he_o now_o wrap_v and_o enfold_v up_o himself_o in_o darkness_n by_o propound_v his_o word_n and_o by_o give_v his_o sacrament_n in_o a_o barbarous_a and_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n xii_o but_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o of_o more_o strength_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o which_o clear_o decide_v and_o full_o determin_n this_o controversy_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n who_o employ_v the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o his_o 1._o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o a_o manner_n whole_o to_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o strange_a tongue_n and_o not_o understand_v in_o the_o church_n if_o say_v he_o the_o trumpet_n give_v a_o uncertain_a sound_n who_o shall_v be_v prepare_v to_o the_o war_n so_o likewise_o you_o except_o you_o utter_a word_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v how_o shall_v it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v speak_v for_o you_o shall_v speak_v unto_o the_o air_n and_o a_o little_a after_o wherefore_o if_o i_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o voice_n i_o shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o he_o that_o speak_v and_o he_o that_o speak_v shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o i_o and_o a_o little_a after_o if_o thou_o bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o at_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_n say_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v thou_o very_o give_v thanks_n well_o but_o another_o be_v not_o thereby_o edify_v whereupon_o he_o conclude_v i_o have_v rather_o in_o the_o church_n speak_v five_o word_n with_o my_o understanding_n that_o i_o may_v teach_v other_o also_o then_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n tongue_n du_n perron_n against_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n book_n 6._o chap._n 1._o p._n 109._o the_o word_n tongue_n in_o s._n paul_n signify_v a_o unknown_a tongue_n xiii_o mounsieur_fw-fr du_fw-fr perron_n answer_v that_o saint_n paul_n speak_v not_o of_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n but_o of_o tongue_n infuse_v and_o miraculous_a this_o i_o willing_o agree_v to_o for_o this_o augment_v the_o force_n of_o that_o place_n against_o the_o ordinary_a service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o these_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o tongue_n be_v rare_a and_o give_v unto_o some_o christian_n for_o a_o small_a time_n to_o the_o end_n to_o declare_v the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n bring_v with_o they_o a_o benefit_n which_o the_o mass_n in_o latin_a can_v bring_v nevertheless_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v they_o the_o use_n of_o this_o miraculous_a gift_n in_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o interpret_v they_o instant_o because_o he_o will_v have_v nothing_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v how_o much_o more_o condemn_v he_o a_o strange_a language_n in_o the_o ordinary_a service_n wherein_o that_o extraordinary_a evil_n which_o the_o apostle_n will_v avoid_v will_v become_v ordinary_a the_o apostle_n forbid_v not_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o the_o church_n for_o that_o it_o be_v miraculous_a but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v and_o because_o that_o he_o which_o speak_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o he_o that_o hear_v he_o &_o because_o that_o be_v not_o understand_v which_o be_v speak_v &_o because_o it_o be_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o air_n &_o because_o the_o people_n can_v say_v amen_o to_o the_o thanksgiving_n they_o understand_v not_o and_o because_o that_o they_o that_o hear_v be_v not_o thereby_o edify_v which_o be_v true_o reason_n of_o moment_n be_v it_o that_o he_o which_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o the_o church_n have_v learn_v that_o tongue_n by_o miracle_n or_o by_o study_n the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o of_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o a_o tongue_n be_v learn_v but_o of_o the_o people_n
instruction_n saint_n paul_n have_v learn_v without_o miracle_n the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o will_v he_o not_o celebrate_v at_o corinth_n or_o at_o rome_n the_o holy_a supper_n among_o the_o gentile_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n in_o a_o word_n he_o give_v two_o general_a rule_n and_o without_o exception_n the_o one_o it_o be_v better_a to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n five_o word_n understand_v than_o ten_o thousand_o not_o understand_v the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o curse_n of_o god_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o a_o people_n in_o a_o tongue_n they_o understand_v not_o fourteen_o other_o go_v about_o to_o escape_v by_o another_o way_n they_o say_v that_o saint_n paul_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o ordinary_a service_n which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o church_n but_o of_o certain_a hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n in_o speak_v thus_o they_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o such_o hymn_n ought_v to_o be_v pronounce_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v but_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o service_n be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o corinthian_n but_o this_o they_o know_v to_o be_v false_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v that_o in_o greece_n the_o public_a service_n be_v ever_o perform_v and_o say_v in_o greek_a and_o be_v so_o say_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n so_o that_o if_o such_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n ought_v to_o be_v pronounce_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v then_o much_o more_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n and_o the_o read_n of_o god_n word_n whence_o the_o people_n receive_v more_o edification_n xv._o but_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o we_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n speak_v of_o another_o matter_n then_o of_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o strange_a tongue_n be_v for_o a_o sign_n not_o unto_o the_o believer_n but_o unto_o unbeliever_n and_o rank_v that_o among_o the_o threaten_n and_o curse_n of_o god_n when_o god_n threaten_v to_o speak_v to_o a_o people_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n not_o to_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o hymn_n or_o song_n in_o which_o man_n speak_v unto_o god_n but_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v direct_v unto_o man_n xvi_o and_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n in_o the_o church_n understand_v to_o instruct_v other_o than_o ten_o thousand_o in_o a_o tongue_n it_o be_v evident_a he_o speak_v of_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n xvii_o and_o these_o word_n if_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o he_o that_o speak_v and_o he_o that_o speak_v shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o i_o be_v they_o not_o also_o as_o true_a in_o he_o that_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o public_a as_o in_o he_o that_o pronounce_v hymn_n for_o barbarian_n be_v all_o they_o esteem_v who_o tongue_n one_o understand_v not_o and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o ovid_n say_v of_o himself_o be_v banish_v among_o the_o getes_n 10._o ovid_n triâ—â—ium_n lib._n 5._o eleg._n 10._o barbarus_fw-la hîc_fw-la ego_fw-la sum_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la intelligor_fw-la ulli_fw-la et_fw-la rident_fw-la stolidi_fw-la verba_fw-la latina_n getae_n xviii_o moreover_o when_o the_o priest_n pronounce_v prayer_n in_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n of_o they_o may_v we_o not_o and_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o apply_v unto_o he_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n how_o shall_v he_o which_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o unto_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_n for_o he_o know_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v chrysostome_n comment_v on_o this_o place_n understand_v it_o as_o we_o do_v for_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o apostle_n speak_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o chrys_n hom._n 35._o in_o 1._o ad_fw-la corinth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o i_o speak_v not_o the_o thing_n to_o you_o which_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o you_o and_o which_o may_v be_v plain_a and_o evident_a unto_o you_o but_o show_v you_o only_o that_o i_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n when_o you_o have_v hear_v strange_a tongue_n you_o shall_v go_v your_o way_n from_o i_o without_o any_o benefit_n at_o all_o thereby_o for_o what_o profit_n can_v there_o redound_v to_o you_o from_o a_o voice_n you_o understand_v not_o saint_n ambrose_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o this_o place_n have_v give_v it_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n etc._n sense_n si_fw-mi utique_fw-la ad_fw-la aedificandam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la conveneritis_fw-la ea_fw-la debent_fw-la dici_fw-la quae_fw-la intelligant_fw-la audientes_fw-la nam_fw-la quid_fw-la prodest_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la loquatur_fw-la lingua_fw-la quam_fw-la solus_fw-la scit_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la audit_n nihâ—l_fw-la proficiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o say_v he_o you_o meet_v together_o to_o edify_v the_o church_n those_o thing_n must_v be_v deliver_v which_o the_o auditor_n understand_v for_o to_o what_o purpose_n or_o profit_n be_v it_o that_o any_o one_o speak_v a_o tongue_n which_o he_o himself_o only_o understand_v and_o whereof_o he_o that_o hear_v can_v reap_v no_o fruit_n and_o a_o little_a after_o obscuro_fw-la after_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la volo_fw-la qumque_fw-la verba_fw-la loqui_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la aedificem_fw-la quam_fw-la prolixam_fw-la orationem_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o obscuro_fw-la the_o apostle_n say_v i_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n in_o the_o church_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n that_o i_o edify_v withal_o other_o than_o any_o long_a and_o large_a discourse_n with_o obscurity_n saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o this_o place_n iudicatur_fw-la place_n omnis_fw-la sermo_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la barbarus_fw-la iudicatur_fw-la every_o word_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v be_v adjudge_v barbarous_a and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n ignorat_fw-la place_n ibid._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la incognitis_fw-la aliis_fw-la linguis_fw-la loquatur_fw-la mens_fw-la eius_fw-la non_fw-la ipsi_fw-la efficitur_fw-la sine_fw-la fructu_fw-la sed_fw-la audienti_fw-la quic_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ignorat_fw-la if_o any_o man_n speak_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v unto_o another_o his_o spirit_n be_v unfruitful_a not_o to_o himself_o but_o unto_o his_o hearer_n for_o he_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v hear_v basil_n in_o his_o ascepticks_n be_v very_o express_v for_o this_o point_n in_o his_o 278._o answer_n of_o his_o brief_a definition_n he_o ask_v 〈◊〉_d ask_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v this_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n pray_v but_o his_o understanding_n be_v without_o fruit_n then_o he_o answer_v it_o this_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o apostle_n touch_v those_o that_o make_v their_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n unto_o they_o that_o hear_v they_o for_o he_o say_v if_o i_o pray_v in_o a_o tongue_n my_o spirit_n pray_v but_o my_o understanding_n be_v without_o fruit_n for_o when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o that_o be_v there_o present_a his_o understanding_n that_o pray_v be_v without_o fruit_n not_o profit_v at_o all_o but_o when_o the_o assistant_n understand_v the_o prayer_n which_o may_v profit_v they_o which_o hear_v than_o he_o which_o pray_v have_v this_o fruit_n namely_o the_o better_n of_o those_o that_o have_v thereby_o profit_v and_o so_o it_o fare_v with_o all_o and_o with_o whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v write_v if_o there_o be_v any_o word_n profitable_a for_o the_o build_n up_o of_o faith_n this_o holy_a man_n understand_v this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o only_o of_o hymn_n or_o song_n but_o of_o all_o prayer_n and_o of_o all_o read_n and_o pronounce_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o concern_v this_o we_o have_v a_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n which_o be_v in_o nouvelle_n 123._o in_o the_o greek_a edition_n in_o these_o word_n epist_n word_n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la iubemus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la non_fw-la tacito_fw-la modo_fw-la sed_fw-la clara_fw-la voce_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la fideli_fw-la populo_fw-la exandiatur_fw-la sacram_fw-la oblationem_fw-la &_o preces_fw-la in_o sancto_fw-la baptismate_fw-la ad_fw-la hibitas_fw-la celebrent_fw-la quo_fw-la maiore_fw-la exinde_fw-la devotione_fw-la in_o depromendis_fw-la dei_fw-la laudibus_fw-la audientum_fw-la animi_fw-la efferantur_fw-la ita_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o divus_o apostolus_fw-la docet_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n epist_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n celebrate_v the_o sacred_a oblation_n and_o the_o prayer_n thereunto_o add_v in_o holy_a baptism_n not_o in_o a_o low_a voice_n but_o with_o a_o loud_a and_o clear_a voice_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o faithful_a people_n that_o thereby_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o with_o great_a devotion_n to_o set_v
length_n when_o the_o night_n of_o ignorance_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n hence_o come_v that_o implicit_a faith_n which_o rely_v on_o the_o faith_n of_o another_o and_o which_o believe_v that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o his_o country_n believe_v without_o ever_o know_v that_o which_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o believe_v and_o which_o serve_v god_n by_o custom_n follow_v the_o throng_n and_o involve_a themselves_o in_o the_o multitude_n hence_o come_v in_o the_o liturgy_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n and_o not_o understand_v as_o if_o the_o english_a tongue_n be_v too_o base_a and_o trivial_a for_o divine_a service_n hence_o come_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o pray_v to_o god_n without_o know_v what_o they_o ask_v of_o he_o as_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o understand_v themselves_o hence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o as_o in_o the_o public_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n god_n be_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o man_n so_o also_o in_o public_a prayer_n the_o priest_n be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o the_o assembly_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n of_o particular_n every_o one_o be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o himself_o the_o occasion_n and_o the_o change_n of_o affair_n have_v hereunto_o often_o contribute_v for_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o a_o country_n come_v to_o be_v abbasterdise_v by_o lap_n of_o time_n or_o be_v sudden_o change_v by_o the_o confuse_a medley_n the_o blending_a and_o inundation_n and_o violent_a break_n in_o of_o strange_a people_n the_o pastor_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o people_n have_v not_o be_v careful_a to_o accommodate_v the_o public_a service_n unto_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o to_o the_o tongue_n in_o use_n so_o that_o the_o liturgy_n become_v in_o less_o than_o fifty_o year_n not_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o people_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o italy_n where_o the_o latin_a be_v the_o vulgar_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o many_o age_n after_o but_o the_o latin_a be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o goth_n lumbards_n and_o french_a and_o by_o the_o extinguish_n &_o abolish_n of_o good_a letter_n and_o learning_n the_o bishop_n still_o retain_v the_o service_n in_o the_o ancient_a tongue_n and_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o loose_v the_o understanding_n of_o it_o the_o like_v happen_v in_o france_n and_o in_o spain_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o true_a religion_n take_v a_o quite_o contrary_a way_n it_o resist_v this_o natural_a inclination_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o fly_v instruction_n fear_v to_o learn_v the_o will_n of_o god_n lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o follow_v it_o through_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o dissipate_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n for_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v clear_o instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n see_v they_o have_v as_o great_a a_o share_n in_o salvation_n as_o the_o pastor_n who_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o people_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a 25.24_o matth._n 25.24_o they_o will_v both_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n the_o prophet_n habacuk_n tell_v we_o 2.4_o habac._n 2.4_o that_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o his_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o another_o he_o which_o believe_v in_o god_n by_o proxy_n or_o attornie_a deserve_v that_o another_o shall_v be_v save_v for_o he_o between_o the_o false_a and_o the_o true_a religion_n there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n as_o between_o two_o temple_n the_o one_o whereof_o have_v his_o window_n and_o light_n shut_v and_o stop_v up_o the_o other_o receive_v in_o light_n on_o all_o side_n in_o the_o one_o the_o people_n make_v profession_n of_o a_o blind_a obedience_n in_o the_o other_o the_o people_n demand_v instruction_n the_o one_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o view_n the_o lamp_n of_o god_n word_n the_o other_o suppress_v this_o spiritual_a light_n light_v up_o candle_n at_o high_a noon_n and_o like_o as_o the_o light_n which_o strike_v saint_n peter_n on_o the_o side_n when_o he_o sleep_v in_o prison_n 12._o act_n 12._o make_v the_o iron_n to_o fall_v off_o from_o his_o hand_n and_o open_v he_o the_o prison_n even_o so_o the_o light_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n break_v asunder_o the_o band_n of_o superstition_n &_o set_v a_o man_n at_o liberty_n according_a to_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n teach_v in_o the_o 8._o of_o s._n john_n you_o shall_v know_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o truth_n shall_v make_v you_o free_a whereupon_o also_o god_n say_v in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n of_o esay_n my_o people_n be_v lead_v captive_a because_o there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n and_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o 22._o of_o s._n matthew_n say_v to_o the_o sadducee_n you_o err_v not_o know_v the_o scripture_n whereupon_o he_o also_o say_v to_o the_o jew_n 3.39_o john_n 3.39_o search_v the_o scripture_n which_o be_v a_o commandment_n which_o be_v not_o make_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o prophet_n jeremie_n in_o his_o chapter_n 31._o promise_v a_o happy_a time_n wherein_o every_o one_o shall_v not_o teach_v his_o brother_n say_v know_v you_o the_o lord_n for_z say_v the_o lord_n they_o shall_v know_v i_o from_o the_o least_o to_o the_o great_a god_n reject_v a_o zeal_n without_o knowledge_n rom._n 10.2_o and_o the_o apostle_n desire_v that_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o philippian_n may_v be_v with_o knowledge_n and_o all_o understanding_n 1.9_o philip._n 1.9_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o world_n say_v the_o lord_n that_o light_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n 3.19_o john_n 3.19_o but_o man_n love_v darkness_n better_o than_o the_o light_n 10.16_o matth._n 10.16_o god_n indeed_o will_v have_v we_o to_o be_v simple_a and_o innocent_a but_o withal_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o be_v prudent_a and_o wise_a he_o forbid_v curiosity_n in_o thing_n he_o have_v conceal_v from_o we_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o thence_o that_o we_o must_v be_v ignorant_a of_o thing_n necessary_a and_o which_o he_o have_v manifest_v to_o we_o in_o his_o word_n for_o these_o cause_n have_v we_o take_v away_o image_n out_o of_o our_o church_n which_o speak_v not_o and_o have_v set_v in_o their_o place_n the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o god_n speak_v unto_o we_o these_o image_n be_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o dagon_n before_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n 5.3_o 1._o sam._n 5.3_o and_o we_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o have_v establish_v again_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o word_n understand_v for_o teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n then_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o our_o religion_n and_o we_o do_v desire_v that_o our_o doctrine_n may_v be_v know_v of_o every_o one_o and_o examine_v by_o the_o scripture_n 10.17_o john_n 10.38_o john_n 17.8_o rom._n 10.17_o have_v learn_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o faith_n consist_v in_o knowledge_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n will_v that_o man_n know_v before_o they_o believe_v and_o that_o faith_n be_v by_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o be_v therein_o instruct_v before_o we_o can_v have_v faith_n we_o reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o will_v have_v man_n believe_v before_o they_o choose_v the_o way_n of_o salvation_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o they_o must_v know_v to_o the_o end_n to_o choose_v aright_o can_v there_o a_o great_a abuse_n then_o to_o make_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n to_o consist_v in_o ignorance_n 1080._o bellar._n lib._n 2._o the_o iustificatione_n cap._n 7._o §_o judicium_fw-la fides_n distinguitur_fw-la contra_fw-la scientiam_fw-la &_o melius_fw-la per_fw-la ignorantiam_fw-la quà m_fw-la per_fw-la notitiam_fw-la definitur_fw-la du_n perron_n in_o his_o book_n against_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n lib._n 6._o ch_n 1._o pag._n 1080._o as_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n do_v who_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v distinguish_v against_o knowledge_n and_o be_v better_a define_v by_o ignorance_n then_o by_o knowledge_n whereupon_o likewise_o the_o cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n think_v that_o the_o great_a ignorance_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o merit_n of_o faith_n say_v that_o when_o as_o any_o one_o understand_v not_o the_o public_a service_n for_o that_o the_o priest_n speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o not_o understand_v that_o defect_n be_v recompense_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o endeavour_n and_o great_a excercise_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o merit_n to_o endeavour_v to_o know_v nothing_o and_o a_o endeavour_n of_o faith_n which_o consist_v in_o negligence_n and_o a_o faith_n
infancy_n all_o they_o that_o the_o sex_n distinguish_v unto_o the_o body_n or_o the_o age_n unto_o time_n set_a far_o away_o from_o hence_o thou_o that_o command_a lord_n every_o unclean_a spirit_n let_v all_o wickedness_n of_o diabolical_a fraud_n keep_v far_o away_o let_v the_o mixture_n of_o any_o contrary_a power_n here_o have_v place_n let_v it_o not_o hover_v over_o about_o it_o to_o lay_v any_o ambush_n let_v it_o not_o slide_v in_o covert_o let_v it_o not_o corrupt_v by_o annoy_v it_o let_v this_o holy_a and_o innocent_a creature_n be_v free_a from_o all_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o departure_n of_o all_o wickedness_n let_v this_o water_n be_v a_o live_n well_o a_o regenerate_a water_n a_o purify_n wave_n that_o all_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v wash_v in_o this_o wholesome_a lavor_fw-la the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v in_o they_o may_v obtain_v indulgence_n of_o perfect_a purgation_n wherefore_o i_o bless_v thou_o creature_n of_o water_n by_o the_o live_a god_n †_o by_o the_o true_a god_n †_o by_o the_o holy_a god_n †_o by_o the_o god_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n by_o his_o word_n separate_v thou_o from_o the_o dry_a land_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o breathe_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o pray_v that_o those_o water_n may_v be_v efficatious_a to_o purify_v the_o understanding_n and_o dip_v the_o taper_n three_o time_n into_o the_o water_n he_o say_v let_v the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v in_o fullness_n upon_o this_o fountain_n then_o he_o blow_v thrice_o upon_o the_o water_n in_o this_o figure_n †_o then_o pour_v he_o oil_n and_o cream_n into_o it_o in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n there_o be_v even_o as_o much_o sense_n in_o all_o these_o word_n as_o efficacy_n in_o the_o ceremony_n i_o think_v some_o broken-winded_a monk_n who_o brain_n swarm_v out_o extravagant_a conception_n make_v these_o prayer_n in_o a_o ignorant_a age_n or_o that_o some_o profane_a fellow_n sport_v himself_o in_o ridiculous_a term_n to_o mock_v god_n xxv_o thus_o when_o they_o consecrate_v salt_n the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n say_v i_o conjure_v thou_o creature_n salt_n etc._n etc._n and_o speak_v to_o salt_n as_o if_o it_o understand_v he_o give_v it_o power_n against_o evil_a spirit_n in_o the_o mass-book_n which_o be_v in_o use_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n mary_n be_v extant_a a_o passage_n which_o say_v o_o faelix_fw-la puerpera_fw-la nostra_fw-la pians_fw-la scelera_fw-la jure_fw-la matris_fw-la impera_fw-la redemptori_fw-la o_o thou_o happy_a woman_n in_o childbed_n who_o expiate_v our_o sin_n command_v by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o mother_n the_o redeemer_n xxvi_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a wherewith_o swarm_v the_o whole_a romish_a service_n can_v they_o but_o be_v pronounce_v in_o english_a without_o exasperate_n the_o mind_n and_o without_o move_v in_o some_o distaste_n in_o other_o some_o laughter_n in_o other_o execration_n who_o will_v laugh_v hear_v the_o priest_n say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o mass_n ad_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la laetificat_fw-la iuventutem_fw-la meam_fw-la unto_o god_n that_o gladd_n my_o youth_n albeit_o this_o priest_n have_v a_o gray_a head_n in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o romish_a service_n principal_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v compose_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v willing_o correct_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n and_o that_o they_o will_v make_v the_o same_o alteration_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o saint_n out_o of_o which_o the_o pope_n pius_n the_o v._o and_o clement_n the_o viii_o have_v raze_v out_o many_o proof_n and_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a in_o most_o of_o the_o masse-booke_n in_o the_o which_o canon_n that_o which_o most_o displease_v our_o adversary_n be_v that_o there_o be_v many_o clause_n which_o contradict_v merit_n purgatory_n and_o transubstantiation_n in_o private_a mass_n in_o the_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n and_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o prayer_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o make_v to_o be_v say_v over_o the_o alm_n and_o over_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o not_o over_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n sit_v syn._n trid._n session_n xxii_o can._n 6._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la canonem_fw-la missae_fw-la errores_fw-la continere_fw-la ideoque_fw-la abrogandun_v esse_fw-la anathema_n sit_v but_o they_o dare_v not_o touch_v this_o piece_n because_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o xxii_o session_n thunder_v and_o anathematise_v every_o man_n that_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v correct_v they_o have_v bind_v their_o own_o hand_n by_o this_o decree_n this_o be_v the_o sole_a remedy_n that_o remain_v for_o they_o to_o estrange_v the_o people_n from_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o mass_n whereunto_o serve_v the_o barbarous_a tongue_n and_o the_o low_a murmur_n and_o the_o confuse_a and_o inarticulate_a sing_v thereof_o chap._n x._o a_o examination_n of_o our_o adversary_n reason_n especial_o of_o those_o of_o mounsieur_fw-fr the_o cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n as_o touch_v the_o prayer_n of_o particular_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v so_o much_o as_o by_o he_o himself_o that_o pray_v our_o adversary_n cast_v down_o the_o buckler_n and_o defend_v not_o themselves_o but_o abandon_v their_o cause_n only_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n for_o this_o word_n church_n be_v a_o covert_n and_o start_a hole_n for_o every_o sort_n of_o abuse_n and_o a_o plaster_n for_o every_o sore_a this_o be_v it_o they_o oppose_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o unto_o all_o antiquity_n unto_o reason_n and_o unto_o common_a sense_n which_o in_o this_o point_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o this_o time_n but_o as_o for_o the_o public_a service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n not_o understand_v our_o adversary_n propound_v some_o slender_a reason_n which_o we_o must_v examine_v i._o they_o say_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v write_v by_o pilate_n in_o three_o tongue_n in_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a they_o will_v have_v pilate_n that_o be_v a_o pagan_a judge_n give_v this_o law_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v sing_v in_o a_o fit_a tongue_n thus_o pilate_n authority_n carry_v it_o away_o above_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o against_o the_o example_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n that_o if_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o title_n of_o the_o cross_n have_v be_v write_v but_o in_o one_o tongue_n then_o shall_v they_o not_o by_o this_o reason_n sing_v the_o mass_n but_o in_o one_o tongue_n or_o if_o pilate_n have_v write_v nothing_o the_o mass_n have_v not_o be_v sing_v at_o all_o britain_n du_n perron_n lib._n 6._o of_o his_o book_n against_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n ii_o they_o have_v no_o better_a grace_n when_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o divine_a service_n be_v say_v throughout_o and_o in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o same_o tongue_n that_o stranger_n may_v understand_v it_o this_o reason_n contradict_v the_o former_a for_o if_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o divine_a service_n be_v say_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tongue_n every_o where_o then_o shall_v we_o be_v force_v not_o to_o rest_v upon_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o three_o tongue_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o say_v service_n in_o one_o only_a tongue_n throughout_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n sermon_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v every_o where_n in_o the_o same_o tongue_n in_o favour_n of_o stranger_n certain_o the_o service_n in_o latin_a do_v in_o no_o measure_n at_o all_o comfort_n the_o stranger_n that_o be_v in_o france_n for_o of_o these_o stranger_n three_o four_o part_n at_o the_o least_o understand_v not_o the_o latin_a and_o there_o will_v be_v find_v in_o france_n ten_o time_n more_o stranger_n which_o understand_v the_o french_a than_o the_o latin_a and_o these_o stranger_n which_o understand_v the_o latin_a can_v understand_v the_o mass_n whereof_o a_o great_a part_n be_v pronounce_v in_o so_o low_a a_o voice_n that_o they_o that_o be_v near_o the_o priest_n can_v hear_v his_o voice_n but_o what_o shadow_n of_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o it_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o few_o stranger_n which_o be_v in_o great_a town_n all_o the_o people_n of_o france_n must_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o understanding_n
of_o divine_a service_n and_o especial_o all_o the_o town_n and_o burroughes_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o stranger_n that_o if_o in_o one_o great_a town_n as_o in_o paris_n they_o will_v gratify_v stranger_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o italian_n one_o church_n wherein_o service_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o italian_a and_o so_o of_o other_o nation_n by_o this_o mean_v every_o nation_n shall_v have_v at_o paris_n the_o service_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n iii_o they_o further_o add_v that_o to_o have_v every_o where_o the_o same_o tongue_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o union_n and_o of_o concord_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o thus_o speak_v they_o declare_v that_o it_o will_v be_v expedient_a that_o the_o service_n shall_v neither_o be_v say_v in_o greek_a nor_o in_o hebrew_n tongue_n nevertheless_o which_o they_o say_v be_v authorise_v by_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o the_o union_n which_o god_n approve_v and_o applaud_v in_o his_o word_n be_v not_o the_o union_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tongue_n but_o of_o faith_n and_o charity_n which_o union_n may_v be_v among_o those_o of_o divers_a tongue_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a man_n of_o the_o same_o tongue_n do_v often_o dissent_v in_o faith_n which_o be_v more_o god_n be_v glorify_v when_o in_o divers_a tongue_n he_o be_v pure_o and_o unanimous_o serve_v &_o call_v upon_o as_o god_n himself_o witness_v say_v as_o i_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v before_o i_o and_o every_o tongue_n shall_v give_v glory_n unto_o god_n rom._n 14._o verse_n 11._o esay_n 45.23_o for_o this_o it_o be_v that_o god_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n the_o gift_n of_o divers_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o all_o tongue_n god_n may_v be_v serve_v and_o call_v upon_o same_o du_n perron_n the_o same_o four_o also_o presuppose_v that_o divine_a service_n be_v not_o do_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n but_o only_o to_o glorify_v god_n by_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n to_o bring_v their_o consent_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o the_o church_n obtain_v of_o god_n by_o the_o liturgy_n they_o say_v that_o the_o people_n which_o understand_v not_o lose_v not_o these_o fruit_n nor_o the_o end_n for_o the_o which_o divine_a service_n be_v institute_v because_o that_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v a_o sufficient_a caution_n and_o security_n for_o the_o people_n and_o that_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o pastor_n understand_v for_o they_o but_o by_o the_o same_o end_n for_o the_o which_o they_o say_v that_o divine_a service_n be_v institute_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o convince_v they_o for_o person_n assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o to_o glorify_v god_n by_o prayer_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_n aught_o to_o know_v that_o which_o they_o ask_v and_o what_o they_o give_v thanks_n for_o now_o these_o rabbin_n will_v have_v the_o people_n ask_v they_o wot_v not_o what_o and_o give_v thanks_n for_o they_o know_v not_o why_o and_o see_v that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o people_n assemble_v to_o yield_v their_o consent_n to_o what_o be_v do_v and_o say_v in_o the_o church_n how_o will_v they_o have_v they_o approve_v and_o assent_v unto_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o but_o if_o the_o people_n assist_v to_o participate_v in_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v by_o the_o public_a service_n they_o assist_v then_o to_o be_v instruct_v and_o comfort_v for_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fruit_n for_o which_o divine_a service_n be_v institute_v and_o see_v that_o in_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o vain_a speak_v he_o to_o a_o people_n that_o understand_v he_o not_o and_o see_v that_o in_o the_o mass_n be_v read_v chapter_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o god_n speak_v unto_o man_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v that_o god_n be_v not_o understand_v by_o man_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o roman_n chapter_n 10._o tell_v we_o that_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o then_o by_o a_o assistance_n without_o understanding_n that_o which_o god_n propound_v unto_o we_o in_o his_o word_n and_o the_o same_o apostle_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n of_o corinth_n 26._o 1._o cor._n 11._o ver_fw-la 26._o will_v that_o in_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o in_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n they_o show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o person_n that_o assist_v without_o understand_v the_o same_o of_o all_o these_o fruit_n be_v they_o deprive_v that_o assist_v and_o be_v present_a at_o a_o service_n where_o they_o understand_v not_o v._o as_o for_o that_o that_o du_n perron_n say_v that_o the_o church_n stand_v for_o the_o people_n caution_n and_o security_n as_o if_o it_o can_v answer_v for_o the_o people_n at_o god_n judgement_n seat_n i_o say_v that_o for_o this_o church_n that_o boast_v itself_o to_o be_v a_o caution_n it_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o caution_n to_o give_v we_o assurance_n that_o it_o err_v not_o and_o that_o god_n receive_v she_o for_o caution_n sure_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n priest_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o people_n he_o shall_v find_v himself_o deceive_v and_o foul_o mistake_v who_o then_o will_v give_v his_o curate_n for_o his_o caution_n above_o all_o those_o pastor_n shall_v not_o be_v currant_n who_o to_o enhaunse_v their_o authority_n and_o to_o lead_v the_o people_n on_o in_o ignorance_n at_o their_o pleasure_n have_v estrange_v they_o from_o all_o understanding_n but_o why_o may_v not_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o well_o be_v caution_n as_o the_o roman_a see_v the_o greek_a church_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o roman_a and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o her_o daughter_n and_o receive_v from_o she_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o boast_v herself_o as_o well_o to_o be_v catholic_a and_o to_o have_v the_o chair_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o of_o many_o apostle_n 1079._o du_n perron_n pag._n 1079._o vi_o but_o say_v this_o cardinal_n if_o to_o profit_v at_o a_o mass_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o understand_v it_o the_o deaf_a and_o the_o person_n that_o stand_v a_o far_o off_o from_o he_o that_o say_v service_n shall_v receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o it_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n then_o may_v we_o as_o well_o say_v that_o we_o must_v preach_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v for_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o preach_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v yet_o the_o deaf_a and_o such_o as_o be_v at_o too_o far_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o preacher_n will_v receive_v no_o profit_n by_o he_o i_o say_v then_o that_o where_o the_o defect_n of_o nature_n hinder_v from_o understand_v what_o be_v say_v we_o be_v not_o for_o that_o accountable_a before_o god_n for_o god_n impute_v not_o that_o for_o a_o crime_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v but_o we_o stand_v accountable_a unto_o he_o for_o the_o impeachment_n and_o hindrance_n which_o we_o ourselves_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n to_o hinder_v the_o understanding_n of_o his_o word_n god_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o nature_n by_o mean_n which_o be_v know_v to_o himself_o but_o man_n after_o he_o have_v do_v evil_n can_v remedy_v they_o if_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o blind_a it_o thence_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o they_o that_o see_v must_v be_v put_v out_o even_o so_o if_o any_o be_v deaf_a yet_o ought_v we_o not_o for_o that_o to_o deprive_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o understanding_n and_o he_o that_o stand_v far_o of_o from_o he_o say_v service_n speak_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v have_v profit_v more_o if_o he_o have_v be_v near_o and_o another_o time_n he_o may_v come_v near_o vii_o he_o object_n also_o that_o stranger_n be_v present_a in_o england_n at_o the_o english_a service_n without_o understand_v the_o same_o whereunto_o i_o say_v that_o such_o be_v stranger_n present_a at_o it_o it_o may_v be_v once_o or_o twice_o out_o of_o curiosity_n and_o not_o for_o devotion_n and_o that_o if_o they_o understand_v the_o english_a they_o will_v profit_v more_o by_o it_o and_o that_o the_o french_a have_v at_o london_n and_o other_o town_n the_o service_n in_o french_a viii_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o jew_n assist_v and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o the_o synagogue_n without_o understand_v any_o thing_n thereof_o which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v false_a for_o then_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v understand_v general_o by_o the_o people_n of_o judea_n it_o fare_v not_o so_o with_o
syria_n and_o in_o egypt_n and_o in_o cilicia_n and_o in_o cappadocia_n and_o galatia_n and_o have_v make_v it_o so_o familiar_a that_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n use_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o seleucides_n and_o of_o ptolemy_n be_v less_o familiar_a than_o the_o greek_a for_o evermore_o preach_v aught_o to_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o simple_a people_n even_o so_o in_o the_o churhe_n of_o gascogne_n and_o of_o languedock_n sermon_n and_o public_a service_n be_v perform_v in_o french_a although_o different_a from_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o french_a be_v there_o in_o such_o sort_n understand_v by_o the_o people_n that_o they_o far_o better_a love_n the_o french_a then_o the_o gascogne_n and_o understand_v it_o with_o like_a facility_n mounsieur_fw-fr the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o which_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o he_o maintain_v only_o that_o in_o the_o east_n the_o greek_a be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o maintain_v not_o that_o the_o greek_a be_v not_o there_o understand_v by_o that_o mean_v he_o wander_v from_o the_o question_n for_o our_o difference_n be_v not_o that_o the_o public_a service_n ought_v to_o be_v say_v in_o a_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v of_o the_o people_n saint_n hierome_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o second_o book_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galathian_o say_v that_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o galathian_o be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o gaul_n of_o treves_n but_o there_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o tongue_n that_o the_o galathian_o have_v bring_v to_o the_o country_n and_o not_o of_o that_o which_o they_o there_o have_v learn_v the_o cardinal_n du_n perron_n use_v this_o place_n of_o saint_n hierome_n to_o prove_v that_o in_o galatia_n the_o greek_a be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o he_o fasify_v this_o place_n according_a to_o his_o wont_a manner_n which_o make_v whole_o against_o he_o the_o word_n of_o saint_n hierome_n be_v galatas_n excepto_fw-la sermone_fw-la graeco_fw-la quo_fw-la omnis_fw-la oriens_fw-la loquor_fw-la propriam_fw-la eandem_fw-la linguam_fw-la habere_fw-la quam_fw-la treveros_fw-la that_o the_o galathian_o beside_o the_o greeeke_a tongue_n which_o all_o the_o east_n use_v have_v a_o tongue_n proper_a like_a to_o that_o of_o they_o of_o treves_n this_o place_n speak_v clear_o that_o the_o greek_a be_v current_n in_o galatia_n as_o in_o all_o the_o east_n but_o the_o cardinal_n allege_v saint_n hierome_n in_o these_o word_n the_o tongue_n of_o the_o galathian_o be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o gaul_n near_o to_o treves_n this_o falsification_n be_v evident_a beside_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o galathian_o in_o greek_a presuppose_v that_o they_o understand_v the_o greek_a the_o lycaonian_a language_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n verse_n 11._o be_v rather_o a_o dialect_n than_o a_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n and_o though_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v a_o tongue_n a_o part_n of_o itself_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v understand_v by_o lycaonian_o see_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n speak_v to_o the_o multitude_n the_o press_n and_o throngue_n of_o the_o people_n in_o greek_a chap._n xii_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v bring_v into_o divine_a service_n in_o france_n and_o in_o spain_n from_o the_o east_n du_n perron_n pass_v on_o to_o the_o west_n and_o say_v that_o throughout_o all_o the_o west_n the_o service_n be_v do_v in_o latin_a for_o wheresoever_o the_o public_a service_n be_v do_v in_o latin_a there_o also_o be_v preach_v the_o sermon_n in_o the_o same_o tongue_n and_o the_o litany_n be_v there_o understand_v by_o woman_n and_o child_n it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v that_o in_o time_n past_a the_o service_n have_v be_v in_o latin_a in_o any_o country_n where_o the_o latin_a be_v not_o understand_v thus_o among_o rhe_n gaul_n the_o service_n be_v do_v in_o latin_a because_o the_o latin_a be_v there_o more_o use_v than_o the_o ancient_a french_a tongue_n which_o be_v so_o abolish_v by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o gaul_n be_v call_v roman_n and_o be_v so_o ordinary_o call_v by_o gregory_n of_o tours_n and_o distinguish_v by_o that_o name_n from_o the_o frank_n and_o burgunians_n which_o be_v stranger_n and_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v roman_a different_a from_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v high-dutch_a such_o as_o be_v speak_v in_o gelder_n and_o jubiers_n this_o difference_n continue_v still_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n for_o in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o tours_n hold_v under_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 812._o chap._n 17._o there_o be_v commandment_n give_v to_o every_o bishop_n to_o have_v dicantur_fw-la have_v et_fw-la ut_fw-la easdem_fw-la homilias_fw-la cuique_fw-la apertè_fw-la transfer_v studeo_fw-la in_o rusticam_fw-la romanam_fw-la linguam_fw-la aut_fw-la theotiscam_fw-la quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la cuncti_fw-la possint_fw-la intelligere_fw-la quae_fw-la dicantur_fw-la homily_n or_o sermon_n in_o two_o tongue_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o country_n roman_a tongue_n that_o be_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o in_o the_o theotisk_n or_o tudesk_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o high-dutch_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o may_v understand_v the_o sermon_n now_o this_o be_v the_o time_n wherein_o the_o french-church_n begin_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o king_n to_o receive_v the_o romish_a service_n notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o before_o that_o have_v the_o ambrosian_a service_n and_o be_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 168._o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v to_o spread_v itself_o among_o the_o gaul_n and_o then_o first_o begin_v there_o to_o be_v martyr_n as_o say_v sulpitius_n severus_n a_o gaulois_n author_n near_o about_o that_o time_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n of_o his_o sacred_a history_n transgressa_fw-la history_n sub_fw-la aurelio_n deinde_fw-la antonini_n silio_fw-la persecutio_fw-la iquinta_fw-la agitata_fw-la ac_fw-la tum_fw-la primum_fw-la intra_fw-la gallias_n martyria_fw-la visa_fw-la serius_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n dei_fw-la religione_fw-la transgressa_fw-la under_o aurelius_n say_v he_o the_o son_n of_o antoninus_n the_o five_o persecution_n be_v raise_v up_o and_o then_o first_o be_v see_v martyr_n in_o france_n the_o religion_n of_o god_n have_v very_o slow_o pass_v over_o the_o alps._n at_o this_o time_n the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v so_o familiar_a among_o the_o gaul_n that_o it_o be_v more_o use_v than_o the_o old_a gaulois_n and_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v roman_a and_o the_o french_a roman_n as_o we_o have_v say_v beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o this_o latin_a of_o the_o gaul_n or_o old_a frenchman_n be_v not_o so_o polish_v nor_o so_o congruous_a as_o that_o of_o the_o town_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o also_o pacatus_n in_o a_o panegirick_a to_o theodosius_n horrorem_fw-la tum_o difficilius_fw-la pro_fw-la genita_fw-la atquae_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la orandi_fw-la facilitate_v non_fw-la esse_fw-la fastidio_fw-la ruden_n hunc_fw-la &_o incultum_fw-la transalpini_fw-la sermonis_fw-la horrorem_fw-la excuse_v himself_o in_o that_o he_o speak_v not_o latin_a so_o well_o as_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o italy_n then_o be_v the_o contract_n and_o lawplea_n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o justice_n do_v in_o latin_a the_o gottick_a law_n which_o be_v observe_v from_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n abridge_v by_o the_o code_n of_o theodosius_n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o visigot_n be_v latin_n as_o teach_v fauchet_n the_o most_o learned_a french_a antiquary_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n clovis_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 252._o under_o the_o emperor_n decius_n according_a as_o observe_v gregory_n of_o tours_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o history_n gratian_n come_v to_o tours_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n among_o the_o pagan_n and_o saturnine_n to_o tholouse_n and_o dionysius_n to_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n and_o there_o suffer_v martyrdom_n this_o be_v he_o who_o they_o false_o surname_n dionysius_n areopagita_n saturnine_n be_v cast_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o capitol_n of_o tholouse_n these_o man_n tongue_n be_v latin_a and_o preach_v to_o a_o people_n that_o speak_v latin_a it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o they_o establish_v the_o service_n in_o latin_a not_o after_o the_o romish_a manner_n but_o with_o diverse_a ceremony_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o decency_n of_o the_o place_n to_o reclaim_v and_o civilize_v the_o pagan_n which_o diversity_n continue_v until_o the_o ambrosian_a service_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o gaul_n which_o
be_v also_o the_o frison_n suibert_n in_o the_o year_n 704._o and_o follow_v very_o much_o advance_v christianity_n along_o the_o rhine_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o brandenbourge_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o by_o history_n in_o what_o tongue_n he_o establish_v the_o service_n in_o the_o year_n 719._o winofrid_n surname_v boniface_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o german_a pagan_n send_v by_o gregory_n ii_o pope_n a_o great_a defendor_n of_o image_n this_o boniface_n be_v whole_o give_v to_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o papal_a sea_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o give_v to_o the_o german_n new_o convert_v from_o paganism_n the_o service_n in_o the_o roman_a form_n and_o tongue_n chap._n xiiii_o concern_v africa_n and_o how_o the_o service_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n enter_v thither_o concern_v africa_n mounsieur_fw-fr du_fw-fr perron_n speak_v thus_o 1091._o lib._n 6._o c._n 1._o p._n 1091._o saint_n augustine_n witness_v to_o we_o that_o in_o africa_n the_o custom_n which_o be_v among_o the_o people_n of_o pronounce_v in_o sing_v of_o the_o psalm_n 13._o de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o floret_fw-la sanctificatio_fw-la mea_fw-la instead_o of_o say_v florebit_fw-la be_v so_o deep_o root_v through_o long_a use_n among_o the_o people_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o bereave_v they_o or_o to_o wean_v they_o from_o it_o and_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v not_o vulgar_a any_o where_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o the_o town_n of_o the_o roman_a colony_n spread_v abroad_o through_o the_o empire_n as_o be_v carthage_n in_o africa_n wherein_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v vulgar_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o saint_n augustine_n as_o such_o say_v that_o he_o learn_v it_o from_o the_o blandishment_n and_o hug_v of_o his_o nurse_n this_o prelate_n do_v according_a to_o his_o accustom_a manner_n which_o be_v to_o prove_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o controversy_n and_o so_o to_o wander_v from_o the_o question_n he_o say_v that_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v not_o vulgar_a in_o africa_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n we_o dispute_v not_o here_o of_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o of_o a_o tongue_n understand_v by_o the_o people_n it_o matter_n not_o whether_o the_o latin_a be_v or_o be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n in_o africa_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v there_o understand_v or_o no._n in_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o he_o note_v to_o we_o the_o liturgy_n be_v say_v in_o latin_a because_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v there_o more_o common_a and_o better_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n than_o the_o punic_a tongue_n which_o be_v their_o ancient_a vulgar_a tongue_n it_o be_v already_o much_o that_o du_n perron_n yield_v we_o that_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o carthage_n a_o capital_a town_n of_o africa_n he_o confess_v also_o the_o like_a of_o the_o town_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v colonies_n now_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o the_o capital_a town_n of_o the_o country_n being_n latin_a where_o the_o proconsul_n court_n be_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o where_o the_o cause_n be_v judge_v in_o latin_a and_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o many_o other_o town_n be_v roman_a colony_n and_o through_o out_o all_o these_o town_n they_o who_o the_o roman_n call_v curiales_fw-la &_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o in_o france_n we_o call_v les_fw-fr gens_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr be_v latin_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o all_o the_o people_n through_o the_o main_a country_n be_v accustom_v to_o speak_v latin_a and_o that_o the_o latin_a tongue_n there_o be_v more_o usual_a than_o the_o punic_a tongue_n which_o be_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n wherefore_o as_o at_o carthage_n so_o also_o at_o bonne_fw-fr and_o in_o other_o town_n of_o africa_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_n not_o only_o the_o liturgy_n but_o also_o their_o sermon_n be_v make_v in_o latin_a in_o latin_a it_o be_v that_o saint_n cyprian_n and_o aurelius_n and_o augustine_n preach_v the_o which_o augustine_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o thagast_a or_o tege_v in_o numidia_n where_o the_o people_n be_v half_o barbarous_a and_o far_o from_o carthage_n yet_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o 1_o of_o his_o confession_n chapter_n 14._o arridentium_fw-la latina_n didici_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la metu_fw-la atque_fw-la cruciatu_fw-la inter_fw-la etiam_fw-la blandimenta_fw-la nu_fw-la tricum_fw-la &_o ioca_fw-la arridentium_fw-la say_v he_o have_v learn_v the_o latin_a among_o the_o blandishment_n and_o flattery_n of_o his_o nurse_n for_o that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o courtier_n and_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o witness_v possidonius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n augustine_n and_o therefore_o also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o saint_n augustine_n there_o be_v many_o passage_n by_o the_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n understand_v the_o latin_a better_a then_o the_o punic_a tongue_n as_o in_o the_o nostis_fw-la the_o ser._n 16._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la proverbium_fw-la notum_fw-la est_fw-la punicum_n quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la latinè_n vobis_fw-la dicam_fw-la quia_fw-la punicè_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la nostis_fw-la 26._o sermon_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o speak_v thus_o to_o the_o people_n there_o be_v a_o punic_a proverb_n well_o know_v which_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o in_o latin_a because_o you_o do_v not_o all_o of_o you_o understand_v the_o punic_a and_o upon_o the_o 50._o psalm_n we_o all_o know_v that_o in_o latin_a we_o say_v not_o sanguines_fw-la nor_o sanguina_fw-la and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n chapter_n 10._o cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la bovem_fw-la vocunt_fw-la bovem_fw-la cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la boven_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la pecus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la latinae_fw-la linguae_fw-la homines_fw-la hoc_fw-la nomine_fw-la vocunt_fw-la when_o we_o say_v ox_n we_o mean_v that_o beast_n which_o all_o they_o which_o with_o we_o be_v latinist_n by_o tongue_n do_v call_v by_o that_o name_n and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o retractation_n chapter_n 20._o feci_fw-la 20._o volens_fw-la causam_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsius_fw-la humilimi_fw-la vulgi_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la imperitorum_fw-la &_o idiotarum_fw-la notitiam_fw-la pervenire_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quamtùm_fw-la fieri_fw-la posset_n per_fw-la nos_fw-la inhaerere_fw-la memoriae_fw-la psalmum_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n cantaretur_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la latinas_fw-la feci_fw-la desire_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n may_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o of_o the_o most_o ignorant_a and_o of_o very_a idiot_n and_o that_o by_o our_o mean_n it_o may_v be_v deep_o imprint_v in_o their_o memory_n i_o have_v put_v it_o into_o latin_a in_o a_o psalm_n for_o they_o to_o sing_v by_o all_o this_o hitherto_o lay_v open_a it_o appear_v as_o clear_a as_o day_n that_o the_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a church_n in_o greece_n egypt_n asia_n armenia_n ethiopia_n africa_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o italy_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o england_n divine_a service_n be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v and_o this_o mounsieur_fw-fr du_fw-mi perron_n covert_o without_o any_o word_n acknowledge_v in_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o in_o these_o church_n service_n be_v say_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n but_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o that_o be_v false_a too_o in_o italy_n in_o greece_n and_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o in_o the_o town_n of_o carthage_n and_o and_o in_o all_o the_o roman_a colony_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o all_o of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a without_o exception_n that_o sermon_n and_o service_n be_v perform_v and_o do_v in_o the_o same_o tongue_n finis_fw-la london_n print_v by_o george_n miller_n for_o george_n edward_n dwell_v in_o greene-arbor_n without_o newgate_n 1630._o
the_o pang_n of_o death_n or_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o jibbet_n unless_o he_o be_v utter_o brutish_a will_v never_o say_v beati_fw-la quorum_fw-la nor_o the_o pater_n in_o latin_a v._o but_o what_o good_a grace_n can_v a_o latin_a prayer_n have_v which_o a_o poor_a silly_a woman_n say_v to_o s._n marry_o the_o egyptian_a or_o to_o s._n magdaleine_n who_o never_o understand_v the_o latin_a and_o albeit_o that_o indeed_o they_o have_v learn_v their_o latin_a in_o paradise_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o understand_v the_o voice_n without_o know_v the_o heart_n it_o be_v require_v that_o he_o on_o who_o we_o must_v call_v do_v know_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o repentance_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v lest_o he_o hear_v a_o hypocrite_n now_o the_o word_n of_o god_n teach_v we_o that_o god_n alone_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n 2._o chron._n 6._o ver_fw-la 30._o vi_o above_o all_o to_o be_v pity_v be_v the_o latin_a prayer_n of_o a_o woman_n or_o of_o a_o artisan_n which_o pray_v to_o s._n ursula_n or_o to_o s._n margarite_n or_o to_o s._n catherine_n or_o to_o s._n chrystopher_n or_o to_o s._n martial_n or_o to_o s._n longius_fw-la or_o to_o s._n lazarus_n patron_n of_o leper_n or_o to_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n which_o be_v saint_n and_o yet_o never_o be_v man_n and_o which_o be_v place_v in_o heaven_n and_o yet_o never_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o this_o mean_v he_o that_o pray_v speak_v to_o a_o saint_n which_o have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o in_o a_o tongue_n which_o he_o himself_o that_o pray_v understand_v not_o which_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o absurdity_n 14.2_o absurdity_n these_o be_v not_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o lip_n but_o the_o lip_n of_o calf_n osee_n 14.2_o he_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la vituli_fw-la labiorum_fw-la sed_fw-la labia_fw-la vitulorum_fw-la osea_n 14.2_o vii_o that_o if_o unto_o a_o man_n that_o pray_v in_o latin_a not_o understand_v that_o which_o he_o say_v any_o one_o have_v give_v one_o of_o esop_n fable_n in_o latin_a persuade_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n such_o a_o man_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pronounce_v this_o fable_n with_o fervent_a affection_n shall_v not_o cease_v to_o pray_v in_o faith_n and_o shall_v not_o loose_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o prayer_n viii_o that_o if_o a_o french_a man_n not_o understand_v the_o german_a tongue_n shall_v come_v and_o ask_v something_o of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o high_a dutch_a the_o king_n although_o he_o understand_v the_o high_a dutch_a will_v take_v this_o discourse_n for_o a_o mockery_n or_o will_v think_v such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v beside_o himself_o ix_o in_o this_o point_n the_o example_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ought_v to_o serve_v we_o for_o a_o rule_n who_o prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n unto_o his_o disciple_n give_v they_o one_o in_o their_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a tongue_n say_v unto_o they_o when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n he_o give_v they_o not_o this_o prayer_n in_o the_o byscane_a nor_o in_o the_o arabian_a for_o he_o will_v have_v they_o when_o they_o pray_v know_v what_o they_o ask_v of_o god_n and_o what_o be_v the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n x._o and_o with_o such_o excellent_a art_n be_v this_o prayer_n frame_v and_o compose_v that_o the_o faithful_a speak_n unto_o god_n speak_v also_o unto_o himself_o and_o that_o every_o petition_n be_v a_o commandment_n for_o as_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o prayer_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o ask_v of_o god_n so_o also_o the_o petition_n which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v we_o contain_v the_o commandment_n in_o ask_v of_o god_n that_o his_o kingdom_n may_v come_v we_o oblige_v and_o bind_v over_o ourselves_o to_o labour_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o ask_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n may_v be_v hallow_v we_o be_v advertise_v to_o hallowe_a it_o ourselves_o and_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o prayer_n not_o to_o covet_v another_o man_n bread_n and_o to_o forgive_v they_o that_o have_v trespass_v against_o we_o and_o to_o eschew_v the_o temptation_n of_o evil_a lesson_n which_o can_v be_v comprise_v by_o he_o that_o understand_v not_o himself_o and_o pray_v in_o a_o tongue_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o xi_o true_a it_o be_v that_o god_n understand_v all_o tongue_n but_o withal_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o he_o that_o speak_v unto_o he_o know_v what_o he_o say_v and_o that_o he_o speak_v as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o reason_n and_o understanding_n god_n indeed_o understand_v thy_o tongue_n but_o withal_o he_o understand_v that_o thou_o understand_v not_o thyself_o it_o be_v a_o grand_a abuse_n to_o think_v that_o we_o speak_v unto_o god_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v understand_v our_o language_n for_o before_o we_o open_v our_o mouth_n he_o know_v our_o thought_n and_o it_o be_v be_v that_o put_v prayer_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o now_o it_o be_v the_o heart_n that_o must_v move_v the_o lip_n and_o suggest_v to_o the_o mouth_n word_n conformable_a to_o the_o thought_n xii_o thus_o pray_v the_o prophet_n david_n pray_v in_o his_o own_o tongue_n and_o dictate_v unto_o the_o israelite_n the_o psalm_n in_o a_o tongue_n they_o understand_v who_o whilst_o they_o pronounce_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n have_v this_o contentment_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v deprive_v herself_o read_v in_o particular_a and_o hear_v read_v in_o public_a the_o psalm_n of_o david_n without_o all_o understanding_n of_o they_o xiii_o the_o prodigal_a child_n return_v home_o to_o his_o father_n and_o say_n father_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o heaven_n and_o before_o thou_o i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v thy_o son_n understand_v himself_o well_o luke_n 15.21_o thus_o pray_v the_o poor_a publican_n smite_v his_o breast_n and_o say_v o_o god_n be_v merciful_a unto_o i_o a_o poor_a sinner_n luke_n 18.13_o fourteen_o thus_o pray_v the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o colossian_n chap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 16._o have_v teach_v they_o to_o exhort_v one_o another_o mutual_o in_o psalm_n and_o praise_n so_o pray_v the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n be_v at_o philippi_n where_o the_o faithful_a use_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n and_o meet_v together_o by_o a_o river_n side_n to_o pray_v act._n 16._o verse_n 13._o for_o lydia_n a_o seller_n of_o purple_a have_v not_o be_v touch_v either_o with_o his_o prayer_n or_o with_o his_o exhortation_n if_o he_o have_v pray_v or_o speak_v in_o a_o tongue_n which_o she_o understand_v not_o and_o none_o have_v hitherto_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n pray_v in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n when_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v prisoner_n 12.5_o act._n 12.5_o and_o that_o the_o father_n when_o they_o pray_v in_o their_o family_n be_v understand_v by_o their_o child_n xv._o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n have_v a_o whole_a chapter_n upon_o this_o subject_n namely_o the_o 14._o wherein_o he_o utter_o condemn_v prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n 14._o 1._o cor._n 14._o if_o say_v he_o i_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o voice_n i_o shall_v be_v unto_o he_o that_o speak_v a_o barbarian_a and_o he_o that_o speak_v shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o i_o if_o he_o forbid_v to_o be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o another_o in_o pray_v then_o how_o much_o more_o to_o be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o one_o self_n and_o in_o the_o 15._o ver_fw-la i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n 11._o verse_n 11._o and_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o but_o this_o passage_n shall_v be_v handle_v hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o public_a prayer_n xvi_o thomas_n harding_n a_o doctor_n of_o lovane_n a_o english_a man_n the_o target_n of_o popery_n in_o england_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n in_o the_o 33._o section_n constrain_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n pass_v his_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o it_o say_v recitaret_fw-la say_v est_fw-la optabilius_fw-la ut_fw-la populus_fw-la preces_fw-la publicas_fw-la vernacula_fw-la sva_fw-la lingua_fw-la recitaret_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o people_n can_v say_v their_o public_a prayer_n in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n calleret_fw-la tongue_n hardin_n section_n 9_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la populus_fw-la fateor_fw-la dicere_fw-la amen_o ad_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la aequè_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la latinam_fw-la
linguam_fw-la perfectè_fw-la calleret_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 29._o section_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o people_n can_v so_o easy_o say_v amen_n to_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o if_o they_o understand_v the_o latin_a chap._n iu._n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n every_o one_o pray_v in_o his_o own_o tongue_n we_o have_v already_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n allege_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o deride_v the_o superstition_n of_o those_o that_o think_v that_o prayer_n in_o a_o barbarous_a tongue_n have_v more_o efficacy_n in_o they_o origen_n in_o his_o 8._o book_n against_o celsus_n 〈◊〉_d celsus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o grecian_n in_o their_o prayer_n use_v greek_a word_n and_o the_o roman_n the_o roman_a language_n and_o so_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o tongue_n pray_v unto_o god_n and_o praise_v he_o as_o he_o be_v able_a note_v that_o he_o set_v not_o down_o only_o his_o opinion_n but_o that_o he_o show_v forth_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n chrysostome_n in_o the_o homily_n 35._o upon_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n 〈◊〉_d corinthian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o one_o speak_v only_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n or_o in_o any_o other_o strange_a tongue_n not_o know_v what_o he_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o himself_o and_o not_o only_o to_o another_o man_n hierome_n in_o his_o 18._o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n canit_fw-la marcelia_n in_o tota_fw-la christi_fw-la villa_n tota_fw-la rusticitas_fw-la est_fw-la extra_n psalmos_fw-la siâ—entium_fw-la est_fw-la quocunque_fw-la te_fw-la vertetis_fw-la arator_fw-la stivam_fw-la tenens_fw-la alleluia_fw-la decantat_fw-la sudans_fw-la messor_fw-la psalmis_fw-la le_fw-fr avocat_fw-la &_o curva_fw-la attondens_fw-la vites_fw-la falce_fw-la vinitor_fw-la aliquid_fw-la davidicum_fw-la canit_fw-la through_o out_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o be_v all_o country_n swain_n without_o psalm_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n speak_v which_o way_n so_o ere_o thou_o turn_v thou_o the_o very_a husbandman_n hold_v the_o plough_n sing_v praise_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o reaper_n and_o the_o sweat_a harvest-man_n withdraw_v themselves_o aside_o with_o psalm_n and_o the_o vine-dressor_a with_o his_o hook_a vine-knife_n shrag_v his_o vine_n sing_v something_o out_o of_o david_n this_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o sing_v at_o the_o cart_n or_o in_o their_o shop_n latin_a psalm_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o and_o where_o to_o sing_v psalm_n in_o english_a be_v a_o badge_n of_o heresy_n the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o epitaph_n of_o paula_n say_v that_o at_o the_o perform_n of_o the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o paula_n psalm_n be_v by_o course_n sing_v in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o greek_a in_o the_o latin_a and_o in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n hebreo_n greco_n latino_n syroque_fw-la sermone_fw-la psalmi_n in_o ordine_fw-la personabant_fw-la every_o one_o sing_v according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o not_o to_o weary_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o passage_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o evident_a thomas_n himself_o the_o angelical_a doctor_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v a_o saint_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinth_n in_o the_o 4._o lect_v have_v these_o word_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a that_o he_o that_o pray_v and_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v profit_v more_o than_o he_o which_o pray_v only_o with_o the_o tongue_n but_o understand_v not_o that_o which_o he_o say_v for_o he_o which_o understand_v be_v edify_v both_o in_o his_o understanding_n and_o in_o his_o affection_n but_o his_o understanding_n that_o understand_v not_o receive_v not_o any_o fruit_n whereby_o to_o be_v edify_v and_o in_o the_o same_o lect_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n pray_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o that_o this_o course_n be_v change_v afterward_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a conceit_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o elizabeth_n her_o cousin_n say_v their_o hour_n in_o a_o barbarous_a tongue_n and_o not_o understand_v turn_v over_o a_o chapelet_n prayer_n of_o bead_n or_o rosarie_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o say_v their_o hour_n by_o drop_v down_o the_o grain_n of_o a_o consecrate_a pair_n of_o bead_n the_o good_a woman_n rub_v these_o their_o bead_n against_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o image_n they_o bring_v from_o rome_n chest_n full_a of_o hallow_a grain_n consecrate_a by_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v sell_v dear_a because_o they_o have_v more_o virtue_n m._n the_o cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n come_v back_o from_o rome_n bring_v back_o with_o he_o a_o budget_n full_a of_o hallow_a grain_n every_o of_o which_o grain_n file_v on_o a_o pair_n of_o bead_n have_v that_o virtue_n that_o but_o kiss_v of_o it_o one_o may_v purchase_v a_o hundred_o year_n of_o pardon_n but_o this_o privilege_n be_v but_o only_o for_o the_o french_a one_o may_v see_v silly_a woman_n say_v their_o pater-noster_n in_o latin_a in_o their_o way_n go_v to_o market_n and_o the_o spanish_a talk_v and_o confer_v of_o affair_n turn_v over_o fair_a and_o soft_o the_o grain_n of_o their_o bead_n say_v at_o every_o grain_n a_o latin_a prayer_n which_o be_v to_o be_v repeat_v fifty_o time_n over_o blending_a the_o pater_n with_o the_o ave_n and_o by_o say_v five_o ave_n for_o one_o paternoster_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o prayer_n now_o adays_o consist_v in_o number_n repeat_v over_o in_o the_o same_o word_n not_o understand_v and_o the_o poor_a people_n when_o they_o say_v their_o ave_fw-la think_v they_o pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o virgin_n mary_n at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o this_o there_o be_v say_v it_o be_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n for_o this_o word_n church_n be_v become_v a_o cloak_n to_o cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o abuse_n chap._n v._o that_o public_a service_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o reason_n i._o abuse_n in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o public_a service_n be_v yet_o more_o pernicious_a because_o god_n himself_o be_v therein_o wrap_v up_o and_o make_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o man_n and_o his_o word_n by_o this_o mean_n become_v not_o intelligible_a as_o if_o man_n will_v frustrate_v god_n of_o his_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o speak_v unto_o we_o to_o instruct_v we_o as_o if_o jesus_n christ_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n of_o purpose_n to_o speak_v to_o man_n without_o be_v understand_v for_o in_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v not_o only_a prayer_n unto_o god_n but_o also_o therein_o be_v read_v place_n of_o scripture_n in_o which_o god_n speak_v unto_o man_n in_o prayer_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v there_o be_v use_v this_o impertinent_a excuse_n that_o god_n understand_v all_o tongue_n as_o if_o we_o speak_v with_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o god_n but_o here_o where_o the_o business_n be_v concern_v god_n speak_v to_o man_n this_o excuse_n have_v no_o place_n for_o when_o god_n speak_v unto_o man_n he_o will_v be_v hear_v and_o understand_v and_o indeed_o when_o for_o excuse_v it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n understand_v all_o tongue_n it_o be_v presuppose_v that_o he_o unto_o who_o he_o speak_v shall_v understand_v that_o which_o be_v say_v unto_o he_o ii_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o god_n be_v provoke_v to_o displeasure_n against_o his_o people_n he_o make_v they_o heavy_a of_o hear_v that_o they_o may_v not_o hear_v and_o that_o their_o heart_n may_v not_o understand_v as_o god_n himself_o speak_v by_o his_o prophet_n esay_n chap._n 6._o verse_n 10._o iii_o beside_o it_o be_v also_o one_o of_o god_n curse_n wherewith_o he_o punish_v the_o ingratitude_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o word_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o a_o people_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n that_o they_o may_v not_o understand_v as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 14._o where_o he_o bring_v in_o god_n speak_v thus_o by_o his_o prophet_n esay_n 25.11_o esay_n 25.11_o i_o will_v speak_v to_o this_o people_n by_o man_n of_o another_o tongue_n and_o by_o strange_a lip_n and_o thus_o they_o shall_v not_o understand_v say_v the_o lord_n wherefore_o tongue_n be_v for_o a_o sign_n not_o unto_o believer_n but_o unto_o infidel_n this_o threaten_a be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n wherein_o god_n punish_v the_o hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n by_o speak_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o tongue_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o four_o in_o this_o matter_n this_o maxim_n
very_a notable_a confession_n of_o a_o cardinal_n of_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chap._n vi_o proof_n hereof_o even_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v it_o appear_v that_o in_o this_o question_n concern_v a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a service_n we_o have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n on_o our_o side_n whereunto_o we_o must_v add_v the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o well_o of_o the_o old_a as_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o ought_v to_o serve_v we_o for_o a_o rule_n i._o to_o fetch_v the_o matter_n from_o the_o beginning_n god_n give_v his_o law_n in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v and_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n which_o god_n prescribe_v to_o aaron_n to_o make_v before_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o god_n people_n as_o be_v those_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o 6._o of_o number_n verse_n 23._o and_o follow_v and_o in_o the_o 10._o chap._n ver_fw-la 35._o and_o 36._o and_o then_o of_o thanksgiving_n in_o the_o oblation_n of_o first-fruit_n deut._n 26._o for_o 3._o and_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n after_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o three_o year_n deut._n 26._o for_o 13._o in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o public_a prayer_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o by_o the_o people_n be_v make_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v by_o the_o people_n and_o david_n dictate_v to_o the_o people_n psalm_n which_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o temple_n upon_o instrument_n of_o music_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n which_o be_v the_o tongue_n use_v in_o israel_n ii_o during_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n the_o hebrew_n tongue_n degenerate_v from_o it_o purity_n notwithstanding_o the_o which_o the_o change_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n in_o the_o which_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n write_v be_v still_o understand_v by_o the_o jew_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v exercise_v in_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o those_o book_n as_o well_o in_o their_o private_a house_n as_o in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n but_o also_o for_o that_o the_o corruption_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o the_o common_a people_n easy_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proximity_n and_o near_a resemblance_n between_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n whence_o also_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o judaique_a tongue_n be_v often_o call_v the_o hebrew_n as_o in_o 27._o of_o saint_n matthew_n verse_n 33._o where_n golgotha_n which_o be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o judaique_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o hebrew_n word_n but_o the_o hebrew_n say_v golgoleth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v scalp_n or_o scull_n and_o in_o the_o chap._n 19_o of_o saint_n john_n verse_n 19_o it_o be_v say_v that_o gabbatha_n in_o hebrew_a signify_v pavement_n although_o gabbatha_n be_v a_o syrian_a word_n for_o that_o the_o jew_n after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n understand_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o the_o text_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n appear_v by_o the_o 8._o chapter_n of_o nehemiah_n ver_fw-la 2._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o esdras_n the_o priest_n bring_v the_o law_n before_o the_o congregation_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o of_o all_o they_o of_o hear_v and_o it_o be_v add_v that_o esdras_n read_v in_o the_o book_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o man_n and_o of_o the_o woman_n and_o of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v capable_a to_o understand_v and_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n be_v attentive_a to_o the_o read_n this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o which_o the_o deacon_n read_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o subdeacon_n read_v the_o epistle_n in_o latin_a before_o woman_n peisant_n and_o tradesman_n that_o understand_v they_o not_o and_o consequent_o can_v be_v attentive_a thereunto_o the_o exposition_n which_o the_o levite_n add_v unto_o this_o lecture_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o sequel_n be_v not_o to_o interpret_v the_o term_n thereof_o into_o another_o tongue_n but_o to_o expound_v the_o meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o they_o as_o nicholas_z de_fw-fr lyra_n acknowledge_v upon_o the_o 8._o of_o nehemiah_n jospehus_n nehemiah_n esdras_n legit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la aperté_fw-fr id_fw-la est_fw-la intelligibiliter_fw-la declarando_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la videbantur_fw-la obscura_fw-la jospehus_n esdras_n read_v in_o the_o book_n plain_o that_o be_v to_o say_v intelligible_o open_v and_o declare_v the_o thing_n which_o seem_v obscure_a iii_o etc._n iii_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cap._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n josephus_n in_o his_o 12._o and_o in_o his_o 16._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o reason_n describe_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o seven_o brethren_n and_o of_o their_o mother_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o king_n antiochus_n the_o illustrious_a and_o say_v that_o the_o mother_n exhort_v her_o child_n and_o especial_o the_o young_a to_o die_v constant_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o that_o she_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v she_o speak_v in_o hebrew_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v by_o antiochus_n who_o be_v a_o grecian_a and_o see_v she_o speak_v thus_o to_o the_o young_a and_o least_o it_o appear_v that_o then_o among_o the_o jew_n even_o woman_n and_o child_n speak_v hebrew_a four_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o saint_n luke_n verse_n 16._o and_o follow_v our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o nazareth_n take_v the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n and_o read_v before_o the_o people_n a_o long_a passage_n of_o esay_n then_o add_v this_o day_n be_v accomplish_v this_o scripture_n which_o you_o hear_v which_o word_n do_v witness_v that_o the_o auditor_n and_o bystander_n well_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o that_o place_n be_v it_o credible_a that_o in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v see_v that_o in_o the_o scripture_n god_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v understand_v v._o in_o the_o 22._o of_o the_o act_n verse_n 2._o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n which_o make_v they_o the_o more_o attentive_a which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o understand_v it_o and_o this_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v speak_v to_o a_o people_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v as_o also_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o chapter_n especial_o the_o 22._o verse_n show_v that_o the_o jew_n understand_v he_o very_o well_o chap._n vii_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n through_o out_o the_o whole_a world_n use_v a_o tongue_n understand_v in_o the_o public_a service_n here_o we_o have_v for_o we_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n without_o all_o contestation_n and_o witness_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o every_o country_n and_o nation_n even_o unto_o the_o most_o barbarous_a have_v the_o holy_a scripture_n translate_v into_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o read_n of_o they_o chrysostome_n in_o the_o first_o homily_n upon_o the_o 8._o of_o saint_n john_n 〈◊〉_d john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o syrian_n egyptian_n indian_n persian_n ethiopian_n and_o infinite_a other_o nation_n have_v translate_v into_o their_o tongue_n the_o instruction_n propound_v by_o he_o to_o wit_n by_o saint_n john_n be_v barbarous_a people_n have_v learned_a to_o be_v lover_n of_o wisdom_n and_o theodoret_n in_o his_o 5._o sermon_n of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o correct_v the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o grecian_n etc._n grecian_n theod._n graec._n affectionum_fw-la curationis_fw-la sermon_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o hebrew_n have_v not_o only_o be_v translate_v into_o greek_a but_o into_o the_o latin_a into_o the_o egyptian_a persian_a indian_a armenian_a scythique_fw-la yea_o and_o even_o into_o the_o polonian_a and_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n into_o all_o language_n which_o the_o nation_n use_v at_o this_o day_n saint_n hierome_n translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o dalmatick_a tongue_n as_o himself_o witness_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o dederim_fw-la to_o hieron_n sophronio_fw-la quorum_fw-la translationem_fw-la diligentissimè_fw-la emendatam_fw-la olim_fw-la meae_fw-la linguae_fw-la hominibus_fw-la dederim_fw-la sophronius_n saint_n augustnie_n in_o his_o book_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n chap._n 5._o salutem_fw-la 5._o exit_fw-la quo_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la scriptâ—ra_fw-la divina_fw-la qua_fw-la tautiâ—_n mor_fw-fr bis_fw-la humanarum_fw-la
once_o the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o service_n where_o the_o service_n be_v use_v to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o country_n language_n and_o vulgar_a tongue_n in_o a_o word_n no_o church_n nor_o people_n have_v divine_a service_n in_o latin_a save_v they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n nay_o there_o will_v be_v some_o church_n find_v which_o obey_v he_o the_o which_o yet_o in_o this_o point_n will_v never_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o revisall_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la acknowledge_v that_o among_o the_o muscovite_n and_o armenian_n and_o maronites_n there_o be_v some_o roman_a catholic_n that_o have_v not_o their_o public_a service_n in_o latin_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o well_o in_o the_o east_n as_o in_o the_o west_n be_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n answer_v one_o another_o the_o priest_n say_v lift_v up_o your_o heart_n on_o high_a and_o the_o people_n answer_v we_o lift_v they_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o priest_n say_v the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o and_o the_o people_n answer_v and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n and_o every_o where_o say_v amen_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n with_o a_o great_a noise_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thunder_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o liturgy_n attribute_v to_o basil_n &_o to_o chrysostome_n and_o hierome_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o calathians_n say_v reboat_fw-la say_v ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la tonitâ—ui_fw-la amen_o reboat_fw-la that_o at_o rome_n the_o peole_n amen_o echo_v like_o the_o thunder_n from_o heaven_n which_o bellarmine_n in_o his_o 26._o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n peragant_fw-la god_n tunc_fw-la quia_fw-la christiani_n erant_fw-la pauci_fw-la omnes_fw-la simul_fw-la psallebant_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la &_o respondebant_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la officij_fw-la at_o postea_fw-la crescente_fw-la populo_fw-la divisa_fw-la sunt_fw-la magis_fw-la officia_fw-la &_o solis_fw-la clericis_fw-la relictum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la commune_v &_o preces_fw-la &_o laudes_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la peragant_fw-la then_o say_v he_o because_o the_o christian_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n all_o do_v sing_v together_o in_o the_o church_n and_o answer_v one_o another_o in_o the_o divine_a service_n but_o afterward_o the_o people_n increase_v the_o divine_a service_n be_v more_o separate_v and_o divide_v and_o be_v reserve_v and_o sequester_v to_o the_o clergy_n man_n only_o to_o say_v in_o the_o church_n common_a prayer_n and_o praise_n this_o he_o say_v according_a to_o his_o wont_a fidelity_n for_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o most_o populous_a church_n that_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o world_n be_v the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n in_o the_o which_o these_o respondes_fw-la of_o the_o people_n be_v make_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o less_o frequent_v and_o wherein_o all_o the_o service_n be_v do_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n beside_o this_o be_v not_o to_o divide_v a_o service_n but_o rather_o to_o have_v reduce_v the_o people_n to_o silence_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v any_o to_o speak_v but_o the_o clergy_n i_o say_v then_o that_o these_o answer_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o people_n understand_v that_o which_o the_o pastor_n say_v for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v they_o have_v make_v answer_n to_o word_n not_o understand_v but_o this_o custom_n cease_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o people_n lose_v their_o understanding_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o priest_n be_v become_v a_o barbarian_a to_o the_o people_n the_o people_n likewise_o become_v mute_a and_o deaf_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o take_v into_o our_o consideration_n the_o word_n of_o the_o jesuit_n salmeron_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 14._o sermone_fw-la 14._o disp_n 22._o §._o ac_fw-la subdit_fw-la ne_fw-la benedicens_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la dicat_fw-la ego_fw-la quidem_fw-la intelligo_fw-la &_o gratis_o ago_o peregrina_fw-la lingua_fw-la respondet_fw-la apostolus_fw-la at_o alter_fw-la non_fw-la aedificatur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la nullam_fw-la derivari_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cvius_fw-la imprimis_fw-la ratio_fw-la habenda_fw-la erat_fw-la nam_fw-la omne_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fieri_fw-la solebant_fw-la ut_fw-la docet_fw-la apostolus_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la nolit_fw-la ullas_fw-la preces_fw-la publicas_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la celebrari_fw-la ignoto_fw-la prorsus_fw-la sermone_fw-la lest_o the_o priest_n that_o give_v the_o blessing_n may_v say_v i_o understand_v well_o what_o i_o say_v when_o i_o give_v thanks_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n the_o apostle_n tell_v he_o yea_o but_o another_z be_v not_o edefied_a thereby_o that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o redound_v not_o thence_o any_o edification_n to_o the_o church_n unto_o which_o chief_o and_o above_o all_o there_o shall_v regard_v be_v have_v for_o then_o at_o that_o time_n ought_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o edification_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o public_a prayer_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o tongue_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o all_o now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n decree_v as_o this_o jesuit_n acknowledge_v who_o give_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o change_v it_o and_o to_o forbid_v to_o perform_v divine_a service_n in_o vulgar_a tongue_n as_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v say_v linguis_fw-la say_v bellar._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 15._o §._o at_o catholica_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la usu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la legantur_fw-la vel_fw-la canantur_fw-la vulgaribus_fw-la linguis_fw-la be_v it_o forbid_v to_o read_v or_o sing_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o if_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n all_o the_o public_a prayer_n ought_v to_o be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v because_o say_v this_o doctor_n all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o edification_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o we_o now_o the_o same_o necessity_n at_o this_o day_n and_o shall_v the_o now_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v less_o care_n of_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o when_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n fit_n trent_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la lingua_fw-la tantùm_fw-la vulgari_fw-la missam_fw-la celebrari_fw-la debere_fw-la anathema_n fit_n in_o the_o 9_o canon_n of_o the_o xxii_o session_n anathematise_v and_o scorch_v and_o overcast_v with_o thunderbolt_n all_o those_o that_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o call_v the_o mass_n aught_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n do_v they_o not_o include_v and_o enwrap_v the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o whole_a ancient_a and_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o excommunication_n sixtus_n senensis_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o bibliothek_n in_o the_o annotation_n 263._o to_o refute_v cardinal_n caietan_n who_o say_v that_o public_a prayer_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v then_o in_o latin_a allege_v ambrose_n de_fw-fr compsa_n who_o est_fw-la who_o miratus_fw-la sum_fw-la caietanum_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la deterritum_fw-la à _fw-la fructu_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la traditionis_fw-la quae_fw-la primum_fw-la à _fw-la luthero_n immò_fw-la à _fw-la diabolo_fw-la in_o luthero_n loquente_fw-la inuenta_fw-la est_fw-la say_v that_o this_o tradition_n be_v invent_v by_o luther_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o devil_n that_o speak_v in_o luther_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n luther_n have_v teach_v in_o this_o point_n nothing_o else_o but_o what_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n have_v teach_v by_o the_o very_a confession_n even_o of_o our_o adversary_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v but_o polidore_n virgil_n a_o learned_a man_n among_o our_o adversary_n take_v up_o his_o complaint_n against_o the_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v videatur_fw-la say_v polidor_n virgil_n the_o inventor_n rerum_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o cantores_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o templis_fw-la nostris_fw-la constrepunt_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la praeter_fw-la vocem_fw-la audiatur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la interfunt_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la vocum_fw-la concentu_fw-la quo_fw-la eorum_fw-la aures_fw-la maximè_fw-la calent_fw-la contenti_fw-la de_fw-la vi_fw-la verborum_fw-la nihil_fw-la curant_fw-la vnde_fw-la ventum_fw-la eo_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la divini_fw-la cultus_fw-la ratio_fw-la in_o istis_fw-la cantoribus_fw-la sita_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la our_o singer_n make_v a_o noise_n in_o our_o church_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v but_o their_o voice_n and_o all_o that_o be_v present_a content_v themselves_o with_o the_o harmony_n of_o such_o voice_n wherewith_o their_o ear_n be_v tickle_v take_v no_o care_n at_o
these_o good_a thing_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n say_v that_o god_n create_v daily_a jesus_n christ_n see_v that_o god_n create_v only_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o be_v before_o they_o be_v create_v and_o that_o god_n do_v no_o more_o create_v the_o glorious_a body_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n to_o say_v that_o god_n do_v always_o create_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v always_o in_o its_o perfection_n he_o will_v wonder_v hear_v that_o the_o priest_n say_v that_o god_n daily_o quicken_v jesus_n christ_n as_o if_o every_o moment_n god_n raise_v he_o up_o again_o and_o scruple_n will_v arise_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n hear_v the_o priest_n say_v these_o word_n unto_o god_n per_fw-la christum_fw-la haec_fw-la omomnia_fw-la bona_fw-la creas_fw-la &_o praestas_fw-la nobis_fw-la thou_o creat_a for_o we_o and_o bestow_v and_o conferre_v upon_o we_o all_o these_o good_a thing_n by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o he_o that_o have_v any_o liberty_n of_o judgement_n will_v say_v in_o himself_o a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o these_o good_a thing_n which_o the_o priest_n have_v before_o he_o be_v not_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o see_v god_n give_v we_o they_o by_o and_o through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o god_n do_v not_o create_v nor_o quicken_v jesus_n christ_n by_o jesus_n christ_n hereupon_o every_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n will_v say_v questionless_a this_o prayer_n be_v say_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o another_o sense_n for_o every_o word_n be_v proper_a and_o fit_v to_o be_v say_v over_o a_o quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n set_v upon_o the_o table_n but_o not_o over_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n four_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v less_o astonish_v see_v the_o priest_n offer_v unto_o god_n the_o consecrate_a host_n in_o these_o word_n digneris_fw-la word_n supra_fw-la quae_fw-la propitio_fw-la ac_fw-la sereno_fw-la vultu_fw-la respicere_fw-la digneris_fw-la upon_o the_o which_o thing_n vouchsafe_v to_o look_v with_o a_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a countenance_n for_o he_o will_v say_v how_o come_v this_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v but_o one_o be_v call_v these_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o have_v many_o body_n and_o what_o a_o abuse_n be_v this_o that_o the_o priest_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v deign_v to_o look_v upon_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n with_o a_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a eye_n as_o if_o he_o fear_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o acceptable_a and_o please_a to_o his_o father_n or_o as_o if_o jesus_n christ_n have_v need_v to_o be_v pray_v for_o unto_o god_n or_o to_o have_v our_o recommendation_n unto_o god_n to_o accept_v he_o for_o observe_v that_o by_o these_o thing_n the_o priest_n understand_v and_o mean_v the_o host_n which_o he_o hold_v and_o not_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o devotion_n or_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n next_o afore_o go_v where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v unto_o god_n a_o immaculate_a host_n a_o holy_a bread_n a_o cup_n of_o everlasting_a salvation_n and_o then_o he_o add_v upon_o which_o thing_n vouchsafe_v etc._n etc._n v._o abrahae_fw-la supra_fw-la quae_fw-la propitio_fw-la &_o sereno_fw-la vultu_fw-la respicere_fw-la digneris_fw-la &_o accepta_fw-la habere_fw-la sicut_fw-la accepta_fw-la habere_fw-la dignatus_fw-la es_fw-la munera_fw-la pveri_fw-la tui_fw-la iusti_fw-la abel_n &_o sacrificium_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la nostri_fw-la abrahae_fw-la the_o people_n will_v be_v yet_o more_o offend_v by_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o which_o thing_n say_v he_o deign_v to_o look_v with_o a_o propitious_a and_o gracious_a countenance_n and_o to_o accept_v they_o as_o thou_o do_v deign_v to_o accept_v the_o offering_n of_o thy_o righteous_a son_n abel_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o patriarch_n abraham_n for_o inquire_v but_o what_o be_v the_o offering_n which_o abel_n offer_v unto_o god_n and_o have_v learn_v that_o it_o be_v a_o calf_n or_o a_o lamb_n he_o will_v be_v provoke_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o hear_v this_o comparison_n wherein_o jesus_n christ_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o beast_n and_o wherein_o the_o priest_n beseech_v god_n that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v as_o acceptable_a unto_o he_o as_o a_o calf_n or_o a_o lamb_n offer_v by_o abel_n for_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o by_o these_o thing_n he_o mean_v the_o consecrate_a host_n and_o the_o cup_n which_o he_o parallel_v and_o compare_v with_o the_o offering_n of_o abel_n and_o not_o our_o faith_n or_o devotion_n with_o that_o of_o abel_n vi_o the_o like_a subject_n of_o scandal_n will_v offer_v itself_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v wherein_o the_o priest_n adjoin_v tuus_fw-la adjoin_v supplices_fw-la te_fw-la rogamus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la d_o we_o iâ—be_fw-la haec_fw-la preferri_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la sancti_fw-la angeli_fw-la tui_fw-la in_o sublime_a altar_n tuum_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la divinae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la we_o humble_o beseech_v thou_o o_o almighty_a god_n command_v that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o holy_a angel_n unto_o thy_o high_a altar_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o thy_o divine_a majesty_n this_o sure_o be_v enough_o to_o offend_v a_o mind_n that_o have_v but_o never_o so_o little_a clearness_n and_o light_n of_o judgement_n in_o it_o what_o will_n he_o say_v ask_v we_o of_o god_n that_o a_o angel_n may_v come_v and_o that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o hoâ—st_v out_o of_o the_o priest_n hand_n need_v it_o that_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n be_v offer_v unto_o his_o father_n by_o a_o angel_n or_o have_v he_o any_o need_n of_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n to_o be_v acceptable_a to_o his_o father_n or_o if_o the_o priest_n desire_v the_o angel_n to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o host_n from_o between_o his_o hand_n why_o do_v he_o eat_v it_o a_o little_a while_n after_o these_o word_n why_o stay_v he_o not_o the_o come_n of_o the_o angel_n it_o seem_v then_o he_o fear_v he_o be_v not_o hear_v as_o also_o that_o in_o call_v jesus_n christ_n these_o thing_n he_o speak_v manifest_o against_o his_o own_o intention_n for_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o these_o thing_n but_o a_o person_n and_o here_o will_v present_v itself_o again_o the_o same_o thought_n that_o be_v that_o these_o prayer_n be_v good_a be_v say_v over_o the_o alm_n and_o over_o some_o quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n not_o transubstantiate_v set_v upon_o the_o table_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o be_v absurd_a be_v speak_v of_o jesus_n christ_n without_o doubt_v these_o prayer_n elder_a than_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n have_v lose_v their_o first_o signification_n through_o the_o change_n of_o the_o doctrine_n vii_o the_o word_n follow_v afford_v like_o subject_n of_o offence_n when_o the_o priest_n adjoyne_v ut_fw-la quotquot_fw-la ex_fw-la haec_fw-la altaris_fw-la participatione_fw-la sacrosanctum_fw-la silij_fw-la tui_fw-la corpus_fw-la sumpserimus_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o which_o have_v take_v from_o this_o altar_n the_o sacred_a body_n of_o thy_o son_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n use_v he_o these_o word_n when_o none_o participate_v with_o he_o see_v in_o the_o most_o of_o their_o mass_n the_o priest_n eat_v alone_o and_o drink_v always_o alone_o and_o in_o private_a mass_n there_o be_v none_o present_a and_o yet_o the_o priest_n speak_v in_o they_o as_o if_o a_o number_n partake_v in_o the_o same_o viii_o there_o will_v be_v also_o a_o subject_n whereout_o to_o take_v offence_n in_o the_o word_n which_o be_v use_v as_o the_o consecration_n be_v make_v which_o they_o speak_v only_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o form_n of_o narration_n and_o rehearsal_n as_o when_o a_o history_n be_v relate_v whereas_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v they_o speak_v effectiuè_a as_o second_v with_o a_o effect_n and_o as_o if_o god_n thereby_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v have_v that_o bread_n become_v flesh_n when_o god_n say_v let_v thâ—re_o be_v light_n and_o let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o herb_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n be_v effective_a and_o operative_a and_o produce_v light_n and_o plant_n but_o he_o that_o recite_v what_o god_n speak_v let_v there_o be_v light_n by_o this_o recital_n produce_v not_o light_a yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a recital_n of_o that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v who_o corpumeum_n who_o qui_fw-la pridie_fw-la quà m_fw-la pateretur_fw-la acce_n pit_n panem_fw-la in_o sanctas_fw-la &_o venerabiles_fw-la manus_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o elevatis_fw-la ocâ—lis_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ad_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la patrem_fw-la suum_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la tibi_fw-la gratias_fw-la agens_fw-la benedixit_fw-la fregit_fw-la deditque_fw-la discipulis_fw-la
the_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o say_v precibus_fw-la meritisque_fw-la not_o content_v himself_o that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n bestead_v we_o he_o will_v that_o they_o merit_n for_o we_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n xxi_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n have_v take_v the_o host_n and_o the_o cup_n make_v his_o prayer_n for_o himself_o meis_fw-la himself_o corpus_fw-la tuum_fw-la domine_fw-la quod_fw-la sumpsi_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la que_fw-la potavi_fw-la adhaereat_fw-la visceribus_fw-la meis_fw-la thy_o body_n lord_n which_o i_o have_v take_v and_o thy_o blood_n which_o i_o have_v drink_v cleave_v close_o to_o my_o entrails_n he_o shall_v rather_o have_v pray_v with_o the_o apostle_n that_o jesus_n christ_n will_v dwell_v in_o his_o heart_n by_o faith_n ephes_n 3.19_o and_o that_o his_o body_n may_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1_o cor._n 6.16_o for_o as_o saint_n john_n say_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n chap._n 4._o verse_n 13._o by_o this_o we_o know_v that_o we_o abide_v in_o he_o and_o he_o in_o we_o because_o he_o have_v give_v we_o of_o his_o spirit_n but_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n stick_v fast_o to_o the_o gut_n and_o entrails_n of_o a_o priest_n it_o be_v in_o dishonour_v jesus_n christ_n to_o defile_v one_o self_n with_o carnal_a thought_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o our_o adversary_n hold_v that_o the_o wicked_a yea_o beast_n do_v also_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n into_o who_o entrails_n also_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o glorious_a body_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v clap_v up_o and_o that_o he_o be_v annex_v to_o judas_n his_o entrails_n after_o he_o have_v participate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n pope_n innocent_a iii_o in_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o mass_n chap._n 16._o propound_v a_o important_a question_n generatur_fw-la question_n si_fw-mi fortè_fw-la secessus_fw-la vel_fw-la fluxus_fw-la aut_fw-la vomitus_fw-la post_fw-la solam_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la perceptionem_fw-la evenerit_fw-la ex_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la &_o humoribus_fw-la generatur_fw-la if_o say_v he_o any_o one_o have_v nothing_o else_o in_o his_o belly_n but_o the_o consecrate_a host_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o cup_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o a_o scour_a or_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n be_v those_o excrement_n the_o solution_n be_v that_o they_o be_v accident_n and_o humour_n but_o he_o clear_v not_o that_o difficulty_n namely_o if_o jesus_n christ_n stick_v fast_o to_o his_o entrails_n xxii_o it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n too_o infinite_a to_o set_v forth_o all_o that_o may_v be_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o may_v offend_v the_o people_n be_v it_o but_o propound_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n as_o that_o which_o be_v say_v on_o good-fryday_n evovac_fw-la good-fryday_n ecce_fw-la lignum_fw-la crucis_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la salus_fw-la mundi_fw-la pependit_fw-la venite_fw-la adoremus_fw-la deus_fw-la misereatur_fw-la nostri_fw-la evovac_fw-la loe_o here_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n whereon_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n hang_v come_v let_v we_o worship_n god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o evovac_fw-mi the_o which_o word_n evovac_n be_v a_o word_n of_o triumph_n which_o the_o furious_a and_o drunken_a priest_n of_o bacchus_n use_v as_o they_o do_v sing_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n bacchus_n then_o put_v the_o priest_n off_o his_o shoe_n to_o worship_v barefoot_a the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n then_o be_v say_v this_o anthem_n sustinet_fw-la anthem_n crucem_fw-la tuam_fw-la adoramus_fw-la domine_fw-la &_o sanctam_fw-la tuam_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la laudamus_fw-la crux_fw-la fidelis_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la arbour_n una_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nulla_fw-la sylva_fw-la tantùm_fw-la profert_fw-la frond_n flore_fw-la germine_fw-la dulce_fw-la lignum_fw-la dulces_fw-la clavos_fw-la dulce_fw-la pondus_fw-la sustinet_fw-la we_o adore_v thy_o cross_n o_o lord_n and_o praise_v thy_o resurrection_n and_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o cross_n faithful_a cross_n only_o noble_a among_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v no_o forest_n bring_v forth_o so_o much_o in_o leaf_n flower_n or_o bud_v this_o sweet_a wood_n sustain_v sweet_a nail_n sweet_a weight_n whilst_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v every_o one_o worship_n the_o cross_n and_o when_o they_o lift_v up_o the_o cross_n they_o say_v ave_fw-la lignum_fw-la triumphale_n etc._n etc._n i_o salute_v thou_o or_o hail_v triumphant_a cross_n which_o be_v manifest_o speak_v to_o the_o wood_n and_o hereupon_o most_o of_o the_o doctor_n maintain_v that_o the_o cross_n ought_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n which_o be_v the_o high_a kind_n of_o adoration_n xxiii_o the_o saturday_n before_o easter_n mass_n be_v say_v in_o violet_n wherein_o they_o hallow_v incens_n and_o there_o be_v virtue_n give_v it_o to_o drive_v away_o devil_n and_o they_o put_v out_o all_o the_o candle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o they_o light_v they_o again_o with_o hallow_a fire_n and_o the_o deacon_n bring_v three_o great_a wax_n candle_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o staff_n then_o he_o stick_v five_o grain_n of_o incen_n in_o a_o great_a wax_n candle_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n upon_o which_o wax_n candle_n this_o blessing_n be_v say_v in_o sing_v it_o in_o a_o stile_n whereof_o the_o impiety_n be_v absurd_a and_o the_o term_n ridiculous_a loe_o here_o the_o very_a word_n etc._n word_n in_o huius_fw-la igitur_fw-la noctis_fw-la gratia_fw-la suscipe_fw-la sancte_fw-la pater_fw-la incensi_fw-la huius_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la cerei_fw-la oblatione_fw-la solenni_fw-la per_fw-la ministorum_fw-la manus_fw-la de_fw-la operibus_fw-la apum_fw-la sacrosancta_fw-la reddit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la iam_fw-la columnae_fw-la huius_fw-la praeconia_fw-la novimus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la rutillan_n ignis_fw-la accendit_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la divisus_fw-la in_o part_n mutuati_fw-la tamen_fw-la luminis_fw-la detrimenta_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la aliter_fw-la enim_fw-la liquantibus_fw-la ceris_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o substantiam_fw-la pretiosae_fw-la huius_fw-la lampadis_fw-la apis_fw-la mater_fw-la eduxit_fw-la o_o verè_fw-la beata_fw-la nox_fw-la quae_fw-la spoliavit_fw-la aegyptios_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o night_n receive_v holy_a father_n the_o evening_n sacrifice_n of_o this_o incense_n which_o the_o holy_a church_n offer_v up_o unto_o thou_o in_o this_o solemn_a oblation_n of_o waxen_a candle_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o minister_n of_o the_o work_n of_o bee_n but_o already_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o praise_n of_o this_o column_n which_o the_o glister_a fire_n kindle_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n which_o although_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n acknowledge_v no_o loss_n of_o borrow_a light_n for_o it_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o liquid_a wax_n which_o the_o mother_n bee_n have_v produce_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o precious_a lamp_n o_o true_o happy_a night_n which_o despoil_v the_o egyptian_n and_o enrich_v the_o hebrew_n night_n wherein_o earthly_a thing_n be_v blend_v with_o celestial_a and_o divine_a with_o humane_a we_o pray_v thou_o then_o lord_n that_o this_o waxen_a candle_n consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o thy_o name_n may_v hold_v out_o without_o fail_v to_o destroy_v the_o darkness_n of_o this_o night_n and_o be_v acceptable_a in_o the_o odour_n of_o a_o good_a send_v may_v be_v blend_v and_o rank_v among_o the_o heavenly_a light_n above_o let_v the_o morning_n bringer_n lucifer_n meet_v with_o it_o flame_n that_o lucifer_n i_o say_v that_o can_v set_v or_o go_v down_o all_o this_o gallimaufry_n and_o medley_n of_o absurd_a term_n which_o give_v to_o a_o waxen_a taper_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o place_v a_o waxen_a taper_n compose_v of_o the_o work_n of_o bee_n among_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n be_v far_o from_o the_o language_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n xxiiii_o on_o the_o same_o saturday_n they_o hallow_v their_o font_n in_o which_o be_v the_o water_n for_o baptism_n in_o these_o word_n make_v this_o water_n by_o thy_o majesty_n empire_n fountain_n note_n the_o god_n head_n blending_a itself_o with_o water_n give_v it_o virtue_n to_o regenerate_a soul_n and_o make_v the_o water_n to_o become_v a_o new_a creature_n and_o a_o celestial_a race_n by_o the_o immaculate_a womb_n of_o the_o fountain_n take_v the_o grace_n of_o thy_o only_a son_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o by_o the_o secret_a admixtion_n of_o his_o godhead_n make_v fruitful_a this_o water_n prepare_v for_o the_o regeneration_n of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o have_v conceive_v sanctification_n through_o the_o immaculate_a womb_n of_o the_o divine_a fountain_n bear_v again_o as_o a_o new_a creature_n may_v become_v a_o celestial_a race_n and_o let_v the_o mother_n grace_n bring_v forth_o in_o the_o