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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35021 The legacy of the Right Reverend Father in God, Herbert, Lord Bishop of Hereford, to his diocess, or, A short determination of all controversies we have with the papists, by Gods holy word Croft, Herbert, 1603-1691. 1679 (1679) Wing C6966; ESTC R1143 85,065 144

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back_o that_o be_v profitable_a do_v not_o this_o i_o pray_v you_o full_o confirm_v what_o i_o say_v that_o the_o belief_n of_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o scripture_n may_v prove_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o help_n to_o salvation_n nay_o it_o be_v not_o only_a may_v be_v but_o probable_o if_o not_o certain_o will_v be_v a_o hindrance_n and_o not_o a_o help_n since_o the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o declare_v all_o thing_n profitable_a that_o be_v all_o thing_n helpful_a and_o do_v not_o st._n peter_n 2_o epist._n i_o 8._o and_o follow_v verse_n discourse_v to_o this_o purpose_n for_o there_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a and_o that_o thereby_o a_o entrance_n shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o they_o abundant_o be_v it_o not_o then_o as_o senseless_a as_o dangerous_a to_o venture_v on_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o help_n as_o 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passage_n which_o otherwise_o we_o can_v not_o well_o understand_v three_o where_o a_o passage_n of_o scripture_n may_v have_v several_a signification_n and_o thereby_o make_v it_o doubtful_a what_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a meaning_n of_o it_o there_o those_o primitive_a father_n can_v best_o tell_v we_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o sure_o in_o doubtful_a place_n every_o modest_a man_n will_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o incline_v to_o those_o primitive_a godly_a man_n who_o nearness_n to_o the_o apostle_n give_v they_o great_a opportunity_n of_o know_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o who_o godly_a life_n give_v we_o great_a assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n in_o deliver_v unto_o we_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o godly_a forefather_n some_o the_o very_a disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n several_a other_o reason_n may_v be_v add_v for_o our_o regard_n and_o reverence_n to_o these_o primitive_a father_n in_o their_o exposition_n of_o 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century_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o christ_n ascension_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o prescription_n against_o heresy_n that_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n among_o christian_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o scripture_n hoc_fw-la priùs_fw-la credimus_fw-la non_fw-la ess●_n quod_fw-la ultra_fw-la credere_fw-la debemus_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o set_v down_o a_o creed_n which_o very_o little_o vary_v from_o that_o which_o we_o have_v among_o we_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n this_o say_v he_o be_v our_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o we_o believe_v nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la ultra_fw-la quod_fw-la credere_fw-la debemus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o for_o we_o to_o believe_v for_o this_o rule_n here_o set_v down_o be_v a_o compendium_n of_o all_o i_o do_v not_o cite_v this_o out_o of_o tertullian_n as_o if_o i_o will_v prescribe_v unto_o you_o from_o he_o what_o you_o be_v to_o believe_v by_o his_o authority_n for_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o this_o as_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o only_o relate_v what_o be_v the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o primitive_a day_n who_o be_v so_o near_o after_o christ._n and_o this_o tertullian_n be_v general_o believe_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o be_v as_o faithful_a a_o relater_n as_o any_o ancient_a writer_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o credit_n with_o that_o learned_a and_o godly_a father_n and_o martyr_n of_o the_o church_n st._n cyprian_n who_o live_v not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n that_o he_o always_o call_v he_o master_n and_o daily_o read_v his_o work_n call_v to_o his_o servant_n dam_fw-la magistrum_fw-la give_v i_o my_o master_n book_n to_o read_v which_o show_v he_o be_v of_o great_a credit_n but_o tertullian_n after_o the_o discourse_n i_o now_o mention_v out_o of_o he_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v say_v by_o scripture_n authority_n which_o be_v of_o far_o more_o weight_n than_o tertullian_n and_o st._n cyprian_n both_o cite_v that_o place_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o galatian_n chap._n i_o vers_fw-la 8._o though_o we_o or_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n unto_o you_o than_o that_o which_o we_o have_v preach_v let_v he_o be_v accurse_v now_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o original_a greek_a from_o whence_o our_o gospel_n be_v translate_v have_v this_o more_o effectual_a to_o our_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o more_o exact_o in_o english_a be_v render_v thus_o if_o any_o man_n preach_v unto_o you_o any_o thing_n beside_o what_o we_o have_v preach_v he_o do_v not_o say_v contrary_a to_o what_o we_o have_v preach_v but_o beside_o which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n more_o and_o arius_n montanus_n a_o learned_a papist_n in_o the_o university_n of_o sevil_n in_o spain_n who_o translate_v the_o greek_a new_a testament_n word_n for_o word_n set_v it_o down_o just_a as_o i_o have_v do_v unto_o you_o praeter_fw-la quod_fw-la evangelizavimus_fw-la beside_o what_o we_o have_v preach_v st._n paul_n mean_v if_o they_o shall_v preach_v any_o more_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n of_o no_o effect_n he_o have_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n give_v we_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n for_o our_o salvation_n and_o then_o for_o any_o one_o to_o say_v you_o must_v believe_v more_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v god_n word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a this_o be_v a_o accurse_a saying_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n now_o if_o neither_o st._n paul_n nor_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n have_v any_o commission_n to_o preach_v any_o thing_n beside_o what_o be_v already_o set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n certain_o we_o may_v shut_v up_o our_o ear_n to_o any_o one_o or_o to_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n preach_v unto_o we_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o what_o be_v there_o contain_v as_o for_o example_n if_o they_o shall_v preach_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o obey_v the_o pope_n to_o believe_v purgatory_n or_o the_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n let_v they_o be_v accurse_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v a_o second_o question_n may_v be_v what_o you_o be_v to_o do_v when_o any_o father_n or_o father_n expound_v a_o place_n of_o scripture_n contrary_n to_o what_o you_o believe_v be_v the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n must_v you_o quit_v your_o own_o judgement_n and_o believe_v in_o they_o this_o be_v just_a like_o the_o prophet_n who_o god_n send_v to_o bethel_n with_o a_o express_a command_n not_o to_o eat_v bread_n there_o he_o hearken_v afterward_o to_o the_o old_a lie_a prophet_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o contrary_a message_n from_o god_n dissuade_v he_o from_o what_o god_n have_v command_v for_o which_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o lion_n in_o his_o return_n and_o sure_o all_o man_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o expect_v the_o like_a recompense_n for_o their_o disobedience_n who_o forsake_v that_o which_o they_o very_o believe_v be_v god_n command_n and_o hearken_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o man_n to_o this_o my_o answer_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o another_o from_o a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n st._n austin_n a_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o st._n jerome_n he_o give_v a_o clear_a judgement_n in_o this_o case_n first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o entire_o submit_v his_o own_o judgement_n to_o they_o and_o absolute_o believe_v every_o thing_n there_o to_o be_v true_a mere_o because_o it_o be_v contain_v there_o god_n word_n be_v truth_n it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o therefore_o whether_o he_o understand_v it_o or_o no_o yet_o still_o he_o believe_v it_o truth_n but_o as_o for_o all_o other_o writer_n he_o say_v alios_fw-la autem_fw-la ita_fw-la lego_fw-la ut_fw-la quantalibet_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la doctrináque_fw-la praepolleant_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la verum_fw-la putem_fw-la quia_fw-la ita_fw-la ipsi_fw-la senserint_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la mihi_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la autores_fw-la canonicos_fw-la vel_fw-la probabili_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la abhorreant_fw-la persuadere_fw-la potuerint_fw-la other_o writer_n i_o so_o read_v as_o that_o be_v they_o ever_o so_o holy_a ever_o so_o learned_a i_o do_v not_o therefore_o believe_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a because_o they_o think_v so_o but_o so_o far_o only_o as_o they_o prove_v it_o true_a by_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o by_o such_o reason_n as_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o then_o tell_v st._n jerome_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o full_o of_o saint_n augustine_n mind_n and_o far_o think_v it_o
will_v be_v happy_a for_o we_o but_o hence_o come_v our_o misery_n that_o instead_o of_o practise_v what_o we_o understand_v we_o fall_v to_o dispute_v of_o that_o we_o understand_v not_o and_o so_o we_o grow_v into_o passion_n from_o passion_n into_o faction_n from_o faction_n into_o schism_n and_o heresy_n be_v our_o passion_n lay_v aside_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o lay_v aside_o the_o scripture_n but_o we_o shall_v read_v they_o to_o our_o edification_n whereas_o we_o now_o read_v they_o to_o our_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n and_o thus_o the_o word_n of_o eternal_a life_n become_v unto_o we_o the_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n wherefore_o my_o belove_a when_o you_o take_v the_o scripture_n into_o your_o hand_n to_o read_v let_v your_o main_a intention_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o instruction_n there_o give_v for_o your_o behaviour_n and_o course_n of_o life_n and_o then_o labour_v to_o stir_v up_o your_o affection_n and_o desire_v to_o practice_v it_o as_o for_o matter_n of_o belief_n as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a will_n quick_o be_v attain_v but_o for_o practice_n that_o will_v require_v the_o whole_a study_n of_o a_o man_n life_n neither_o do_v this_o consist_v so_o much_o in_o read_v as_o in_o meditate_v on_o what_o we_o do_v read_v and_o strive_v to_o subdue_v our_o heart_n in_o obedience_n to_o it_o and_o send_v up_o also_o short_a but_o fervent_a ejaculation_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o powerful_a assistance_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o perform_v that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o to_o perform_v this_o do_v and_o thou_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o we_o thus_o read_v the_o scripture_n they_o will_v be_v unto_o we_o as_o the_o word_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o our_o salvation_n which_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n grant_v the_o three_o sermon_n on_o john_n v._o ver._n 39_o search_v the_o scripture_n for_o in_o they_o you_o think_v you_o have_v eternal_a life_n the_o last_o thing_n we_o be_v upon_o in_o handle_v this_o text_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o we_o say_v we_o have_v eternal_a life_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n mat._n xviii_o 17._o here_o say_v the_o papist_n we_o have_v a_o plain_a easy_a and_o safe_a rule_n to_o guide_v all_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n both_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a this_o cut_v off_o all_o dispute_v and_o prevent_v all_o error_n hear_v the_o church_n what_o the_o church_n believe_v we_o must_v believe_v and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n we_o be_v heretic_n heathen_n if_o this_o be_v the_o safe_a and_o only_a way_n to_o heaven_n what_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n will_v not_o take_v this_o safe_a and_o easy_a way_n doubtless_o a_o very_a easy_a way_n and_o true_o i_o think_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o many_o so_o much_o 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doctrine_n of_o man_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n hear_v the_o church_n i_o grant_v it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o strange_o abuse_v by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o man_n and_o wrest_v very_o far_o from_o the_o clear_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n as_o i_o shall_v now_o show_v you_o look_v i_o pray_v you_o a_o few_o verse_n before_o and_o see_v what_o be_v the_o business_n here_o treat_v of_o and_o to_o what_o this_o say_n relate_v v._o 15._o if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o if_o he_o shall_v hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n v._o 16._o but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o then_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v v._o 17._o and_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n i_o beseech_v you_o what_o be_v this_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o the_o determination_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v trespass_n matter_n of_o faith_n no_o but_o they_o will_v prove_v from_o hence_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o if_o you_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n such_o as_o trespass_n much_o more_o be_v you_o to_o hear_v the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n they_o will_v prove_v i_o think_v we_o have_v lay_v aside_o all_o proof_n and_o consequence_n for_o they_o produce_v this_o text_n as_o a_o clear_a evident_a rule_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o doubt_n and_o dispute_v a_o plain_a and_o safe_a way_n for_o all_o man_n learned_a and_o unlearned_a what_o be_v propose_v as_o a_o plain_a rule_n to_o clear_v all_o doubt_n and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n aught_o in_o itself_o to_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o whosoever_o be_v not_o stark_o blind_a must_v needs_o see_v it_o and_o then_o doubtless_o i_o be_o stark_o blind_a for_o i_o can_v see_v one_o word_n here_o tend_v to_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o they_o will_v argue_v thus_o if_o we_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n in_o temporal_a matter_n much_o more_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o the_o church_n be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n have_v more_o to_o do_v in_o spiritual_n than_o temporal_n as_o blind_a as_o i_o be_o i_o plain_o see_v as_o gross_a a_o mistake_n here_o in_o the_o word_n church_n as_o before_o in_o the_o word_n trespass_n do_v not_o i_o full_o show_v you_o the_o other_o day_n that_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o text_n which_o we_o in_o english_a translate_v church_n never_o in_o scripture_n signify_v the_o clergy_n but_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a though_o we_o in_o english_a use_n the_o word_n church_n very_o various_o which_o be_v often_o the_o cause_n of_o great_a mistake_n and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o remember_v it_o well_o that_o in_o scripture_n it_o still_o signify_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o will_v the_o papist_n have_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v our_o infallible_a guide_n to_o give_v rule_n of_o faith_n and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n if_o so_o i_o see_v a_o sure_a and_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o their_o infallible_a head_n the_o pope_n he_o and_o his_o triple_a crown_n will_v soon_o be_v tumble_v from_o his_o throne_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o all_o his_o power_n under_o foot_n but_o put_v the_o case_n we_o will_v take_v the_o word_n church_n here_o for_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v we_o yet_o this_o give_v no_o commission_n far_o than_o to_o determine_v trespass_n and_o as_o for_o their_o consesequence_n it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o infer_v that_o because_o god_n leave_v unto_o man_n to_o determine_v the_o small_a matter_n of_o this_o world_n therefore_o man_n may_v determine_v matter_n of_o that_o infinite_a weight_n as_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o soul_n for_o though_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o congregation_n shall_v make_v a_o wrong_a judgement_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o party_n suffer_v may_v if_o he_o please_v make_v great_a advantage_n by_o it_o for_o the_o patient_a suffer_v the_o loss_n for_o peace_n sake_n as_o god_n have_v require_v he_o shall_v gain_v a_o hundred_o fold_n in_o heaven_n but_o the_o party_n that_o forsake_v god_n w●●d_n and_o hearken_v to_o the_o wrong_a determination_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n shall_v suffer_v a_o hundred_o fold_v damage_n in_o hell_n this_o therefore_o god_n reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o holy_a word_n unto_o which_o we_o be_v
as_o the_o jew_n people_n and_o priest_n also_o err_v and_o so_o gross_o err_v as_o to_o become_v idolater_n yet_o the_o oracle_n they_o bear_v never_o err_v so_o we_o may_v too_o true_o say_v to_o the_o proud_a boast_a papist_n their_o whole_a church_n pope_n prince_n people_z have_v and_o do_v all_o err_v and_o so_o gross_o err_v as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o great_a idolatry_n worship_v and_o pray_v and_o thereby_o give_v god_n glory_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o picture_n and_o image_n this_o be_v most_o rational_o and_o learned_o prove_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n now_o the_o reverend_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o most_o practical_o and_o palpable_o show_v in_o a_o small_a book_n entitle_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n concern_v popish_a idolatry_n which_o in_o one_o hour_n read_v full_o declare_v it_o of_o which_o letter_n i_o will_v say_v only_o this_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a all_o there_o set_v down_o be_v truth_n for_o with_o my_o own_o eye_n i_o have_v see_v all_o have_v live_v many_o year_n abroad_o among_o they_o but_o i_o grant_v they_o be_v not_o all_o practise_v here_o in_o england_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o set_v up_o picture_n and_o image_n here_o public_o to_o worship_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o gospel-sunshine_n where_o very_a child_n will_v deride_v they_o and_o second_o the_o law_n and_o government_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n whoever_o read_v the_o gospel_n and_o by_o that_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n shall_v see_v that_o she_o be_v not_o the_o infallible_a church_n she_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v as_o plain_o as_o you_o see_v the_o moon_n be_v not_o the_o sun_n you_o will_v discover_v such_o foul_a black_a spot_n in_o her_o face_n as_o may_v assure_v you_o she_o be_v not_o that_o beautiful_a belove_a spouse_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o canticle_n for_o she_o have_v so_o foul_o err_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o several_a thing_n which_o i_o have_v former_o lay_v before_o you_o as_o make_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o she_o be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n but_o the_o pillar_n of_o error_n stiff_o maintain_v several_a error_n and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hold_v forth_o the_o gospel_n of_o truth_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o way_n to_o heaven_n but_o shut_v it_o up_o from_o the_o people_n that_o she_o may_v lead_v they_o blindfold_a into_o error_n and_o so_o much_o be_v speak_v concern_v this_o text_n the_o church_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n if_o any_o man_n can_v give_v a_o better_a exposition_n of_o this_o text_n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o learn_v it_o of_o he_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o papist_n have_v not_o yet_o by_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o they_o bring_v we_o another_o text_n much_o like_o this_o matth._n the_o last_o chapter_n where_o christ_n send_v forth_o his_o disciple_n to_o teach_v all_o nation_n promise_v to_o be_v with_o they_o in_o teach_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o text_n i_o full_o answer_v in_o my_o last_o sermon_n moreover_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o general_a and_o their_o successor_n of_o necessity_n give_v equal_a commission_n to_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o make_v more_o against_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n than_o for_o it_o for_o by_o this_o all_o church_n plant_v by_o other_o apostle_n have_v the_o same_o promise_n the_o papist_n therefore_o have_v one_o scripture_n more_o which_o they_o urge_v particular_o for_o their_o church_n but_o it_o have_v be_v so_o oft_o dispute_v and_o so_o full_o confute_v by_o whole_a volume_n of_o our_o writer_n as_o a_o man_n will_v wonder_v to_o see_v they_o like_o cat_n knock_v down_o and_o quite_o dead_a in_o all_o appearance_n yet_o rise_v up_o again_o with_o this_o text_n in_o their_o mouth_n it_o be_v this_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o matt._n xuj_o 18._o as_o to_o this_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o head_n only_o of_o several_a answer_n as_o plain_o and_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v for_o your_o more_o easy_a remembrance_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o still_o remember_v what_o we_o be_v search_v scripture_n for_o and_o that_o be_v a_o plain_a easy_a rule_n to_o determine_v all_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o certain_o this_o text_n be_v not_o such_o but_o as_o far_o or_o far_o from_o that_o than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v a_o figurative_a speech_n all_o along_o it_o speak_v of_o building_n on_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v almost_o every_o word_n a_o figure_n and_o the_o great_a doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v dispute_v very_o various_o about_o it_o the_o papist_n can_v deny_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v a_o plain_a easy_a rule_n to_o clear_v doubtful_a matter_n it_o be_v so_o doubtful_a in_o itself_o let_v we_o now_o hear_v what_o the_o text_n itself_o say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o be_v here_o any_o one_o word_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v infallible_a and_o can_v err_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n therefore_o say_v they_o she_o can_v err_v the_o very_a dunce_n in_o the_o university_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v such_o ridiculous_a consequence_n put_v the_o case_n god_n have_v promise_v the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o he_o must_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o french_a king_n shall_v set_v foot_n upon_o english_a ground_n or_o kill_v any_o one_o of_o our_o king_n subject_n or_o take_v any_o of_o his_o ship_n rare_a nonsense_n many_o prince_n after_o several_a battle_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o country_n invade_v yet_o have_v prevail_v and_o drive_v out_o the_o enemy_n many_o a_o man_n after_o several_a wound_n receive_v have_v prevail_v and_o kill_v his_o adversary_n let_v then_o the_o papist_n go_n and_o learn_v what_o that_o mean_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v bruise_v thy_o head_n and_o thou_o shall_v bruise_v his_o heel_n gen._n iii._o 15._o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n crush_v the_o head_n of_o satan_n and_o prevail_v against_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n though_o the_o prince_n thereof_o bruise_v and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o heel_n many_o error_n and_o heresy_n have_v bruise_v and_o wound_v the_o church_n yet_o have_v not_o prevail_v to_o destroy_v it_o the_o vital_n the_o fundamental_o have_v still_o be_v preserve_v that_o profession_n of_o peter_n whereon_o christ_n build_v his_o church_n be_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n this_o say_v have_v still_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n the_o gate_n of_o hell_n never_o can_v prevail_v against_o it_o this_o be_v all_o our_o saviour_n here_o promise_v and_o this_o he_o have_v ever_o to_o this_o day_n make_v good_a and_o will_v assure_o make_v good_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o put_v the_o case_n these_o word_n the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n do_v imply_v some_o infallibility_n promise_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n yet_o how_o come_v the_o papist_n to_o challenge_v this_o infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o deprive_v all_o other_o church_n of_o it_o why_o say_v they_o christ_n here_o promise_v to_o build_v his_o church_n on_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v false_a the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o thou_o will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n but_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o that_o rock_n be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n x._o 4._o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n who_o peter_n profess_v on_o this_o rock_n be_v the_o church_n build_v but_o suppose_v yet_o far_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v promise_v he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n on_o peter_n what_o then_o yet_o not_o on_o he_o alone_o for_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o eph._n two_o 19_o 20._o that_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n christ_n jesus_n himself_o be_v the_o chief_a corner_n stone_n build_v upon_o other_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n also_o as_o well_o as_o on_o peter_n but_o chief_o on_o christ_n himself_o and_o then_o for_o those_o word_n bind_v and_o
papist_n far_a object_n many_o damnable_a heresy_n may_v arise_v which_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n be_v no_o prophet_n can_v not_o foresee_v i_o grant_v it_o what_o then_o why_o than_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o suppress_v they_o i_o grant_v this_o also_o and_o earnest_o desire_v it_o suppress_v whatever_o be_v new_o set_v up_o but_o set_v up_o no_o more_o new_a as_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v this_o be_v the_o point_n we_o still_o hold_v to_o man_n be_v save_v and_o may_v still_o be_v save_v without_o believe_v more_o till_o they_o can_v confute_v i_o in_o this_o their_o talk_n be_v vain_a and_o without_o weight_n and_o thus_o all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n may_v be_v able_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o papist_n with_o their_o own_o argument_n when_o they_o cry_v unto_o you_o in_o their_o absurd_a wont_a manner_n hear_v the_o church_n you_o must_v believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v answer_v yes_o you_o do_v believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v as_o the_o church_n and_o council_n of_o nice_a believe_v you_o hold_v every_o article_n of_o their_o creed_n it_o be_v you_o papist_n who_o believe_v not_o as_o the_o church_n and_o council_n of_o nice_a believe_v you_o have_v alter_v the_o faith_n and_o have_v build_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wood_n hay_o stubble_n upon_o the_o old_a foundation_n which_o can_v never_o abide_v the_o trial_n of_o scripture_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a you_o be_v the_o heretic_n for_o you_o have_v wilful_o take_v up_o to_o yourselves_o several_a opinion_n contrary_a to_o scripture_n which_o you_o profess_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o you_o be_v according_a to_o st._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d condemn_v of_o yourselves_o for_o you_o acknowledge_v the_o rule_n and_o yet_o go_v on_o in_o your_o will-worship_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v here_o i_o declare_v this_o when_o there_o be_v several_a opinion_n and_o dispute_n in_o a_o nation_n about_o matter_n in_o religion_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o church-governor_n may_v in_o prudence_n think_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n to_o require_v all_o that_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state_n to_o subscribe_v to_o such_o article_n as_o they_o conceive_v most_o conduce_v thereto_o and_o he_o that_o refuse_v they_o may_v refuse_v he_o no_o man_n be_v injure_v by_o this_o either_o in_o his_o salvation_n or_o life_n or_o liberty_n or_o estate_n he_o be_v as_o free_a as_o he_o be_v before_o i_o hold_v only_o to_o this_o that_o no_o man_n be_v require_v to_o believe_v any_o thing_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o what_o be_v plain_o contain_v in_o scripture_n a_o tract_n concern_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o i_o promise_v in_o the_o preface_n good_a reader_n you_o must_v first_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v to_o take_v a_o say_n in_o a_o literal_a or_o a_o figurative_a sense_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o stick_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o say_v this_o be_v my_o staff_n you_o take_v this_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n that_o be_v you_o take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o bare_a word_n and_o usual_a meaning_n of_o they_o that_o this_o staff_n be_v he_o he_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o horse_n you_o see_v that_o stick_n be_v not_o a_o real_a horse_n therefore_o you_o conceive_v he_o mean_v not_o a_o real_a horse_n but_o that_o as_o a_o horse_n be_v use_v for_o a_o help_n to_o carry_v a_o man_n on_o his_o way_n so_o this_o stick_n help_v to_o support_v his_o body_n and_o carry_v he_o on_o his_o way_n this_o we_o call_v a_o figurative_a sense_n that_o be_v signify_v something_o otherwise_o than_o the_o bare_a word_n usual_o express_v for_o the_o word_n horse_n be_v not_o here_o take_v as_o usual_o for_o a_o real_a horse_n but_o for_o another_o thing_n use_v as_o a_o horse_n now_o all_o man_n that_o read_v the_o scripture_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o take_v many_o thing_n speak_v there_o in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n for_o it_o will_v be_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o religion_n to_o take_v they_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n as_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v i_o be_o the_o door_n no_o man_n conceive_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o real_a door_n and_o therefore_o he_o take_v it_o in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n by_o way_n of_o comparison_n to_o a_o door_n that_o as_o a_o door_n be_v the_o entrance_n into_o a_o house_n so_o christ_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v the_o door_n the_o entrance_n for_o we_o into_o heaven_n no_o man_n can_v enter_v there_o but_o by_o he_o and_o his_o merit_n so_o christ_n say_v i_o be_o the_o bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n no_o man_n take_v this_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n bread_n for_o real_a bread_n but_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n as_o bread_n nourish_v our_o body_n so_o christ_n be_v come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o nourish_v our_o soul_n again_o christ_n take_v bread_n in_o his_o hand_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o know_v that_o bread_n be_v not_o christ_n real_a body_n we_o therefore_o conceive_v christ_n mean_v a_o comparison_n that_o as_o this_o bread_n be_v break_v and_o bruise_v under_o your_o tooth_n and_o so_o pass_v down_o into_o your_o breast_n to_o nourish_v your_o body_n so_o my_o body_n shall_v be_v break_v bruise_a and_o kill_v that_o by_o my_o suffering_n and_o death_n your_o soul_n may_v be_v nourish_v to_o eternal_a life_n in_o all_o reason_n we_o must_v conclude_v thus_o unless_o christ_n have_v say_v something_o more_o to_o make_v we_o think_v otherwise_o for_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o understand_v any_o thing_n christ_n speak_v but_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o speak_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n but_o the_o papist_n who_o understand_v 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