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A76227 A winding-sheet for popery. By Richard Baxter, Catholick. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1657 (1657) Wing B1454; Thomason E1602_5; ESTC R208914 13,418 15

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and many times is the worshipping use of Images forbidden And yet they will use them say God what he will How plainly hath Christ instituted the Lords Supper in both kinds and how oft is it recited and they confess it was so used by the antient Church for many an hundred years And yet they will presume to alter all and to forbid the Cup even because they will do it Abundance of such instances may be given of their contradicting Scriptures Reason 20. Yea Popery fighteth with sense and reason and would make men not only mad but sensless For upon pain of damnation we must believe that the Bread in the Sacrament is no Bread and that the Wine is no Wine My eyes and my taste and my feeling tell me that it is Bread and Wine and if I know not Bread and Wine when I see it and touch it and taste it then I must be mad or sensless And then how can I tell that I know any thing at all And yet must I be here burnt at the stake and hereafter burnt in Hell for ever if Papists be my Judges unless I will believe that the substance of the Bread and Wine is turned into the substance of the body and blood of Christ and that there is now the colour and smell and taste and quantity of Bread and Wine without Bread and Wine The colour which I see and the taste which I relish are the colour and taste Of what Of nothing Nor of Bread and Wine For now there 's no such thing Not of the Body and Blood of Christ for that they deny and well they may So that if I know bread and wine when I see and feel and taste them then do I know that Popery is a deceit And if I do not then I know nothing For if sense deceive us all deceives us Moreover it is against the knowledge and experience of our own hearts Popery tells you that none are saved or have Charity but Papists because forsooth they are all out of the Church Here then is an Argument which Christians have in their breasts that all the Papists on earth cannot answer Look what degree of assurance you have that you have Charity or any special Grace and so much assurance you have that Popery is a meer chear which would perswade you that none have Charity but Papists If any stand not to this censure he is no Papist For if a Protestant may have Charity and be saved then the Church of Rome is not the whole Catholick Church Yea if you know any Protestant on earth that you are perswaded is a true Christian you must needs be as much perswaded that Popery is false In the mean time remember this to their credit that by their own confession never did a godly honest man turn Papist nor can they desire any such to turn So that every man that hath saving grace is sure Reason 21. Popery doth too much befriend ungodliness to be the way of God It is fitted to build up the Kingdom of darkness 1. How it befriendeth Ignorance and fighteth against the means of Knowledge I have toucht before 2. They make people believe that many of their sins are but venial and properly no sins against no Law and do not so much as deserve damnation and therefore they need no Saviour nor pardon of that punishment 3. Concupiscence which inclineth men to all actual sin they tell them is no sin in the Baptized but before it is 4. Their very frame and course of devotion is so formal that a man would wonder that rational men could approve of it Such a multitude of ceremonies and histrionical actions and inventions of men do they think to serve God with that one would think they could not make themselves believe that the most wise and holy God will regard them See my Book against Popery pag. 162 163. It is against the nature of a spiritual man to think such a service suitable to God which is liker a Stage-play or a Morrice-dance But the Mass bites not the profane are well enough pleased with this We find the worse our people are the proner are they to such formalities Reason 22. And indeed the issue of their way doth frighten me from it I find none of ours so prone to turn to them as the most ungodly I hope well of many among them but I never had the happiness to meet with a heavenly experienced Christian that would speak feelingly of the work of the Spirit upon their souls among them all And almost all that ever I was acquainted with were exceeding ignorant Many of them of no Religion at all not knowing who Christ is nor very little that a Christian should know And many of those few that are among us are of scandalous careless lives and few have any better then a formal wordy kind of Religiousness to say so many prayers and observe such hours and daies and the like Look among the common sort of the Papists and impartially compare their Churches with ours and see whether there be any comparison to be made in the holiness of the professors At Rome it self the seat of his Holiness they have large revenues to the Church for the licensing or permitting of whore-houses Reason 23. And I confess I see not how they can be excused from Idolatry in worshipping the creature with a Divine worship They first call the consecrated Bread the very flesh of Christ it self and their Lord God and then they worship it as God and carry it abroad in procession to that end and command all to worship it with Divine worship on pain of Damnation To pass by their praying to Saints and Angels and the Idolatrous expressions that many of their writers do use of the Virgin Mary and their setting one Saint or other to almost all the offices in the world and filling the world with most ridiculous lying stories in their Legends even to the reproach and dishonour of Christianity it self Reason 24. And it is not likely their way should be of God which must be carried on by such ungodly means as it is O the cruelty that they have exercised in the world the streams of precious blood that they have shed the bone-fires that they have made of holy persons when they had first perswaded the world that they were the servants of the Devil and continue to slander and blaspheme them when they are dead And when we discover to the people the most palpable of their misdoings they make them believe that all that we say are lies If their cause were Gods it needed not such supports as these Reason 25. And their Doctrine leadeth not to settle the soul in a durable well-grounded peace for they lead men so much to their own works and make so light of pardon and reconciliation by the blood of Christ and lead men so much to ceremonies and deny them assurance of Justification or Salvation when they have done all and then design them to the flames of Purgatory when they die unless the Pone will be so charitable as to ease them that there is little setled Peace of Conscience to be hoped for that way Reason 26. And though their errours are so many and so great that most Protestants take the Pope to be the Antichrist yet are they so arrogant as to pretend to Perfection as the Quakers do Yea to a double perfection Not only to be perfect without any sin but venial which is none but also to be perfect by works of supererogation and better then ever God Commanded them to be Reason 27. And to make all remediless their Church is said to be Infallible and so we must never hope that they should repent of any errour that ever they incurr for then they should give away their Infallibility So that there is no other cure for them but by ceasing to be Papists as there is no Peace to be expected from them to the Church but by the deposing their pretended Universal Head the Roman Pope Reason 28. And to make all desperate and open the door to other errours they have added all the Apocryphal Books to the Canon of the Holy Scriptures contrary to the Council of Laodicea and the consent of many ages of the antient Church as Doctor Cosin hath fully shewed and Dr. Reynolds and many others before him Reason 29. Yea they have added Tradition it self to be received with equal pious affection and reverence with the holy Scriptures Concil Trident. Sess 2. And this Tradition must remain unknown to others and unproved and we must take their words for it when they have thus equalled it with the Word of God corrupting thus the fountain of faith Reason 30. And when the Pope hath done this mischief to the world they say that no power on earth can judge him Though General Councils have deposed many and Bellarmine confesseth in the case of Marcellinus that they may declare an Infidel Pope to be out of the Church and that the Church may bear arms against the Pope when he would oppress it and in Schisms may see that the Church be provided yet for all this none may judge the Pope Reconcile these if you can But herein they are disagreed among themselves In this one sheet of paper I have not room to mention their many other errors nor to annex the proofs of all these charges But I offer my self to make them good to the face of any Papist living And now I leave it to the judgement of those that are not willing to be deceived Whether the Roman or the Reformed be the truer Catholick and which of them is liker to be saved and in the safer way I doubt not but this Paper will be answered by some body It s a bad Cause indeed that a man of learning can say nothing in But if the silly people will be satisfied that it s answered without understanding any thing in the answer that should satisfie a reasonable man let them even be deceived seeing they choose deceit and let them take what they get by it July 25. 1657. FINIS