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word_n proper_a sense_n signification_n 2,806 5 9.7840 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94296 Of religious assemblies, and the publick service of God a discourse according to apostolicall rule and practice. / By Herbert Thorndike. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1642 (1642) Wing T1054; Thomason E1098_1; ESTC R22419 207,469 444

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much_o to_o my_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o be_v to_o show_v how_o the_o element_n be_v consecrate_v he_o produce_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n join_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n institution_n execute_v by_o the_o church_n with_o prayer_n to_o god_n to_o ratify_v and_o accept_v the_o element_n present_o offer_v to_o be_v the_o figure_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v depute_v to_o become_v this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n these_o word_n be_v somewhat_o change_v from_o that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o s._n ambrose_n for_o they_o be_v read_v thus_o ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la siant_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la filii_fw-la tui_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la that_o they_o may_v become_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o most_o belove_a son_n our_o lord_n christ_n jesus_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v change_v on_o purpose_n that_o this_o sacrament_n may_v not_o be_v call_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o invisible_a grace_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o here_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n institution_n in_o these_o element_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o cross_a to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o their_o own_o service_n s._n ambrose_n observe_v that_o after_o the_o institution_n be_v rehearse_v the_o element_n be_v call_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v depute_v to_o become_v this_o sacrament_n by_o prayer_n ground_v on_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o be_v join_v with_o but_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o after_o the_o institution_n there_o follow_v in_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o 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man_n and_o woman_n vail_v or_o uncover_v their_o head_n in_o those_o assembly_n and_o concern_v celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n with_o the_o feast_n of_o love_n use_v then_o at_o common_a meeting_n with_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o they_o proceed_v add_v to_o both_o such_o passage_n of_o scripture_n as_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o speak_v home_n to_o what_o be_v do_v or_o prescribe_v to_o be_v do_v at_o their_o religious_a assembly_n perhaps_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v be_v furnish_v of_o such_o principle_n and_o such_o rule_v derive_v thence_o as_o the_o scripture_n afford_v the_o church_n to_o proceed_v upon_o as_o well_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n as_o in_o the_o form_n and_o course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o this_o upon_o the_o by_o will_v minister_v just_a occasion_n to_o inquire_v further_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o grace_n and_o ministery_n by_o which_o 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moon_n in_o the_o time_n appoint_v against_o the_o day_n of_o our_o feast_n depend_v upon_o the_o law_n numb_a x._o 10._o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o your_o gladness_n and_o in_o your_o solemn_a feast_n day_n or_o rather_o day_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o that_o i_o translate_v so_o afore_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o month_n you_o shall_v blow_v with_o your_o trumpet_n over_o the_o burnt-offering_n and_o over_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o your_o peace-offering_n that_o they_o may_v be_v to_o you_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o your_o god_n where_o we_o see_v three_o sort_n of_o solemnity_n distinguish_v first_o the_o day_n of_o your_o gladness_n contain_v solemnity_n to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o chearfulnesse_n of_o heart_n that_o be_v feast_n then_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o assembly_n as_o the_o word_n signify_v contain_v beside_o those_o assembly_n for_o humiliation_n as_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n and_o last_o the_o beginning_n of_o your_o month_n wherein_o peculiar_a sacrifice_n be_v enjoin_v numb_a xxviii_o 11._o and_o here_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o trumpet_n shall_v be_v sound_v over_o those_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o that_o no_o assembly_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v upon_o they_o the_o difference_n here_o make_v between_o they_o and_o their_o day_n of_o assembly_n be_v presumption_n enough_o but_o in_o particular_a the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o passeover_n and_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v keep_v for_o seven_o day_n the_o other_o for_o eight_o be_v to_o be_v solemn_a assembly_n which_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o septuagint_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o great_a day_n to_o wit_n of_o those_o feast_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o less_o esay_n i._n 13._o the_o new_a moon_n and_o sabbath_n the_o call_n of_o assembly_n i_o can_v away_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o call_n of_o assembly_n be_v here_o translate_v great_a day_n as_o in_o the_o gospel_n john_n seven_o 37._o in_o the_o last_o day_n the_o great_a day_n of_o that_o feast_n by_o which_o translation_n that_o which_o be_v general_a in_o the_o original_a be_v restrain_v to_o the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o those_o two_o festival_n now_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o solemnity_n appoint_v for_o assembly_n for_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o rest_v from_o bodily_a labour_n as_o not_o to_o kindle_v fire_n to_o dress_v the_o meat_n they_o eat_v upon_o it_o for_o as_o in_o exod._n xuj_o 5_o 16_o 29._o god_n conte_v that_o he_o give_v they_o a_o double_a measure_n of_o manna_n the_o day_n before_o that_o they_o may_v dress_v it_o against_o the_o sabbath_n so_o we_o have_v again_o exod._n thirty_o 3._o you_o shall_v kindle_v no_o fire_n throughout_o your_o habitation_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n the_o same_o levit._n xxiii_o 3._o where_o abenezra_n in_o all_o your_o habitation_n that_o be_v in_o your_o land_n and_o out_o of_o your_o land_n at_o home_n and_o upon_o the_o way_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o time_n that_o they_o live_v upon_o manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o kindle_v fire_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n but_o through_o all_z their_o habitation_n wheresoever_o they_o dwell_v afterward_o and_o many_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o levit._n xxiii_o it_o be_v not_o say_v of_o any_o other_o day_n but_o of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o work_n upon_o it_o but_o of_o the_o other_o day_n of_o assembly_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n upon_o they_o to_o show_v we_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o day_n of_o atonement_n it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o dress_v the_o meat_n of_o the_o day_n but_o upon_o other_o solemnity_n that_o be_v permit_v but_o to_o do_v any_o work_v that_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o put_v their_o slave_n to_o be_v prohibit_v which_o be_v the_o receive_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o have_v a_o just_a ground_n in_o the_o scripture_n exod._n twelve_o 16._o where_o of_o the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o passeover_n be_v say_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o they_o save_o that_o which_o every_o man_n must_v eat_v that_o only_o may_v be_v do_v or_o dress_v of_o you_o abenezra_n upon_o that_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o none_o of_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n beside_o the_o sabbath_n and_o day_n of_o atonement_n it_o be_v say_v nomanner_n of_o work_n only_o of_o the_o passeover_n he_o say_v it_o and_o add_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o nature_n here_o be_v a_o strict_a command_n of_o bodily_a
dispute_v the_o proper_a signification_n of_o his_o word_n a_o thing_n not_o so_o seasonable_a in_o this_o place_n so_o long_o as_o the_o drift_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o argument_n guide_v and_o over-ruleth_a the_o sense_n when_o he_o say_v i_o will_v pray_v and_o sing_v with_o my_o spirit_n i_o will_v pray_v also_o and_o sing_v with_o understanding_n to_o be_v this_o i_o will_v pray_v and_o sing_v by_o inspiration_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o meaning_n understand_v or_o understandable_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o theodoret_n allege_v afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o follow_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o he_o say_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o that_o speak_v in_o another_o tongue_n whether_o sing_v psalm_n or_o pray_v or_o teach_v shall_v either_o interpret_v himself_o and_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o hearer_n or_o that_o another_o shall_v do_v it_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o assistant_n to_o his_o doctrine_n the_o word_n enclose_v be_v add_v by_o oecumenius_n desire_v to_o jumble_v s._n chrysostom_n interpretation_n and_o theodoret_n into_o one_o which_o proceed_v from_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o those_o word_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o latin_a of_o theodoret_n who_o have_v deliver_v the_o right_a of_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n that_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o he_o that_o speak_v tongue_n to_o interpret_v suppose_v that_o he_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v the_o same_o sense_n be_v expound_v by_o s._n basil_n reg._n brev._n 278._o otherwise_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o language_n be_v true_o set_v down_o by_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o of_o old_a there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v the_o grace_n of_o prayer_n with_o that_o of_o language_n and_o they_o pray_v and_o the_o tongue_n pray_v speak_v the_o persian_a or_o roman_a language_n but_o the_o mind_n know_v not_o what_o be_v say_v in_o that_o he_o think_v that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o gift_n understand_v not_o what_o he_o say_v i_o have_v show_v for_o what_o cause_n i_o leave_v he_o afore_o but_o in_o that_o he_o say_v they_o have_v a_o grace_n of_o pray_v with_o that_o of_o language_n as_o a_o branch_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v further_o appear_v how_o right_o he_o be_v afterward_o the_o more_o i_o marvel_v that_o the_o learned_a heinsius_n of_o late_o shall_v so_o disguise_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o whole_a passage_n in_o expound_v that_o appertenance_n of_o this_o gift_n of_o language_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v here_o vers_n 13._o wherefore_o let_v he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v interpret_v the_o meaning_n whereof_o he_o make_v this_o when_o a_o man_n have_v speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n let_v he_o repeat_v the_o sum_n of_o it_o in_o his_o prayer_n afterward_o and_o so_o interpret_v his_o meaning_n in_o a_o know_a language_n these_o be_v some_o of_o his_o word_n siquis_fw-la ergò_fw-la inquit_fw-la linguâ_fw-la peregrinâ_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la adjungat_fw-la preces_fw-la quibus_fw-la antedictainterpretetur_fw-la peregrinâ_fw-la enim_fw-la linguâ_fw-la preces_fw-la si_fw-la concipiantur_fw-la frustrà_fw-la fit_a hoc_fw-la certè_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v use_v a_o strange_a language_n say_v the_o apostle_n let_v his_o prayer_n follow_v wherein_o he_o may_v interpret_v what_o he_o say_v afore_o for_o if_o prayer_n be_v conceive_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n sure_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n be_v not_o understand_v thus_o do_v man_n sometime_o employ_v their_o wit_n and_o learning_n to_o make_v thing_n obscure_a that_o be_v plain_a enough_o when_o they_o be_v let_v alone_o but_o though_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v now_o in_o use_n in_o divers_a church_n to_o recapitulate_v the_o sermon_n in_o a_o prayer_n after_o it_o yet_o it_o concern_v he_o to_o have_v show_v we_o some_o trace_n or_o step_v of_o like_a practice_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o primitive_a christian_n if_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o the_o apostle_n as_o he_o speak_v of_o pray_v so_o he_o speak_v of_o sing_v of_o blessing_n of_o give_v thanks_o with_o the_o spirit_n and_o with_o understanding_n these_o be_v no_o dependence_n of_o that_o which_o be_v preach_v afore_o therefore_o neither_o that_o pray_v whereof_o he_o speak_v here_o for_o you_o hear_v what_o theodoret_n say_v afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o in_o pray_v or_o in_o sing_v psalm_n or_o in_o teach_v and_o you_o shall_v see_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v afterward_o vers_fw-la 26_o 27._o when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o psalm_n have_v a_o doctrine_n have_v a_o tongue_n have_v a_o interpretation_n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v if_o any_o man_n speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n let_v it_o be_v by_o two_o or_o at_o the_o most_o by_o three_o and_o let_v one_o interpret_v where_o as_o theodoret_n have_v well_o express_v his_o meaning_n that_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o sing_v of_o psalm_n as_o teach_v matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o theodoret_n have_v cause_n to_o add_v pray_v find_v it_o afore_o vers_fw-la 15._o may_v be_v do_v to_o the_o best_a purpose_n of_o edify_v his_o will_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v in_o any_o of_o those_o kind_n in_o a_o strange_a language_n be_v interpret_v by_o one_o whether_o the_o same_o that_o speak_v already_o or_o another_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n to_o do_v it_o in_o fine_a to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v vers_fw-la 13._o let_v he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v interpret_v intend_v that_o he_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o gift_n of_o interpret_n that_o which_o he_o be_v inspire_v to_o speak_v in_o a_o strange_a language_n it_o shall_v here_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o apostle_n direct_v they_o to_o labour_v after_o these_o grace_n by_o their_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o study_n or_o what_o mean_v else_o they_o can_v address_v to_o god_n for_o the_o attain_n of_o they_o that_o which_o we_o see_v practise_v by_o the_o disciple_n of_o prophet_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o we_o shall_v see_v prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n under_o the_o new_a when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n twelve_o 31._o but_o be_v zealous_a of_o the_o best_a gift_n and_o 1._o cor._n xiiii_o 1._o be_v zealous_n of_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o again_o let_v he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v interpret_v where_o s._n chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o receive_v the_o grace_n for_o let_v he_o pray_v say_v he_o that_o be_v let_v he_o contribute_v that_o which_o be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n for_o if_o thou_o ask_v studious_o thou_o shall_v receive_v it_o when_o he_o expound_v let_v he_o pray_v to_o be_v let_v he_o contribute_v what_o be_v require_v from_o he_o he_o mean_v that_o zeal_n and_o study_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o other_o place_n of_o which_o you_o have_v again_o vers_n 39_o be_v zealous_a or_o studious_a of_o prophesy_v and_o forbid_v not_o to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o 1._o thess_n v._o 20._o despise_v not_o prophesy_v the_o like_v you_o shall_v find_v in_o s._n chrysostome_n upon_o cor._n twelve_o 31._o and_o the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n upon_o 1._o cor._n xiiii_o 32._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n idcirco_fw-la dixit_fw-la subjectus_fw-la est_fw-la prophetis_fw-la ut_fw-la ingenia_fw-la accenderet_fw-la hâc_fw-la spe_fw-la quòd_fw-la spiritus_fw-la conatus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la therefore_o he_o say_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n to_o encourage_v wit_n with_o hope_n that_o the_o spirit_n help_v their_o endeavour_n and_o by_o and_o by_o he_o draw_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o drink_v of_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o add_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la subjectum_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la sequi_fw-la ità_fw-la spiritus_fw-la subjectus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la conatus_fw-la bonos_fw-es adjuvet_fw-la cùm_fw-la perficit_fw-la subjectus_fw-la enim_fw-la videtur_fw-la qui_fw-la coepta_fw-la alterius_fw-la perficit_fw-la for_o to_o be_v subject_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o follow_v so_o the_o spirit_n be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a because_o of_o his_o help_n to_o good_a endeavour_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o pass_v for_o he_o that_o bring_v another_o undertake_n to_o effect_v seem_v to_o be_v subject_a this_o be_v not_o to_o allow_v this_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o
public_a service_n in_o the_o church_n for_o reason_n proper_a to_o that_o time_n the_o example_n of_o s._n basils_n monk_n and_o their_o morning_n service_n describe_v by_o he_o ep._n lxiii_o seem_v more_o pertinent_a to_o be_v make_v the_o precedent_n of_o we_o his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o people_n with_o we_o rise_v betimes_o after_o night_n to_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o make_v confession_n to_o god_n with_o pain_n and_o tribulation_n and_o distress_n of_o tear_n at_o length_n rise_v from_o prayer_n fall_v to_o sing_v psalm_n for_o here_o he_o speak_v of_o confession_n at_o morning_n service_n as_o also_o that_o confession_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o breviary_n howsoever_o scandalous_a for_o the_o stuff_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o we_o and_o that_o of_o other_o reform_a church_n for_o a_o preparation_n and_o entrance_n to_o morning_n service_n now_o because_o it_o have_v be_v show_v afore_o that_o this_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n consist_v of_o psalm_n of_o god_n praise_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o expound_v it_o of_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o euchrist_n that_o which_o remain_v here_o to_o be_v declare_v be_v this_o in_o what_o form_n and_o order_n these_o material_n be_v practise_v according_a to_o the_o elder_a and_o most_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o order_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v this_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n two_o 57_o have_v reckon_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o two_o lesson_n be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n let_v some_o other_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o let_v the_o people_n answer_v the_o acrostiche_n after_o that_o let_v our_o act_n be_v read_v and_o the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n our_o workfellow_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o church_n by_o suggestion_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n and_o after_o all_o this_o let_v a_o deacon_n or_o a_o presbyter_n read_v the_o gospel_n the_o 17._o canon_n of_o laodicea_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o psalm_n shall_v not_o be_v continue_v in_o assembly_n but_o a_o lesson_n to_o be_v interpose_v in_o the_o midst_n after_o every_o psalm_n this_o be_v order_v say_v balsamon_n to_o take_v off_o the_o weariness_n of_o the_o people_n at_o these_o office_n by_o this_o mixture_n he_o that_o call_v himself_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n eccl._n hierar_n c._n v._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v return_v back_o to_o the_o divine_a altar_n he_o begin_v the_o holy_a melody_n of_o the_o psalm_n all_o rank_n of_o the_o church_n sing_v with_o he_o those_o holy_a psalm_n after_o follow_v in_o consequence_n the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o the_o minister_n in_o this_o form_n which_o he_o describe_v there_o be_v no_o interlace_n of_o psalm_n and_o lesson_n but_o the_o psalm_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o their_o custom_n we_o may_v presume_v from_o s._n augustine_n his_o sermon_n make_v divers_a time_n mention_v of_o a_o lesson_n first_o out_o of_o the_o prophet_n than_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n with_o a_o psalm_n or_o psalm_n between_o they_o and_o in_o his_o sermon_n he_o expound_v they_o all_o sometime_o in_o the_o mass_n itself_o there_o remain_v something_o of_o this_o custom_n as_o brief_a and_o short_a as_o they_o have_v make_v it_o to_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o form_n describe_v afore_o in_o part_n out_o of_o the_o constitution_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v describe_v it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v to_o what_o a_o small_a model_n they_o have_v reduce_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v frame_v for_o those_o time_n and_o place_n where_o morning_n service_n be_v use_v beside_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o think_v good_a to_o abridge_v it_o retain_v nevertheless_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o public_a service_n or_o whether_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o multiply_v private_a mass_n it_o be_v so_o make_v on_o purpose_n for_o speed_n or_o whether_o so_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v those_o copy_n which_o they_o give_v we_o of_o the_o ambrosian_a service_n and_o that_o of_o the_o mosarabe_n or_o spanish_a to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a time_n indeed_o the_o order_n of_o lesson_n say_v to_o be_v compose_v by_o s._n hierome_n &_o of_o antiphones_n by_o s._n gregory_n and_o other_o form_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v all_o very_a short_a this_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o introit_n we_o see_v the_o trace_n of_o that_o sing_n of_o psalm_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o which_o dionysius_n and_o the_o gradual_a as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v the_o shred_n of_o a_o psalm_n between_o the_o epistle_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o that_o psalm_n between_o those_o lesson_n whereof_o s._n augustine_n speak_v in_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o ambrosian_a service_n for_o christmas_n day_n which_o we_o have_v out_o of_o the_o missal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n there_o be_v first_o a_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n a_o second_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n and_o the_o last_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n with_o versicle_n of_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n or_o antiphones_n between_o each_o here_o as_o concern_v the_o psalm_n in_o the_o church_n let_v i_o have_v leave_n to_o resume_v that_o which_o be_v prove_v afore_o out_o of_o s._n paul_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o to_o sing_v they_o that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n may_v bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n which_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n from_o time_n to_o time_n invit_v they_o to_o do_v according_o in_o the_o pretend_a dionysius_n the_o bishop_n begin_v the_o psalm_n but_o all_o the_o rank_n proceed_v to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o but_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o people_n be_v to_o answer_v only_o the_o acrostich_n what_o those_o be_v i_o can_v better_v conjecture_n then_o by_o the_o word_n of_o philo_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contempl._n where_o he_o relate_v the_o fashion_n of_o those_o hymn_n which_o the_o essenes_n by_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n use_v at_o their_o common_a feast_n which_o he_o say_v be_v sing_v first_o by_o the_o chief_a afterward_o by_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o order_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o hear_n with_o much_o silence_n but_o when_o the_o end_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o hymn_n be_v to_o be_v sing_v for_o they_o all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n sing_v out_o some_o such_o thing_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v which_o in_o the_o constitution_n there_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o end_n verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n as_o the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la among_o we_o know_v to_o the_o people_n at_o those_o time_n when_o for_o some_o inconvenience_n find_v of_o indecorum_n in_o perform_v this_o office_n the_o whole_a congregation_n join_v no_o more_o in_o the_o psalm_n for_o though_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o church_n which_o dionysius_n describe_v the_o people_n join_v in_o they_o at_o those_o time_n whereof_o he_o speak_v &_o though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o those_o constitution_n &_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o pretend_a dionysius_n yet_o by_o they_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o the_o constitution_n direct_v the_o people_n to_o join_v in_o the_o close_n and_o when_o that_o council_n order_v can._n 15._o that_o no_o more_o than_o the_o canonical_a singer_n that_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o church_n that_o go_v up_o into_o the_o desk_n &_o sing_v out_o of_o the_o parchmine_n shall_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v by_o that_o time_n and_o in_o those_o place_n of_o the_o church_n inconvenience_n find_v in_o the_o congregation_n join_v in_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o church-singer_n another_o course_n there_o be_v much_o use_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sing_v the_o psalm_n by_o antiphones_n of_o which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v requisite_a here_o to_o repeat_v what_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o east_n under_o ignatius_n the_o come_n of_o it_o into_o the_o west_n under_o s._n ambrose_n the_o relation_n of_o s._n basil_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o monk_n epist_n lxiii_o the_o order_n of_o pope_n celestine_n for_o the_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v before_o the_o eucharist_n by_o way_n of_o antiphones_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o take_v notice_n here_o