Selected quad for the lemma: word_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
word_n	proper_a	sense_n	signification_n	2,806	5	9.7840	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A90794	An exact abridgment in English, of The commentaries, or reports of the learned and famous lawyer, Edmond Plowden, an apprentice of the common law. Concerning diverse cases and matters in law, and the arguments thereupon; in the times of the reignes of King Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary, King Philip, and Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth, with the exceptions to the pleadings, and answers thereunto; the resolutions of the matters in law, and all other principall matters arising upon the same. By F.H. of the Inner Temple London, Esq;	Plowden, Edmund, 1518-1585.; Hicks, Fabian.	1650 (1650)	Wing P2609A; Thomason E1297_1; ESTC R208982	174,168	307

or_o appertinent_a unless_o it_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o premise_n the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v for_o to_o limit_v the_o estate_n as_o a_o grant_n a_o rent_n and_o stay_v there_o be_v for_o life_n habendum_fw-la for_o a_o year_n be_v for_o one_o year_n 7._o e._n 3.10_o by_o trew_n 7._o ass_n 1._o perkins_n fol._n 22._o the_o habendum_fw-la repugnant_a to_o the_o premise_n void_a and_o the_o estate_n before_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v 14._o h._n 8.13_o by_o pollard_n perkins_n fol._n 34._o contrary_a 13._o h._n 7.23_o by_o fineux_n a_o grant_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la for_o life_n so_o to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o of_o they_o two_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n because_o it_o sever_v the_o jointure_n in_o the_o estate_n so_o a_o grant_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o two_o habendum_fw-la the_o one_o acre_n to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o because_o it_o include_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o one_o in_o one_o acre_n a_o lease_n of_o land_n reserve_v the_o profit_n or_o two_o acre_n except_o one_o void_a because_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 98._o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n and_o aught_o to_o vest_n present_o as_o a_o reversion_n and_o not_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n revert_v without_o estate_n and_o agree_v of_o land_n by_o the_o sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n every_o deed_n shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o any_o effect_n by_o any_o reasonable_a intendment_n it_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v observe_v as_o here_o of_o use_v this_o word_n reversion_n not_o in_o its_o proper_a signification_n for_o than_o it_o first_o ought_v to_o vest_n as_o in_o reversion_n present_o by_o attornment_n and_o not_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o as_o a_o demonstration_n certain_a of_o the_o land_n viz._n all_o the_o land_n that_o they_o have_v in_o reversion_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o reversion_n but_o in_o degree_n of_o demean_v and_o the_o law_n will_v that_o when_o the_o intent_n appear_v incline_v the_o word_n not_o apt_a of_o their_o proper_a and_o common_a signification_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o one_o word_n shall_v have_v the_o sense_n of_o another_o as_o litl_n fol._n 121._o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n so_o 17._o e._n 3.8_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fee_fw-mi de_fw-fr chivalry_n so_o 10._o e._n 44._o 5._o h._n 7.1_o plead_v demise_n by_o word_n of_o licence_n to_o occupy_v where_o one_o word_n include_v in_o it_o one_o thing_n as_o here_o reversion_n include_v the_o land_n the_o thing_n include_v shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n as_o 11._o r._n 2._o piscary_v pass_v per_fw-la a_o quam_fw-la and_o 40._o e._n 3.45_o soil_v by_o piscary_n and_o by_o turbary_n 7._o e._n 3.342_o so_o soil_v and_o wear_v by_o gorss_n for_o 14._o e._n 3._o formedon_n lie_v de_fw-la gurgite_fw-la so_o 6_o e._n 3.183_o by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o acre_n cornubiensi_fw-la for_o cornish_a acre_n contain_v so_o many_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o remainder_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o reversion_n of_o that_o acre_n good_a because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o apply_v the_o word_n to_o it_o so_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v the_o first_o three_o day_n a_o rose_n and_o after_o 10._o s._n good_a because_o one_o rend_v in_o substance_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n lease_n one_o for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o both_o livery_n in_o this_o wherein_o he_o have_v possession_n by_o attornment_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o other_o pass_v 7._o e._n 4.21_o so_o 30._o e._n 1._o totum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o reversion_n of_o the_o three_o of_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v in_o dower_n pass_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n ought_v to_o attorn_a upon_o the_o grant_n brook_n grant_v f._n 30._o the_o habendum_fw-la explain_v and_o correct_v the_o word_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o here_o the_o word_n reversion_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v the_o same_o substance_n so_o 7._o e._n 3.308_o a_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o a_o man_n nor_o to_o take_v off_o one_o acre_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n nothing_o shall_v be_v charge_v but_o this_o acre_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n anthony_n brown_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n tenement_n comprise_v a_o reversion_n as_o 33._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n licence_n to_o purchase_v tenement_n in_o mortmain_n he_o purchase_v a_o reversion_n good_a fitzh_n grant_n 402._o and_o cook_n alienation_n fol._n 55._o be_v advowson_n yet_o the_o word_n tenement_n here_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o premise_n first_o because_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o the_o first_o lease_n finish_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o land_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o a_o reversion_n because_o no_o particular_a estate_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o yeast_n as_o a_o reversion_n as_o 21._o h._n 7.11_o before_o fol._n 25._o remainder_n may_v not_o vest_n but_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o not_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n up_o on_o condition_n break_v so_o 10._o e._n 3._o dower_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n good_a so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n continue_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o tail_n be_v alter_v in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n or_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v now_o in_o another_o degree_n 12._o e._n 3._o and_o 10._o h._n 7.13_o by_o keeble_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v with_o a_o cessing_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n and_o execution_n shall_v be_v stay_v otherwise_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o son_n die_v within_o age_n for_o that_o during_o the_o cess_a she_o have_v not_o possession_n second_o because_o the_o reversion_n can_v be_v grant_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o shall_v be_v lessor_n to_o himself_o and_o 38._o h_o 6.38_o a_o man_n can_v reserve_v the_o lesser_a estate_n give_v the_o great_a without_o alteration_n of_o the_o lesser_a as_o in_o 8._o h._n 7.3_o by_o vavisor_n before_o fol._n 152._o a._n have_v rend_v in_o fee_n and_o grant_v this_o to_o b._n after_o the_o death_n of_o i.s._n void_a because_o the_o fee_n pass_v presenly_a if_o ever_o and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v francktenement_n of_o his_o own_o grant_n until_o i.s._n die_v and_o the_o estate_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o divide_v without_o alteration_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la can_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la one_o time_n and_o to_o be_v insuspend_v or_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o but_o a_o new_a rent_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n because_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o after_o fol._n 197._o time_n material_a shall_v void_a the_o thing_n in_o all_o viz._n both_o the_o premise_n and_o habendum_fw-la not_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o it_o may_v not_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o limitation_n thereof_o because_o time_n parcel_n of_o the_o party_n intent_n and_o if_o it_o may_v not_o pass_v as_o to_o the_o intent_n all_o be_v void_a as_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n or_o term_n and_o grant_v it_o if_o he_o stay_v there_o good_a if_o he_o say_v beside_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s_n all_o be_v void_a after_o fol._n 250._o so_o the_o remainder_n void_a if_o the_o termor_n enter_v without_o livery_n litl_n 12._o but_o if_o the_o term_n be_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v the_o remainder_n over_o there_o it_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o livery_n because_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n present_v to_o which_o the_o livery_n may_v be_v annex_v so_o that_o the_o time_n of_o commencement_n be_v material_a and_o livery_n before_o its_o commencement_n be_v void_a and_o livery_n shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o time_n but_o the_o time_n the_o livery_n and_o grant_v every_o act_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o maker_n and_o most_o beneficial_a to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o he_o have_v liberty_n in_o another_o sense_n to_o his_o advantage_n then_o the_o word_n purport_v prima_fw-la fancy_n for_o every_o deed_n shall_v be_v construe_v

which_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o 13._o e._n 4.6_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o party_n the_o court_n of_o office_n shall_v adjudge_v for_o he_o stamford_n cap._n 29._o fol._n 96._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n 38._o e._n 31._o 6._o h._n 7.12_o and_o 11._o h._n 4.71_o by_o custom_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n to_o retain_v a_o pledge_n cujuscunque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la until_o he_o pay_v bind_v not_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6.35_o nonsale_n in_o market_n overt_a 35._o h._n 6.28_o and_o doctor_n and_o student_n 40._o nor_o wreck_n waise_v nor_o stray_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6.26_o 27._o custom_n that_o all_o distress_n take_v within_o his_o manor_n shall_v be_v impound_v there_o bind_v not_o the_o king_n 21._o e._n 3_o 4._o by_o statute_n which_o bind_v not_o the_o king_n where_o he_o be_v not_o name_v yet_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o stat_n of_o waste_n of_o 9_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o of_o error_n and_o attaint_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o of_o w._n 2._o c._n 7._o fol._n 140._o if_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n bring_v asur_fw-la cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la the_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v delay_v by_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o king_n not_o name_v be_v not_o restrain_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 10._o upon_o which_o the_o ne_n injust_a vex_v be_v found_v for_o to_o avoid_v encroachment_n that_o if_o the_o king_n encroach_v more_o than_o he_o ought_v he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n then_o by_o petition_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n good_a notwithstanding_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la quod_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n 31._o e._n 3.18_o e._n 3.22_o before_o fol._n 240._o plenarty_n no_o plea_n against_o the_o king_n 43._o e._n 3.14_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la w._n 2._o cap._n 5.32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o of_o limitation_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n the_o king_n may_v not_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n for_o to_o dock_n the_o tail_n as_o a_o common_a person_n may_v because_o no_o praecipe_n or_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o 12._o h_o 7.12_o by_o constable_n so_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o subject_n or_o common_a person_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n anthony_n brown_n justice_n the_o name_n of_o king_n drown_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o king_n and_o include_v it_o and_o his_o proper_a name_n also_o and_o this_o word_n of_o substance_n by_o itself_o may_v not_o be_v omit_v in_o purchase_n patent_n or_o writ_n land_n give_v to_o henry_n the_o seven_o omit_v king_n give_v nothing_o to_o he_o omit_v his_o name_n of_o baptism_n so_o a_o gift_n by_o he_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o patent_n rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la that_o the_o name_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n include_v his_o natural_a name_n and_o when_o this_o name_n be_v conjoin_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n it_o alter_v the_o quality_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o person_n natural_a in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n so_o if_o that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v of_o full_a age_n and_o his_o attainder_n frustrate_v when_o he_o be_v king_n that_o the_o great_a remove_n the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o lesser_a before_o fol._n 138._o the_o body_n politic_a have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n as_o land_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o of_o king_n also_o as_o to_o henry_n the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v go_v in_o succession_n as_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n which_o have_v the_o crown_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n also_o because_o this_o name_n king_n be_v the_o great_a shall_v have_v the_o great_a pre-eminence_n in_o the_o purchase_n and_o shall_v draw_v the_o land_n with_o he_o so_o that_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v king_n shall_v have_v it_o yet_o here_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v in_o such_o body_n and_o in_o such_o estate_n and_o condition_n as_o the_o donor_n limit_n and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o if_o a_o gift_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v take_v fee_n conditional_a as_o another_o common_a person_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v enter_v without_o office_n and_o if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o stat._n give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o reversion_n more_o than_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v and_o there_o his_o donee_n may_v alien_n after_o issue_n because_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o to_o make_v remitter_n right_a and_o possession_n ought_v to_o descend_v to_o one_o person_n simul_fw-la and_o semel_fw-la 19_o h._n 6.59.58_o and_o 45._o before_o the_o statute_n after_o issue_n the_o donee_n may_v do_v all_o act_n of_o a_o full_a fee_n because_o than_o he_o have_v full_a fee_n and_o inheritance_n and_o not_o before_o 5_o 6_o 7_o and_o 8._o e._n 3._o and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v prius_fw-la facia_fw-la non_fw-la extenditur_fw-la intend_v not_o the_o donee_n make_v by_o the_o donor_n before_o the_o statute_n but_o of_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o donee_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o lawful_o and_o after_o issue_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o release_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n good_a and_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o formedon_n after_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o voidable_a neither_o before_o nor_o after_o the_o act_n if_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v to_o they_o 44._o e._n 3._o but_o the_o statute_n extend_v as_o to_o alienation_n after_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o so_o as_o to_o the_o alienation_n before_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n have_v issue_n they_o alien_a before_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n after_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o wife_n because_o covert_a and_o when_o she_o die_v a_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o they_o have_v alien_v by_o fine_a it_o be_v good_a and_o bar_v the_o issue_n because_o there_o it_o be_v due_o make_v in_o respect_n that_o she_o be_v examine_v 4._o e._n 2.12_o h._n 4.7_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o king_n may_v not_o alien_a before_o issue_n have_v as_o a_o common_a person_n may_v not_o because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v wrong_a and_o his_o prerogative_n can_v not_o alter_v his_o estate_n yet_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n may_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o purchase_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n only_o but_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n &_o another_o or_o gavel_n kind_n to_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n but_o this_o moiety_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n only_o because_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n may_v alter_v the_o descent_n not_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o fee_fw-mi or_o tail_n so_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o another_o before_o fol._n 234._o and_o before_o issue_n have_v the_o donee_n can_v not_o alien_a after_o issue_n he_o may_v and_o this_o mischief_n and_o other_o act_n of_o the_o donee_n the_o common_a law_n permit_v to_o bar_n issue_v and_o the_o donor_n until_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n so_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v other_o wrong_n as_o lessee_n to_o make_v waste_n so_o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n take_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 32._o so_o if_o the_o king_n kill_v a_o man_n so_o disinherit_n of_o another_o as_o here_o post_v prolem_a be_v a_o wrong_n suffer_v by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o otherwise_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v have_v and_o if_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o issue_n than_o the_o donor_n before_o the_o statute_n the_o donor_n have_v not_o a_o reversion_n yet_o the_o land_n revert_v to_o he_o as_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n neither_o have_v he_o a_o reversion_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1._o yet_o no_o word_n in_o the_o act_n divide_v the_o statute_n but_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la divide_v the_o estate_n for_o to_o execute_v the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o

and_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o matter_n in_o law_n which_o upon_o the_o law_n discuss_v prove_v the_o say_a matter_n allege_v by_o plaintiste_n true_a or_o false_a there_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_n for_o then_o the_o jury_n shall_v try_v this_o matter_n in_o law_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n to_o discuss_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 1._o appropriation_n of_o a_o advowson_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v make_v to_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o corporation_n spiritual_a be_v patron_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n and_o such_o parson_n only_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o appropriation_n and_o no_o other_o and_o by_o the_o law_n such_o parson_n in_o parsonee_n may_v not_o grant_v over_o his_o incumbency_n no_o more_o than_o a_o incumbent_n of_o a_o parsonage_n presentable_a at_o this_o day_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v appropriate_a to_o his_o parson_n 3._o e._n 3.1_o the_o case_n of_o the_o templar_n that_o by_o their_o dissolution_n the_o appropriation_n be_v dissolve_v and_o yet_o be_v first_o ordain_v when_o such_o parson_n by_o encroachment_n and_o sufferance_n be_v make_v parson_n in_o parsonee_n which_o can_v not_o say_v service_n nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n as_o deane_n and_o chapter_n nun_n abottesles_fw-mi etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o thing_n horrible_a by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 2._o every_o appropriation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o loss_n which_o he_o may_v have_v otherwise_o as_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o by_o the_o or_o dinary_a supreme_a or_o inferior_a for_o the_o interest_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o see_v the_o cure_n serve_v &_o by_o the_o patron_n to_o who_o the_o appropriation_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o those_o three_o be_v actor_n in_o the_o play_n as_o dyer_n say_v but_o here_o the_o appropriation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n which_o be_v also_o supreme_a ordinary_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o which_o transfer_v to_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v good_a as_o the_o dean_n of_o wells_n assign_v to_o the_o king_n good_a by_o the_o court_n because_o he_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o in_o sir_n john_n pollard_n case_n against_o waldron_n and_o here_o the_o king_n do_v three_o thing_n first_o he_o grant_v the_o advowson_n second_o he_o make_v the_o appropriation_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n three_o he_o give_v his_o consent_n as_o king_n fol._n 501._o if_o time_n of_o lap_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v present_v as_o supreme_a patron_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o advowson_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o if_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o advowson_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o of_o a_o common_a parson_n the_o king_n shall_v seize_v the_o advowson_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o fine_a by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o as_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n 21._o e._n 3.5_o and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o appropriation_n be_v not_o mortmain_n because_o it_o be_v not_o any_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n nor_o substraction_n of_o service_n but_o the_o tenure_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o 3._o the_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n future_a when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a although_o that_o the_o incumbent_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o none_o shall_v meddle_v with_o it_o which_o be_v he_o in_o his_o life_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o present_a word_n and_o the_o proper_a time_n to_o appropriate_v it_o be_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a because_o than_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v present_o but_o the_o patron_n can_v present_v when_o it_o be_v full_a by_o future_a word_n scilicet_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v incumbent_n when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o title_n to_o present_v before_o the_o avoidance_n if_o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o advowson_n and_o appropriate_v the_o church_n to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n which_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n this_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n by_o plowden_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o appropriation_n be_v not_o execute_v until_o after_o the_o avoidance_n 4._o a_o usurpation_n may_v not_o be_v upon_o a_o parson_n in_o parsonee_n for_o that_o he_o be_v perpetual_a incumbent_n and_o two_o incumbent_n can_v be_v in_o one_o church_n 38._o h._n 14.39_o h._n 6.21_o and_o 27._o and_o there_o can_v be_v oust_v by_o wrong_n nor_o have_v right_a of_o advowson_n for_o he_o be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o if_o one_o present_n to_o such_o a_o advowson_n appropriate_a and_o the_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o six_o month_n yet_o the_o church_n be_v not_o become_v presentative_a nor_o by_o any_o other_o act_n except_o only_o where_o the_o parson_n in_o parsonee_n himself_o present_v for_o there_o volemi_fw-it non_fw-it sit_fw-la injuria_fw-la by_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appropriate_a be_v a_o disappropriation_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v may_v present_v if_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendent_a and_o the_o church_n be_v appropriate_a to_o they_o and_o after_o they_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o disappropriate_v the_o advowson_n for_o by_o some_o it_o pass_v appendent_a by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o appropriation_n destroy_v not_o the_o appendency_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o make_v lay_v person_n capable_a of_o parsonage_n appropriate_a they_o be_v sever_v from_o manor_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v which_o now_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o common_a parson_n and_o the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v four_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o exception_n of_o the_o plea_n first_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o plead_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n and_o therefore_o not_o good_a by_o dyer_n but_o plowden_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a until_o office_n find_v and_o then_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v a_o licence_n for_o that_o time_n also_o the_o patent_n be_v excerta_n scientia_fw-la which_o countervaile_n the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la for_o that_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n be_v know_v of_o the_o law_n for_o ignorance_n indeed_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o king_n ignorance_n in_o law_n not_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o his_o villain_n the_o land_n pass_v until_o office_n but_o it_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o if_o he_o be_v his_o villain_n or_o not_o be_v a_o foreign_a matter_n and_o not_o apparent_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v shall_v not_o enure_v to_o two_o intent_n where_o one_o be_v foreign_a matter_n the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v requisite_a in_o a_o patent_n to_o be_v sheriff_n for_o life_n 2._o h._n 7._o because_o the_o statute_n say_v by_o precise_a word_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sheriff_n above_o one_o year_n so_o a_o patent_n to_o a_o murderer_n for_o pardon_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la 10._o e._n 3._o because_o this_o statute_n avoid_v the_o patent_n by_o precise_a word_n without_o such_o surety_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n do_v not_o so_o here_o but_o give_v entry_n or_o seizure_n for_o a_o pain_n admit_v the_o grant_n to_o be_v good_a the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o patent_n make_v not_o they_o parson_n by_o express_a word_n by_o dyer_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v answer_v by_o plowden_n who_o say_v because_o the_o word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a because_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la the_o three_o exception_n make_v by_o dyer_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o they_o enter_v but_o plowden_n answer_v that_o because_o the_o patent_n grant_v they_o power_n to_o retain_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o they_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v which_o imply_v a_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n use_v upon_o possession_n executory_a shall_v say_v seize_v only_o without_o say_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v the_o four_o exception_n that_o be_v make_v