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word_n proper_a sense_n signification_n 2,806 5 9.7840 5 false
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A47136 Divine immediate revelation and inspiration, continued in the true church second part. In two treatises: the first being an answer to Jo. W. Bajer Doctor and Professor of Divinity, so called, at Jena in Germany, published first in Latine, and now in English. The second being an answer to George Hicks, stiled Doctor of Divinity, his sermon preached at Oxford, 1681. and printed with the title of, The spirit of enthusiasm exorcised; where this pretended exorcist is detected. Together, with some testimonies of truth, collected out of diverse ancient writers and fathers, so called. By G.K.; Divine immediate revelation and inspiration, continued in the true church. Part 2. Keith, George, 1639?-1716. 1685 (1685) Wing K158; ESTC R218958 105,601 220

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and_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o first_o fruit_n pledge_n and_o earnest_n of_o it_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o this_o mortal_a life_n by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v abundant_o clear_a both_o out_o of_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o also_o from_o the_o many_o experience_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o saint_n in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n see_v but_o these_o few_o that_o follow_v psal._n 34.8_o 1_o pet._n 2.3_o matth._n 5.8_o 2_o cor._n 3.18_o eph._n 1.17_o 18._o again_o the_o inward_a operation_n inspiration_n and_o illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n when_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a without_o any_o outward_a teacher_n or_o sign_n of_o word_n whatsoever_o make_v evidence_n unto_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o self-evidence_n beget_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o themselves_o in_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o have_v they_o even_o as_o if_o one_o do_v take_v honey_n milk_n or_o wine_n he_o need_v not_o to_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o word_n and_o name_n to_o perceive_v they_o but_o rather_o in_o quietness_n and_o silence_n without_o the_o noise_n or_o whisper_v of_o word_n he_o do_v better_a perceive_v those_o thing_n and_o enjoy_v the_o sweetness_n virtue_n and_o benefit_n of_o they_o and_o so_o indeed_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o with_o christ_n in_o a_o deep_a silence_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a of_o all_o word_n the_o discursive_a thought_n and_o reason_v of_o the_o mind_n be_v also_o exclude_v for_o some_o time_n be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o clear_o and_o delightful_o feel_v and_o know_v then_o by_o all_o the_o word_n that_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n ever_o do_v utter_a but_o be_v therefore_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o scripture_n word_n in_o read_v hear_v and_o meditation_n of_o they_o to_o be_v reject_v and_o lay_v aside_o nothing_o less_o only_o the_o faithful_a soul_n follow_v its_o inward_a guide_n the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v lead_v from_o that_o exercise_n of_o use_v the_o scripture_n word_n for_o some_o time_n unto_o another_o kind_n of_o more_o noble_a exercise_n and_o life_n as_o it_o be_v from_o labour_n unto_o rest_n and_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o six_o day_n work_v it_o be_v lead_v into_o this_o pleasant_a sabbath_n yea_o from_o all_o its_o other_o exercise_n whether_o outward_a or_o inward_a where_o the_o scripture_n have_v a_o good_a place_n and_o service_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o rest_n and_o sabbath_n and_o spiritual_a sleep_n so_o to_o speak_v where_o with_o jacob_n it_o see_v the_o heaven_n open_v and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o god_n ascend_v and_o descend_v nor_o be_v this_o to_o reject_v the_o scripture_n or_o its_o use_n and_o exercise_n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o soul_n be_v lead_v from_o that_o unto_o another_o exercise_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o immediate_a place_n as_o he_o do_v not_o reject_v preach_v who_o from_o preach_v pass_v unto_o prayer_n nor_o do_v he_o reject_v prayer_n who_o from_o that_o pass_v unto_o sing_v and_o blessing_n or_o praise_v the_o bless_a name_n of_o god_n nor_o do_v a_o man_n reject_v his_o study_n who_o leave_v they_o at_o certain_a time_n go_v to_o rest_v and_o sleep_v or_o to_o refresh_v himself_o with_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o many_o such_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v but_o if_o it_o be_v further_o inquire_v what_o the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n can_v be_v to_o a_o man_n who_o have_v receive_v such_o a_o immediate_a knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o do_v not_o in_o many_o thing_n depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o scripture_n i_o answer_v the_o power_n or_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v various_a some_o inferior_a as_o the_o imaginative_a and_o discursive_a and_o some_o superior_a as_o the_o intuitive_a and_o from_o the_o good_a and_o right_a use_n of_o the_o inferior_a power_n who_o proper_a object_n be_v the_o word_n of_o scripture_n or_o any_o other_o word_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o spirit_n the_o soul_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o its_o superior_a or_o most_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v the_o intuitive_a who_o proper_a object_n be_v god_n and_o christ_n with_o his_o divine_a riches_n and_o gift_n without_o and_o beyond_o all_o word_n now_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o not_o one_o only_a power_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v exercise_v in_o the_o know_n and_o worship_v of_o he_o but_o all_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n or_o ability_n of_o our_o soul_n both_o the_o low_a and_o high_a yea_o and_o our_o whole_a man_n inward_a and_o outward_a and_o therefore_o the_o most_o bountiful_a and_o gracious_a god_n have_v provide_v suitable_a and_o fit_a object_n unto_o every_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n unto_o the_o high_a he_o have_v prepare_v himself_o in_o his_o son_n christ_n to_o be_v see_v and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o soul_n without_o those_o veil_n and_o cover_n of_o word_n but_o to_o the_o inferior_a and_o low_a power_n of_o our_o soul_n he_o have_v provide_v the_o word_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o that_o knowledge_n or_o apprehension_n of_o god_n and_o moreover_o by_o read_v and_o hear_v these_o most_o sweet_a and_o excellent_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n our_o outward_a man_n be_v pious_o and_o holy_o employ_v the_o holy_a spirit_n concur_v and_o when_o the_o word_n pass_v or_o extend_v into_o outward_a good_a work_n and_o deed_n than_o not_o only_o the_o tongue_n and_o ear_n but_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o whole_a body_n be_v due_o and_o fit_o exercise_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o by_o these_o inferior_a exercise_n the_o holy_a spirit_n lead_v and_o assist_v because_o
of_o the_o connexion_n and_o union_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o divine_a vision_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o read_v and_o hear_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o holy_a spirit_n cooperate_n excite_v our_o attention_n attention_n excit_v memory_n memory_n excit_v the_o imagination_n viz._n not_o the_o vain_a every_o imagination_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n give_v it_o of_o god_n the_o imagination_n excit_v the_o reason_n or_o reasonable_a and_o discursive_a faculty_n and_o reason_n excit_v in_o we_o the_o love_n and_o desire_v of_o see_v and_o last_o this_o love_n and_o desire_n excit_v vision_n itself_o or_o the_o intuitive_a faculty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o god_n himself_o that_o most_o desirable_a good_a and_o most_o delightful_a object_n be_v see_v as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o reveal_v himself_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o enjoy_v yea_o and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o both_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v hold_v and_o embrace_v for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n but_o this_o intuitive_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o god_n be_v see_v be_v blind_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o all_o unregenerate_v and_o unsanctified_a man_n and_o thus_o the_o soul_n be_v lead_v as_o it_o be_v through_o those_o six_o day_n or_o step_n of_o labour_n of_o its_o inferior_a power_n in_o read_v hear_v and_o meditate_v on_o the_o scripture_n and_o practise_v what_o it_o read_v of_o the_o practical_a part_n in_o the_o leading_n and_o enabling_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n until_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o sweet_a sabbath_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o divine_a fruition_n and_o this_o be_v that_o state_n of_o which_o augustine_n seem_v to_o speak_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la christiana_n cap._n 39_o saying_n a_o man_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o faith_n hope_n and_o love_n and_o hold_v they_o firm_o need_v not_o the_o scripture_n but_o to_o instruct_v other_o that_o be_v as_o i_o understand_v in_o respect_n of_o that_o supreme_a power_n of_o his_o soul_n whereby_o he_o reach_v unto_o god_n and_o apprehend_v he_o with_o faith_n hope_n and_o love_n far_o beyond_o and_o above_o all_o manner_n or_o measure_n of_o word_n he_o need_v not_o the_o scripture_n although_o he_o need_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o inferior_a power_n as_o well_o for_o his_o own_o instruction_n as_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o other_o and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la evangelistarum_fw-la cap._n 5._o discourse_v of_o the_o active_a and_o contemplative_a virtue_n he_o say_v thus_o in_o this_o mortal_a life_n that_o to_o wit_n the_o active_a virtue_n be_v in_o the_o work_n of_o a_o good_a conversation_n but_o this_o to_o wit_n the_o contemplative_a be_v more_o in_o faith_n and_o with_o some_o dark_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n and_o in_o part_n in_o some_o vision_n of_o the_o unchangeable_a truth_n these_o two_o virtue_n be_v figurative_o understand_v in_o jacob_n be_v two_o wife_n for_o lea_n signify_v labour_v and_o rachel_n signify_v the_o beginning_n of_o vision_n thus_o augustine_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a as_o belong_v to_o the_o present_a question_n and_o luther_n also_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o a_o book_n publish_v in_o high-dutch_a anno_fw-la 1618._o call_v the_o harmony_n or_o concord_n do_v assert_v such_o a_o inward_a illumination_n and_o inspiration_n immediate_a of_o god_n which_o do_v teach_v the_o faithful_a above_o all_o book_n and_o outward_a hear_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o need_v not_o the_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o to_o prove_v unto_o other_o that_o it_o be_v so_o write_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n so_o teach_v and_o enlighten_v of_o god_n be_v above_o all_o law_n to_o wit_n outward_a in_o a_o sermon_n of_o he_o on_o pentecost_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sermon_n he_o describe_v the_o second_o law_n not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o letter_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n not_o pronounce_v with_o the_o mouth_n nor_o write_v with_o pen_n and_o ink_n but_o to_o be_v the_o holy_a spirit_n himself_o or_o at_o least_o his_o work_n which_o he_o work_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o a_o sermon_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o magnificat_fw-la he_o say_v no_o man_n can_v know_v god_n or_o his_o word_n aright_o who_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o immediate_o from_o the_o holy_a spirit_n note_v here_o that_o the_o term_n immediate_n be_v use_v by_o luther_n again_o on_o the_o four_o psalm_n he_o say_v faith_n be_v well_o call_v the_o light_n of_o god_n countenance_n because_o it_o be_v a_o illumination_n divine_o inspire_v into_o our_o mind_n and_o a_o certain_a ray_n of_o the_o divinity_n infuse_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o believer_n whereby_o every_o one_o who_o be_v save_v be_v direct_v and_o save_v again_o in_o his_o postill_n dom_n 8._o serm._n 2._o speak_v of_o faith_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o say_v the_o preach_v word_n be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_v word_n and_o after_o all_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o faith_n to_o wit_n that_o divine_a illumination_n inspire_v into_o the_o mind_n for_o faith_n be_v the_o touchstone_n measure_v line_n rule_n and_o balance_n wherewith_o all_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v prove_v and_o judge_v and_o on_o the_o 11_o the_o psalm_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pure_a word_n he_o say_v the_o prophet_n david_n here_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o scripture_n but_o special_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v then_o the_o word_n or_o speech_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o speak_v they_o in_o we_o as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n on_o pentecost_n he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n speak_v to_o thou_o in_o thy_o heart_n and_o that_o be_v god_n word_n otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o god_n remain_v unspoken_a what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_o say_v for_o immediate_a inspiration_n and_o illumination_n or_o who_o can_v be_v a_o great_a enthusiast_n than_o luther_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o luther_n speak_v and_o write_v many_o thing_n against_o false_a enthusiast_n who_o do_v vaunt_v and_o boast_v of_o their_o revelation_n and_o inspiration_n that_o be_v false_a and_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o luther_n may_v be_v a_o true_a enthusiast_n even_o as_o he_o may_v be_v a_o true_a christian_a who_o write_v against_o false_a or_o christian_n false_o so_o call_v chap._n iii_o in_o his_o five_o paragraph_n he_o find_v fault_n with_o r._n b._n his_o word_n for_o say_v where_o outward_a mean_n be_v want_v god_n himself_o infinite_o good_a and_o merciful_a be_v present_a to_o supply_v their_o defect_n as_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o that_o god_n immediate_a help_n be_v present_a unto_o all_o and_o that_o god_n do_v prevent_v the_o use_n of_o mean_n by_o the_o inward_a and_o immediate_a motion_n influence_n and_o illumination_n of_o his_o spirit_n this_o be_v that_o say_v our_o adversary_n in_o which_o we_o dissent_v from_o he_o to_o who_o i_o answer_v if_o in_o this_o you_o dissent_v from_o he_o you_o also_o dissent_v from_o your_o ancestor_n luther_n on_o the_o same_o question_n for_o he_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n cap._n 3._o inquire_v of_o infant_n and_o dumb_a person_n how_o they_o believe_v do_v answer_n with_o jerome_n that_o nothing_o be_v deaf_a unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o void_a of_o hear_v which_o speak_v not_o unto_o the_o outward_a ear_n but_o these_o of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v he_o who_o have_v ear_n to_o hear_v let_v he_o hear_v again_o that_o the_o adversary_n deny_v that_o god_n do_v prevent_v or_o go_v before_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n by_o his_o inward_a illumination_n and_o operation_n he_o dissent_v from_o augustine_n as_o well_o as_o from_o scripture_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la consensu_fw-la evangelist_n where_o he_o thus_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n matth._n 26.32_o i_o will_v go_v before_o you_o into_o galilee_n this_o say_n be_v to_o be_v take_v say_v he_o prophetical_o for_o galilee_n signify_v either_o transmigration_n or_o revelation_n according_a then_o to_o its_o first_o signification_n of_o transmigration_n what_o other_o thing_n do_v occur_v to_o be_v understand_v than_o this_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o from_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o gentile_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o shall_v preach_v if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o prepare_v the_o way_n in_o their_o heart_n they_o will_v not_o have_v believe_v the_o gospel_n preach_v by_o they_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v understand_v by_o these_o word_n he_o shall_v go_v before_o you_o into_o galilee_n but_o according_a
the_o habit_n of_o their_o mind_n because_o these_o be_v rule_n of_o righteousness_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_v their_o mind_n be_v unrighteous_a note_n where_o then_o be_v these_o rule_v write_v where_o he_o who_o be_v unjust_a know_v what_o be_v just_a where_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o where_o be_v they_o therefore_o write_v but_o in_o the_o book_n of_o that_o light_n which_o be_v call_v the_o truth_n whence_o every_o just_a law_n be_v describe_v and_o be_v transfer_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n who_o work_v righteousness_n not_o by_o motion_n as_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o but_o by_o impression_n as_o the_o image_n pass_v from_o the_o seal_n into_o the_o wax_n and_o yet_o leave_v not_o the_o seal_n thus_o augustine_n again_o in_o this_o same_o paragraph_n he_o blame_v r.b._n for_o say_v that_o the_o general_n revelation_n do_v suffice_v unto_o salvation_n although_o the_o special_a do_v not_o come_v nor_o be_v adjoin_v thereunto_o but_o grant_v that_o he_o who_o have_v faithful_o obey_v and_o follow_v the_o general_n revelation_n be_v in_o a_o safe_a state_n as_o to_o the_o present_a and_o have_v a_o firm_a and_o sure_a hope_n of_o future_a happiness_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o in_o order_n to_o obtain_v a_o more_o perfect_a state_n through_o christ_n of_o eternal_a life_n the_o special_a revelation_n be_v necessary_a as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o example_n of_o cornelius_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n peter_n behove_v to_o be_v send_v who_o be_v to_o preach_v unto_o he_o word_n concern_v christ_n by_o which_o as_o the_o angel_n say_v act_v 11.14_o he_o and_o his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v save_v chap._n iu._n in_o his_o seven_o and_o eight_o paragraph_n he_o say_v little_a or_o nothing_o more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v former_o deliver_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n to_o wit_n whether_o immediate_a divine_a revelation_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o know_v god_n and_o divine_a thing_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o man_n and_o for_o all_o time_n but_o divers_a other_o thing_n remain_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v open_v for_o the_o more_o clear_a state_v the_o controversy_n first_o as_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v either_o primary_n or_o secundary_a or_o which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n principal_a or_o subordinate_a now_o as_o concern_v the_o subordinate_a and_o secundary_a principle_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o subordinate_a and_o secundary_a principle_n of_o know_v divine_a doctrine_n and_o truth_n as_o concern_v god_n and_o christ_n but_o still_o we_o contend_v for_o the_o holy_a spirit_n enlighten_v inspire_v and_o by_o its_o life_n give_v vigour_n and_o virtue_n effectual_o work_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o the_o principal_a or_o primary_n and_o let_v the_o adversary_n tell_v i_o see_v he_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o inward_a illumination_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o obtain_v any_o save_v knowledge_n of_o god_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n inward_o operate_n and_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o primary_n principle_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n or_o will_v he_o say_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o primary_n principle_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v but_o the_o secundary_a and_o subordinate_a which_o last_o as_o be_v too_o absurd_a and_o offensive_a to_o christian_a ear_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v abhor_v to_o affirm_v second_o as_o concern_v the_o term_n of_o inward_a revelation_n the_o strife_n or_o controversy_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v for_o why_o shall_v we_o contend_v in_o mere_a word_n if_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o to_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o thing_n first_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o inward_a illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o beget_v the_o save_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o divine_a thing_n in_o man_n mind_n second_o he_o grant_v that_o these_o inward_a illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o only_o effective_a but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v objective_n as_o be_v real_a object_n propose_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o move_v it_o to_o the_o assent_n of_o truth_n for_o so_o he_o do_v in_o his_o thirty_o second_o paragraph_n express_o affirm_v that_o god_n or_o the_o spirit_n reveal_v do_v not_o only_o work_v efficient_o on_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n to_o bring_v forth_o or_o produce_v the_o act_n of_o believe_v but_o do_v also_o move_v the_o mind_n objective_o or_o by_o a_o formal_a representation_n of_o a_o object_n determine_v the_o understanding_n to_o assent_v thus_o he._n wherein_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v or_o reach_v he_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o inward_a illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v revelation_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o by_o inward_a revelation_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v any_o other_o thing_n than_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n work_v not_o only_o efficient_o or_o as_o a_o efficient_a cause_n upon_o our_o understanding_n to_o beget_v in_o we_o true_a divine_a knowledge_n and_o faith_n but_o that_o he_o also_o move_v objective_o or_o by_o a_o formal_a representation_n of_o the_o object_n determine_v our_o understanding_n to_o assent_v for_o what_o be_v it_o in_o general_a to_o reveal_v but_o to_o propose_v the_o object_n reveal_v to_o our_o perceptive_a faculty_n and_o so_o in_o particular_a he_o who_o do_v propose_v the_o outward_a visible_a object_n to_o my_o sight_n he_o be_v proper_o enough_o say_v to_o reveal_v unto_o i_o these_o visibles_n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o object_n of_o the_o other_o outward_a sense_n and_o sure_o according_a to_o scripture_n phrase_n the_o inward_a illustration_n and_o illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n produce_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v call_v revelation_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o revelation_n eph._n 1.17_o as_o he_o do_v illustrate_v and_o illuminate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o paul_n write_v of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o conversion_n affirm_v that_o god_n have_v reveal_v his_o son_n in_o he_o the_o which_o in_o some_o manner_n and_o degree_n may_v be_v say_v of_o every_o convert_v man_n as_o yet_o therefore_o we_o agree_v well_o enough_o as_o i_o suppose_v in_o form_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n it_o remain_v then_o three_o that_o we_o discuss_v or_o consider_v this_o term_n immediate_n a_o little_a more_o full_o wherein_o alone_o almost_o the_o strife_n of_o the_o controversy_n seem_v to_o be_v place_v the_o which_o although_o at_o first_o view_v it_o may_v seem_v great_a yet_o afterward_o lay_v aside_o prejudice_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v little_a if_o any_o that_o it_o may_v therefore_o be_v more_o clear_o understand_v what_o be_v signify_v by_o this_o term_n immediate_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o immediate_n do_v signify_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n one_o be_v the_o absence_n of_o all_o mean_n or_o medium_n in_o the_o produce_v any_o effect_n hence_o god_n the_o great_a creator_n be_v right_o say_v to_o have_v produce_v or_o create_v his_o creature_n immediate_o because_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n or_o mean_v exist_v save_o only_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n whereby_o to_o create_v they_o but_o this_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n or_o term_n immediate_n be_v too_o straight_o and_o narrow_a and_o perhaps_o agree_v to_o no_o other_o operation_n than_o to_o the_o creation_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o god_n that_o infinite_a and_o supreme_a cause_n unless_o we_o add_v those_o divine_a miracle_n and_o other_o marvellous_a thing_n which_o god_n do_v of_o old_a and_o yet_o do_v without_o the_o use_n or_o concurrence_n of_o mean_n the_o second_o or_o other_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n immediate_n do_v not_o import_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o mean_a or_o medium_n but_o the_o intimate_a application_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o primary_n cause_n unto_o the_o secundary_a together_o with_o the_o mean_a or_o mean_n in_o the_o operation_n again_o the_o medium_n or_o mean_v be_v either_o continue_v or_o discontinue_v the_o continue_a mean_n i_o call_v that_o mean_v which_o be_v continue_v or_o continual_o and_o close_o be_v conjoin_v in_o work_v with_o the_o cause_n both_o principal_a and_o subordinate_a but_o the_o discontinue_v mean_v be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o continue_v or_o conjoin_v in_o the_o work_n with_o the_o primary_n and_o principal_a cause_n but_o either_o work_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o work_v only_o with_o the_o secundary_a cause_n while_o as_o the_o principal_a and_o primary_n cause_o work_v nothing_o with_o the_o
because_o they_o have_v depart_v and_o apostatise_v from_o that_o holy_a spirit_n give_v of_o old_a unto_o their_o father_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o not_o also_o a_o great_a glory_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n to_o have_v in_o it_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n or_o speak_v by_o immediate_a inspiration_n and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v now_o a_o great_a glory_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o church_n if_o that_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n which_o do_v ancient_o flourish_v in_o the_o church_n for_o some_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n day_n shall_v flourish_v and_o spring_v forth_o again_o be_v not_o this_o gift_n with_o many_o other_o lose_v by_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o apostasy_n go_v out_o and_o people_n do_v return_v to_o the_o sincere_a worship_n and_o obedience_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o this_o excellent_a gift_n be_v restore_v together_o with_o many_o other_o have_v not_o the_o 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be_v know_v by_o they_o and_o who_o do_v also_o clear_o and_o infallible_o expound_v the_o scripture_n unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o true_a christian_n have_v no_o need_n to_o run_v to_o these_o jewish_a priest_n and_o high_a priest_n nor_o unto_o these_o doctor_n so_o call_v and_o preacher_n at_o this_o day_n who_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o profess_v to_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o inward_a revelation_n with_o which_o the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n be_v of_o old_a endue_v and_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o infallible_a sense_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o to_o have_v receive_v any_o infallible_a judgement_n of_o its_o meaning_n and_o so_o true_a christian_n may_v spare_v both_o their_o labour_n and_o their_o money_n and_o not_o spend_v it_o nor_o give_v it_o away_o to_o such_o doctor_n and_o preacher_n but_o leave_v they_o all_o behind_o as_o unprofitable_a let_v they_o go_v unto_o jesus_n christ_n the_o lord_n the_o eternal_a priest_n who_o live_v for_o ever_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o teach_v and_o instruct_v and_o that_o free_o without_o either_o labour_n or_o money_n and_o last_o as_o to_o these_o notable_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o reformer_n in_o luther_n time_n cite_v by_o r._n b._n in_o his_o apology_n because_o the_o adversary_n endeavour_v to_o elude_v or_o evade_v the_o form_n of_o they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n therefore_o he_o be_v the_o same_o way_n refuse_v in_o both_o and_o the_o answer_v give_v in_o the_o one_o will_v serve_v in_o the_o other_o the_o which_o if_o i_o have_v effectual_o give_v i_o leave_v unto_o the_o ●qual_a and_o impartial_a reader_n for_o to_o judge_n the_o pretend_a exorcist_n detect_v in_o a_o brief_a reply_n to_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o george_n hicks_n style_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o month_n call_v july_n 11._o 1680._o the_o which_o sermon_n be_v call_v the_o spirit_n of_o enthusiasm_n exorcise_v chap._n i._n upon_o my_o read_n of_o this_o author_n print_v sermon_n which_o be_v call_v the_o spirit_n of_o enthusiasm_n exorcise_v i_o find_v the_o say_a author_n very_o unskilful_a and_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o enthusiasm_n as_o it_o be_v own_v and_o receive_v among_o the_o people_n call_v in_o derision_n quaker_n with_o all_o possible_a moderation_n and_o though_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o cite_v my_o book_n of_o immediate_a revelation_n and_o r._n b._n his_o apology_n and_o thesis_n yet_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v he_o have_v be_v at_o any_o pain_n to_o read_v and_o consider_v thorough_o what_o be_v say_v by_o we_o on_o that_o subject_a for_o have_v he_o but_o read_v and_o well_o consider_v what_o we_o have_v say_v or_o write_v in_o that_o matter_n he_o will_v have_v ●●●●e_o fair_o and_o genuine_o state_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o opposer_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a in_o my_o answer_n to_o io._n bajer_n the_o lutheran_n doctor_n in_o jena_n so_o much_o be_v already_o say_v as_o less_o needs_o be_v add_v for_o a_o reply_n to_o what_o this_o author_n have_v bring_v against_o we_o as_o for_o the_o word_n or_o term_n enthusiasm_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o lutheran_n doctor_n we_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o it_o or_o affect_v such_o a_o name_n or_o title_n for_o it_o be_v no_o scripture_n phrase_n or_o expression_n we_o can_v and_o do_v very_o well_o declare_v our_o faith_n in_o the_o thing_n we_o intend_v without_o it_o yet_o we_o can_v altogether_o reject_v the_o term_n when_o thrust_n or_o cast_v upon_o we_o by_o opposer_n on_o purpose_n many_o time_n to_o render_v we_o odious_a because_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n enthusiasm_n according_a to_o the_o best_a and_o most_o approve_a greek_a lexicon_n signify_v divine_a inspiration_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v use_v by_o heathenish_a writer_n to_o signify_v the_o inspiration_n or_o inward_a suggestion_n of_o daemon_n and_o evil_a spirit_n yet_o this_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o abuse_n and_o improper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n than_o a_o true_a and_o genuine_a acceptation_n of_o it_o and_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o abuse_n of_o the_o word_n among_o heathenish_a writer_n and_o poet_n yet_o divers_a of_o the_o father_n use●_n it_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n and_o as_o applicable_a to_o good_a and_o sincere_a christian_n yea_o this_o author_n himself_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o other_o their_o successor_n for_o 3_o or_o 4_o hundred_o of_o year_n ow_v the_o term_n enthusiasm_n and_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o downward_o to_o the_o 4_o or_o 5_o century_n there_o be_v some_o real_a and_o sincere_a christian_n who_o have_v enthusiasm_n and_o be_v enthusiastical_o act_v and_o move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v pag._n 12._o edit_fw-la 3._o of_o this_o sort_n of_o enthusiastical_a confidence_n with_o which_o the_o spirit_n fill_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v that_o place_n to_o be_v understand_v math._n 21._o vers_fw-la 21._o and_o pag._n 14._o he_o say_v prophecy_n may_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v often_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n for_o praise_v of_o god_n by_o inspire_a hymn_n and_o psalm_n for_o inspire_a person_n do_v usual_o spend_v their_o enthusiasm_n in_o compose_v of_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n and_o pag._n 16._o he_o say_v the_o groan_n wherewith_o some_o inspire_a person_n pray_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n according_a to_o rom._n 8._o be_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o supernatural_a rapture_n and_o enthusiasm_n with_o which_o the_o spirit_n fill_v the_o soul_n of_o those_o inspire_a orator_n so_o we_o see_v how_o this_o author_n
or_o evil_a spirit_n and_o undertake_v to_o exorcise_v it_o before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o common_a prayer_n be_v so_o frequent_o read_v and_o that_o without_o any_o distinction_n but_o possible_o he_o may_v say_v he_o be_v not_o against_o divine_a inspiration_n as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a save_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n necessary_a to_o all_o the_o church_n and_o every_o member_n of_o it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v some_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a thing_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n power_n of_o work_a miracle_n sign_n and_o wonder_n the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o he_o ought_v then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o have_v tell_v so_o much_o what_o sort_n or_o kind_n of_o enthusiasm_n or_o divine_a inspiration_n for_o both_o these_o word_n be_v of_o one_o signification_n he_o be_v for_o and_o what_o sort_n he_o be_v against_o and_o not_o have_v promiscuous_o condemn_v inspiration_n or_o enthusiasm_n altogether_o in_o the_o lump_n 2._o the_o people_n call_v in_o derision_n quaker_n do_v not_o plead_v for_o those_o extraordinary_a enthusiasm_n or_o inspiration_n which_o the_o apostle_n and_o some_o other_o have_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n be_v restruct_v to_o signify_v a_o peculiar_a gift_n of_o forfeit_v future_a event_n we_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o its_o absolute_a necessity_n in_o the_o church_n far_o less_o do_v we_o judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o every_o true_a christian_a and_o this_o i_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o my_o book_n of_o immediate_a revelation_n cite_v by_o the_o author_n the_o which_o book_n if_o he_o have_v take_v a_o little_a pain_n to_o read_v and_o consider_v may_v have_v save_v he_o the_o labour_n of_o say_v so_o much_o against_o the_o quaker_n without_o any_o just_a ground_n or_o provocation_n it_o be_v like_o that_o we_o and_o our_o book_n be_v esteem_v so_o mean_o of_o by_o such_o as_o this_o author_n as_o that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a their_o time_n or_o labour_n to_o read_v our_o book_n but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v so_o that_o we_o be_v so_o mean_v in_o their_o eye_n yet_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v or_o condemn_v we_o until_o they_o have_v good_a knowledge_n or_o information_n of_o what_o we_o hold_v which_o they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v without_o take_v some_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o read_v or_o hear_v what_o we_o say_v for_o to_o condemn_v any_o principle_n we_o hold_v before_o they_o do_v well_o know_v it_o be_v as_o unjust_a as_o to_o condemn_v a_o man_n before_o he_o be_v hear_v chap._n ii_o but_o there_o be_v other_o two_o or_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o suppose_v this_o author_n or_o some_o other_o may_v answer_v in_o the_o case_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o inspiration_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v hold_v pray_v for_o and_o expect_v be_v subordinate_a to_o scripture_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o scripture_n as_o superior_a and_o more_o noble_a and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o great_a and_o more_o principal_a rule_n and_o not_o the_o scripture_n by_o they_o whereas_o some_o of_o the_o quaker_n have_v write_v and_o particular_o r._n b._n in_o his_o thesis_n that_o this_o spirit_n of_o immediate_a revelation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o reason_n but_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o it_o for_o so_o do_v the_o author_n cite_v r._n b._n his_o thesis_n as_o so_o affirm_v pag._n 38._o to_o this_o i_o answer_v the_o author_n do_v manifest_o wrong_a r._n b._n in_o his_o citation_n for_o r._n b._n no_o where_o say_v in_o his_o thesis_n or_o apology_n that_o the_o spirit_n or_o its_o inspiration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o scripture_n or_o reason_n simple_o only_o he_o say_v that_o those_o inward_a divine_a revelation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o try_v by_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o more_o noble_a and_o certain_a rule_n yea_o in_o the_o 3_o thesis_n r._n b._n do_v plain_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v and_o may_v be_v esteem_v a_o secondary_a rule_n subordinate_a to_o the_o spirit_n from_o who_o they_o derive_v the_o excellency_n and_o certainty_n they_o have_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o affirm_v by_o r._n b._n as_o this_o author_n upon_o his_o own_o mistake_n as_o seem_v do_v allege_v nor_o yet_o by_o any_o quaker_n so_o call_v that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o the_o scripture_n or_o right_a reason_n in_o no_o respect_n be_v a_o rule_n and_o may_v not_o be_v profitable_o and_o safe_o use_v as_o a_o rule_n whereby_o to_o try_v inward_a divine_a revelation_n as_o the_o scripture_n or_o right_a reason_n be_v use_v or_o apply_v for_o a_o rule_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o subordination_n unto_o the_o spirit_n but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n lie_v here_o whither_o the_o external_a testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n use_v and_o apply_v as_o a_o rule_n without_o the_o spirit_n as_o too_o many_o do_v be_v a_o more_o noble_a and_o great_a rule_n and_o more_o certain_a or_o give_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n more_o assurance_n of_o truth_n than_o the_o inward_a immediate_a testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o soul_n or_o mind_n which_o as_o a_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n shine_v with_o its_o own_o light_n and_o have_v a_o self_n evidence_v power_n and_o virtue_n in_o it_o as_o every_o other_o true_a light_n have_v this_o be_v one_o branch_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n another_o branch_n be_v this_o whither_o when_o both_o the_o spirit_n inward_a testimony_n and_o the_o scripture_n outward_a testimony_n do_v acknowledge_v cooperate_v and_o concur_v to_o produce_v or_o work_v a_o persuasion_n or_o essent_fw-la to_o some_o gospel_n doctrine_n or_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o soul_n or_o heart_n of_o a_o true_a believer_n i_o say_v whither_o in_o this_o case_n the_o inward_a testimony_n or_o witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o the_o great_a the_o strong_a and_o more_o clear_a and_o certain_a as_o to_o we_o and_o the_o more_o effectual_a and_o as_o have_v the_o great_a stroke_n and_o share_n in_o the_o beget_n or_o produce_v the_o say_a assent_n to_o truth_n or_o persuasion_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n now_o the_o people_n call_v in_o derision_n quaker_n be_v not_o ashamed_a but_o bold_a in_o the_o lord_n to_o say_v that_o the_o inward_a testimony_n operation_n and_o revelation_n or_o inspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v the_o great_a and_o have_v the_o great_a stroke_n and_o efficiency_n in_o this_o work_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o the_o subordinate_a instrument_n or_o rule_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o subordinate_a rule_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o this_o i_o prove_v first_o from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n john_n 1_o john_n 5.9_o 10._o if_o we_o receive_v the_o witness_n of_o man_n the_o witness_n of_o god_n be_v great_a for_o this_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v testify_v of_o his_o son_n he_o that_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v the_o witness_n in_o himself_o now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o john_n by_o the_o witness_n of_o man_n do_v mean_v the_o scripture_n as_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n who_o be_v man_n and_o by_o the_o witness_n of_o god_n the_o inward_a witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o who_o believe_v have_v in_o himself_o not_o as_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o also_o the_o witness_n of_o god_n and_o a_o divine_a witness_n far_o above_o all_o bare_a humane_a testimony_n but_o yet_o the_o scripture_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o inward_a immediate_a witness_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v without_o any_o derogation_n call_v the_o witness_n of_o man_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n who_o be_v holy_a man_n for_o what_o other_o man_n john_n do_v mean_a i_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o faithful_a and_o holy_a man_n who_o do_v bear_v a_o true_a record_n to_o divine_a truth_n as_o they_o have_v it_o inward_o reveal_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o this_o same_o effect_n the_o apostle_n paul_n declare_v that_o his_o gospel_n come_v unto_o the_o thessalonian_n not_o in_o word_n or_o speech_n or_o discourse_v only_o but_o in_o power_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o much_o assurance_n where_o he_o annex_v the_o much_o assurance_n to_o the_o power_n and_o at_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o simple_o nor_o principal_o to_o the_o word_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v the_o
divine_a and_o a_o little_a after_o nature_n be_v the_o mistress_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o scholar_n whatever_o the_o one_o have_v learned_a or_o the_o other_o teach_v be_v deliver_v from_o god_n who_o be_v the_o master_n or_o teacher_n of_o the_o mistress_n and_o again_o after_o sure_o say_v he_o the_o soul_n be_v before_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o word_n be_v before_o the_o book_n note_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v before_o the_o stile_n and_o man_n himself_o be_v before_o philosopher_n or_o poet_n must_v we_o therefore_o believe_v that_o before_o letter-knowledge_n man_n live_v dumb_a or_o without_o testimony_n of_o this_o sort_n and_o the_o same_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n against_o the_o gentile_n treat_v of_o this_o inward_a testimony_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o man_n concern_v the_o oneness_n truth_n goodness_n greatness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o exclamation_n o_o testimony_n of_o the_o soul_n natural_o christian._n cap._n 17._o apol._n fourteen_o the_o same_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n cap._n 7._o say_v because_o we_o acknowledge_v spiritual_a gift_n we_o be_v count_v worthy_a to_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n after_o john_n xv._n eusebius_n a_o greek_n father_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a history_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o flesh_n in_o his_o history_n write_v of_o justin_n martyr_n that_o in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o tryphon_n the_o jew_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n continue_v in_o his_o church_n unto_o his_o time_n the_o word_n of_o justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o say_a dialogue_n be_v these_o and_o again_o in_o another_o prophecy_n and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o i_o will_v pour_v out_o my_o spirit_n on_o all_o flesh_n and_o on_o my_o servant_n and_o handmaid_n and_o they_o shall_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o prophet_n among_o we_o also_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v both_o woman_n and_o man_n who_o have_v these_o gift_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o same_o eusebius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o cit_v ireneus_fw-la write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o gift_n of_o prophesy_v and_o expound_v divine_a mystery_n yea_o and_o speak_n with_o tongue_n and_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o man_n continue_v among_o the_o christian_n to_o his_o time_n this_o ireneus_fw-la live_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n about_o the_o year_n 180._o xvi_o justin_n martyr_n a_o greek_a father_n and_o great_o approve_v among_o all_o christian_n in_o his_o first_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n unto_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n write_v thus_o that_o christ_n be_v in_o part_n know_v unto_o socrates_n for_o say_v he_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o word_n be_v and_o be_v in_o all_o man_n even_o the_o same_o which_o foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o in_o the_o same_o apology_n he_o speak_v express_o of_o the_o innate_a word_n or_o reason_n which_o jame_v declare_v jam._n 1.21_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o both_o divine_a reason_n and_o innate_a which_o be_v in_o the_o philosopher_n poet_n and_o historiographer_n say_v thus_o express_o every_o one_o of_o they_o when_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o that_o measure_n of_o divine_a reason_n the_o seed_n of_o which_o they_o have_v in_o they_o do_v contemplate_v that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n they_o speak_v some_o thing_n excellent_o again_o what_o thing_n be_v say_v by_o all_o which_o be_v well_o and_o excellent_o say_v they_o be_v we_o who_o be_v christian_n for_o we_o reverence_v adore_v and_o love_v the_o word_n which_o proceed_v from_o god_n which_o be_v without_o beginning_n and_o be_v unexpressible_a and_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o write_v thus_o we_o have_v learn_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v of_o god_n and_o we_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v the_o reason_n or_o word_n of_o who_o all_o mankind_n be_v partaker_n and_o who_o live_v with_o or_o according_a to_o the_o word_n be_v christian_n although_o esteem_v atheist_n as_o among_o the_o grecian_n socrates_n and_o heraclitus_n and_o many_o other_o but_o they_o who_o be_v before_o and_o follow_v not_o that_o divine_a reason_n the_o guide_n be_v evil_a man_n and_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o killer_n of_o they_o who_o live_v according_a thereunto_o note_v that_o whereas_o justine_n martyr_v call_v socrates_n and_o other_o who_o live_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o divine_a word_n in_o they_o christian_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o part_n even_o as_o he_o say_v before_o that_o christ_n be_v in_o part_n know_v to_o socrates_n viz._n as_o that_o divine_a word_n and_o reason_n and_o according_a to_o that_o general_a revelation_n which_o it_o give_v although_o we_o find_v not_o that_o socrates_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v to_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o knowledge_n of_o many_o other_o particular_a mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o therefore_o can_v equal_o and_o in_o all_o respect_n be_v account_v a_o christian_a with_o these_o who_o have_v a_o true_a knowledge_n of_o and_o belief_n in_o christ_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o his_o inward_a and_o outward_a come_n and_o who_o conversation_n and_o life_n answer_v their_o profession_n xvii_o athanasius_n the_o great_a so_o call_v a_o man_n repute_v of_o great_a authority_n especial_o for_o his_o opposition_n to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n in_o what_o he_o write_v of_o the_o life_n of_o anthony_n who_o he_o great_o commend_v for_o his_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n among_o other_o instance_n of_o his_o great_a wisdom_n give_v this_o for_o one_o that_o whereas_o some_o learned_a man_n or_o philosopher_n come_v unto_o he_o think_v to_o make_v sport_n with_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o letter_n anthony_n ask_v they_o which_o be_v first_o whether_o the_o mind_n or_o letter_n and_o whither_o do_v the_o mind_n come_v from_o letter_n as_o the_o cause_n or_o letter_n from_o the_o mind_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o mind_n be_v first_o and_o the_o cause_n or_o inventor_n of_o letter_n anthony_n reply_v therefore_o he_o who_o have_v a_o sound_a mind_n need_v not_o letter_n at_o which_o say_v both_o they_o and_o other_o present_a be_v astonish_v and_o go_v away_o admire_v so_o great_a wisdom_n in_o a_o idiot_n or_o unlearned_a man_n xviii_o the_o forecited_a justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o triphon_n the_o jew_n declare_v that_o a_o certain_a old_a man_n commend_v to_o he_o the_o scripture_n to_o read_v they_o say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n but_o first_o of_o all_o pray_v god_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o light_n may_v be_v open_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o scripture_n can_v be_v know_v nor_o understand_v by_o all_o but_o only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o his_o christ._n xix_o theodorus_n abucara_n in_o opusculis_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la a_o greek_a writer_n deny_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v ogia_fw-la dei_fw-la i._n e._n the_o speech_n of_o god_n or_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v but_o one_o only_a yet_o that_o they_o may_v be_v call_v so_o tropological_o or_o figurative_o augustine_n lib._n 15._o de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la cap._n 11._o say_v the_o word_n that_o sound_v outward_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o shine_v within_o or_o inward_o unto_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o word_n do_v rather_o or_o more_o agree_v for_o that_o which_o be_v express_v with_o the_o fleshly_a mouth_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o word_n because_o of_o that_o of_o which_o it_o be_v assume_v that_o it_o may_v outward_o appear_v and_o whereas_o we_o be_v blame_v and_o great_o accuse_v by_o some_o because_o we_o say_v the_o scripture_n viz._n the_o letter_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o incorruptible_a live_n and_o abide_v word_n that_o remain_v for_o ever_o but_o christ_n be_v that_o live_a incorruptible_a word_n and_o seed_n mention_v by_o peter_n for_o that_o evil_a man_n may_v not_o only_o wrest_v but_o corrupt_v some_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o scripture_n and_o according_o have_v so_o do_v not_o only_o with_o the_o translation_n but_o even_o with_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a although_o we_o believe_v god_n by_o his_o gracicous_a providence_n have_v preserve_v the_o scripture_n testimony_n entire_a and_o without_o corruption_n as_o to_o the_o main_a so_o as_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o all_o necessary_a truth_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o aforesaid_a justine_n martyr_n say_v in_o the_o case_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o triphon_n the_o jew_n he_o express_o