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word_n proper_a sense_n signification_n 2,806 5 9.7840 5 false
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A26335 An essay concerning self-murther wherein is endeavour'd to prove that it is unlawful according to natural principles : with some considerations upon what is pretended from the said principles, by the author of a treatise intituled, Biathanatos, and others / by J. Adams ... Adams, John, 1662-1720. 1700 (1700) Wing A483; ESTC R22152 139,541 336

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to_o preserve_v life_n if_o we_o consider_v self-preservation_n alone_o without_o the_o moral_a end_n of_o it_o this_o can_v be_v accomplish_v by_o attain_v that_o which_o conduce_v to_o any_o other_o end_n or_o seem_v good_a to_o man_n in_o any_o other_o respect_n than_o as_o it_o will_v preserve_v life_n wherefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o honest_a man_n of_o very_o ordinary_a understanding_n to_o mistake_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o to_o look_v upon_o self-murder_n as_o such_o a_o good_a because_o this_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n and_o will_v make_v that_o to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o law_n which_o be_v the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o it_o for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o argue_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o law_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v accomplish_v in_o attain_v that_o which_o seem_v good_a to_o we_o self-homicide_n i._n e._n self-destruction_n may_v seem_v good_a to_o i_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o self-preservation_n may_v be_v accomplish_v by_o my_o self-destruction_n 4._o these_o two_o word_n end_v and_o good_a be_v of_o too_o large_a and_o doubtful_a a_o signification_n that_o which_o conduce_v to_o our_o end_n and_o be_v good_a to_o we_o do_v not_o always_o accomplish_v the_o law_n of_o self-preservation_n that_o which_o conduce_v to_o the_o true_a end_n of_o life_n the_o follow_v of_o reason_n by_o virtue_n accomplish_v indeed_o the_o law_n of_o self-preservation_n because_o it_o not_o only_o improve_v the_o mind_n but_o prolong_v life_n and_o therefore_o be_v true_o good_a to_o we_o but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o end_v of_o humane_a action_n as_o many_o as_o we_o have_v passion_n and_o appetite_n which_o become_v not_o only_o unworthy_a of_o our_o reason_n but_o destructive_a of_o our_o life_n as_o well_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o pursue_v they_o as_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o enjoy_v they_o and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o they_o seem_v whatever_o shape_n or_o beauty_n our_o passion_n give_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v good_a that_o they_o be_v direct_o certain_o evil_a and_o be_v so_o can_v never_o accomplish_v the_o law_n of_o self-preservation_n these_o thing_n will_v appear_v more_o clear_a if_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o suppose_v the_o objection_n above_o mention_v to_o be_v make_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n to_o follow_v nature_n have_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o best_a rule_n of_o humane_a action_n by_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o all_o sect_n 1._o to_o follow_v nature_n be_v to_o seek_v to_o be_v happy_a 2._o my_o happiness_n consist_v in_o obtain_v that_o which_o seem_v good_a to_o i_o and_o avoid_v that_o seem_v evil_a 3._o i_o and_o no_o other_o be_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n therefore_o if_o life_n by_o the_o want_n of_o any_o good_a in_o which_o i_o place_v my_o happiness_n become_v a_o evil_a and_o death_n seem_v good_a to_o i_o i_o do_v but_o follow_v nature_n in_o kill_v myself_o and_o the_o law_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v not_o transgress_v but_o give_v place_n or_o cease_v natural_o for_o the_o answer_v of_o this_o argument_n clear_o i_o will_v make_v use_n of_o this_o method_n 1._o i_o will_v show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o follow_v nature_n 2._o in_o what_o happiness_n or_o misery_n good_a or_o evil_a as_o to_o humane_a life_n do_v real_o consist_v 3._o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n be_v leave_v to_o himself_o to_o follow_v what_o seem_v good_a or_o evil_a to_o his_o private_a judgement_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o life_n according_o 1._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o follow_v nature_n though_o some_o account_n of_o this_o maxim_n have_v be_v 2._o be_v chap._n 2._o already_o give_v yet_o be_v very_o much_o in_o request_n at_o present_a and_o the_o mistake_v concern_v it_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o crime_n as_o well_o as_o this_o of_o self-murder_n it_o common_o happen_v that_o they_o who_o talk_v loud_a of_o nature_n and_o reason_n understand_v they_o least_o or_o act_v against_o they_o most_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o say_v something_o far_o of_o it_o and_o if_o in_o so_o do_v i_o shall_v repeat_v any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v say_v before_o let_v the_o reader_n think_v either_o that_o i_o will_v save_v he_o the_o trouble_n of_o turn_v back_o again_o or_o know_v not_o how_o to_o express_v myself_o better_a the_o word_n nature_n be_v sometime_o a_o very_a general_a term_n and_o signify_v that_o order_n which_o the_o great_a creator_n put_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o move_v in_o sometime_o in_o a_o more_o limit_v sense_n it_o signify_v that_o rule_n which_o he_o give_v each_o creature_n to_o follow_v for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o particular_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v in_o proper_a harmony_n and_o consent_n with_o the_o universe_n so_o that_o the_o word_n nature_n rise_v in_o its_o signification_n according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o by_o follow_v nature_n must_v be_v mean_v the_o obey_v it_o according_a to_o that_o particular_a power_n which_o distinguish_v one_o creature_n from_o another_o this_o beast_n do_v by_o sensation_n this_o man_n shall_v do_v by_o reason_n that_o great_a that_o godlike_a faculty_n which_o be_v give_v we_o to_o discern_v good_a and_o evil_a and_o to_o regulate_v our_o passion_n and_o appetite_n by_o virtue_n according_o wherefore_o for_o man_n to_o follow_v nature_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o end_n of_o life_n to_o which_o self-preservation_n be_v subservient_fw-fr 17._o subservient_fw-fr see_v chap._n 2._o p._n 16._o 17._o as_o have_v be_v show_v namely_o the_o follow_v of_o reason_n by_o virtue_n they_o who_o indulge_v their_o passion_n and_o appetite_n who_o live_v only_o by_o sensation_n do_v not_o follow_v nature_n as_o man_n but_o as_o beast_n nay_o it_o be_v not_o near_o so_o well_o with_o '_o they_o sensation_n in_o beast_n preserve_v they_o they_o obey_v no_o appetite_n to_o excess_n and_o therefore_o to_o term_v intemperance_n beastliness_n be_v no_o less_o than_o detraction_n for_o it_o be_v real_o manliness_n humane_a nature_n corrupt_v where_o reason_n enslave_v to_o appetite_n be_v keep_v to_o the_o vile_a drudgery_n of_o search_v in_o more_o and_o more_o of_o its_o gross_a and_o earthly_a object_n till_o sensation_n itself_o sink_v down_o gorge_v and_o suffocate_v under_o it_o do_v we_o follow_v nature_n as_o faithful_o as_o beast_n do_v by_o observe_v that_o which_o be_v our_o chief_a faculty_n we_o shall_v be_v happy_a and_o preserve_v our_o be_v as_o careful_o and_o successful_o as_o they_o do_v they_o but_o instead_o of_o this_o we_o rash_o destroy_v it_o or_o fond_o overlie_v it_o and_o by_o the_o intemperance_n of_o our_o choice_a enjoyment_n act_n as_o foolish_o against_o sensation_n as_o against_o reason_n that_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o all_o sect_n take_v thisto_fw-la be_v the_o meaning_n of_o follow_a nature_n or_o live_v according_a to_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o consult_v their_o write_n of_o morality_n particular_o the_o stoic_n thus_o they_o tell_v we_o 185._o we_o diog._n laer._n l._n 7._o p._n 185._o that_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n be_v to_o live_v according_a to_o man_n particular_a nature_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o universe_n do_v nothing_o which_o that_o common_a law_n which_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a creation_n right_a reason_n forbid_v which_o law_n be_v the_o same_o with_o jove_n the_o disposer_n and_o manager_n of_o all_o thing_n 8._o thing_n antonin_n lib._n 7._o sect._n 8._o to_o follow_v reason_n and_o to_o follow_v nature_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o a_o rational_a creature_n ib._n creature_n diog._n laer._n ib._n to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n be_v to_o live_v according_a to_o virtue_n for_o nature_n lead_v we_o to_o this_o say_v cleanthes_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o that_o excellent_a writer_n philo_n the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d jew_n philo_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o obey_v god_n be_v that_o end_n of_o humane_a action_n the_o live_a according_a to_o nature_n which_o be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o great_a philosopher_n for_o this_o be_v do_v when_o the_o mind_n enter_v the_o path_n of_o virtue_n tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o follow_v god_n ever_o mindful_a of_o his_o command_n ever_o observe_v they_o all_o strict_o both_o in_o word_n and_o deed._n yet_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o account_n of_o follow_a nature_n be_v too_o general_a 17._o general_a dr._n donne_fw-fr p._n 45._o 41._o epist._n sen._n lip_n man_n ad_fw-la st._n phil._n l._n 2._o d._n 17._o some_o thing_n be_v natural_a to_o the_o species_n and_o other_o to_o the_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o when_o cicero_n consult_v the_o oracle_n he_o have_v this_o answer_n follow_v your_o own_o nature_n he_o that_o follow_v his_o
when_o he_o come_v to_o do_v so_o no_o wonder_n that_o he_o kill_v himself_o chap._n xiii_o of_o honour_n that_o this_o be_v twofold_a either_o inward_a a_o principle_n of_o virtue_n or_o outward_a the_o applause_n which_o follow_v upon_o it_o that_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v ever_o require_v self-muriher_n the_o mistake_v concern_v honour_n which_o occasion_n it_o objection_n answer_v the_o next_o pretence_n for_o self-murder_n be_v honour_n there_o be_v nothing_o i_o think_v that_o be_v more_o general_o pretend_v to_o than_o this_o except_v wit_n only_o and_o yet_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o little_o understand_v as_o that_o honour_n people_n find_v be_v something_o that_o be_v commendable_a though_o what_o it_o be_v they_o can_v tell_v therefore_o every_o one_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v their_o action_n pass_v for_o honourable_a the_o word_n be_v strain_v to_o as_o many_o signification_n as_o they_o have_v inclination_n often_o it_o be_v take_v for_o some_o particular_a quality_n which_o be_v think_v to_o belong_v more_o to_o one_o degree_n of_o man_n or_o to_o one_o sex_n than_o another_o thus_o in_o woman_n chastity_n be_v honour_n in_o man_n of_o high_a birth_n truth_n and_o justice_n in_o soldiers_z courage_n in_o tradesman_n punctual_a payment_n but_o since_o these_o several_a quality_n may_v be_v attend_v by_o great_a vice_n since_o these_o thing_n be_v true_o as_o commendable_a in_o one_o person_n as_o another_o and_o equal_o require_v in_o all_o people_n this_o be_v but_o a_o very_a imperfect_a account_n of_o honour_n for_o this_o must_v be_v something_o which_o concern_v all_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o humane_a nature_n itself_o must_v be_v consider_v before_o we_o can_v come_v to_o any_o knowledge_n of_o it_o the_o perfection_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o great_a end_n of_o humane_a life_n have_v be_v show_v to_o be_v the_o follow_v of_o reason_n by_o virtue_n therefore_o what_o i_o say_v of_o courage_n before_o must_v be_v say_v 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all_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n all_o loss_n or_o danger_n of_o whatever_o the_o world_n can_v promise_v or_o threaten_v of_o whatever_o be_v dreadful_a or_o delightful_a in_o comparison_n of_o do_v so_o so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a excellency_n of_o man_n nature_n it_o be_v a_o spirit_n draw_v off_o from_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o humane_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o god_n within_o we_o as_o the_o stoic_n speak_v that_o divine_a power_n which_o direct_v man_n freewill_n follow_v he_o diligent_o through_o every_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n regulate_v his_o knowledge_n and_o his_o courage_n and_o hinder_v the_o one_o from_o fall_v into_o injury_n and_o the_o other_o into_o knavery_n 1._o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o important_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n honour_n as_o it_o be_v a_o inward_a principle_n of_o action_n and_o depend_v whole_o upon_o one_o self_n 2._o there_o be_v another_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n honour_n as_o it_o depend_v upon_o other_o people_n and_o be_v something_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o reputation_n but_o above_o it_o reputation_n be_v esteem_v from_o suppose_a excellency_n when_o we_o say_v such_o a_o one_o be_v repute_v so_o and_o so_o honour_n be_v praise_n respect_n veneration_n upon_o a_o clear_a knowledge_n a_o certainty_n of_o such_o excellency_n and_o when_o this_o be_v give_v by_o many_o man_n it_o be_v call_v glory_n so_o that_o honour_n be_v twofold_a inward_a or_o outward_a but_o the_o last_o depend_v chiesly_a upon_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o bestow_v it_o the_o outward_a honour_n which_o be_v true_o valuable_a be_v the_o image_n of_o inward_a honour_n reflect_v back_o in_o the_o applause_n of_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n upon_o a_o man_n observe_v faithful_o the_o true_a end_n of_o life_n and_o make_v always_o a_o right_a use_n of_o those_o power_n by_o which_o he_o excel_v all_o other_o creature_n in_o follow_v impartial_a reason_n by_o steady_a virtue_n what_o ever_o danger_n threaten_v or_o pleasure_n slatter_v thus_o cicero_n who_o understand_v this_o very_a well_o though_o he_o be_v a_o little_a too_o forward_o to_o help_v himself_o to_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o glory_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o honour_n though_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n be_v 3._o be_v gloria_fw-la est_fw-la solida_fw-la quaedam_fw-la res_fw-la &_o expressa_fw-la non_fw-la adumbrata_fw-la ca_fw-mi est_fw-la consentiens_fw-la laus_fw-la honorum_fw-la incorrupta_fw-la vox_fw-la bene_fw-la judicantium_fw-la de_fw-fr excellent_a virtute_fw-la tuscul._n quest._n lib._n 3._o something_o of_o substance_n like_o solid_a imagery_n not_o the_o slight_a shadow_v of_o fade_a colour_n it_o be_v the_o concurrent_a praise_n of_o good_a man_n the_o impartial_a verdict_n of_o such_o as_o be_v able_a judge_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n so_o that_o where_o there_o be_v excellent_a virtue_n for_o the_o foundation_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o where_o man_n be_v qualify_v with_o knowledge_n and_o integrity_n on_o the_o other_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v by_o such_o be_v solid_a and_o last_a like_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o god_n and_o all_o other_o no_o better_a than_o the_o slight_a daub_v of_o fade_a colour_n which_o decay_v immediate_o but_o because_o the_o love_n of_o honour_n include_v the_o fear_n of_o dishonour_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v desirous_a of_o praise_n but_o he_o must_v have_v a_o proportionable_a aversion_n to_o disgrace_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a also_o to_o observe_v from_o whence_o this_o come_v this_o must_v be_v from_o act_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v say_v above_o from_o forsake_v the_o true_a end_n of_o life_n from_o refuse_v to_o follow_v reason_n by_o virtue_n and_o desert_v it_o wilful_o to_o obey_v vice_n the_o result_n of_o this_o be_v first_o inward_a disgrace_n when_o the_o soul_n abhor_v itself_o and_o hate_v the_o sight_n of_o its_o own_o folly_n and_o this_o when_o know_v become_v outward_a disgrace_n which_o true_o consist_v in_o the_o concurrent_a dispraise_n of_o good_a man_n but_o then_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n that_o though_o this_o be_v a_o great_a evil_n and_o though_o a_o man_n may_v happen_v to_o fall_v into_o it_o yet_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o reputation_n or_o honour_n again_o by_o take_v the_o contrary_a course_n and_o follow_v of_o his_o reason_n by_o virtue_n and_o that_o the_o soon_o because_o good_a man_n upon_o who_o verdict_n disgrace_n depend_v will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o acquit_v other_o of_o blame_v upon_o reasonable_a ground_n and_o glad_a to_o believe_v and_o proclaim_v their_o change_n if_o this_o than_o be_v a_o account_n of_o honour_n how_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o it_o shall_v ever_o require_v a_o man_n to_o murder_n himself_o for_o first_o as_o to_o inward_a honour_n if_o this_o be_v a_o elevation_n of_o the_o soul_n raise_v upon_o a_o just_a sense_n of_o the_o advantage_n which_o man_n have_v above_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o power_n of_o knowledge_n and_o freewill_n and_o the_o excellent_a end_n which_o they_o be_v give_v for_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o firm_a resolution_n of_o pursue_v that_o end_n what_o can_v be_v more_o contradictory_n to_o this_o than_o self-murder_n what_o can_v it_o signify_v to_o man_n to_o have_v such_o preeminence_n nay_o to_o be_v make_v to_o any_o purpose_n at_o all_o if_o the_o noble_a principle_n in_o his_o nature_n shall_v teach_v he_o to_o decline_v that_o purpose_n if_o that_o which_o be_v place_v in_o he_o to_o support_v and_o improve_v his_o be_v shall_v require_v he_o not_o to_o be_v at_o all_o again_o if_o honour_n be_v the_o generous_a disdain_n of_o whatever_o be_v terrible_a or_o dangerous_a in_o the_o way_n to_o our_o perform_v the_o true_a end_n of_o life_n and_o if_o it_o be_v always_o in_o a_o good_a man_n power_n to_o perform_v this_o end_n what_o circumstance_n can_v be_v of_o such_o
this_o rich_a furniture_n all_o the_o wall_n here_o be_v hang_v with_o liberty_n do_v you_o see_v that_o iron_n chest_n there_o be_v liberty_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o do_v you_o remember_v such_o a_o diamond_n or_o such_o a_o locket_n in_o how_o small_a a_o compass_n do_v great_a liberty_n lie_v thou_fw-mi toil_n day_n and_o night_n to_o satisfy_v your_o creditor_n you_o must_v be_v a_o slave_n to_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o such_o a_o false_a friend_n or_o the_o extortion_n of_o this_o and_o that_o usurer_n when_o providence_n have_v place_v liberty_n so_o very_a near_o you_o that_o no_o more_o be_v require_v but_o to_o stretch_v out_o your_o hand_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o this_o will_v seem_v very_o strange_a to_o any_o honest_a man_n and_o yet_o where_o thing_n be_v equal_o unsawful_a the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o humane_a life_n be_v god_n own_o propriety_n it_o be_v entrust_v to_o man_n only_o for_o a_o certain_a end_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o more_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v it_o than_o to_o break_v any_o trust_n or_o commit_v any_o act_n of_o injustice_n whatsoever_o and_o nature_n have_v put_v it_o into_o our_o power_n to_o go_v out_o of_o life_n when_o and_o how_o we_o please_v be_v no_o more_o a_o argument_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o do_v so_o than_o her_o put_n it_o into_o our_o power_n to_o steal_v ravish_v or_o murder_v any_o one_o else_o there_o must_v certain_o then_o be_v some_o great_a mistake_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o in_o order_n to_o discover_v they_o and_o show_v how_o inconsistent_a self-murder_n be_v with_o true_a liberty_n if_o right_o understand_v let_v we_o suppose_v this_o pretence_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o this_o or_o the_o like_a manner_n liberty_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o glorious_a attribute_n of_o god_n man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o particular_o and_o therefore_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o dear_a to_o he_o than_o his_o liberty_n if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o when_o this_o liberty_n be_v lose_v by_o any_o great_a calamity_n it_o must_v be_v extreme_a cowardice_n or_o extreme_a dulness_n to_o drag_v about_o a_o decrepit_a body_n or_o a_o afflict_a mind_n and_o to_o choose_v to_o continue_v poor_o under_o this_o slavery_n when_o god_n and_o nature_n still_o leave_v he_o so_o much_o liberty_n as_o to_o set_v his_o soul_n free_a whenever_o he_o please_v observe_v the_o word_n liberty_n here_o be_v a_o very_a doubtful_a term_n have_v several_a signification_n the_o use_n of_o which_o promiscuous_o occasion_n great_a obscurity_n and_o confusion_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a advantage_n of_o this_o pretence_n sometime_o it_o signify_v that_o liberty_n which_o man_n have_v over_o his_o own_o action_n by_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o will_n sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mind_n and_o these_o two_o as_o likewise_o the_o slavery_n which_o regard_v each_o of_o these_o be_v often_o use_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o sometime_o again_o liberty_n signify_v some_o authority_n or_o power_n which_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v to_o destroy_v himself_o in_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n though_o he_o be_v tie_v up_o in_o all_o other_o last_o it_o signify_v that_o ease_n or_o freedom_n from_o any_o trouble_n grief_n or_o pain_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v let_v out_o into_o by_o self-murder_n according_a to_o which_o several_a signification_n i_o will_v consider_v 1._o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o god_n to_o man_n in_o what_o respect_v man_n be_v like_o god_n in_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o will_n and_o as_o to_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o action_n and_o show_v that_o self-murder_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o such_o liberty_n 2._o i_o will_v show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o liberty_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o inquire_v whether_o any_o evil_a which_o oppress_v the_o body_n can_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o soul_n 3._o that_o no_o man_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o calamity_n particular_o upon_o account_n of_o any_o extreme_a sickness_n or_o pain_n have_v any_o liberty_n or_o authority_n to_o destroy_v himself_o 4._o that_o by_o so_o do_v the_o soul_n instead_o of_o enjoy_v any_o liberty_n will_v fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o utmost_a slavery_n i._o as_o to_o the_o liberty_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o god_n to_o man_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o glorious_a attribute_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v that_o man_n be_v particular_o like_o he_o god_n be_v absolute_o free_a for_o he_o be_v infinite_a infinity_o must_v be_v perfect_a liberty_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o free_a than_o that_o which_o have_v no_o bound_n and_o yet_o the_o liberty_n of_o infinite_a power_n be_v always_o attend_v with_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o infinite_a goodness_n without_o these_o almighty_a liberty_n will_v be_v only_o dreadful_a but_o these_o make_v it_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o trust_n and_o confidence_n and_o render_v it_o adorable_a wherefore_o if_o we_o consider_v god_n not_o only_o in_o his_o essenoe_n but_o also_o in_o his_o work_n since_o every_o work_n of_o he_o must_v be_v to_o some_o excellent_a end_n or_o other_o the_o mean_v he_o huse_v to_o act_n by_o must_v also_o be_v most_o excellent_a and_o that_o particular_a kind_n of_o method_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v which_o he_o observe_v for_o the_o bring_v what_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v must_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o rule_n or_o law_n to_o he_o he_o can_v do_v otherwise_o than_o he_o do_v because_o what_o he_o do_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o infinite_a wisdom_n measure_v by_o the_o rectitude_n of_o his_o own_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o always_o best_o yet_o this_o set_v no_o bound_n to_o his_o liberty_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v ever_o will_v to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o only_o just_a as_o he_o do_v and_o he_o who_o always_o do_v whatever_o he_o will_v must_v remain_v always_o free_n but_o man_n liberty_n be_v very_o different_a as_o he_o be_v a_o finite_a creature_n it_o can_v be_v perfect_a only_o according_a to_o its_o measure_n and_o that_o measure_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o his_o particular_a nature_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n consist_v of_o a_o rational_a soul_n and_o body_n his_o liberty_n therefore_o must_v be_v twofold_a that_o which_o regard_v the_o soul_n or_o that_o which_o regard_v the_o body_n as_o to_o the_o first_o which_o be_v our_o present_a subject_n this_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o chief_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n knowledge_n and_o will_n man_n will_v be_v free_a it_o have_v the_o full_a power_n or_o liberty_n to_o act_n without_o any_o necessity_n or_o compulsion_n but_o since_o this_o will_n can_v act_v only_o according_a to_o what_o man_n know_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o one_o shall_v will_v any_o thing_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n the_o extent_n of_o humane_a liberty_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o humane_a knowledge_n again_o the_o object_n of_o humane_a knowledge_n as_o it_o concern_v man_n action_n be_v moral_a good_a or_o evil_a and_o the_o freedom_n of_o man_n will_n lie_v in_o choose_v the_o one_o and_o refuse_v the_o other_o now_o ●…ince_n humane_a knowledge_n be_v not_o only_o of_o small_a extent_n but_o liable_a to_o error_n and_o to_o mistake_v good_a and_o evil_a since_o also_o there_o be_v several_a passion_n and_o appetite_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o further_o this_o mistake_n god_n have_v sixth_o such_o principle_n in_o man_n as_o represent_v the_o method_n of_o his_o own_o act_n and_o be_v self_n evident_a where●…ore_a man_n likeness_n unto_o god_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o boundle●…s_n liberty_n of_o his_o will_n but_o in_o his_o will_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o then_o be_v his_o will_n chief_o so_o when_o it_o concur_v with_o those_o first_o principle_n or_o law_n of_o nature_n abovementioned_a that_o be_v follow_v ready_o his_o reason_n by_o virtue_n yet_o still_o this_o be_v no_o lessen_v or_o restrain_v of_o man_n natural_a liberty_n infinite_a liberty_n observe_v some_o measure_n for_o the_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o infinite_a wisdom_n the_o measure_n which_o be_v here_o give_v to_o man_n to_o walk_v by_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o they_o ●…re_v the_o mark_n and_o bound_n of_o what_o be_v fit_a and_o just_a they_o represent_v the_o method_n of_o god_n own_o act_v as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o good_a method_n always_o promote_v the_o end_v it_o be_v concern_v about_o it_o be_v the_o near_a and_o the_o plain_a way_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o will_v be_v the_o choice_n of_o