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word_n proper_a sense_n signification_n 2,806 5 9.7840 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15400 An harmonie vpon the first booke of Samuel wherein according to the methode obserued in Hexapla vpon Genesis, and Exodus, but more compendiously abridged, these speciall things are obserued vpon euery chapter: the diuers readings compared, doubtfull questions explaned, places of Scripture reconciled, controuersies briefly touched, and morall collections applied. Wherein aboue foure hundred theologicall questions are handled, with great breuitie and much varietie, by the former author of Hexapla on Genesis. Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. 1607 (1607) STC 25678; ESTC S120031 271,285 362

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but_o positive_o as_o render_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o wish_n this_o read_v to_o be_v the_o better_a it_o may_v thus_o be_v show_v 1._o because_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v keep_v for_o aph_n chi_fw-mi signify_v yea_o because_o not_o how_o much_o more_o and_o lu._n be_v utinam_fw-la a_o term_n of_o wish_v not_o if_o 2._o in_o the_o first_o read_v the_o sense_n be_v imperfect_a how_o much_o more_o and_o have_v small_a coherence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o text_n 3._o the_o negative_a particle_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n lo_o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v here_o interrogative_o have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n but_o causal_o as_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o wish_n i_o will_v the_o people_n have_v eat_v because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a slaughter_n to_o day_n 2._o jonathan_n though_o he_o know_v not_o of_o his_o father_n charge_n for_o it_o be_v make_v in_o his_o absence_n yet_o forbear_v further_a eat_n joseph_n and_o he_o mislike_v his_o 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altar_n other_o where_o then_o where_o the_o ark_n be_v as_o samuel_n do_v c._n 7._o and_o eliah_n 1._o king_n 18.36_o but_o general_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v here_o in_o this_o place_n they_o have_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o ark_n v_o 18._o and_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o build_v a_o altar_n unto_o god_n 17._o quest._n v_o 37._o why_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o answer_v saul_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o god_n be_v angry_a with_o saul_n because_o he_o have_v presume_v before_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n not_o expect_v samuel_n come_v and_o now_o have_v trouble_v all_o israel_n with_o a_o rash_a oath_n osiand_n 2._o some_o think_v that_o god_n may_v be_v offend_v with_o the_o whole_a host_n because_o they_o have_v transgress_v in_o eat_v flesh_n with_o the_o blood_n pelican_n 3._o but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o extraordinary_a direct_n of_o the_o lot_n which_o fall_v upon_o jonathan_n that_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o the_o lord_n use_v this_o silence_n borr._n 18._o quest._n v_o 41._o whether_o jonathan_n sin_v in_o break_v of_o his_o father_n oath_n and_o vow_n ignorant_o 1._o some_o think_v that_o jonathan_n offence_n be_v for_o that_o he_o go_v aside_o from_o the_o camp_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o father_n which_o may_v have_v bring_v the_o whole_a host_n into_o great_a danger_n pelican_n but_o therein_o jonathan_n offend_v not_o because_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o confidence_n and_o firm_a trust_n in_o god_n v._n 6._o and_o by_o jonathan_n confession_n it_o appear_v his_o heart_n give_v he_o it_o be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o oath_n and_o eat_v a_o little_a honey_n 2._o other_o do_v altogether_o excuse_v jonathan_n that_o he_o be_v not_o take_v for_o any_o crime_n he_o have_v commit_v but_o that_o his_o innocence_n may_v appear_v and_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o his_o father_n oath_n borr._n and_o whereas_o saul_n pray_v give_v a_o perfect_a lot_n junius_n read_v give_v he_o that_o be_v innocent_a and_o entire_a and_o so_o god_n according_a to_o his_o request_n bring_v out_o by_o lot_n jonathan_n that_o be_v innocent_a so_o also_o osiand_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n rather_o as_o the_o chal._n interprete_v that_o god_n will_v give_v sortem_fw-la veram_fw-la a_o true_a lot_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o fall_v on_o he_o that_o have_v break_v the_o oath_n genevens_n the_o perfection_n or_o integrity_n which_o saul_n desire_v might_n appear_v be_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o guiltiness_n or_o clear_n of_o the_o party_n but_o to_o the_o manifestation_n of_o
brethren_n by_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v this_o conquest_n of_o goliath_n shall_v be_v obtain_v borr._n 2._o likewise_o the_o more_o the_o israelite_n be_v in_o fear_n and_o the_o great_a that_o their_o perplexity_n be_v the_o more_o famous_a be_v the_o victory_n and_o deliverance_n which_o they_o do_v not_o expect_v osiand_n 3._o further_o herein_o evident_o appear_v the_o great_a change_n and_o alteration_n that_o be_v in_o saul_n how_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v forsake_v he_o and_o of_o a_o valiant_a and_o courageous_a man_n and_o of_o a_o heroical_a spirit_n he_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o dastard_a and_o coward_n that_o whereas_o before_o in_o one_o day_n he_o have_v slay_v almost_o 40._o thousand_o of_o the_o philistines_n he_o now_o be_v 40._o day_n together_o afraid_a at_o the_o sight_n of_o one_o man_n pelican_n 9_o quest._n v_o 18._o wherefore_o david_n be_v bid_v to_o take_v a_o pledge_n of_o his_o brethren_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n harabah_n there_o be_v diverse_a exposition_n of_o these_o word_n 1._o it_o signify_v a_o sort_n or_o mingle_v and_o so_o some_o read_v learn_v with_o who_o they_o be_v rank_v and_o sort_v lat._n but_o it_o be_v like_a that_o ishai_n do_v know_v of_o what_o company_n they_o be_v and_o under_o what_o captain_n see_v he_o send_v he_o a_o present_a of_o ten_o fresh_a cheese_n 2._o vatablus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o those_o diverse_a thing_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o but_o that_o be_v prescribe_v before_o what_o he_o shall_v bear_v with_o he_o 3._o the_o word_n therefore_o here_o proper_o signify_v a_o pledge_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n with_o the_o hebrew_n word_n herabon_n gen._n 38.17_o where_o the_o word_n arrhabon_fw-fr a_o pledge_n or_o earnest_a penny_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v so_o interpret_v ar._n pag._n and_o they_o which_o take_v it_o for_o a_o pledge_n some_o expound_v it_o of_o the_o token_n which_o he_o receive_v to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o to_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o army_n without_o suspicion_n pellic._n some_o of_o the_o pledge_n which_o his_o brethren_n have_v lay_v to_o pawn_v for_o their_o necessity_n as_o the_o septuag_n much_o what_o to_o that_o sense_n read_v know_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o thing_n they_o need_v but_o the_o fit_a interpretation_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v some_o token_n or_o pledge_n from_o they_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o welfare_n jun._n as_o the_o chald._n paraphra_v interprete_v thou_o shall_v bring_v their_o welfare_n that_o be_v bring_v tiding_n how_o they_o fare_v or_o bring_v commendation_n from_o they_o osiand_n 10._o quest._n v_o 19_o of_o the_o valley_n of_o elah_n where_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n lay_v 1._o some_o do_v make_v it_o a_o appellative_a word_n but_o because_o there_o be_v great_a uncertentie_n what_o kind_n of_o tree_n elah_n shall_v signify_v some_o take_v it_o for_o the_o terebinth_n or_o turpentine_n tree_n as_o hierome_n some_o for_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n some_o for_o ilex_fw-la the_o holm_n tree_n some_o for_o a_o oak_n jun._n and_o vatab._n with_o the_o septuag_n i_o think_v it_o be_v more_o safe_a to_o retain_v the_o hebrew_n word_n as_o a.p.b.g._n especial_o see_v it_o be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o valley_n it_o be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o oak_n there_o grow_v 2._o where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v in_o the_o valley_n it_o must_v not_o be_v so_o strict_o take_v that_o they_o pitch_v in_o the_o valley_n itself_o reconcil_n for_o the_o host_n of_o israel_n stand_v upon_o a_o mountain_n &_o the_o philistines_n on_o a_o other_o mountain_n over_o against_o they_o v_o 3._o but_o they_o encamp_v towards_o or_o upon_o the_o valley_n which_o lie_v between_o both_o the_o camp_n as_o josephus_n note_v 3._o the_o most_o read_v they_o be_v fight_v with_o the_o philistines_n a._n p._n l.s._n but_o see_v the_o israelite_n flee_v away_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o goliath_n and_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o day_n together_o vaunt_v himself_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o the_o army_n have_v yet_o meet_v or_o that_o they_o skirmish_v together_o as_o osiander_n think_v but_o only_o have_v set_v their_o battle_n in_o array_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o v_o 21._o therefore_o the_o better_a read_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bellantes_fw-la jun._n or_o belligerantes_fw-la vatab._n or_o ineuntes_fw-la bellum_fw-la chal._n they_o be_v war_a rather_o then_o fight_v for_o the_o word_n lacham_n signify_v both_o 11._o quest._n v_o 20._o to_o what_o place_n of_o the_o camp_n david_n first_o come_v 1._o some_o take_v the_o word_n mahegalah_o for_o a_o proper_a name_n the_o latin_a translator_n call_v it_o magala_n but_o c._n 26.5_o where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v there_o he_o interprete_v it_o tentorium_fw-la saul_n lie_v in_o his_o tent_n it_o be_v not_o then_o a_o proper_a name_n of_o a_o place_n for_o saul_n also_o have_v his_o mahagal_n that_o be_v such_o a_o place_n of_o the_o camp_n 2._o some_o take_v it_o for_o vallum_fw-la the_o trench_n or_o fort_n a.p._n 3_o some_o for_o locum_fw-la castrorum_fw-la the_o place_n where_o the_o tent_n be_v chal._n vatab._n 4._o other_o read_v he_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o host_n b.g._n but_o yet_o david_n be_v not_o come_v to_o the_o host_n as_o v_o 22._o he_o go_v from_o hence_o into_o the_o host_n 5._o therefore_o that_o place_n be_v mean_v hereby_o where_o the_o carriage_n with_o the_o cart_n and_o other_o impediment_n lay_v hagalah_o signify_v a_o cart_n as_o 2._o sam._n 6.3_o mahaghalah_o the_o compass_n or_o circuit_n where_o the_o cart_n stand_v and_o sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o tract_n or_o beat_v way_n make_v with_o cart_n as_o isai_n 26.7_o the_o septuag_n sometime_o express_v it_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v rotunditatem_fw-la the_o roundness_n or_o compass_n sometime_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o cart_n 1._o sam._n 26.5_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o cart_n and_o carriage_n lay_v which_o be_v as_o a_o fort_n and_o defence_n unto_o the_o camp_n for_o it_o be_v say_v v_o 22._o that_o david_n leave_v his_o thing_n there_o with_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o saul_n lie_v asleep_a in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o carriage_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n lay_v that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o more_o safety_n and_o security_n for_o fear_n of_o david_n break_v in_o upon_o he_o 1._o sam._n 26.5_o jun._n 12._o quest._n v_o 25._o of_o the_o reward_n which_o saul_n offer_v to_o he_o that_o will_v encounter_v with_o goliath_n 1._o it_o be_v fit_a and_o requisite_a that_o reward_n shall_v be_v propound_v unto_o those_o which_o shall_v offer_v their_o service_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o although_o we_o can_v not_o deserve_v a_o everlasting_a reward_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n yet_o a_o temporary_a reward_n may_v be_v deserve_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o such_o reward_n may_v be_v respect_v and_o aim_v at_o though_o chief_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n aught_o to_o move_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v his_o duty_n 2._o now_o the_o reward_n which_o saul_n proclaim_v be_v three_o to_o join_v he_o in_o affinity_n in_o make_v he_o his_o son_n in_o law_n in_o endow_v he_o with_o riches_n and_o enfraunchise_v his_o house_n as_o in_o set_v it_o free_a from_o tax_n and_o other_o imposition_n genevens_n and_o so_o advance_v it_o to_o the_o state_n of_o nobility_n chald._a jun._n 3._o but_o herein_o saul_n inconstancy_n and_o levity_n appear_v who_o be_v liberal_a in_o promise_v but_o slow_a in_o perform_v as_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o his_o unkind_a carriage_n towards_o david_n afterward_o martyr_n 13._o quest._n v_o 26._o whether_o david_n be_v move_v with_o the_o reward_n to_o fight_v with_o goliath_n 1._o david_n be_v not_o incite_v or_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o reward_n which_o yet_o a_o private_a man_n may_v safe_o respect_v but_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n move_v he_o and_o therefore_o where_o he_o say_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o man_n that_o kill_v this_o philistim_n he_o say_v thus_o in_o effect_n what_o need_v any_o such_o reward_n to_o be_v promise_v the_o indignity_n which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o the_o reproach_n which_o they_o bear_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o philistim_n be_v sufficient_a to_o provoke_v any_o man_n jun._n 2._o and_o david_n yield_v two_o reason_n of_o this_o his_o resolution_n one_o take_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o philistim_n who_o be_v a_o uncircumcised_a person_n and_o a_o stranger_n from_o israel_n the_o
read_v make_v it_o a_o proper_a name_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o abinadab_n in_o gibeah_n sic_fw-la a._n p._n c._n with_o other_o but_o the_o word_n signify_v a_o hill_n as_o the_o septuag_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o also_o jun._n and_o both_o our_o english_a translation_n 2._o therefore_o the_o better_a read_n be_v in_o the_o hill_n for_o gibeah_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n in_o benjamin_n c._n 13.2_o but_o kiriathiearim_n be_v a_o city_n in_o judah_n call_v also_o kiriathbaal_n 2._o sam._n 6.2_o therefore_o pelican_n be_v deceive_v that_o place_v kiriathiearim_n in_o benjamin_n 3._o this_o hill_n be_v the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o city_n as_o sequester_v and_o set_v apart_o by_o itself_o and_o so_o fit_a for_o this_o holy_a use_n vatab._n where_o abinadab_n dwell_v a_o levite_n and_o a_o good_a man_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o ark_n be_v commit_v joseph_n 4._o thus_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o eli_n his_o house_n the_o ark_n be_v translate_v from_o shilo_n where_o it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o joshuashs_n time_n and_o by_o god_n providence_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v to_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o david_n pelican_n 2._o quest._n v_o 1._o of_o the_o sanctify_a of_o eleazar_n abinadabs_n son_n to_o keep_v the_o ark_n 1._o this_o eleazar_n be_v not_o the_o high_a priest_n for_o he_o be_v not_o recite_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n 1._o chron._n 6._o and_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o levite_n as_o josephus_n think_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o he_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o ark_n but_o it_o be_v keep_v draw_v over_o with_o curtain_n and_o cover_v according_a to_o the_o law_n osiand_n 2._o he_o only_o give_v attendance_n upon_o it_o to_o keep_v other_o from_o come_v near_o to_o pollute_v or_o defile_v it_o pellic._n 3_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v nor_o yet_o afterward_o of_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o moses_n set_v up_o because_o the_o lord_n intend_v in_o stead_n thereof_o to_o have_v a_o temple_n build_v in_o zion_n borr._n 3._o quest._n v_o 2._o of_o the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o twenty_o year_n while_n the_o ark_n abode_n in_o kiriathiearim_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a term_n of_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o ark_n in_o kiriathiearim_n till_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o by_o david_n ●_o sam._n 6._o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v some_o of_o the_o hebrew_n but_o this_o can_v be_v for_o the_o ark_n be_v remove_v thither_o immediate_o after_o eli_n his_o death_n now_o after_o eli_n samuel_n and_o saul_n govern_v israel_n forty_o year_n act._n 13.21_o there_o must_v be_v then_o more_o than_o twenty_o year_n between_o the_o end_n of_o eli_n his_o government_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o david_n reign_n 2._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o twenty_o year_n be_v run_v between_o the_o rejection_n and_o cast_v off_o of_o eli_n his_o house_n and_o the_o government_n of_o samuel_n so_o hierome_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o this_o book_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o like_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o long_a a_o vacancy_n of_o government_n or_o a_o interregnum_fw-la between_o eli_n and_o samuel_n for_o while_n eli_n yet_o live_v all_o israel_n know_v that_o faithful_a samuel_n be_v the_o lord_n prophet_n c._n 3.20_o 3._o wherefore_o the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n be_v that_o so_o many_o year_n be_v already_o expire_v since_o the_o first_o remove_v of_o the_o ark_n to_o kiriathiearim_n unto_o the_o solemn_a time_n here_o mention_v of_o the_o conversion_n and_o return_v of_o the_o people_n to_o god_n and_o forsake_v of_o their_o filthy_a idol_n pelican_n osiand_n martyr_n 4._o quest._n v_o 2._o of_o these_o word_n the_o people_n lament_v after_o the_o lord_n 1._o some_o read_v requievir_n rest_v or_o be_v quiet_a after_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n lat._n chald._n that_o be_v seek_v to_o be_v in_o rest_n from_o the_o vexation_n of_o their_o enemy_n by_o seek_v unto_o god_n but_o here_o the_o word_n be_v mistake_v as_o though_o it_o shall_v come_v of_o nuach_n to_o rest_v whereas_o it_o be_v ijnahu_fw-mi of_o nahah_n to_o lament_v 2._o the_o people_n then_o be_v vex_v and_o oppress_v many_o way_n by_o the_o philistines_n turn_v themselves_o by_o mourning_n and_o prayer_n unto_o the_o lord._n jun._n 3._o and_o though_o samuel_n have_v before_o time_n call_v upon_o they_o for_o repentance_n yet_o now_o special_o he_o work_v upon_o their_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n for_o their_o affliction_n as_o common_o man_n when_o they_o be_v in_o affliction_n and_o heaviness_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o hear_v good_a admonition_n osiand_n 5._o quest._n v_o 4._o of_o their_o idol_n baalim_n and_o ashtaroth_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o baalim_n be_v the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n and_o ashtaroth_n be_v put_v in_o the_o feminine_a the_o name_n of_o their_o goddess_n vatab._n and_o augustine_n not_o much_o unlike_a say_v that_o baalim_n be_v their_o juppiters_n and_o ashtaroth_n their_o juno_n quest_n in_o judic._n 2._o cicero_n lib._n 3._o the_o nature_n dear_a say_v that_o astarte_n or_o astarate_v be_v one_o of_o the_o name_n of_o venus_n 3._o but_o ashtaroth_n be_v the_o peculiar_a idol_n of_o the_o zidonian_o 1._o king_n 11.5_o and_o of_o the_o philistines_n 1._o sam._n 31.10_o so_o call_v of_o the_o form_n because_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o sheep_n for_o so_o signify_v the_o word_n ashterah_n and_o hereof_o this_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n because_o of_o this_o idol_n there_o be_v a_o city_n call_v ashteroth_n carnaim_n gen._n 14.5_o which_o addition_n of_o karnaim_n signify_v bicornis_fw-la two_o horn_a it_o belong_v to_o manasseh_n josh._n 13.31_o and_o out_o of_o that_o tribe_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o levite_n the_o gershonite_n 1._o chron._n 6.71_o jun._n and_o masius_n in_o 12._o c._n josh._n 6._o quest._n v_o 3._o god_n only_o to_o be_v serve_v 1._o samuel_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o turn_v unto_o god_n with_o their_o whole_a heart_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v part_n of_o their_o heart_n unto_o the_o true_a god_n and_o part_n unto_o their_o false_a god_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v serve_v he_o with_o all_o their_o heart_n bor._n 2._o and_o beside_o as_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o but_o the_o true_a god_n serve_v so_o he_o will_v have_v the_o true_a god_n worship_v after_o a_o true_a and_o right_a manner_n not_o with_o any_o superstitious_a or_o false_a religion_n osiand_n 3._o this_o show_v that_o god_n will_v admit_v no_o partner_n in_o his_o worship_n and_o as_o it_o condemn_v the_o associate_a of_o heathen_a idol_n god_n and_o goddess_n in_o the_o divine_a worship_n so_o it_o make_v against_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o popish_a saint_n for_o god_n only_o must_v be_v serve_v the_o word_n be_v ghabad_v which_o the_o septuag_n interpret_v here_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o take_v away_o that_o fond_a distinction_n of_o the_o romanist_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o religious_a worship_n shall_v only_o be_v give_v unto_o god_n but_o religious_a service_n may_v be_v yield_v unto_o saint_n for_o out_o of_o this_o place_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o religious_a service_n be_v due_a only_a unto_o god_n and_o as_o here_o samuel_n say_v saint_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serve_v he_o only_o so_o our_o saviour_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o only_o shall_v thou_o worship_v math._n 4.10_o religious_a worship_n then_o and_o religious_a service_n be_v all_o one_o and_o only_o due_a unto_o god_n 7._o quest._n v_o 5._o of_o mizpeh_n whether_o samuel_n assemble_v israel_n 1._o there_o be_v diverse_a place_n call_v by_o this_o name_n there_o be_v a_o mizpeh_n in_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n 1._o sam._n 22.3_o a_o other_o lie_v under_o the_o hill_n hermon_n josh._n 11.3_o near_o unto_o the_o land_n of_o gilead_n which_o be_v that_o place_n where_o jakob_n and_o laban_n make_v a_o covenant_n gen._n 31.49_o there_o be_v a_o three_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n josh._n 15.38_o and_o a_o four_o in_o benjamin_n josh._n 18.28_o 2._o some_o of_o the_o rabbin_n think_v that_o this_o mizpeh_n be_v shiloh_n but_o that_o be_v not_o like_a for_o shiloh_n be_v now_o destroy_v because_o of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v desolate_a as_o the_o prophet_n show_v jerem._n 7.12_o 3._o this_o mizpeh_n be_v either_o that_o of_o judah_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o kiriathiearim_n where_o the_o ark_n now_o be_v or_o which_o be_v most_o like_a it_o be_v the_o other_o mizpeh_n of_o benjamin_n where_o they_o use_v to_o keep_v their_o assembly_n as_o
for_o the_o house_n of_o god_n jud._n 20.18_o as_o it_o be_v call_v beth_fw-mi jehovah_n the_o house_n of_o jehovah_n c._n 3.15_o so_o also_o c._n 10.3_o three_o man_n be_v say_v to_o go_v up_o to_o god_n to_o bethel_n that_o be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n for_o see_v the_o people_n have_v recourse_n and_o flock_v to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n be_v it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o samuel_n will_v omit_v to_o visit_v it_o in_o his_o circuit_n this_o read_n for_o these_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o usual_a interpretation_n which_o take_v bethel_n for_o a_o proper_a name_n here_o 16._o quest._n v_o 17._o of_o samuel_n retire_v to_o ramah_n 1._o some_o read_v for_o ramah_n ramatha_n chald._n lat._n some_o armathaim_n sep._n but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n be_v ramah_n josh._n 18.25_o ramatha_n be_v the_o hebrew_n inflexion_n of_o the_o word_n in_o construction_n with_o the_o paragogical_a addition_n of_o the_o letter_n he_o in_o the_o end_n 2._o but_o here_o this_o doubt_n arise_v how_o samuel_n can_v absent_v himself_o from_o the_o lord_n house_n &_o keep_v at_o ramah_n see_v he_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o god_n by_o his_o mother_n during_o his_o life_n c._n 1.28_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o samuel_n when_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o service_n be_v over_o to_o go_v unto_o his_o own_o house_n pelican_n but_o annahs_n vow_n be_v more_o strict_a for_o she_o do_v give_v he_o so_o unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v abide_v there_o for_o ever_o c._n 1.22_o and_o if_o he_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o his_o course_n of_o serve_v have_v be_v past_a he_o have_v be_v no_o more_o tie_v than_o other_o common_a levite_n 3._o therefore_o the_o better_a solution_n be_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v know_v to_o be_v at_o shiloh_n samuel_n be_v bind_v unto_o that_o place_n by_o his_o vow_n but_o now_o shiloh_n be_v desolate_a and_o no_o certain_a place_n appoint_v of_o god_n where_o the_o ark_n shall_v be_v settle_v samuel_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v free_v of_o his_o vow_n with_o the_o which_o necessity_n in_o this_o case_n dispense_v borr._n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o the_o son_n of_o rechab_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o father_n vow_n to_o dwell_v in_o tent_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o host_n of_o the_o chaldean_n have_v invade_v the_o land_n they_o go_v to_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n jerem._n 35.11_o 4._o further_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o vow_v so_o long_o hold_v till_o god_n pleasure_n be_v otherwise_o know_v samuel_n be_v now_o call_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n can_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n god_n therefore_o dispense_v with_o that_o vow_n mar._n 17._o quest._n v_o 17._o where_o samuel_n build_v the_o altar_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a by_o the_o law_n to_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n but_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v deut._n 12.14_o and_o consequent_o to_o build_v no_o altar_n but_o there_o therefore_o junius_n refer_v these_o word_n also_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n there_o unto_o the_o lord_n unto_o the_o antecedent_n further_a of_o namely_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o gen._n 10.12_o resen_fw-mi also_o between_o niniveh_n and_o caleh_n this_o be_v a_o great_a city_n that_o be_v niniveh_n and_o 1._o sam._n 27.8_o then_o david_n and_o his_o man_n invade_v the_o geshurite_n and_o the_o girzites_n and_o the_o amalekite_n for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o two_o first_o name_v inhabit_v the_o land_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o against_o this_o exposition_n these_o reason_n may_v be_v allege_v 1._o because_o in_o none_o of_o these_o place_n give_v in_o instance_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o which_o can_v be_v produce_v the_o further_a antecedent_n be_v so_o far_o remove_v by_o so_o many_o clause_n come_v between_o as_o in_o this_o place_n two_o whole_a verse_n almost_o be_v insert_v between_o bethel_n or_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o these_o word_n 2._o for_o that_o in_o those_o place_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sense_n enforce_v such_o relation_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o precedent_n part_v further_a off_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n here_o 3._o the_o restrictive_a or_o limit_v particle_n shun_v there_o be_v twice_o repeat_v before_o in_o this_o verse_n and_o apply_v to_o ramah_n show_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v here_o there_o be_v his_o house_n and_o there_o he_o judge_v israel_n and_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n there_o unto_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 2._o therefore_o the_o best_a answer_n be_v that_o because_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o certain_a place_n appoint_v where_o the_o ark_n shall_v continue_v it_o remain_v at_o this_o time_n in_o a_o private_a man_n house_n pelican_n and_o for_o that_o the_o tabernacle_n to_o the_o door_n whereof_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v bring_v levit._n 17.3_o and_o the_o ark_n be_v now_o asunder_o and_o in_o diverse_a place_n samuel_n may_v have_v this_o liberty_n to_o build_v a_o altar_n at_o ramah_n especial_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n and_o do_v it_o by_o a_o prophetical_a instinct_n osiander_n mar._n as_o elias_n the_o prophet_n build_v a_o altar_n 1._o king_n 18._o and_o see_v the_o ark_n be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o appear_z c._n 14.18_o if_o a_o altar_n can_v not_o be_v build_v but_o where_o the_o ark_n be_v for_o the_o time_n present_a it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o that_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n may_v be_v sometime_o remove_v to_o ramah_n as_o saul_n have_v the_o ark_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o erect_v a_o altar_n c._n 14.35_o but_o i_o rather_o insist_v upon_o the_o two_o former_a answer_n the_o divulsion_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o ark_n from_o the_o tabernacle_n no_o certain_a place_n be_v yet_o appoint_v for_o the_o resiance_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o prophetical_a and_o extraordinary_a direction_n that_o samuel_n have_v chap._n viii_o 1._o quest._n v_o 2._o of_o the_o place_n where_o samuel_n appoint_v his_o son_n to_o be_v judge_n 1._o because_o beersheba_n only_o be_v name_v some_o think_v that_o both_o his_o son_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v judge_n either_o because_o that_o city_n be_v in_o the_o remote_a corner_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o land_n whether_o samuel_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o old_a age_n can_v not_o travail_v in_o person_n borr._n or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o confine_n and_o border_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o so_o have_v more_o need_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n osiand_n or_o they_o be_v unjust_a judge_n may_v choose_v that_o place_n to_o weary_a the_o people_n with_o long_a travail_n pelican_n but_o see_v they_o be_v depute_v by_o their_o father_n it_o be_v like_a that_o he_o will_v have_v assign_v they_o to_o some_o convenient_a place_n whether_o the_o people_n may_v resort_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o not_o set_v they_o in_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v his_o two_o son_n be_v limit_v to_o one_o place_n they_o be_v divide_v may_v better_o dispatch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o josephus_n therefore_o think_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v judge_n in_o bethel_n the_o other_o in_o beershebah_n but_o see_v no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o bethel_n in_o the_o text_n that_o conjecture_n have_v no_o warrant_n or_o certainty_n 3._o therefore_o junius_n opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o meaning_n be_v they_o be_v set_v judge_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n from_o dan_n to_o beershebah_n which_o be_v the_o two_o extreme_a town_n of_o the_o land_n and_o dan_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o like_a place_n jud._n 20.1_o here_o be_v omit_v by_o a_o certain_a synecdoche_n one_o opposite_a part_n comprehend_v the_o other_o 4._o samuel_n in_o make_v his_o son_n judge_n offend_v two_o way_n both_o because_o he_o consult_v not_o with_o god_n and_o he_o have_v no_o example_n for_o it_o for_o neither_o moses_n nor_o gedeon_n or_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n appoint_v their_o son_n mar._n 2._o quest._n v_o 6._o whether_o the_o people_n sin_v in_o ask_v a_o king_n 1._o if_o they_o have_v simple_o desire_v a_o king_n to_o be_v give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n deut._n 17.15_o that_o shall_v govern_v they_o in_o equity_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o fear_v god_n they_o then_o have_v not_o offend_v but_o now_o they_o do_v ask_v a_o king_n of_o a_o preposterous_a desire_n only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v like_a unto_o other_o
ramah_n make_v both_o of_o they_o proper_a name_n gibeah_n and_o ramah_n so_o read_v the_o most_o but_o gibeah_n and_o ramah_n be_v far_o a_o sunder_a for_o saul_n dwell_v in_o gibeah_n of_o benjamin_n call_v also_o gibeah_n of_o saul_n and_o samuel_n dwell_v at_o ramah_n 1._o sam._n 15.34_o therefore_o junius_n read_v better_a in_o the_o high_a place_n at_o gibeah_n and_o so_o vatablus_n retain_v the_o proper_a name_n in_o his_o translation_n yet_o in_o his_o annotation_n take_v it_o for_o a_o high_a place_n in_o gibeah_n 2._o some_o do_v take_v gibeah_n not_o for_o a_o proper_a name_n but_o translate_v in_o the_o hill_n sept._n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o gibeah_n be_v the_o place_n where_o saul_n house_n be_v 3._o therefore_o the_o best_a read_n be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o for_o a_o proper_a name_n gibeah_n the_o other_o appellative_o for_o the_o high_a place_n in_o gibeah_n 4._o and_o the_o word_n translate_v a_o tree_n proper_o signify_v a_o wood_n or_o grove_n eeshel_n as_o gen._n 21.33_o abraham_n plant_v a_o grove_n rather_o than_o a_o tree_n so_o read_v also_o the_o latin_a translator_n sub_fw-la nemore_fw-la under_o a_o grove_n or_o wood_n jun._n 7._o quest._n v_o 7._o of_o saul_n oration_n to_o his_o servant_n 1._o saul_n speech_n unto_o his_o servant_n be_v full_a of_o dissimulation_n and_o hypocrisy_n for_o therein_o he_o show_v first_o his_o cruelty_n that_o charge_v his_o servant_n with_o negligence_n and_o unfaithfulnes_n towards_o he_o because_o they_o be_v no_o more_o eager_a in_o pursue_v of_o david_n who_o be_v indeed_o too_o much_o estrange_v from_o david_n and_o addict_v to_o saul_n but_o thus_o the_o wicked_a mislike_n all_o those_o that_o run_v not_o together_o with_o they_o step_n by_o step_n as_o s._n peter_n say_v they_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o you_o run_v not_o with_o they_o to_o the_o same_o excess_n of_o riot_n therefore_o speak_v they_o evil_a of_o you_o 1._o pet._n 4.3_o second_o his_o flattery_n appear_v he_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o field_n and_o vineyard_n and_o office_n which_o david_n have_v not_o to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o but_o he_o have_v as_o samuel_n have_v foretell_v before_o that_o their_o king_n shall_v take_v from_o the_o people_n their_o vineyard_n and_o olive_n ground_n and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n so_o tyrant_n counterfeit_v the_o liberality_n and_o bounty_n of_o good_a prince_n use_v by_o liberal_a reward_n and_o gift_n to_o tie_v man_n unto_o they_o as_o cesar_n when_o he_o have_v overcome_v pompey_n give_v so_o much_o to_o the_o soldier_n as_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o empty_a the_o common_a treasury_n mar._n three_o he_o tell_v many_o untruth_n as_o that_o david_n do_v lay_v wait_n for_o he_o whereas_o he_o do_v seek_v david_n life_n that_o jonathan_n his_o son_n conspire_v with_o david_n whereas_o he_o be_v only_o his_o faithful_a friend_n in_o lawful_a thing_n mar._n 2._o here_o in_o saul_n we_o have_v a_o image_n of_o the_o antichrist_n of_o rome_n who_o call_v his_o counsel_n and_o synod_n saul_n as_o saul_n do_v to_o suppress_v david_n that_o be_v the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o say_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o saul_n do_v that_o he_o have_v cardinalship_n abbey_n provincialship_n and_o other_o such_o dignity_n to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o whereas_o among_o the_o protestant_n they_o expect_v no_o such_o thing_n mart._n 8._o quest._n v_o 9_o of_o doegs_n malicious_a accusation_n 1._o it_o be_v better_a read_v doeg_n who_o stand_v among_o the_o servant_n of_o saul_n i.u.l._n then_o appoint_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o saul_n b._n or_o set_v over_o the_o servant_n of_o saul_n g.a.p.c._n or_o set_v over_o the_o ass_n of_o saul_n s._n for_o the_o word_n natzab_n be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n &_o with_o the_o same_o construction_n v_o 7._o saul_n say_v to_o his_o servant_n that_o stand_v about_o he_o yet_o it_o appear_v c._n 21.7_o that_o doeg_n be_v set_v over_o saul_n shepherd_n or_o herdsman_n 2._o this_o doeg_n be_v a_o edomite_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o david_n a_o true_a israelite_n as_o esau_n before_o be_v to_o israel_n wherein_o he_o do_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o right_a edomite_n or_o esavite_n 3._o doeg_n in_o this_o his_o tale_n show_v his_o malice_n in_o that_o he_o take_v all_o that_o david_n do_v in_o the_o worst_a part_n conceal_v that_o which_o may_v make_v for_o david_n and_o ahimelech_n and_o urge_v that_o which_o be_v against_o he_o he_o make_v mention_v how_o ahimelech_n consult_v with_o god_n for_o david_n but_o show_v not_o wherein_o as_o how_o by_o god_n direction_n he_o give_v he_o the_o shewbread_n and_o the_o sword_n jun._n beside_o he_o be_v a_o manifest_a liar_n and_o false_a accuser_n as_o david_n charge_v he_o thou_o do_v love_v evil_a more_o than_o good_a and_o lie_v more_o than_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n psal._n 52.3_o and_o herein_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n accuse_v ahimelech_n and_o david_n as_o conspirer_n against_o the_o king_n as_o saul_n upon_o his_o information_n charge_v the_o priest_n v_o 11._o mar._n further_n he_o show_v himself_o a_o flatterer_n call_v david_n the_o son_n of_o ishai_n in_o disdain_n as_o saul_n use_v to_o call_v he_o therein_o conform_v himself_o unto_o saul_n humour_n 4._o so_o this_o doeg_n intend_v nothing_o but_o to_o make_v himself_o great_a and_o grow_v in_o honour_n and_o wealth_n and_o credit_n with_o saul_n though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o overthrow_n of_o other_o as_o david_n charge_v he_o that_o he_o trust_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o riches_n psal._n 52._o but_o david_n propehsy_v of_o his_o end_n god_n shall_v destroy_v thou_o for_o ever_o he_o shall_v take_v and_o pluck_v thou_o out_o of_o thy_o tabernacle_n and_o root_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n psal._n 52.6_o let_v all_o such_o doegs_n that_o incense_v prince_n against_o the_o minister_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o false_o accuse_v they_o under_o the_o show_n and_o pretext_n of_o obedience_n take_v heed_n by_o this_o example_n lest_o the_o lord_n cut_v they_o off_o as_o he_o do_v doeg_n mar._n 9_o quest._n v_o 13._o of_o saul_n speech_n to_o ahimelech_n 1._o saul_n against_o all_o right_n be_v both_o the_o accuser_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o judge_n mar._n yet_o he_o send_v for_o he_o under_o colour_n of_o justice_n not_o intend_v to_o spare_v he_o what_o just_a defence_n so_o ever_o he_o make_v osiand_n 2._o saul_n object_v two_o thing_n unto_o ahimelech_n condemn_v he_o for_o that_o wherein_o he_o do_v well_o both_o show_v his_o love_n &_o charity_n in_o relieve_v david_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o distress_n &_o his_o piety_n in_o consult_v with_o god_n for_o he_o for_o saul_n that_o care_v more_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o soothsayer_n and_o witch_n then_o for_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n mislike_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v recourse_n unto_o god_n bor._n 3._o though_o saul_n herein_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o god_n against_o the_o house_n of_o eli_n yet_o his_o sin_n and_o cruelty_n be_v no_o way_n thereby_o excuse_v see_v in_o he_o it_o proceed_v only_o from_o malice_n borr._n 4._o though_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o thing_n be_v innocent_a yet_o there_o may_v be_v other_o cause_n why_o the_o lord_n suffer_v this_o judgement_n to_o fall_v upon_o he_o as_o often_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o which_o be_v innocent_a in_o that_o for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v be_v judge_v in_o the_o secret_a justice_n of_o god_n for_o other_o some_o precedent_a sin_n mar._n 5._o who_o it_o be_v that_o now_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o consult_v with_o the_o lord_n oracle_n in_o his_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a even_o that_o antichrist_n of_o rome_n which_o object_v heresy_n and_o rebellion_n unto_o those_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o answer_n and_o oracle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o chief_a shepherd_n of_o our_o soul_n borr._n 10._o quest._n v_o 14._o of_o ahimelechs_n defence_n against_o the_o accusation_n of_o saul_n 1._o ahimelech_n confess_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v object_v but_o he_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v do_v to_o any_o such_o end_n to_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o of_o his_o fact_n he_o allege_v three_o reason_n first_o from_o the_o faithful_a service_n which_o david_n have_v perform_v to_o the_o king_n &_o therefore_o he_o know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v no_o reason_n but_o to_o help_v he_o second_o because_o he_o be_v the_o king_n son_n in_o law_n three_o because_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n he_o have_v oftentimes_o ask_v counsel_n for_o he_o say_v have_v i_o this_o day_n first_o begin_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o god_n for_o he_o for_o