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word_n person_n son_n trinity_n 3,993 5 9.6731 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57655 Leviathan drawn out with a hook, or, Animadversions upon Mr. Hobbs his Leviathan by Alex. Rosse. Ross, Alexander, 1591-1654. 1653 (1653) Wing R1960; ESTC R1490 70,857 139

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reason_n and_o experience_n for_o there_o be_v few_o so_o foolish_a that_o have_v not_o rather_o govern_v themselves_o then_o be_v govern_v answ._n though_o all_o man_n be_v equal_a by_o nature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o accidental_a perfection_n we_o find_v the_o contrary_a for_o some_o be_v by_o nature_n blind_a some_o deaf_a some_o dumb_a some_o lame_a and_o deform_a some_o dull_a foolish_a and_o stupid_a i_o will_v know_v then_o whether_o a_o fool_n who_o body_n be_v strong_a and_o judgement_n weak_a be_v natural_o apt_a to_o command_v or_o to_o serve_v and_o whether_o he_o who_o be_v of_o a_o weak_a body_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a judgement_n be_v not_o fit_v by_o nature_n rather_o to_o command_v then_o to_o serve_v mr._n hobbs_n say_v that_o there_o be_v few_o so_o foolish_a which_o have_v not_o rather_o govern_v themselves_o then_o be_v govern_v but_o i_o say_v that_o whosoever_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o 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god_n word_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n he_o may_v prove_v that_o aristotle_n logic_n or_o hippocrate_n aphorism_n be_v the_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n for_o in_o they_o be_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o be_v not_o peter_n reason_n contrary_a to_o god_n word_n when_o he_o will_v have_v dissuade_v christ_n from_o suffer_v whereas_o all_o the_o prophet_n have_v speak_v that_o christ_n ought_v to_o have_v suffer_v those_o thing_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o glory_n luke_n 24._o 26._o and_o no_o less_o weak_a be_v his_o argument_n cap._n 32._o by_o which_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o divine_a dream_n be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o win_v belief_n from_o any_o man_n that_o know_v dream_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n natural_a and_o may_v proceed_v from_o former_a thought_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v that_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o win_v belief_n from_o we_o see_v the_o prophet_n say_v all_o man_n be_v liar_n what_o if_o it_o have_v say_v that_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v liar_n there_o have_v be_v less_o reason_n to_o have_v infer_v that_o the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n be_v such_o and_o yet_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v infer_v that_o because_o dream_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n natural_a therefore_o divine_a dream_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n that_o such_o dream_n be_v of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o win_v belief_n be_v plain_a by_o the_o dream_n of_o joseph_n jacob_n son_n and_o joseph_n the_o husband_n of_o mary_n with_o divers_a other_o in_o scripture_n cap._n 33._o he_o be_v trouble_v that_o moses_n before_o his_o death_n shall_v write_v that_o he_o die_v and_o that_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v not_o know_v to_o this_o day_n but_o in_o this_o he_o trouble_v himself_o needless_o for_o he_o write_v of_o his_o death_n and_o sepulchre_n by_o anticipation_n which_o be_v a_o usual_a way_n of_o writing_n among_o some_o beside_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n be_v that_o josua_n write_v that_o last_o chapter_n of_o deuteronomy_n long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n cap._n 33._o so_o he_o be_v trouble_v about_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n gen._n 12._o 6._o which_o be_v and_o the_o canaanite_n be_v then_o in_o the_o land_n hence_o he_o infer_v that_o moses_n write_v not_o that_o book_n but_o one_o who_o write_v when_o the_o canaanite_n be_v not_o in_o the_o land_n for_o moses_n die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o it_o but_o i_o say_v that_o if_o the_o canaanite_n be_v not_o in_o the_o land_n when_o he_o write_v these_o word_n the_o canaanite_n be_v then_o in_o the_o land_n he_o write_v a_o lie_n but_o indeed_o moses_n write_v the_o history_n and_o write_v no_o way_n absurd_o in_o show_v that_o the_o canaanite_n be_v then_o in_o the_o land_n but_o purposely_o to_o let_v we_o see_v the_o condition_n of_o god_n child_n in_o this_o life_n who_o though_o they_o have_v right_a to_o all_o they_o enjoy_v yet_o the_o wicked_a keep_v they_o under_o and_o they_o live_v in_o fear_n still_o of_o their_o enemy_n as_o abraham_n do_v of_o the_o canaanite_n who_o domineer_v in_o that_o land_n which_o abraham_n receive_v from_o god_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o receive_v it_o such_o like_a exception_n he_o make_v against_o some_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o they_o be_v of_o no_o moment_n or_o validity_n therefore_o i_o will_v spend_v no_o paper_n nor_o time_n in_o their_o refuration_n in_o his_o thirty_o four_o chapter_n 34._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o be_v not_o also_o a_o body_n and_o that_o body_n be_v call_v substance_n because_o subject_a to_o various_a accident_n and_o that_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v a_o incorporeal_a body_n if_o there_o be_v no_o real_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o body_n than_o the_o universe_n be_v not_o universe_n but_o a_o imperfect_a system_fw-la as_o d●ficien●_n in_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o create_a entities●_n to_o wit_n incorporeal_a substance_n but_o god_n make_v the_o world_n perfect_a consist_v both_o of_o material_a and_o immaterial_a substance_n such_o be_v angel_n and_o man_n soul_n which_o be_v neither_o corporeal_a in_o their_o be_v nor_o operation_n for_o if_o they_o be_v corporeal_a they_o must_v be_v mortal_a and_o corruptible_a and_o compound_v at_o least_o of_o matter_n and_o form_n they_o must_v be_v also_o quantitative_a local_a by_o circumscription_n and_o movable_a by_o physical_a motion_n all_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o if_o a_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o body_n be_v than_o he_o must_v make_v god_n corporeal_a for_o he_o be_v a_o substance_n now_o to_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v call_v substance_n because_o subject_a to_o change_n be_v vain_a for_o substance_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o subsist_v by_o themselves_o and_o not_o in_o another_o entity_n as_o accident_n do_v beside_o accident_n may_v be_v call_v subject_n because_o one_o accident_n may_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o as_o the_o superficies_fw-la of_o a_o wall_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o colour_n but_o accident_n can_v never_o be_v call_v substance_n for_o they_o can_v subsist_v of_o themselve●_z by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n gen._n 1._o 2._o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v mean_v a_o wind_n because_o if_o god_n himself_o be_v understand_v than_o motion_n must_v be_v attribute_v to_o he_o and_o place_n i_o know_v in_o this_o he_o follow_v tertullian_n opinion_n but_o the_o church_n have_v constant_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v mean_v not_o a_o wind_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o which_o place_n they_o both_o prove_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o first_o person_n be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n elo●●m_fw-la the_o second_o by_o the_o word_n berish_v or_o beginning_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o word_n ruah_n or_o spirit_n they_o also_o by_o the_o same_o place_n prove_v the_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o water_n of_o which_o sacrament_n the_o spirit_n move_v as_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v childish_a to_o think_v that_o a_o wind_n shall_v be_v there_o mean_v for_o what_o use_n can_v there_o be_v of_o a_o wind_n then_o before_o the_o creature_n be_v produce_v and_o whereas_o he_o be_v afraid_a to_o ascribe_v motion_n and_o place_n to_o god_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v not_o well_o observe_v the_o scripture_n phrase_n which_o ordinary_o speak_v of_o god_n anthropopathos_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n therefore_o he_o be_v say_v sometime_o to_o speak_v to_o see_v to_o hear_v to_o descend_v to_o laugh_v to_o be_v angry_a to_o greet_v to_o rejoice_v and_o in_o this_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n he_o be_v say_v to_o speak_v to_o bless_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o garden_n to_o examine_v adam_n to_o condemn_v the_o serpent_n etc._n etc._n now_o whereas_o mr._n hobbs_n say_v that_o the_o spirit_n here_o mention_v be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o gen._n 8._o 1._o i_o will_v bring_v my_o spirit_n upon_o the_o earth_n he_o be_v mistake_v and_o misalledge_v the_o word_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v write_v and_o god_n make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n for_o wind_n in_o scripture_n be_v never_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o spirit_n then_o that_o dry_v up_o the_o water_n of_o the_o flood_n be_v the_o same_o that_o afterwards_o divide_v the_o red_a sea_n for_o moses_n and_o the_o israelite_n to_o pass_v through_o to_o wit_n a_o dry_a wind_n which_o god_n have_v raise_v he_o say_v the_o word_n ghost_n signify_v nothing_o but_o the_o imaginary_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o there_o he_o be_v also_o mistake_v for_o it_o signify_v a_o real_a immaterial_a substance_n which_o we_o call_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n spirit_n and_o so_o it_o be_v always_o use_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o at_o this_o day_n gheest_n and_o gheist_n in_o low_a and_o high_a dutch_a do_v signify_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o spirit_n cap._n 34._o when_o christ_n walk_v on_o the_o water_n the_o disciple_n think_v they_o have_v see_v a_o spirit_n or_o phantasm_n which_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o aerial_a body_n but_o i_o wonder_v who_o ever_o see_v a_o aerial_a body_n the_o two_o grosser_n element_n be_v visible_a to_o we_o but_o not_o the_o two_o superior_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o subtlety_n and_o purity_n and_o he_o be_v deceive_v also_o in_o say_v that_o the_o delusion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o common_a to_o many_o at_o once_o for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o divers_a man_n together_o have_v see_v imaginary_a castle_n temple_n arm_a man_n and_o such_o like_a apparition_n in_o the_o cloud_n now_o spirit_n or_o angel_n have_v be_v
our_o saviour_n do_v acknowledge_v by_o pay_v tribute_n and_o counsel_v to_o give_v to_o caesar_n that_o which_o be_v caesar_n he_o cap._n 42_o will_v not_o have_v excommunication_n to_o be_v a_o punishment_n but_o only_o a_o denounce_n of_o punishment_n that_o christ_n shall_v inflict_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o i_o say_v that_o excommunication_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a denounce_v but_o a_o real_a suffering_n of_o punishment_n and_o of_o such_o a_o punishment_n as_o be_v most_o grievous_a to_o wit_n a_o ●_z paration_n from_o god_n people_n and_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o enjoy_v for_o if_o the_o abstenti_fw-la in_o the_o prin●itive_a church_n hold_v it_o a_o great_a punishment_n to_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o a_o whíle_n how_o much_o more_o grievous_a be_v it_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o all_o the_o privilege_n which_o they_o do_v now_o and_o shall_v hereafter_o enjoy_v he_o deny_v cap._n 42._o that_o there_o be_v any_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n among_o man_n in_o this_o world_n this_o he_o gronnd_v upon_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n second_o there_o be_v no_o man_n on_o earth_n who_o body_n be_v spiritual_a these_o reason_n be_v very_o weak_a for_o first_o because_o a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n and_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v the_o same_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n among_o man_n which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n here_o where_o christ_n reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o faithful_a people_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o this_o world_n as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o and_o of_o this_o kingdom_n our_o saviour_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v within_o you_o luke_n 17._o 21_o which_o consist_v in_o righteousness_n peace_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n rom._n 14._o 17._o second_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o here_o a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n because_o man_n body_n be_v not_o spiritual_a be_v ridiculous_a for_o christ_n subject_n here_o be_v spiritual_a though_o their_o body_n be_v corporeal_a because_o they_o be_v animate_v regulate_v direct_v by_o the_o spirit_n they_o be_v regenerate_v by_o the_o spirit_n john_n 3._o they_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n rom._n 8._o the_o spirit_n help_v their_o in●irmities_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o pray_v rom._n 8._o the_o holy_a spirit_n dwell_v in_o they_o 2_o tim._n 1._o 14._o god_n have_v give_v they_o of_o his_o spirit_n 1_o john_n 4._o 13._o they_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o promise_n ephes._n 1._o 13._o they_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v love_n joy_n peace_n long-suffering_a etc._n etc._n gal._n 5._o 22._o therefore_o christ_n subject_n though_o they_o be_v here_o clothe_v with_o flesh_n yet_o be_v call_v spiritual_a gall_n 6._o 1._o yo●_z which_o be_v spiritual_a restore_v such_o a_o one_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n these_o be_v distinguish_v fro●_n carnal_a or_o natural_a man_n 1_o cor_n 3._o 1._o i_o can_v not_o speak_v to_o you_o brethren_n as_o to_o spiritual_a man_n but_o as_o to_o carnal_a so_o 1_o cor._n 2._o 14_o 15._o the_o natural_a man_n perceive_v not_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o he_o that_o be_v spiritual_a discern_v all_o thing_n so_o their_o seed_n be_v spiritual_a 1._o cor._n 9_o 11._o their_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v spiritual_a 1_o cor._n 10._o 3_o 4._o their_o song_n be_v spiritual_a eph._n 5._o 19_o their_o house_n be_v spiritual_a a_o pet._n 2._o 5._o and_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v spiritual_a 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o can_v we_o say_v then_o that_o christ_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v not_o spiritual_a he_o cap._n 42_o ●_z will_v not_o have_v the_o member_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o depend_v one_o of_o another_o but_o to_o cohere_v together_o they_o depend_v only_o say_v he_o on_o the_o sovereign_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n on_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o there_o be_v a_o dependence_n as_o well_o as_o a_o coherence_n in_o a_o dead_a body_n there_o be_v a_o coherence_n of_o member_n but_o no_o dependence_n in_o a_o live_a body_n there_o be_v both_o though_o the_o body_n depend_v on_o the_o soul_n it_o will_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o member_n do_v not_o depend_v one_o of_o another_o for_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n depend_v on_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v ●ed_a by_o it_o and_o it_o depend_v on_o they_o to_o be_v defend_v provide_v and_o carry_v by_o they_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o member_n so_o in_o a_o common-wealth●_n the_o sovereign_n depend_v on_o the_o people_n for_o assistance_n maintenance_n and_o defence_n they_o depend_v on_o he_o for_o counsel_n government_n and_o peace_n the_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n depend_v on_o the_o clothy_a for_o clothes_n on_o the_o husbandman_n for_o food_n on_o the_o physician_n for_o health_n on_o the_o divine_a for_o instruction_n on_o the_o lawyer_n for_o counsel_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o depend_v on_o each_o other_o heresy_n say_v he_o cap._n 42._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o private_a opinion_n obstinate_o maintain_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n which_o the_o public_a person_n bathe_v command_v to_o be_v teach_v hence_o a_o opinion_n public_o appoint_v to_o be_v teach_v can_v be_v heresy_n nor_o the_o prince_n that_o authorize_v they_o heretic_n it_o seem_v then_o by_o this_o definition_n that_o ariani●m_a be_v only_o a_o heresy_n whil●t_v it_o be_v maintain_v by_o arius_n a_o private_a person_n but_o when_o it_o be_v anthorise_v public_o by_o the_o arian_n prince_n it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o heresy_n and_o so_o now_o not_o arius_n but_o athanasius_n that_o oppose_v it_o must_v be_v call_v a_o heretic_n by_o mr._n hobbs_n contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o learned_a man_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n hitherto_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o mahometan_n who_o profess_v at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o damnable_a doctrine_n of_o arius_n be_v not_o heretic_n but_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o dominion_n who_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n these_o be_v your_o heretic_n mr._n hobbs_n by_o this_o your_o definition_n you_o may_v call_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n heretic_n for_o they_o hold_v doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o tradition_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o as_o you_o say_v sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n it_o be_v not_o the_o person_n private_a or_o public_a that_o make_v a_o heretic_n but_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n maintain_v obstinate_o for_o sini●trous_a end_n as_o lucre_n honour_n etc._n etc._n that_o make_v heresy_n a_o private_a man_n may_v maintain_v a_o opinion_n in_o philosophy_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o no_o heretic_n in_o this_o because_o he_o hold_v nothing_o against_o our_o christian_a faith_n his_o opinion_n may_v be_v erroneous_a but_o not_o heretical_a in_o his_o three_o and_o forty_o chapter_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n ever_o since_o christ_n time_n have_v have_v for_o foundation_n the_o reputation_n of_o pastor_n and_o authority_n of_o christian_a sovereign_n this_o be_v to_o build_v our_o faith_n upon_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n which_o with_o every_o blast_n will_v be_v overt●rned_v the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n of_o man_n be_v but_o arm_n of_o flesh_n and_o break_a reed_n to_o rely_v upon_o these_o may_v be_v motive_n to_o induceus_n to_o give_v our_o assent_n as_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o woman_n john_n 4._o induce_v many_o of_o the_o samaritan_n of_o that_o city_n to_o believe_v on_o christ_n but_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v christ_n himself_o who_o bestow_v that_o gift_n upon_o they_o as_o he_o do_v upon_o we_o and_o how_o can_v man_n reputation_n or_o authority_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o which_o exceed_v all_o human_a reason_n and_o capacity_n but_o such_o be_v faith_n beside_o faith_n itself_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n for_o we_o be_v both_o justify_v and_o save_v by_o faith_n but_o if_o man_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o faith_n he_o must_v also_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o j●stification_n and_o salvation_n and_o so_o christ_n die_v and_o rise_v in_o vain_a but_o the_o apostle_n show_v we_o the_o true_a foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o these_o word_n for_o other_o foundation_n can●no_fw-mi man_n lay_v they_o that_o be_v lay_v which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 11._o