the minde of man and therefore Light for saith the definition Whatsoever doth manifest that is light Fourthly There is in all men a light within but not in your sense for although in Adams fall we were all totally darkness it self yet I say there is a light which enlighteneth every man which commeth into the World which is the Spirit of God the third Elohim and he doth write the effect of the Law of God in the hearts of all men from whence they do by nature the things contained in the Law which as saith the Text shew the effect of the Law written in their hearts and it was written to this end that from this Light within suitable to that Light without Gods Word namely the Scriptures they might come to Christ that he might give them life or on the contrary if then by custom in sin extinguish this light within this will leave them in their own Consciences without excuse as is at large amplified in all my three Treatises but your light within you is a lye and you have extinguished that good light which was written within you And you are become dead in sins and trespasses to come to Christ for you deny him and say the light in you is Christ and you deny the Scriptures to be Gods word you also deny the Trinity and consequently you deny God himself and therefore as our Saviour saith If the light that is in thee be darkness Mat. 6.23 how great is that darkness And now I come to the fifth general point which is you affirm the Scriptures are true as a witness-bearer or declarer of that light in man which you call Christ in answer to which I deny that the Scriptures are a witness-bearer to your light within which is your Idoll stiled by the several names aforesaid for if it should beare witness to your foolery it should witness it self to be no word of God and also that the Lord Jesus personally God-man blessed for ever more is not the Son of God and so it should contradict what it self affirms Also it should deny what it self affirms that is that Jehovah our Elohims is one Iehovah as doth your light within which Mystery of Iniquity you varnish over with the words of the Scriptures in an injurious and uncouth sense as do our Gipseys and Canting-beggars who leave their native language as do you the native sense of the Scriptures and onely use the termes and you had need put glorious titles upon it and when you have done all it is nothing else but a painted Sepulchre and nothing but stench and rottenness wherefore you gild it over with your sufferings and imprisonments writing your selves persecuted Saints truly if you and your Companions be Saints you are of the Pope or the Devils canonizing for I am sure that God never owned any man to be holy that ever denyed the holy Scriptures to be his word or that denyed the second Elohim to assume humane nature and so became personally God-man and to be his seventh meanes as is proved in my second Treatise or that ever denyed the Trinity which is to deny God himself Jehovah our Elohim to be one Jehovah And if the Lord Jesus Christ commanded Peter who was a Saint get thee behinde me Satan in reference to the temptation which Peter unawares tempted him unto then much more will he judge you to be the Children of the Devil whose works ye will do as did your Father the Devil when he alleaged the Scriptures to Christ tempting him to throw himself off from the Temple that he might destroy himself so you bring in the Scriptures a witness-bearer to the lying light within you but it is to destroy and dissolve the Scriptures from being Gods word to make that good that there is no sure word of God but that lying light of yours within you for you deny the second person in Trinity to be the increate word mentioned in 1 John 1. and the Scriptures to be Gods word also you deny the Trinity consequently you deny Jehovah our Elohims to be one Jehovah consequently you leave no God at all but your light within which you call by the name of God in divers places of your Book Lastly you affirm That Gods Word the Light in man was long before the Scriptures but having so largely proved this Word of God within you to be no more nor lesse then a lye this last point of yours needs no answer at all nevertheless I grant your Word of God to be long before the Scriptures were For your Father the Devil was a lyer from the beginning and it was long after the Devil was first a lyer Joh. 8.44 that Moses began the Scriptures and your quotations of Scripture in the margent of your Book are numerous and all is but to guild over your Idol Light within and although you give us number yet you give us no weight of truth even as you give us antiquity but no verity And although you undervalue the Antiquity of the Scriptures yet it declares a truth unto us more ancient then you or your Fathers lies that is what the Elohims speak each to other and said Let us make man in our Image Also it tells what God said to man having made him the Elohims said unto him Be fruitful and multiply and the Elohims said Behold I have given unto you every Tree bearing seed Gen. 1.26 27 28 29. Gen. 2.16 c. Jehovah Elohim commanded the man saying Of every Tree of the Garden c. Also the Scriptures tell us of divers things long before themselves were written That the Word of God after the fall was manifested to Adam and his Wife Gen. 3.8 9. and also that Jehovah manifested himself to Cain by his Word three times and also that the Word of Jehovah came to Noah Gen. 4.6.9 13. and so to Abraham and others I would ask you this Question Can your Light within tell you any of all this if the Scriptures had not told it first and yet you would fain make us beleeve that that Light is the onely word of God and Scripture and that is the reason you endevour so much to dissolve our Scriptures but in all this you do but wash the Blackamore and make a night-cap for the Moon for that which our Lord Jesus Christ saith shall stand firm Heaven and Earth shall passe away but my word shall not passe away And as he saith in the forecited Text Luk. 24.33 and the Scriptures cannot be dissolved And for all your Light within which you call your God and unbeleeve the Scriptures yet God will make his Word good upon you and all your Companions He that beleeveth shall be saved He that beleeveth not shall be damned Mar. 16.16 And truly whereas you put this title upon your Book The Resurrection of John Lilburn you should rather have put it thus The perverting of John Lilburn in order to his destruction if God
nature not meaning those former graces wrought in them by the word and Spirit of God But they fansie themselves to be the divine Essence essentially the one Iehovah this they name also by a light within them but do you be sure to make Christ your Religion who is personally God-man and none other and depend upon his righteousness imputed onely for Gods gift of eternal life Also beware ye destroy not that inherent righteousness which is in you for that is the Temple of the Holy Ghost Wherefore give all diligence to make your Calling and Election sure because God if you so do by an act of merciful justice will establish you and keep you that you shall never fall totally nor finally to be seemingly deified Angels of light but indeed and in truth Angels of darkness the Children of the Devil a cursed crew of Familists who scornfully despise the sacred Ministery of Jesus Christ stilling the holy Ministers Priests and the godly which wait at wisdoms gates to be taught by Christ by their Ministery they stile them Priest-ridden fellows and stile the sacred Oracles of God to be but a dead letter and from beneath therefore O you Saints of God which yet rightly beleeve take heed of turning your graces which God hath endued you with into wantonness by a filthy greedy covetousness under a proud formality in Religion to walk after the flesh for by the just judgement of God at this time upon the Churches of Christ for so doing from amongst you and of you do arise these monstrous blasphemous Beasts the most dangerous Antichrist that ever was within the confines of Christendom therefore I say take heed for there may a time come upon you that yet stand for quenching the Spirit and loosing your first love and for making ship-wrack of that Faith and Conscience that once was good and for destroying the Temple of God which is holy which Temple ye are he will destroy you And the Text subjoynes these words speaking to the Saints Let no man deceive himself because then you are in the high way to the impardonable sin and then ye shall never beleeve more the sacred truth of God though never so cleared unto you for then God will deny you the gift of faith and then your damnation sleepeth not though you should deny as do the Familists No man shall be damned or saved Judas shall be in as good a case as Peter for say they all shall be turned into the divine Essence of the one Jehovah yet know this that the one Jehovah will not deny himself in his word of truth but make his final end good upon all flesh except as is excepted that is the case of dying in infancy that is every man according to his works that he hath done in the body whether it be good or whether it be evil that is some to be Vessels of dishonour to eternity and some to be for honour to eternity And Heaven and Earth shall fail before one jot or tittle of this truth shall fall short of what God hath said for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it as at large is proved in the 12. Chapter of my second Treatise CHAP. XIII Containing an answer to Lieut. Col. John Lilburn his six particulars viz. FIrst You deny the Trinity Secondly You deny the Scriptures to be the word of God Thirdly You deny there is any word of God but that light which is in man Fourthly You affirm in your Book Pag. 16. that that light in man is as the light is in God himself in whom is no darkness at all Fifthly You affirm the Scriptures are true as a witness-bearer or declarer of that light in man which you call Christ Sixthly You affirm Gods word the light in man was long before the Scriptures To the first I answer and thus I prove the Trinity Hear O Israel the Lord our God is one Lord Deut. 6.4 and I told you the word Lord Deut. 6.4 twice in this Text was by the care of the Translators of the Bible ordered to be printed in Capital letters purposely to notifie unto the people that the word Lord in the Original was Jehovah as I have heard Doctor Gouge unfold many years agoe whereupon I told you that you must read the Verse thus Hear O Israel Jehovah our Elohims is one Jehovah so that here is Trinity in Unity and Unity in Trinity Also I told you Gen. 1.26 the Elohims spake each to other and said Let us make man c. and John in his first Epistle the 5th and the 7th saith There are three that bear record in Heaven the Father the Word and the Holy Ghost and saith he These three are one here also is Trinity in Unity and Unity in Trinity suitable to that of Moses Jehovah our Elohims is one Jehovah as Mr. John Brain most learnedly unfolds against M. John Biddle's most grosse Doctrine of the Trinity and as he sayes to him so say I to you Deny this if you can As to the second I will prove the Scriptures to be Gods word which is that which declares the minde of God to man as amongst men our words convey one mans minde to another It is written Heb. 1.1 2. God who at sundry times 1 Joh 5.7 Heb. 1.1 2. in divers manners spake in time past unto the Fathers by the Prophets hath in these last times spoken unto us by his Sonne Again When the Elohims had spake each to other saying Let us make man c. Here note by the way that because the Elohims thus spake each to other the Trinity cannot be as some dream that is Distinctions and Relations onely but really Existencies in the Essence of Jehovah for Distinctions and Relations are such as cannot speak Man being thus made God conveys his minde to mans minde by his word and said unto them Be fruitful and multiply likewise he said Gen. 1.1 26 28 29 Gen. 2.16 Gen. 3.9 Gen. 4.4 6 9 15. Gen. 6.13 Behold I have given you every Herb c. Likewise Gen. 2.16 Jehovah Elohim commanded the man saying c. Likewise after the fall Jehovah Elohim called to Adam and said unto him c. Likewise he conveyed his minde to Cains minde three times by his word Likewise Elohim said to Noah The end of all flesh is come before me So also he conveyed his minde to Noah and to his Sons with him Gen. 9.8 Gen. 13.13 14. Gen. 12.1 Numb 15.30 saying c. And so to Abraham Are not these words which these Scriptures speak Gods own words by which he conveyed his minde to the minde of these men but I pray you hearken what God speaks to all such as you are The soul that doth ought presumptuously whether he be born in the Land or a stranger the same reproacheth Jehovah and do not you reproach Jehovah when you deny these and other Scriptures to be his word Yet he further saith That soul shall be cut
off from amidst his people I but mark the reason and ground because he hath despised the word of Jehovah and hath broken his Commandement Here note that God concludes his word and his Commandements to be one and the same thing and concludes That soul shall be utterly cut off his iniquity shall be upon him Exo. 9.20 that is it shall never be forgiven him except God in mercy grant repentance the truth is you are worse than the Heathen for they beleeved the word spoken unto them by Moses to be the word of Jehovah He that feared the word of Iehovah Exo. 2.23 among the Servants of Pharaoh made his Servants and his Cattel flee into the Houses Likewise he conveyed his minde by his word to the minde of the Israelites for to them he spake all these words saying I am Iehovah thy Elohims Deut 4.2 which have brought thee out of the Land of Egypt out of the house of bondage thou shalt have no other Elohims before me Moreover he saith Ye shall not adde unto the word which I command you neither shall ye diminish ought from it Here take notice of this That this Scripture God ownes to be his word therefore admits of no addition or diminution then it is certain it is the spirit of the Devil in you I do not say doth adde or diminish but that which is much worse for you endevour utterly to dissolve the Scriptures Again The Apostle Peter affirms two conclusions of the old Testament First That the then written Scripture in his dayes namely the old Testament was to the Churches of Christ a more sure word of Prophecie than that excellent speech that came from Heaven to Jesus Christ upon the Mount because that was a private and peculiar respect to him alone He renders this reason why Knowing this first saith he that no Prophecie of Scripture is of any private interpretation as all your quaking Doctrines are being bottomed upon your light within which neither you nor any man else knowes what it is Secondly 2 Pet. 1.17 18 19 20. Your Doctrines are of a private interpretation because they are not owned by the publick Oracles of Gods word neither do you own them to be his word The Apostles second conclusion to the Churches as to the old Testament is you do well that ye take heed as to a light that shineth in a dark place until the day-dawn and the day-Starre arise in your hearts and in the 21. Verse he renders a reason thereof for saith he the Prophecie came not in old time by the will of man as your quaking Doctrines do but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the holy Ghost Now the reason why the shining of the old Testament was in a dark place is because it was under types and shadows and Prophecies as to them that had not beleeved the Gospel though then unveiled and by the dawning of the day and the day-starre arising in their hearts is meant the preaching of the Gospel without that veile so beleeving in Christ more clearly manifested to their mindes by his spirit that was the day-starre which was to arise in their hearts Again Our Lord Jesus Christ himself proves the Scriptures to be the word of God Mark 7.8 13. when he had charged them that they had laid aside the Commandements of God as do you more directly then ever they did then in the 13. Verse he affirms that Commandement written in the Scriptures to be the word of God Likewise he affirms the Gospel preached to be the word of God Luk. 8.11 for saith he expounding the parable the Seed is the word of God and it appeares also to be the word of God preached Vers 18. saying Take heed how you hear And from this ground I told you that a wiser man than you did affirm the Scriptures to be the word of God that is the Lord Jesus Christ Likewise he saith unto them Joh. 10.34 35. It is written in your Law I said ye are Gods if ye call them Gods to whom the word of God came and the Scripture cannot be dissolved Here our Lord also affirms the word of God to be the Scripture And in John 17.8 Our Lord to his Father concerning his Apostles saith I have given them thy words which thou gavest me and they have received them and have known surely that I came out from thee and they have beleeved that thou diddest send me Observe here that Gods word which the Father gave to Christ Christ to his Apostles and they beleeving those words preached them to the World the substance whereof is in their Gospels and Epistles and the Scriptures is unto us these words of God and the ground of our Faith But you endevour to dissolve this ground and to lay a foundation of your own making a thing that you call a light within and tell us that that is Gods word and that there is none other but that and you call this thing the everlasting word of God and your Christ and your spiritual King Jesus and this lye is the ground of your Faith But our Lord Jesus Christ in the houre of his Temptation kept his minde close to the word of God in the Scriptures that were written by Moses to repel the Tempter and his temptations saying to the Devil It is written that man shall not live by bread alone but by every word of God that is his minde shall live by beleeving the Scriptures as his body does by bread as in Vers 8. Deur 6.16 Chap. 10. Get thee behinde me Satan for it is written thou shalt worship the Lord thy God and him onely shalt thou serve and this word was then written And here our Lord applies those Scriptures to the Devils that were spoken to the Israelites they being his Creatures as well as man Thus the word of God in the Scriptures was the ground of Christs Faith and so are to all that are his that is that are truly godly therefore because you deny the Scriptures to be Gods word and also the sacred Trinity consequently you deny God himself for it is proved that Jehovah is in the Elohims and the Elohims in Jehovah wherefore I told you because you deny principles you ought to be served as they serve such in the Schools that is they kick them out and so ought you to be kicked out of the School of Christ and the company of all Gods people yet nevertheless I did then grant that the Scriptures as a humane expression as printed in Inck and paper was not the word of God for that may be burnt in the fire as the King did the Roll yet that which was express'd to the King in that Roll Jer. 26.29 30. was the word of God and God made it good upon him and so he will make good his word upon you and your Companions though you endevour to dissolve that word as did that King that all men
must ground upon a lye and nothing else for you deny the increate word of God the second Elohim in Trinity Joh. 1.1 Who in the beginning was the word and the word was with God and the word was God And secondly You deny the Scriptures to be the word of God and so you leave the World no word of God but the light forsooth that is within you so much for your second point Thirdly you affirm There is no word of God but that light which is in man To this I need give no answer having proved a twofold word of God but because you did affirm your light within to be the word of God I desired you to prove it thereupon you alleaged the 1. of Iohn and the 1. Vers In the beginning was the word c. To which I answered That word which was with God and was God was the second Elohim in Iehovah or in the Trinity and he did create all things and without him was not any thing made that was made but what I pray you did that light within you create what were the things which it created and made for the Lord Jesus Christ himself who is personally God-man simply so created nothing that is as he is Christ yet you would have your light which you call Christ to be a creator of you know not what And because I affirm that the word that was with God and was God being the second person in Trinity this stirred up the light within you to deny the Trinity therefore I conclude that the light in you is darkness Yet neverthelesse I do grant that the Lord Jesus Christ as personally God-man the second Adam after the fall of the World by the first Adam immediately did as the faithful and true witness of God against the Apostate-Angels lies Rev. 3.14 as it were put a new Creation upon the works which God had made by virtue of his imputative righteousness interposing the imputative unrighteousness of Adam put the whole Creation in a travell until now from that bondage of corruption Rom. 8. to which it fell to be partakers of the glorious liberty of the Sons of God And this first Chapter of Iohn speaks to both that is what he did as he is the second Elohim in Iehovah and also to what he did as he was personally God-man Jesus Christ But what is all this to your Idoll light within which is your spiritual King Jesus and your Christ I and the same light which is in God himself I pray you let me ask you this question is not this to reproach Ichovah for you also attribute Creation to your light within so much to the third point Fourthly You affirm in your Book pag. 16. That that light in man is as the light is in God himself in whom is no darkness at all I answer This word light is a metaphor allluding to the light of this inferior Elementary World which light is not suitable to the reasonable soul of man nor spirits as Angels but to the eye of flesh as to man and beast yet no man certainly knowes what it is but in probability whether it be a quality a substance or a spirit therefore for its excellency the essence or nature of Iehovah is compared unto it the words are these God is light 1 Tim. 6.16 1 Joh. 1.5 in whom is no darkness at all who onely hath immortality dwelling in the light which no man can approach unto which no man hath seeen nor can see to whom be honour and power everlasting Amen Yet in your Book pag. 15. you affirm that this light which in the Text is the infinite Essence of God is the living and quickning holy or tender part of man the everlasting word of God by whom all things were made But herein you fall just with the Familists that the Essence of God is the tender part of man but as to those your elder Brethren in evill I have answered this point formerly in this very Treatise Pag. 19.27 And also in my second Treatise from pag. 104. to 108. Nevertheless I will say something of this point to you also And first I grant that this increate light the Essence of Jehovah our Elohims is in all men and in all things but not in your sense as to be any part of the nature of man or of any thing else for it is in him that we and all things else do live and move and have our being for as nothing is able to include him so is it impossible that he should be excluded by any thing But I pray you here take notice That although the sacred Essence of God be within and without all men yet this no way conduces to the happiness of man as you ignorantly affirm in several places of your Book and in pag. 19. it is affirmed to be the very principle of all true Religion I pray you is it such a principle to the Devills and all damned Creatures for their being life and motion is in him He that is being it self is the bottom of the being of all created nature and so it is of good and bad men to continue them to be happy or to be tormented to eternity otherwise they would all fall to nothing by an annihilation But God for his final ends sake will so continue them for ever now what that final end is I refer you to my second Treatise and thus for his final ends sake he upholds the Earth which hangs by nothing as saith the Text that is by no created thing and the Text saith He sitteth upon the Circle of the Earth and the truth is his infinite Essence is not only in and thorough all created Natures and Worlds but also his intrinsicall glory extends far beyond them all and he is where they are not nor any created thing ever were for in his intrinsical glory they all adde nothing unto him who is Jehovah our Elohims our own Jehovah and is this that which you call the tender part of man and so his happiness as you childishly affirm not knowing what you say Again I answer and grant It is a great happiness unto a godly mind to know and possess this infinite light which is both within and without us as he is pleased to stoop to our capacities as appeares Joh. 1.1 speaking of the Lord Jesus Christ personally God-man he saith That which was from the beginning which we have heard which we have seen which wee have looked upon and our hands have handled of the word of life Here note that John had heard and seen Christ looking upon him and handled Christ by being in his Company But your Idoll Christ your light your everlasting word that same tender part of man was never visible but invisible for you say it is within so that you nor any man else can say what it is except a whimsey But in the second verse Iohn complains himself further saying the life was manifested we have
being also but an object of sense but being out of the body this also vanisheth as to the reasonable soul for then the spirit of man seeth by its own light a light suitable to its own nature but what it is we know not for although the light and darkness of this World is light and darkness to our sense yet to God they are neither for darkness and light are both alike to thee saith the Psalmist Psal 139.11 12. so is it to the spirits of all good and bad men and Angels being the next created nature to the uncreate nature of God How Quest and by what light doth God see and perceive thing I answer by his own light If you ask me what that light is I answer it is his Essence And if you ask me what his Essence is I answer none but himself can tell no created nature either of men or Angels The Text saith God is light and in him is no darknesse at all who only hath immortality and dwelleth in that light which no man can approach unto 1 Joh. 1.5 1 Tim. 6.16 whom no man hath seen nor can see To whom be honour and power everlastingly Amen But it will be objected the Text saith 1 Joh. 3.2 we shall know him as he is As it is in the Text it is true that is when Christ who is God-man shall appear we shall see him as he is and every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himself even as he is pure and thus we shall know him as he is that is as he shall be pleased to manifest himself according to our measure or capacity the which manifestations are three the Scripture speaks of no more Quest What is the first It is this inferior World Answ as travelling by the force of Christs imputed righteousness as is proved whence it is That his tender mercies are over all his works Psal 147.6 From this ground ariseth his kindness to the just and unjust Mat. 5.45 Acts 17.27 that they should seek the Lord if happily they might feel after him and find him though he be not far from every one of us and this is the first manifestation Quest What 's the second Answ His sacred Oracles the old and new Testament a far more neer and clear manifestation of God yet this is dark 1 Cor. 13.12 and thorough a glasse in comparison of the third What 's the third manifestation Quest It is the Heaven of Heavens Answ a place purposely created by God the most immediate expressions of himself in most splendide lustre of divine glory that Angels or man made perfect in a spirituallized body can be capable of in their ultimate comprehensions I say a place created because whatsoever is a Creature is limited in its Essence and therefore confinable to place and this is according to our measure for no Creature is able to behold the naked Essence of the infinite Jehovah wherein our comprehensions would be confounded or swallowed up for it is only proper to his infinite Essence to be without circumference Hence we may observe the silly and shallow seducements of these worms I mean the Familistical crew who dreamingly think that they are he But you will ask this Question Quest How the infinite Essence of God can be both out and in the natures motions and lives of persons and things and not He to be their Essence nor they his by mixture of natures That in regard the Text affirms That in him we live Answ move and have our being it is unquestionably true in it self he being infinite and the word him points out he as not we and the word we points out we as not he and it is one thing that it is so and another thing for men and Angels piercingly to know the manner how it is for although the Angels know it much more than we can that are in an Elementary body of sense and sin yet there is such a disproportion betwixt a finite and an infinite that they can never reach the manner how That secret efflux by which the Divine nature continues the being of Creatures in himself that they can never reach it being so immediate and they know not how themselves live and move for they cannot know beyond their created measure received from their maker But as for us we must beleeve it because the Text saith it and there rest and as for the manner how it is only known to God himself for the truth is we know little or nothing we know not the manner how a pile of grasse groweth or how one hair of our head nor the manner how our stature is increased for it is one thing to know we are increased and another thing to know the manner how in which we can do no more than the Mother knowes how the bones of her Infant growes in her womb or whether it be male or female till it be born And the Text saith Loe these are parts of his wayes but how little a part is heard of him Job 26.14 Eccles 11.5 as thou knowest not what is the way of the spirit nor how the bones do grow in the womb of her which is with Child even so thou knowest not the works of God which maketh all Again The spirit of man returns to God who gave it that is for an enjoyment of his presence and love which is better than life thus the Apostate Angels went out from God Psal 63.3 for they left their own habitation and were puffed up they did aspire to be God himself as did we in our first Parents to be as Gods and thus do the Familistical Quakers and fall into the condemnation of the Devil but the spirit of man may return to God that gave it Jud. v. 6. 1 Tim. 3.6 As the spirit of right beleevers do and enjoy his love which is better than life but this is not the returning to God meant in the Text. In your second Treatise Object and in this it is affirmed that whatsoever is in God is he therefore that potency and radical vertue which you say was in God himself out of which he produced all Creatures consequently that vertue and all Creatures are as God himself especially the spirit of man is Gods own Essence and shall as the Familists say return into the same Essence consequently there shall remain no individuals existently to be damned or saved in blisse or torments to eternity This conclusion thus drawn from the premises Answ arises from their ignorance of two things the one is not knowing or beleeving the Scriptures for if the Scriptures were known and beleeved this Objection would have died in its conception and never come to its birth because it positively denies what the Scripiture affirms that is Gods final end for which he made both men and Angels and all things subservient to them and their use And in this end the whole Ocean of all his glory terminates consequently
have done all those things which are commanded you say we are unprofitable Servants c. Therefore if the Saints works either in doing or suffering Isa 64.6 Isa 6.5 are unprofitable in any respect it must be in attaining that great reward of eternal life which is only attained by our Lord himself as formerly is proved And the Saints affirm of themselves selves That they are all as an unclean thing and all their righteousness as filthy rags Isaiah saith I am a man unclean because I am a man of unclean lips And the Psalmist saith I will take heed unto my wayes that I sin not Vers 1. yet Vers 5. concludes Verily every man at his best estate is altogether vanity therefore this objection at the best is of no force because no weight of truth in it But secondly I answer to that Text which is the ground of the Objection because their sufferings is for the Son of mans sake therefore they are to leap for joy in respect of their great reward in Heaven and much to the same effect in the 10. Verse Blessed are they that are persecuted for righteousness sake It is one thing that our Lord comforts the Saints with presenting them with the heavenly glory Answ as the great reward of the gift of eternal life to leap for joy in all their sufferings and another thing that he should intend that their sufferings and works should be the efficient cause to procure that weight of glory man being in his best estate meerly vanity as is proved wherefore Christ gave them this as to comfort them as Paul in the like case to comfort the Saints in a suffering condition Our light afflictions which are but for a moment worketh for us a far more excellent and eternal weight of glory that is worketh this good effect in us to settle our mindes the more upon that glory to come and the lesse upon this worlds glory as the next words imply while we look not at things which are seen but at things which are not seen for the things which are seen are temporal but the things which are not seen are eternal But to avoid mistakes in this point of the Saints works it will be necessary to lay down this ground that the Saints in this World have a twofold righteousness which are to be handled in the next Chapter CHAP. IX In which is handled a twofold righteousness peculiar to the Saints and no men else THe first righteousness is this namely the imputed righteousness of Christ The second is their inherent righteousness As concerning the first Quest How can that be theirs onely which is extended not onely to the whole Creation but to all mankind the chief part thereof as before is proved I answer It is one thing That all had a right to eternal life Answ and another thing to be possessed of it for so it is the Saints onely by faith they therefore may leap for joy in all their sufferings which none else can The second righteousness which is inherent is their sanctification or Circumcision of the heart and this righteousness is theirs and theirs onely The first righteousness is wrought by Christ onely and alone personally considered and is received by the Saints as the Eye receives the light and so their own The second righteousness is their own actually wrought in their own person and not by Christs person onely his spirit doth assist them rightly to operate but the operation is their own as proceeding from their own counsel and voluntary choyce and so far forth righteous as agrees with the word of God and no further The Apostle commands the Saints to work out their own salvation Object that is salvation as to themselves with fear and trembling Phâ—l 1.12 13. therefore their own works attain to eternal life which is their salvation Salvation in the object is one thing Answ but in the subject another thing Salvation in the object is Gods gift of eternal life and pardon of sin reached to man in the word of truth Salvation in the subject is when a man by faith or beleef is possessed of that gift of imputed righteousness in which is contained pardon of sin and eternal life onely therefore all the works of the Saints is but to be more and more possessed of that gift of eternal life by the increase of their graces and in Union and Communion with God and to their Brethren under the same capacity But if it be objected Object that James affirms that Abraham and Rahab were justified by works I answer Answ James enveighing against those that bragged of their faith without works as to the fruits of righteousness he concludes their faith to be dead and because the said twofold righteousness in the Saints are ever distinct and yet never separated therefore of Abraham and Rahab and all right beleevers James might safely conclude they are justified by works as Abraham in offering up Isaac and Rahab by receiving the spies but to avoid mistakes in this Doctrine of works because the Scripture sometimes promiscuously attributes justification to the Saints works sometimes to faith and sometimes to Christ therefore we must remember this rule as a ground in this point for our direction That these things are spoken according to the rule of communication of properties as for example our Lord attributes that to the eye which is not proper to it saying The Eye is the light of the body yet the Eye hath no light in it self to enlighten the body but he attributes that to the eye which is onely proper to the light because the eye receives the light into the body so in this sense it is said that works saves faith saves and Christ saves attributing that to one thing which is proper to another by reason of that connexion in this point of justification by this rule of communication of properties so it is said that God redeemed the Church with his blood yet God bleeds not but that which is proper to the humane nature is attributed to the Divine by reason of the personal union so in this point by reason of the neer connexive relation between Christ and his righteousness which is the object and the wills and understandings of the Saints together with the motions of the whole man to Christ therefore it is thus promiscuously attributed each to other wherefore Cardinal Bellarmine from the force of divine truth while he endeavoured to prove justification by the Saints own works yet concludes That to cleave to Christs righteousness as to justification is the safest way as is affirmed by Divines And the truth is that right aspect of Christs imputed righteousness which he laboured to make void in those dark times It may be that implicite Aspect might stand him in as much stead to pardon of his sin and salvation as but a glimps of the Brasen Serpent to the salvation of mans body which had been bitten with the fiery Serpent he rendering this