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word_n necessary_a scripture_n tradition_n 2,814 5 9.5300 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48243 The letter writ by the last Assembly General of the Clergy of France to the Protestants, inviting them to return to their communion together with the methods proposed by them for their conviction / translated into English, and examined by Gilbert Burnet. Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715.; Catholic Church. Assemblée générale du clergé de France. 1683 (1683) Wing L1759; ESTC R2185 82,200 210

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when_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v use_v not_o to_o edification_n but_o to_o destruction_n than_o the_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v too_o far_o extend_v and_o as_o in_o law_n that_o oblige_v subject_n to_o obey_v inferior_a magistrate_n a_o tacit_a exception_n be_v to_o be_v suppose_v in_o case_n they_o shall_v become_v guilty_a of_o treason_n so_o there_o must_v be_v suppose_v likewise_o in_o this_o case_n the_o like_a exception_n in_o case_n a_o synod_n depose_v a_o bishop_n or_o a_o bishop_n censure_v his_o clergy_n for_o assert_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o as_o a_o separation_n from_o a_o uncorrupted_a church_n be_v a_o very_a great_a wickedness_n so_o the_o separate_n from_o a_o corrupt_a church_n in_o who_o communion_n we_o can_v continue_v without_o be_v pollute_v in_o it_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o that_o care_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o our_o own_o salvation_n the_o fifteen_o method_n to_o all_o the_o former_a method_n a_o 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gregory_n nazianzen_n s._n chrysostome_n and_o s._n jerome_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n john_n forbes_n add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v uniform_a concern_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o since_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n be_v canonical_a he_o say_v the_o scripture_n speak_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o without_o engage_v into_o the_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o more_o reason_n on_o their_o side_n than_o in_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v from_o their_o own_o principle_n that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v allow_v to_o separate_v themselves_o for_o matter_n that_o according_a to_o themselves_o be_v establish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o so_o constant_a a_o union_n of_o all_o age_n remark_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o a_o equal_a way_n of_o proceed_v to_o object_v to_o the_o protestant_n what_o some_o particular_a writer_n have_v say_v or_o to_o strain_v inference_n too_o far_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o celebrate_a book_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n be_v in_o such_o high_a esteem_n the_o chief_a design_n o●_n which_o be_v to_o set_v aside_o all_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o particular_a writer_n and_o to_o put_v the_o best_a colour_n on_o thing_n that_o be_v possible_a now_o tradition_n be_v of_o such_o authority_n among_o they_o whatsoever_o pass_v down_o through_o many_o of_o their_o approve_a writer_n have_v a_o much_o great_a strength_n against_o they_o than_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o have_v against_o we_o and_o therefore_o though_o particular_a writer_n or_o whole_a synod_n shall_v have_v write_v or_o decree_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o object_n that_o to_o we_o if_o they_o will_v allow_v we_o the_o same_o liberty_n that_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o a_o consequence_n become_v so_o great_a a_o assembly_n to_o infer_v that_o because_o in_o some_o few_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o general_a rule_n of_o god_n desire_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n be_v carry_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v weak_a person_n so_o much_o of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o they_o can_v receive_v and_o not_o to_o deny_v that_o to_o they_o because_o a_o natural_a aversion_n m●kes_v they_o incapable_a of_o receive_v the_o wine_n that_o therefore_o a_o church_n may_v in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n express_a command_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o thirteen_o century_n take_v this_o away_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n for_o salvation_n that_o every_o one_o drink_v the_o cup_n but_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o the_o purity_n of_o a_o church_n that_o she_o shall_v observe_v our_o saviour_n precept_n 3._o it_o be_v confess_v that_o some_o father_n use_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n yet_o that_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v of_o no_o consequence_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n for_o we_o find_v our_o doctrine_n only_o on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o ●ot_n on_o the_o practice_n of_o man_n how_o eminent_a soever_o they_o may_v otherwise_o be_v but_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o father_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o they_o live_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n so_o this_o be_v no_o competent_a proof_n for_o a_o oral_a tradition_n or_o conveyance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n down_o from_o the_o apostle_n day_n 2._o figure_n and_o bold_a discourse_n in_o panegyric_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o rapture_n and_o flight_n of_o warm_a affection_n than_o as_o compose_v and_o serious_a devotion_n therefore_o such_o address_n as_o occur_v in_o their_o funeral_n oration_n be_v rather_o high_a strain_n of_o a_o dare_a rhetoric_n than_o instruction_n for_o other_o since_o in_o their_o exposition_n on_o scripture_n or_o other_o treatise_n of_o devotion_n they_o do_v not_o handle_v these_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o direction_n or_o advice_n john_n forbes_n be_v mis-cited_n for_o william_n forbes_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n john_n be_v not_o of_o such_o yield_a principle_n it_o be_v true_a william_n though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n eminent_o learned_a and_o of_o a_o most_o exemplary_a life_n yet_o he_o be_v possess_v with_o that_o same_o weakness_n under_o which_o grotius_n and_o some_o other_o great_a man_n have_v labour_v of_o think_v that_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v obtain_v by_o a_o accommodation_n on_o both_o side_n and_o this_o flow_a in_o he_o from_o a_o excellent_a temper_n of_o soul_n he_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v if_o that_o carry_v he_o in_o many_o thing_n too_o far_o but_o he_o be_v a_o writer_n that_o have_v be_v tax_v by_o all_o man_n as_o one_o that_o have_v particular_a notion_n and_o we_o may_v object_n erasmus_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v argue_v against_o we_o from_o bishop_n forbes_n 5._o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n use_v only_o a_o general_n commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a with_o wish_n for_o the_o complete_n their_o happiness_n by_o a_o speedy_a resurrection_n and_o go_v no_o further_o we_o may_v perhaps_o differ_v in_o opinion_n with_o they_o about_o the_o fitness_n of_o this_o but_o we_o will_v not_o break_v communion_n with_o they_o for_o it_o but_o when_o they_o have_v set_v up_o such_o a_o merchandise_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n for_o redeem_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n and_o say_v mass_n for_o they_o this_o be_v that_o we_o except_v to_o as_o a_o disgrace_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o as_o a_o high_a profanation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o father_n consider_v the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a rather_o as_o a_o respect_n do_v to_o their_o memory_n and_o a_o honourable_a remembrance_n of_o they_o than_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v any_o way_n useful_a to_o they_o in_o the_o other_o state_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o single_a instance_n 34._o s._n cyprian_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v at_o a_o presbyter_n when_o it_o appear_v after_o his_o death_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v another_o presbyter_n guardian_n of_o his_o child_n that_o he_o give_v order_n that_o no_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o he_o in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n because_o by_o the_o roman_a law_n such_o as_o be_v leave_v guardian_n be_v under_o some_o obligation_n to_o undertake_v the_o trust_n and_o that_o saint_n think_v such_o a_o trust_n may_v prove_v so_o great_a a_o distraction_n to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a ministry_n that_o no_o honour_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o memory_n
infallibility_n be_v not_o so_o obstinate_o lodge_v with_o they_o that_o a_o company_n of_o lewd_a and_o wicke●_n priest_n can_v not_o mis-lea●_a the_o people_n a●_n they_o do_v in_o the_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o messiah_n from_o all_o which_o it_o may_v be_v well_o infer_v that_o how_o large_a soever_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o dispute_v passage_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v yet_o a_o tacit_a condition_n must_v be_v still_o employ_v in_o they_o that_o while_o churchman_n continue_v pure_a and_o sincere_a and_o seek_v the_o truth_n in_o the_o method_n prescribe_v by_o the_o gospel_n they_o shall_v not_o err_v in_o any_o point_n of_o salvation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v have_v leave_v a_o more_o effectual_a provision_n against_o error_n than_o he_o have_v do_v against_o sin_n since_o the_o latter_a be_v certain_o more_o pernicious_a and_o destructive_a of_o those_o end_n for_o which_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n so_o that_o as_o he_o have_v only_o leave_v sufficient_a mean_n for_o those_o who_o use_v they_o well_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o sin_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o perish_v in_o it_o so_o have_v he_o likewise_o provide_v a_o sufficient_a security_n against_o error_n when_o such_o mean_n of_o instruction_n be_v offer_v that_o every_o one_o who_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o due_a use_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o err_v damnable_o 4._o another_o foundation_n on_o which_o they_o build_v be_v oral_a tradition_n which_o ●hey_n reckon_v be_v hand_v down_o in_o every_o age_n since_o the_o apostle_n day_n this_o some_o explain_v so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o only_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o scripture_n though_o other_o stretch_v it_o further_o as_o if_o it_o may_v carry_v down_o truth_n not_o mention_v in_o scripture_n and_o for_o find_v this_o out_o two_o method_n be_v give_v the_o one_o be_v presumptive_a when_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o any_o one_o age_n it_o be_v presume_v from_o thence_o that_o those_o of_o that_o age_n have_v it_o from_o the_o former_a and_o the_o former_a from_o those_o who_o go_v before_o they_o till_o we_o run_v it_o up_o to_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o other_o method_n be_v of_o particular_a proof_n when_o the_o conveyance_n in_o every_o age_n appear_v from_o the_o chief_a writer_n in_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o run_v out_o to_o show_v upon_o either_o of_o these_o hypothesis_n the_o unfitness_n of_o this_o way_n of_o convey_v doctrine_n nor_o the_o easy_a door_n it_o open_v to_o fraud_n and_o imposture_n but_o shall_v only_o show_v that_o they_o can_v prove_v they_o have_v a_o competent_a evidence_n of_o oral_a tradition_n among_o they_o and_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o have_v not_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o a_o general_a exposition_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a expositor_n run_v after_o allegory_n according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n for_o some_o whole_a age_n we_o have_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o writer_n and_o those_o live_v very_o remote_a and_o what_o they_o say_v chief_o in_o the_o passage_n that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o late_a dispute_n fall_v in_o oft_o on_o the_o by_o and_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v drop_v from_o they_o than_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v by_o they_o so_o that_o this_o can_v be_v think_v decisive_a and_o when_o it_o be_v likewise_o confess_v that_o in_o their_o dispute_n with_o the_o heretic_n of_o their_o day_n they_o have_v not_o argue_v so_o critical_o from_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o consider_v more_o narrow_o it_o will_v not_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v too_o positive_o upon_o those_o thing_n that_o rather_o fall_v in_o their_o way_n occasional_o than_o be_v the_o design_v subject_n of_o their_o inquiry_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o prove_v a_o oral_a tradition_n by_o the_o instance_n of_o particular_a writer_n in_o all_o the_o age_n and_o corne●s_n of_o the_o church_n for_o almost_o a_o age_n and_o a_o half_a we_o have_v not_o one_o copious_a latin_a writer_n but_o tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n that_o both_o live_v in_o carthage_n and_o it_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a of_o what_o persuasion_n the_o former_a be_v when_o he_o write_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o treatise_n that_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n when_o he_o write_v some_o of_o they_o be_v past_a dispute_n now_o can_v one_o think_v ●hat_n if_o god_n have_v intend_v that_o the_o faith_n shall_v have_v pass_v down_o by_o such_o a_o conveyance_n there_o will_v have_v be_v such_o uncertain_a print_n leave_v we_o by_o which_o we_o may_v trace_v it_o out_o as_o for_o the_o other_o method_n of_o presumption_n or_o prescription_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o false_a one_o for_o if_o in_o any_o one_o particular_a it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n have_v be_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n contradictory_n to_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n than_o this_o of_o prescription_n be_v never_o to_o be_v any_o more_o allege_a and_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v give_v two_o instance_n that_o seem_v demonstrative_a the_o first_o be_v about_o the_o worship_v depart_v saint_n or_o martyr_n which_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o several_a age_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o second_o century_n we_o have_v the_o great_a evidence_n possible_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o age_n and_o that_o not_o in_o any_o occasional_a word_n let_v fall_v by_o some_o single_a writer_n but_o in_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n concern_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o their_o late_a biship_n s._n polycarp_n in_o which_o there_o appear_v that_o warm_a affection_n for_o his_o person_n and_o honour_n for_o his_o memory_n that_o we_o can_v think_v they_o will_v have_v be_v want_v in_o any_o sort_n of_o respect_n that_o wa●_n due_a to_o the_o ash_n of_o so_o great_a a_o saint_n and_o what_o they_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v deliberate_o bring_v out_o for_o it_o be_v suggest_v by_o the_o jew_n that_o have_v set_v on_o the_o heathen_n against_o that_o martyr_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o destroy_v his_o body_n lest_o the_o christian_n shall_v worship_v he_o they_o reject_v that_o imputation_n in_o these_o word_n they_o be_v ignorant_a say_v they_o that_o we_o can_v never_o forsake_v christ_n who_o die_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o worship_v any_o other_o for_o we_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o for_o the_o martyr_n we_o do_v worthy_o love_v they_o as_o the_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o their_o unconquered_a love_n to_o their_o king_n and_o master_n and_o therefore_o d●s●re_a to_o be_v their_o partner_n and_o disciple_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v add_v another_o instance_n that_o be_v no_o les●_n evident_a which_o be_v concern_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v best_o gather_v from_o the_o liturgy_n 〈…〉_z which_o be_v the_o publick_a the_o most_o unite_a and_o most_o solemn_a way_n in_o which_o she_o express_v herself_o in_o s._n ambros●'s_n time_n or_o whosoever_o else_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o go_v under_o his_o name_n we_o find_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n as_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o he_o differ_v in_o a_o very_a essential_a point_n from_o that_o which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o former_a they_o call_v the_o sacrifice_n that_o they_o offer_v up_o in_o it_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v change_v that_o phrase_n and_o instead_o of_o it_o they_o pray_v christi_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n we_o can_v tell_v in_o what_o age_n this_o change_n be_v make_v but_o we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o the_o latin_a church_n in_o s._n ambrose_n time_n have_v a_o very_a different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n from_o that_o which_o be_v now_o receive_v among_o they_o and_o that_o then_o she_o only_o believe_v a_o figurative_a presence_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o presumptive_a method_n for_o find_v out_o oral_a tradition_n be_v a_o false_a one_o and_o that_o the_o particular_a proof_n of_o tradition_n by_o inquire_v into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o every_o age_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v make_v 5._o i_o shall_v enlarge_v a_o little_a further_o upon_o one_o particular_a instance_n which_o be_v concern_v one_o of_o those_o proposition_n late_o condemn_v by_o the_o assembly_n