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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38017 An enquiry into four remarkable texts of the New Testament which contain some difficulty in them, with a probable resolution of them by John Edwards ... Edwards, John, 1637-1716. 1692 (1692) Wing E208; ESTC R17328 127,221 286

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which_o very_a word_n though_o they_o do_v not_o occur_v in_o any_o prophetic_a writer_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o meaning_n and_o import_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o write_n as_o i_o have_v show_v for_o there_o we_o read_v that_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o his_o follower_n shall_v be_v despise_v and_o reject_v defame_v and_o reproach_v which_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n thus_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n atte_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n but_o perhaps_o the_o prophecy_n which_o be_v by_o tradition_n speak_v express_o of_o this_o appellation_n and_o foresignisied_a to_o the_o jew_n that_o this_o individual_a title_n of_o nazarene_n shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o messiah_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o which_o also_o it_o be_v likely_a saint_n t_o matthew_n here_o refer_v as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o this_o prophecy_n be_v actual_o fulfil_v and_o here_o first_o more_o general_o take_v this_o name_n for_o a_o name_n of_o reproach_n and_o ignominy_n we_o can_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v full_o accomplish_v in_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v actual_o reproach_v miscall_v defame_v when_o he_o be_v here_o upon_o earth_n they_o traduce_v his_o birth_n and_o parentage_n they_o deride_v he_o for_o his_o suppose_a father_n trade_n and_o perhaps_o his_o own_o as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o great_a blemish_n some_o unpardonable_a crime_n to_o be_v of_o a_o honest_a call_v his_o life_n be_v accuse_v of_o debauchery_n and_o profaneness_n he_o be_v asperse_v as_o a_o glutton_n and_o a_o wine-bibber_n he_o be_v reproach_v as_o a_o wilful_a violatour_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yea_o whatsoever_o he_o say_v or_o do_v be_v matter_n of_o their_o obloquy_n and_o slander_n all_o rank_n of_o man_n conspire_v to_o revile_v the_o bless_a jesus_n he_o be_v mock_v at_o by_o 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a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o devil_n and_o apostate_n spirit_n in_o the_o jewish_a consistory_n he_o be_v impeach_v of_o blasphemy_n in_o the_o civil_a court_n of_o sedition_n and_o treason_n and_o last_o when_o he_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n they_o charge_v he_o with_o despair_n and_o utter_v distrust_n of_o god_n thus_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o world_n till_o his_o go_v out_o of_o it_o he_o be_v the_o constant_a subject_n of_o man_n slander_n and_o reproach_n this_o prophecy_n therefore_o in_o the_o text_n be_v in_o the_o general_a fulfil_v in_o that_o he_o be_v thus_o egregious_o reproach_v and_o traduce_v this_o prediction_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n be_v make_v good_a for_o he_o be_v call_v by_o all_o those_o name_n which_o signify_v disgrace_n and_o reproach_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o they_o beside_o it_o be_v accomplish_v in_o a_o general_a way_n in_o as_o much_o as_o christ_n disciple_n and_o follower_n be_v treat_v 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head_n whence_o they_o have_v the_o name_n ●f_n asinarii_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o meet_v together_o before_o the_o sun_n rise_v to_o murder_v their_o own_o infant_n and_o that_o they_o then_o cram_v themselves_o with_o their_o warm_a flesh_n and_o glut_v themselves_o with_o their_o reek_a blood_n and_o that_o when_o this_o be_v do_v these_o cannibal_n these_o devourer_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n proceed_v to_o act_n of_o filthiness_n and_o incest_n yea_o and_o that_o at_o all_o other_o time_n they_o live_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o flagitious_a sin_n the_o most_o execrable_a villainy_n from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o of_o those_o that_o apologize_v for_o the_o christian_n we_o be_v ascertain_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o falsity_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n and_o throw_v upon_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o these_o poor_a vile_a abject_a creature_n stand_v expose_v to_o the_o shock_n of_o their_o injurious_a tongue_n and_o receive_v all_o the_o filth_n which_o their_o exulcerate_v mind_n can_v vomit_v forth_o upon_o they_o to_o give_v you_o a_o example_n of_o the_o high_a improvement_n of_o these_o man_n malicious_a revile_v they_o have_v the_o impodence_n and_o effrontery_a to_o fasten_v upon_o the_o christian_n even_o the_o commission_n of_o those_o villainy_n which_o they_o act_v themselves_o thus_o when_o nero_n have_v set_v rome_n on_o fire_n he_o lay_v the_o fact_n upon_o these_o innocent_n as_o both_o tacitus_n and_o suetonius_n cell_n we_o it_o come_v to_o this_o at_o last_o that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_a without_o any_o addition_n whatsoever_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reproach_n when_o they_o call_v any_o man_n a_o christian_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o criminal_a of_o the_o high_a nature_n thus_o in_o general_a the_o prophecy_n here_o mention_v by_o the_o evangelist_n be_v accomplish_v the_o christian_n and_o in_o they_o christ_n himself_o be_v despise_v and_o reject_v they_o have_v all_o the_o name_n and_o mark_v of_o reproach_n fasten_v upon_o they_o though_o they_o be_v aggrandize_v by_o the_o most_o honourable_a title_n give_v they_o by_o god_n yet_o they_o be_v debase_v and_o vilify_v by_o the_o worst_a of_o apellation_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o man_n in_o this_o large_a sense_n the_o prophecy_n be_v true_a they_o be_v call_v nazarenes_n they_o as_o well_o as_o our_o lord_n himself_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a institutour_n of_o christianity_n be_v load_v with_o contumely_n and_o reproach_n but_o more_o particular_o we_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o prophecy_n by_o show_v you_o that_o this_o individual_a name_n of_o nazarene_n or_o one_o of_o nazareth_n be_v use_v as_o a_o reproachful_a appellative_a towards_o christ_n and_o towards_o his_o follower_n we_o must_v know_v then_o that_o though_o nazareth_n be_v call_v a_o city_n in_o this_o place_n of_o s_o t_o matthew_n yet_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a and_o poor_a one_o and_o rather_o deserve_v if_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o in_o itself_o to_o be_v call_v a_o village_n which_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n in_o scripture_n where_o we_o find_v place_n that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o city_n be_v also_o call_v village_n as_o in_o jos._n 19_o 7._o 1_o chron._n 4._o 32._o and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n small_a town_n or_o village_n be_v sometime_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 9_o 35._o mark_v 1._o 38._o of_o bethlehem_n we_o may_v particular_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o city_n in_o luke_n 2._o 4._o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o village_n in_o john_n 7._o 42._o we_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a in_o other_o author_n so_o bethsura_n be_v call_v a_o city_n by_o 14._o
nou._n 18._o 91._o imprimatur_fw-la gabr._fw-la quadring_n procan_n io._n beaumond_n io._n mountagu_n io._n spencer_n a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o four_o remarkable_a text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o contain_v some_o difficulty_n in_o they_o with_o a_o probable_a resolution_n of_o they_o by_o john_n edwards_n b._n d._n sometime_o fellow_n of_o saint_n to_o johns_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 1_o cor._n 13._o 9_o we_o know_v in_o part_n and_o we_o prophesy_v in_o part_n cambridge_z print_v by_o i._n hayes_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n for_o w._n graves_n bookseller_n there_o 1692._o the_o text_n inquire_v into_o and_o resolve_v be_v s._n matth._n ii_o 23._o he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n 1_o corinth_n xi_o 14._o do_v not_o even_a nature_n itself_o teach_v you_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v long_a hair_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n unto_o he_o 1_o corinth_n xv._n 29._o else_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v who_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o at_o all_o why_o be_v they_o then_o baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a 1_o s._n peter_n iii_o 19_o 20._o by_o which_o also_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v unto_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n who_o sometime_o be_v disobedient_a etc._n etc._n the_o preface_n that_o there_o be_v obscurity_n and_o difficulty_n in_o holy_a writ_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o person_n that_o be_v conversant_a in_o this_o sacred_a volume_n and_o true_o if_o we_o consider_v thing_n aright_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o be_v not_o unworthy_a either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o his_o holy_a word_n not_o of_o god_n himself_o who_o indict_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n for_o he_o have_v most_o wise_o order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o thing_n obscure_a and_o mysterious_a in_o they_o to_o create_v a_o become_a reverence_n and_o to_o let_v we_o know_v that_o these_o write_n be_v not_o pen_v after_o a_o ordinary_a manner_n these_o cloud_n and_o darkness_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o heaven_n they_o be_v proper_a to_o beget_v in_o we_o humility_n and_o mean_a thought_n of_o ourselves_o to_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o shallowness_n of_o our_o intellect_n to_o show_v we_o how_o shortsighted_a we_o be_v to_o give_v check_n to_o our_o presumption_n to_o quash_n our_o tower_a conceit_n of_o our_o knowledge_n to_o supersede_n our_o vain_a boast_v to_o repel_v our_o vaunt_v pride_n and_o insolence_n they_o be_v serviceable_a also_o to_o rebuke_v our_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n to_o provoke_v our_o care_n and_o study_n and_o to_o excite_v our_o utmost_a diligence_n thus_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o exercise_v the_o understanding_n of_o man_n and_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o industry_n by_o these_o difficult_a passage_n which_o occur_v in_o scripture_n if_o all_o place_n be_v easy_a this_o book_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o contempt_n and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o our_o diligent_a search_n and_o enquiry_n but_o now_o at_o every_o read_n of_o it_o we_o still_o find_v something_o to_o employ_v our_o understanding_n ●●resh_a and_o to_o improve_v 〈◊〉_d most_o inquisitive_a faculty_n here_o our_o mind_n may_v be_v perpetual_o busy_v here_o be_v enough_o to_o entertain_v our_o great_a leisure_n and_o most_o earnest_a study_n here_o be_v many_o mystery_n to_o be_v unfold_v many_o depth_n to_o be_v fathom_v many_o abstrusity_n both_o in_o the_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o word_n that_o convey_v the_o notice_n of_o they_o to_o our_o mind_n to_o be_v discover_v so_o that_o to_o the_o great_a student_n and_o most_o ambitious_a enquirer_n that_o will_v happen_v which_o the_o son_n of_o sirach_n say_v in_o another_o case_n when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v than_o he_o begin_v here_o be_v not_o only_a ford_n and_o shallow_n which_o we_o may_v easy_o wade_v through_o but_o here_o be_v unpassable_a depth_n and_o abysses_n it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o wise_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n some_o thing_n hard_a to_o be_v un●derstood_v as_o saint_n t_o peter_n particular_o pronounce_v of_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n that_o ●ereby_o the_o excellency_n of_o these_o sacred_a write_n may_v appear_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v see_v of_o what_o universal_a use_n they_o be_v far_o those_o place_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a be_v fit_v to_o ordinary_a capacity_n and_o those_o other_o portion_n which_o be_v deep_a and_o intricate_a be_v the_o proper_a entertainment_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o thus_o the_o whole_a book_n be_v calculate_v for_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o all_o corinth_n s_o t_o chrysostom_n ●ath_v sum_v it_o up_o thus_o very_o brief_o all_o passage_n in_o scripture_n be_v not_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a lest_o we_o shall_v be_v lazy_a nor_o be_v all_o obscure_a lest_o we_o shall_v despond_v this_o excellent_a temper_v of_o the_o sacred_a writ_n be_v a_o high_a commendation_n of_o it_o and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o wise_a contrivance_n of_o heau●n_n and_o as_o this_o obscurity_n of_o some_o part_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o god_n himself_o so_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o disparagement_n to_o his_o sacred_a word_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o difficulty_n happen_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o be_v here_o record_v it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o some_o portion_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o consequent_o must_v labour_v under_o different_n and_o contrary_a exposition_n because_o they_o be_v write_v so_o long_o ago_o and_o contain_v in_o they_o so_o many_o old_a custom_n and_o usage_n so_o many_o relation_n concern_v different_a people_n so_o many_o and_o various_a idiom_n of_o tongue_n such_o diversity_n of_o ancient_a expression_n law_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o expect_v that_o we_o shall_v exact_o understand_v all_o these_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o these_o occasion_n doubt_n difficulty_n mistake_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o be_v ignorant_a of_o some_o of_o these_o be_v no_o blemish_n either_o to_o the_o sacred_a write_n or_o to_o the_o person_n who_o read_v and_o study_v the●_n suppose_v i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o house_n of_o asuppim_fw-la be_v 1_o chron._n 26._o 15._o or_o what_o kind_n of_o tree_n the_o almug_a or_o algum-tree_n be_v 1_o king_n 10._o 12._o 1_o chron._n 20._o 8._o or_o who_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o gammadim_n ezek._n 27._o 11._o what_o though_o i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o jewish_a modes_n and_o fashion_n as_o to_o tell_v what_o kind_n of_o womens-ornament_n the_o house_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o isai._n 3._o 20._o or_o what_o particular_a idol_n or_o pagan_a deity_n gad_n and_o meni_n be_v isai._n 65._o 11._o or_o which_o of_o the_o heathen_a god_n be_v mean_v by_o chiun_n or_o remphan_n amos_n 5._o 26._o act_n 7._o 43._o some_o of_o the_o learnede_a expositor_n and_o critic_n have_v confess_v their_o ignorance_n as_o to_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n particular_o upon_o the_o last_o of_o they_o our_o profound_a antiquary_n have_v these_o despair_a word_n 14._o for_o my_o part_n i_o perceive_v my_o blindness_n to_o be_v such_o that_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n this_o admirable_a person_n speak_v concern_v several_a other_o passage_n in_o scripture_n as_o of_o nishroc_n nergal_n and_o other_o idol_n mention_v there_o the_o origine_fw-la and_o meaning_n of_o which_o name_n be_v hide_v from_o we_o many_o other_o reason_n may_v be_v allege_v of_o the_o real_a or_o seem_a difficulty_n of_o some_o place_n namely_o the_o sublimity_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o ambiguity_n and_o different_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n the_o inadvertency_n of_o expositor_n and_o sometime_o their_o unskilfulness_n and_o oftentimes_o their_o wilful_a design_v to_o pervert_v the_o word_n in_o order_n to_o the_o maintain_v some_o opinion_n or_o practice_n which_o they_o adhere_v to_o but_o no_o man_n of_o a_o sedate_n mind_n and_o reason_n can_v think_v that_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o be_v disparage_v by_o these_o difficulty_n and_o mistake_v for_o they_o be_v not_o argument_n of_o the_o scripture_n imperfection_n but_o of_o man_n beside_o these_o obscurity_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o various_a way_n of_o render_v some_o expression_n and_o determine_v the_o sense_n be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o this_o holy_a book_n because_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n we_o be_v concern_v in_o and_o for_o which_o the_o bible_n be_v chief_o write_v these_o write_n be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a all_o necessary_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n be_v set_v down_o here_o in_o such_o expression_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o