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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42243 The grounds and occasions of the controversy concerning the unity of God &c. the methods by which it has been managed, and the means to compose it / by a Divine of the Church of England. Nye, Stephen, 1648?-1719. 1698 (1698) Wing G2135; ESTC R12220 49,121 55

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vindic._n of_o the_o trin._n p._n 14_o 15_o 16._o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o individual_a intelligent_a essence_n in_o the_o godhead_n the_o racovian_o never_o do_v say_v that_o the_o godhead_n may_v not_o be_v consider_v as_o subsist_v under_o divers_a modes_n now_o as_o for_o the_o unitarian_n in_o this_o particular_a their_o case_n be_v this_o while_o they_o follow_v the_o definiture_n of_o the_o racovian_o which_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o common_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n person_n their_o doctrine_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o one_o god_n but_o when_o the_o nominal_n unanimous_o declare_v that_o they_o mean_v by_o person_n not_o a_o complete_a intelligent_a be_v but_o only_a relation_n property_n or_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n then_o the_o unitarian_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o own_o three_o person_n in_o one_o godhead_n as_o to_o the_o particular_a before_o we_o then_o all_o that_o i_o will_v beg_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o 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author_n from_o who_o i_o beg_v leave_n to_o dissent_v will_v oblige_o grant_v i_o that_o the_o explainer_n who_o he_o will_v save_v from_o heresy_n understand_v as_o he_o explain_v i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v a_o knave_n if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o speculative_a heresy_n be_v a_o innocent_a thing_n in_o comparison_n with_o practical_a knavery_n to_o declare_v public_o that_o a_o article_n may_v be_v right_o believe_v which_o be_v not_o right_o understand_v if_o a_o unitarian_n or_o any_o friend_n of_o they_o have_v do_v it_o without_o question_n he_o have_v be_v plentiful_o reproach_v mr._n j._n e._n b._n d._n will_v not_o have_v miss_v the_o occasion_n but_o have_v enrich_v his_o last_o rhapsody_n of_o rail_v with_o exclamation_n argumentative_a as_o well_o as_o ill-natured_a how_o a_o article_n right_o believe_v though_o not_o right_o understand_v to_o see_v what_o senseless_a shift_n these_o pretender_n to_o reason_n take_v up_o with_o to_o save_v their_o heterodox_n from_o the_o 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to_o offer_v something_o now_o to_o clear_v all_o suspicion_n that_o the_o nominalist_n may_v chance_v to_o entertain_v of_o the_o unitarian_n as_o for_o the_o realist_n no_o accommodation_n can_v ever_o be_v between_o they_o and_o true_a christian_n great_a man_n out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o charity_n may_v forgive_v the_o tritheism_n of_o those_o heathenish_a writer_n but_o by_o all_o their_o wit_n and_o learning_n they_o can_v never_o make_v three_o infinite_a mind_n to_o be_v but_o one_o god_n nevertheless_o i_o be_o content_a that_o they_o be_v forgive_v only_o i_o will_v not_o have_v so_o much_o charity_n waste_v to_o forgive_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o equity_n leave_v for_o sincerer_n christian_n in_o order_n to_o clear_v the_o suspicion_n which_o the_o nominalist_n may_v chance_v to_o entertain_v of_o the_o unitarian_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o simultates_fw-la between_o they_o no_o evil_a grudge_n no_o base_a language_n no_o unchristian_a revile_v i_o shall_v consider_v 1._o what_o manner_n of_o person_n those_o be_v who_o of_o late_o have_v be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o unitarian_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o tendency_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o this_o i_o propound_v to_o do_v not_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o all_o the_o false_a and_o foul_a imputation_n which_o be_v vomit_v up_o by_o mr._n burgess_n mr._n edward_n or_o that_o overbold_a poetaster_n who_o make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o almighty_a as_o to_o subscribe_v himself_o god_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o devote_a servant_n but_o i_o suppose_v that_o that_o gentleman_n will_v excuse_v himself_o and_o say_v all_o the_o world_n may_v know_v he_o do_v but_o compliment_n but_o in_o hope_n to_o satisfy_v those_o fair_a disputant_n such_o as_o dr._n pain_n and_o mr._n norris_n who_o by_o their_o christian_a candour_n and_o equity_n one_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n conclude_v hearty_o to_o believe_v the_o holy_a religion_n which_o they_o profess_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v proper_a to_o speak_v to_o the_o first_o head_n until_o i_o have_v premise_v a_o word_n to_o inform_v the_o reader_n of_o what_o stand_v these_o unitarian_n be_v when_o the_o papist_n ask_v the_o protestant_n where_o be_v your_o church_n before_o luther_n the_o protestant_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n pretend_v to_o find_v christian_n through_o all_o age_n though_o of_o divers_a denomination_n who_o be_v record_v to_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n with_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o opinion_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n charge_v upon_o the_o unitarian_n may_v be_v trace_v up_o from_o age_n to_o age_n to_o the_o very_a next_o time_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o their_o early_a asserter_n be_v vouch_v as_o true_o christian_n and_o apostolical_a and_o in_o several_a age_n a_o great_a majority_n of_o christian_a professor_n hold_v the_o same_o they_o then_o go_v for_o orthodox_n but_o our_o church_n of_o england_n bear_v a_o great_a reverence_n for_o antiquity_n be_v very_o zealous_a for_o the_o retention_n of_o some_o old_a philosophical_a term_n yet_o as_o nice_a and_o careful_a in_o explain_v the_o same_o according_a to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o in_o the_o person_n of_o her_o most_o orthodox_n son_n be_v reproach_v by_o a_o few_o backslide_a tritheistick_a realist_n as_o if_o she_o agree_v with_o those_o ancient_a heretic_n say_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n and_o predecessor_n of_o the_o unitarian_n the_o unitarian_n themselves_o i_o mean_v the_o english_a of_o late_a so_o call_v think_v it_o a_o injury_n to_o be_v term_v ebionite_n alogian_o arian_n photinian_o etc._n etc._n or_o indeed_o any_o thing_n but_o christian_n but_o when_o they_o be_v reproach_v by_o those_o name_n of_o distinction_n they_o can_v forbear_v note_v that_o the_o very_a apostle_n creed_n have_v lie_v under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o arianism_n photinianism_n etc._n etc._n god_n know_v how_o just_o for_o we_o have_v some_o orthodox_n doctrine_n which_o if_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o creed_n be_v yet_o so_o covert_o contain_v there_o that_o it_o be_v not_o every_o ordinary_a reasoner_n that_o can_v espy_v they_o and_o by_o a_o long_a train_n of_o just_a consequence_n deduce_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o light_n by_o the_o apostle_n creed_n however_o and_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o unitarian_n be_v always_o willing_a to_o be_v try_v and_o mean_v not_o to_o make_v a_o peace-disturbing_a schism_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o least_o not_o as_o long_o as_o the_o chief_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n profess_v that_o by_o none_o of_o her_o homily_n creed_n or_o canon_n they_o mean_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o tritheistick_a trinity_n a_o trinity_n with_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n the_o present_a term_n of_o reproach_n with_o which_o some_o man_n for_o want_v of_o
to_o see_v it_o do_v by_o one_o much_o long_o and_o better_o acquaint_v with_o he_o than_o myself_o i_o think_v mr._n firmin_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o evil_a eye_n by_o any_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o moral_a discourse_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o pious_a of_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o time_n differ_v not_o at_o all_o from_o his_o sentiment_n but_o rest_n on_o the_o same_o foundation_n which_o he_o build_v upon_o viz._n the_o foundation_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o consonant_a christian_a revelation_n it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v differ_v from_o they_o as_o they_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o some_o speculative_a opinion_n and_o i_o will_v say_v that_o for_o both_o their_o honour_n wherein_o the_o clergy_n differ_v among_o themselves_o each_o party_n think_v mr._n firmin_n in_o the_o more_o pardonable_a error_n so_o that_o if_o heresy_n have_v be_v doom_v to_o the_o fire_n the_o church_n will_v have_v be_v almost_o half_o destroy_v before_o it_o have_v come_v to_o his_o turn_n it_o be_v too_o invidious_a a_o thing_n to_o name_v either_o those_o that_o esteem_v or_o those_o that_o malign_v he_o but_o may_v i_o have_v the_o liberty_n which_o some_o philosophic_a father_n after_o their_o conversion_n from_o paganism_n make_v bold_a with_o i_o will_v adventure_v at_o a_o pathetic_a argument_n and_o by_o a_o proper_a prosopopoeia_fw-la introduce_v mr._n grigg_n dr._n whichcot_n or_o archbishop_n tillotson_n vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o dear_a friend_n have_v they_o be_v now_o live_v they_o will_v have_v do_v it_o effectual_o i_o be_o conscious_a i_o can_v put_v into_o their_o mouth_n word_n worthy_a they_o or_o he_o but_o the_o least_o they_o will_v have_v say_v must_v have_v import_v thus_o much_o he_o expose_v his_o own_o judgement_n who_o accuse_v mr._n firmin_n of_o heresy_n he_o proclaim_v himself_o a_o ill_a man_n who_o question_n his_o moral_n against_o his_o worst_a enemy_n those_o that_o can_v take_v offence_n at_o nothing_o but_o the_o virtue_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o man_n i_o shall_v not_o inveigh_v severe_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v the_o coffee-man_n can_v have_v no_o comfort_n in_o his_o scandal_n which_o no_o body_n will_v credit_v and_o as_o for_o mr._n burgess_n he_o take_v it_o up_o not_o from_o any_o manner_n of_o probability_n even_n his_o own_o printer_n and_o several_a other_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v a_o horrid_a calumny_n but_o out_o of_o pure_a zeal_n against_o what_o he_o call_v socinianism_n because_o he_o know_v no_o better_a it_o be_v this_o which_o make_v he_o talk_v in_o his_o fanciful_a way_n about_o stink_a goat_n and_o sweet-scented_n panther_n paint_a snake_n and_o immoral_a poison_n but_o whether_o it_o please_v he_o or_o not_o the_o injure_a man_n fair_a fame_n have_v take_v wing_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bound_v within_o our_o narrow_a sea_n or_o blast_v by_o his_o envious_a metaphor_n the_o master_n of_o oratory_n say_v those_o metaphor_n ought_v to_o be_v shun_v which_o be_v borrow_a à_fw-la re_fw-la turpi_fw-la aut_fw-la sordidâ_fw-la and_o those_o which_o be_v too_o far_o fetch_v have_v better_o have_v be_v let_v alone_o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v above_o these_o rule_n then_o with_o his_o goat_n snake_n and_o panther_n he_o may_v make_v what_o work_n he_o please_v and_o if_o he_o be_v mind_v at_o one_o bold_a stroke_n to_o defy_v all_o rule_n and_o ridicule_n his_o own_o discourse_n let_v he_o represent_v the_o serious_a business_n of_o reprove_v sin_n by_o snuff_v a_o candle_n by_o accident_n our_o enemy_n often_o happen_v to_o do_v we_o great_a kindness_n than_o our_o friend_n so_o happen_v it_o to_o mr._n firmin_n all_o that_o converse_v with_o he_o be_v extreme_o take_v with_o the_o soft_a agreeable_a and_o endear_n conversation_n of_o the_o man_n but_o what_o a_o friend_n say_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v often_o suspect_v to_o have_v more_o of_o affection_n than_o truth_n in_o it_o but_o providence_n to_o secure_v the_o fame_n of_o mr._n firmin_n move_v a_o enemy_n to_o bear_v testimony_n to_o his_o honour_n for_o one_o that_o with_o a_o malevolent_a eye_n observe_v he_o represent_v he_o as_o a_o man_n of_o socinus_n make_n complaisant_a and_o sweet_a even_o to_o such_o as_o oppose_v and_o detest_v his_o heresy_n now_o i_o know_v of_o no_o heresy_n which_o he_o have_v i_o be_o sure_a he_o do_v not_o take_v the_o opinion_n of_o socinus_n upon_o content_n but_o agree_v with_o or_o differ_v from_o that_o writer_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o he_o border_v upon_o heresy_n it_o be_v his_o obstinateness_n in_o believe_v with_o his_o own_o understanding_n those_o thing_n only_o which_o appear_v to_o he_o credible_a agreeable_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o contradictory_n to_o natural_a reason_n but_o his_o conversation_n indeed_o that_o as_o his_o enemy_n say_v be_v always_o complaisant_a and_o sweet_a for_o alas_o he_o be_v breed_v a_o christian_a and_o never_o use_v to_o return_v rail_a for_o rail_a but_o by_o the_o way_n if_o a_o sweet_a good_a nature_n be_v a_o heretical_a temper_n than_o a_o furious_a ill_a nature_n must_v be_v a_o orthodox_n temper_v and_o then_o this_o term_n of_o art_n orthodox_n will_v at_o last_o become_v but_o another_o word_n for_o unchristian_a who_o will_v have_v imagine_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o a_o enemy_n shall_v have_v advance_v against_o mr._n firmin_n such_o a_o objection_n as_o that_o he_o be_v openhanded_a to_o the_o poor_a with_o his_o own_o or_o other_o folk_n money_n both_o part_n of_o the_o disjunction_n be_v true_a but_o to_o suppose_v only_o the_o latter_a so_o that_o prove_v that_o mr._n firmin_n be_v well_o know_v for_o a_o faithful_a and_o prudent_a dispenser_n of_o charity_n and_o to_o suppose_v he_o have_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o to_o give_v which_o be_v spiteful_o insinuate_v yet_o even_o this_o redound_v to_o his_o honour_n for_o be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a commendable_a thing_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o it_o for_o a_o man_n to_o spend_v so_o much_o of_o his_o time_n upon_o the_o poor_a i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v offence_n take_v at_o the_o ill_a life_n of_o the_o christian_n rather_o than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n which_o make_v the_o renown_a averro_n wish_v that_o his_o soul_n may_v rest_v with_o the_o philosopher_n now_o have_v i_o that_o awful_a regard_n for_o the_o virtue_n and_o piety_n of_o mr._n firmin_n that_o let_v his_o adversary_n revile_v he_o and_o call_v he_o heretic_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v i_o can_v forbear_v pray_v may_v my_o soul_n rest_n with_o this_o thrice_o excellent_a and_o true_o christian_a unitarian_n it_o be_v to_o spare_v the_o reader_n be_v far_o trouble_v that_o i_o deduce_v no_o long_o a_o catalogue_n of_o english_a unitarian_n not_o long_o since_o decease_v who_o be_v neither_o atheist_n nor_o deist_n nor_o profane_a nor_o immoral_a person_n as_o be_v the_o cry_n 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lordship_n and_o the_o church_n put_v a_o honest_a sense_n and_o the_o racovian_o be_v too_o stiff_a in_o refuse_v they_o especial_o consider_v that_o in_o their_o very_a catechism_n they_o speak_v in_o other_o phrase_n as_o honourable_o of_o christ_n as_o his_o lordship_n for_o they_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v repute_v a_o mere_a man_n they_o give_v their_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o call_v he_o a_o man_n true_o divine_a and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v a_o man_n true_o divine_a must_v have_v a_o nature_n true_o divine_a and_o therefore_o the_o racovian_o who_o doctrine_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v do_v better_a have_v they_o teach_v it_o in_o the_o term_n of_o art_n which_o the_o bishop_n use_v though_o perhaps_o he_o be_v not_o fond_a of_o the_o term_n which_o one_o may_v partly_o guess_v by_o his_o decline_a to_o consider_v all_o or_o any_o speculation_n concern_v the_o eternal_a generation_n whereas_o the_o unitarian_n 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that_o god_n can_v free_o forgive_v sin_n that_o punish_v as_o well_o as_o remunerative_a justice_n 135._o p._n 135._o be_v essential_a to_o he_o that_o god_n be_v infinite_a every_o offence_n against_o he_o have_v a_o infinite_a gild_n and_o must_v be_v expiate_v either_o by_o act_n of_o infinite_a value_n or_o of_o infinite_a duration_n and_o that_o a_o person_n of_o a_o infinite_a nature_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o act_n of_o a_o infinite_a value_n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o expiate_a sin_n and_o be_v not_o these_o the_o very_a error_n oppose_v by_o the_o racovian_o more_o full_o and_o elegant_o state_v by_o his_o lordship_n that_o be_v true_a for_o nothing_o lose_v under_o his_o hand_n nor_o do_v the_o racovian_o overthrow_v these_o error_n with_o that_o irresistible_a force_n of_o argument_n as_o his_o lordship_n for_o say_v he_o in_o all_o this_o gradation_n there_o be_v one_o main_a defect_n the_o scripture_n set_v none_o of_o these_o speculation_n 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