he_o have_v both_o imperfect_o and_o false_o represent_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o realist_n 1._o he_o tell_v we_o they_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a trinity_n or_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a substance_n three_o mind_n three_o spirit_n now_o any_o one_o will_v hence_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v the_o universal_a doctrine_n of_o all_o the_o realist_n and_o that_o this_o phrase_n of_o three_o substance_n mind_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o part_a point_n between_o the_o realist_n and_o nominal_n that_o all_o who_o believe_v a_o real_a trinity_n own_o three_o infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v a_o real_a trinity_n who_o do_v not_o own_o this_o now_o this_o be_v manifest_o false_a as_o our_o late_a experience_n prove_v the_o great_a number_n of_o realist_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v who_o believe_v a_o real_a trinity_n a_o real_a subsist_v father_n a_o real_a subsist_v son_n and_o a_o real_a subsist_v 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and_o proper_a understanding_n will_n and_o power_n of_o action_n a_o omnipotence_n omniscience_n and_o all_o other_o divine_a attribute_n divers_a in_o number_n from_o the_o personal_a omnipotence_n omniscience_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o two_o person_n now_o i_o except_v against_o nothing_o in_o this_o but_o the_o phrase_n of_o peculiar_a and_o individual_a substance_n and_o divers_a in_o number_n for_o peculiar_a and_o individual_a i_o will_v say_v a_o singular_a substance_n for_o though_o a_o singular_a substance_n in_o create_a nature_n be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o individual_a substance_n also_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o divinity_n the_o catholic_n father_n always_o distinguish_v between_o one_o substance_n and_o one_o singular_a substance_n of_o the_o godhead_n to_o deny_v one_o substance_n or_o the_o homoousion_n be_v arianism_n to_o assert_v one_o singular_a substance_n be_v sabellianism_n for_o one_o singular_a substance_n be_v but_o one_o person_n which_o deny_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n but_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o substance_n be_v both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o and_o common_a and_o therefore_o not_o one_o singular_a substance_n which_o can_v never_o be_v common_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o personal_a substance_n though_o it_o be_v singular_a and_o appropriate_a to_o such_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o as_o incommunicable_a as_o the_o person_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o peculiar_a and_o individual_a in_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o those_o word_n but_o the_o same_o one_o common_a undivided_a inseparable_a essence_n of_o the_o divinity_n subsist_v distinct_o and_o singular_o in_o each_o person_n thus_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o the_o personal_a omnipotence_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o father_n be_v divers_a in_o number_n from_o the_o personal_a omnipotence_n of_o the_o son_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o one_o omnipotence_n as_o it_o be_v the_o same_o one_o divinity_n which_o subsist_v distinct_o in_o each_o person_n but_o we_o may_v and_o must_v say_v that_o the_o personal_a omnipotence_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o the_o personal_a omnipotence_n of_o the_o son_n no_o more_o than_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n but_o this_o disguise_a socinian_n have_v take_v great_a care_n in_o represent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o realist_n to_o conceal_v their_o faith_n of_o the_o perfect_a undivided_a unity_n and_o identity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o three_o distinct_a subsist_v person_n which_o yet_o he_o know_v they_o as_o sacred_o profess_v as_o they_o do_v the_o real_a distinction_n of_o person_n and_o be_v own_v in_o as_o high_a term_n by_o dr._n sherlock_n himself_o as_o by_o any_o of_o his_o adversary_n and_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a pretence_n of_o those_o many_o contradiction_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o by_o such_o as_o will_v not_o understand_v a_o 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about_o three_o creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o never_o own_v any_o more_o than_o three_o god_n for_o though_o there_o be_v three_o who_o be_v omnipotent_a and_o three_o who_o create_v yet_o they_o be_v so_o inseparable_o unite_v in_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v but_o one_o agent_n one_o omnipotent_a and_o produce_v but_o one_o effect_n as_o the_o catholic_n father_n conclude_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o as_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o son_n god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n so_o it_o attribute_n the_o make_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n both_o to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o world_n which_o be_v make_v and_o govern_v which_o prove_v that_o though_o they_o act_v as_o distinct_o as_o their_o person_n be_v distinct_a yet_o there_o be_v such_o a_o essential_a
unity_n of_o will_n and_o power_n and_o operation_n from_o the_o indivisible_a unity_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v but_o one_o agent_n and_o produce_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o still_o as_o for_o the_o main_a of_o the_o charge_n that_o every_o distinct_a person_n in_o the_o trinity_n have_v a_o personal_a substance_n life_n will_n understanding_n power_n of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v not_o the_o personal_a substance_n life_n will_n understanding_n power_n of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o person_n be_v what_o all_o who_o believe_v a_o real_a trinity_n do_v and_o must_v agree_v in_o whether_o they_o will_v agree_v to_o call_v these_o three_o substance_n will_n understanding_n etc._n etc._n or_o not_o nay_o this_o be_v all_o that_o those_o very_a person_n who_o assert_v three_o substance_n three_o mind_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o trinity_n ever_o mean_v by_o it_o own_o but_o each_o person_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n to_o be_v infinite_a substance_n mind_n spirit_n and_o that_o neither_o person_n be_v each_o other_o and_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o any_o other_o form_n of_o word_n and_o not_o dispute_v the_o reason_n or_o propriety_n of_o they_o all_o that_o they_o contend_v for_o be_v a_o real_a trinity_n of_o true_a real_a proper_a person_n and_o that_o they_o be_v certain_a can_v be_v unless_o each_o person_n by_o himself_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o person_n be_v substance_n mind_n spirit_n will_z understanding_n power_n this_o be_v the_o only_a trinity_n which_o socinus_n crellius_n slichtingius_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n have_v hitherto_o dispute_v against_o and_o therefore_o certain_o they_o do_v apprehend_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o day_n even_o all_o the_o divinity-chair_n of_o europe_n do_v assert_v such_o a_o trinity_n and_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o oppose_v they_o do_v believe_v so_o too_o or_o there_o must_v be_v very_o wise_a do_n among_o they_o though_o our_o modern_a socinian_n have_v 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that_o be_v whether_o the_o father_n be_v a_o eternal_a infinite_a live_v omniscient_a omnipotent_a subsist_v person_n and_o do_v true_o beget_v of_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o substance_n a_o true_a living_n omnipotent_a omniscient_a subsist_v son_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n whether_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o father_n and_o son_n a_o true_a living_n omnipotent_a omniscient_a subsist_v spirit_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o who_o our_o modern_a socinian_n call_v realist_n that_o be_v of_o true_a and_o orthodox_n trinitarian_n and_o without_o assert_v this_o whatever_o they_o teach_v beside_o a_o trinity_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o name_n and_o therefore_o such_o man_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v nominalist_n so_o that_o the_o realist_n only_o be_v trinitarian_n the_o mere_a nominalist_n whatever_o they_o be_v else_o be_v no_o trinitarian_n and_o this_o new_a contrivance_n of_o oppose_v these_o real_a trinitarian_n be_v neither_o better_a nor_o worse_o than_o 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very_a great_a truth_n and_o wish_v he_o himself_o will_v consider_v better_o of_o it_o that_o the_o conception_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o their_o personality_n or_o what_o they_o be_v as_o they_o be_v person_n be_v as_o different_a from_o the_o personality_n of_o any_o create_a being_n as_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o divinity_n be_v paramount_n to_o human_a or_o angelical_a perfection_n this_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o present_o cry_v out_o of_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n when_o we_o be_v force_v by_o scripture_n and_o reason_n to_o attribute_v such_o thing_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n as_o we_o can_v find_v no_o image_n or_o idea_n of_o in_o create_a nature_n for_o we_o know_v that_o creature_n can_v be_v perfect_o like_a to_o god_n and_o consequent_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o idea_n of_o nature_n to_o revelation_n but_o the_o present_a question_n be_v not_o whether_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v such_o person_n as_o create_v person_n as_o angel_n or_o man_n be_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v a_o unconceivable_a difference_n between_o they_o but_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v call_v person_n in_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n person_n for_o one_o who_o do_v real_o and_o substantial_o subsist_v live_v will_n understand_v act_n according_a to_o his_o natural_a power_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v three_o such_o subsist_v live_a willing_a understand_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n or_o only_a one_o whether_o as_o the_o father_n have_v life_n in_o himself_o so_o the_o son_n have_v life_n in_o himself_o and_o as_o the_o father_n know_v the_o son_n so_o the_o son_n know_v the_o father_n and_o whether_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o holiness_n and_o power_n and_o the_o spirit_n that_o search_v the_o deep_a thing_n of_o god_n be_v not_o a_o subsist_v live_a know_v work_a spirit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o church_n call_v they_o three_o person_n which_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o call_v they_o because_o the_o holy_a scripture_n distinct_o attribute_n life_n will_n knowledge_n power_n to_o these_o three_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v the_o notion_n all_o man_n have_v of_o a_o person_n when_o apply_v to_o creature_n and_o to_o talk_v of_o three_o divine_a person_n who_o be_v not_o subsist_v live_a know_v person_n destroy_v the_o only_a reason_n for_o call_v they_o person_n but_o he_o add_v as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nominalist_n that_o god_n be_v but_o one_o be_v but_o one_o substance_n mind_n or_o spirit_n with_o one_o only_a will_n understanding_n energy_n or_o power_n of_o action_n but_o be_v not_o this_o in_o a_o true_a catholic_n sense_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o realist_n also_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o but_o this_o be_v what_o this_o disintere_v person_n will_v be_v at_o to_o distinguish_v the_o realist_n and_o nominalist_n by_o three_o substance_n and_o one_o substance_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o be_v this_o the_o whole_a truth_n the_o realist_n will_v certain_o be_v heretic_n and_o the_o nominalist_n may_v be_v the_o orthodox_n church_n whereas_o the_o realist_n as_o they_o own_o three_o real_a subsist_v live_a person_n so_o they_o as_o constant_o profess_v the_o homoousion_n or_o one_o undivided_a substance_n and_o nature_n subsist_v and_o act_v distinct_o but_o indivisible_o and_o inseparable_o in_o three_o which_o be_v a_o real_a perfect_a subsist_v trinity_n in_o perfect_a unity_n but_o the_o nominalist_n true_o so_o call_v as_o they_o own_v but_o one_o substance_n in_o the_o divinity_n so_o but_o one_o single_a person_n which_o be_v their_o one_o god_n and_o can_v find_v a_o trinity_n only_o in_o a_o trinity_n of_o name_n or_o property_n or_o mere_a immanent_a acts._n that_o there_o be_v many_o such_o nominalist_n among_o we_o i_o fear_v be_v too_o true_a but_o i_o must_v say_v again_o that_o the_o
bare_a dispute_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o those_o word_n three_o eternal_a infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n for_o three_o eternal_a infinite_a intelligent_a person_n no_o more_o prove_v those_o who_o reject_v such_o expression_n while_o they_o own_o each_o person_n by_o himself_o to_o be_v infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n to_o be_v mere_a nominalist_n than_o the_o use_n of_o such_o expression_n in_o a_o qualify_a catholic_n sense_n as_o the_o catholic_n father_n have_v former_o use_v they_o or_o other_o term_n equivalent_a to_o they_o prove_v those_o who_o use_v they_o to_o be_v tritheist_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v all_o our_o author_n pretend_v to_o justify_v this_o distinction_n between_o realist_n and_o nominalist_n viz._n the_o controversy_n depend_v between_o dr._n s_o the_o and_o dr._n sherlock_n but_o i_o can_v pass_v on_o without_o make_v one_o remark_n on_o this_o that_o dr._n s_o the_o and_o those_o who_o have_v espouse_v that_o side_n of_o the_o question_n be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o the_o imputation_n which_o this_o author_n have_v fix_v on_o they_o of_o be_v mere_a nominalist_n or_o sabellian_o as_o dr._n sherlock_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v to_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o tritheism_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o think_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o because_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o dispute_n or_o through_o inadvertency_n if_o it_o be_v not_o their_o settle_a principle_n and_o judgement_n they_o have_v give_v more_o just_a occasion_n for_o such_o a_o charge_n when_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n with_o three_o substantial_a deanery_n shall_v be_v very_o grave_o allege_v as_o a_o proper_a representation_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n when_o a_o mere_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n shall_v be_v give_v as_o a_o proper_a and_o adequate_a definition_n of_o a_o person_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o trinity_n when_o a_o large_a book_n shall_v be_v write_v on_o purpose_n to_o demonstrate_v trinity_n that_o there_o be_v and_o can_v be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o true_a proper_a notion_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o intelligent_a person_n what_o can_v the_o most_o equal_a and_o impartial_a judge_n make_v of_o this_o but_o downright_a sabellianism_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v allowable_a to_o say_v three_o mind_n and_o spirit_n or_o not_o i_o be_o sure_a without_o own_v three_o proper_a subsist_v intelligent_a person_n each_o of_o who_o be_v in_o his_o own_o person_n infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n there_o can_v be_v no_o real_a trinity_n if_o their_o sense_n be_v more_o orthodox_n than_o their_o word_n i_o do_v hearty_o beg_v of_o they_o for_o god_n sake_n and_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o common_a faith_n so_o to_o explain_v their_o word_n as_o to_o remove_v this_o scandal_n as_o dr._n sherlock_n have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o charge_v a_o trinity_n of_o real_a subsist_v intelligent_a person_n which_o be_v all_o he_o profess_v to_o own_o or_o ever_o to_o have_v intend_v with_o tritheism_n till_o they_o can_v give_v we_o something_o in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o more_o orthodox_n than_o a_o sabellian_n trinity_n which_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o reject_v with_o abhorrence_n sect_n iii_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nominalist_n against_o a_o real_a trinity_n brief_o examine_v this_o socinian_n have_v give_v such_o a_o account_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o realist_n and_o nominalist_n as_o disintere_v as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v he_o profess_o espouses_n the_o side_n of_o the_o nominalist_n against_o the_o realist_n that_o be_v under_o a_o new_a name_n he_o follow_v his_o old_a trade_n of_o dispute_v against_o the_o trinity_n only_o with_o this_o advantage_n that_o he_o now_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o belove_a church_n of_o nominalist_n against_o these_o tritheistick_a heretic_n the_o realist_n but_o when_o man_n consider_v who_o this_o advocate_n be_v it_o will_v do_v the_o nominalist_n no_o credit_n nor_o any_o service_n to_o the_o cause_n for_o a_o socinian_n though_o he_o change_v his_o name_n will_v be_v a_o socinian_n still_o that_o be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o to_o the_o eternal_a god_n head_n and_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o what_o he_o oppose_v be_v the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n and_o what_o he_o vindicate_v and_o defend_v be_v heresy_n what_o agreement_n there_o be_v between_o the_o nominalist_n and_o socinian_o and_o what_o a_o easy_a accommodation_n may_v be_v make_v between_o they_o we_o shall_v hear_v towards_o the_o conclusion_n but_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v our_o author_n that_o the_o present_a orthodox_n church_n which_o to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v all_o nominalist_n which_o be_v such_o a_o abuse_n as_o concern_v person_n ought_v to_o resent_v i_o say_v not_o satisfy_v that_o the_o present_a church_n be_v on_o his_o side_n nothing_o will_v serve_v he_o less_o than_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v always_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n a_o brave_a and_o bold_a undertake_n but_o what_o his_o wise_a predecessor_n socinus_n crellius_n etc._n etc._n will_v have_v laugh_v at_o and_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o laugh_v at_o himself_o and_o will_v have_v cause_n to_o laugh_v if_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o any_o person_n soft_a and_o easy_a enough_o to_o believe_v he_o he_o well_o and_o true_o observe_v 14._o that_o this_o question_n what_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o this_o point_n must_v be_v decide_v by_o authority_n or_o witness_n and_o therefore_o he_o appeal_v to_o authority_n and_o those_o i_o grant_v the_o most_o venerable_a authority_n and_o witness_n that_o can_v be_v have_v even_o general_a council_n i_o wish_v he_o will_v continue_v in_o this_o good_a humour_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v quick_o change_v his_o side_n but_o this_o be_v contemptible_a hypocrisy_n in_o a_o man_n who_o despise_v all_o authority_n not_o only_o human_a but_o sacred_a when_o they_o contradict_v his_o own_o private_a reason_n to_o appeal_v to_o authority_n i_o can_v easy_o bear_v with_o man_n of_o weak_a understanding_n but_o i_o hate_v knavery_n for_o truth_n need_v no_o trick_n and_o how_o much_o socinian_o value_v father_n and_o council_n be_v sufficient_o know_v he_o begin_v with_o the_o nicene_n council_n 16._o which_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n the_o term_n homoousios_fw-la by_o which_o be_v mean_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n have_v the_o same_o substance_n or_o be_v of_o one_o substance_n but_o then_o he_o say_v it_o be_v dispute_v between_o the_o nominalist_n and_o realist_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o council_n understand_v this_o one_o substance_n whether_o the_o same_o substance_n in_o number_n the_o selfsame_a substance_n so_o that_o there_o be_v indeed_o but_o one_o divine_a substance_n or_o the_o same_o substance_n for_o kind_n sort_n or_o nature_n namely_o the_o same_o in_o all_o essential_a property_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v three_o distinct_a or_o numerical_o different_a substance_n which_o be_v the_o same_o only_a in_o nature_n and_o kind_n this_o he_o make_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n that_o be_v his_o nominalist_n and_o the_o realist_n but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n all_o who_o he_o call_v realists_n own_o that_o father_n and_o son_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a substance_n communicate_v whole_a and_o undivided_a from_o father_n to_o son_n so_o that_o the_o father_n be_v substance_n the_o son_n substance_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o both_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o as_o marius_n victorinus_n say_v they_o are_z ter_z una_fw-la substantia_fw-la thrice_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o those_o mean_v who_o venture_v to_o say_v they_o be_v three_o substance_n for_o the_o dispute_n between_o those_o realist_n who_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o substance_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n and_o those_o who_o own_o three_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o son_n be_v true_a and_o real_a substance_n in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n for_o all_o but_o sabellian_n agree_v in_o this_o but_o whether_o consider_v the_o perfect_a unity_n and_o identity_n of_o nature_n and_o substance_n in_o three_o it_o be_v orthodox_n to_o say_v three_o substance_n and_o not_o rather_o one_o substance_n and_o three_o who_o subsist_v which_o be_v a_o more_o orthodox_n form_n of_o speech_n and_o less_o liable_a to_o exception_n and_o thus_o we_o allow_v that_o the_o nicene_n father_n by_o the_o homoousion_n do_v mean_a one_o and_o the_o
may_v be_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n give_v why_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o sabellian_n unity_n and_o singularity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n may_v yet_o charge_v those_o with_o polytheism_n who_o reject_v the_o homoousion_n or_o consubstantial_a and_o there_o may_v be_v two_o account_n give_v of_o it_o 1._o that_o they_o suspect_v they_o of_o arianism_n in_o opposition_n to_o which_o the_o council_n teach_v the_o homoousion_n one_o sense_n of_o which_o be_v such_o a_o sameness_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v between_o father_n and_o son_n which_o in_o creature_n we_o call_v a_o specific_a sameness_n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o arian_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o substance_n from_o the_o father_n as_o different_z from_o god_n the_o father_n as_o a_o create_a and_o uncreated_a nature_n differ_v and_o this_o be_v downright_a polytheism_n and_o paganism_n for_o this_o make_v the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n how_o excellent_a soever_o their_o nature_n be_v but_o mere_a creature_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o know_v the_o catholic_n father_n charge_v the_o arian_n with_o pagan_a polytheism_n and_o idolatry_n and_o the_o arian_n at_o that_o time_n be_v such_o zealous_a opposer_n of_o the_o homoousion_n even_o while_o they_o conceal_v themselves_o under_o some_o other_o catholic_n form_n of_o speech_n that_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o reason_n to_o suspect_v those_o of_o arianism_n who_o deny_v the_o homoousion_n whatever_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o own_o beside_o and_o when_o man_n be_v angry_a less_o reasonable_a suspicion_n than_o these_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o form_v a_o accusation_n and_o this_o be_v one_o fair_a account_n of_o it_o such_o man_n be_v think_v secret_a arian_n and_o therefore_o charge_v with_o polytheism_n 2._o but_o there_o be_v another_o notion_n of_o the_o homoousion_n which_o the_o catholic_n father_n think_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o will_v introduce_v three_o god_n instead_o of_o three_o divine_a subsist_v person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o godhead_n and_o that_o be_v that_o when_o the_o son_n be_v say_v to_o be_v homoousios_fw-la or_o consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o create_v or_o uncreated_a substance_n this_o st._n basil_n be_v positive_a in_o that_o two_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n for_o kind_a be_v not_o therefore_o consubstantial_a as_o father_n and_o son_n but_o be_v rather_o brethren_n unless_o one_o be_v of_o the_o other_o but_o now_o many_o true_a catholic_n very_o much_o suspect_v this_o term_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o imply_v a_o division_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o father_n substance_n for_o how_o can_v the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n without_o a_o division_n of_o the_o father_n substance_n the_o nicene_n father_n answer_v that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o son_n and_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o generation_n do_v necessary_o prove_v that_o the_o son_n must_v be_v of_o the_o father_n substance_n but_o then_o the_o absolute_a purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n which_o be_v a_o perfect_a indivisible_a monad_n prove_v that_o this_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n can_v be_v by_o a_o division_n of_o substance_n as_o it_o be_v in_o human_a generation_n but_o be_v whole_a of_o whole_a in_o a_o ineffable_a and_o incomprehensible_a manner_n so_o as_o no_o creature_n can_v understand_v which_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n when_o we_o can_v understand_v so_o little_a of_o creature_n generation_n especial_o when_o creation_n itself_o be_v as_o perfect_o unaccountable_a as_o the_o eternal_a generation_n for_o we_o can_v no_o more_o understand_v how_o the_o world_n be_v create_v of_o nothing_o than_o how_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v of_o his_o father_n substance_n whole_a and_o perfect_a without_o any_o division_n or_o separation_n that_o the_o whole_a divine_a essence_n be_v original_o in_o the_o father_n and_o communicate_v whole_a to_o the_o son_n subsist_v whole_a and_o distinct_o in_o both_o and_o be_v one_o in_o both_o this_o be_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o homoousion_n which_o occasion_v so_o many_o warm_a dispute_n between_o the_o catholic_n themselves_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o party_n which_o reject_v the_o homoousion_n accuse_v those_o who_o receive_v it_o of_o sabellianism_n because_o they_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o dispute_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o see_v how_o vast_o the_o catholic_n homoousians_n and_o sabellian_o differ_v though_o they_o both_o assert_v but_o one_o substance_n for_o the_o sabellian_o assert_v but_o one_o single_a substance_n which_o be_v but_o one_o real_a subsist_v person_n and_o therefore_o make_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o three_o name_n of_o the_o same_o person_n but_o the_o catholic_n assert_v three_o real_a subsist_v person_n who_o be_v substance_n substance_n and_o substance_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o of_o one_o the_o perfect_a same_o of_o the_o perfect_a same_o una_fw-la substantia_fw-la non_fw-la unus_fw-la subsistens_fw-la one_o substance_n not_o one_o that_o subsist_v and_o therefore_o general_o rather_o call_v they_o three_o subsistence_n than_o three_o substance_n not_o but_o that_o they_o own_v each_o subsistence_n to_o be_v a_o substance_n but_o they_o be_v in_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n not_o three_o substance_n but_o one_o substance_n real_o and_o actual_o subsist_v thrice_o which_o they_o allow_v to_o be_v one_o and_o one_o and_o one_o but_o not_o three_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n those_o who_o receive_v the_o homoousion_n accuse_v those_o who_o reject_v it_o of_o polytheism_n and_o tritheism_n for_o in_o truth_n to_o deny_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v so_o of_o one_o substance_n that_o the_o son_n receive_v his_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n receive_v his_o whole_a substance_n of_o father_n and_o son_n be_v to_o make_v they_o three_o absolute_a independent_a self-originated_n substance_n which_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o each_o other_o three_o such_o as_o the_o father_n be_v who_o be_v of_o no_o other_o but_o himself_o and_o the_o catholic_n father_n always_o accuse_v this_o of_o tritheism_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o father_n be_v the_o same_o to_o they_o as_o to_o say_v three_o god_n and_o they_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o real_a subsist_v trinity_n against_o the_o sabellian_n and_o arian_n charge_v of_o tritheism_n by_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o own_o three_o father_n but_o only_o one_o father_n one_o self-originated_n divinity_n which_o communicate_v his_o own_o substance_n to_o the_o son_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o two_o god_n but_o god_n of_o god_n but_o now_o these_o good_a father_n though_o they_o be_v right_a in_o the_o notion_n of_o tritheism_n and_o in_o the_o nicene_n notion_n of_o the_o homoousion_n yet_o they_o wrongful_o accuse_v those_o who_o reject_v that_o term_n of_o tritheism_n for_o they_o own_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o father_n that_o all_o that_o the_o son_n be_v he_o be_v of_o the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v god_n of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n and_o therefore_o not_o a_o absolute_a self-originated_n god_n but_o one_o god_n with_o the_o father_n but_o they_o do_v not_o like_o those_o term_n of_o consubstantial_a and_o one_o substance_n and_o of_o the_o father_n substance_n as_o have_v something_o too_o material_a in_o their_o conception_n and_o sound_v harsh_a as_o if_o the_o son_n be_v part_n of_o the_o father_n substance_n which_o be_v object_v against_o the_o homoousion_n in_o the_o nicene_n council_n itself_o which_o yet_o disclaim_v all_o such_o absurd_a sense_n and_o receive_v the_o term_n as_o the_o most_o infallible_a test_n against_o arianism_n but_o though_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n overrule_v the_o generality_n of_o christian_n yet_o some_o who_o be_v true_o catholic_n and_o orthodox_n in_o the_o faith_n can_v not_o digest_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o this_o dispute_n and_o these_o mutual_a fierce_a accusation_n and_o let_v our_o author_n now_o make_v the_o best_a he_o can_v of_o it_o but_o instead_o of_o do_v he_o service_n he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v himself_o against_o it_o after_o all_o our_o author_n be_v aware_a of_o a_o very_a terrible_a objection_n against_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n homoousion_n for_o one_o single_v sabellian_n substance_n and_o person_n viz._n that_o the_o catholic_n father_n reject_v and_o condemn_v this_o sense_n of_o it_o as_o heresy_n even_o