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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59241 Reason against raillery, or, A full answer to Dr. Tillotson's preface against J.S. with a further examination of his grounds of religion. Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1672 (1672) Wing S2587; ESTC R10318 153,451 304

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and_o divine_o assist_v be_v no_o christian_n in_o a_o word_n this_o way_n of_o divinity_n or_o resolution_n of_o faith_n which_o i_o take_v make_v every_o man_n both_o those_o in_o the_o church_n and_o those_o out_o of_o it_o rely_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n or_o testimony_n diverse_o consider_v in_o order_n to_o their_o respective_a capacity_n and_o so_o still_o make_v the_o church_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n which_o all_o catholic_n in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o school-divine_a except_v hold_v the_o secure_a way_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o shall_v any_o one_o dislike_v it_o i_o see_v not_o what_o he_o can_v with_o any_o show_n pretend_v he_o must_v allow_v some_o natural_a motive_n antecedent_n to_o faith_n and_o what_o be_v know_v by_o mean_n of_o it_o that_o be_v he_o must_v grant_v some_o motive_n antecedent_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o supernatural_a assistance_n and_o where_o he_o will_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n 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the_o ground_n he_o have_v lay_v for_o his_o church_n to_o embrace_v faith_n a_o three_o mean_v they_o use_v be_v to_o abuse_v and_o baffle_v the_o nature_n of_o true_a certainty_n by_o clap_v to_o it_o the_o epithet_n of_o moral_a and_o then_o propose_v that_o to_o the_o world_n dilate_v upon_o it_o and_o fit_v it_o to_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v able_a which_o conception_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o fancy_n even_o of_o the_o weak_a they_o hope_v it_o will_v take_v with_o those_o who_o reflect_v not_o that_o the_o basis_n of_o mankind_n salvation_n must_v be_v incomparable_o more_o secure_a than_o that_o which_o we_o usual_o have_v for_o the_o attainment_n of_o a_o bag_n of_o money_n a_o place_n at_o court_n merchandise_n from_o the_o indies_n and_o such_o like_a trivial_a concern_v four_o they_o avoid_v by_o all_o mean_n look_v narrow_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n truth_n assent_n demonstration_n principle_n or_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n for_o 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present_a see_v experience_n possess_v and_o actual_o enjoy_v wherefore_o to_o omit_v diverse_a argument_n produce_v for_o this_o point_n in_o faith_n vindicate_v from_o p._n 144._o to_o p._n 164._o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o deny_v any_o ground_n for_o faith_n but_o what_o we_o see_v be_v onely-moral_o certain_a that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a be_v unable_a to_o breed_v that_o disposition_n in_o the_o soul_n as_o fit_v it_o for_o heaven_n and_o so_o as_o far_o as_o be_v on_o its_o part_n destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o christianity_n or_o the_o mean_n to_o carry_v soul_n to_o heaven_n in_o those_o man_n who_o see_v that_o what_o they_o be_v to_o love_v above_o all_o thing_n be_v perhaps_o a_o chimaera_n wherefore_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v destitute_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o christianity_n they_o be_v conclude_v take_v they_o precise_o as_o hold_v this_o tenet_n of_o faith_n possible_a falsehood_n to_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o christian_n though_o they_o shall_v profess_v all_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v how_o catholic_n that_o speculate_v amiss_o become_v not_o liable_a to_o this_o note_n i_o have_v show_v in_o faith_n vindicated_n p._n 129_o 130._o and_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o present_a treatise_n if_o these_o man_n than_o be_v not_o indeed_o or_o in_o true_a speech_n christian_n what_o must_v we_o call_v they_o seeker_n no_o for_o these_o though_o they_o judge_v they_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o certain_o what_o be_v truth_n yet_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o thence_o continue_v to_o inquire_v after_o it_o whereas_o these_o man_n be_v double_o irrational_a first_o in_o rest_v satisfy_v when_o as_o they_o see_v they_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o certain_o that_o what_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v truth_n and_o which_o be_v much_o worse_o equivalent_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v find_v out_o to_o be_v truth_n by_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v bear_v it_o atheist_n or_o jew_n they_o be_v not_o because_o they_o deny_v not_o the_o tenet_n of_o a_o deity_n or_o christianity_n though_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v they_o absolute_o certain_a nor_o yet_o be_v they_o take_v under_o this_o notion_n heretic_n for_o those_o deny_v still_o some_o point_n of_o faith_n or_o other_o whereas_o these_o man_n may_v deny_v none_o but_o hold_v all_o and_o yet_o be_v what_o they_o be_v their_o error_n consist_v in_o a_o wrong_a apprehension_n concern_v the_o ground_n or_o certainty_n of_o faith_n which_o render_v all_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n ineffectual_a for_o for_o what_o they_o be_v intend_v whence_o the_o malice_n of_o this_o tenet_n be_v something_o above_o that_o of_o heresy_n as_o not_o destroy_v some_o one_o or_o a_o few_o point_n but_o quite_o enervate_v all_o faith_n nor_o yet_o be_v they_o mere_a sceptic_n in_o religion_n or_o hover_v indifferent_o between_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o contradiction_n but_o they_o bend_v strong_o towards_o think_v it_o true_a they_o be_v therefore_o certain_a incliner_n to_o christianity_n or_o deemer_n that_o it_o be_v true_a and_o not_o of_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v holder_n of_o a_o deity_n or_o christs-doctrine_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o hopeful_a for_o whereas_o faith_n be_v a_o firm_a belief_n or_o assent_n that_o christ_n doctrine_n be_v true_a and_o so_o settle_v the_o existence_n of_o of_o it_o and_o particular_o of_o a_o heaven_n in_o our_o mind_n antecedent_o to_o hope_n of_o attain_v heaven_n these_o man_n substitute_v hope_n to_o faith_n and_o only_o hope_v those_o point_n be_v true_a or_o in_o all_o likelihood_n may_v be_v true_a whence_o though_o this_o be_v a_o good_a name_n i_o must_v not_o say_v to_o christen_v they_o but_o to_o call_v they_o by_o yet_o perhaps_o their_o own_o dear_a word_n moral_a will_v best_a suit_n with_o their_o genius_n
this_o tradition_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o tradition_n or_o matter_n of_o fact_n before_o our_o time_n be_v self-evident_a to_o all_o those_o who_o can_v need_v the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o all_o mankind_n who_o use_v common_a reason_n that_o be_v self-evident_a practical_o or_o by_o ordinary_a converse_n with_o the_o world_n see_v sure_a f._n disc._n 1._o §_o 12._o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v that_o those_o word_n all_o mankind_n who_o use_v common_a reason_n shall_v mean_a speculater_n and_o it_o seem_v very_o consonant_a to_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o vulgar_a must_v rely_v on_o and_o use_v attestation_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o must_v they_o shall_v since_o they_o be_v not_o scholar_n know_v by_o a_o natural_a mean_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v rely_v on_o the_o fair_a admonition_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o for_o these_o two_o fault_n of_o i_o be_v find_v rule_n of_o faith_n p._n 47._o where_o i_o be_o sober_o warn_v to_o take_v heed_n how_o i_o go_v about_o to_o demonstrate_v first_o and_o self-evident_a principle_n which_o first_o be_v no_o fair_a return_n to_o a_o scholar_n to_o fall_v to_o exhort_v he_o with_o fatherly_a admonition_n not_o to_o hold_v his_o conclusion_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v suppose_v his_o conclusion_n without_o speak_v at_o all_o to_o his_o premise_n next_o it_o be_v far_o from_o fair_a in_o another_o regard_n which_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o mention_v to_o pick_v out_o of_o those_o two_o proposition_n now_o mention_v those_o two_o word_n first_o principle_n and_o self-evident_a so_o close_o weave_v there_o with_o other_o word_n to_o make_v up_o that_o one_o notion_n call_v the_o predicate_a in_o either_o of_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v the_o reader_n apprehend_v that_o i_o make_v tradition_n not_o first_o in_o way_n of_o authority_n only_o as_o i_o have_v express_v myself_o but_o one_o of_o those_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o very_a first_o of_o all_o or_o as_o himself_o 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irony_n be_v spend_v upon_o my_o ridiculousness_n in_o prove_v first_o and_o self-evident_a principle_n and_o this_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o before_o they_o and_o need_v no_o evidence_n how_o nothing_o before_o they_o do_v not_o every_o scholar_n who_o ever_o read_v or_o study_v the_o subordination_n of_o science_n know_v very_o well_o that_o what_o be_v a_o first_o principle_n to_o the_o inferior_a science_n be_v a_o conclusion_n to_o the_o superior_a do_v not_o all_o mankind_n know_v that_o maxim_n of_o reason_n be_v before_o authority_n and_o that_o no_o authority_n deserve_v assent_n far_o than_o right_a reason_n give_v it_o to_o deserve_v do_v not_o the_o mean_a speculater_n know_v that_o most_o of_o the_o employment_n of_o learned_a man_n be_v to_o make_v out_o speculative_o by_o look_v into_o proper_a cause_n what_o be_v natural_o or_o practical_o know_v to_o the_o vulgar_a a_o old_a wife_n know_v by_o practice_n that_o such_o a_o herb_n cure_v such_o a_o malady_n be_v 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vulgar_a know_v practical_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o k._n james_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o needless_a for_o one_o who_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o authority_n to_o make_v out_o speculative_o that_o their_o knowledge_n be_v right_o ground_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n and_o how_o this_o assurance_n be_v wrought_v in_o they_o out_o of_o the_o practically-instilled_a knowledge_n of_o that_o nature_n §_o 3._o but_o what_o i_o most_o complain_v of_o because_o which_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o say_v it_o argue_v a_o perfect_a wilfulness_n of_o insincerity_n be_v this_o that_o after_o i_o have_v in_o my_o letter_n of_o thanks_o p._n 10._o offer_v my_o proof_n that_o first_o principle_n be_v identical_a proposition_n and_o can_v be_v no_o other_o also_o after_o that_o p._n 24_o 25._o i_o have_v show_v that_o thing_n practical_o self-evident_a may_v be_v demonstrate_v and_o produce_v divers_a instance_n as_o that_o the_o vulgar_a know_v the_o diameter_n of_o the_o 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my_o letter_n of_o thanks_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v and_o not_o yet_o answer_v and_o so_o no_o far_o proof_n be_v due_a or_o needful_a yet_o because_o the_o clear_n this_o point_n fundamental_o conduce_v to_o settle_v the_o way_n to_o science_n therefore_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o be_v true_o learn_v and_o aim_v at_o solid_a improvement_n of_o their_o mind_n by_o exact_a knowledge_n more_o than_o at_o please_v their_o ear_n by_o pretty_a expression_n i_o shall_v treat_v the_o point_n more_o accurate_o the_o state_v the_o nature_n of_o first_o principle_n must_v needs_o be_v speculative_a therefore_o those_o reader_n who_o pretend_v not_o to_o science_n may_v please_v to_o pass_v over_o these_o two_o discourse_n and_o go_v on_o to_o what_o follow_v though_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o well_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v to_o deliver_v it_o so_o that_o a_o good_a natural_a wit_n may_v in_o
nibble_v §_o 4._o but_o i_o may_v blush_v he_o say_v and_o what_o be_v the_o crime_n why_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o ever_o i_o have_v read_v my_o lord_n falkland_n mr._n chillingworth_n and_o doctor_n stillingfleet_n and_o have_v no_o better_o a_o style_n and_o way_n of_o reason_v who_o he_o praise_v for_o person_n of_o admirable_a strength_n and_o clearness_n in_o their_o write_n what_o will_v he_o have_v i_o free_o confess_v and_o ever_o do_v that_o they_o be_v person_n of_o much_o wit_n and_o a_o clear_a expression_n yet_o i_o never_o understand_v till_o now_o that_o man_n use_v to_o read_v their_o book_n to_o learn_v a_o good_a style_n and_o method_n of_o discourse_v as_o for_o their_o admirable_a strength_n i_o can_v never_o find_v it_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o discourse_n as_o i_o imagine_v consist_v in_o its_o ground_n not_o in_o witty_a plausibility_n and_o and_o fine_a language_n though_o i_o know_v dr._n t._n who_o seem_v never_o to_o have_v aim_v at_o any_o high_a pitch_n 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which_o be_v do_v by_o mean_n of_o principle_n the_o former_a make_v the_o reader_n understand_v they_o the_o latter_a make_v he_o understand_v truth_n the_o one_o render_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o say_v thus_o the_o other_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o say_v right_a when_o they_o say_v thus_o in_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o clearness_n they_o have_v not_o many_o fellow_n in_o the_o latter_a they_o be_v like_o other_o mortal_n or_o rather_o indeed_o they_o be_v quite_o destitute_a of_o it_o for_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o ground_n they_o leave_v the_o point_n unseen_a to_o be_v true_a that_o be_v obscure_a and_o far_o from_o clear_n and_o if_o dr._n t._n think_v i_o wrong_v they_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o show_v i_o either_o in_o any_o of_o they_o or_o in_o himself_o any_o principle_n he_o can_v just_o call_v they_o or_o he_o and_o then_o go_v to_o work_v logical_o and_o make_v out_o how_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o what_o its_o term_n hang_v together_o and_o if_o he_o can_v do_v this_o i_o shall_v acknowledge_v public_o my_o error_n and_o make_v they_o all_o honourable_a satisfaction_n the_o very_a next_o piece_n i_o print_v in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v pretty_a dextrous_a at_o pull_v down_o or_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o incertainty_n as_o become_v man_n of_o wit_n and_o fancy_n and_o what_o easy_a than_o to_o raise_v a_o thousand_o wild_a objection_n at_o rover_n without_o ever_o hee_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a●_n building_n which_o require_v a_o judgement_n make_v steady_a by_o ground_n and_o principle_n they_o ever_o do_v and_o ever_o will_v and_o so_o must_v all_o who_o follow_v their_o step_n fall_v infinite_o short_a §_o 6._o as_o for_o my_o style_n i_o declare_v that_o i_o regard_v it_o no_o further_o than_o it_o serve_v to_o express_v my_o thought_n especial_o not_o intend_v to_o persuade_v the_o vulgar_a rhetorical_o by_o advantage_n of_o language_n but_o to_o prove_v severe_o the_o point_n to_o scholar_n by_o the_o connectedness_n of_o my_o sense_n i_o be_o of_o st._n augustine_n mind_n that_o in_o this_o circumstance_n a_o iron-key_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o golden_a one_o where_o no_o more_o be_v requisite_a but_o aperire_fw-la quod_fw-la clausum_fw-la erat_fw-la to_o open_v what_o be_v before_o conceal_v or_o shut_v in_o my_o young_a year_n and_o spring_n time_n of_o my_o life_n i_o apply_v myself_o much_o to_o those_o flourish_n of_o poetry_n and_o rhetoric_n but_o i_o be_o now_o in_o my_o autumn_n and_o my_o ripe_a thought_n apply_v themselves_o to_o study_v knowledge_n the_o flower_n fall_v off_o when_o the_o fruit-time_n be_v come_v i_o endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o fill_v my_o mind_n with_o ground_a and_o solid_a reason_n for_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n and_o then_o let_v my_o sense_n give_v i_o my_o style_n and_o not_o frame_v my_o sense_n to_o my_o word_n or_o make_v my_o word_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o sense_n as_o gay_a discourser_n use_v beside_o no_o man_n attention_n be_v infinite_a and_o so_o shall_v i_o mind_v my_o style_n too_o much_o in_o all_o likelihood_n i_o shall_v mind_v sense_n which_o i_o a_o thousand_o time_n more_o value_n less_o and_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o dr._n t._n for_o otherwise_o the_o man_n have_v a_o very_a good_a wit_n hee_v his_o style_n and_o word_n so_o extreme_o much_o scarce_o attend_v at_o all_o to_o his_o sense_n or_o as_o a_o ingenious_a person_n read_v this_o preface_n express_v it_o have_v rather_o be_v guilty_a of_o ten_o error_n than_o one_o incongruity_n last_o how_o do_v dr._n t._n know_v my_o style_n be_v i_o to_o make_v a_o sermon_n do_v not_o every_o orator_n know_v that_o the_o style_n due_a to_o a_o sermon_n and_o a_o strict_a discourse_n of_o close_a reason_n be_v the_o most_o different_a imaginable_a i_o will_v not_o say_v dr._n t._n have_v no_o good_a judgement_n in_o word_n for_o this_o will_v make_v he_o good_a for_o little_a but_o i_o must_v say_v he_o be_v very_o rash_a in_o conclude_v absolute_o of_o my_o style_n from_o see_v it_o in_o one_o kind_n of_o matter_n only_o and_o this_o the_o most_o incompetent_a of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n to_o show_v what_o language_n one_o be_v master_n of_o now_o to_o his_o sermon_n and_o let_v he_o remember_v it_o be_v himself_n force_v i_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o weakness_n of_o his_o discourse_n by_o his_o frequent_a and_o scornful_a provocation_n which_o i_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o do_v in_o this_o circumstance_n lest_o it_o may_v wrong_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o christianity_n against_o atheism_n but_o i_o consider_v that_o shall_v christian_n divine_v acquiesce_v and_o seem_v to_o consent_v by_o their_o carriage_n that_o they_o judge_v such_o quiver_a ground_n competent_a to_o build_v their_o faith_n and_o the_o tenet_n of_o a_o deity_n upon_o it_o will_v be_v a_o far_o just_a scandal_n to_o atheist_n than_o it_o be_v to_o disclaim_v from_o they_o and_o avow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o absolute_a certainty_n of_o those_o maxim_n which_o ground_n our_o persuasion_n as_o christian_n add_v that_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o those_o who_o yet_o be_v firm_o persuade_v of_o their_o faith_n not_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o slide_v into_o a_o less_o hearty_a conceit_n of_o it_o than_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o obligation_n spring_v from_o it_o do_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n these_o consideration_n justify_v i_o full_o to_o the_o world_n and_o dr._n t_n daring_n provocation_n particular_o to_o h●s_a friend_n i_o resolve_v to_o answer_v his_o challenge_n though_o i_o foresee_v my_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_a engage_v i_o to_o make_v better_o of_o my_o own_o in_o confutation_n of_o that_o irreligious_a sect_n of_o which_o i_o here_o acknowledge_v myself_o a_o debtor_n to_o my_o reader_n and_o shall_v perform_v that_o obligation_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v do_v with_o those_o pretender_n to_o christianity_n who_o make_v faith_n and_o its_o ground_n uncertain_a ●nward_a ulcer_n be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a and_o require_v speedy_a cure_n than_o those_o which_o be_v without_o §_o 7._o his_o intent_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n be_v to_o show_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o atheism_n upon_o this_o account_n because_o it_o require_v more_o evidence_n for_o thing_n than_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o but_o let_v we_o christian_n take_v heed_n that_o we_o give_v not_o scandal_n to_o atheist_n and_o obstruct_v their_o conversion_n by_o exact_v of_o they_o what_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o true_a nature_n god_n have_v give_v they_o or_o right_a reason_n and_o require_v of_o they_o impossibility_n and_o for_o this_o end_n let_v we_o impartial_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v we_o invite_v and_o persuade_v they_o
proper_o a_o science_n for_o this_o abstraction_n or_o manner_n of_o be_v in_o our_o mind_n free_v the_o notion_n or_o nature_n thus_o abstract_v that_o be_v the_o thing_n as_o thus_o conceive_v by_o we_o from_o uncertainty_n nay_o indeed_o fix_v it_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o immutability_n whereas_o be_v it_o consider_v as_o find_v in_o the_o world_n there_o will_v be_v no_o firm_a ground_n at_o all_o for_o any_o discourse_n for_o example_n perhaps_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a turmoil_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n any_o one_o body_n either_o mathematical_o straight_a circular_a or_o triangular_a yet_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n conceive_v as_o in_o rest_n bear_v it_o &_o we_o can_v abstract_n from_o motion_n and_o so_o consider_v quantitative_a thing_n according_a to_o what_o they_o can_v bear_v in_o themselves_o take_v as_o not_o move_v or_o in_o rest_n therefore_o we_o can_v make_v such_o steady_a notion_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v discourse_v they_o and_o ground_n a_o long_a train_n of_o new_a conclusion_n which_o we_o call_v a_o particular_a science_n upon_o such_o a_o nature_n thus_o conceive_v §_o 9_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v why_o ethic_n or_o morality_n be_v not_o equal_o demonstrable_a as_o mathematics_n for_o we_o can_v equal_o abstract_a those_o moral_a notion_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o consider_v they_o apart_o as_o we_o can_v do_v those_o mathematical_a one_o of_o line_n and_o number_n i_o know_v it_o be_v grow_v a_o common_a humour_n in_o the_o world_n take_v up_o i_o know_v not_o how_o by_o course_n and_o continue_v none_o know_v why_o to_o think_v otherwise_o but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o never_o can_v discern_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v thankful_a to_o that_o man_n who_o can_v show_v i_o any_o that_o convince_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o give_v i_o for_o the_o affirmative_a which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o same_o 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hinder_v ethic_n to_o be_v as_o perfect_v a_o science_n as_o the_o clear_a piece_n of_o mathematics_n since_o we_o can_v equal_o abstract_a the_o several_a notion_n handle_v in_o it_o from_o matter_n equal_o define_v they_o and_o consequent_o assist_v by_o common_a maxim_n equally-evident_a with_o equal_a clearness_n discourse_v they_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v require_v §_o 10._o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o particular_a moral_a action_n be_v liable_a to_o contingency_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o the_o speculative_a part_n of_o morality_n be_v a_o true_a science_n even_o mathematical_a demonstration_n when_o reduce_v to_o practice_n and_o put_v in_o matter_n be_v subject_a also_o to_o contingency_n as_o we_o experience_v daily_o in_o mechanic_n and_o yet_o the_o speculative_a part_n which_o abstract_n from_o matter_n be_v never_o the_o less_o scientifical_a §_o 11._o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v in_o that_o cardinal_n virtue_n call_v prudence_n and_o i_o confess_v that_o because_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o incomprehensible_a number_n of_o accident_n and_o waylay_v as_o it_o be_v with_o all_o the_o ambush_n and_o stratagem_n of_o fortune_n and_o consequent_o to_o make_v its_o success_n certain_a we_o must_v be_v put_v to_o fathom_v the_o nature_n of_o many_o several_a thing_n nay_o more_o their_o combination_n or_o joynt-actings_a with_o their_o several_a circumstance_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o other_o star_n if_o they_o have_v any_o that_o be_v considerable_a and_o last_o of_o the_o element_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o our_o shortsighted_a knowledge_n to_o reach_v hence_o prudence_n in_o its_o execution_n or_o put_v in_o matter_n be_v liable_a to_o more_o contingency_n by_o far_o than_o any_o piece_n of_o the_o mathematics_n where_o we_o have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o single_a notion_n or_o nature_n to_o grapple_v with_o and_o wield_v yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n i_o must_v still_o contest_v that_o the_o maxim_n of_o prudence_n upon_o which_o its_o dictaman_n be_v chief_o ground_v be_v self-evident_a practical_o and_o to_o the_o learned_a demonstrable_a viz._n that_o we_o ought_v to_o sow_v and_o plant_v in_o their_o proper_a season_n that_o it_o be_v best_a for_o merchant_n to_o hazard_v though_o they_o be_v insecure_a of_o the_o event_n and_o a_o thousand_o suchlike_a §_o 12._o i_o expect_v dr._n t._n will_v object_v the_o fickle_a nature_n of_o the_o will_n which_o render_v all_o contingent_a where_o this_o perpetually-changing_a planet_n have_v any_o influence_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o way_n for_o all_o that_o to_o fix_v this_o volatile_a mercurial_a power_n and_o make_v it_o act_v with_o a_o constancy_n as_o great_a as_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o nature_n to_o conceive_v how_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o will_v too_o have_v a_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o its_o own_o which_o it_o can_v no_o more_o forgo_v than_o the_o most_o constant_a piece_n find_v in_o nature_n can_v do_v its_o that_o be_v the_o will_n can_v no_o more_o leave_v off_o be_v a_o will_n than_o a_o rule_n can_v notbe_a a_o rule_n faith_n notbe_a faith_n or_o any_o other_o of_o those_o ridiculous_a identical_a proposition_n as_o dr._n t._n call_v they_o not_o be_v true_a now_o the_o will_n be_v a_o power_n and_o power_n take_v their_o several_a nature_n from_o their_o object_n or_o as_o the_o school_n express_v it_o be_v specify_v by_o they_o and_o the_o object_n of_o the_o will_v as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o understanding_n be_v good_a and_o this_o propose_v to_o it_o by_o that_o know_a power_n that_o be_v good_a at_o least_o appear_v such_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v evident_a that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v never_o appear_v a_o good_a to_o the_o subject_a thus_o circumstance_v it_o be_v demonstrable_a the_o will_n can_v will_v it_o nay_o as_o evident_a as_o it_o be_v that_o a_o will_n be_v a_o will._n §_o 13._o to_o apply_v this_o to_o particular_n in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o trade_n or_o profession_n of_o merchant_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o the_o follower_n of_o that_o sole_a employment_n that_o themselves_o wife_n and_o child_n must_v starve_v unless_o they_o venture_v to_o sea_n the_o notventure_n can_v never_o appear_v to_o they_o thus_o circumstance_v that_o be_v addict_v to_o that_o only_a way_n of_o livelihood_n as_o be_v suppose_v a_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o abstract_v from_o madness_n or_o exorbitant_a passion_n which_o be_v not_o our_o case_n they_o can_v never_o will_v not-to-venture_a or_o if_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n have_v embrace_v no_o profession_n but_o that_o of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o we_o will_v suppose_v have_v no_o other_o livelihood_n but_o that_o so_o that_o it_o become_v evident_a it_o can_v never_o appear_v a_o good_a to_o they_o not_o to_o take_v fee_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a they_o will_v not_o refuse_v they_o as_o it_o be_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v itself_o or_o that_o a_o will_n be_v a_o will_n because_o a_o will_n be_v a_o power_n who_o essence_n it_o be_v to_o have_v such_o a_o object_n as_o be_v appear_o good_n §_o 14._o to_o come_v close_o to_o our_o purpose_n suppose_v innumerable_a multitude_n of_o father_n or_o immediate_a predecessor_n in_o any_o age_n have_v a_o inclination_n to_o deceive_v their_o child_n or_o immediate_a successor_n in_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o immediate_a end_n they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o be_v to_o make_v they_o believe_v such_o point_n of_o faith_n be_v receive_v by_o they_o from_o forefather_n which_o be_v indeed_o new_o invent_v these_o man_n i_o say_v in_o case_n they_o must_v see_v
it_o impossible_a to_o compass_v that_o end_n viz._n to_o deceive_v the_o under-growing_a world_n in_o so_o open_a a_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o follow_v that_o end_n motive_n and_o good_a be_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n in_o our_o case_n it_o must_v necessary_o appear_v to_o they_o no_o good_a or_o want_v all_o power_n of_o move_v they_o since_o a_o see_v impossibility_n can_v never_o be_v a_o motive_n to_o one_o not_o frantic_a wherefore_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a they_o can_v conspire_v to_o will_v effectual_o in_o that_o circumstance_n nor_o consequent_o to_o do_v such_o a_o action_n as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o will_n can_v will_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o appear_a good_a that_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o will_n be_v itself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a force_n of_o my_o argument_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o my_o proof_n sure_a footing_n p._n 78._o however_o dr._n t._n be_v please_v perpetual_o to_o disguise_v it_o that_o it_o may_v better_o become_v his_o necessary_a drollery_n how_o then_o be_v not_o the_o will_v free_a i_o reply_v it_o be_v not_o free_a in_o this_o nor_o be_v it_o at_o the_o will_v his_o pleasure_n to_o choose_v whether_o it_o will_v be_v its_o self_n or_o no_o whenever_o therefore_o its_o essence_n be_v engage_v those_o act_n be_v not_o free_a in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o its_o essence_n be_v not_o engage_v it_o be_v free_a provide_v there_o be_v on_o the_o object_n side_n variety_n enough_o for_o choice_n yet_o in_o those_o former_a case_n those_o act_n of_o the_o will_v be_v voluntary_a because_o they_o be_v she_o and_o more_o voluntary_a because_o they_o be_v more_o according_a to_o what_o be_v essential_a to_o she_o or_o to_o her_o very_a nature_n §_o 15._o as_o for_o natural_a conclusion_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o sufficient_a induction_n of_o experiment_n i_o must_v absolute_o deny_v any_o induction_n to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o beget_v new_a science_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o experiment_n alone_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o common_a maxim_n in_o that_o affair_n and_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v inform_v why_o physics_n or_o natural_a philosophy_n shall_v be_v debar_v the_o power_n of_o deduce_v its_o conclusion_n scientifical_o or_o why_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v not_o for_o its_o be_v a_o science_n as_o do_v for_o the_o mathematics_n and_o morality_n we_o can_v arrive_v to_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n which_o express_v natural_a notion_n as_o heat_n cold_a moisture_n dryness_n etc._n etc._n again_o the_o common_a maxim_n belong_v to_o nature_n be_v full_a as_o evident_a as_o any_o in_o the_o mathematics_n or_o moral_n as_o that_o a_o dense_n or_o less_o divisible_a body_n press_v against_o a_o more_o divisible_a or_o rare_a one_o will_n divide_v it_o and_o such_o like_a we_o can_v consider_v too_o those_o natural_a notion_n abstract_o and_o so_o define_v they_o and_o discourse_v they_o evident_o thus_o abstract_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o science_n it_o will_v be_v well_o consider_v then_o why_o we_o ought_v to_o relinquish_v that_o method_n which_o be_v confess_o the_o road_n way_n to_o all_o science_n in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o take_v up_o instead_o of_o it_o this_o new_a and_o contingent_a way_n of_o induction_n the_o objection_n against_o this_o discourse_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v make_v against_o morality_n be_v a_o science_n to_o which_o i_o have_v late_o speak_v but_o dr._n t._n be_v pardonable_a in_o this_o mistake_n because_o he_o err_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n and_o those_o too_o very_o ingenious_a person_n who_o unfortunate_o miss_v the_o right_a method_n to_o science_n and_o have_v take_v a_o prejudice_n against_o all_o beginning_n à_fw-la priori_fw-la by_o way_n of_o principle_n conceit_n natural_a knowledge_n only_o attainable_a by_o amass_v together_o great_a multitude_n of_o experiment_n and_o as_o they_o who_o pursue_v that_o fruitless_a study_n of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n light_n upon_o many_o pretty_a thing_n by_o the_o way_n which_o entertain_v and_o please_v their_o fancy_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n decoy_n they_o forward_o to_o spend_v their_o thought_n their_o money_n and_o industry_n to_o little_a purpose_n so_o they_o who_o sole_o affect_v this_o way_n of_o experiment_n hit_v upon_o many_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a production_n useful_a indeed_o to_o some_o degree_n for_o practical_a man_n or_o artificer_n but_o full_a as_o barren_a to_o create_v any_o new_a science_n as_o the_o other_o to_o make_v gold_n whence_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o suggest_v my_o advice_n yet_o i_o crave_v leave_v humble_o to_o express_v my_o wish_n that_o those_o excellent_a wit_n will_v think_v fit_a mature_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n whether_o they_o be_v secure_a of_o their_o method_n which_o will_v be_v best_a determine_v by_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o humane_a discourse_n when_o right_o make_v and_o discover_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v effect_v when_o we_o conclude_v evident_o some_o new_a truth_n in_o the_o mathematics_n or_o any_o other_o science_n and_o then_o consider_v whether_o mere_a induction_n have_v any_o such_o virtue_n the_o zeal_n i_o have_v that_o the_o precious_a thought_n and_o diligent_a industry_n of_o such_o ingenious_a pursuer_n of_o truth_n shall_v not_o miss_v their_o end_n transport_v i_o a_o little_a unreasonable_o and_o perhaps_o needless_o beyond_o my_o present_a duty_n for_o which_o yet_o i_o know_v their_o candour_n such_o that_o i_o shall_v easy_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n §_o 16._o it_o follow_v in_o dr._n t._n matter_n of_o fact_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o credible_a testimony_n but_o what_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v be_v whether_o any_o testimony_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v credible_a for_o any_o thing_n unless_o it_o either_o be_v or_o at_o least_o be_v hold_v hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la infallible_a in_o that_o affair_n for_o credible_a signify_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o belief_n be_v a_o yield_n over_o the_o understanding_n to_o assent_v upon_o authority_n and_o all_o assent_n be_v a_o say_v interior_o the_o thing_n be_v now_o that_o any_o man_n can_v according_a to_o maxim_n of_o true_a reason_n say_v interior_o that_o be_v judge_n or_o hold_v the_o thing_n be_v and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n judge_v that_o the_o person_n on_o who_o sole_a authority_n that_o assent_n be_v build_v be_v hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la fallible_a that_o be_v may_v perhaps_o be_v actual_o deceive_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v possible_a not_o to_o be_v be_v direct_o to_o judge_v that_o a_o thing_n may_v at_o once_o be_v since_o he_o assent_v it_o be_v and_o yet_o possible_o not_o be_v because_o the_o authority_n upon_o which_o its_o be_v so_o as_o to_o my_o knowledge_n sole_o depend_v may_v possible_o be_v in_o a_o error_n or_o deceive_v actual_o in_o that_o very_a particular_a §_o 17._o again_o by_o these_o word_n matter_n of_o fact_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o credible_a testimony_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v prove_v true_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a now_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v of_o dr._n t._n whether_o a_o testimony_n possible_a to_o be_v deceive_v or_o fallible_a hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la in_o such_o a_o business_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o that_o very_a matter_n build_v only_o on_o such_o a_o testimony_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o provable_a to_o be_v true_a but_o only_o to_o be_v probable_a or_o likely-to-be_a true_a then_o it_o be_v the_o probability_n of_o those_o matter_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v true_a and_o not_o those_o matter_n themselves_o §_o 18._o i_o wish_v i_o can_v see_v a_o answer_n in_o a_o sober_a and_o candid_a way_n to_o this_o or_o any_o such_o argument_n the_o best_a i_o have_v have_v yet_o be_v give_v here_o p._n 16._o in_o these_o word_n all_o humane_a testimony_n be_v fallible_a for_o this_o plain_a reason_n because_o all_o man_n be_v fallible_a good_a god_n be_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v find_v among_o mankind_n a_o writer_n so_o weak_a as_o to_o put_v that_o for_o a_o plain_a reason_n which_o be_v so_o plain_o contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n be_v it_o so_o plain_a that_o all_o mankind_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o their_o sensation_n on_o which_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n authority_n or_o testimony_n be_v build_v may_v all_o the_o world_n be_v deceive_v in_o judge_v whether_o the_o sun_n shine_v or_o no_o yesterday_o or_o that_o themselves_o live_v in_o such_o town_n converse_v with_o acquaintance_n or_o last_o that_o they_o live_v since_o they_o may_v be_v equal_o deceive_v in_o their_o experience_n of_o this_o as_o in_o their_o daily_a sensation_n of_o familiar_a object_n yet_o dr._n t._n hope_n by_o
to_o common_a sense_n to_o imagine_v that_o a_o reason_n which_o fal'_v short_a of_o be_v according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o right_a logic_n absolute_o conclusive_a shall_v beget_v any_o true_a evidence_n or_o intellectual_a sight_n at_o all_o if_o then_o he_o have_v no_o conclusive_a reason_n he_o be_v convince_v to_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o evidence_n if_o he_o have_v let_v he_o produce_v it_o and_o stand_v by_o it_o and_o not_o persist_v thus_o to_o wrong_v the_o most_o weighty_a and_o most_o excellent_a cause_n in_o the_o world_n by_o advance_v such_o ridiculous_a principle_n which_o like_o gild_a babble_n look_v pretty_o at_o first_o but_o if_o we_o come_v once_o to_o grasp_v they_o close_o instead_o of_o solidity_n and_o firmness_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o principle_n they_o vanish_v into_o perfect_a nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n import_v in_o effect_n that_o though_o we_o ought_v to_o hold_v the_o absolute_a certainty_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v have_v his_o auditor_n hold_v so_o concern_v a_o deity_n yet_o because_o the_o object_n admit_v no_o more_o certainty_n we_o must_v fancy_v we_o have_v it_o without_o the_o object_n which_o amount_v to_o this_o that_o we_o must_v necessary_o hold_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v in_o those_o circumstance_n be_v see_v to_o be_v that_o be_v it_o must_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v that_o viz._n absolute_o certain_a which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v hold_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v be_v not_o this_o strange_a logic_n §_o 4._o this_o firm_a principle_n than_o be_v far_o from_o be_v prove_v perhaps_o it_o can_v need_v none_o and_o so_o dr._n t._n be_v excusable_a for_o not_o have_v prove_v it_o nay_o more_o commendable_a for_o first_o principle_n even_o by_o their_o be_v first_o be_v incapable_a of_o proof_n as_o himself_o say_v very_o well_o p._n 38._o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o before_o they_o to_o demonstrate_v or_o prove_v they_o by_o and_o certain_o this_o principle_n if_o any_o have_v title_n to_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o very_a first_o because_o as_o dr._n t._n say_v here_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o unless_o he_o entertain_v this_o as_o a_o firm_a principle_n wherefore_o because_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v or_o make_v evident_a and_o yet_o must_v be_v evident_a it_o must_v be_v self-evident_a that_o be_v its_o term_n must_v need_v nothing_o to_o discover_v their_o necessary_a connexion_n but_o themselves_o or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o notion_n to_o do_v dr._n t._n right_a then_o we_o will_v take_v its_o term_n asunder_o and_o then_o see_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v to_o one_o another_o his_o principle_n form_v into_o a_o categorical_a proposition_n be_v this_o whatever_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o as_o good_a argument_n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o as_o well_o assure_v to_o we_o as_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o in_o reason_n but_o that_o '_o it_o be_v where_o all_o before_o the_o copula_fw-la be_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o proposition_n and_o all_o after_o it_o the_o predicate_v this_o know_v that_o i_o may_v offer_v my_o adversary_n fair_a play_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v his_o true_a meaning_n lest_o cavil_v at_o equivocal_a word_n i_o may_v just_o seem_v to_o baffle_v as_o himself_o do_v constant_o when_o i_o ought_v to_o dispute_v his_o predicate_n seem_v to_o i_o very_o clear_a and_o void_a of_o all_o ambiguity_n but_o these_o word_n in_o the_o subject_a as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o as_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v may_v bear_v two_o sense_n one_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v absolute_o incapable_a in_o any_o circumstance_n to_o be_v see_v more_o evident_o or_o absolute_o impossible_a to_o be_v better_o assure_v to_o we_o or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v only_o ●ncapable_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v such_o hic_fw-mi &_o nunc_fw-la that_o be_v take_v the_o understanding_n and_o object_n thus_o circumstance_v though_o absolute_o speak_v it_o can_v most_o perfect_o be_v see_v and_o most_o absolute_o assure_v to_o we_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o instance_n of_o jamaica_n and_o the_o end_v he_o design_n by_o it_o viz._n the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o deity_n that_o he_o take_v the_o word_n capable_a and_o possible_a in_o this_o late_a sense_n namely_o for_o what_o be_v such_o partly_o at_o least_o from_o the_o circumstance_n and_o not_o whole_o from_o the_o object_n itself_o absolute_o consider_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o jamaica_n itself_o be_v more_o evident_o know_v by_o they_o who_o live_v in_o it_o than_o by_o we_o and_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o deity_n more_o clear_o see_v and_o better_o assure_v to_o those_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o likelihood_n to_o some_o particular_a saint_n on_o earth_n especial_o illuminate_v than_o it_o be_v to_o we_o or_o the_o generality_n this_o be_v so_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o his_o principle_n stand_v thus_o whatever_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o as_o good_a argument_n as_o consider_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o object_n and_o the_o understanding_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o as_o well_o assure_v to_o we_o as_o consider_v the_o same_o circumstance_n it_o can_v possible_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o in_o reason_n but_o '_o it_o be_v and_o now_o i_o request_v dr._n t._n to_o go_v to_o work_v like_o a_o scholar_n and_o show_v i_o by_o what_o mean_v one_o can_v possible_o see_v these_o two_o term_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o proposition_n to_o be_v true_a be_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o be_v material_o the_o same_o or_o the_o same_o with_o a_o three_o where_o be_v this_o three_o term_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o why_o do_v not_o he_o produce_v it_o or_o indeed_o how_o can_v this_o be_v pretend_v since_o according_a to_o he_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o nor_o 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slight_a and_o trivial_a soever_o be_v necessary_o judge_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o thing_n be_v hold_v undoubted_o true_a some_o think_v they_o have_v probable_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v man_n in_o the_o moon_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n must_v they_o therefore_o upon_o some_o likely_a or_o seem_a reason_n judge_v the_o thing_n be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a consider_v our_o circumstance_n even_o though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v better_a there_o be_v some_o probability_n the_o king_n of_o china_n be_v now_o while_o i_o write_v consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o empire_n or_o else_o at_o a_o feast_n or_o a_o hunt_n because_o monarch_n use_v such_o employment_n and_o entertainment_n and_o in_o these_o circumstance_n it_o be_v all_o the_o
to_o doubt_v i_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o exclude_v all_o reason_n of_o actual_a doubt_n from_o the_o mind_n even_o of_o the_o wise_a christian_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v those_o ground_n can_v possible_o be_v doubt_v of_o with_o reason_n for_o otherwise_o if_o those_o man_n may_v possible_o doubt_v with_o reason_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o they_o will_v do_v so_o actual_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o he_o ought_v then_o to_o say_v those_o motive_n exclude_v all_o possible_a doubt_n or_o be_v undoubtable_a of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o so_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o subject_n strength_n or_o weakness_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o object_n but_o this_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o say_v dread_v the_o consequence_n which_o be_v this_o that_o he_o who_o affirm_v a_o thing_n can_v never_o be_v possible_o doubt_v of_o in_o true_a reason_n must_v affirm_v withal_o that_o he_o have_v motive_n conclude_v it_o absolute_o true_a that_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a and_o if_o it_o depend_v on_o authority_n infallible_a testimony_n for_o it_o which_o his_o superficial_a reason_n full_o resolve_v against_o first_o principle_n or_o identical_a proposition_n can_v never_o reach_v it_o remain_v then_o that_o he_o must_v hold_v to_o actual_a not-doubting_a on_o the_o subject_n side_n that_o be_v he_o must_v say_v the_o motive_n be_v only_o such_o as_o preseru_v prudent_a person_n from_o doubt_n and_o then_o he_o must_v either_o make_v out_o that_o christian_n have_v more_o natural_a prudence_n than_o those_o in_o those_o other_o sect_n natural_a i_o say_v for_o all_o motive_n antecedent_n to_o faith_n must_v be_v object_n of_o our_o natural_a part_n or_o endowment_n or_o else_o confess_v that_o he_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o reason_n for_o those_o other_o sect_n and_o those_o for_o christianity_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n deliver_v by_o he_o here_o both_o exclude_v actual_a doubt_n in_o person_n as_o far_o as_o appear_v to_o we_o equal_a in_o prudence_n as_o to_o other_o thing_n neither_o of_o they_o exclude_v possible_a rational_a doubt_n each_o one_o have_v as_o much_o evidence_n of_o their_o deity_n they_o adore_v as_o they_o can_v have_v in_o their_o circumstance_n suppose_v those_o deity_n be_v and_o no_o true_a or_o absolute_o conclusive_a evidence_n appear_v on_o either_o side_n both_o have_v as_o good_a proof_n as_o the_o thing_n afford_v suppose_v it_o be_v and_o such_o as_o exclude_v doubt_v therefore_o according_a to_o dr._n t_n doctrine_n both_o have_v certainty_n and_o all_o be_v parallel_v and_o so_o farewell_n christianity_n religion_n and_o first_o principle_n too_o that_o be_v farewell_o common_a sense_n and_o all_o possibility_n of_o know_v any_o thing_n all_o truth_n and_o goodness_n must_v needs_o go_v to_o wrack_n when_o principle_n natural_o self-evident_a and_o establish_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o founder_n of_o nature_n be_v relinquish_v and_o other_o make_v up_o of_o mere_a fancy_n and_o air_n be_v take_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n §_o 10._o i_o know_v dr._n t._n will_v sweat_v and_o fume_n and_o bestir_v all_o his_o knack_n of_o rhetoric_n to_o avoid_v these_o consequence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n i_o expect_v he_o will_v pelt_v i_o with_o ironies_n and_o bitter_a jeer_n cavil_v at_o unelegant_a word_n tell_v i_o what_o some_o divine_n of_o we_o say_v and_o perhaps_o mistake_v they_o all_o the_o while_n stout_o deny_v all_o my_o conclusion_n instead_o of_o answer_v my_o discourse_n nay_o fall_v into_o another_o peevish_a fit_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o say_v i_o have_v no_o forehead_n for_o drive_v on_o his_o principle_n to_o such_o conclusion_n as_o he_o who_o be_v too_o busy_a at_o word_n to_o mind_n or_o amend_v his_o reason_n never_o dream_v of_o therefore_o to_o defend_v my_o forehead_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o phylactery_n contain_v such_o expression_n take_v out_o of_o his_o first_o sermon_n as_o best_a discover_v to_o we_o his_o thought_n as_o to_o the_o certainty_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o his_o positive_a proof_n and_o the_o point_n itself_o as_o prove_v by_o they_o i_o mean_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n or_o a_o creation_n such_o as_o be_v serm._n p._n 19_o a_o be_v suppose_v of_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o wisdom_n and_o power_n be_v a_o very_a likely_a cause_n of_o these_o thing_n what_o more_o likely_a to_o make_v this_o vast_a world_n etc._n etc._n what_o more_o likely_a to_o communicate_v be_v what_o more_o likely_a to_o contrive_v this_o admirable_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n this_o seem_v no_o unreasonable_a account_n p._n 21._o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o this_o sort_n of_o atheist_n come_v to_o this_o which_o be_v the_o more_o credible_a opinion_n that_o the_o world_n be_v never_o make_v etc._n etc._n or_o that_o there_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n such_o a_o be_v as_o we_o conceive_v god_n to_o be_v now_o compare_v the_o probability_n of_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o advantage_n lie_v etc._n etc._n p._n 22._o the_o question_n whether_o the_o world_n be_v create_v or_o not_o can_v only_a be_v decide_v by_o testimony_n and_o probability_n of_o reason_n testimony_n be_v the_o principal_a argument_n in_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o if_o fair_a probability_n of_o reason_n concur_v with_o it_o etc._n etc._n p._n 29._o the_o probability_n of_o reason_n do_v all_o likewise_o favour_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n p._n 32._o another_o probability_n be_v etc._n etc._n p._n 34._o these_o be_v the_o chief_z probability_n on_o our_o side_n which_o be_v take_v together_o and_o in_o their_o unite_a sense_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o conviction_n in_o they_o §_o 11._o upon_o these_o word_n and_o expression_n of_o he_o i_o make_v these_o reflection_n 1._o that_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o state_v the_o point_n p._n 21._o he_o make_v it_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o question_n as_o indeed_o it_o do_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o creation_n or_o a_o first_o be_v create_v the_o world_n who_o we_o call_v god_n so_o that_o all_o his_o proof_n be_v indifferent_o to_o be_v take_v as_o aim_v to_o evince_v one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 2._o that_o this_o be_v so_o he_o stand_v not_o hearty_o to_o any_o one_o argument_n he_o bring_v as_o able_a to_o conclude_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o deity_n be_v or_o creator_n existence_n 3._o that_o his_o word_n which_o be_v expressive_a of_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o point_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n manifest_v too_o plain_o that_o he_o judge_n according_a to_o his_o speculative_a thought_n at_o least_o he_o have_v neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o likely_a though_o it_o be_v exceed_o such_o yet_o as_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o it_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v false_a if_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o a_o 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also_o if_o we_o ought_v to_o compare_v the_o probability_n of_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o advantage_n lie_v it_o be_v intimate_v to_o we_o and_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v no_o god_n though_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a there_o be_v and_o while_o it_o be_v but_o probable_a though_o it_o be_v very_o much_o more_o yet_o it_o may_v very_o easy_o be_v false_a as_o every_o day_n experience_n teach_v we_o in_o a_o thousand_o instance_n wherein_o ourselves_o be_v mistake_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n which_o common_o happen_v when_o the_o far_o more_o probable_a side_n prove_v false_a else_o we_o have_v not_o incline_v to_o think_v it_o true_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v be_v mistake_v again_o if_o the_o probability_n of_o reason_n do_v but_o favour_v our_o side_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o
the_o small_a strength_n they_o have_v when_o they_o do_v their_o utmost_a be_v not_o earnest_o and_o hearty_o engage_v neither_o in_o the_o patronage_n of_o our_o cause_n or_o in_o prove_v it_o probable_a there_o be_v a_o god_n but_o only_o incline_v favourable_o towards_o we_o rather_o than_o the_o other_o beside_o those_o who_o be_v of_o moderate_a temper_n use_v to_o be_v favourable_a to_o every_o body_n and_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n such_o sweet_a soft-natured_a melt_a pliable_a tender-hearted_a compassionate_a and_o indulgent_a thing_n as_o these_o same_o probability_n they_o be_v ever_o at_o hand_n to_o lend_v their_o weak_a help_n to_o any_o body_n that_o want_v a_o good_a argument_n and_o will_v fit_v any_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n good_a or_o bad_a yet_o for_o all_o their_o kind_n and_o gentle_a behaviour_n in_o oblige_v none_o to_o assent_v to_o they_o or_o say_v as_o they_o do_v as_o your_o rude_a demonstration_n use_v i_o have_v notwithstanding_o a_o kind_n of_o prejudice_n against_o they_o which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v false_a heart_a and_o use_v to_o play_v jack-a-both-side_n most_o egregious_o for_o scarce_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o tenet_n in_o the_o world_n so_o absurd_a but_o when_o not_o one_o good_a reason_n dare_v appear_v for_o it_o this_o tattle_a gossip_n dame_n probability_n will_v for_o all_o that_o undertake_v it_o and_o let_v she_o have_v but_o her_o neat_a chambermaid_n rhetoric_n to_o trick_n she_o up_o with_o lace_n spangle_n curl_n patch_n and_o other_o such_o pretty_a bauble_n she_o will_v dare_v to_o encounter_v with_o any_o truth_n in_o the_o world_n or_o maintain_v the_o most_o absurd_a paradox_n imaginable_a as_o dr._n t._n and_o his_o friend_n well_o know_v else_o they_o will_v be_v out_o of_o heart_n ever_o to_o write_v more_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o conceive_v why_o p._n 22._o he_o call_v they_o fair_a say_v if_o fair_a probability_n of_o reason_n concur_v with_o testimony_n and_o no_o less_o than_o thrice_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o fair_a proof_n he_o say_v not_o good_a proof_n or_o conclusive_a that_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n no_o take_v heed_n of_o that_o this_o will_v quite_o take_v the_o business_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o probability_n which_o a_o rhetorical_a divine_a ought_v not_o to_o do_v for_o nothing_o suit_v with_o rhetoric_n humour_n so_o well_o as_o probability_n do_v and_o demonstration_n care_v not_o one_o straw_n for_o she_o but_o he_o give_v they_o their_o just_a due_n and_o call_v they_o only_o fair_a proof_n and_o fair_a probability_n that_o be_v pretty_a plausible_a and_o take_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o of_o themselves_o what_o be_v there_o which_o a_o little_a daub_v with_o rhetorical_a varnish_n will_v not_o make_v fair_a but_o the_o upshot_n o●_n sum_n total_a of_o his_o proof_n be_v the_o best_a sport_n if_o it_o be_v not_o most_o pernicious_a it_o be_v this_o 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that_o be_v break_v his_o jest_n our_o prevaricator_n prudent_o omit_v may_v not_o consist_v with_o a_o ignorance_n of_o many_o thing_n out_o of_o that_o sphere_n must_v the_o word_n all_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n need_v signify_v infinite_a or_o do_v the_o common_a reason_n ever_o thus_o go_v wrack_n i_o suppose_v my_o friend_n resolute_a hazard_n against_o identical_a proposition_n make_v he_o fall_v into_o this_o more_o than_o childish_a mistake_n for_o this_o plain_a truth_n what_o be_v all_o but_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o be_v all_o but_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o have_v preserve_v he_o from_o this_o nonsense_n but_o he_o take_v this_o for_o his_o ground_n to_o proceed_v upon_o that_o all_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o 〈◊〉_d all_o in_o every_o matter_n or_o which_o be_v more_o be_v infinite_a and_o so_o still_o he_o continue_v most_o learned_o to_o lay_v contradiction_n for_o his_o first_o principle_n because_o their_o interest_n and_o his_o be_v inseparable_o link●_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n identical_a proposition_n this_o i_o must_v confess_v be_v a_o very_a smart_n and_o ingenious_a kind_n of_o reason_v and_o proper_a to_o dr._n t._n unless_o perhaps_o his_o swear_a brother_n at_o hate_v first_a principle_n and_o papist_n put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a paper_n call_v dr._n stillingfleet_n against_o dr._n stillingfleet_n he_o be_v a_o strong_a pretender_n and_o will_v cry_v half_n but_o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o return_v to_o examine_v his_o answer_n §_o 6._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a indeed_o to_o truth_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v demonstrate_v a_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o show_v that_o the_o contrary_a necessary_o involve_v ●_o contradiction_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v know_v also_o through_o practical_a self-evidence_n to_o those_o who_o can_v demonstrate_v but_o yet_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v demonstrable_a else_o it_o be_v not_o knowable_a or_o ascertainable_a for_o demonstrable_a be_v a_o plain_a honest_a word_n what_o game_n soever_o dr._n t._n and_o his_o friend_n make_v at_o it_o and_o import_v no_o more_o abstract_n from_o subtle_a quirk_n but_o only_o capable_a to_o be_v know_v or_o intellectual_o see_v by_o way_n of_o proof_n whence_o a_o learned_a man_n who_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n by_o strength_n of_o severe_a reason_n ought_v either_o to_o demonstrate_v it_o or_o he_o fall_v short_a of_o his_o d●●y_n once_o more_o i_o desire_v dr._n t._n to_o take_v i_o right_n and_o to_o reflect_v that_o when_o i_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v demonstrable_a or_o pretend_v to_o demonstrate_v i_o do_v not_o take_v the_o word_n demonstration_n with_o all_o those_o many_o subtlety_n and_o perquisit_n the_o school_n require_v i_o as_o little_a love_n nicety_n as_o any_o man_n live_v and_o can_v as_o easy_o dispense_v with_o they_o so_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v well_o provide_v for_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n establish_v which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v i_o make_v account_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o these_o case_n in_o which_o assent_n &_o die_v to_o attest_v thing_n to_o be_v truth_n be_v require_v i_o only_o mean_v then_o by_o demonstration_n such_o a_o proof_n as_o be_v take_v not_o from_o any_o exrinsecal_n consideration_n as_o be_v authority_n which_o ground_n belief_n but_o from_o the_o intrinsical_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o subject_n in_o dispute_n and_o such_o a_o proof_n as_o necessary_o conclude_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v which_o can_v be_v possible_o do_v without_o engage_v final_o some_o identical_a proposition_n or_o that_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v on_o which_o all_o be_v build_v now_o this_o be_v evident_o so_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o let_v dr._n t._n show_v the_o contrary_a i_o will_v ask_v our_o verbal_a divine_a why_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o be_v prove_v by_o necessary_a conclude_a argument_n both_o the_o letter_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n if_o he_o will_v have_v man_n assent_v most_o firm_o to_o faith_n build_v according_a to_o he_o sole_o upon_o their_o certainty_n be_v it_o not_o his_o intent_n in_o his_o discourse_n to_o conclude_v what_o he_o speak_v of_o how_o can_v he_o do_v this_o unless_o he_o show_v the_o conclusion_n necessary_o follow_v again_o do_v he_o not_o intend_v to_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o this_o be_v the_o letter_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n he_o must_v do_v so_o or_o else_o he_o can_v never_o pretend_v that_o faith_n build_v upon_o it_o be_v truth_n and_o if_o he_o prove_v it_o tru●_n must_v he_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v its_o contradictory_n false_a and_o be_v any_o thing_n false_a but_o what_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v so_o when_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o so_o or_o be_v not_o so_o when_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o which_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n wherefore_o dr._n t._n can_v never_o conclude_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a unless_o he_o bring_v a_o proof_n necessary_o engage_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v unless_o according_a to_o my_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n he_o both_o demonstrate_v and_o also_o show_v the_o contrary_a necessary_o to_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n both_o these_o satisfactory_a certainty_n my_o ground_n attribute_v to_o scripture_n letter_n and_o sense_n see_v sur●f_n pag._n 116_o 117_o in_o point_n appertain_v to_o faith_n and_o he_o here_o deny_v both_o pag._n 10._o whence_o be_v see_v which_o of_o we_o two_o have_v more_o real_a honour_n and_o respect_n for_o scripture_n he_o who_o make_v neither_o its_o letter_n or_o sense_n to_o have_v any_o ground_n able_a to_o ascertain_v they_o that_o be_v as_o to_o our_o purpose_n make_v they_o good_a for_o nothing_o or_o i_o who_o grant_v and_o prove_v both_o §_o 7._o i_o suppose_v dr._n t_n will_n say_v again_o as_o he_o do_v in_o that_o point_n of_o a_o deity_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o certainty_n of_o scripture_n letter_n or_o sense_n that_o so_o he_o 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our_o not_o doubt_v or_o strong_a adhesion_n to_o a_o thing_n for_o a_o competent_a explication_n of_o that_o certainty_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n since_o more_o sacred_a concern_v than_o any_o the_o world_n can_v show_v be_v build_v upon_o it_o which_o adhesion_n also_o as_o nature_n teach_v we_o be_v very_o frequent_o a_o effect_n of_o passion_n common_a experience_n manifest_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fault_n annex_v to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o man_n that_o his_o understanding_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v bias_v by_o his_o will_n where_o his_o very_a essence_n be_v not_o concern_v so_o as_o not_o to_o make_v the_o least_o doubt_n of_o may_v more_o oftentimes_o to_o hold_v firm_o whatever_o habitual_a prejudice_n affection_n to_o friend_n precipitate_a haste_n or_o sullen_a ignorance_n have_v once_o addict_v he_o to_o all_o i_o can_v imagine_v in_o dr._n t_n behalf_n be_v this_o that_o he_o must_v allege_v he_o conceive_v this_o assurance_n or_o 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from_o pag._n 10._o to_o pag._n 13._o at_o least_o will_v not_o dr._n t_n best_a friend_n so_o he_o be_v but_o any_o thing_n ingenuous_a think_v he_o may_v safe_o swear_v that_o either_o he_o do_v not_o know_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n faith_n when_o i_o say_v faith_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a or_o else_o candid_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v strange_o insincere_a to_o counterfeit_v so_o many_o imaginary_a tenet_n and_o then_o one_o by_o one_o confute_v they_o read_v they_o here_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o pag._n 10._o to_o pag._n 12._o and_o then_o reflect_v on_o my_o word_n find_v in_o my_o introduction_n to_o faith_n vindicated_n pag._n 17_o which_o be_v these_o to_o ask_v then_o if_o faith_n can_v possible_o be_v false_a be_v to_o ask_v whether_o the_o motive_n lay_v by_o god_n providence_n for_o mankind_n or_o his_o church_n to_o embrace_v christian_a faith_n must_v be_v such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n can_v fail_v to_o conclude_v those_o point_n true_a and_o to_o affirm_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v false_a be_v equivalent_o to_o assert_v that_o those_o motive_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v thus_o absolute_o conclusive_a firm_a and_o immovable_a hence_o be_v see_v that_o i_o concern_v not_o myself_o in_o this_o discourse_n with_o how_o perfect_o or_o imperfect_o divers_a person_n penetrate_v those_o motive_n or_o how_o they_o satisfy_v or_o dissatisfie_v some_o particular_a person_n since_o i_o only_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o motive_n in_o themselves_o and_o as_o lay_v in_o second_o cause_n by_o god_n providence_n to_o light_a mankind_n in_o their_o way_n to_o faith_n to_o which_o the_o dimness_n of_o eyesight_n neglect_v to_o look_v at_o all_o or_o look_v the_o wrong_a way_n even_o in_o many_o particular_a man_n be_v extrinsecal_n and_o contingent_a observe_v gentleman_n what_o exquisite_a care_n i_o take_v to_o declare_v my_o meaning_n so_o perfect_o that_o the_o common_a 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the_o last_o meaning_n he_o give_v of_o the_o word_n faith_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n and_o motive_n to_o faith_n be_v near_o to_o i_o but_o because_o he_o leave_v out_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n for_o his_o church_n as_o also_o of_o what_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o object_n and_o speak_v of_o they_o only_o as_o in_o the_o worst_a subject_n viz._n in_o weak_a person_n which_o penetrate_v they_o very_o little_a he_o miss_v whole_o my_o sense_n and_o so_o impugn_v i_o nor_o at_o all_o but_o skirmish_n with_o his_o own_o shadow_n for_o what_o kind_n of_o consequence_n be_v this_o st._n austin_n say_v some_o person_n be_v save_v not_o by_o the_o quickness_n of_o their_o understand_n but_o by_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o belief_n therefore_o
that_o i_o never_o say_v or_o think_v it_o be_v self-evident_a that_o tradition_n have_v always_o be_v follow_v but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v of_o own_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d evident_o infallible_a rule_n abstract_v from_o be_v follow_v his_o answer_n to_o my_o method_n be_v this_o i_o have_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n before_o and_o therefore_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o speak_v to_o it_o now_o for_o why_o shall_v people_n expect_v more_o from_o i_o here_o than_o elsewhere_o or_o rather_o i_o have_v grant_v the_o point_n already_o and_o therefore_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o say_v more_o to_o it_o and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n think_v he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a &_o because_o it_o seem_v a_o little_a unreasonable_a to_o require_v the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v twice_o i_o think_v it_o best_o to_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o sufficient-consideration_n and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o next_o only_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o reflect_v how_o empty_a a_o brag_n it_o be_v in_o the_o drs._n how_o partial_a in_o their_o friend_n to_o magnify_v this_o piece_n as_o unanswerable_a yet_o in_o one_o sense_n it_o be_v such_o for_o a_o ready_a grant_n of_o what_o be_v evident_a truth_n can_v never_o be_v answer_v or_o refute_v §_o 7._o his_o next_o pretence_n be_v that_o my_o method_n exclude_v from_o salvation_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o our_o own_o church_n to_o which_o though_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v already_o yet_o because_o the_o clear_n this_o will_n at_o once_o give_v account_n of_o what_o i_o mean_v when_o i_o affirm_v faith_n must_v be_v know_v antecedent_o to_o church_n which_o bear_v a_o show_n as_o if_o i_o hold_v we_o be_v not_o to_o rely_v on_o the_o church_n for_o our_o faith_n i_o shall_v be_v something_o large_a in_o declare_v this_o point_n to_o perform_v which_o more_o satisfactory_o i_o note_v 1._o that_o those_o who_o be_v actual_o from_o their_o childhood_n in_o the_o church_n have_v faith_n instill_a into_o they_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o those_o who_o be_v educate_v in_o another_o profession_n and_o after_o come_v to_o embrace_v the_o right_a faith_n the_o form●●_n be_v imbue_v after_o a_o natural_a way_n with_o the_o church_n doctrine_n and_o be_v educate_v in_o a_o high_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o whereas_o the_o late_a be_v to_o acquire_v faith_n by_o consider_v and_o look_v into_o its_o ground_n and_o be_v educate_v rather_o in_o a_o hatred_n against_o the_o true_a church_n than_o in_o any_o good_a opinion_n of_o she_o the_o former_a therefore_o have_v the_o full_a weight_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n both_o as_o to_o natural_n and_o supernatural_n actual_o apply_v to_o they_o and_o work_v its_o effect_n upon_o they_o practical_a self-evidence_n both_o of_o the_o credit_n due_a to_o so_o grave_a learned_a ample_n and_o sacred_a a_o authority_n as_o also_o of_o the_o holiness_n the_o morality_n or_o agreeableness_n of_o her_o doctrine_n to_o right_a reason_n which_o they_o actual_o experience_n render_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o assent_n connatural_a that_o be_v rational_a or_o virtuous_a the_o late_a fancy_n nothing_o supernatural_a in_o she_o nor_o experience_n the_o goodness_n of_o her_o doctrine_n but_o have_v it_o represent_v to_o they_o as_o wicked_a and_o abominable_a in_o a_o word_n the_o former_a have_v both_o faith_n and_o the_o reason_n for_o it_o practical_o instill_a into_o they_o in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o grow_v together_o daily_o to_o new_a degree_n of_o perfection_n whereas_o the_o late_a must_v have_v reason_n antecedent_o to_o faith_n and_o apprehend_v as_o yet_o nothing_o supernatural_a in_o the_o church_n must_v begin_v with_o something_o natural_a or_o mere_o humane_a which_o may_v be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o unelevated_a reason_n and_o withal_o such_o as_o may_v be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n able_a to_o satisfy_v rational_o that_o haesitation_n and_o disquisitive_a doubt_n wherewith_o they_o be_v perplex_v and_o settle_v they_o in_o a_o firm_a belief_n 2._o my_o discourse_n in_o that_o treatise_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n be_v intend_v for_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o to_o arrive_v at_o satisfaction_n in_o religion_n that_o be_v for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v to_o their_o natural_a reason_n by_o propose_v something_o which_o be_v a_o object_n proper_a and_o proportion_v to_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v lead_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n step_v by_o step_n to_o the_o church_n though_o all_o the_o while_o they_o walk_v upon_o their_o own_o leg_n and_o see_v with_o their_o own_o eye_n that_o be_v proceed_v upon_o plain_a maxim_n of_o humane_a reason_n every_o step_n they_o take_v 3._o though_o i_o use_v the_o abstract_a word_n tradition_n yet_o i_o conceive_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v imagine_v i_o mean_v by_o it_o some_o idea_n platonica_fw-la or_o separate_v formalility_n hover_v in_o the_o air_n without_o any_o subject_a but_o that_o the_o thing_n i_o indeed_o mean_v to_o signify_v by_o it_o be_v the_o church_n as_o deliver_v or_o as_o testify_v and_o take_v it_o as_o apply_v to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o capable_a to_o discern_v any_o supernaturality_n in_o the_o church_n the_o natural_a or_o humane_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o church_n testify_v she_o receive_v this_o faith_n uninterrupted_o from_o the_o beginning_n so_o that_o tradition_n differ_v from_o church_n as_o a_o man_n consider_v precise_o as_o speak_v and_o act_v differ_v from_o himself_o consider_v and_o express_v as_o such_o a_o person_n which_o know_v by_o speech_n and_o carriage_n or_o by_o himself_o as_o speak_v and_o act_v other_o consideration_n also_o belong_v to_o he_o which_o before_o lay_v hide_v and_o be_v involve_v or_o as_o the_o school_n express_v it_o confound_v in_o the_o subject_a or_o suppositum_fw-la become_v know_v likewise_o so_o the_o church_n humane_a testimony_n or_o tradition_n which_o as_o be_v show_v sure_a f._n p._n 81_o 82_o 83._o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_o support_v even_o natural_o of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n be_v a_o proper_a and_o proportion_a object_n to_o their_o reason_n who_o yet_o believe_v not_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v know_v thence_o that_o the_o body_n who_o proceed_v on_o that_o ground_n possess_v the_o first-delivered_a that_o be_v right_a faith_n and_o so_o be_v the_o true_a church_n immediate_o all_o those_o prerogative_n and_o supernatural_a endowment_n apprehend_v by_o all_o who_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o faith_n to_o spring_v out_o of_o it_o or_o attend_v on_o it_o be_v know_v to_o appertain_v and_o to_o have_v ever_o appertain_v to_o the_o true_a church_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n goodness_n or_o sanctity_n the_o proper_a gift_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n with_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o it_o which_o with_o a_o incomparable_a efficacy_n strengthen_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o to_o the_o delivery_n of_o right_a faith_n whence_o she_o be_v just_o hold_v and_o believe_v by_o the_o new-converted_n faithful_a to_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o h._n ghost_n which_o till_o some_o motive_n mere_o humane_a have_v first_o introduce_v it_o into_o their_o understanding_n that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a church_n they_o can_v not_o possible_o apprehend_v §_o 8._o in_o this_o way_n then_o of_o discourse_v the_o church_n be_v still_o the_o only_a ascertainer_n of_o faith_n either_o take_v in_o her_o whole_a latitude_n as_o in_o those_o who_o be_v already_o faithful_a or_o consider_v in_o part_n only_o that_o be_v as_o deliver_v by_o way_n of_o natural_o testify_v which_o i_o here_o call_v tradition_n in_o order_n to_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o to_o embrace_v faith_n whence_o appear_v the_o perfect_a groundlesness_n of_o dr._n t_n objection_n and_o how_o he_o whole_o misunderstand_v my_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n when_o he_o say_v the_o discourse_n in_o my_o method_n do_v unchristian_a the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o our_o own_o church_n for_o first_o he_o mistake_v the_o ground_n of_o believe_v to_o those_o actual_o in_o the_o church_n for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n for_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o find_v which_o be_v the_o church_n next_o since_o all_o believer_n actual_o in_o the_o church_n even_o to_o a_o man_n rely_v on_o the_o church_n both_o natural_o and_o supernatural_o assist_v and_o i_o be_o diseourse_v only_o about_o the_o natural_a mean_n for_o those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o his_o discourse_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o because_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o come_v to_o faith_n rely_v only_o on_o the_o humane_a testimony_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o rely_v upon_o the_o church_n both_o humane_o
apparent_a respect_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v find_v in_o rushworth_n whereas_o there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o my_o book_n three_o to_o give_v countenance_n to_o this_o false_a charge_n those_o word_n of_o i_o whereas_o in_o the_o place_n you_o cite_v he_o only_o express_v which_o in_o i_o be_v immediate_o subjoin_v to_o his_o comment_n and_o be_v evident_o design_v to_o restrain_v that_o author_n word_n to_o a_o sense_n different_a from_o what_o he_o have_v impose_v he_o here_o join_v immediate_o after_o the_o very_a wo●ds_n themselves_o though_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o line_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_o this_o stratagem_n make_v the_o reader_n apprehend_v the_o word_n only_a be_v exclusive_a or_o negative_a of_o more_o word_n find_v in_o rushworth_n whereas_o by_o the_o who●e_a tenor_n of_o the_o charge_n by_o all_o the_o word_n which_o express_v it_o and_o last_o by_o the_o place_v those_o word_n he_o only_o express_a immediate_o after_o his_o unhandsome_a comment_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_a they_o only_o exclude_v any_o ground_n or_o occasion_n of_o so_o strange_a a_o misconstruction_n and_o aim_v not_o in_o the_o least_o at_o deny_v any_o other_o word_n but_o only_o at_o clear_v that_o this_o be_v that_o author_n sole_a intention_n yet_o in_o confidence_n of_o these_o blind_a craft_n and_o that_o his_o unexamine_v reader_n will_v believe_v all_o he_o say_v he_o sound_v the_o triumph_n of_o his_o own_o victory_n in_o this_o rude_a and_o confident_a manner_n certain_o one_o will_v think_v that_o either_o this_o man_n have_v no_o eye_n or_o no_o forehead_n i_o will_v not_o say_v as_o dr._n t._n do_v here_o in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v against_o himself_o p._n 123._o that_o a_o little_a wit_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ill-nature_n will_v furnish_v a_o man_n for_o satyr_n only_o i_o must_v say_v that_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o this_o rudeness_n in_o another_o though_o just_o occasion_v too_o will_v have_v be_v call_v passion_n and_o ill_a language_n but_o i_o see_v what_o be_v a_o most_o horrid_a sin_n in_o the_o abominable_a papist_n be_v still_o a_o great_a virtue_n in_o the_o saint_n on_o this_o occasion_n since_o he_o be_v so_o hot_a and_o rustic_a i_o must_v be_v serious_a with_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o he_o public_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n satisfaction_n for_o this_o unjust_a calumny_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v too_o rigorous_a with_o he_o i_o will_v yield_v he_o innocent_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o clear_v himself_o of_o this_o one_o passage_n in_o which_o he_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a triumph_n and_o victory_n of_o this_o fault_n i_o say_v which_o he_o have_v new_o commit_v even_o then_o when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o clear_a himsellf_n of_o a_o former_a §_o 12._o his_o last_o attempt_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n why_o he_o add_v that_o large_a sense_v monosyllable_n all_o to_o my_o word_n which_o be_v the_o only_a false_a citation_n be_v have_v yet_o offer_v to_o examination_n the_o former_a two_o not_o be_v object_v as_o such_o whatever_o he_o pretend_v now_o the_o advantage_n he_o gain_v by_o add_v it_o be_v manifest_o this_o that_o if_o that_o word_n be_v add_v and_o that_o i_o indeed_o say_v the_o great_a hope_n and_o fear_n be_v strong_o apply_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o christian_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o no_o one_o christian_a in_o the_o world_n can_v apostatise_v or_o be_v a_o bad_a man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ridiculous_a position_n that_o ever_o be_v advance_v and_o confutable_a by_o every_o day_n experience_n his_o impose_v this_o tenet_n on_o i_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o addition_n i●_n as_o he_o well_o express_v it_o serm._n p._n 87._o put_v i_o in_o a_o fool_n coat_n for_o every_o body_n to_o laugh_v at_o i_o appeal_v letter_n of_o thanks_o p._n 66_o 67._o to_o eyesight_n that_o no_o such_o word_n be_v ever_o annex_v to_o the_o word_n now_o cite_v and_o thence_o charge_v he_o with_o falsify_v he_o will_v clear_v himself_o in_o do_v which_o he_o deny_v not_o that_o he_o add_v the_o word_n all_o this_o be_v too_o evident_a to_o be_v cloak_v but_o he_o give_v his_o reason_n why_o he_o add_v it_o on_o this_o manner_n he_o allege_v my_o word_n that_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v at_o first_o unanimous_o settle_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a etc._n etc._n and_o firm_o believe_v by_o all_v those_o faithful_a to_o be_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n therefore_o infer_v dr._n t._n since_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o discourse_n it_o be_v add_v that_o the_o great_a hope_n and_o fear_n be_v strong_o apply_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o first_o believer_n those_o first_o believer_n must_v mean_v all_z those_o faithful_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o christian_n in_o after_o age_n this_o be_v the_o full_a force_n of_o his_o plea_n my_o reply_n be_v that_o i_o have_v particular_a reason_n to_o add_v the_o word_n all_o in_o the_o former_a part_n where_o i_o say_v that_o that_o doctrine_n be_v firm_o believe_v by_o all_o those_o faithful_a for_o they_o have_v not_o be_v faithful_a have_v they_o not_o firm_o believe_v it_o and_o yet_o have_v equal_a reason_n to_o omit_v it_o when_o i_o come_v to_o that_o passage_n the_o great_a motive_n be_v strong_o aprly_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o first_o believer_n because_o i_o have_v learn_v of_o our_o b._n saviour_n that_o many_o receive_v the_o word_n that_o be_v believe_v and_o glad_o too_o yet_o the_o thorny_a care_n of_o this_o world_n to_o which_o i_o add_v passion_n and_o ill_a affection_n spring_v from_o original_a sin_n choke_v the_o divine_a seed_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o fructify_a whereas_o have_v it_o have_v the_o full_a and_o due_a effect_n which_o its_o nature_n require_v it_o have_v bear_v fruit_n abundant_o now_o since_o those_o motive_n be_v of_o themselves_o able_a to_o produce_v it_o in_o all_o and_o oftentimes_o convert_v the_o most_o indispose_v that_o be_v the_o most_o wicked_a sinner_n i_o conceive_v this_o happen_v for_o want_v of_o due_a application_n make_v the_o motive_n sink_v deep_a into_o the_o understanding_n power_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o conceit_n they_o hearty_o which_o vigorous_a apprehension_n we_o use_v to_o call_v lively_a faith_n nothing_o else_o be_v require_v to_o any_o effect_n but_o the_o agent_n power_n over_o the_o patient_n indisposition_n and_o a_o close_a application_n of_o the_o power_n to_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o work_v upon_o which_o kind_n of_o application_n be_v evident_o not_o make_v to_o all_o there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o reason_n why_o i_o shall_v put_v that_o word_n in_o that_o place_n and_o much_o less_o that_o dr._n t._n shall_v put_v it_o for_o i_o i_o be_v force_v indeed_o to_o name_v the_o word_n believer_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v that_o those_o motive_n shall_v be_v strong_o apply_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o jew_n or_o heathen_n again_o i_o be_v force_v to_o 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first_o believer_n and_o after_o faithful_a will_v continue_v etc._n etc._n now_o these_o word_n he_o adhere_v number_n of_o the_o first_o believer_n have_v most_o evident_o a_o partitive_a sense_n that_o be_v signify_v only_o a_o part_n or_o some_o of_o they_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o any_o man_n that_o know_v not_o dr._n it_o be_v might_n in_o such_o performance_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o mistake_v who_o will_v do_v it_o because_o he_o must_v do_v it_o that_o he_o can_v interpret_v those_o very_o same_o word_n first_o believer_n to_o mean_v all_o not_o one_o except_v it_o be_v a_o trifle_a evasion_n then_o to_o hope_v to_o come_v off_o by_o say_v as_o he_o do_v here_o p._n 36._o if_o it_o