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word_n humane_a nature_n union_n 3,114 5 9.7672 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23822 Animadversions on Mr. Hill's book entituled, A vindication of the primitive fathers, against the imputations of Gilbert, Lord Bishop of Sarum in a letter to a person of quality. Allix, Pierre, 1641-1717. 1695 (1695) Wing A1218; ESTC R22827 36,802 72

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more_o he_o have_v insinuate_v by_o his_o method_n that_o he_o believe_v a_o tetras_n in_o god_n namely_o the_o essence_n in_o abstracto_fw-la and_o the_o three_o person_n i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o very_a groundless_a accusation_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v but_o too_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o have_v go_v upon_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o bishop_n speak_v of_o in_o explain_v the_o dogma_fw-la of_o the_o trinity_n mr._n hill_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o it_o by_o read_v among_o other_o father_n petau._n de_fw-fr s._n trinit_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 9_o the_o learned_a dr._n cudworth_n have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n these_o be_v his_o word_n intellect_n sy_v p._n 604._o however_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o these_o repute_a orthodox_n father_n who_o be_v not_o a_o few_o be_v far_o from_o think_v the_o three_o hypostasis_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o have_v the_o same_o singular_a existent_a essence_n they_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v no_o otherwise_o one_o and_o the_o same_o essence_n of_o the_o godhead_n in_o they_o nor_o to_o be_v one_o god_n than_o three_o individual_a man_n have_v one_o common_a specifical_a essence_n of_o manhood_n in_o they_o and_o be_v all_o one_o man._n but_o as_o this_o trinity_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v decry_v for_o tritheism_n so_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o start_v thereup_n that_o other_o trinity_n of_o person_n numerical_o the_o same_o or_o have_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o singular_a existent_a essence_n a_o doctrine_n which_o seeem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v own_v by_o any_o public_a authority_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n save_v that_o of_o the_o lateran_n council_n only_o i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o learned_a man_n who_o as_o dr._n bull_n have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o good_a sense_n to_o their_o expression_n and_o by_o a_o long_a compass_n of_o consequence_n reduce_v they_o to_o the_o ordinary_a notion_n we_o can_v but_o commend_v their_o zeal_n for_o antiquity_n but_o after_o all_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n but_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o positive_a in_o justify_v all_o their_o sentiment_n those_o who_o be_v trouble_v it_o those_o fail_n with_o which_o the_o father_n may_v be_v charge_v aught_o to_o consider_v first_o that_o without_o examine_v question_n with_o great_a care_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o foresee_v all_o the_o consequence_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o they_o second_o that_o these_o question_n have_v rise_v one_o after_o another_o in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o of_o many_o dispute_n three_o that_o it_o easy_o happen_v even_o to_o those_o who_o handle_v matter_n with_o the_o great_a caution_n to_o fall_v into_o expression_n which_o be_v strict_o take_v have_v a_o harsh_a sense_n four_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o great_a man_n have_v often_o gain_v to_o they_o great_a number_n of_o follower_n concern_v thing_n which_o posterity_n have_v just_o condemn_v five_o that_o almost_o all_o the_o straying_n of_o the_o father_n do_v rise_v from_o thence_o that_o in_o combat_v the_o heretic_n they_o depart_v from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o scripture_n expression_n and_o undertake_v to_o explain_v this_o mystery_n by_o human_a idea_n very_o remote_a from_o the_o truth_n but_o mr._n hill_n tell_v we_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o impute_v to_o the_o father_n a_o sort_n of_o tritheism_n by_o his_o explanation_n fall_v himself_o into_o the_o same_o absurdity_n nay_o he_o establish_v a_o kind_n of_o tetras_n in_o the_o godhead_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o tritheism_n this_o be_v a_o great_a charge_n in_o the_o divine_a essence_n say_v the_o bishop_n there_o may_v be_v three_o that_o may_v have_v a_o diversity_n of_o operation_n as_o well_o as_o oeconomy_n here_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o these_o word_n according_a to_o mr._n hill_n p._n 98._o now_o whatsoever_o act_v by_o another_o be_v distinct_a from_o that_o other_o by_o which_o it_o act_n if_o prior_n in_o the_o agency_n by_o the_o order_n of_o reason_n here_o we_o have_v indeed_o a_o special_a hunter_n of_o heretic_n i_o shall_v not_o answer_v he_o that_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a schoolman_n who_o believe_v a_o absolute_a subsistence_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n beside_o the_o three_o subsistence_n which_o make_v the_o personality_n without_o acknowledge_v that_o tetras_n that_o mr._n hill_n speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v not_o use_v this_o apology_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o he_o offer_v a_o manifest_a violence_n to_o the_o bishop_n word_n that_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o constant_a way_n of_o speak_v which_o divine_v use_v concern_v the_o operation_n appropriate_v to_o each_o person_n without_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o notional_a expression_n that_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v they_o the_o name_n of_o god_n sometime_o signify_v his_o essence_n sometime_o the_o three_o person_n and_o sometime_o it_o import_v but_o one_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n do_v we_o therefore_o acknowledge_v a_o quaternity_n to_o draw_v such_o consequence_n as_o these_o in_o order_n to_o ascribe_v heresy_n to_o those_o who_o sometime_o use_v the_o word_n god_n in_o one_o of_o these_o signification_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o be_v mere_a sophistry_n we_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n to_o denote_v his_o divine_a essence_n we_o say_v that_o god_n have_v create_v the_o world_n to_o express_v the_o common_a work_n of_o the_o trinity_n we_o say_v that_o god_n be_v incarnate_a to_o signify_v the_o union_n of_o the_o word_n with_o humanity_n how_o many_o heresy_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o writer_n if_o one_o will_v make_v such_o objection_n against_o they_o and_o urge_v upon_o the_o word_n god_n notion_n altogether_o foreign_a to_o the_o subject_a in_o hand_n but_o god_n be_v thank_v that_o all_o those_o who_o write_v be_v not_o of_o mr._n hill_n temper_n mr._n hill_n follow_v his_o blow_n after_o he_o have_v reproach_v the_o bishop_n for_o represent_v the_o ancient_n as_o tritheist_n he_o accuse_v he_o of_o maintain_v that_o those_o who_o succeed_v they_o have_v use_v notion_n that_o be_v little_o better_o when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o that_o notion_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o its_o light_n and_o heat_n and_o of_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n from_o whence_o flow_v the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n to_o express_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o trinity_n nay_o he_o object_n to_o he_o that_o those_o who_o have_v suppose_v different_a operation_n in_o the_o two_o person_n be_v according_a to_o this_o system_n as_o much_o tritheist_n as_o the_o first_o mr._n hill_n affirm_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o these_o notion_n of_o the_o father_n which_o the_o bishop_n reject_v have_v be_v use_v from_o the_o beginning_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o use_n of_o these_o notion_n be_v only_a that_o the_o father_n may_v get_v out_o of_o tritheism_n this_o be_v a_o very_a pitiful_a accusation_n it_o seem_v mr._n hill_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o bishop_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o emanation_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v express_v by_o the_o act_n of_o understanding_n and_o will_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o deny_v that_o this_o notion_n be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n but_o only_o to_o condemn_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o schoolman_n who_o will_v almost_o make_v this_o way_n of_o explain_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o person_n pass_v for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n namely_o that_o the_o son_n proceed_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o will_n though_o very_o eminent_a divine_n have_v reject_v these_o definition_n as_o zanchius_n lib._n 5._o c._n ultimo_fw-la and_o durandus_fw-la refute_v they_o in_o 1._o dist_n 6._o q._n 2._o as_o to_o what_o mr._n hill_n fancy_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v guilty_a of_o tritheism_n because_o he_o ascribe_v different_a operation_n to_o the_o two_o person_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v visible_o mistake_v do_v not_o all_o divine_n acknowledge_v different_a operation_n of_o the_o two_o person_n be_v they_o thereby_o infect_v with_o tritheism_n or_o be_v st._n paul_n infect_v with_o heresy_n when_o he_o say_v there_o be_v diversity_n of_o gift_n but_o the_o same_o spirit_n there_o be_v difference_n of_o administration_n but_o the_o same_o lord_n there_o be_v diversity_n of_o operation_n but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o god_n who_o work_v all_o in_o all_o 1_o cor._n 12.4_o 5_o 6._o i_o see_v what_o lead_v mr._n hill_n into_o this_o error_n he_o do_v imagine_v that_o because_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o divinity_n that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o trinity_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la be_v common_a to_o the_o three_o person_n there_o be_v no_o action_n particular_o belong_v to_o one_o person_n according_a to_o
only_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n by_o the_o father_n ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o make_v before_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o be_v creator_n and_o not_o a_o creature_n in_o this_o sense_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n which_o may_v just_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o confirmation_n of_o alexander_n synodical_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n this_o remark_n be_v the_o more_o necessary_a because_o most_o of_o those_o who_o have_v dispute_v against_o the_o arian_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v abandon_v the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o two_o production_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o alexander_n have_v abandon_v it_o this_o great_a man_n be_v it_o seem_v more_o use_v to_o this_o controversy_n have_v find_v that_o this_o second_o production_n give_v mighty_a advantage_n to_o the_o arian_n if_o the_o reader_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v what_o those_o advantage_n be_v we_o may_v easy_o satisfy_v he_o 1._o the_o father_n follow_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n grant_v that_o the_o second_o nativity_n of_o the_o son_n will_v make_v he_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o create_v it_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o this_o that_o the_o council_n define_v genitum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la factum_fw-la 2._o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o eternal_a and_o that_o the_o father_n have_v not_o be_v father_n ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la which_o do_v absolute_o destroy_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o origen_n as_o well_o as_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n have_v be_v cite_v by_o the_o arian_n as_o their_o great_a author_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v afterward_o define_v that_o the_o son_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o the_o essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o be_v not_o make_v this_o be_v epiphanius_n observation_n against_o the_o origenist_n parag._n 8._o where_o he_o accuse_v origen_n to_o have_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deum_fw-la factum_fw-la see_v vale_n ad_fw-la theodoret_n lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o 4._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o though_o some_o believe_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a denote_v the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n yet_o many_o of_o the_o father_n have_v use_v it_o only_o to_o express_v the_o same_o specifical_a essence_n dr._n cudworth_n have_v very_o well_o observe_v it_o pag._n 611._o upon_o a_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o another_o or_o athanasius_n athanasius_n speak_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exposit_n fid_fw-we p._n 241._o epiphanius_n make_v the_o same_o remark_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n 76._o n._n 17._o from_o whence_o dr._n cudworth_n draw_v this_o conclusion_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ancient_a orthodox_n father_n assert_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o singular_a or_o numerical_a essence_n of_o the_o several_a person_n of_o the_o trinity_n this_o according_a to_o they_o be_v not_o a_o real_a trinity_n but_o a_o trinity_n of_o mere_a name_n notion_n and_o inadequate_a conception_n only_o 5._o you_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o the_o father_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o notion_n very_o frequent_a in_o their_o write_n till_o st._n augustin_n time_n who_o do_v confute_v it_o and_o oblige_v those_o by_o who_o it_o be_v receive_v to_o reject_v it_o which_o be_v that_o the_o father_n alone_o be_v of_o his_o own_o nature_n invisible_a the_o apparitions_z of_o god_n mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n can_v not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o 2._o add_v theophilus_n l._n 2._o ad_fw-la autolycum_n p._n 100_o tertul._n adv_o jud._n c._n 9_o p._n 194._o adv_n martion_n l._n 2._o c._n 27._o p._n 395_o 396._o synodus_fw-la antiochena_fw-la council_n to._n 1._o ed._n lab._n to._n 1._o p._n 845_o d._n euseb_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o but_o that_o they_o must_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o to_o he_o who_o the_o father_n have_v not_o only_o employ_v as_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o creation_n but_o by_o who_o also_o he_o always_o reveal_v himself_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n this_o may_v be_v see_v in_o justin_n martyr_n dial._n against_o tryph._n p._n 275._o a._n 283._o b._n and_o 357._o b._n c._n in_o tertullian_n against_o praxeas_n p._n 648._o in_o novatian_n lib._n de_fw-fr trinit_fw-la now_o this_o notion_n suppose_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o without_o doubt_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o st._n augustin_n do_v reject_v and_o confute_v it_o as_o appear_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o those_o expression_n of_o the_o father_n which_o import_v a_o diversity_n of_o substance_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v consider_v the_o most_o remarkable_a out_o of_o the_o chief_a author_n cite_v by_o mr._n hill_n to_o confirm_v his_o system_n such_o as_o origen_n and_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o be_v especial_o famous_a for_o have_v oppose_v sabellianism_n to_o which_o i_o can_v add_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n report_v by_o photius_n cod._n 106._o and_o out_o of_o theognostus_n of_o alexandria_n mention_v by_o photius_n cod._n 106._o i_o shall_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o who_o they_o speak_v mean_a yet_o than_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mr._n hill_n may_v read_v what_o theognostus_n say_v of_o he_o in_o photius_n cod._n 106._o and_o lactantius_n in_o his_o institution_n and_o eusebius_n against_o marcellus_n of_o ancyra_n after_o this_o let_v he_o say_v if_o he_o dare_v that_o the_o father_n have_v constant_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o substance_n of_o the_o three_o person_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o with_o what_o confidence_n do_v he_o impute_v to_o they_o a_o opinion_n which_o how_o true_a soever_o be_v yet_o quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o doctrine_n the_o second_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v censure_v in_o mr._n hill_n hypothesis_n concern_v the_o trinity_n be_v that_o it_o accommodate_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o system_fw-la of_o thomas_n aquinas_n i_o have_v observe_v before_o that_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o another_o notion_n than_o that_o of_o reason_n which_o contain_v and_o judge_n of_o the_o idea_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n theophilact_fw-mi be_v aware_a of_o this_o upon_o the_o one_a of_o st._n john_n where_o he_o reject_v that_o famous_a division_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dispute_v against_o porphiry_n and_o all_o the_o more_o learned_a divine_n do_v likewise_o acknowledge_v it_o whereas_o thomas_n aquinas_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v but_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n build_v upon_o the_o two_o faculty_n of_o understanding_n and_o will_n which_o we_o conceive_v in_o the_o humane_a soul_n i_o confess_v that_o st._n augustine_n may_v have_v give_v some_o occasion_n to_o the_o schoolman_n to_o frame_v that_o system_n and_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o trinity_n but_o upon_o this_o i_o have_v three_o thing_n to_o observe_v against_o mr._n hill_n 1._o that_o though_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v clear_o explain_v in_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o there_o be_v such_o difficulty_n about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v by_o much_o the_o wise_a thing_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o only_o in_o scripture_n word_n this_o be_v the_o maxim_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o alexander_n of_o byzantium_n where_o he_o say_v that_o st._n john_n have_v conceal_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v incomprehensible_a to_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o that_o one_o can_v without_o impiety_n dive_v into_o this_o mystery_n ireneus_fw-la have_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o prove_v generationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la inenarrabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o which_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o heretic_n in_o word_n as_o put_v against_o the_o schoolman_n vos_fw-la autem_fw-la generationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la ex_fw-la patre_fw-la divinantes_fw-la &_o verbi_fw-la hominum_fw-la per_fw-la linguam_fw-la factam_fw-la prolationem_fw-la transferentes_fw-la in_o verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la just_a delegimini_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la et_fw-la addimus_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la itaque_fw-la nobis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la quomodo_fw-la ergo_fw-la