salvation of the world the Godhead united the humanity to the second person in the Trinity the Lord Jesus and now in that nature he is Emanuel God with us Isa 7.14 for he in no sort took on him the nature of Angels but he took upon him the seed of Abraham Hebr. 2.16 This is a reall truth all the Antichrists in the world cannot nullifie or make it of none effect that Jesus Christ is a particular man in which nature he suffered and in which he is also glorified Phil. 2.6 7 8 9 10 11. Heb. 5.7 8. And the Apostle saith that there is but one Mediator between God and man which is the man Christ Jesus The Reasons or Arguments are of two sorts the first sort is to prove that there are more spirits in the world then one Secondly that the life and being of God is not every thing and that every thing is not the life essence and being of God The other sort of Reasons is to prove that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh Secondly that this Jesus is a particular Saviour such a one as had and still hath a particular soul and body that was created in the wombe of the Virgin for the falling and rising of many in Israel Now the first Argument for the confutation of this first errour viz. that the life of man and all creatures is God which is one Spirit besides whom there is no other is this First whatsoever is the Godhead or essence the name of that is uncommunicable thy name alone is Jehovah saith the Prophet Psal 83.18 I am that I am all in all Exod. 3.14 1 Cor. 15. But the name of man in reference to his Spirit is not uncommunicable therefore the life of man or all creatures is not God I will speak a little of the Name of God under this threefold consideration First the Name of God is such an infinite glory that it cannot be attributed or communicated to any creature either in heaven or earth an Angel is not Jehovah the spirit of a man is not the Name of God Jesus Christ in reference to his conception and creation is not this God or Name Jehovah Secondly the Name of God is I am that I am all in all but no creature is I am The word signifies all that God is in himself in his attributes in all creatures it discovers his eternity immutability blessednesse and perfection Thirdly the Name of God is All in all all in all things all before all things all above all things all besides all things but I will speak more of this anon for the present I desire to proceed The second is this whatsoever is the Godhead or essence is also the blessed Trinity for the Godhead is the Father Son and holy Ghost and the Father Son and holy Ghost is one and the same God 1 Joh. 5.7 Joh. 14.9 10 11. But the life and spirit of man and all creatures is not the blessed Trinity Ergo the life of all creatures is not God The major Proposition is clear the assumption also is undeniable Yet I shall open and inlarge this Argument by these three particulars The Godhead is the Father God is a Father in three respects First he is the Father of Christ Ephes 1.3 1 Pet. 1.3 Secondly God is the Father of a Christian 1 Cor. 1.3 Chap. 10.17 Thirdly God is a Father to all creatures both in heaven and earth 1 Cor. 8.6 Ephes 3.15 The spirit of man is not the Father of Christ of a Christian and of all creatures therefore not God T is true many men care not what they say although never so blasphemous and will stand to avouch whatsoever they think or apprehend to be truth and of God though never so false And why but because they conceive it to be so and therefore it cannot be otherwise It is not mens right apprehensions of truth that gives being to it but it doth give being to all things Secondly the Godhead is the Son also yet so as that he is the Father too this is that very God and that eternall life 1 Joh. 5.20 there is no other God or eternall life Besides the Godhead of our blessed Saviour the person of Christ was begotten but the Godhead of our Lord Jesus is not onely the Word begotten but the Father begetting and the blessed Spirit which in its person proceeds from the Father and the Son Thirdly the holy Spirit in its Godhead is not onely the third person in the Trinity but every person Joh. 4.24 The three persons in the Trinity are all one God which is a Spirit the spirit of man in man is not the person nor Godhead neither of the Spirit or our Lord Jesus The third Argument is this God is immutable eternall alsufficient and infinite but the spirit and life of man and all creatures is not so therefore is it not God First the spirit of man is not immutable or unchangeable he is not alwayes of one minde desiring imbracing loving and exalting of one thing but is flexable to day for one thing to morrow for another now for Christ and anon for Antichrist Can any man deny this which we know to be true by our daily experiences Secondly no man is eternall not so eternall as God is he is the Father of eternity Isa without beginning without end Revel the beginning and end of all things Thirdly no man is alsufficient for himself for any weighty spirituall imployment nor for any friend or creature to save or destroy to help him in a trouble or out of trouble many things yea all things without the strength and assistance of God is impossible to him to God all things are possible Lastly no man is infinite in power or wisdom glory or mercy man instead of being infinite is impotent impudent Fourthly whatsoever is God hath infinite and eternall communion with God but the life and Spirit of man and all creatures is not infinite and eternal in their communion with God therefore the life and spirit of all creatures is not God Fifthly whatsoever is the essence or Godhead is also the whole discovery and manifestation of the minde of God in Jesus Christ for God is his own discoverer but the spirit of man is not able to reveal the whole minde of God in Jesus Christ concerning all things Ergo the life of man is not God Sixthly whatsoever is God is without measure partakers of the divine hature of God for it is the Nature it self but all creatures without measure are not partakers of the Divine nature of God Ergo all the creatures are not God Now to prove the other truth concerning Jesus Christ in respect of his coming in the flesh it shall be when I shall come to handle such matter as that I shall have an opportunity to take it in in order Therefore I desire to go on in the prosecution of what is in hand it being a truth of a high concernment that we are
created and then is ruled and preserved in its beeing by that infinite power which did create it Nehem. 9.6 Jer. 10.23 Heb. 1.3 powers and all creatures must needs cease to bee if they were not preserved by that power that is Infinite but God doth not give spirit or power to any creature that by that hee may come to bee essentially in the creature and so by being essentially there the creature may come to bee essentially God I distinguish between the power of God creating and the power of God created God gives power to the creature by causing it to bee and by preserving it when it hath a beeing that power comes from God yet it is not God it is but a creature it is not the Creator now consider it in reference to its originall and it is in the beeing of God but consider it in reference to it self a particular created limitted beeing that had a beginning that is not eternall and it is not in the nature of God neither is it the essence of him it is true that all things doe live move and have a beeing in God but how every thing doth not live move and have a beeing in the nature and essence of God for there is nothing in the essence that is not the essence but all creatures are not in the essence therefore all creatures are not God All things doe live move and have a beeing in the appearances and discoveries of God all the manifestations and discoveries of God are God not God in his essence but God in that discovery All creatures doe live move and have a beeing in the Sun that is they live and move in the appearance and discovery of it they live not in its essence if any creature had a reall beeing in the essence of the Sun it would then lose its beeing it must needs lose its name and its nature too it must cease from its beeing and could bee no longer called light but darknesse So if it were possible for any creature to live move and have a beeing in the nature and essence of God God would then lose his name of being God and the nature of his Godhead too if any can prove the creature thus to bee God must then cease to bee and all the essentiall and infinite glory of the Lord Jesus must needs bee turned into obscurity and darknesse We cannot divide betwixt the essence of God and God in his appearance but we must distinguish between them wee cannot divide the heat from the fire nor the beam from the Sun but wee distinguish but it is necessary to make out the highest Truth by its own light I think that is the onely way not to undervalue it but to reveale and declare it In the Trinity the Father is not the Son yet he is in the Son it is not God divided but distinguished into three persons the three persons confider them distinct are a threefold appearance of God But consider of them in their God-head and they are all one God essentially so that one person or all the persons in the Trinity consider them distinctly as persons and they are really God yet but God in an incomprehensible appearance the person of God the Father is not the Godhead of the Father so the person of the Son is not the essence of the Son nor the person of the blessed Spirit is not the Spirit in its essence if you will not acknowledge this you deny the blessed Trinity the Word of God to a spirituall eye doth plainly discover this Joh. 14.16 17. Let us a little open and seriously consider this Scripture saith our Saviour I will pray to the Father and hee shall give you another Comforter that shall abide with you for ever even the Spirit of Truth whom the world cannot receive because it seeth him not neither knoweth him but yee know him for hee dwelleth with you and shall bee in you In the first part of the 16 vers which is I will pray to the Father consider these foure things first the person praying secondly the person of God the Father which our Saviour prayed to thirdly the thing fourthly the persons he prayed for concerning the first the person praying here will arise these Inquiries first whether the person of Jesus Christ God and man that is the nature of God and the nature of man both meeting in and making up one person did put up this petition or supplication to God the Father Secondly whether Jesus Christ not in his person but with his spirit and body being made spirituall in the first Instant of creation such a spirit and body for matter as all men have sin only excepted whether this did pray to God the Father yea or no thirdly and last of all whether Jesus Christ prayed to the Father in consideration of his being the Word yea or no now to all these I give this Answer that it was Jesus Christ God and man that prayed to God the Father The union of natures in the person of Christ is such the like whereof is not to be found no where neither in heaven nor in earth yet the union of natures in the person of our Lord Jesus are not one without distinction they are not confounded nor converted into another so as to bee one and the same in all respects The Word is the divine and is not the humane the humane is the humane and not the Divine take it thus the divine nature in Jesus Christ is not the second person in the Trinity without the humane The humane a compleat spirit and body as John or Peter or any other had which was in Christ is not a person without the divine Nature See St. Augustine St. Christostom Erasmus Roterodimus Eusebius St. Ambrose Mr. Perkins Dr. Sybbs Dr. Preston all sorts of learned Writers doe expresse this that both natures doe goe to the making and compleating of the glorious person of the Lord Jesus and although they are one person yet they remaine intirely and perfectly two natures both in his suffering state and now in his glorified state the glorified body of our Saviour doth really remain in one place and is not every where the divine nature is not limitted but is at once in all places yet the principall seat of it is the soule and body of Christ glorified in heaven it is no where as it is there the divine nature of Christ is in the humane and the humane is made divine and heavenly by participation the divine nature is not comprehended in the humane that is made divine immortall perfect and heavenly for Christ as the word is in all the Elect both Angels and men in reference to his Godhead he is in some respects in all creatures Joh 17. ult Gal. 2.20 2 Cor. 5.17 Job 34.13 14. Mat. 10.29 30 31. Chap. 6.26 27 28 29 30. Christ is in all Christians and all Christians are in Jesus Christ that is as he is the word and by the spirit
he is in a Christian the humane nature is not in any one nor in all Christians nor any Christian is not in the humane nature of Jesus Christ it is true God is made manifest in the flesh Jesus Christ is in our natures and our natures the humane and divine is in Christ Jesus Christ is in two natures so is a Christian too in the same natures that Christ is in the humane and divine nature that is in a Christian is in the humane and divine nature of Christ but it is not the same in all respects that Christs is Christ hath took upon him the nature of man and he is now in this and will be so for ever my nature is in Christ but how in two respects in a respect to our creation and so all men are in that nature that Christ is in in this respect Act. 17.26 Heb. 2.14 the lumpe was one that all mankinde was made of Rom. 9.21 One man depends upon another and all upon God and so generations comes to be all men are one in reference to their originall the earth but in their distinct formes they are many and not one all men is not one man though of one man and one blood 1 Cor. 15.39 yet they are not all one body nor spirit there are so many distinct bodies and spirits which every particular man hath and not another Secondly the humane nature of Christ and a Christian are both one by union 1 Cor. 6.19 20. now you see how the divine and humane nature of Christ is in a Christian and the humane and divine nature of a Christian is in Christ too here is a great unexpressible union but yet a distinction too I am not the person of Christ the person of Christ is not mine for any man to speak this as the Familists doe it is to speak a meer Phantisie and acknowledge no Christ at all nor God neither but what is within him now to Answer to the questions propounded there was foure sorts of actions acted by Christ the action of his divine and the actions of his humane nature not in any way of division or separation but in a way of distinction thirdly the actings of both natures in one person last of all the actings of Christ in his God-head or essence Now this was not the act of his God-head for then the essence should make supplication to it selfe which is a contradiction for duties proper to man which God commanded and Christ observed are not proper to God neither is God capable of duty or service neither doth hee stand in need of it Secondly it was not the act of Christ the Word alone for this was a part of Christs Mediatorship to intercede with the Father for the Saints for the comming down of the spirit Thirdly it was not the act of Christ man without the word for that was not able to undertake any thing in the work of Redemption for man without the help of the Word Spirit and Father but I apprehend it was the act of Christ God and man the second person in the Trinity to intercede with God the Father the first in the Trinity that hee would send down the Spirit the third person to be a Comforter to them and in them all this doth discover the power of God to you The second thing is the person of God which the person of our Saviour prayed to God is a Father to Christ in two respects the divine nature the Word was begotten of God before all worlds he was begotten of God of the nature of God and was ever with the Father Joh. 1.1 Prov. 8.22 Secondly he is a Father to Christ in reference to his humane nature too Psal 2.7 Matth. 3.17 Isai 42.1 Jesus Christ in reference to both natures had but one Father which is God now Christ as God the Word begotten of the Father from eternity as man created in the fulnesse of time now as God and man both in one person comming forth from God did whilst in the world about the work of his Mediatorship pray unto God I will give you one instance and some Scriptures to prove this nstance Joh. 17.5 And now glorifie thou mee with thy owne selfe with the glory which I had with thee before the world was Christ saith Father glorifie thy Son thy Son how glorifie the humane nature without the divine no vers 1. And secondly as thou hast given him power over all flesh all spirits and creatures whatsoever are subordinate and subject to the person of our Lord Jesus Matth. 28.18 Col. 2.10 Ephes 1.21 22. Thirdly that he should give eternall life to as many as thou hast given him God gave power to Christ to give eternall life and glory to all those whom he had before elected and ordained in Jesus Christ from all eternity to have a share in his death and resurrection Ephes 1.4 5. Last of all he hath power over all flesh Hee hath the uttermost parts of the earth for his possession Psal 2.8 But all flesh is not saved by the crosse of the Lord Jesus vers 9. Thou shalt break them with a red of iron thou shalt dash them in peeces like a Potters vessell O unheard of and unusuall miracle and prodigie What is become of thy wonderfull ravishing excellency That that passeth the territories of mans reason Is nothing else but absolute blasphemy and treason Father glorifie thou mee with that co-eternall unlimited glory which I had with thee before the world was to all this take this Rule that God never decreed before all time to doe any thing in time but what was from eternity seated and ordained to be by the glorious person of our Lord Jesus that is all the decrees of God concerning the accomplishing of all things from everlasting to everlasting were as in one glorious Roll writen with Letters of Gold set down by the finger of the spirit of the eternall immortall God from all eternity in the glorious person of the Lord Jesus Christ Prov. 8.22 23 24 to the 32 the person of Jesus Christ ever had a possession of all the Decrees Purposes and Counsels of God from Eternity The glory of the divine nature was that it was from eternity united to the humane and the glory of the humane nature was that it was from eternity and in the fulnesse of time actually united to the divine nature Gal. 4.4 Heb. 2.14 Chap. 1.6 Psalm 97.7 thus both in one did receive glory from God as if he had said now I am united to the humane nature and both natures the divine and humane met in one having done that work which thou gavest me to doe glorifie my person with such a glory even the same that I had with thee before the world was Thirdly the thing that our Saviour prayed for was for the comming down of the Spirit not unto but also into the hearts of the Saints I shall Answer one question and that is this whether the Spirit
essence is not onely the Word A Christians union with God is a Glorious discovery of the incomprehensible union of the blessed Trinitie but also the minde and spirit too Ioh. 14. Philip hee that hath seen mee hath seen the Father Rom. 10 Hee is God ever all blessed for ever 1 Ioh. 5. last This is that very God and that eternall life But the person of a Christian is not the minde word and spirit yet hee hath all within him Last of all Christ and a Christian in their highest glory are not one by union without distinction a distinction without separation Rom. 8. last Now you see the onenesse that is between Christ and a Christian and you see the difference too the glory of a Christian is so great that none are able to expresse to apprehend or comprehend Ephes 3.18 19. That that eye hath not seen nor eare hath heard nor it ever entered into the heart of any man to know that love of God that passeth knowledge Now if the glory of a Christian bee so great how infinite is the glory of the Lord Jesus the union of the Trinity is so great so infinitely glorious that all Saints and Angels knows not the utmost mystery thereof the union is so great that they are one in essence though three in person they are not three Gods but one every person is God not the Godhead or essence The Father in his Essence is the whole Trinity and so is the Son and Holy Spirit also but in his Person he is not Christ in Reference to his Person is the second in the Trinity that created assumed and is united to the humane nature and in that he suffered and reconsiled God to man and man to God this is not God the Father he sends his Son into the world Jo. 3.16 nor the Spirit for he reveals Christ Jo. 14.17 this is an undeniable truth the Scriptures doth plainly declare it Jo. 1.14 Matt. 1.16 2 Pet. 1.17 the Spirit is called another Comforter Jo. 14.26 Chap. 15.26 this is in reference to their Persons they are one in Essence Jo. 4.24 and in their Persons they work one and the same way to one and the same end Jo. 14.18 Joel 2.28 Esa 24.3 some Scriptures concerne Christ as man soule and body Jo. 5.30.31.32 Matt. 26.38.39 the 20.28 Phil. 2.7 8.9 Heb. 5.7.8 Againe some are to be understood of Christ God and man the second Person in the Trinity Heb. 5.9 Jo. 6.62.63 the 2.19 Luke 21.33 Jo. 3.13.14.15 the 1.14 Isa 41.2 Againe some Scriptures speakes of Christ in his God-head or Essence Jo. 10.30 verse 18. Chap. 16.14 the 14.15 1 Jo. 5.20 Rom. 10.9 so we must understand of many that speake of God as a Person 1 Jo. 5.8 Matt. 3.17 Heb. 1.8 Psal 45.7 Psal 12.28 2 Pet. 1.17 some of his Essence or God-head Act. 17.28.29 Rom. 11. Last so Esa 40.25.26.28 1 Tim. 6.16 Iohn 1.18 Iob 36.26 so also of the Spirit as a Person Io. 14.17 Matt. 3.17 some speake of his Essence Io. 4.24 Act. 5.4 Iob 26.12.13 CHAP. XII A Discription of the Devill OF all the wayes and workes of God in this world the Devill is the greatest and the Chiefest Iob. 40.19 and 41.34 there in no created being in this world that is so great in power as the Devill is Ephe. 2.2 he is called the Prince that ruleth in the Ayre and hee is thus called for two Reasons First because of the greatnesse of his Dominion Secondly his greatnesse in being there are but two kingdomes the Kingdome of God the kingdome of the Devill the Kingdom of light and the kingdome of darknesse Secondly this world by reason of sinne lyes under a thick cloud of darkenesse the Devill by his workes is this covering and cloud that over-shaddows the face of the whole Earth 1 Ioh. 5.19 the Universall frame of this present evill world is nothing else but a frame of wickednesse the Devill is called the god of this world in reference to its defilement and pollution by the sinne of Adam Thirdly the Devill is the great Ruler and manager of all things that are in his kingdome and dominion he is the Ruler of all things and of all spirits too who have brought themselves under his power by iniquitie hee is for the greatnesse of his power compared to Leviathan Iob 49.23 Behold hee drinketh up a River and hasteth not he is confident that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth we know that Nations and Kingdomes are compared to waters Revel 17.15 The Devill is such a devourer of Nations as Leviathan is of waters as Leviathan by his power doth comprehend those Rivers that he drinketh up so the Devill by his power doth comprehend all the Nations and Kingdoms that are in this world consider of Leviathan in these three respects his greatnesse in being he is above all Creatures his power in action and those mighty effects and events that are continually produced by him by reason of these he becomes a wonder to all that shall behold him So consider of the Devill also his greatnesse in being by which he can be present in all places in this world his power in action there is no Creature can out-goe him in wickednesse and there are many things ascribed to him that cannot be ascribed to any other Creature either in Heaven or Earth he is called Legion that is many hee is called God and Father the Father of sinne the Father of sinners Ioh. 8.38.44 Yee are of your father the Devill saith our Saviour to the Pharisees Ye doe that that you have seene with your father 1 Ioh. 3.8 Saint Iohn saith that he that committeth sinne is of the Devill Thirdly consider those mighty effectes that are continually produced by him and in this he is above all Created powers whatsoever Fourthly all things in this world under this notion are at once and at all times comprehended by the heart and eye of the Devill Iob 41.34 he beholdeth all high things there be two sorts of things that the Scriptures cals high things the things of God and they are really high so high that none can comprehend the heighth of them Ephe. 4. the other sort of high things are the things of men and these are not really high they are high onely in the accoumpt of men now these are the things that the eye of the Devill doth behold and comprehend Matt. 4.8 The Devill at once did show our Saviour all the Kingdomes and Glories of this world there be two principall thrones which the Devill Rules in the Ayre and the hearts of ungodly men Ephe. 2. both these are the proper constant seate and throne of the Devill he is not the Ayre as some say and affirme but is in and Rules there he is not the hearts nor breath of men but is in and is the chiefe Ruler there also Fifthly the Devill is the greatest power and highest principalitie that doth continually oppose the glory of Christ
mans or an Angels power from him and what is he Againe Fourthly It is impossible that ever God in his power should be spoyled by the crosse of our Lord Jesus Col. 2.15 and hath spoyled principalities and powers and hath made a shew of them openly and hath triumphed over them in the same crosse Fifthly God had ordained and created these invisible powers for this one maine end that Christ in his crosse might spoyle and triumph over them for the Everlasting glory and exaltation of his owne name The seede of the woman shall breake the Serpents head Gen. When hath ever any Army bin so exalted in glory as at that time when they can by one thousand bring into subjection and to confusion many thousands This is the unspeakeable glory of the Lord Jesus that he can bring forth from under a poore low appearance on the crosse such a mighty and Infinite power and glory so as to spoyle to pull downe and lay in the dust all the glory of this world thus much for a certaine truth is clearely held forth in the Word Againe Sixthly The spirit of a man hath many faculties that goes to the making up of a compleat spirit and these had a beginning and were Created and so were all powers both in Heaven and Earth for by him were all things created which are in Heaven and which are in Earth things visible and invisible whether they be Thrones or Dominions or Principalites or Powers all things were created by him and for him Col. 1.16 I could give you a large Description of the will of a man what an irresistable power it is untill that power that made it doe or is pleased to perswade and allure it there is no compelling of it will that is forced is not will so also the thoughts of a man how can hee with his thoughts soare up and down and incompasse heaven and earth and bring home tydings of that which the tongue is never able to expresse nor indeed the whole heart able to conceive of or comprehend the devill as I said before of all creatures is the greatest power that is in this world but a Christian in the spirit of the Lord Jesus is a power above the devill in a greater measure then the devill is in power above all creatures Rom. 8.37 38. Hee onely is able to trample upon the devill James 4.7 And by Faith to overcome this world 1 Job 5.4 A Christian in power is next unto Christ the devill is next unto a Christian Antichrist in power is next unto the devill and a naturall man next unto Antichrist so a man in his affections is very strong and mighty who is it or what is it that can take off the minde of a man from that which he hath affection to all the powers that are in the soule are never in a Joynteâ— Harmony nor are ever knit in a stronger union then when they are upon one thing met together in a band of love What is that that makes a man a monster in nature but because his limbes and joynts are not according to the course of nature what is the cause why some men are foolish and altogether void of Reason but because their spirits are not according to that common frame which usually the generation of the Sons of men are in the continuall action of mans heart is to live and move in the devill to have his heart so set upon himself and the things of this world that all created powers in Heaven and Earth are not able to take it off 1 Joh. 2.15 Ephes 2.2 what is that that makes men to bee so resolute so positive and wilfull in all Heresies Opinions Disputations and Works whatsoever but because that these three principall powers in their spirits are deluded and captivated by the god of this world Lastly The life and spirit of man is not the winde in the Aire nor the breath that is in mans body Objection The spirit is a reasonable creature Answer The winde is reasonable in reference to the creation but in comparison of man it is not Man is falne down into everlasting misery and raised up again into everlasting glory doth the winde know or understand this Again The breath onely is not the spirit for the same reason that I said before Secondly The breath is visible and may bee seen but the spirit is invisible and cannot be seen therefore it cannot be the spirit Thirdly The breath that is in man and the breath of a beast are both one under some considerations first they are both one in their originall Secondly They are both one in motion and visible appearance Lastly They are both one in their end consider this first how God hath united himselfe to all his works by which they come to be and to subsist in their beeing Secondly Consider how God hath united one work to another yet notwithstanding this union they remain severall and distinct in their beeings natures motions and possessions the beeing of a Beast is not the beeing of man the nature of a beast is not the nature of Man the motion of a Beast is not the motion of Man that which a beast hath possession of that is not nor cannot be the inward internall eternall possessions of men a Beast knows his own kinde from a man this is not mans motion nor the motion of breath therefore that cannot be the spirit Thus much for a Description of God of Angels and men CHAP. XIV A Description of the sin against the holy Spirit THe sin against the Holy Spirit is this when a man is inlightened and tasted of the heavenly gift and of the good Word of God and is partakers of the Holy Spirit in such a measure as not to be intangled or polluted with the world when a man out of that light and knowledge which hee hath of God doth make a large acknowledgement of the Lord Jesus a man that doth delight to know God in Jesus Christ and doth seek him daily for such a man to fall away thus he doth commit that sin which shall never bee forgiven neither shall there ever be any mercy for that man in this world or that to come the sins I shall summe up in these severall expressions When a man shall make use of all that light knowledge and strength which formerly hee hath received in a willfull way to this end that now by all this he doth deny the comming of Jesus Christ in the flesh for a man that hath known Christ by the light of the spirit and hath received a taste of the goodnesse of God for such a man with a good will and delight purposely against his conscience against the strivings and motions of the spirit out of a hatred and malice against him and his members for such a man to deny Christ in his comming to undervalue him to laugh and make a scorn or jeer of the spirit in all that it saith in the Scriptures
for a man to mock at the servants of Christ when they write dispute and contend for that Faith that was once given and cannot be given again the Word saith that it is impossible that such a man should be renewed again by repentance seeing they crucifie again to themselves the Son of God and make a mock of him Heb. 6.4 56. 2 Pet. 2.20 Matth. 12 45. Esa 58.2 3. O Antichrist what dost thou say to this art thou able to come forth and confirme thy Doctrine by signes and lying wonders canst thou by thy turning of Divinity into Phylosophy and Phylosophy into Divinity and so make up one great mystery of Iniquity draw away the third part of the Starres of Heaven the third part of Professours after thee well this may be thy number increaseth apace but those that are elected shall never fall we doe look for what we already see for trying apostatating and back-sliding times but bee of good comfort whosoever thou art that haste but as much Faith in and love to a particular crucified Jesus as a grain of Mustard-seed which is the least of all seeds thou shalt never fall off for ever from thy communion with God in the Lord Jesus Rom. 8 38. nothing shall be ever able to make a separation betwixt thee and thy God But some may object and say to what end doe I thus labour to discover the spirit of the Devill and of Man and the sin against the holy Spirit wherein doth this describe and discover that mysticall mischievous Antichrist whose Doctrines you undertake to overthrow by the Word of God Answer By discovering and describing the devill I prove and beare record to many truths and by proving and bearing witnesse to the truth that it is the truth I condemne many Doctrines as being false untrue and not of God but such as would if it were possible blot out the true knowledge and remembrance of the true God from the midst amongst us there be these generall Doctrines and particular hereticall parts which are discovered to be no other then the imaginations and lies of blasphemous lying spirits the Familisticall Doctrines in generall which are described and confuted by the discovery or description of the Devill are these First It weakens and annihilates this Doctrine viz That there is but one spirit in the world and that is essentially God if the Devill have a beeing as the Scriptures declare he hath than there are two spirits in the world and if there be two spirits then of necessity one of them cannot be absolutely and essentially God unlesse we will acknowledge two Gods now if there be such a beeing or spirit which is absolutely evill and so a Devill absolutely and really then this Doctrine is false which acknowledges but one spirit Again If there be no devill as they in all their writings often affirme there is not then is there no God neither and this I prove by these Arguments First Hee that willingly denies God in one respect he denies him in all but this Doctrine doth deny God to be in this respect under this one maine consideration Therefore it denies God under all considerations I shall explicate this Argument thus he that denies the Workes of God he denies God himself but this spirit will not acknowledge a devill who is one of Gods Works in reference to the Creation it will not acknowledge that ever there was such a beeing or spirit such a work or creature as he is whom we call by such a name therefore in denying him who is one of the works of God yea the chiefest of his wayes as Job saith they deny God himself Secondly Every work or creature that was or ever shall bee created is an appearance of God my Argument is this hee that denies any of Gods works he denies the appearances and discoveries of God himself but this Doctrine doth deny God in respect of his creatures which are so many discoveries of him therefore it denies God himself he that denies any one beam of the Sun and will not acknowledge it to bee the light thereof he denies the Sun it self for as sure as the Sun is so sure is it that all its beames are its own proper light and there cannot bee any division made unlesse men will say that it is not in Heaven Thirdly Hee that denies all the works of God by him God is not acknowledged but this Doctrine doth deny all Gods Workes therefore it denies God himself all creatures doe declare this Truth that God is now if all creatures which doe discover this that God is are not then God is not if that which in truth discovers God to bee is not then God who is really discovered to bee by these creatures which he hath created is not He that will not acknowledge that to bee a creature which in truth is a creature he denies all creatures and holds that nothing is but God and his will Bright Star Theologia he that denies Belzebub to bee who is the prince of Devills he denies all the devills that are in hell and hell it self now if there be no evill Angels then are there good ones for these Angels which are now evill were once good and if the Scriptures which speaks concerning this be not a truth then is no thing a truth that it speaks of and then this damnable Paradox stands firme viz. that there is nothing in the creature which is not the Creator nothing in the Creator that is not God Fourthly He that denies him that is begotten Bright Star denies him also that doth beget but this Doctrine doth deny Christ to be who is begotten of God Psal 2. Heb. 1. Joh. 1. Esa 42. Act. 2. 1 Joh. 4. Therefore it denies God himself I prove it thus the devill tempted our first Parents and they obeyed and so were condemned and upon this Christ was promised Gen. 3. Rom. 5. Now if the devill was not how could hee tempt if the devill never tempted then man never sinned if man never sinned then Christ was not promised if Christ was not promised then he never appeared if Christ never appeared then he never dyed was not raised nor never ascended if all this be true then you that have any knowledge of Christ any relation to Christ any fellowshop with him in the spirit 1 Joh. 1. Phil. 2.1 Judge for I appeale to you all of all different opinions whatsoever I say judge whether this doth acknowledge any God but what is in the creature and so no God at all and this is the first generall Doctrine and some particular parts together with it which is described and confuted by a description of the devill and the Spirit of man the second generall that is described and confuted by a description of the devill the spirit of man and the sin against the Holy Spirit is this that all the abominations of men and devills are the act of the Spirit of God now if there bee two
the truth of the letter bears witnesse to it self in the spirit the letter in it self is dead but the Spirit of that truth which is in the letter quickneth and giveth life The bare letter is but a History or a Relation yet it is a true relation For the Apostle saith that no lie is of the truth there is no lie in the truth consider it either in the letter or in the spirit We know that there are many lies cast upon the truth by him who is the father of lies but consider of truth in it self and no lie can be any part thereof for the Word doth imply this it could not be thus denominated if its nature were not according to its name The term light signifies the nature of light so the Name of God signifies the nature of God so the word truth signifies the nature of it the name of truth is truth and so is the nature of it too Now consider that nothing is so contrary to the inward nature and internall disposition of man as the Gospel of Jesus Christ is the Word of God is contrary to all the principles of follie that are in the hearts of men Psal 14.1 2 3. The fool hath said in his heart there is no God this was a secret spirituall wickednesse that lay lurking in his heart he was a cunning fool he thought in his heart as the Familists do that that he would not often confesse with his tongue and although he loved this Atheisticall religion well yet he was not very willing to suffer for it The conclusion that I shall draw from this first verse is this that the wisest man in the world is a meer fool untill he be a Saint untill he leaves the wisdom of the world and those politick logicall doctrines which that wisdom teacheth and be filled with the wisdom of God So St. Paul saith 1 Cor. 2.13 that the doctrines and words of mans wisdom makes the crosse of Christ of no effect Chap. 1.17 The word of God the doctrine of a crucified Jesus is meer foolishnesse to them it is too holy too plain and simple for them to deal with if they should teach the truth as it is in Jesus and not mix their own words and corrupt imaginations therewith if they would declare the whole truth and keep back no part of Gods counsell what then why then their perfection must fall down to the ground Therefore you see how contrary the Word of God is to all the principles of mens hearts and contrary to all their practises too What will not what doth not many men do who are taken to be great Preachers of Christ I say what will they not do to exalt Babel to prefer their own bellies and outward estates before the Word of God they take it up in their Sermons in the sight of the people but lay it aside in their lives and conversations Fourthly no man could ever parallel any other book or writing to this Word of God but in all ages for all sorts of persons it hath been in one respect or other the foundation of all Writings Councils and Disputations whatsoever is or hath been under heaven concerning Religion there is but one truth as there is but one God which in the power and spirit of it is God Joh. 1.1 Chap. 5.32 Fifthly the Scripture is written for this end that it may be an occasion of offence and a stone of stumbling both to the Jews and Grecians and by this means their eternal destruction and to others a savour of life to eternall life 1 Cor. 1.23 24 25. 2 Cor. 2.15 16. Isa 8.14 Joh. 3.14 There is no writing that ever hath been besides this that hath been accompanied with such life and power by which it hath raised up and cast down saved and destroyed as this Word of God hath No word hath been such a discovery of the minde of the invisible immortall God unto men as this Word of God hath Joh. 1.18 Again what writing hath discovered the nature and condition that all men by nature are in unto men in such a manner as the Word of God hath Rom. 7.7 which proves that it was written by that Spirit that knows all hearts and all things 1 Cor. 2.10 11 12. Reason it self tels us that it is impossible for any power to change the carnall stony lofty spirit of man but that power that is above all things and can do all things See Matth. 12.17 18 19 20. Christ by doing that which the Scriptures do declare to us did open that sealed book which none would undertake but the Lambe slain from the beginning of the world Revel 5.3 4 5 6. Isa 42.1 The Apostle saith that the Word of God is lively and mightie in operation sharper then any two edged sword and entreth through even to the dividing asunder of the soul and the spirit and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart Hebr. 4.12 Some do object and ask what is here meant by this clause soul and spirit being that they are both taken for one and the same in Scripture Luke 1.46 47. Mary saith My soul magnifieth the Lord and my spirit rejoyceth in God my Saviour To this I answer There are two interpretations upon this Scripture the first is that the soul of a man is not the spirit of him but it is his body in which his spirit is and from which it is divided And to prove this there are these Scriptures David speaking of Christ saith that his heart did rejoyce and his flesh did rest in hope because thou wilt not leave my soul in the grave Now how can this be say they that the soul of Christ should be left there where it never was if it be not the body it implyes that it was there and if so then it must needs be mortall Act. 2.26 27. Psal 16.9 10. Gen. 3.20 A second interpretation is that by soul is meant the heart and spirit of a carnall man and by spirit is meant one that is regenerate To which they bring this Scripture 1 Thes 5.23 Now take it which way you will this must be granted that the Bible is the Word of God because these arguments are drawn from it and if there be any truth in either or both of them then is the Scripture that declares them a truth also The Word of God is powerfull in two respects first it is powerfull in it self and so it is the fulnesse or God Secondly it is powerfull in all its operations in respect of it self it is infinite the operations and workings of it is mightie as it is in the creature look upon the hearts and lives of those that have been ungodly and abominable see what a change there is all this doth declare the truth of the Word O what a fin it is for you that have been such and have been changed by the Word so to fall away from God as to deny his Word Just as if
I should deal by a man that had often ventured his life to save mine and to requite his love I should adventure my life unjustly and without cause to take away his The life of a friend ought to be very dear unto me but the truth of God more dearer The Word of God is the life and glory of the Lord Jesus the cause of life in every Christian is the life that is in Jesus Christ because I live saith our Saviour ye shall live also then how grievous and lamentable a thing is it for a man that knows this life to crucifie and make a mock of it the secret thoughts and intents of all hearts are discerned and made manifest by the Word of God Matth. 12.25 Saint Paul saith that the whole Scripture is given by the inspiration of God 2 Tim. 3.16 this is expounded by St. Peter 2 Pet. 1.20 21. where he saith that no prophecie of Scripture is of any private interpretation that is it is not the writings of men consider them as men the Prophets and Apostles that writ the Scriptures did not write down their own private meditations for the prophecie came not in old time by the will of man but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the holy Spirit that is they spake by the inspiration of God by a Spirit that was infallible and could not lie Tit. 1.2 But some may say that though they were infallible in writing yet they were no more then you are for you say that you are infallible also Answ First so far as I cleave close to this truth and do not derogate in the least so far I am infallible Object But how do you know when you write such and such truths that you do not in the least measure adde to nor diminish from the Word of God Ans When I write from such as need no interpretation I am then infallible And that there are such Scriptures I prove 3 Job 16.17.27.31 Hebr. 2.14 1 Joh. 4.1 2 3 4. 1 Pet. 2.20 21 22. so on This is a truth that I write and an infallible one that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh it is Christ that is dead yea or rather that is risen again who fitteth at the right hand of God and maketh request for us Rom. 8. Another is that there is but one God but one eternity and not two Isa 64.4 Again that every man shall be raised up with his own body 1 Cor. 15.38 Matth. 25.32 to receive a reward according to his works Revel 22. That perfection of spirit and body cannot be obtained in this life Rom. 7. 1 Cor. 13.15 2 Tim. 4.7 8. with many others of the like nature Now when I write this and say that I am infallible it is not my word nor another particular infallable truth besides the Scripture but I write the same truth which was written by the inspiration of God I know that I write infallibly because I write the infallible truth and I know the infallible truth by the light of that Word that I write from both in the letter and in the Spirit I know there are many nice curious questions abroad which are not worth the answering because they do not tend to edifying for if a man as St. Paul saith 1 Tim. 1. would give heed to them they would be endlesse and to no purpose but to stir men up to contention and vain jangling Sixthly there is no book whatsoever that is so full of truth and so free from errour and contradiction within it self as this Word of God is although the eye of sence and reason cannot see it Joh. 17.17 1 Cor. 2.13 All the writings of men are subordinate to this and all the truth that is in all creatures did flow from this and is a dependance upon this Now I prove this by these arguments that that is a divine truth cannot contradict itself for then God would be divided and light would be at enmity with it self but the Scripture was written by a divine Spirit and so must needs be a spirituall truth and therefore free from all opposition and errour within it self Secondly that that by one Almighty power causeth all to be holy and spirituall that in it self must needs be so for it is impossible but that the stream should be according to the fountain and every effect according to its originall But the Word of God when it changeth the heart causeth all the parts of it so far as it works to be holy and spirituall therefore in it self it can be no other then according to its workings The Word of God is the originall cause and fountain of all holinesse Joh. 15.3 Ephes 1.13 Col. 1.5 Jam. 1.18 all that infinite holinesse and purity which are in and flow from men and Angels are but as so many streams flowing from this fountain A seventh reason to prove the truth and sufficiency of the Scriptures is this because no word hath inabled poore simple illiterate men to understand the minde of God and to suffer reproaches and persecutions in the defence thereof as this Word of God hath Ephes 6.17 Joh. 17.33 2 Cor. 6.7 He'r 11. whole Chapter The letter onely cannot do it the letter is no help to the Spirit for the Spirit is the same truth that is revealed in the letter and was before it and now is no more then it was for the letter doth not adde to the Spirit but is onely a relation which is absolutely usefull to man and without which nothing can be But the Word in the Spirit is the same truth which will remain when the letter shall be abolished Many times when men could not enjoy the Bible they have been enabled by the powerfull injoyment of the Word in the spirit to suffer in the defence of the Word Last of all they that do deny the Word yet notwithstanding do make the Scriptures to be the ground of all their Sermons and writings now if their Sermons and writings have any truth in them and they draw that truth from the Word then the word must be a truth also for it is as impossible for them to draw a truth from the Word if the Word were not the truth as it is for any man to draw a reall substance from that which is but a meer shadow The mad mans divinity is called the mystery of the History yet he will not acknowledge that to be a truth all his writing will sufficiently prove that there is little of the Word of God to be seen in it being nothing else but a compounded confusion of Logick Philosophy and Astrology altogether which in truth is no better then Familisticall Atheisme and although they father these confused heresies upon the Word yet the Word of God doth remain intirely pure in it self without mixture and so will continue for ever CHAP. VI. Proving the Coming Death Resurrection Ascension and Intersession of our Lord Jesus which is absolutely denyed by all the principall
confutation I desire to inform you of which are as so many spears thrust thorow the heart of Christ and a Christian the heart of Christ is the Spirit the heart of a Christian is Christ who is this Spirit The method that I shall use is this First I shall set down the errours laying them open and naked to thy view Secondly lay down the truth by which I desire to proceed against them T is true that one of them includes and contains them all and whatsoever else they can devise to write or say Yet for distinction understanding and profit I shall divide this one great mystery into many distinct severall mysterious Doctrines CHAP. II. Antichrist described and confuted in his first Errour which is that there is but one Spirit or life in all things both in heaven and earth and that is absolutely and essentially God and something concerning the coming of Christ in the flâ—sh I Shall lay open this Errour to you thus there is but one Spirit in the world that is there is but one spirit or life internall fire heat or motion in all things whatsoever without exception in God in good Angels as we call them in devils as we term them in all creatures and in all the sons and daughters of men The confutation I do not know any thing to the contrary but that there is and may be seemingly or for want of knowledge some difference amongst them but this I say that he that holds not closely and firmly to this one ground and principle cannot be an absolute able direct but must needs be a neutrall Familist The truth that I shall lay down is this that this expression thesis or doctrine is an erroneous Antichristian blasphemy whatsoever is erroneous is Antichristian whatsoever is Antichristian in this sence concerning the essence or being of God is blasphemy T is treason for any man but the King to say that he is the King t is treason rebellion and blasphemy against God for any man to say that that which is created and finite is the Infinite and Essentiall Godhead I shall prove that to be an undeniable truth which I have to say to you concerning this first Errour both by Scripture and Reasons making it clearly manifest that there are more spirits in the world then one and that the life and being of man and all creatures is not the life and being of God 1 Joh. 4.1 Dearly beloved beleeve not every spirit but try the spirits whether they are of God for many false prophets are gone out into the world Let us solidly and lovingly search out this mystery and see what this spirituall and divine truth will afford us you may plainly see that these words are an exhortation a conclusion and a. Reason all which he delivers with these two loving foregoing expressions Dearly beleved the exhortation lies in these words Beleeve not every spirit but try the spirits whether they be of God the Reason lies in these words For many false prophets are gone out into the world The conclusion is this that there are more spirits in the world then one And it lies in these words spirits and prophets speaking in the plurall number Then there is another implyed and that is this that every spirit is not of God ver 2. and 3. It is impossible that one spirit should act in such a way of opposition or contrariality as these two spirits do which the Apostle gives a description of The good Spirit which is of God is known by this action which is a reall confession and acknowledgement of the coming of Christ in the flesh The other spirit is known by another contrary work viz. to deny this Christ in his coming The last thing that I shall observe from these Scriptures is this What manner of Christ is this that the Apostle here speaks of is it a particular body a perfect man which God created and assumed in the wombe of that Virgin that was for this end ordained and set apart by God from eternity I mean that Virgin which was espoused or affianced to Joseph whose name was Mary or is it a universall Christ as Antichrist cals him that is the flesh and blood of the whole world to which this Scripture with many others is applyed 1 Tim. 3. last Without controversie great is the mystery of godlinesse viz God manifested in the flesh that is God manifest in the flesh of all men which flesh outward form body or orgine See the Bright Starr That it is chiefly remarkable to find Christ in his passion in us that he be considered and beheld as crucified in us pag. 205. li. 4 11. That if we deal with the passion of Christ in himself it must be imaginary but if we look upon it as it is in our selves it is not then to be imagined but beheld just such as we feel in our selver really p 211. l. 17.18 was created by one life good or God which is eternall and this good God or life eternall in creating this man did assume it and by assuming or uniting it to himself Godhead or essence doth make out a discovery and manifestation of himself to himself in and by all creatures whatsoever The first I acknowledge to be the truth and of Christ the second I prove to be false and of Antichrist one Scripture hath dependance upon another like a golden chain break one link and you break all deny one truth and you deny all Compare one spirituall truth with another and that is the onely way by the Spirit to finde out the spirituality of all truth These Scriptures that I am now treating or speaking of are sufficient witnesses to justifie or bear me out in all these inferences or conclusions that I have drawn from them But besides these I shall produce many others to confirm this truth which is so plain that the devil and Antichrist in all their appearances cannot deny I mean in such a manner so as to take away the essence and being of it out of the world I mean a new creation the heart of a true beleever The other Scriptures are these Luke 27.28 so onward to the 55. I pray you read this History in love to the Lord Jesus without any selfish by-respect either to your selves or to any person in this world if any will deny a particular crucified Jesus he must race and blot out all these with many other Scriptures concerning this Isa 7.14 Dan. 7.14.27 Micha 4.7 Isa 30.18 the 41.8 the 54.5 Jer. 31.3.20 Gen. 17.19 Psal 132.11 Luke 1. last Matth. 28.5 6. Joh. 20.19.25.29 1 Cor. 15.3 4 5 6 7 8. Isa 53.5 1 Pet. 2.24 Act. p. 4. Matth. 8.17 Jona 2.1 Matth. 11. from the first to the 6. Isa 61.1 Matth. 3.3 the whole Chapter Isa 40.3 The Lord is pleased to lay this truth upon a sure foundation in all which he doth confirm his word and promise and also discovereth his love and glory for the comfort and