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A60569 An account of the Greek church as to its doctrine and rites of worship with several historicall remarks interspersed, relating thereunto : to which is added an account of the state of the Greek church under Cyrillus Lucaris, Patriarch of Constantinople, with a relation of his sufferings and death / by Tho. Smith. Smith, Thomas, 1638-1710. 1680 (1680) Wing S4232; ESTC R30646 152,931 340

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world_n and_o far_o from_o any_o company_n but_o these_o matter_n not_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o own_o observation_n and_o knowledge_n i_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v silent_a then_o venture_v to_o relate_v uncertain_a story_n and_o hearsays_a the_o present_a greek_n reckon_v up_o seven_o mystery_n sacrament_n which_o with_o they_o be_v another_o name_n for_o sacrament_n but_o this_o limit_a and_o set_v number_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o in_o the_o last_o century_n they_o be_v very_o pertinacious_a as_o they_o be_v now_o in_o this_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o greek_a church_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o be_v afterward_o in_o all_o probability_n take_v up_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o latin_n of_o these_o they_o admit_v only_o two_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o 〈◊〉_d general_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o as_o institute_v by_o our_o b._n saviour_n the_o rest_n as_o deliver_v by_o the_o church_n and_o as_o found_v in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o time_n the_o word_n mystery_n former_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n apply_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o any_o sacred_a or_o religious_a rite_n or_o usage_n whatsoever_o that_o beside_o the_o bare_a outward_a act_n of_o ceremony_n may_v have_v some_o far_o hide_v meaning_n in_o which_o sense_n s._n paul_n call_v marriage_n and_o the_o necessary_a adjunct_n and_o consequence_n of_o it_o a_o great_a mystery_n because_o it_o be_v a_o type_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o near_a relation_n which_o be_v between_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n as_o he_o explain_v himself_o 5_o ephes_n 32._o in_o aftertime_n become_v appropriate_v to_o these_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d baptism_n 〈◊〉_d unguent_n of_o chrism_n 〈◊〉_d eucharist_n 〈◊〉_d penance_n 〈◊〉_d holy_a order_n 〈◊〉_d matrimony_n 〈◊〉_d oil_n with_o prayer_n of_o all_o which_o i_o will_v discourse_v particular_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o be_v here_o mention_v although_o there_o be_v no_o time_n prescribe_v for_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n baptism_n yet_o they_o seldom_o either_o defer_v it_o beyond_o the_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n or_o hasten_v it_o before_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o violent_a sickness_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o sudden_a death_n for_o they_o believe_v such_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o they_o ground_n on_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n s._n john_n 3._o 5._o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n as_o that_o they_o entertain_v hard_a and_o cruel_a thought_n of_o the_o state_n of_o infant_n which_o by_o some_o misfortune_n and_o casualty_n be_v deprive_v of_o it_o baptize_v to_o prevent_v which_o mischief_n and_o secure_v their_o fear_n where_o there_o be_v a_o real_a and_o certain_a danger_n of_o imminent_a death_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v at_o all_o other_o time_n 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chap._n of_o s._n john_n who_o water_n have_v a_o miraculous_a virtue_n in_o they_o of_o heal_v divers_a disease_n or_o to_o that_o other_o in_o siloam_n s._n john_n 9_o 7._o where_o the_o blind_a man_n by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n wash_v and_o receive_v his_o sight_n the_o water_n of_o baptism_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n upon_o the_o mind_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o b._n saviour_n institution_n as_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o body_n the_o water_n make_v use_v of_o be_v usual_o consecrate_v for_o this_o purpose_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o theophania_n consecrate_a or_o baptism_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o with_o great_a solemnity_n after_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o other_o bless_a sacrament_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a office_n this_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o great_a sanctification_n but_o because_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n may_v not_o be_v bless_v at_o that_o time_n and_o beside_o what_o be_v reserve_v may_v be_v apt_a to_o putrefy_v and_o so_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v use_v every_o month_n or_o soon_o in_o great_a city_n they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o more_o in_o the_o winter_n baptism_n that_o the_o tender_a body_n of_o the_o infant_n may_v not_o suffer_v by_o cold_a they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n warm_v the_o water_n perfume_v with_o sweet_a herb_n upon_o which_o the_o priest_n breathe_v and_o make_v a_o cross_n and_o then_o pour_v oil_n upon_o it_o in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n three_o time_n with_o which_o have_v anoint_v the_o child_n and_o hold_v he_o upright_o with_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o face_n turn_v towards_o the_o east_n he_o perform_v the_o mystical_a rite_n with_o this_o form_n of_o word_n 〈◊〉_d the_o servant_n of_o god_n such_o a_o one_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o immersion_n amen_n at_o the_o mention_n of_o each_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o priest_n dip_v the_o child_n under_o water_n at_o which_o time_n suscipit_fw-la the_o godfather_n if_o it_o be_v a_o male-child_n who_o be_v here_o always_o single_a answer_n amen_o in_o all_o thrice_o 〈◊〉_d which_o threefold_a immersion_n they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n rigid_o retain_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o age_n though_o they_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o vary_v from_o it_o upon_o occasion_n be_v content_a sometime_o to_o pour_v water_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o infant_n three_o time_n affusion_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o h._n trinity_n in_o who_o name_n the_o infant_n be_v christen_v but_o whether_o the_o sacramental_a rite_n be_v either_o by_o immersion_n or_o by_o affusion_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v 117._o the_o wash_n away_o of_o original_a sin_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o parent_n of_o mankind_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o undoubted_a seal_n of_o eternal_a life_n the_o baptise_a person_n be_v regenerate_v and_o make_v member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o form_n of_o baptism_n be_v always_o pronounce_v passive_o in_o the_o way_n of_o declaration_n passive_a the_o servant_n of_o god_n such_o a_o one_o he_o or_o sibe_v be_v baptize_v etc._n etc._n not_o active_o i_o baptize_v thou_o for_o which_o a._n gabriel_n archbishop_n of_o philadelphia_n assign_v these_o two_o poor_a reason_n or_o shift_v rather_o the_o one_o that_o although_o our_o b._n saviour_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n use_v the_o active_a voice_n when_o he_o say_v go_v teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v read_v passive_o in_o s._n mark_n chap._n 16._o 16._o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v the_o other_o that_o this_o way_n of_o expression_n savour_v more_o of_o modesty_n and_o humility_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o fetch_v from_o s._n chrysostome_n whereas_o there_o be_v but_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o form_n and_o none_o in_o the_o sense_n such_o a_o one_o be_v baptize_v that_o be_v as_o he_o add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o i_o be_v indeed_o the_o very_a same_o with_o i_o baptize_v such_o a_o one_o the_o zealous_a man_n of_o both_o communion_n be_v certain_o to_o blame_v while_o they_o be_v so_o eager_a and_o fierce_a in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o form_n and_o use_v bitter_a and_o severe_a invective_n one_o against_o another_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o small_a moment_n as_o this_o variety_n of_o expression_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o which_o both_o agree_v
equal_a right_n and_o share_v of_o her_o husband_n good_n and_o possession_n which_o upon_o a_o consummation_n of_o this_o matrimonial_a contract_n be_v to_o become_v common_a to_o both_o their_o marriage_n be_v always_o perform_v marriage_n public_o 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v a_o express_a law_n of_o their_o church_n let_v none_o presume_v to_o marry_v but_o before_o witness_n if_o the_o priest_n shall_v transgress_v herein_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n provide_v in_o such_o like_a case_n be_v the_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o crown_n or_o garland_n make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o olive-branch_n stitch_v over_o with_o white_a silk_n and_o interweave_v with_o purple_a be_v a_o necessary_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o nuptial_a solemnity_n hence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v oftentimes_o use_v for_o marriage_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o be_v the_o symbol_n not_o to_o say_v the_o compliment_n of_o this_o mystical_a rite_n the_o priest_n cover_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n with_o one_o of_o these_o garland_n say_v 〈◊〉_d the_o servant_n of_o god_n such_o a_o one_o be_v crown_v for_o that_o be_v marry_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n such_o a_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n then_o he_o crown_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bride_n with_o the_o other_o garland_n repeat_v the_o same_o word_n with_o their_o due_a alteration_n and_o then_o put_v their_o hand_n across_o he_o bless_v they_o in_o this_o form_n thrice_o 〈◊〉_d o_o lord_n god_n crown_v they_o with_o glory_n and_o honour_n after_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n and_o several_a prayer_n be_v read_v the_o new-married_a couple_n drink_v out_o of_o the_o same_o cup_n which_o the_o priest_n have_v blessed_v in_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o love_n agreement_n and_o joy_n and_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o their_o mutual_a conversation_n and_o of_o their_o right_n to_o one_o another_o estate_n and_o fortune_n after_o two_o or_o three_o short_a hymn_n the_o priest_n take_v the_o garland_n from_o off_o their_o head_n and_o they_o salute_v each_o other_o be_v dismiss_v with_o his_o blessing_n they_o be_v not_o overfavourable_a to_o second_o marriges_n esteem_v follow_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n but_o as_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o three_o marriage_n they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o forbid_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o arraign_v such_o person_n as_o guilty_a of_o incontinence_n and_o severe_o condemn_v the_o four_o as_o altogether_o unlawful_a and_o sinful_a make_v no_o allowance_n for_o temper_n or_o accidental_a death_n this_o variety_n or_o change_n of_o wife_n they_o most_o invidious_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o polygamy_n contrary_a to_o the_o primary_n signification_n of_o the_o word_n against_o which_o they_o so_o fierce_o declaim_v as_o a_o thing_n hateful_a to_o god_n to_o who_o providence_n in_o take_v away_o their_o first_o or_o second_o wife_n by_o death_n they_o say_v every_o one_o shall_v submit_v and_o curb_v his_o natural_a desire_n and_o inclination_n and_o as_o unworthy_a of_o man_n govern_v by_o reason_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o find_v the_o word_n use_v by_o photius_n 〈◊〉_d who_o oppose_v it_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o pass_v this_o severe_a censure_n upon_o the_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v very_o base_a and_o detestable_a and_o only_o proper_a to_o impure_a and_o lustful_a irrational_a creature_n to_o make_v the_o marriage-vow_n the_o more_o bind_v and_o solemn_a necessary_a the_o bridegroom_n and_o bride_n receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n he_o must_v be_v always_o above_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o she_o above_o thirteen_o and_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o parent_n guardian_n or_o tutor_n be_v esteem_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o be_v account_v unlawful_a and_o no_o other_o than_o fornication_n marriage_n among_o other_o impediment_n of_o marriage_n they_o reckon_v 339._o spiritual_a affinity_n that_o be_v such_o as_o arise_v at_o the_o font_n as_o for_o instance_n he_o who_o be_v a_o godfather_n to_o any_o one_o and_o his_o son_n can_v lawful_o marry_v either_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o daughter_n such_o two_o as_o have_v have_v the_o same_o godfather_n be_v incapable_a of_o marry_v each_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v account_v incestuous_a the_o practice_n of_o the_o greek_n do_v horrible_o contradict_v their_o establish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o indissolubility_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n they_o for_o divorce_n be_v easy_o and_o frequent_o obtain_v and_o grant_v upon_o several_a light_n and_o frivolous_a account_n beside_o that_o of_o adultery_n as_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o idle_a and_o extravagant_a fancy_n of_o every_o lustful_a and_o discontent_a person_n who_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o wife_n to_o retain_v she_o or_o divorce_v himself_o from_o she_o as_o he_o please_v this_o evil_n seem_v pass_v all_o remedy_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v at_o present_a to_o satisfy_v a_o people_n who_o be_v so_o prone_a to_o revenge_v where_o they_o have_v conceive_v a_o grudge_n or_o to_o make_v new_a love_n after_o a_o dislike_n of_o the_o former_a match_n then_o by_o this_o most_o unjust_a and_o horriblyabused_a indulgence_n it_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o priest_n prayer_n who_o have_v a_o power_n to_o make_v and_o consecrate_v the_o holy_a oil_n to_o anoint_v die_v person_n with_o it_o 137._o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v exclude_v which_o practice_n they_o find_v upon_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v send_v out_o by_o christ_n and_o 13._o anoint_v with_o oil_n many_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o heal_v they_o and_o upon_o the_o advice_n or_o order_n of_o s._n james_n chap._n 5._o v._n 14._o be_v any_o sick_a among_o you_o let_v he_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v over_o he_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o from_o this_o text_n they_o pretend_v to_o conclude_v most_o strong_o that_o several_a be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o right_n perform_v of_o this_o last_o office_n the_o office_n require_v that_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o seven_o and_o assign_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o particular_a employment_n at_o that_o time_n but_o this_o number_n be_v not_o rigid_o exact_v and_o three_o oftentimes_o serve_v they_o only_o anoint_v the_o forehead_n ear_n and_o hand_n of_o sick_a person_n several_a prayer_n be_v use_v at_o the_o time_n of_o unction_n and_o this_o particular_o among_o the_o rest_n 〈◊〉_d o_o holy_a father_n physician_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n who_o have_v send_v thy_o onely-begotten_a son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o cure_v all_o disease_n and_o to_o redeem_v from_o death_n heal_v thy_o servant_n of_o his_o infirmity_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o quicken_v he_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o thy_o christ_n for_o the_o intercession_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n the_o ever-virgin_n mary_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o they_o recite_v the_o name_n of_o several_a saint_n for_o thou_o o_o christ_n our_o god_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o heal_n and_o we_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o it_o to_o thou_o and_o to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o after_o 110._o this_o they_o give_v the_o sick_a person_n the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o the_o last_o viaticum_fw-la the_o house_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v also_o anoint_v with_o the_o same_o oil_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n be_v make_v with_o it_o upon_o the_o wall_n and_o post_n at_o which_o ceremony_n the_o priest_n sing_v the_o 91._o psalm_n he_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o most_o high_a shall_v abide_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o almighty_a etc._n etc._n this_o oil_n be_v not_o only_o use_v upon_o person_n lie_v in_o extremis_fw-la for_o the_o people_n indispose_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v great_a virtue_n in_o it_o to_o heal_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n in_o case_n of_o any_o sickness_n or_o indisposition_n that_o do_v not_o bring_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n use_v it_o almost_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o remedy_n or_o medicine_n and_o think_v themselves_o also_o by_o it_o better_o enable_v to_o resist_v the_o assault_n and_o temptation_n of_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o devil_n but_o of_o the_o seven_o mystery_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n hitherto_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sad_a pressure_n which_o daily_o afflict_v the_o poor_a greek_n faith_n and_o the_o continual_a scoff_v
and_o blasphemy_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v stupid_a and_o dull_a be_v guide_v whole_o in_o their_o judgement_n of_o thing_n by_o a_o gross_a fancy_n and_o reject_v with_o a_o brutish_a kind_n of_o pride_n and_o scorn_n whatever_o be_v raise_v though_o never_o so_o little_a above_o the_o reach_n of_o sense_n it_o be_v no_o slight_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o great_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o the_o subtle_a contrivance_n of_o a_o party_n of_o man_n in_o christendom_n who_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o sober_a reason_n undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o that_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n do_v still_o retain_v with_o all_o imaginable_a constancy_n and_o firmness_n of_o assent_n the_o entire_a profession_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n as_o they_o be_v believe_v and_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o first_o age_n they_o retain_v exact_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o most_o holy_a and_o undivided_a trinity_n creed_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n which_o they_o only_o retain_v in_o their_o liturgy_n and_o catechism_n this_o be_v but_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n more_o at_o large_a which_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o apostolical_a form_n come_v ancient_o to_o be_v omit_v among_o they_o as_o to_o that_o of_o s._n athanasius_n they_o be_v whole_o stranger_n to_o it_o they_o be_v content_a with_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o there_o without_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o curious_a and_o nice_a distinction_n which_o oftentimes_o in_o stead_n of_o explain_v confound_v and_o obscure_v the_o mystery_n yet_o with_o a_o become_a zeal_n they_o condemn_v the_o madness_n and_o impiety_n of_o arius_n nestorius_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o haeresiarch_n who_o opinion_n if_o any_o one_o be_v know_v to_o favour_n in_o the_o least_o they_o present_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o do_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n till_o he_o have_v renounce_v his_o heresy_n with_o tear_n and_o give_v other_o ample_a satisfaction_n indeed_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n father_n the_o greek_n vary_v from_o the_o latin_n and_o from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o by_o what_o we_o may_v judge_v from_o the_o reluctancy_n and_o unwillingness_n of_o the_o bishop_n after_o all_o attempt_n of_o reconciliation_n the_o difference_n herein_o be_v like_a to_o be_v perpetual_a they_o object_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bitter_a passion_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v not_o deal_v honest_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o that_o without_o consult_v they_o and_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n which_o forbid_v such_o addition_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o anathema_n they_o have_v insert_v the_o word_n filióque_fw-la into_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n for_o the_o justification_n and_o proof_n of_o this_o charge_n they_o appeal_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o act_n of_o council_n to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o authentic_a manuscript_n copy_n nay_o to_o rome_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d where_o that_o creed_n be_v engrave_v on_o two_o silver_n table_n hang_v up_o in_o s._n peter_n church_n by_o the_o command_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o where_o this_o addition_n be_v want_v this_o be_v hot_o dispute_v by_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o florence_n and_o no_o one_o argument_n or_o point_n of_o controversy_n have_v they_o maintain_v or_o do_v still_o maintain_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o learning_n or_o subtlety_n at_o present_a i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o one_o or_o two_o irrefragable_a testimony_n cyrillus_n lucaris_n who_o afterward_o fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o malice_n and_o revenge_n of_o the_o jesuit_n in_o the_o epistle_n he_o write_v to_o vytenbogaert_n out_o of_o walachia_n when_o he_o be_v patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n say_v ipsa_fw-la i.e._n ecclesia_fw-la graeca_n spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la à_fw-la filio_fw-la essentialiter_fw-la &_o internè_fw-la &_o quoad_fw-la esse_fw-la procedere_fw-la negat_fw-la the_o greek_a church_n deny_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o son_n essential_o and_o internal_o and_o as_o to_o his_o subsistence_n and_o so_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o patriarchall_a throne_n of_o constantinople_n in_o his_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o bring_v upon_o he_o all_o that_o envy_n and_o mischief_n which_o afterward_o befall_v he_o chap._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n which_o form_n of_o word_n he_o very_o wise_o and_o wary_o think_v fit_a to_o use_v in_o compliance_n with_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o his_o church_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n by_o isidorus_n bishop_n of_o russia_n and_o bessarion_n of_o nice_a and_o marcus_n eugenicus_n of_o ephesus_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n maximus_n and_o s._n john_n damascen_n and_o several_a other_o this_o be_v so_o express_o assert_v by_o cyrillus_n i_o can_v sufficient_o wonder_v at_o the_o rashness_n and_o disingenuity_n of_o the_o assessor_n of_o the_o second_o synod_n hold_v against_o this_o good_a man_n at_o constantinople_n under_o parthenius_n who_o most_o unjust_o censure_v and_o condemn_v he_o for_o maintain_v against_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o eternal_a and_o substantial_a procession_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o well_o from_o the_o son_n as_o the_o father_n last_o they_o declare_v in_o their_o confession_n 90._o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v eternal_o from_o the_o father_n as_o the_o fountain_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o deity_n according_a to_o what_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o say_v when_o the_o comforter_n be_v come_v who_o i_o will_v send_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o father_n even_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v testify_v of_o i_o s._n john_n 15._o 26._o the_o great_a argument_n make_v use_v of_o by_o phatius_n and_o other_o writer_n greek_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a be_v brief_o sum_v up_o by_o cyrillus_n the_o greek_a church_n do_v therefore_o deny_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o son_n quòd_fw-la veretur_fw-la nè_fw-la dicendo_fw-la à_fw-la filio_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la patre_fw-la duo_fw-la asserat_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la principia_fw-la existentiae_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la quod_fw-la esset_fw-la impiissimum_fw-la fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v assert_v and_o introduce_v two_o distinct_a principle_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o deity_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o horrid_a impiety_n but_o to_o prevent_v all_o unjust_a suspicion_n son_n as_o if_o they_o entertain_v any_o evil_a or_o heterodox_n opinion_n about_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o glorious_a trinity_n they_o declare_v full_o against_o the_o heresy_n of_o macedonius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o most_o ready_o acknowledge_v the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n to_o be_v god_n from_o eternity_n proceed_v from_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o father_n without_o beginning_n and_o to_o be_v equal_o adore_v likewise_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o son_n son_n and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v send_v pour_v out_o and_o give_v by_o the_o son_n but_o this_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o temporary_a mission_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o faithful_a so_o that_o they_o neither_o confound_v the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n nor_o take_v away_o the_o personal_a relation_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o son_n and_o spirit_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o generation_n whereby_o the_o son_n subsist_v be_v distinct_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n from_o these_o premise_n it_o will_v full_o appear_v greek_n that_o the_o greek_n be_v most_o unjust_o accuse_v by_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o intemperate_a zeal_n as_o deserter_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o as_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n in_o a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n for_o that_o the_o difference_n herein_o be_v rather_o verbal_a then_o real_a and_o lie_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o article_n as_o in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o express_v themselves_o to_o justify_v this_o their_o imputation_n they_o with_o a_o equal_a rashness_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o assert_v and_o that_o as_o bold_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o god_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v sufficient_o show_v his_o anger_n from_o heaven_n
novem_fw-la minimae_fw-la particulae_fw-la sunt_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o decima_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la matris_fw-la domini_fw-la quas_fw-la post_fw-la aquae_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la in_o calice_n infusionem_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la pane_n oblato_fw-la sumptas_fw-la penès_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la panem_fw-la ponimus_fw-la ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la jam_fw-la beatam_fw-la esse_fw-la sortem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la ut_fw-la membra_fw-la capiti_fw-la christo_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la unà_fw-la in_o coelesti_fw-la gloria_fw-la triumphant_a by_o which_o he_o suppose_v only_o the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v design_v that_o as_o the_o particle_n be_v place_v near_o the_o bread_n that_o be_v consecrate_v so_o they_o as_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n mystical_a join_v to_o christ_n as_o to_o the_o head_n triumph_v together_o with_o he_o in_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n but_o beside_o this_o dead_a they_o say_v a_o particular_a mass_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o form_n use_v at_o other_o time_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a epistle_n and_o gospel_n and_o the_o dead_a person_n for_o who_o benefit_n it_o be_v intend_v be_v particular_o mention_v each_o have_v a_o single_a particle_n offer_v up_o in_o his_o behalf_n but_o a_o general_a mass_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v solemnize_v on_o the_o saturday_n before_o pentecost_n which_o day_n be_v sacred_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o soul_n while_o they_o seem_v to_o reject_v with_o so_o much_o caution_n a_o purgatory_n they_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o error_n of_o origen_n about_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a from_o hell_n for_o they_o thus_o bold_o determine_v certain_o many_o sinner_n be_v free_v from_o the_o chain_n of_o hades_n not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o repentance_n or_o confession_n make_v in_o those_o infernal_a region_n but_o for_o the_o good_a work_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o live_n for_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n make_v in_o their_o behalf_n and_o chief_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n which_o the_o church_n daily_o offer_v up_o for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a again_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o prayer_n and_o alm_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o live_n great_o comfort_n and_o benefit_v the_o soul_n and_o free_v it_o at_o last_o from_o the_o bond_n of_o hades_n though_o to_o salve_v this_o they_o say_v such_o person_n as_o be_v free_v go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n with_o good_a disposition_n and_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n from_o complete_n their_o repentance_n and_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n so_o 247._o patriarch_n jeremias_n explain_v himself_o three_o time_n that_o year_n their_o friend_n die_v they_o celebrate_v their_o exequy_n the_o three_o the_o nine_o and_o the_o forty_o day_n and_o repeat_v the_o same_o prayer_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o soul_n i_o omit_v the_o howl_n of_o the_o woman_n real_o concern_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o husband_n or_o of_o their_o slave_n and_o of_o person_n hire_v to_o act_v their_o part_n in_o this_o most_o extravagant_a scene_n of_o grief_n this_o be_v a_o relic_n of_o a_o old_a custom_n use_v in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o heathenish_a ancestor_n and_o not_o fall_v proper_o within_o the_o comprehension_n and_o compass_n of_o my_o design_n the_o greek_n have_v so_o great_a prejudice_n to_o all_o engraven_a image_n but_o and_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v emboss_v and_o prominent_a that_o they_o inveigh_v severe_o and_o fierce_o against_o the_o latin_n as_o little_a or_o less_o than_o idolater_n and_o symbolise_v with_o the_o very_a heathen_a apply_v that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 135._o v._n 16_o 17_o 18._o they_o have_v mouth_n but_o they_o speak_v not_o eye_n have_v they_o but_o they_o see_v not_o pictur●●_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o the_o picture_n whether_o in_o colour_n or_o print_v of_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n they_o account_v they_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a these_o they_o reverence_n and_o honour_n by_o bow_v and_o kiss_v they_o and_o 12●_n say_v their_o prayer_n before_o they_o with_o these_o the_o partition_n that_o separate_v the_o bema_n or_o chancel_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v adorn_v at_o set_a time_n the_o priest_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o it_o make_v three_o low_a reverence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o many_o before_o that_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o he_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n and_o oftentimes_o perfume_v they_o with_o his_o incense-pot_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o great_a festival_n they_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o a_o desk_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n a_o print_a picture_n of_o that_o day_n saint_n do_v in_o christendom_n whither_o upon_o their_o approach_n they_o bow_v their_o body_n and_o kiss_v it_o with_o great_a devotion_n 238._o this_o practice_n they_o defend_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o seven_o general_a synod_n which_o be_v the_o second_o hold_v at_o nice_a and_o from_o this_o vain_a and_o idle_a pretence_n that_o they_o worship_v the_o saint_n in_o the_o image_n which_o represent_v he_o by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o they_o present_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o he_o in_o their_o mind_n and_o that_o they_o worship_v the_o 15._o figure_n and_o representation_n not_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d relative_o which_o be_v all_o they_o have_v to_o say_v for_o their_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a behaviour_n herein_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v too_o gross_a and_o dull_a to_o understand_v these_o subtle_a and_o nice_a distinction_n which_o they_o allege_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o worship_n but_o i_o intend_v only_o a_o narrative_a and_o not_o a_o confutation_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o worship_n consist_v in_o external_a adoration_n adoration_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o they_o make_v two_o sort_n 36._o the_o great_a which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bow_v the_o body_n very_o low_a almost_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o less_o with_o a_o little_a inclination_n of_o the_o head_n and_o knee_n this_o they_o do_v when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o church_n or_o when_o they_o be_v in_o sight_n of_o a_o church_n or_o chapel_n either_o upon_o land_n or_o sea_n repeat_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n or_o god_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n or_o else_o only_a these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sometime_o 34._o forty_o time_n sometime_o a_o hundred_o time_n together_o out_o of_o a_o excess_n of_o devotion_n cross_v themselves_o all_o the_o while_n the_o custom_n of_o pray_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v 67._o still_o practise_v east_n and_o hold_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a among_o they_o and_o of_o the_o two_o they_o have_v rather_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o the_o church_n then_o upon_o that_o point_n of_o the_o heaven_n when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o devotion_n and_o because_o the_o altar_n be_v in_o the_o eastern-most_a part_n of_o the_o church_n 77._o they_o worship_v towards_o that_o they_o seldom_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n church_n except_o when_o quite_o tire_v by_o their_o long_a stand_n there_o be_v no_o accommodation_n of_o pew_v or_o bench_n there_o except_o a_o few_o stall_n in_o their_o great_a church_n and_o they_o do_v as_o seldom_o kneel_v except_o 20._o perchance_o on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n or_o some_o such_o solemn_a time_n herein_o be_v whole_o sway_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o country_n the_o frequent_a reverence_n and_o inclination_n they_o make_v with_o their_o body_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o genuflexion_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o cross_v themselves_o themselves_o which_o be_v with_o the_o two_o finger_n of_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o thumb_n close_v to_o denote_v as_o they_o tell_v you_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o one_o essence_n they_o first_o sign_v their_o forehead_n than_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o breast_n than_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o then_o their_o left_a say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a god_n holy_a and_o powerful_a holy_a and_o immortal_a have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o or_o some_o such_o ejaculation_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thou_o son_n and_o word_n of_o god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o but_o more_o especial_o the_o short_a form_n above_o mention_v they_o keep_v their_o culpac_n or_o cap_n on_o their_o head_n in_o the_o church_n church_n except_o at_o the_o
in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o arch_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o enjoy_v their_o solitude_n and_o devotion_n and_o be_v indeed_o not_o only_o in_o their_o retirement_n but_o manner_n of_o life_n divide_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o indeed_o their_o innocency_n and_o strictness_n of_o life_n have_v procure_v they_o such_o a_o esteem_n among_o the_o turk_n otherwise_o barbarous_a and_o insolent_a as_o that_o they_o seldom_o give_v these_o poor_a man_n any_o trouble_n who_o abandon_v all_o secular_a business_n give_v up_o themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o severe_a exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o have_v neither_o will_n nor_o power_n to_o do_v the_o least_o injury_n to_o other_o deserve_v well_o of_o all_o by_o their_o incessant_a prayer_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o mankind_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o they_o they_o according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o stand_v and_o the_o progress_n they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o ascetic_a discipline_n to_o the_o high_a of_o which_o they_o advance_v and_o proceed_v in_o due_a order_n 〈◊〉_d the_o novice_n upon_o their_o first_o admission_n into_o the_o monastery_n be_v immediate_o shave_v and_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o vow_n to_o continue_v in_o this_o state_n of_o religion_n all_o their_o life_n long_o to_o lead_v a_o chaste_a life_n and_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n and_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o christ_n and_o willing_o and_o cheerful_o to_o undergo_v all_o the_o mortification_n and_o severity_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n after_o they_o have_v complete_v their_o novitiate_a in_o stead_n of_o the_o course_n hair-cloath_n they_o have_v wear_v hitherto_o they_o put_v on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o coat_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d the_o lesser_a habit_n and_o hereby_o become_v complete_a monk_n but_o the_o holy_a and_o angelical_a or_o divine_a habit_n 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o various_o word_n it_o be_v reserve_v for_o such_o as_o be_v more_o eminent_a in_o piety_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n hence_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v admit_v to_o put_v on_o the_o great_a habit_n which_o be_v only_o a_o hood_n throw_v over_o their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n some_o of_o these_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o have_v a_o little_a square_a piece_n of_o cloth_n sew_v in_o the_o inward_a side_n of_o their_o cap_n or_o else_o wear_v next_o to_o their_o heart_n under_o their_o woollen_a shirt_n upon_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o these_o letter_n at_o each_o side_n i_fw-mi xc_o n._n k._n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jesus_n christ_n overcome_v which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o holy_a amulet_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o evil_a and_o mischief_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v profess_v profess_a new_a name_n be_v usual_o give_v they_o example_n of_o which_o we_o have_v frequent_o in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o byzantine_n history_n thus_o 80._o the_o emperor_n manuel_n comnenus_n upon_o his_o receive_v the_o habit_n be_v call_v matthew_n and_o so_o his_o wife_n the_o empress_n mary_n when_o she_o become_v a_o nun_n be_v call_v xene_n and_o so_o 82._o joannes_n paleologus_fw-la be_v call_v afterward_o joasaph_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o these_o religious_a be_v upon_o mount_n athos_n residence_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o principal_a seminary_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o be_v hence_o usual_o supply_v with_o fit_a person_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o vacant_a place_n and_o dignity_n to_o the_o acceptance_n of_o which_o some_o have_v be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o cell_n i_o be_o most_o assure_v that_o kaloirs_n breed_v up_o here_o have_v a_o great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n than_o any_o other_o throughout_o the_o empire_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v know_v by_o no_o other_o name_n among_o the_o greek_n mountain_n then_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o holy_a there_o mountain_n and_o the_o turk_n in_o way_n of_o compliance_n with_o the_o fame_n that_o pass_v general_o of_o that_o place_n call_v it_o sheicher_n dâg_v or_o the_o mountain_n of_o priest_n or_o religious_a here_o be_v about_o one_o and_o twenty_o or_o two_o and_o twenty_o monastery_n whereof_o several_a belong_v to_o the_o bulgarian_n and_o one_o peculiarly_a to_o the_o russian_n they_o who_o speak_v most_o moderate_o say_v there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a about_o four_o thousand_o constant_o resident_a no_o woman_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v among_o they_o or_o indeed_o to_o set_v her_o foot_n within_o sight_n of_o any_o of_o these_o religious_a house_n whereof_o such_o as_o be_v near_o the_o seashore_n be_v fortify_v to_o prevent_v the_o robbery_n of_o the_o pirate_n who_o sometime_o land_n and_o do_v mischief_n but_o not_o have_v be_v myself_o upon_o mount_n athos_n for_o reason_n mention_v in_o other_o paper_n i_o forbear_v write_v any_o thing_n upon_o hear-say_n but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o description_n of_o it_o write_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o samos_n who_o live_v several_a year_n there_o in_o the_o vulgar_a greek_a and_o translate_v into_o french_a at_o paris_n and_o publish_v in_o english_a almost_o two_o year_n since_o at_o london_n the_o behaviour_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o kaloirs_n be_v general_o the_o same_o in_o all_o monastery_n kaloirs_fw-fr they_o be_v exceed_o industrious_a painful_a and_o severe_a in_o their_o life_n and_o seem_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o fall_v not_o short_a of_o the_o great_a example_n of_o some_o of_o their_o predecessor_n so_o much_o admire_v in_o the_o age_n past_a they_o be_v strict_a and_o diligent_a in_o their_o public_a devotion_n at_o the_o appoint_a hour_n both_o of_o day_n and_o night_n the_o spare_a time_n from_o their_o devotion_n they_o employ_v in_o the_o necessary_a business_n of_o the_o convent_n each_o according_a to_o his_o quality_n for_o every_o one_o have_v his_o employment_n the_o monk_n who_o be_v not_o in_o holy_a order_n be_v some_o of_o they_o mechanic_n and_o understand_v ironwork_n or_o building_n other_o look_v to_o the_o field_n and_o vineyard_n that_o be_v about_o their_o house_n other_o make_v their_o clothes_n and_o the_o like_a such_o convent_v which_o lie_n towards_o either_o of_o the_o bay_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o isthmus_n of_o mount_n athos_n or_o be_v upon_o the_o bosphorus_n or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o island_n maintain_v boat_n which_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n in_o to_o take_v fish_n though_o sometime_o for_o want_v of_o fit_a person_n in_o the_o lesser_a monastery_n especial_o they_o provide_v themselves_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v with_o their_o money_n but_o with_o some_o kind_n of_o regret_n scarce_o care_v to_o be_v at_o any_o expense_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v procure_v by_o labour_n and_o industry_n the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n among_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o character_n and_o function_n exempt_v from_o all_o such_o servile_a employment_n and_o by_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o such_o ecclesiastic_n as_o be_v not_o profess_v and_o so_o not_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o rule_n or_o vow_n be_v call_v the_o former_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latter_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o leisure-time_n they_o enjoy_v after_o they_o have_v perform_v their_o office_n be_v spend_v in_o read_v or_o collate_v or_o transcribe_v old_a greek_a book_n or_o else_o in_o visit_n according_a as_o their_o superior_a shall_v direct_v and_o as_o civility_n or_o business_n shall_v require_v notwithstanding_o this_o good_a husbandry_n and_o parsimonious_a way_n of_o life_n in_o a_o ill_a year_n when_o their_o corn_n and_o vine_n be_v blit_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o subsist_v and_o be_v force_v to_o send_v out_o some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o beg_v the_o charity_n of_o other_o in_o order_n to_o their_o relief_n but_o this_o be_v do_v very_o seldom_o and_o only_o when_o a_o real_a necessity_n urge_v we_o may_v just_o suppose_v those_o live_v who_o have_v renounce_v the_o pleasure_n and_o delicacy_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n not_o to_o be_v overcurious_a and_o nice_a in_o their_o diet._n they_o never_o touch_v any_o kind_n of_o flesh_n or_o fish_n that_o have_v blood_n in_o it_o their_o chief_a food_n be_v shellfish_n olive_n bean_n and_o pulse_n onion_n melon_n raisin_n and_o what_o their_o field_n and_o garden_n afford_v with_o this_o dry_a diet_n they_o make_v hearty_a meal_n and_o enjoy_v good_a health_n and_o find_v the_o happy_a effect_n of_o moderate_a and_o thin_a feed_n in_o a_o last_a vigorous_a old_a age_n their_o bread_n be_v course_n and_o hard_a be_v
the_o greek_n universal_o hold_v they_o so_o necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v entire_o and_o distinct_o pronounce_v they_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v celebrate_v as_o a_o ludicrous_a imitation_n or_o heretical_a and_o profane_a abuse_n of_o it_o they_o never_o use_v the_o same_o water_n a_o second_o time_n twice_o but_o if_o two_o or_o three_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o often_o they_o empty_a and_o fill_v the_o laver._n but_o the_o water_n which_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o this_o or_o the_o like_a sacred_a purpose_n be_v not_o throw_v away_o into_o the_o street_n like_o other_o common_a water_n but_o pour_v into_o a_o hollow_a place_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o altar_n where_o it_o be_v soak_v into_o the_o earth_n or_o find_v a_o passage_n soon_o after_o chrismation_n a_o prayer_n or_o two_o be_v interpose_v the_o priest_n proceed_v to_o anoint_v the_o newly-baptized_n infant_n late_o cover_v with_o its_o mantle_n and_o swaddling-cloath_n for_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n chrismation_n be_v inseparable_a from_o baptism_n and_o though_o reckon_v as_o a_o distinct_a mystery_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o necessary_a appendage_n and_o compliment_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o 48._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o order_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o baptize_v person_n to_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o heavenly_a chrism_n 〈◊〉_d which_o chrism_n as_o matthaeus_n blastares_n explain_v it_o out_o of_o zonaras_n and_o balsamon_n who_o word_n for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o retain_v be_v sanctify_v by_o prayer_n and_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n sanctify_v the_o person_n anoint_v with_o it_o and_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n unless_o impenitence_n and_o impiety_n of_o life_n afterward_o alienate_v and_o render_v they_o unworthy_a of_o it_o confirmation_n among_o the_o greek_n consist_v confirmation_n of_o this_o one_o single_a rite_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unguent_n or_o chrism_n or_o joint_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o unguent_n of_o chrism_n and_o peculiar_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seal_n or_o obsignation_n this_o be_v practise_v only_o upon_o infant_n new_o baptize_v use_v and_o that_o without_o imposition_n of_o hand_n this_o material_a part_n of_o the_o rite_n have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n neglect_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o not_o reiterated_a and_o repeat_v when_o they_o be_v adult_n and_o grow_v up_o some_o zelots_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o mystical_a rite_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n neither_o make_v allowance_n for_o different_a custom_n and_o usage_n which_o seldom_o keep_v at_o the_o same_o stay_n but_o alter_v and_o vary_v in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n at_o least_o as_o if_o every_o punctilio_fw-la and_o circumstance_n in_o the_o ceremonial_a part_n be_v essential_a hereupon_o have_v object_v the_o want_n of_o it_o to_o the_o greek_n and_o maintain_v with_o great_a zeal_n and_o fury_n that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o confirmation_n among_o they_o these_o difference_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o with_o great_a animosity_n on_o both_o side_n and_o have_v help_v to_o make_v the_o schism_n irreconcilable_a the_o greek_n upon_o the_o reproach_n make_v they_o by_o the_o latin_n that_o the_o chrismation_n use_v by_o their_o priest_n be_v unlawful_a and_o a_o mere_a usurpation_n of_o episcopal_a right_n and_o power_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o obstinate_a as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o encyclicall_a epistle_n of_o the_o patriarch_n photius_n who_o do_v as_o sharp_o reflect_v upon_o the_o roman_a practice_n foment_v and_o keep_v up_o the_o controversy_n which_o have_v be_v start_v long_o before_o with_o great_a heat_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o by_o his_o wit_n and_o power_n introduce_v the_o present_a custom_n among_o his_o greek_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v i_o can_v demonstrate_v by_o undeniable_a testimony_n if_o it_o be_v agreeable_a and_o proper_a to_o mix_v controversy_n in_o this_o present_a compendium_n and_o narrative_n this_o anoint_v and_o obsignation_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o forehead_n make_v eye_n nostril_n mouth_n ear_n breast_n hand_n and_o foot_n the_o priest_n repeat_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seal_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n amen_n which_o form_n they_o derive_v from_o the_o assessor_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v in_o trullo_n and_o thus_o explain_v 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o the_o priest_n have_v say_v at_o large_a with_o the_o anoint_v of_o this_o holy_a ointment_n thou_o be_v seal_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o thou_o receive_v for_o confirmation_n of_o thou_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o form_n be_v assign_v in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o confession_n 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o holy_a spirit_n former_o descend_v upon_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o fire_n and_o pour_v upon_o they_o his_o gift_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o presbyter_n anoint_v the_o baptize_v person_n with_o holy_a oil_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v pour_v out_o upon_o he_o from_o above_o and_o to_o this_o they_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 21_o 22._o now_o he_o which_o establish_v we_o with_o you_o in_o christ_n and_o have_v anoint_v we_o in_o god_n who_o have_v also_o seal_v we_o and_o give_v the_o earnest_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o our_o heart_n but_o as_o for_o the_o anoint_v part_n they_o quote_v no_o high_a authority_n than_o the_o write_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o dionysius_n areopagita_n though_o this_o oil_n be_v use_v by_o presbyter_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o rite_n bishop_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o blessed_v and_o sanctify_a and_o make_v fit_a for_o use_v by_o the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n as_o be_v express_o assert_v by_o gabriel_n philadelphiensis_fw-la and_o in_o 121._o the_o catecheticall_a confession_n and_o 247._o in_o the_o bethleemitick_a synod_n this_o be_v do_v on_o thursday_n in_o the_o holy_a week_n it_o they_o be_v wonderful_a curious_a in_o the_o composition_n of_o it_o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o storax_n balsam_n cassia_n myrrh_n and_o the_o decoction_n of_o twenty_o several_a drug_n seed_n and_o plant_n add_v to_o and_o mix_v with_o wine_n and_o oil_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o which_o ingredient_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o euchologion_fw-la this_o be_v afterward_o distribute_v and_o put_v into_o round_a bottle_n or_o vial_n either_o glass_n or_o glaze_v over_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o often_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o alabaster_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o alabaster_n box_n of_o ointment_n which_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n break_v and_o pour_v upon_o our_o saviour_n head_n when_o they_o deny_v the_o reiteration_n of_o this_o rite_n case_n it_o be_v with_o a_o exception_n of_o one_o particular_a case_n 122._o for_o when_o heretic_n or_o apostate_n sensible_a of_o their_o error_n and_o impiety_n be_v readmit_v after_o just_a proof_n of_o a_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a repentance_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v confirm_v again_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o they_o be_v first_o christen_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o holy_a faith_n which_o they_o now_o profess_v and_o herein_o they_o follow_v the_o 7._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n abovementioned_a but_o this_o be_v scarce_o ever_o practise_v of_o late_a it_o be_v death_n for_o a_o renegado_n to_o renounce_v turcism_n and_o embrace_v christianity_n before_o i_o mention_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o august_a sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o premise_v somewhat_o concern_v their_o liturgick_a book_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o in_o the_o general_a it_o be_v use_v of_o prayer_n or_o any_o part_n or_o office_n of_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n of_o religion_n be_v restrain_v to_o this_o great_a and_o tremendous_a mystery_n call_v sometime_o for_o distinction-sake_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o holy_a sacred_a and_o divine_a liturgy_n or_o ministration_n and_o the_o priest_n from_o this_o principal_a and_o eminent_a prerogative_n of_o his_o function_n be_v set_v apart_o to_o offer_v up_o this_o commemorative_a sacrifice_n be_v peculiar_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o liturgist_n as_o well_o as_o
in_o general_a and_o that_o the_o element_n by_o their_o be_v blessed_v and_o separate_v from_o common_a use_n be_v already_o sanctify_v and_o dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o disposition_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o be_v fit_a matter_n prepare_v and_o determine_v to_o this_o sacramental_a end_n and_o purpose_n therefore_o say_v they_o this_o adoration_n be_v just_o due_a to_o they_o whereas_o after_o the_o consecration_n when_o the_o symbol_n be_v expose_v and_o show_v to_o the_o people_n the_o reverence_n be_v not_o half_a so_o great_a only_o a_o little_a bow_v of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v soon_o over_o but_o the_o miscarriage_n seem_v to_o i_o when_o i_o be_v present_a so_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a as_o that_o it_o need_v no_o other_o confutation_n than_o the_o bare_a relate_n when_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v consecration_n the_o door_n of_o the_o bema_n or_o chancel_n be_v shut_v up_o or_o at_o least_o the_o eucholog_n veil_n or_o curtain_n draw_v before_o it_o the_o people_n be_v whole_o debar_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v the_o holy_a element_n and_o no_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o suffer_v to_o be_v present_a but_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o and_o attend_v upon_o the_o holy_a service_n after_o the_o recital_n of_o several_a prayer_n and_o antiphons_n and_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v common_o through_o a_o mistake_n call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n unless_o in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n from_o the_o son_n which_o be_v insert_v by_o the_o latin_a church_n the_o priest_n proceed_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n the_o deacon_n have_v fan_v with_o a_o little_a fan_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v soft_o to_o himself_o after_o the_o choir_n have_v sing_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o triumphant_a song_n holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o sabaoth_n heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o thy_o glory_n hosanna_n in_o the_o high_a blessed_n be_v he_o that_o come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n hosanna_n in_o the_o high_a with_o these_o bless_a power_n o_o merciful_a lord_n we_o cry_v aloud_o and_o say_v thou_o be_v holy_a altogether_o holy_a and_o great_a be_v thy_o glory_n so_o be_v thy_o onely-begotten_a son_n and_o thy_o spirit_n thou_o be_v holy_a altogether_o holy_a and_o great_a be_v thy_o glory_n who_o so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o thou_o give_v thy_o onely-begotten_a son_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n who_o when_o he_o have_v come_v and_o fulfil_v the_o dispensation_n which_o he_o undertake_v for_o we_o in_o the_o night_n in_o which_o he_o be_v betray_v or_o rather_o in_o which_o he_o deliver_v up_o himself_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n take_v bread_n into_o his_o holy_a pure_a and_o spotless_a hand_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o and_o bless_v it_o and_o sanctify_v it_o and_o break_v it_o he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o holy_a disciple_n and_o apostle_n say_v here_o he_o incline_v his_o head_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o bread_n say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n likewise_o also_o after_o supper_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n which_o take_v up_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v aloud_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o and_o for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n afterward_o he_o say_v secret_o mindful_a therefore_o of_o thy_o save_a command_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n do_v for_o we_o of_o thy_o cross_n resurrection_n the_o three_o day_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n session_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o of_o thy_o second_o and_o glorious_a come_v again_o then_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n we_o offer_v to_o thou_o thou_o of_o thou_o own_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o through_o all_o thing_n the_o choir_n sing_v we_o praise_v thou_o we_o bless_v thou_o we_o give_v thanks_o to_o thou_o o_o lord_n and_o we_o make_v our_o supplication_n to_o thou_o o_o god_n then_o the_o priest_n pray_v again_o we_o also_o offer_v to_o thou_o this_o rational_a and_o unbloudy_a worship_n and_o service_n and_o we_o beseech_v thou_o and_o pray_v thou_o and_o make_v our_o supplication_n to_o thou_o send_v forth_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o we_o and_o upon_o these_o gift_n that_o lie_v before_o we_o after_o some_o adoration_n and_o short_a private_a prayer_n as_o 〈◊〉_d o_o lord_n who_o send_v thy_o most_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o three_o hour_n do_v not_o o_o merciful_a god_n take_v this_o thy_o spirit_n from_o we_o and_o create_v in_o i_o a_o clean_a heart_n o_o god_n and_o renew_v a_o right_a spirit_n within_o i_o which_o he_o repeat_v thrice_o to_o himself_o the_o priest_n stand_v upright_o sign_v the_o holy_a element_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n three_o time_n say_v private_o 〈◊〉_d make_v this_o bread_n the_o precious_a body_n of_o thy_o christ_n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d make_v that_o which_o be_v in_o this_o cup_n the_o precious_a blood_n of_o thy_o christ_n lay_v both_o his_o hand_n upon_o they_o 〈◊〉_d change_v they_o by_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n and_o soon_o after_o that_o this_o sacrament_n etc._n may_v be_v to_o those_o who_o partake_v of_o they_o for_o the_o health_n and_o sobriety_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o fullness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o assurance_n in_o thou_o and_o not_o for_o our_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n then_o it_o follow_v dead_a we_o offer_v also_o this_o rational_a service_n for_o those_o who_o rest_n in_o faith_n for_o our_o ancestor_n forefather_n patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n preacher_n evangelist_n martyr_n confessor_n virgin_n and_o for_o every_o soul_n make_v perfect_a by_o faith_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o glorious_a and_o spotless_a ever-virgin_n mary_n s._n john_n baptist_n all_o the_o holy_a apostle_n the_o saint_n who_o memory_n we_o now_o celebrate_v and_o all_o thy_o saint_n etc._n etc._n here_o he_o name_v several_a of_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a for_o the_o dead_a he_o say_v for_o the_o rest_n and_o ease_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n in_o the_o bright_a place_n 129._o whence_o all_o grief_n and_o sigh_v be_v banish_v and_o make_v it_o to_o rest_v where_o the_o light_n of_o thy_o countenance_n shine_v then_o he_o pray_v god_n to_o remember_v all_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o then_o we_o offer_v also_o this_o rational_a service_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n for_o all_o christian_a prince_n their_o court_n and_o army_n that_o god_n will_v grant_v they_o a_o peaceable_a reign_n that_o we_o may_v live_v a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n etc._n etc._n several_a other_o prayer_n and_o response_n follow_v together_o with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o priest_n come_v to_o the_o middle_a door_n of_o the_o chancel_n elevation_n and_o elevate_v the_o bread_n which_o he_o afterward_o break_v and_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n and_o lay_v they_o down_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n one_o of_o which_o he_o put_v into_o the_o chalice_n 190._o wherein_o be_v pour_v again_o some_o warm_a water_n after_o which_o he_o himself_o communicate_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o cup_n he_o drink_v thrice_o say_v at_o the_o first_o sip_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n at_o the_o second_o and_o of_o the_o son_n at_o the_o three_o and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n receive_v the_o element_n apart_o and_o distinct_o in_o this_o form_n at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o bread_n 〈◊〉_d the_o precious_a holy_a and_o undefiled_a body_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o everlasting_a life_n and_o at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o cup_n 〈◊〉_d the_o precious_a and_o holy_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o everlasting_a life_n this_o tenor_n of_o word_n be_v not_o always_o retain_v but_o admit_v of_o a_o variation_n the_o priest_n say_v sometime_o i_o give_v unto_o thou_o the_o precious_a and_o holy_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n etc._n etc._n sometime_o thou_o receive_v the_o precious_a and_o holy_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n etc._n etc._n after_o they_o within_o the_o sanctuary_n or_o holy_a place_n have_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o tremendous_a mystery_n the_o deacon_n stand_v at_o the_o
middle_a door_n with_o the_o chalice_n lift_v up_o in_o his_o hand_n invite_v the_o communicants_a to_o approach_v 〈◊〉_d come_v hither_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n with_o faith_n and_o charity_n he_o than_o dip_v a_o spoon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o chalice_n and_o take_v out_o a_o bit_n or_o bit_n which_o be_v usual_o very_o small_a of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o pearl_n soak_v in_o and_o float_a upon_o the_o wine_n he_o put_v it_o to_o their_o mouth_n say_v to_o each_o 〈◊〉_d the_o precious_a and_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o thy_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n or_o with_o a_o little_a alteration_n thou_o receive_v the_o precious_a and_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o people_n communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n kind_n which_o be_v the_o express_a doctrine_n and_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o they_o ground_n on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o b._n saviour_n s._n john_n chap._n 6._o v._n 53._o very_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o except_o you_o that_o be_v all_o of_o you_o for_o no_o particular_a order_n of_o man_n be_v mention_v they_o understand_v this_o declaration_n universal_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o and_o on_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o on_o the_o history_n of_o the_o institution_n explain_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 11._o chapter_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a custom_n with_o they_o communicate_v and_o certain_o in_o itself_o high_o commendable_a and_o which_o argue_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o these_o holy_a mystery_n that_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n they_o ask_v forgiveness_n one_o of_o another_o the_o deacon_n beg_v it_o of_o the_o consecrate_v priest_n who_o always_o take_v care_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o any_o one_o who_o have_v a_o matter_n against_o he_o before_o he_o approach_v the_o altar_n the_o priest_n who_o assist_v turn_v their_o head_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o the_o left_a signify_v by_o this_o gesture_n their_o desire_n of_o forgiveness_n if_o they_o have_v offend_v any_o there_o present_a and_o the_o people_n who_o communicate_v every_o one_o for_o himself_o say_v aloud_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o before_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d forgive_v o_o christian_n which_o the_o rest_n with_o one_o voice_n answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n forgive_v you_o when_o the_o communion_n be_v over_o people_n the_o priest_n distribute_v promiscuous_o to_o such_o as_o be_v present_v the_o bless_a bread_n unconsecrate_v for_o only_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o loaf_n circumscribe_v within_o the_o seal_n hence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v for_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o divine_a bread_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o be_v sanctify_a and_o bless_v and_o most_o common_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v give_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o consecrate_a holy_a gift_n or_o element_n to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o communicate_v to_o which_o the_o people_n ascribe_v great_a efficacy_n and_o virtue_n and_o which_o they_o oftentimes_o carry_v home_o and_o bestow_v upon_o their_o sick_a friend_n think_v it_o as_o effectual_a if_o not_o more_o effectual_a than_o any_o physic_n the_o sacred_a solemnity_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v the_o priest_n dismiss_v the_o people_n with_o a_o blessing_n thus_o much_o in_o the_o general_a i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o mention_v several_a thing_n relate_v to_o this_o argument_n which_o if_o i_o have_v insert_v in_o the_o precedent_a paragraph_n may_v have_v interrupt_v the_o series_n and_o order_n of_o this_o most_o solemn_a administration_n which_o now_o lie_v close_a as_o to_o all_o the_o material_a part_n of_o it_o and_o fall_v under_o one_o easy_a view_n as_o to_o the_o moment_n of_o consecration_n make_v in_o which_o the_o symbol_n become_v and_o be_v make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o greek_n herein_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o several_a ancient_a writer_n of_o their_o church_n do_v not_o hold_v this_o divine_a mystery_n to_o be_v perfect_v and_o consummate_v by_o or_o after_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o those_o word_n take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o change_n whatever_o it_o be_v not_o be_v make_v according_a to_o s._n john_n damascen_n but_o by_o the_o descent_n and_o illapse_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o gift_n or_o element_n place_v upon_o the_o altar_n therefore_o in_o order_n to_o the_o completion_n of_o this_o sacrament_n they_o add_v benediction_n and_o prayer_n in_o which_o they_o do_v explicit_o implore_v the_o divine_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n the_o priest_n after_o he_o have_v recite_v the_o word_n of_o our_o b._n saviour_n in_o the_o institution_n invoke_v god_n in_o these_o word_n send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o we_o and_o upon_o these_o holy_a gift_n lie_v before_o we_o and_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n have_v three_o time_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n add_v which_o i_o purposely_o repeat_v make_v this_o bread_n the_o precious_a body_n of_o thy_o christ_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o this_o cup_n the_o precious_a blood_n of_o thy_o christ_n then_o with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o and_o hold_v over_o they_o change_v they_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n these_o be_v the_o formal_a word_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n and_o s._n basil_n now_o in_o use_n it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n what_o some_o object_n that_o the_o last_o word_n of_o all_o change_v they_o by_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n be_v omit_v in_o several_a ancient_a manuscript_n exemplar_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v that_o the_o element_n become_v sacramental_a by_o the_o intervention_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v say_v express_o in_o the_o short_a prayer_n which_o precede_v which_o be_v confess_o ancient_a and_o free_a from_o any_o interpolation_n thus_o in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d confession_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v positive_o assert_v that_o the_o change_n be_v make_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n who_o the_o priest_n invoke_v at_o that_o time_n consummate_v this_o mystery_n and_o pray_v send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o we_o and_o etc._n etc._n for_o after_o these_o word_n there_o present_o follow_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o change_n i_o be_o next_o to_o speak_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o romanist_n the_o natural_a substance_n of_o the_o element_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v annihilate_v and_o whole_o destroy_v the_o species_n or_o accident_n only_o remain_v be_v not_o admit_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n till_o of_o late_a year_n new_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o their_o liturgy_n tend_v that_o way_n only_o that_o a_o change_n be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o element_n after_o consecration_n become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o no_o christian_a of_o what_o communion_n soever_o do_v doubt_n of_o in_o the_o least_o and_o this_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o express_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o that_o these_o word_n do_v not_o infer_v such_o a_o substantial_a change_n that_o be_v that_o the_o element_n notwithstanding_o their_o consecration_n retain_v their_o essence_n and_o nature_n though_o they_o be_v as_o they_o be_v just_o say_v to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v clear_a not_o only_o because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n basil_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antitype_n and_o representation_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o person_n baptize_v be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o be_v change_v and_o so_o of_o 353._o the_o water_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o natural_a change_n and_o in_o the_o office_n of_o baptism_n they_o pray_v that_o the_o water_n may_v be_v sanctify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o power_n and_o operation_n and_o access_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o so_o the_o like_a they_o say_v of_o the_o 354._o oil_n use_v at_o that_o time_n which_o very_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o word_n be_v use_v of_o the_o
element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o they_o be_v sanctify_v and_o consecrate_v and_o become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o the_o power_n and_o operation_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o they_o can_v no_o more_o infer_v a_o substantial_a change_n in_o the_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o any_o liturgy_n too_o creed_n or_o prayer_n the_o word_n be_v whole_o new_a and_o altogether_o unknown_a till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o last_o century_n when_o it_o be_v first_o use_v as_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v pardonable_o conjecture_v by_o gabriel_n archbishop_n of_o philadelphia_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o seven_o mystery_n who_o though_o otherwise_o a_o zealous_a defender_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n yet_o live_v at_o venice_n and_o not_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o nicety_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o latin_a schoolman_n may_v easy_o be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o bring_v in_o this_o new_a word_n in_o a_o way_n of_o compliance_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o jeremias_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o make_v he_o archbishop_n seem_v to_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a for_o he_o far_o more_o agreeable_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o modesty_n and_o truth_n in_o his_o declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o german_a divine_n say_v only_o thus_o much_o that_o ibid._n the_o catholic_n church_n believe_v that_o after_o the_o consecration_n the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o very_a blood_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n without_o define_v more_o particular_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o change_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v that_o this_o word_n begin_v to_o be_v of_o common_a use_n at_o least_o in_o the_o public_a and_o authentic_a write_n of_o the_o church_n for_o several_a year_n after_o for_o the_o two_o synod_n that_o be_v hold_v at_o constantinople_n on_o purpose_n to_o condemn_v and_o anathematise_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n publish_v by_o that_o great_a man_n cyrillus_n lucaris_n patriarch_n of_o that_o see_v the_o one_o under_o his_o immediate_a successor_n cyrillus_n of_o berrhoea_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o the_o other_o under_o parthenius_n in_o the_o year_n 1642._o seem_v to_o abstain_v religious_o from_o the_o use_n of_o it_o each_o of_o they_o only_o declare_v 145._o that_o the_o element_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o they_o become_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n afterwards_o indeed_o in_o the_o year_n 1643._o there_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n in_o the_o way_n of_o question_n and_o answer_n in_o the_o lesser_a russia_n approve_v of_o by_o parthenius_n and_o the_o three_o other_o patriarch_n and_o several_a metropolitan_o though_o not_o publish_v till_o the_o year_n 1662._o wherein_o together_o with_o this_o new_a word_n they_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n 124._o after_o these_o word_n the_o prayer_n above_o mention_v there_o present_o follow_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o true_a blood_n the_o species_n which_o appear_v only_o remain_v and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o divine_a dispensation_n but_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o consider_v by_o what_o art_n and_o by_o who_o assistence_n cyrillus_n lucaris_n be_v first_o depose_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o afterward_o strangle_v and_o his_o ingrateful_a successor_n advance_v into_o his_o throne_n it_o will_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o wonder_n to_o we_o that_o this_o man_n who_o have_v study_v philosophy_n in_o his_o young_a day_n under_o the_o jesuit_n at_o galata_n and_o be_v whole_o govern_v by_o they_o who_o end_n too_o be_v as_o dismal_a as_o his_o predecessour_n he_o be_v banish_v to_o tunis_n and_o there_o by_o order_n of_o the_o port_n strangle_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o latinize_a bishop_n shall_v renounce_v the_o faith_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o determine_v thus_o bold_o and_o how_o they_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o since_o in_o the_o synodus_fw-la bethleemitica_n to_o come_v up_o more_o full_o to_o this_o and_o several_a other_o tenant_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n shall_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o romanist_n be_v now_o aware_a that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n and_o likelihood_n of_o reconcile_a greece_n by_o bluster_a and_o force_n and_o therefore_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o close_a art_n and_o method_n of_o subtlety_n the_o greek_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o college_n of_o that_o nation_n at_o rome_n especial_o after_o they_o have_v finish_v a_o course_n of_o study_n be_v send_v into_o turkey_n upon_o a_o design_n of_o work_v a_o union_n and_o of_o reduce_v their_o countryman_n from_o the_o scandal_n and_o guilt_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o dissemble_v their_o communion_n and_o oftentimes_o be_v advance_v to_o great_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n to_o who_o be_v man_n of_o great_a eloquence_n and_o wit_n and_o learning_n and_o policy_n i_o believe_v these_o alteration_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v ascribe_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v the_o zelots_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n triumph_n that_o the_o present_a greek_n declare_v absolute_o for_o they_o we_o need_v not_o envy_v they_o a_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o such_o base_a and_o treacherous_a art_n not_o to_o say_v bribery_n but_o however_o this_o be_v one_o great_a argument_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v whole_o new_a among_o they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o much_o study_v the_o point_n but_o heedless_o take_v it_o upon_o trust_n with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n for_o when_o their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v urge_v with_o the_o horrid_a and_o monstrous_a consequence_n of_o it_o full_o make_v out_o from_o scripture_n and_o philosophy_n they_o stand_v amaze_v and_o return_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n and_o not_o to_o be_v dispute_v it_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a a_o holy_a a_o venerable_a mystery_n this_o we_o most_o ready_o and_o hearty_o acknowledge_v but_o how_o much_o better_o have_v they_o consult_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n have_v they_o not_o proceed_v so_o bold_o and_o blind_o to_o such_o a_o peremptory_a definition_n the_o greek_n use_v leaven_v bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n sacrament_n which_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n they_o defend_v with_o great_a fierceness_n as_o if_o our_o b._n saviour_n have_v clear_o and_o in_o express_a term_n forbid_v the_o use_n of_o azyme_n for_o so_o they_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o christ_n say_v of_o bread_n not_o of_o azyme_n that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n as_o if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o bread_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v without_o a_o mixture_n of_o leaven_n in_o it_o but_o that_o which_o they_o most_o rely_v upon_o be_v a_o imagination_n that_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o passeover_n anticipate_v the_o usual_a time_n of_o the_o festival_n and_o keep_v it_o a_o day_n before_o which_o they_o think_v may_v be_v prove_v from_o s._n john_n 18._o chap._n v_o 28._o and_o chap._n 19_o 14._o that_o be_v lunâ_fw-la decimâ_fw-la tertiâ_fw-la or_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o nisan_fw-la at_o the_o evening_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o use_v leaven_v bread_n and_o some_o of_o the_o ●20_n greek_a writer_n who_o manage_v this_o controversy_n former_o be_v so_o ridiculous_o impudent_a as_o to_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o that_o very_a leaven_a bread_n which_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n consecrate_v reserve_v among_o other_o relic_n in_o the_o chapel_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n palace_n in_o constantinople_n at_o what_o time_n that_o city_n be_v take_v by_o the_o latin_n while_o they_o urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o use_v leaven_v bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o intemperate_a not_o to_o say_v a_o unreasonable_a zeal_n against_o the_o latin_n who_o they_o therefore_o reproach_v with_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o azymite_n and_o aggravate_v as_o a_o horrid_a and_o grievous_a defect_n and_o fault_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o bread_n whether_o leaven_v or_o unleavened_a be_v in_o itself_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n and_o mere_a indifference_n and_o no_o way_n essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o schism_n upon_o the_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o form_n be_v account_v ancient_a by_o s._n basil_n who_o live_v in_o the_o four_o century_n it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o early_a time_n of_o christianity_n in_o compliance_n with_o this_o supposition_n the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n common_o call_v apostolical_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 59_o and_o lib._n 8._o cap._n 35._o order_n this_o to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o hymn_n as_o archbishop_n usher_n be_v willing_a to_o grant_v but_o of_o the_o hebrew_n 140._o psalm_n whereof_o the_o second_o verse_n run_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v my_o prayer_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o thy_o sight_n as_o incense_v and_o let_v the_o lift_n up_o of_o my_o hand_n be_v a_o evening-sacrifice_n this_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v always_o repeat_v after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 103._o psalm_n above_o mention_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o greek_n do_v ill_a in_o their_o horologion_n print_v at_o venice_n 1646_o to_o ascribe_v the_o composition_n of_o this_o hymn_n to_o sophronius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o must_v be_v sad_o acknowledge_v saint_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o superstition_n mix_v in_o their_o public_a service_n and_o office_n such_o be_v their_o perfume_a the_o church_n the_o paint_a figure_n the_o holy_a table_n the_o deacon_n and_o other_o with_o their_o incense-pot_n their_o frequent_a cross_v themselves_o the_o extravagant_a respect_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o unconsecrated_a element_n in_o the_o great_a procession_n their_o close_n several_a of_o their_o prayer_n with_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o intercession_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o spotless_a virgin-mother_n of_o god_n and_o sometime_o they_o add_v and_o of_o all_o saint_n the_o oblation_n of_o particle_n and_o their_o prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o the_o like_a after_o the_o offering_n up_o of_o the_o particle_n james_n the_o choir_n sing_v it_o be_v meet_v indeed_o to_o praise_v thou_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n who_o be_v always_o to_o be_v bless_v free_a from_o all_o blemish_n the_o mother_n of_o our_o god_n more_o to_o be_v honour_v then_o the_o cherubim_n and_o beyond_o all_o comparison_n more_o glorious_a than_o the_o seraphim_n who_o bring_v forth_o god_fw-we the_o word_n without_o any_o diminution_n of_o thy_o virginity_n we_o magnify_v thou_o who_o art_n true_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n they_o oftentimes_o make_v direct_a prayer_n to_o she_o as_o office_n o_o mother_n of_o god_n holy_a above_o all_o save_v we_o when_o they_o be_v rise_v out_o of_o their_o bed_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o be_v teach_v to_o say_v tropariis_fw-la thou_o o_o god_n be_v holy_a holy_a holy_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o beside_o there_o be_v peculiar_a prayer_n and_o hymn_n direct_v to_o she_o in_o their_o office_n hence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d full_a of_o extravagant_a expression_n and_o which_o argue_v a_o great_a declension_n from_o the_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n too_o fulsome_a to_o be_v here_o recite_v at_o large_a only_o for_o a_o taste_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o or_o two_o 442._o in_o thou_o o_o mother_n of_o god_n have_v i_o put_v all_o my_o trust_n save_v i_o by_o thy_o intercession_n and_o grant_v i_o pardon_v of_o my_o sin_n and_o 87._o o_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n open_a to_o we_o the_o gate_n of_o thy_o mercy_n let_v not_o we_o who_o hope_v in_o thou_o err_v but_o let_v we_o be_v deliver_v from_o danger_n by_o thou_o for_o thou_o be_v the_o safety_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o the_o like_a horrible_a superstition_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o their_o address_n to_o angel_n and_o saint_n this_o superstitious_a custom_n be_v oftentimes_o practise_v among_o the_o kaloirs_n 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o they_o after_o dinner_n take_v a_o triangular_a piece_n of_o bread_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o by_o this_o ceremony_n they_o pretend_v to_o show_v their_o great_a devotion_n to_o the_o b._n virgin_n who_o be_v most_o common_o among_o the_o greek_n express_v by_o that_o name_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v before_o her_o picture_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o dinner_n in_o away_o of_o oblation_n and_o lift_v it_o up_o between_o his_o finger_n say_v first_o 〈◊〉_d great_a be_v the_o name_n they_o answer_v of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n afterward_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d o_o most_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n help_v we_o they_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d by_o her_o intercession_n o_o god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o save_v we_o then_o they_o all_o have_v be_v cense_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o refectory_n and_o sing_v hymn_n in_o her_o praise_n and_o particular_o that_o above_o mention_v it_o be_v meet_v etc._n etc._n break_v and_o eat_v it_o and_o soon_o after_o drink_v as_o it_o be_v a_o grace-cup_n that_o have_v be_v bless_v in_o her_o name_n this_o ceremony_n be_v also_o perform_v at_o the_o request_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o such_o as_o be_v take_v a_o journey_n whether_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n for_o their_o good_a success_n who_o be_v thus_o superstitious_o careful_a to_o commend_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n who_o be_v address_v to_o under_o the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hence_o bestow_v upon_o she_o they_o most_o rigorous_o abstain_v from_o blood_n and_o thing_n strangle_v strangle_v and_o in_o their_o great_a hunger_n and_o extremity_n have_v a_o utter_a loathe_n and_o abhorrence_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o flesh_n who_o blood_n when_o it_o be_v kill_v be_v not_o pour_v out_o upon_o the_o ground_n after_o what_o manner_n soever_o dress_v and_o prepare_v rely_v herein_o upon_o the_o canon_n make_v by_o s._n james_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n assemble_v in_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o 20._o 29._o for_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o gentile_a convert_v which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v of_o perpetual_a use_n and_o obligation_n and_o upon_o the_o practice_n and_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v tempt_v and_o try_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o diet_n whether_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o no_o as_o vultis_fw-la tertullian_n tell_v the_o heathen_a in_o his_o apology_n inter_fw-la tentamenta_fw-la quoque_fw-la christianorum_fw-la botulos_fw-la etiam_fw-la cruore_fw-la distentos_fw-la admovetis_fw-la and_o octavius_n in_o minucius_n faelix_fw-la in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n and_o cavil_n of_o his_o heathen_a friend_n caecilius_n reply_v tantum_n ab_fw-la humano_fw-la sanguine_fw-la cavemus_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la edulium_fw-la pecorum_fw-la in_o cibis_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la noverimus_fw-la the_o greek_n not_o content_a with_o this_o custom_n still_o retain_v in_o the_o east_n fierce_o reproach_v the_o western_a church_n with_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o apostolical_a constitution_n this_o little_a controversy_n contribute_v something_o to_o the_o heighten_v of_o the_o schism_n forget_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o decree_n cease_v which_o be_v the_o great_a tenderness_n and_o respect_n show_v to_o the_o jewish_a convert_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v scandalize_v if_o such_o a_o liberty_n have_v be_v allow_v the_o obligation_n cease_v also_o and_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v altogether_o indifferent_a and_o without_o the_o least_o moral_a evil_n in_o it_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o be_v only_o provisional_a and_o temporary_a collateral_a hereunto_o be_v their_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n of_o any_o creature_n that_o die_v of_o itself_o because_o though_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o strangle_v the_o blood_n remain_v in_o it_o these_o meat_n they_o account_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d defile_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n through_o ignorance_n and_o inadvertence_n they_o eat_v of_o they_o or_o of_o thing_n strangle_v and_o such_o kind_n of_o unlawful_a food_n which_o they_o equal_o abominate_a these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o confess_v and_o do_v penance_n for_o the_o involuntary_a transgression_n when_o they_o swear_v cross_n they_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o kiss_v it_o afterward_o and_o put_v it_o to_o their_o forehead_n hence_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o term_n of_o horrible_a disgrace_n among_o they_o be_v use_v for_o a_o perjure_a person_n who_o tread_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o stamp_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n such_o a_o one_o the_o italian_n call_v sputa_fw-la in_o croce_fw-la from_o another_o usual_a sign_n of_o contempt_n and_o defiance_n no_o service_n be_v perform_v either_o by_o bishop_n vestment_n priest_n or_o deacon_n without_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o