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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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understanding_n power_n divinity_n as_o he_o express_v it_o for_o if_o by_o this_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n serve_v the_o romanist_n think_v to_o secure_v their_o worship_v of_o image_n because_o they_o do_v not_o give_v divine_a worship_n or_o homage_n to_o they_o nor_o esteem_v they_o endow_v with_o understanding_n power_n and_o divinity_n then_o i_o say_v those_o more_o understand_a heathen_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o serve_v of_o image_n because_o they_o do_v not_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o they_o or_o esteem_v they_o so_o endue_v with_o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o their_o worship_v be_v a_o serve_v of_o they_o so_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o outcry_n as_o he_o make_v against_o our_o translation_n say_v worship_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v say_v serve_v we_o have_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o one_o nor_o have_v he_o by_o the_o other_o beside_o this_o of_o worship_n for_o serve_v he_o busi_v himself_o to_o find_v three_o other_o mistake_v in_o our_o translate_n that_o one_o verse_n of_o the_o commandment_n translation_n other_o needless_a exception_n against_o our_o translation_n which_o in_o his_o zeal_n to_o image-worship_n he_o brand_v with_o the_o note_n of_o fraud_n and_o double_a deal_n the_o one_o in_o translate_n pesel_n a_o grave_a image_n which_o shall_v be_v idol_n as_o he_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v and_o all_o because_o the_o septuagint_n have_v it_o in_o this_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o latin_a idolum_fw-la so_o he_o will_v have_v we_o contrary_a to_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a &_o latin_a text_n so_o he_o p._n 91._o but_o what_o if_o here_o the_o septuagint_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o parallel_n place_n levit._n 26.1_o it_o render_v the_o same_o hebrew_n word_n pesel_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a sculptile_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o this_o signify_v a_o grave_a image_n and_o if_o their_o latin_a sculptile_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o hebrew_n than_o we_o be_v safe_a enough_o his_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o we_o translate_v it_o any_o grave_a image_n but_o his_o logic_n may_v teach_v he_o that_o the_o force_n of_o indefinites_n amount_n to_o a_o universality_n that_o to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o the_o church_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n in_o the_o church_n so_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o a_o grave_a image_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n where_o be_v the_o difference_n beside_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o our_o new_a translation_n the_o word_n any_o be_v put_v in_o a_o different_a character_n his_o three_o exception_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a to_o make_v the_o text_n say_v he_o sound_v yet_o more_o against_o we_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o vulgar_a they_o make_v it_o say_v nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n when_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v nor_o any_o likeness_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n pa._n 92._o but_o what_o english_a man_n will_v make_v any_o difference_n in_o these_o more_o than_o that_o the_o first_o be_v the_o round_a expression_n and_o the_o zeal_n mr._n spencer_n have_v for_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n make_v he_o so_o suspicious_a if_o not_o uncharitable_a in_o judge_v we_o have_v a_o design_n in_o the_o translation_n to_o make_v the_o unlearued_fw-mi think_v that_o the_o likeness_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o consequent_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n be_v here_o forbid_a so_o he_o pa._n 93._o but_o the_o word_n any_o thing_n be_v here_o also_o put_v in_o a_o differ_a character_n to_o show_v they_o be_v add_v for_o the_o round_a english_a expression_n and_o as_o for_o the_o religious_a or_o romish_a worship_v of_o the_o likeness_n or_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o saint_n we_o conclude_v it_o forbid_v not_o by_o any_o consequence_n of_o a_o advantageous_a translation_n but_o by_o the_o force_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o commandment_n beside_o deut._n 4.16_o will_v bear_v print_v it_o out_o so_o in_o the_o catechism_n for_o there_o be_v col._n after_o temounah_n the_o likeness_n of_o any_o after_o this_o in_o his_o zeal_n to_o image-worship_n he_o spend_v 11._o 11._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 11._o page_n in_o note_v place_n of_o our_o translation_n where_o the_o word_n image_n as_o he_o pretend_v be_v undue_o and_o fraudulent_o put_v in_o but_o because_o most_o of_o they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o old_a translation_n and_o be_v correct_v in_o the_o new_a i_o will_v only_o note_v two_o where_o the_o word_n stand_v still_o in_o our_o present_a translation_n the_o one_o be_v ro._n 11.4_o to_o the_o image_n of_o baal_n but_o how_o can_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v better_a render_v whether_o we_o supply_v it_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o erasmus_n do_v which_o signify_v image_n or_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v statue_n and_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v the_o word_n which_o the_o septuagint_n use_v in_o that_o history_n of_o baal_n 1_o king_n 10.27_o the_o lat._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d statuam_fw-la baal_n sic_fw-la vul._n lat._n image_n or_o statue_n of_o baal_n mr._n spencer_n for_o fear_v the_o word_n image_n shall_v be_v here_o supply_v will_v make_v it_o refer_v to_o a_o female_a deity_n but_o let_v he_o show_v that_o any_o female_a deity_n come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baal_n or_o baalim_fw-la he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o 1_o king_n 19.18_o to_o which_o this_o place_n of_o the_o roman_n relate_v it_o be_v that_o bow_v not_o the_o knee_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o no_o female_a idol_n be_v here_o mean_v but_o because_o the_o false_o suppose_a deity_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o worship_v by_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o his_o image_n s._n paul_n more_o express_o and_o elegant_o put_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o be_v act._n 19.35_o where_o he_o quarrel_v at_o our_o translation_n for_o add_v the_o word_n image_n in_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v that_o which_o fall_v from_o jupiter_n but_o see_v that_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o fall_v be_v a_o statue_n or_o image_n what_o harm_n be_v there_o or_o fraud_n in_o add_v the_o word_n image_n and_o render_v it_o more_o clear_o the_o image_n that_o fall_v and_o what_o need_v this_o tenderness_n in_o mr._n spencer_n for_o the_o word_n image_n if_o he_o will_v not_o show_v himself_o zealous_a for_o that_o against_o which_o god_n almighty_a have_v in_o this_o commandment_n declare_v himself_o a_o jealous_a god_n but_o its_o time_n from_o word_n to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n worship_v of_o image_n which_o he_o begin_v to_o do_v pa._n 107._o where_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v that_o the_o very_a translation_n of_o the_o protestant_n prove_v nothing_o against_o the_o use_n of_o image_n image_n of_o graven_n image_n practise_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n certain_o much_o may_v be_v prove_v against_o what_o be_v practise_v there_o but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n see_v then_o how_o he_o make_v good_a what_o he_o say_v he_o suppose_v the_o protestant_n must_v take_v grave_v image_n either_o in_o his_o sense_n above_o for_o a_o idol_n and_o false_a god_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n he_o put_v upon_o the_o word_n image_n i.e._n for_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o some_o holy_a person_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n detest_v grave_v image_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n a_o grave_v image_n be_v not_o forbid_v thus_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v consider_v that_o protestant_n can_v tell_v he_o of_o graven_n image_n which_o may_v and_o have_v be_v make_v to_o worship_n by_o they_o not_o a_o false_a god_n but_o the_o true_a and_o so_o forbid_v in_o the_o commandment_n such_o be_v those_o we_o speak_v of_o above_o laban_n image_n mica_n the_o golden_a calf_n and_o note_v that_o those_o image_n which_o be_v steal_v from_o laban_n be_v call_v strange_a god_n gen._n 35.2_o not_o that_o the_o false_a heathen_a god_n be_v worship_v in_o they_o by_o laban_n or_o any_o of_o jacob_n family_n but_o because_o they_o use_v these_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v to_o worship_n god_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n as_o the_o heathen_n worship_v their_o god_n again_o the_o protestant_n can_v tell_v he_o of_o graven_n image_n which_o represent_v neither_o the_o true_a nor_o false_a god_n yet_o fall_v under_o the_o prohibition_n by_o undue_a worship_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o so_o their_o image_n
and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o draw_v god_n example_n his_o sometime_o inflict_a punishment_n after_o forgiveness_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o make_v a_o general_n rule_n of_o it_o for_o themselves_o to_o practice_v by_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n this_o controversy_n about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o romanist_n we_o find_v controversy_n state_n of_o the_o controversy_n have_v rather_o dispute_v under_o the_o title_n of_o real_a presence_n then_o of_o transubstantiation_n whereas_o first_o i_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o ancient_n express_v the_o be_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o word_n presence_n but_o rather_o by_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v his_o body_n blood_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o bertram_n pascasius_fw-la and_o so_o down_o to_o berengarius_fw-la the_o question_n be_v how_o it_o be_v his_o body_n and_o this_o more_o consonant_a to_o scripture_n exprestion_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n second_o see_v we_o admit_v the_o old_a say_v praesentiam_fw-la credimus_fw-la modum_fw-la nescimus_fw-la we_o believe_v the_o presence_n know_v not_o the_o mode_n or_o manner_n it_o be_v needless_a for_o they_o to_o dispute_v about_o the_o presence_n unless_o they_o add_v the_o mode_n which_o they_o have_v define_v transubstantiation_n for_o the_o argument_n that_o make_v against_o transubstantiation_n conclude_v also_o though_o not_o against_o all_o real_a presence_n yet_o against_o they_o their_o council_n also_o have_v define_v in_o the_o first_o canon_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o and_o substantial_o contain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o speak_v a_o presence_n do_v in_o the_o next_o canon_n define_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o mode_n than_o not_o remain_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n durand_n prove_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n 1._o in_o 4._o scent_n do_v 11._o qu._n 1._o together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v possible_a and_o albeit_o he_o adhere_v to_o the_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n yet_o he_o grant_v that_o other_o way_n to_o be_v press_v with_o few_o difficulty_n it_o be_v indeed_o most_o evident_a that_o he_o who_o deny_v transubstantiation_n do_v not_o therefore_o deny_v a_o real_a presence_n nor_o do_v the_o remain_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n exclude_v the_o real_a presence_n or_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o clear_v it_o of_o many_o difficulty_n and_o needless_a miracle_n which_o must_v accompany_v the_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o make_v a_o fair_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n according_a to_o s._n paul_n explication_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v communion_n of_o etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 10._o to_o let_v we_o understand_v where_o there_o be_v a_o due_a participation_n of_o this_o bread_n break_v and_o this_o cup_n bless_v there_o be_v a_o real_a participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n let_v the_o romanist_n take_v away_o their_o mode_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v press_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n infer_v so_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o we_o will_v not_o quarrel_v with_o they_o about_o a_o real_a presence_n or_o participation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n believe_v such_o a_o one_o be_v afford_v as_o be_v fit_v and_o necessary_a to_o all_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o protestant_n which_o equal_o serve_v against_o transubstantiation_n and_o against_o their_o real_a presence_n mr._n spencer_n set_v they_o down_o in_o this_o order_n with_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o word_n remain_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o afraid_a remain_v as_o we_o have_v they_o in_o three_o evangelist_n and_o in_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 11._o that_o jesus_n take_v bread_n bless_v it_o brake_n and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n which_o show_v plain_o he_o break_v and_o give_v what_o he_o take_v and_o bless_v true_a bread_n not_o the_o species_n only_o his_o answer_n be_v a_o denial_n that_o our_o saviour_n give_v what_o he_o take_v and_o bless_v the_o same_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o for_o a_o pretence_n of_o this_o denial_n he_o complain_v of_o our_o translation_n or_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n it_o to_o bless_a break_v and_o give_v which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a greek_a nor_o the_o latin_a and_o upon_o this_o silly_a exception_n make_v a_o invective_n against_o the_o cunning_n which_o protestant_n use_v in_o their_o translation_n pa._n 194_o 195._o but_o he_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o those_o language_n greek_n and_o latin_a find_v they_o be_v not_o force_v to_o repeat_v the_o pronoun_n it_o as_o our_o english_a be_v in_o which_o there_o will_v be_v else_o but_o a_o imperfect_a sense_n and_o when_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o other_o language_n it_o must_v be_v imply_v to_o give_v a_o subject_n to_o those_o transitive_a verb_n bless_a break_v give_v and_o if_o to_o make_v the_o sense_n perfect_a we_o ask_v what_o do_v he_o bless_v break_v and_o give_v the_o subject_n first_o mention_v still_o must_v be_v mean_v unless_o the_o change_n be_v express_v in_o the_o story_n or_o make_v evident_a to_o the_o sense_n this_o rule_n he_o must_v grant_v or_o else_o nothing_o can_v be_v certain_a in_o such_o contexture_n of_o scripture-language_n it_o be_v say_v 2_o sam._n 23.16_o they_o draw_v water_n and_o take_v and_o bring_v to_o david_n so_o the_o greek_a latin_a and_o hebrew_n the_o english_a render_v take_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o will_v he_o say_v this_o be_v a_o fraud_n and_o falsification_n as_o he_o complain_v here_o but_o that_o he_o may_v see_v and_o acknowledge_v how_o answerable_a the_o manner_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o one_o be_v to_o the_o other_o it_o follow_v david_n say_v of_o it_o or_o of_o that_o water_n be_v not_o this_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o man_n answerable_a to_o these_o sacramental_a speech_n of_o the_o text_n in_o hand_n but_o of_o this_o manner_n of_o speech_n more_o hereafter_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v by_o deny_v the_o consequence_n substance_n a_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o change_n of_o substance_n therefore_o he_o give_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n which_o he_o take_v the_o bread_n which_o he_o take_v be_v change_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o into_o his_o body_n which_o he_o give_v as_o when_o in_o gallilee_n the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o wine_n it_o can_v not_o be_v thence_o prove_v that_o as_o the_o servant_n fill_v the_o vessel_n with_o natural_a water_n so_o they_o draw_v and_o carry_v and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o feast_n drink_v natural_a water_n but_o this_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o rule_n above_o the_o subject_n first_o mention_v must_v still_o be_v mean_v unless_o the_o change_n be_v express_v in_o the_o story_n or_o make_v evident_a to_o sense_n now_o we_o have_v it_o not_o either_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o elsehwere_fw-mi express_v that_o our_o saviour_n will_v or_o do_v change_v the_o very_a bread_n into_o his_o very_a body_n neither_o do_v the_o effect_n or_o change_v sensible_o appear_v therefore_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o what_o he_o take_v and_o bless_v the_o same_o also_o for_o substance_n he_o give_v as_o for_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n they_o do_v not_o express_o speak_v a_o substantial_a change_n but_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n admit_v another_o meaning_n like_a as_o david_n speech_n above_o mention_v do_v and_o many_o other_o such_o figurative_a speech_n in_o scripture_n do_v and_o for_o his_o instance_n of_o the_o water_n turn_v into_o wine_n joh._n 2._o the_o story_n express_o speak_v and_o the_o sense_n evident_o show_v then_o there_o be_v a_o change_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o follow_v not_o as_o to_o that_o story_n they_o fill_v water_n therefore_o they_o draw_v and_o carry_v and_o drink_v water_n yet_o here_o it_o do_v follow_v that_o as_o he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o so_o he_o break_v bread_n and_o give_v it_o when_o neither_o the_o story_n nor_o the_o sense_n show_v such_o a_o change_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o second_o objection_n which_o he_o pretend_v protestant_n do_v make_v remain_v of_o break_v the_o bread_n which_o prove_v substance_n remain_v be_v of_o his_o own_o frame_n and_o so_o may_v easy_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o but_o thus_o i_o may_v object_v what_o he_o can_v answer_v what_o our_o saviour_n
to_o the_o worth_n or_o dignity_n of_o the_o work_n this_o argument_n also_o be_v inconsequent_a for_o admit_v that_o the_o reward_n be_v give_v according_a to_o work_n and_o in_o the_o give_v it_o there_o be_v regard_n have_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o they_o yet_o do_v not_o this_o conclude_v they_o meritorious_a as_o we_o see_v above_o nu._n 3._o good_a work_n indeed_o may_v be_v different_a in_o worth_n and_o dignity_n yet_o all_o infinite_o belwo_o the_o eternal_a reward_n and_o in_o the_o reward_n there_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o degree_n considerable_a the_o essential_a beatitude_n or_o eternal_a life_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o glory_n all_o that_o be_v save_v have_v eternal_a life_n not_o all_o the_o same_o glory_n the_o penny_n be_v give_v to_o all_o mat._n 20.10_o to_o this_o purpose_n st._n gloriae_fw-la ambr._n l._n 7._o in_o luc._n 15._o v._n 17._o aqualem_fw-la mercedem_fw-la vita_fw-la non_fw-la gloriae_fw-la ambrose_n thou_o hire_v in_o labourer_n at_o the_o eleven_o hour_n and_o do_v vouchsafe_v they_o a_o equal_a reward_n a_o equal_a reward_n of_o life_n not_o of_o glory_n the_o difference_n of_o reward_n upon_o the_o difference_n of_o good_a work_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o glory_n and_o if_o some_o proportion_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o yet_o nothing_o of_o merit_n where_o god_n do_v but_o crown_v the_o great_a gift_n he_o bestow_v here_o with_o the_o great_a glory_n there_o if_o they_o will_v plead_v proportion_n our_o saviour_n tell_v they_o 19.29_o mat._n 19.29_o a_o hundred_o fold_n be_v receive_v and_o that_o be_v no_o fit_a proportion_n to_o ground_n merit_n on_o if_o they_o plead_v reward_v give_v according_a to_o dignity_n of_o the_o work_n st._n paul_n tell_v they_o 〈◊〉_d rom._n 8.18_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o suffering_n of_o this_o life_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n exclude_v all_o proportion_n of_o worth_n between_o the_o suffering_n and_o the_o glory_n three_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o speak_v work_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o give_v eternal_a life_n as_o mat._n 25.35_o for_o you_o have_v feed_v clothe_v which_o place_n say_v the_o cardinal_n do_v witness_v eternal_a life_n so_o give_v ponant_fw-la bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justif_a cap._n 3._o ut_fw-la ipsam_fw-la rationem_fw-la cur_n detur_fw-la vita_fw-la aterna_fw-la in_fw-la operibus_fw-la ponant_fw-la that_o they_o put_v the_o very_a reason_n wherefore_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o work_n those_o place_n do_v give_v a_o reason_n indeed_o why_o such_o and_o such_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n but_o not_o the_o very_a reason_n or_o the_o chief_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n a_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o work_n be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a life_n and_o that_o destroy_v the_o merit_n of_o such_o work_n though_o not_o the_o certainty_n of_o their_o obtain_n and_o that_o be_v god_n gracious_a bounty_n and_o liberality_n appoint_v such_o a_o reward_n to_o such_o small_a performance_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o say_v in_o the_o 34._o verse_n a_o inheritance_n and_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o they_o and_o then_o dependent_o on_o that_o it_o be_v say_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n for_o you_o have_v do_v that_o which_o i_o require_v of_o you_o in_o order_n to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n you_o be_v such_o as_o they_o for_o who_o the_o kingdom_n be_v prepare_v four_o how_o reward_v in_o justice_n how_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o speak_v god_n justice_n in_o give_v the_o reward_n 2_o thess_n 1.6_o 2_o tim._n 4.8_o but_o this_o be_v still_o inconsequent_a as_o to_o the_o infer_v of_o work_n meritorious_a unless_o they_o can_v say_v god_n render_v the_o reward_n to_o good_a work_n according_a to_o commutative_a justice_n which_o give_v one_o for_o one_o by_o equal_a proportion_n but_o such_o justice_n be_v not_o find_v between_o god_n and_o man_n for_o man_n return_v nothing_o to_o god_n which_o he_o can_v call_v his_o own_o nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o destributive_a or_o remunerative_a justice_n it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o render_v the_o reward_n in_o justice_n yet_o not_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o work_n but_o out_o of_o the_o bounty_n of_o his_o liberality_n and_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o his_o promise_n god_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o justice_n to_o prepare_v appoint_v or_o promise_v such_o a_o reward_n to_o such_o work_n but_o have_v appoint_v &_o promise_v it_o it_o be_v just_a with_o he_o to_o render_v according_o so_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o sinner_n which_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o say_v can_v be_v merit_v use_v the_o same_o word_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a i_o e._n in_o keep_v his_o promise_n to_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n so_o when_o the_o father_n in_o their_o high_a language_n speak_v of_o man_n make_v god_n his_o debtor_n they_o mean_v it_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o promise_n whereby_o he_o have_v free_o bind_v himself_o st._n august_n promittendo_fw-la aug._n in_o psa_n 83._o debitorem_fw-la dominus_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la fecit_fw-la non_fw-la accipiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la promittendo_fw-la may_v answer_v for_o they_o all_o the_o lord_n say_v he_o make_v himself_o debtor_n not_o by_o receive_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o promise_v last_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n how_o worthy_a of_o the_o reward_n how_o as_o speak_v we_o worthy_a so_o luc._n 10.7_o 2_o thess_n 1.5_o rev._n 3.4_o this_o argument_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v inconsequent_a they_o be_v worthy_a therefore_o their_o work_n be_v meritorious_a or_o therefore_o they_o have_v the_o reward_n for_o the_o worth_n of_o their_o work_n whereas_o this_o worthiness_n arise_v by_o divine_a acceptation_n by_o which_o they_o be_v account_v worthy_a bernard_n may_v answer_v they_o once_o for_o all_o dignitate_fw-la bern._n the_o dedic_n eccl._n ser_n 5._o illius_fw-la dignatione_fw-la non_fw-la nostra_fw-la dignitate_fw-la we_o be_v worthy_a say_v he_o by_o his_o dignation_n not_o by_o our_o own_o dignity_n see_v also_o above_o chap._n v._o nu_fw-la 8_o 9_o in_o the_o testimony_n allege_v by_o they_o out_o of_o the_o father_n they_o give_v we_o but_o word_n or_o bare_a say_n examine_v their_o testimony_n out_o of_o antiquity_n examine_v but_o we_o produce_v the_o father_n witness_v for_o we_o against_o merit_n and_o give_v reason_n withal_o to_o overthrow_v it_o the_o greek_a father_n have_v not_o any_o word_n that_o full_o answer_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n merit_n but_o the_o romanist_n usual_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o occur_v frequent_o in_o these_o father_n especial_o chrysostome_n and_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o recte_fw-la facta_fw-la deed_n right_o do_v or_o good_a work_n merita_fw-la merit_n such_o merit_n that_o be_v good_a work_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o father_n do_v allow_v and_o the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v that_o st._n aug._n accipimus_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr gra_fw-mi &_o lib._n arbitr_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o meritum_fw-la appellat_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la actum_fw-la bonum_fw-la ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la accipimus_fw-la in_o who_o book_n the_o word_n merit_n be_v most_o frequent_o find_v use_v it_o for_o every_o good_a work_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o we_o receive_v some_o other_o thing_n well_o then_o we_o acknowledge_v holy_a man_n full_a of_o such_o merit_n or_o good_a deed_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v obtain_v or_o be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a life_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o father_n that_o affirm_v more_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o that_o collection_n 4._o bel._n l._n 5._o de_fw-fr justis_n c._n 4._o which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v make_v he_o begin_v with_o the_o greek_a father_n but_o produce_v their_o say_n only_o in_o latin_a and_o there_o he_o have_v as_o i_o note_v above_o this_o gift_n usual_o to_o choose_v the_o worst_a translation_n so_o when_o he_o make_v ignatius_n say_v ut_fw-la possim_fw-la promereri_fw-la deum_fw-la whereas_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o obtain_v or_o enjoy_v god_n although_o we_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o phrase_n promereri_fw-la deum_fw-la which_o we_o shall_v see_v st._n cyprian_a often_o use_v in_o a_o innocent_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n so_o the_o cardinal_n make_v justin_n martyr_n to_o say_v victuros_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la suis_fw-la meritis_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v live_v with_o he_o god_n by_o their_o merit_n 〈◊〉_d justin_n apolog_fw-la 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereas_o the_o greek_a be_v to_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o his_o conversation_n or_o of_o be_v with_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o st._n basil_n shall_v say_v speak_v of_o the_o forty_o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d basil_n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr 40._o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
imply_v the_o mere_a favour_n and_o love_n of_o god_n yet_o where_o grace_n be_v add_v as_o here_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n exclusive_o to_o any_o thing_n in_o we_o more_o than_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n hear_v what_o dei_fw-la what_o ambr._n in_o ro._n 3._o gratis_o quia_fw-la nihil_fw-la operantes_fw-la nec_fw-la vicem_fw-la reddentes_fw-la solâ_fw-la fide_fw-la justificati_fw-la sunt_fw-la dono_fw-la dei_fw-la ambrose_n on_o the_o place_n free_o say_v he_o because_o work_v nothing_o nor_o make_v any_o return_n to_o god_n they_o be_v by_o faith_n alone_o justify_v through_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n also_o for_o the_o word_n grace_n ibid._n gratiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la quia_fw-la voluntate_fw-la dei_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la redempti_fw-la sumus_fw-la ibid._n by_o his_o grace_n because_o we_o be_v redeem_v by_o christ_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o will_v of_o god_n appoint_v and_o send_v his_o son_n for_o our_o redemption_n as_o he_o there_o explain_v it_o and_o thereby_o express_v the_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n of_o god_n oecumenius_n also_o interpret_v the_o word_n free_o 〈◊〉_d oecum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exclusive_o free_o that_o be_v without_o any_o good_a deed_n and_o again_o to_o bring_v nothing_o with_o we_o but_o faith_n and_o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o show_v by_o the_o apostle_n all_o have_v sin_v and_o therefore_o free_o justify_v damn_v justify_v aug_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apost_n serm._n 15._o prorsus_fw-la gratis_n qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la invenis_fw-la unde_fw-la salve_n multum_fw-la invenis_fw-la unde_fw-la damn_v bring_v with_o they_o faith_n only_o add_v st._n august_n of_o this_o word_n gratis_o god_n free_o give_v and_o free_o save_v because_o he_o find_v nothing_o for_o which_o he_o may_v save_v find_v much_o for_o which_o he_o may_v damn_v a_o three_o testimony_n from_o scripture_n the_o cardinal_n pretend_v justificari_fw-la bel._n ubi_fw-la suprà_fw-la quo._n loco_fw-la ut_fw-la exponunt_fw-la chrys_n ambr._n theoph._n apostolus_fw-la docet_fw-la in_o baptisino_fw-la purgari_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o sanctificari_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la justificari_fw-la be_v 1_o cor._n 6.11_o in_o which_o place_n as_o chrysost_o ambrose_n theophylact_fw-mi expound_v it_o the_o apostle_n teach_v that_o in_o baptism_n man_n be_v purge_v and_o sanctify_v and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o baptism_n be_v plain_a by_o the_o apostle_n word_n but_o that_o to_o be_v sanctify_v be_v to_o be_v justify_v the_o apostle_n say_v not_o nor_o yet_o those_o father_n but_o the_o cardinal_n have_v this_o gift_n often_o to_o give_v we_o name_n when_o their_o word_n will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o chrysostom_n and_o ambrose_n have_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n theophyl_n indeed_o have_v a_o succinct_a expression_n 〈◊〉_d theoph_n in_o locum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o justify_v he_o sanctify_v they_o if_o he_o have_v say_v in_o sanctify_v he_o justify_v it_o have_v sound_v something_o to_o the_o cardinal_n purpose_n but_o in_o say_v justifiean_n sanctificavit_fw-la he_o speak_v that_o which_o we_o often_o insinuate_v above_o the_o concomitancy_n of_o sanctification_n with_o and_o the_o dependence_n of_o it_o upon_o justification_n the_o cardinal_n next_o testimony_n be_v from_o tit._n 3.5_o 7._o where_o he_o will_v conclude_v regeneration_n to_o be_v justification_n the_o place_n be_v answerable_a to_o that_o above_o 1_o cor._n 6.11_o and_o may_v be_v according_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v regeneration_n and_o justification_n mention_v and_o that_o they_o go_v together_o but_o that_o regeneration_n be_v justification_n be_v still_o the_o false_a assertion_n of_o the_o gardinal_n inconsequent_o draw_v from_o this_o as_o from_o other_o place_n he_o add_v also_o rom._n 8.29_o &_o 1_o cor._n 15.49_o which_o do_v prove_v especial_o the_o second_o place_n our_o be_v make_v like_o to_o christ_n in_o sanctification_n &_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o justification_n by_o that_o image_n or_o likeness_n it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o apostle_n intent_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o those_o place_n of_o justification_n now_o whereas_o the_o cardinal_n make_v this_o argument_n as_o christ_n be_v righteous_a so_o shall_v we_o but_o he_o be_v not_o righteous_a by_o imputation_n therefore_o not_o we_o be_v fallacious_a it_o follow_v affirmative_o not_o negative_o he_o be_v righteous_a by_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n therefore_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o this_o be_v true_a but_o he_o be_v not_o righteous_a by_o a_o impute_a righteousness_n therefore_o not_o we_o this_o follow_v not_o for_o we_o be_v to_o be_v make_v righteous_a not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n every_o way_n and_o reciprocal_o but_o so_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v make_v righteous_a but_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o cardinal_n testimony_n from_o scripture_n which_o we_o have_v find_v either_o to_o be_v impertinent_o apply_v or_o to_o speak_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n that_o he_o can_v not_o allege_v any_o father_n so_o interpret_n they_o as_o he_o misapply_v they_o to_o justification_n by_o inhaerent_a grace_n or_o righteousness_n now_o let_v we_o take_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n which_o he_o bring_v as_o witness_n for_o he_o father_n justification_n by_o inhaerent_a grace_n not_o prove_v by_o the_o father_n of_o which_o we_o may_v say_v as_o we_o find_v in_o his_o allegation_n out_o of_o scripture_n that_o they_o prove_v there_o be_v a_o inhaerent_a grace_n or_o righteousness_n in_o we_o not_o that_o we_o be_v proper_o justify_v by_o it_o among_o all_o the_o father_n 8._o father_n bel._n l._n 2._o the_o justif_a cap._n 8._o he_o cite_v there_o appear_v but_o one_o greek_a and_o among_o his_o latin_a father_n st._n augustin_n chief_o a_o good_a witness_n indeed_o if_o take_v as_o he_o mean_v to_o the_o many_o place_n allege_v out_o of_o he_o we_o may_v give_v this_o general_a answer_n they_o either_o only_o prove_v there_o be_v inhaerent_a righteousness_n or_o if_o they_o speak_v of_o justification_n by_o it_o then_o be_v that_o word_n use_v according_a to_o the_o latin_a etymology_n of_o make_v a_o man_n just_a or_o righteous_a by_o a_o real_a inhaerent_a qualification_n and_o that_o st._n august_n be_v so_o much_o incline_v to_o interpret_v the_o word_n grace_v use_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n inhaerent_a in_o we_o and_o sometime_o to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v i._o e._n make_v righteous_a inherent_o by_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n he_o have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v against_o the_o pelagian_o in_o assert_v that_o grace_n give_v and_o inherent_a in_o we_o for_o they_o deny_v not_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o prime_a sense_n as_o it_o speak_v the_o favour_n and_o love_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n but_o make_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o the_o other_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o considerable_a sentence_n cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n out_o of_o that_o father_n be_v these_o est_fw-la aug._n confess_v l._n 12._o c._n 15._o quantum_fw-la distat_fw-la inter_fw-la lumen_fw-la quod_fw-la illuminat_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la illuminatur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la distat_fw-la inter_fw-la justitiam_fw-la justificantem_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la justificatione_n facta_fw-la est_fw-la as_o great_a a_o difference_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o light_n which_o do_v illuminate_v and_o the_o light_n which_o be_v illuminate_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o that_o righteousness_n which_o do_v justify_v which_o sure_o be_v the_o divine_a righteousness_n and_o that_o which_o arise_v from_o justification_n which_o be_v the_o inhaerent_a for_o else_o to_o take_v it_o as_o the_o cardinal_n must_v for_o a_o comparison_n between_o the_o inhaerent_a and_o actual_a righteousness_n there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o difference_n between_o they_o so_o this_o place_n prove_v there_o be_v inhaerent_a grace_n or_o righteousness_n as_o light_v communicate_v unto_o we_o do_v not_o prove_v a_o justification_n by_o it_o but_o by_o the_o righteousness_n from_o whence_o that_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n proceed_v &_o therefore_o speak_v against_o the_o cardinal_n another_o place_n allege_v be_v this_o which_o nature_n informam_fw-la aug._n l._n 15._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la c._n 8._o quae_fw-la natura_fw-la cum_fw-la à_fw-la svo_fw-la conditore_fw-la justificatur_fw-la à_fw-la deformi_fw-la forma_fw-la formosam_fw-la transfertur_fw-la informam_fw-la when_o it_o be_v justify_v of_o the_o maker_n be_v translate_v from_o a_o deform_a form_n to_o a_o beautiful_a form_n here_o the_o cardinal_n think_v so_o much_o noise_n of_o the_o word_n form_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o speak_v the_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o justification_n whereas_o this_o only_o prove_v our_o renew_n transform_v from_o the_o image_n of_o the_o
take_v away_o in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o this_o be_v easy_o say_v and_o pretend_a but_o what_o boot_v it_o when_o people_n be_v teach_v contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n to_o bow_v down_o and_o worship_n and_o to_o direct_v and_o secure_v they_o in_o it_o do_v hear_v a_o company_n of_o distinction_n bel._n distinction_n vid._n supra_fw-la in_o introduct_n ex_fw-la bel._n they_o understand_v not_o whatever_o therefore_o become_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n now_o to_o be_v examine_v we_o may_v without_o rash_a judgement_n which_o this_o author_n lay_v to_o our_o charge_n pa._n 72._o challenge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o so_o needless_o expose_v her_o people_n to_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n in_o this_o and_o other_o point_n of_o worship_n the_o first_o protestant_a position_n say_v he_o be_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o represent_v god_n the_o father_n in_o any_o likeness_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v deut._n 4.15_o 16._o this_o scripture_n he_o will_v have_v mistake_v and_o misapply_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n father_n of_o picture_v god_n the_o father_n pa._n 75._o before_o we_o ask_v his_o reason_n note_v here_o how_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v in_o this_o point_n fieri_fw-la point_n bel._n de_fw-fr imagine_v l._n 2._o c._n 8._o docent_fw-la imaginem_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la recte_fw-la fieri_fw-la the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v some_o of_o his_o catholic_n abulensis_n durand_n peresius_n and_o other_o to_o be_v of_o calvin_n opinion_n herein_o that_o a_o image_n of_o god_n be_v not_o right_o and_o lawful_o make_v and_o though_o these_o be_v the_o small_a number_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n special_o since_o the_o jesuit_n arise_v and_o multiply_v yet_o be_v they_o in_o this_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o ancient_a christian_n who_o have_v no_o image_n of_o god_n as_o minutius_n foelix_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n affirm_v now_o see_v this_o author_n reason_n why_o that_o scripture_n be_v mistake_v and_o misapply_v by_o we_o first_o because_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o represent_v god_n by_o any_o image_n direct_o that_o be_v to_o signify_v he_o be_v of_o a_o figure_n or_o shape_n like_o that_o image_n pa._n 27._o nor_o do_v the_o understand_a heathen_n say_v they_o do_v so_o represent_v their_o god_n by_o their_o image_n again_o we_o represent_v god_n say_v he_o only_a historical_o as_o he_o appear_v to_o the_o prophet_n as_o dan._n 7._o the_o ancient_a of_o day_n neither_o be_v it_o forbid_v to_o represent_v he_o as_o he_o please_v to_o represent_v himself_o pa._n 75._o but_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o represent_v of_o a_o vision_n and_o of_o a_o history_n history_n difference_n in_o picture_v of_o a_o vision_n and_o history_n to_o represent_v a_o vision_n in_o which_o god_n almighty_a please_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o eye_n be_v tolerable_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n take_v great_a liberty_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n set_v down_o by_o this_o author_n pa._n 72._o of_o figure_v 24._o figure_v historias_fw-la &_o narrationes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la script_n conc._n trid._n sess_n 24._o history_n and_o passage_n of_o scripture_n in_o which_o god_n do_v not_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o eye_n under_o any_o kind_n of_o figure_n thus_o also_o in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o saviour_n baptism_n they_o figure_v he_o like_o a_o old_a man_n look_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n when_o as_o they_o only_o hear_v a_o voice_n see_v no_o shape_n so_o in_o the_o story_n of_o creation_n they_o figure_v he_o like_o a_o old_a man_n with_o a_o globe_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o without_o reference_n to_o history_n they_o figure_v the_o trinity_n god_n the_o father_n as_o a_o old_a man_n with_o the_o son_n on_o one_o hand_n &_o holy_a ghost_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n his_o hieroglyphical_a figure_v of_o god_n attribute_n as_o of_o providence_n by_o a_o eye_n and_o the_o figurative_a speech_n of_o scripture_n attribute_v hand_n wing_n foot_n to_o god_n almighty_a i_o let_v pass_v as_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o make_v any_o argument_n for_o represent_v god_n by_o a_o image_n neither_o be_v he_o so_o confident_a of_o they_o as_o to_o make_v any_o conclude_a argument_n but_o only_o some_o semblance_n for_o representation_n of_o god_n for_o if_o he_o will_v make_v image_n of_o these_o hieroglyphical_a or_o emblematical_a expression_n they_o will_v not_o prove_v innocent_a image_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o definition_n of_o a_o image_n do_v represent_v the_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o the_o second_o protestant_n position_n say_v he_o be_v that_o no_o image_n ought_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o scripture_n be_v levit._n 26.1_o exod._n 20.4_o 5._o here_o he_o make_v as_o they_o do_v all_o in_o this_o point_n a_o great_a noise_n about_o the_o word_n and_o translation_n image_n the_o pretend_a distinction_n of_o idol_n and_o image_n to_o amuse_v the_o reader_n in_o examine_v the_o thing_n itself_o spend_v thirty_o page_n upon_o the_o word_n idol_n graven-image_n likeness_n and_o quarrel_v at_o our_o translation_n as_o false_a and_o partial_a for_o say_v he_o no_o word_n in_o the_o first_o text_n signify_v image_n and_o that_o which_o we_o render_v graven-image_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n pesel_n every_o where_n signify_v a_o idol_n and_o so_o it_o be_v render_v by_o the_o septuagint_n in_o the_o second_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idolum_fw-la now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n for_o a_o image_n be_v the_o representation_n of_o a_o true_a thing_n but_o idol_n a_o representation_n of_o what_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v as_o he_o who_o make_v or_o use_v it_o intend_v thus_o he_o in_o pa._n 78_o 79_o 80_o 81._o but_o he_o shall_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o first_o text_n the_o septuagint_n have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a sculptile_n and_o our_o translation_n then_o do_v due_o render_v it_o graven-image_n also_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o the_o septuagint_n in_o the_o second_o text_n render_v the_o same_o word_n pesel_n do_v general_o imply_v image_n likeness_n representation_n although_o when_o take_v with_o connotation_n of_o idolatrous_a worship_n give_v it_o it_o signify_v a_o idol_n in_o his_o sense_n and_o see_v the_o heathen_a false_a god_n be_v worship_v by_o image_n and_o represent_v statue_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o we_o in_o render_v those_o text_n put_v in_o the_o word_n image_n well_o let_v the_o text_n run_v as_o render_v in_o their_o latin_a bible_n our_o reason_n and_o argument_n against_o image-worship_n will_v stand_v firm_a it_o be_v but_o the_o simple_a truth_n which_o all_o antiquity_n for_o 600._o year_n according_a to_o scripture_n assert_v and_o after_o the_o cardinal_n who_o this_o author_n follow_v have_v labour_v so_o much_o in_o his_o conceit_a difference_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n he_o be_v force_v to_o admit_v that_o which_o deface_v it_o as_o this_o author_n we_o shall_v see_v be_v content_a to_o do_v in_o acknowledge_v any_o image_n may_v be_v make_v a_o idol_n by_o the_o worship_n give_v it_o that_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n concern_v only_o heathen_a idol_n commandment_n the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v the_o device_n of_o the_o goodly_a second_o council_n of_o nice_a after_o the_o year_n 700._o which_o council_n to_o introduce_v or_o defend_v the_o image-worship_n then_o begin_v so_o gross_o abuse_v both_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n see_v themselves_o concern_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o image-worship_n to_o defend_v that_o hold_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v such_o a_o distinction_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o clear_v their_o image_n and_o statue_n from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o leave_v only_o that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o idol_n under_o it_o upon_o his_o long_a descant_n upon_o the_o word_n we_o may_v note_v 1._o this_o their_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n idol_n restrain_v it_o to_o the_o visible_a thing_n represent_v and_o such_o be_v pesel_n the_o grave_a image_n statue_n pillar_n forbid_v in_o those_o text_n whereas_o the_o thing_n represent_v or_o the_o repute_a deity_n baal_n jupiter_n diana_n be_v idol_n too_o and_o the_o main_a one_o and_o they_o that_o pray_v or_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o without_o sight_n or_o presence_n of_o their_o representation_n or_o grave_a image_n be_v idolater_n by_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o this_o note_n be_v necessary_a for_o distinction_n of_o the_o first_o 12._o first_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 12._o and_o second_o commandment_n
inhaerent_a righteousness_n but_o as_o for_o the_o impute_a a_o non_fw-la absurdum_fw-la will_v serve_v that_o it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o grant_v it_o there_o be_v one_o place_n more_o where_o the_o cardinal_n admit_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o that_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o garment_n use_v by_o the_o protestant_n may_v agree_v to_o it_o in_o as_o much_o as_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v apply_v to_o we_o reputatur_fw-la bel._n the_o justif_a lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o nobis_fw-la donatùr_fw-la &_o applicatur_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la reputatur_fw-la and_o repute_v we_o this_o be_v fair_a but_o then_o he_o add_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o his_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v satisfy_v for_o another_o be_v reasonable_a not_o that_o one_o shall_v be_v formal_o just_a because_o another_o be_v so_o true_o a_o man_n can_v be_v therefore_o formal_o just_a that_o be_v inhaerent_o just_a or_o as_o by_o a_o inhaerent_a qualification_n but_o why_o may_v he_o not_o be_v therefore_o that_o be_v for_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n impute_v accept_v of_o god_n as_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o the_o notion_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v one_o to_o who_o charge_n nothing_o can_v be_v lay_v one_o reconcile_v restore_v to_o favour_n accept_v to_o life_n eternal_a and_o as_o belgiosa_n say_v christ_n satisfaction_n be_v repute_v we_o he_o mean_v real_o so_o why_o may_v not_o we_o thereupon_o be_v also_o repute_v real_o just_a and_o righteous_a as_o to_o the_o notion_n or_o importance_n of_o justification_n and_o if_o by_o that_o satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n of_o our_o saviour_n impute_v we_o be_v acquit_v in_o our_o justification_n from_o our_o sin_n and_o eternal_a death_n as_o the_o cardinal_n grant_v and_o so_o do_v their_o trent_n council_n why_o shall_v not_o a_o sinner_n so_o acquit_v be_v also_o accept_v to_o eternal_a life_n purchase_v for_o we_o by_o that_o satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n impute_v accept_v i_o say_v to_o eternal_a life_n as_o to_o the_o first_o right_a this_o may_v be_v infer_v also_o from_o the_o word_n of_o that_o council_n when_o it_o tell_v we_o as_o we_o have_v it_o 2._o it_o num._n 2._o above_o what_o justification_n be_v a_o translation_n from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n into_o the_o adoption_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n which_o though_o no_o good_a definition_n yet_o imply_v there_o be_v in_o justification_n a_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o condemnation_n due_a to_o they_o under_o which_o all_o man_n lie_v while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n again_o it_o imply_v such_o person_n acquit_v of_o their_o sin_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n as_o son_n by_o adoption_n and_o that_o give_v right_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n to_o the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n last_o that_o all_o this_o through_o jesus_n christ_n which_o imply_v the_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v impute_v now_o albeit_o inherent_a righteousness_n be_v give_v it_o other_o purpose_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n then_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o in_o justify_v of_o a_o sinner_n as_o often_o say_v before_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o formalize_a of_o justification_n itself_o proper_o take_v but_o as_o consequential_a to_o it_o for_o qualify_a the_o subject_n answerable_o to_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o justification_n for_o there_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o to_o the_o offence_n and_o condemnation_n therefore_o grace_n also_o put_v into_o the_o soul_n for_o do_v away_o by_o degree_n the_o stain_n and_o corruption_n and_o for_o break_v the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v also_o adoption_n and_o receive_v the_o person_n as_o a_o son_n of_o god_n therefore_o grace_v infuse_v for_o the_o new-birth_n and_o as_o a_o principle_n of_o new_a life_n and_o obedience_n there_o be_v acceptation_n and_o right_o to_o eternal_a life_n or_o heavenly_a inheritance_n therefore_o grace_n and_o inherent_a righteousness_n give_v for_o the_o fit_a and_o prepare_v of_o the_o person_n to_o the_o pursuit_n obtain_v and_o enjoy_v of_o it_o we_o see_v other_o purpose_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n give_v we_o then_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o furthermore_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o we_o as_o righteous_a in_o our_o justification_n follow_v immediate_o and_o be_v intrinsical_o join_v with_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v plain_a by_o the_o apostle_n ro._n 4.6_o 7_o 8._o tell_v we_o who_o be_v those_o blessed_a one_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n even_o those_o to_o who_o he_o will_v not_o impute_v sin_n and_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o garment_n or_o of_o jacob_n wear_v his_o elder_a brother_n clothes_n to_o get_v the_o blessing_n and_o the_o birthright_n which_o the_o cardinal_n grant_v appliable_a to_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o do_v imply_v more_o than_o remission_n of_o sin_n even_o the_o accept_n of_o their_o person_n and_o receive_v of_o they_o as_o son_n unto_o the_o blessing_n also_o that_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n shall_v not_o be_v confine_v as_o the_o romanist_n will_v have_v it_o or_o delight_n to_o express_v it_o to_o the_o bare_a importance_n of_o satisfaction_n they_o may_v think_v it_o reasonable_a by_o that_o which_o they_o yield_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o saint_n appliable_a and_o imputable_a to_o other_o for_o when_o we_o urge_v against_o that_o treasure_n of_o their_o church_n and_o the_o apply_v of_o it_o that_o common_a judgement_n of_o the_o school_n meritum_fw-la non_fw-la excedit_fw-la personam_fw-la merit_n exceed_v not_o the_o person_n christ_n only_o except_v they_o distinguish_v and_o consider_v the_o good_a work_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o satisfactory_a and_o as_o meritorious_a and_o say_v as_o they_o be_v meritorious_a they_o exceed_v not_o the_o person_n but_o as_o satisfactory_a they_o be_v imputable_a appliable_a to_o other_o which_o albeit_o say_v without_o ground_n or_o warrant_n may_v keep_v they_o from_o restrain_v thus_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o the_o point_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o as_o satisfactory_a in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n but_o as_o meritorious_a also_o to_o all_o effect_n and_o purpose_n for_o complete_n the_o act_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o person_n as_o righteous_a to_o who_o it_o be_v impute_v or_o apply_v we_o have_v see_v what_o concession_n be_v make_v of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n by_o those_o that_o be_v most_o for_o the_o inhaerent_a i_o mean_v the_o jesuit_n and_o how_o they_o lie_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n when_o the_o impute_v will_v bear_v it_o better_o now_o see_v what_o vasquez_n who_o have_v handle_v this_o doctrine_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n most_o copious_o and_o diligent_o acknowledge_v touch_v their_o dissent_v author_n righteousness_n romish_a writer_n dissent_v in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n by_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o this_o their_o suppose_a catholic_n doctrine_n first_o 1._o first_o vasq_fw-la in_o thom._n 1.2_o disput_fw-la 205._o c._n 1._o he_o acknowledge_v of_o durand_n and_o other_o schoolman_n that_o they_o hold_v we_o be_v please_v and_o accept_v of_o god_n before_o he_o infuse_v grace_n or_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n and_o that_o this_o gift_n of_o inhaerent_a grace_n or_o habitual_a righteousness_n do_v not_o necessary_o arise_v from_o that_o acceptation_n of_o god_n but_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n appoint_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o eternal_a life_n shall_v have_v it_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o say_v that_o albeit_o inherent_a grace_n or_o habitual_a righteousness_n do_v accompany_v and_o follow_v immediate_o upon_o divine_a acceptation_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o accompany_v or_o arise_v from_o it_o as_o to_o justification_n but_o for_o other_o purpose_n as_o note_v above_o one_o whereof_o and_o the_o main_a one_o be_v here_o mention_v viz._n the_o bring_n prepare_v fit_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n and_o be_v there_o approve_a by_o vasquez_n himself_o but_o for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o their_o sentence_n that_o pronounce_v we_o please_v unto_o god_n and_o accept_v of_o he_o unto_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n antecedent_o to_o infusion_n of_o habitual_a righteousness_n 2._o righteousness_n non_fw-la parum_fw-la favere_fw-la haereticis_fw-la nostri_fw-la tempori_fw-la vasquez_n disp_n 205._o c._n 2._o he_o say_v it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a favour_n the_o heretic_n of_o our_o day_n and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o merit_n which_o the_o protestant_n assert_v in_o justification_n he_o