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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29861 Pseudodoxia epidemica, or, Enquiries into very many received tenents and commonly presumed truths by Thomas Browne. Browne, Thomas, Sir, 1605-1682. 1646 (1646) Wing B5159; ESTC R1093 377,301 406

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monument_n show_v unto_o stranger_n and_o have_v lose_v their_o arabian_a title_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o collein_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o food_n of_o john_n baptist_n locust_n and_o wild_a honey_n concern_v the_o food_n of_o john_n baptist_n in_o the_o wilderness_n locust_n and_o wild_a honey_n lest_o popular_a opiniatrity_n shall_v arise_v we_o will_v deliver_v the_o chief_a opinion_n the_o first_o conceive_v the_o locust_n here_o mention_v to_o be_v that_o fruit_n the_o greek_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v by_o luke_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o prodigal_a son_n the_o latin_n siliqua_fw-la and_o some_o panis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n include_v in_o a_o broad_a cod_n and_o indeed_o of_o taste_n almost_o as_o pleasant_a as_o honey_n but_o this_o opinion_n do_v not_o so_o true_o impugn_v that_o of_o the_o locust_n and_o may_v rather_o call_v into_o controversy_n the_o meaning_n of_o wild_a honey_n the_o second_o affirm_v they_o be_v the_o top_n or_o tender_a crop_n of_o tree_n for_o so_o locusta_n also_o signify_v which_o conceit_n be_v plausible_a in_o latin_a but_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o greek_a wherein_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d except_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v the_o extremity_n of_o tree_n of_o which_o ch_n belief_n have_v divers_a be_v more_o confident_o isidore_z pelusiota_n who_o in_o his_o epistle_n plain_o affirm_v they_o think_v unlearned_o who_o be_v of_o another_o belief_n and_o this_o so_o wrought_v upon_o bar●●ius_n that_o he_o conclude_v in_o a_o neutrality_n haec_fw-la cum_fw-la scribat_fw-la ●sidorus_v desiniendum_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la relinquimus_fw-la lectoris_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la ●am_fw-la constat_fw-la graecam_fw-la dictionem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o locustam_fw-la insecti_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o arborum_fw-la summitates_fw-la significare_fw-la sed_fw-la f●llitur_fw-la say_v montacutius_n nam_fw-la constat_fw-la contrarium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la nullum_fw-la authorem_fw-la classicum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d significare_fw-la but_o above_o all_o paracelsus_n with_o most_o animosity_n promote_v this_o opinion_n and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr melle_fw-la spare_v not_o his_o friend_n erasmus_n hoc_fw-la à_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la ita_fw-la explicatur_fw-la ut_fw-la dicant_fw-la locustas_fw-la aut_fw-la cicadas_fw-la johanni_n procibo_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sed_fw-la high_a siultitiam_fw-la dissimulare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la veluti_fw-la jeronymus_n erasmus_n &_o alii_fw-la prophetae_fw-la neoterici_fw-la in_o latinitate_fw-la immortui_fw-la a_o three_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v proper_o locust_n that_o be_v a_o sheathwinged_n and_o six-footed_n insect_n such_o as_o be_v our_o grasshopper_n and_o this_o opinion_n seem_v more_o probable_a than_o the_o other_o for_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o origen_n jerome_n chrysostome_n hillary_n and_o ambrose_n to_o confirm_v it_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a signification_n of_o
unseconded_a shape_n of_o worm_n whereof_o we_o have_v behold_v some_o ourselves_o and_o read_v of_o other_o in_o medicall_a observation_n and_o so_o may_v strange_a and_o venomous_a serpent_n be_v several_a way_n engender_v but_o that_o this_o generation_n shall_v be_v regular_a and_o always_o produce_v a_o basilisk_n be_v beyond_o our_o affirmation_n and_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o doubt_v again_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o ascribe_v the_o equivocacy_n of_o this_o form_n unto_o the_o hatch_n of_o a_o toad_n or_o imagine_v that_o diversify_v the_o production_n for_o incubation_n alter_v not_o the_o species_n nor_o if_o we_o observe_v it_o so_o much_o as_o concurre_v either_o to_o the_o sex_n or_o colour_n as_o evident_o appear_v in_o the_o egg_n of_o duck_n or_o partridge_n hatch_v under_o a_o hen_n there_o be_v require_v unto_o their_o exclusion_n only_o a_o gentle_a and_o continue_a heat_n and_o that_o not_o particular_a or_o confine_v unto_o the_o species_n or_o parent_n so_o have_v i_o know_v the_o seed_n of_o silkworm_n hatch_v on_o the_o body_n of_o woman_n and_o so_o pliny_n report_v that_o livia_n the_o wife_n of_o augustus_n hatch_v a_o egg_n in_o her_o bosom_n nor_o be_v only_o a_o animal_n heat_n require_v hereto_o but_o a_o elemental_a and_o artificial_a warmth_n will_v suffice_v for_o as_o diodorus_n deliver_v the_o egyptian_n be_v wont_a to_o hatch_v their_o egg_n in_o oven_n and_o many_o eye_n witness_n confirm_v that_o practice_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o this_o generation_n of_o the_o basilisk_n seem_v like_o that_o of_o castor_n and_o helena_n he_o that_o can_v credit_v the_o one_o may_v easy_o believe_v the_o other_o that_o be_v that_o these_o two_o be_v hatch_v out_o of_o the_o egg_n which_o jupiter_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o swan_n beget_v on_o his_o mistress_n leda_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o conceit_n may_v be_v a_o egyptian_a tradition_n concern_v the_o bird_n ibis_n which_o after_o become_v transfer_v unto_o cock_n for_o a_o old_a opinion_n it_o be_v of_o that_o nation_n that_o the_o ibis_n feed_v upon_o serpent_n that_o venomous_a food_n so_o inquinate_v their_o oval_a conception_n or_o egg_n within_o their_o body_n that_o they_o sometime_o come_v forth_o in_o serpentine_a shape_n and_o therefore_o they_o always_o break_v their_o egg_n nor_o will_v they_o endure_v the_o bird_n to_o sit_v upon_o they_o but_o how_o causeless_a their_o fear_n be_v herein_o the_o daily_a incubation_n of_o duck_n peahens_n and_o many_o other_o testify_v and_o the_o sto●ke_n may_v have_v inform_v they_o which_o bird_n they_o honour_v and_o cherish_v to_o destroy_v their_o serpent_n that_o which_o much_o promote_v it_o be_v a_o misapprehension_n in_o holy_a scripture_n upon_o the_o lative_a translation_n in_o isaiah_n 51._o ova_fw-la aspidum_fw-la ruperunt_fw-la &_o telas_fw-la aranearum_fw-la texuerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la comedent_fw-la de_fw-fr ovis_fw-la corum_fw-la morietur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la confotum_fw-la est_fw-la erumpet_fw-la in_o regulum_fw-la from_o whence_o notwithstanding_o beside_o the_o generation_n of_o serpent_n from_o egg_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o conclude_v but_o what_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v mean_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v determine_v for_o translation_n be_v very_o different_a tremellius_n render_v the_o asp_n haemorrhous_n &_o the_o regulus_n or_o basilisk_n a_o viper_n &_o our_o translation_n for_o the_o asp_n set_v down_o a_o cockatrice_n in_o the_o text_n and_o a_o adder_n in_o the_o margin_n another_o place_n of_o isaiah_n do_v also_o seem_v to_o countenance_v it_o chap._n 14._o ne_fw-fr lateris_fw-la philistaea_n quoniam_fw-la diminuta_fw-la est_fw-la virga_fw-la percussoris_fw-la tui_fw-la de_fw-la radice_fw-la enim_fw-la colubri_fw-la egredietur_fw-la regulus_n &_o seman_n ejus_fw-la absorbens_fw-la volucrem_fw-la which_o we_o somewhat_o favourable_o render_v out_o of_o the_o serpent_n root_n shall_v come_v forth_o a_o cockatrice_n and_o his_o fruit_n shall_v be_v a_o fiery_a fly_a serpent_n but_o tremellius_n è_fw-la radice_fw-la serpentis_fw-la prodit_fw-la haemorrhous_n &_o fructus_fw-la illius_fw-la praester_n volans_fw-la wherein_o the_o word_n be_v different_a but_o the_o sense_n be_v still_o the_o same_o for_o therein_o be_v figurative_o intend_v vzziah_n and_o ezechias_n for_o though_o the_o philistine_n have_v escape_v the_o minor_a serpent_n vzziah_n yet_o from_o his_o stock_n a_o fierce_a snake_n shall_v arise_v that_o will_v more_o terrible_o sting_v they_o and_o that_o be_v ezechias_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o wolf_n such_o a_o story_n as_o the_o basilisk_n be_v that_o of_o the_o wolf_n concern_v priority_n of_o vision_n that_o a_o man_n become_v hoarse_a or_o dumb_a if_o a_o wolf_n have_v the_o advantage_n first_o to_o eye_n he_o and_o this_o be_v in_o plain_a language_n affirm_v by_o pliny_n in_o italia_n ut_fw-la cred●●ur_fw-la ●uporum_fw-la u●sus_fw-la est_fw-la noxius_fw-la vocemque_fw-la homini_fw-la quem_fw-la prius_fw-la contemplatur_fw-la adimere_fw-la ●o_o be_v it_o make_v out_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o theocritus_n and_o after_o he_o by_o virgil_n vox_fw-la quoq_fw-la moerim_n jam_fw-la fugit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la lupi_fw-la moerim_n videre_fw-la priores_fw-la and_o thus_o be_v the_o proverb_n to_o be_v understand_v when_o during_o the_o discourse_n the_o party_n or_o subject_n interven_v and_o there_o ensue_v a_o sudden_a silence_n it_o be_v usual_o say_v lupus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o fabulâ_fw-la which_o conceit_n be_v already_o convict_v not_o only_o by_o scaliger_n r●olanus_n and_o other_o but_o daily_o confutable_a almost_o every_o where_o out_o of_o england_n we_o shall_v not_o further_o refute_v the_o ground_n or_o occasional_a original_n hereof_o be_v probable_o the_o amazement_n and_o sudden_a silence_n the_o unexpected_a appearance_n of_o wolf_n do_v often_o put_v upon_o traveller_n not_o by_o a_o suppose_a vapour_n or_o venomous_a emanation_n but_o a_o vehement_a fear_n which_o natural_o produce_v obmutescence_n and_o sometime_o irrecoverable_a silence_n thus_o bird_n be_v silent_a in_o presence_n of_o a_o hawk_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o dog_n be_v mute_a in_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o hyaena_fw-la but_o thus_o can_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o worthy_a martyr_n be_v silence_v who_o be_v expose_v not_o only_o unto_o the_o eye_n but_o the_o merciless_a tooth_n of_o wolf_n give_v loud_a expression_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o their_o holy_a clamour_n be_v hear_v as_o high_a as_o heaven_n that_o which_o much_o promote_v it_o beside_o the_o common_a proverb_n be_v a_o expression_n in_o theocritus_n a_o very_a ancient_a poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●ed●re_fw-la non_fw-la poteris_fw-la vocem_fw-la lycus_n est_fw-fr tib_n visus_fw-la which_o lycus_n be_v rival_n unto_o another_o and_o sudden_o appear_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o his_o corrival_n now_o lycus_n signify_v also_o a_o wolf_n occasion_v this_o apprehension_n man_n take_v that_o appellative_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v proper_o and_o translate_n the_o genuine_a acception_n which_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o aequivocation_n and_o in_o some_o opinion_n beget_v the_o like_a conceit_n concern_v romulus_n and_o remus_n that_o they_o be_v foster_v by_o a_o wolf_n the_o name_n of_o the_o nurse_n be_v lupa_n and_o found_v the_o fable_n of_o europa_n and_o her_o carriage_n over_o sea_n by_o a_o bull_n because_o the_o ship_n or_o pilot_n name_n be_v taurus_n and_o thus_o have_v some_o be_v startle_v at_o the_o proverb_n bos_n in_o linguâ_fw-la confuse_o apprehend_v how_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o ox_n in_o his_o tongue_n that_o will_v not_o speak_v his_o mind_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n have_v silence_v he_o for_o by_o the_o ox_n be_v only_o employ_v a_o piece_n of_o coin_n stamp_v with_o that_o figure_n first_o currant_n with_o the_o athenian_n and_o after_o among_o the_o roman_n chap._n ix_o of_o deer_n the_o common_a opinion_n concern_v the_o long_a life_n of_o animal_n be_v very_o ancient_a especial_o of_o crow_n chough_n and_o dear_a in_o moderate_a account_n exceed_v the_o age_n of_o man_n in_o some_o the_o day_n of_o nestor_n and_o in_o other_o surmount_v the_o year_n of_o artephius_n or_o methuselah_n from_o whence_o antiquity_n have_v raise_v proverbial_a expression_n and_o the_o real_a conception_n of_o their_o duration_n have_v be_v the_o hyperbolical_a expression_n of_o other_o from_o all_o the_o rest_n we_o shall_v single_a out_o the_o deer_n upon_o concession_n a_o long_o live_v animal_n and_o in_o longaevity_n by_o many_o conceive_v to_o attain_v unto_o hundred_o wherein_o permit_v every_o man_n his_o own_o belief_n we_o shall_v ourselves_o crave_v liberty_n to_o doubt_n and_o our_o reason_n be_v these_o ensue_a the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o aristole_n draw_v from_o the_o increment_n and_o gestation_n of_o this_o animal_n that_o be_v it_o be_v sudden_a arrivance_n unto_o growth_n and_o maturity_n and_o the_o small_a time_n of_o its_o remainder_n in_o the_o womb_n his_o word_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o scaliger_n
wise_a man_n in_o point_n of_o weather_n now_o this_o proceed_n from_o sense_n in_o the_o creature_n alive_a it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o hang_v up_o a_o hedgehog_n dead_a and_o to_o expect_v a_o conformable_a motion_n unto_o its_o live_a conversion_n and_o though_o in_o sundry_a plant_n their_o virtue_n do_v live_v after_o death_n and_o we_o know_v that_o scammony_n rhubarbe_n and_o senna_n will_v purge_v without_o any_o vital_a assistance_n yet_o in_o animal_n or_o sensible_a creature_n many_o action_n be_v mix_v and_o depend_v upon_o their_o live_a form_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o mistion_n and_o though_o they_o whole_o seem_v to_o retain_v unto_o the_o body_n depart_v upon_o disunion_n thus_o gloweworme_n alive_a project_n a_o lustre_n in_o the_o dark_a which_o fulgour_fw-la notwithstanding_o cease_v after_o death_n and_o thus_o the_o torpedo_n which_o be_v alive_a stupefy_v at_o a_o distance_n apply_v after_o death_n produce_v no_o such_o effect_n which_o have_v they_o retain_v in_o place_n where_o they_o abound_v they_o may_v have_v supply_v opium_n and_o serve_v as_o frontall_n in_o frenzy_n as_o for_o experiment_n we_o can_v make_v it_o out_o by_o any_o we_o have_v attempt_v for_o if_o a_o single_a kingfisher_n be_v hang_v up_o with_o untwist_v silk_n in_o a_o open_a room_n and_o where_o the_o air_n be_v free_a it_o observe_v not_o a_o constant_a respect_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wind_n but_o various_o convert_v do_v seldom_o breast_n it_o right_o if_o two_o be_v suspend_v in_o the_o same_o room_n they_o will_v not_o regular_o conform_v their_o breast_n but_o ofttimes_o respect_v the_o opposite_a point_n of_o heaven_n and_o if_o we_o conceive_v that_o for_o the_o exact_a exploration_n they_o shall_v be_v suspend_v where_o the_o air_n be_v quiet_a and_o unmoved_a that_o clear_a of_o impediment_n they_o may_v more_o free_o convert_v upon_o their_o natural_a verticity_n we_o have_v also_o make_v this_o way_n of_o inquisition_n in_o suspend_v they_o in_o large_a and_o capacious_a glass_n close_o stop_v wherein_o nevertheless_o we_o observe_v a_o casual_a station_n and_o that_o they_o rest_v irregular_o upon_o conversion_n wheresoever_o they_o rest_v remain_v inconvert_v and_o possess_v one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n whilst_o the_o wind_n perhaps_o have_v pass_v the_o two_o and_o thirty_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o popular_a practice_n may_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n concern_v the_o virtue_n prognosticke_n of_o these_o bird_n haltion_n the_o natural_a regard_n they_o have_v unto_o the_o wind_n and_o they_o unto_o they_o again_o more_o especial_o remarkable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o nidulation_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a for_o at_o that_o time_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o brumal_a solstice_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v even_o unto_o a_o proverb_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v calm●_n and_o the_o wind_n do_v cease_v till_o the_o young_a one_o be_v exclude_v and_o forsake_v their_o nest_n which_o float_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o roughness_n of_o wind_n may_v otherwise_o be_v overwhelm_v but_o how_o far_o hereby_o to_o magnific_a their_o prediction_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a rule_n for_o whether_o out_o of_o any_o particular_a prenotion_n they_o choose_v to_o sit_v at_o this_o time_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v thus_o contrive_v by_o concurrence_n of_o cause_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n secure_v every_o species_n in_o their_o production_n be_v not_o yet_o determine_v sure_o many_o thing_n fall_v out_o by_o the_o d●signe_n of_o the_o general_a motor_n and_o undreamt_a of_o contrivance_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o imputable_a unto_o the_o intention_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o particular_a actor_n so_o though_o the_o seminallity_n of_o ivy_n be_v almost_o in_o every_o earth_n yet_o that_o it_o arise_v and_o grow_v not_o but_o where_o it_o may_v be_v support_v we_o can_v ascribe_v unto_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o conceive_v any_o science_n therein_o which_o suspend_v and_o conditionate_v its_o eruption_n so_o if_o as_o pliny_n and_o plutarch_n report_n the_o crocodile_n of_o egypt_n so_o apt_o lay_v their_o egg_n that_o the_o native_n thereby_o be_v able_a to_o know_v how_o high_a the_o flood_n will_v attain_v yet_o be_v it_o hard_o to_o make_v out_o how_o they_o shall_v divine_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o inundation_n depend_v on_o cause_n so_o many_o mile_n remote_a that_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o shower_n in_o aethiopi●_n and_o whereof_o as_o athanasius_n in_o the_o ●ife_n of_o authony_n deliver_v the_o devil_n himself_o upon_o demand_n can_v make_v no_o clear_a prediction_n and_o so_o be_v there_o likewise_o many_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n o●_n sign_n of_o future_a effect_n whereto_o they_o neither_o concur_v in_o causality_n or_o prenotion_n but_o be_v secret_o order_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o cause_n and_o concurrence_n of_o action_n collateral_a to_o their_o signation_n chap._n xi_o of_o gr●ffons_n that_o there_o be_v griffon_n in_o nature_n that_o be_v a_o mix_v and_o dubious_a animal_n in_o the_o forepart_n resemble_v a_o e●gle_n and_o behind_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o lion_n with_o erect_a ear_n fou●e_v foot_n and_o a_o long_a tail_n many_o affirm_v and_o most_o i_o perceive_v deny_v no●_n the_o same_o be_v aver_v by_o ael●an_n solinus_n mela_n and_o herodotus_n countenance_v by_o the_o name_n sometime_o find_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v a_o hieroglyphic_n of_o the_o egyptians_n notwithstanding_o we_o fi●de_v most_o diligent_a enquirer_n to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a assertion_n for_o beside_o that_o albertus_n and_o pliny_n have_v disallow_v it_o the_o learned_a ald●ovand_n have_v in_o a_o large_a discourse_n reject_v it_o mathia●_n michovius_n who_o write_v of_o those_o northern_a part_n wherein_o man_n place_v these_o griffin_n have_v positive_o conclude_v against_o it_o and_o if_o examine_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o animal_n the_o invention_n be_v monstrous_a nor_o much_o in_o feriour_a unto_o the_o figment_n of_o sphynx_n chimaera_n and_o harpy_n for_o though_o some_o species_n there_o be_v of_o a_o middle_n and_o participate_v nature_n that_o be_v of_o bird_n and_o beast_n as_o we_o find_v the_o bat_n to_o be_v yet_o be_v their_o part_n so_o conform_v and_o set_v together_o that_o we_o can_v define_v the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o either_o there_o be_v a_o commixtion_n of_o both_o in_o the_o whole_a rather_o than_o a_o adaptation_n or_o cement_n of_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o now_o for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o gryps_n sometime_o mention_v in_o scripture_n and_o frequent_o in_o humane_a author_n proper_o understand_v it_o signify_v some_o kind_n of_o eagle_n or_o vulture_n from_o whence_o the_o epithet_n grypus_n for_o a_o hook_a or_o aquiline_n nose_n thus_o when_o the_o septuagint_n make_v use_v of_o this_o word_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o leviticus_n tremellius_n and_o our_o translation_n have_v render_v it_o the_o ossifrage_n which_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o eagle_n although_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n and_o that_o annex_v unto_o the_o septuagint_n retain_v the_o word_n grip_n which_o in_o ordinary_a and_o school_n construction_n be_v common_o render_v a_o griffin_n yet_o can_v the_o latin_n assume_v any_o other_o sense_n then_o the_o greek_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v borrow_v and_o though_o the_o latin_a gryph_n be_v alter_v somewhat_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o h_z or_o aspiration_n of_o the_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o be_v not_o this_o unusual_a so_o what_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n will_v call_v trophaeum_fw-la and_o that_o person_n which_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n will_v render_v cleophas_n and_o therefore_o the_o quarrel_n of_o origen_n be_v injust_a and_o his_o conception_n erroneous_a when_o he_o conceive_v the_o food_n of_o griffin_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n that_o be_v poetical_a animal_n and_o thing_n of_o no_o existence_n and_o therefore_o when_o in_o the_o hecatomb_n and_o mighty_a oblation_n of_o the_o gentile_n it_o be_v deliver_v they_o sacrifice_v gryph_n or_o griffin_n hereby_o we_o may_v understand_v some_o strong_a sort_n of_o eagle_n and_o therefore_o also_o when_o it_o say_v in_o virgil_n of_o a_o improper_a match_n or_o mopsus_n marry_v nysa_n jungentur_fw-la jam_fw-la gryhes_fw-la equis_fw-la we_o need_v not_o hunt_v after_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o strange_a union_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o differ_v nature_n be_v conjoin_v together_o as_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a writer_n they_o be_v but_o derivative_a and_o terminate_v all_o in_o one_o aristeus_n a_o poet_n of_o proconesus_n who_o affirm_v that_o near_o the_o arimaspi_n or_o one_o eye_a nation_n griffin_n defend_v the_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o this_o as_o herodotus_n deliver_v he_o write_v by_o heresay_n and_o
michovius_n who_o have_v express_o write_v of_o those_o part_n plain_o affirm_v there_o be_v neither_o gold_n nor_o griffin_n in_o that_o country_n nor_o any_o such_o animal_n extant_a for_o so_o do_v he_o conclude_v ego_fw-la vero_fw-la contra_fw-la veteres_fw-la authores_fw-la gryph_n nec_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la septentrionis_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o al●is_fw-la or_o bis_fw-la partibus_fw-la inveniri_fw-la affirmarim_n last_o concern_v the_o hieroglyphicall_a authority_n although_o it_o near_o approach_v the_o truth_n it_o do_v not_o infer_v its_o existency_n the_o conceit_n of_o the_o griffin_n proper_o take_v be_v but_o a_o symbolical_a fancy_n in_o so_o intolerable_a a_o shape_n include_v allowable_a morality_n so_o do_v it_o well_o make_v out_o the_o property_n of_o a_o guardian_n or_o any_o person_n entrust_v the_o ●ares_n imply_v attention_n the_o wing_n celerity_n of_o execution_n the_o lion-like_o shape_n courage_n and_o audacity_n the_o hook_a bill_n reservance_n and_o tenacity_n it_o be_v also_o a_o emblem_n of_o valour_n and_o magnanimity_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o eagle_n and_o lion_n the_o noble_a animal_n in_o their_o kind_n and_o so_o be_v it_o applyable_a unto_o prince_n precedent_n general_n and_o all_o heroic_a commander_n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o bear_v in_o the_o coat_n arm_n of_o many_o noble_a family_n of_o europe_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o phoenix_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o phoenix_n in_o the_o world_n which_o after_o many_o hundred_o year_n burn_v itself_o and_o from_o the_o ash_n thereof_o arise_v up_o another_o be_v a_o conceit_n not_o new_a or_o altogether_o popular_a but_o of_o great_a antiquity_n not_o only_o deliver_v by_o humane_a author_n but_o frequent_o express_v by_o holy_a writer_n by_o cyrill_n epiphanius_n and_o other_o by_o ambrose_n in_o his_o h●xameron_n and_o tertul._n in_o his_o poem_n de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la d●mini_fw-la but_o more_o agreeable_o unto_o the_o present_a sense_n in_o his_o excellent_a tract_n de_fw-fr resur_n carnis_fw-la illu_z dico_fw-la alitem_fw-la orientis_fw-la peculiarem_fw-la de_fw-la singularitate_fw-la famosum_fw-la de_fw-la posteritate_fw-la monstruosum_fw-la qui_fw-la sem●tipsum_fw-la libenter_fw-la funerans_fw-la renovat_fw-la na_fw-la tali_fw-la sine_fw-la decedens_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr succedens_fw-la iterum_fw-la phoenix_n ubi_fw-la jam_fw-la nemo_fw-la iterum_fw-la ipse_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la alius_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o scripture_n also_o seem_v to_o favour_v it_o particular_o that_o of_o job_n 21._o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o beda_n dicebam_fw-la in_o nidulo_fw-la meo_fw-la moriar_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la phoenix_n multiplicabo_fw-la di●s_fw-la and_o psalm_n 91._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vir_fw-la iustùs_fw-la ut_fw-la phoenix_n florebit_fw-la as_o tertullian_n render_v it_o and_o so_o also_o expound_v it_o in_o his_o book_n before_o allege_v all_o which_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v presume_v the_o existence_n of_o this_o animal_n nor_o dare_v we_o affirm_v there_o be_v any_o phoenix_n in_o na●u●e_n for_o first_o there_o want_v herein_o the_o definitive_a confi●rmato●_n and_o test_n of_o thing_n uncertain_a that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o man_n for_o though_o many_o writer_n have_v much_o enlarge_v hereon_o there_o be_v not_o any_o ocular_a describer_n or_o such_o as_o presume_v to_o confirm_v it_o upon_o aspection_n and_o therefore_o herodotus_n that_o lead_v the_o story_n unto_o the_o greek_n plain_o say_v he_o never_o attain_v the_o sight_n of_o any_o but_o only_o in_o the_o picture_n again_o primitive_a author_n and_o from_o who_o the_o st erme_n of_o relation_n be_v derivative_a deliver_v themselves_o very_o dubious_o and_o either_o by_o a_o doubtful_a parenthesis_n or_o a_o timorous_a conclusion_n overthrow_v the_o whole_a relation_n thus_o herodotus_n in_o his_o eu●erpe_n deliver_v the_o story_n hereof_o present_o interpose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v which_o account_n seem_v to_o i_o improbable_a tacitus_n in_o his_o annal_n afford_v a_o large_a story_n how_o the_o phoenix_n be_v first_o see_v at_o heliopolis_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o sesostris_n then_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o amasis_n after_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o three_o of_o the_o macedonian_a rare_a but_o at_o last_o thus_o determine_v sed_fw-la ●ntiquitas_fw-la obscura_fw-la &_o no●nulli_fw-la falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la hunc_fw-la phaenicem_fw-la neque_fw-la arabus_n è_fw-la terris_fw-la eredidere_fw-la pliny_n make_v yet_o a_o fair_a story_n that_o the_o phoenix_n fly_v into_o egypt_n in_o the_o consulship_n of_o quintus_n plancius_n that_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o censorship_n of_o claudius_n in_o the_o 800._o year_n of_o the_o city_n and_o testify_v also_o in_o their_o record_n but_o after_o all_o conclude_v sed_fw-la quae_fw-la falsa_fw-la esse_fw-la nemo_fw-la dubitabit_fw-la but_o that_o this_o be_v false_a no_o man_n will_v make_v doubt_n moreover_o such_o as_o have_v natural_o discourse_v hereon_o have_v so_o diverse_o contrary_o or_o contradictory_o deliver_v themselves_o that_o no_o affirmative_a from_o thence_o can_v reasonable_o be_v deduce_v for_o most_o have_v positive_o deny_v it_o and_o they_o which_o affirm_v and_o believe_v it_o assign_v this_o name_n unto_o many_o and_o mistake_v two_o or_o three_o in_o one_o so_o have_v that_o bird_n be_v take_v for_o the_o phoenix_n which_o live_v in_o arabia_n and_o build_v its_o nest_n with_o cinnamon_n by_o herodotus_n call_v cinnamulgus_fw-la and_o by_o aristotle_n cinnamomus_fw-la and_o as_o a_o fabulous_a conceit_n be_v censure_v by_o scaliger_n some_o have_v conceive_v that_o bird_n to_o be_v the_o phoenix_n which_o by_o a_o persian_a name_n with_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v rhyntace_n but_o how_o they_o make_v this_o good_a we_o find_v occasion_n of_o doubt_n whilst_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o artax●●xes_n that_o this_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n bring_v often_o to_o their_o table_n and_o wherewith_o parysatis_n cunning_o poison_v the_o queen_n the_o manucodiata_n or_o bird_n of_o paradise_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o name_n and_o their_o feather_n bring_v from_o the_o molucca_n do_v pass_v for_o those_o of_o the_o phoenix_n which_o though_o promote_v by_o rariety_n with_o we_o the_o eastern_a traveller_n will_v hardly_o admit_v who_o know_v they_o be_v common_a in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o ordinary_a plume_n of_o janissary_n among_o the_o turk_n and_o last_o the_o bird_n semenda_n have_v find_v the_o same_o appellation_n for_o so_o have_v scaliger_n observe_v and_o refute_v nor_o will_v the_o solitude_n of_o the_o phoenix_n allow_v this_o denomination_n for_o many_o there_o be_v of_o that_o species_n &_o who_o trifistulary_a bill_n and_o cranny_n we_o have_v behold_v ourselves_o nor_o be_v man_n only_o at_o variance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o phoenix_n itself_o but_o very_o disagree_v in_o the_o accident_n ascribe_v thereto_o for_o some_o affirm_v it_o live_v three_o hundred_o some_o five_o other_o six_z some_o a_o thousand_o other_o no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n some_o say_v it_o live_v in_o aethiopia_n other_o in_o arabia_n some_o in_o egypt_n other_o in_o india_n and_o some_o i_o think_v in_o utopia_n for_o such_o must_v that_o be_v which_o be_v describe_v by_o lactantius_n that_o be_v which_o neither_o be_v singe_v in_o the_o combustion_n of_o phaeton_n or_o overwhelm_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o d●ucalcon_n last_o many_o author_n who_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o have_v so_o deliver_v themselves_o and_o with_o such_o intention_n we_o can_v from_o thence_o deduce_v a_o confirmation_n for_o some_o have_v write_v poetical_o as_o ovid_n mantuan_n lactantius_n claudian_n and_o other_o some_o have_v write_v mystical_o as_o paracelsus_n in_o his_o book_n the_o azoth_n or_o de_fw-fr ligno_fw-la &_o linea_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o as_o several_a hermetical_a philosopher_n involve_v therein_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o elixir_n and_o enigmatical_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o great_a work_n some_o have_v write_v rhetorical_o and_o concessive_o not_o controvert_v but_o assume_v the_o question_n which_o take_v as_o grant_v advantage_v the_o illation_n so_o have_v holy_a man_n make_v use_v hereof_o as_o far_o as_o thereby_o to_o confirm_v the_o resurrection_n for_o discourse_v with_o heathen_n who_o grant_v the_o story_n of_o the_o phoenix_n they_o induce_v the_o resurrection_n from_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o and_o position_n receive_v among_o themselves_o other_o have_v speak_v emblematical_o and_o hieroglyphical_o and_o so_o do_v the_o egyptian_n unto_o who_o the_o phoenix_n be_v the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o be_v probable_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o whole_a relation_n succee_a age_n add_v fabulous_a account_n which_o lay_v together_o build_v up_o this_o singularity_n which_o every_o pen_n proclaim_v as_o for_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o confirm_v the_o conceit_n due_o perpend_v they_o add_v not_o thereunto_o for_o whereas_o in_o that_o of_o job_n according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n or_o greek_a translation_n we_o find_v the_o word_n phoenix_n yet_o can_v it_o
have_v no_o animal_n signification_n for_o therein_o it_o be_v not_o express_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o trunk_n of_o the_o palm_n tree_n which_o be_v also_o call_v phoenix_n and_o therefore_o the_o construction_n will_v be_v very_o hard_a if_o not_o apply_v unto_o some_o vegetable_a nature_n nor_o can_v we_o safe_o insist_v upon_o the_o greek_a expression_n at_o all_o for_o though_o the_o vulgar_a translate_v it_o palma_n &_o some_o retain_v the_o phoenix_n other_o do_v render_v it_o by_o a_o word_n of_o a_o different_a sense_n for_o so_o have_v tremellius_n deliver_v it_o dicebam_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la nidum_fw-la meum_fw-la expirabo_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la arena_fw-la multiplicabo_fw-la d●es_fw-la so_o have_v the_o geneva_n and_o we_o translate_v it_o i_o say_v i_o shall_v die_v in_o my_o nest_n and_o shall_v multiply_v my_o day_n as_o the_o sand_n as_o for_o that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n vir_fw-la iustùs_fw-la ut_fw-la phoenix_n florebit_fw-la as_o epiphanius_n and_o tertullian_n render_v it_o it_o be_v only_o a_o mistake_n upon_o the_o homonymy_a of_o the_o greek_a word_n phoenix_n which_o signify_v also_o a_o palm_n tree_n which_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o equivocation_n from_o a_o community_n in_o name_n infer_v a_o common_a nature_n and_o whereby_o we_o may_v as_o firm_o conclude_v that_o diaphaenicon_n a_o purge_a electuary_n have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o phoenix_n for_o its_o ingredient_n which_o receive_v that_o name_n from_o d●tes_n or_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o palm_n tree_n from_o whence_o as_o pliny_n deliver_v the_o phoenix_n have_v its_o name_n nor_o do_v we_o only_o arraign_v the_o existence_n of_o this_o animal_n but_o many_o thing_n be_v questionable_a which_o be_v ascribe_v thereto_o especial_o its_o unity_n long_a life_n and_o generation_n as_o for_o its_o unity_n or_o conceit_n there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o in_o nature_n it_o seem_v not_o only_o repugnant_a unto_o philosophy_n but_o also_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o plain_o affirm_v there_o go_v of_o every_o sort_n two_o at_o least_o into_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n according_a to_o the_o text_n gen._n 7._o every_o foul_a after_o his_o kind_n every_o bird_n of_o every_o sort_n they_o go_v into_o the_o ark_n two_o and_o two_o of_o all_o ●lesh_n wherein_o there_o be_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o they_o that_o go_v in_o go_v in_o both_o male_a and_o female_a of_o all_o flesh_n it_o infringe_v the_o benediction_n of_o god_n concern_v multiplication_n gen._n 1._o god_n bless_v they_o say_v be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o fill_v the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o let_v fowl_n multiply_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o again_o chap._n 8._o bring_v forth_o with_o thou_o every_o live_a thing_n that_o they_o may_v breed_v abundant_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v upon_o the_o earth_n which_o term_n be_v not_o applyable_a unto_o the_o phoenix_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o world_n and_o no_o more_o now_o live_v then_o at_o the_o first_o benediction_n for_o the_o production_n of_o one_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o another_o although_o they_o produce_v and_o generate_v they_o ●ncrease_v not_o and_o must_v not_o be_v say_v to_o multiply_v who_o do_v not_o transcend_v a_o unity_n as_o for_o longaevity_n as_o that_o it_o live_v a_o thousand_o year_n or_o more_o beside_o that_o from_o imperfect_a observation_n and_o rarity_n of_o appearance_n no_o confirmation_n can_v be_v make_v there_o may_v be_v probable_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o compute_v for_o the_o tradition_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o probable_o egyptian_a the_o greek_n who_o disperse_v the_o fable_n may_v sum_n up_o the_o account_n by_o their_o own_o numeration_n of_o year_n whereas_o the_o conceit_n may_v have_v its_o original_n in_o time_n of_o short_a compute_v for_o if_o we_o suppose_v our_o present_a calculation_n the_o phoenix_n now_o in_o nature_n will_v be_v the_o six_o from_o the_o creation_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o year_n year_n and_o if_o the_o rabbin_n prophesy_v succeed_v shall_v conclude_v its_o day_n not_o in_o its_o own_o but_o the_o last_o and_o general_a flame_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o reviviction_n concern_v its_o generation_n that_o without_o all_o conjunction_n it_o beget_v and_o reseminate_v itself_o hereby_o we_o introduce_v a_o vegetable_a production_n in_o animal_n and_o unto_o sensible_a nature_n transfer_v the_o propriety_n of_o plant_n that_o be_v to_o multiply_v among_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o creation_n gen._n 1._o let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o grass_n the_o herb_n yield_v seed_n and_o the_o tree_n yield_v fruit_n who_o seed_n be_v in_o itself_o which_o way_n be_v indeed_o the_o natural_a way_n of_o plant_n who_o have_v no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o species_n contain_v in_o every_o individuum_fw-la beget_v and_o propagate_v themselves_o without_o commixtion_n and_o therefore_o their_o fruit_n proceed_v from_o simple_a root_n be_v not_o so_o unlike_a or_o distinguishable_a from_o each_o other_o as_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o sensible_a creature_n and_o prolification_n descend_v from_o double_a original_n but_o animal_n generation_n be_v accomplish_v by_o more_o and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o two_o sex_n be_v require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o one_o and_o therefore_o such_o as_o have_v no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n engender_v not_o at_o all_o as_o aristotle_n conceive_v of_o eel_n and_o testaceous_a animal_n and_o though_o plant_v animal_n do_v multiply_v they_o do_v it_o not_o by_o copulation_n but_o in_o a_o way_n analogous_fw-la unto_o plant_n so_o hermaphrodite_n although_o they_o include_v the_o part_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o may_v be_v sufficient_o potent_a in_o either_o yet_o unto_o a_o conception_n require_v a_o separate_a sex_n and_o can_v impregnate_n themselves_o and_o so_o also_o though_o adam_n include_v all_o humane_a nature_n or_o be_v as_o some_o opinion_n a_o hermaphrodite_n yet_o have_v he_o no_o power_n to_o propagate_v himself_o and_o therefore_o god_n say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v alone_o let_v we_o make_v he_o a_o help_n meet_v for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o help_n unto_o generation_n for_o as_o for_o any_o other_o help_n it_o have_v be_v fit_a to_o have_v make_v another_o man_n now_o whereas_o some_o affirm_v that_o from_o one_o phoenix_n there_o do_v not_o immediate_o proceed_v another_o but_o the_o first_o corrupt_v into_o a_o worm_n which_o after_o become_v a_o phoenix_n it_o will_v not_o make_v probable_a this_o production_n for_o hereby_o they_o confound_v the_o generation_n of_o perfect_a animal_n with_o imperfect_a sanguineous_a with_o exanguious_a vermiparous_a with_o oviparous_a and_o erect_v anomaly_n disturb_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o will_v this_o corruptive_a production_n be_v easy_o make_v out_o in_o most_o imperfect_a generation_n for_o although_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o many_o animal_n be_v vermiparous_a beget_v themselves_o at_o a_o distance_n &_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o second_o hand_n as_o general_o infect_v and_o more_o remarkable_o butterfly_n and_o silkworme_n yet_o proceed_v not_o this_o generation_n from_o a_o corruption_n of_o themselves_o but_o rather_o a_o specifical_a and_o seminal_a diffusion_n retain_v still_o the_o idea_n of_o themselves_o though_o it_o act_v that_o part_n a_o while_n in_o other_o shape_n and_o this_o will_v also_o hold_v in_o generation_n equivocal_a and_o such_o be_v not_o beget_v from_o parent_n like_o themselves_o so_o from_o frog_n corrupt_v proceed_v not_o frog_n again_o so_o if_o there_o be_v anatiferous_a tree_n who_o corruption_n break_v forth_o into_o bernacle_n yet_o if_o they_o corrupt_v they_o degenerate_a into_o maggot_n which_o produce_v not_o themselves_o again_o for_o this_o be_v a_o confusion_n of_o corruptive_a and_o seminal_a production_n and_o a_o frustration_n of_o that_o seminal_a power_n commit_v to_o animal_n at_o the_o creation_n the_o problem_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v why_o we_o love_v not_o our_o louse_n as_o well_o as_o our_o child_n noah_n ark_n have_v be_v needless_a the_o grave_n of_o animal_n will_v be_v the_o fruitfull_a womb_n for_o death_n will_v not_o destroy_v but_o empeople_v the_o world_n again_o since_o therefore_o we_o have_v so_o slender_a ground_n to_o confirm_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o phoenix_n since_o there_o be_v no_o ocular_a witness_n of_o it_o since_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v by_o author_n from_o who_o the_o story_n be_v derive_v it_o rather_o stand_v reject_v since_o they_o who_o have_v serious_o discourse_v hereof_o have_v deliver_v themselves_o negative_o diverse_o or_o contrary_o since_o many_o other_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o argument_n as_o write_v poetical_o rhetorical_o enigmatical_o hieroglyphical_o since_o holy_a scripture_n allege_v for_o it_o due_o prepend_v do_v not_o advantage_v it_o and_o last_o since_o so_o strange_a
proper_o call_v a_o morse_n and_o make_v not_o out_o that_o shape_n that_o which_o the_o ancient_n name_v hippocampus_n be_v a_o little_a animal_n about_o six_o inch_n long_o and_o not_o prefer_v beyond_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o infect_v that_o they_o term_v hippopotamus_n a_o amphibious_a animal_n about_o the_o river_n nile_n so_o little_o resemble_v a_o horse_n that_o as_o mathiolus_n observe_v in_o all_o except_z the_o sit_fw-mi it_o better_o make_v out_o a_o swine_n that_o which_o they_o term_v a_o lion_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o lobster_n and_o that_o they_o call_v the_o bear_n be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o crab_n and_o that_o which_o they_o name_v bos_n marinus_fw-la be_v not_o as_o we_o conceive_v a_o fish_n resemble_v a_o ox_n but_o a_o skaite_n or_o thornbacke_n so_o name_v from_o its_o bigness_n express_v by_o the_o greek_a word_n bous_a which_o be_v a_o prefix_v of_o augmentation_n to_o many_o word_n in_o that_o language_n and_o therefore_o although_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o some_o in_o the_o water_n do_v carry_v a_o justifiable_a resemblance_n to_o some_o at_o the_o land_n yet_o be_v the_o major_a part_n which_o bear_v their_o name_n unlike_a nor_o do_v they_o otherwise_o resemble_v the_o creature_n on_o earth_n than_o they_o on_o earth_n the_o constellation_n which_o pass_v under_o animal_n name_n in_o heaven_n nor_o the_o dogfish_n at_o sea_n much_o more_o make_v out_o the_o dog_n of_o the_o land_n then_o that_o his_o cognominall_a or_o namesake_n in_o the_o heaven_n now_o if_o from_o a_o similitude_n in_o some_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o infer_v a_o correspondency_n in_o all_o we_o may_v draw_v this_o analogy_n of_o animal_n upon_o plant_n for_o vegetable_n there_o be_v which_o carry_v a_o near_a and_o allowable_a similitude_n unto_o animal_n as_o we_o elsewhere_o declare_v we_o may_v also_o presume_v to_o conclude_v that_o animal_n shape_n be_v general_o make_v out_o in_o mineral_n for_o several_a stone_n there_o be_v that_o bear_v their_o name_n in_o relation_n to_o animal_n part_n as_o lapis_fw-la anguinus_fw-la conchites_n echinites_n eucephalites_n aegopthalmus_fw-la and_o many_o more_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o mineral_n and_o especial_o in_o boetius_fw-la moreover_o if_o we_o concede_fw-la that_o the_o animal_n of_o one_o element_n may_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o the_o other_o yet_o in_o strict_a reason_n the_o watery_a production_n shall_v have_v the_o prenomination_n and_o they_o of_o the_o land_n rather_o derive_v their_o name_n then_o nominate_v those_o of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o watery_a plantation_n be_v first_o existent_n and_o as_o they_o enjoy_v a_o priority_n in_o form_n have_v also_o in_o nature_n precedent_a denomination_n but_o fall_v not_o under_o that_o nomenclature_n of_o adam_n which_o unto_o terrestrious_a animal_n assign_v a_o name_n appropriate_v unto_o their_o nature_n from_o succeed_a spectator_n they_o receive_v arbitrary_a appellation_n and_o be_v respective_o denominate_v unto_o creature_n know_v at_o land_n which_o in_o themselves_o have_v independent_a name_n and_o not_o to_o be_v call_v after_o they_o which_o be_v create_v before_o they_o last_o by_o this_o assertion_n we_o restrain_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o abridge_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o creation_n make_v the_o creature_n of_o one_o element_n but_o a_o act_n over_o those_o of_o a_o other_o and_o conjoin_v as_o it_o be_v the_o species_n of_o thing_n which_o stand_v at_o distance_n in_o the_o intellect_n of_o god_n and_o though_o unite_a in_o the_o chaos_n have_v several_a seed_n of_o their_o creation_n for_o although_o in_o that_o indistinguisht_a mass_n all_o thing_n seem_v one_o yet_o separate_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n according_a to_o their_o species_n they_o come_v out_o in_o incommunicate_v variety_n and_o irrelative_a seminality_n as_o well_o as_o divide_v place_n and_o so_o although_o we_o say_v the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o six_o day_n yet_o be_v there_o as_o it_o be_v a_o world_n in_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o distinct_a creation_n of_o distinguish_v creature_n a_o distinction_n in_o time_n of_o creature_n divide_v in_o nature_n and_o a_o several_a approbation_n and_o survey_v in_o every_o one_o chap._n xxv_o compendious_o of_o sundry_a tenant_n concern_v other_o animal_n which_o examine_v prove_v either_o false_a or_o dubious_a 1._o and_o first_o from_o time_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o before_o the_o melody_n of_o siren_n the_o musical_a note_n of_o swan_n have_v be_v commend_v and_o that_o they_o sing_v most_o sweet_o before_o their_o death_n for_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o plato_n de_fw-la legibus_fw-la that_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o melempsuchosis_n or_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n into_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n most_o suitable_a unto_o their_o humane_a condition_n after_o his_o death_n orpheus_n the_o musician_n become_v a_o swan_n thus_o be_v it_o the_o bird_n of_o apollo_n the_o god_n of_o music_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o a_o hieroglyphic_n of_o music_n among_o the_o egyptian_n from_o who_o the_o greek_n derive_v the_o conception_n have_v be_v the_o affirmation_n of_o many_o latin_n and_o have_v not_o want_v assertor_n almost_o from_o every_o nation_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o we_o find_v this_o relation_n doubtful_o receive_v by_o aelian_a as_o a_o hearsay_a account_n by_o bellonius_fw-la as_o a_o false_a one_o by_o pliny_n express_o refute_v by_o myndius_n in_o athenaeus_n &_o severe_o reject_v by_o scaliger_n who_o word_n unto_o cardan_n be_v these_o de_fw-fr cygni_fw-la vero_fw-la cantu_fw-la suavis_fw-la simo_fw-la quem_fw-la cum_fw-la parent_n mendaciorum_fw-la graecia_n jactare_fw-la ausus_fw-la es_fw-la ad_fw-la luciani_n tribunal_n apud_fw-la quem_fw-la novi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la dicas_fw-la statuo_fw-la author_n also_o that_o countenance_n it_o speak_v not_o satifactory_o of_o it_o some_o affirm_v they_o sing_v not_o till_o they_o die_v some_o that_o they_o sing_v yet_o die_v not_o some_o speak_v general_o as_o though_o this_o note_n be_v in_o all_o some_o but_o particular_o as_o though_o it_o be_v only_o in_o some_o some_o in_o place_n remote_a and_o where_o we_o can_v have_v no_o trial_n of_o it_o other_o in_o place_n where_o every_o experience_n can_v refute_v it_o as_o aldrovand_n upon_o relation_n deliver_v concern_v the_o music_n of_o the_o swan_n on_o the_o river_n of_o the_o thames_n near_o london_n now_o that_o which_o countenance_v swan_n and_o probable_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n be_v the_o strange_a and_o unusual_a conformation_n of_o the_o wind_n pipe_n or_o vocal_a organ_n in_o this_o animal_n observe_v first_o by_o aldrovandus_n and_o conceive_v by_o some_o contrive_v for_o this_o intention_n for_o in_o its_o length_n it_o far_o exceed_v the_o gullet_n and_o have_v in_o the_o chest_n a_o sinuous_a revolution_n that_o be_v when_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o lung_n it_o ascend_v not_o direct_o unto_o the_o throat_n but_o ascend_v first_o into_o a_o capsulary_a reception_n of_o the_o breast_n bone_n by_o a_o serpentine_a and_o trumpet_n recurvation_n it_o ascend_v again_o into_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o by_o the_o length_n thereof_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n be_v receive_v and_o by_o the_o figure_n thereof_o a_o musical_a modulation_n effect_v but_o to_o speak_v indifferent_o what_o aldrovand_n himself_o acknowledge_v this_o formation_n of_o the_o weazon_n be_v not_o peculiar_a unto_o the_o swan_n but_o common_a also_o unto_o the_o platea_n or_o shovelard_n a_o bird_n of_o no_o musical_a throat_n and_o as_o himself_o confess_v may_n thus_o be_v contrive_v in_o the_o swan_n to_o contain_v a_o large_a stock_n of_o air_n whereby_o be_v to_o feed_v on_o weed_n at_o the_o bottom_n they_o may_v the_o long_a space_n detain_v their_o head_n under_o water_n and_o indeed_o be_v this_o formation_n peculiar_a or_o have_v they_o unto_o this_o effect_n a_o advantage_n from_o this_o part_n yet_o have_v they_o a_o know_v and_o open_a disadvantage_n from_o a_o other_o which_o be_v not_o common_a unto_o any_o sing_a bird_n we_o know_v that_o be_v a_o flat_a bill_n for_o no_o latirostrous_a animal_n whereof_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v no_o slender_a number_n be_v ever_o commend_v for_o their_o note_n or_o account_v among_o those_o animal_n which_o have_v be_v instruct_v to_o speak_v when_o therefore_o we_o consider_v the_o dissension_n of_o author_n the_o falsity_n of_o relation_n the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o organ_n and_o the_o immusicall_a note_n of_o all_o we_o ever_o behold_v or_o hear_v of_o if_o general_o take_v and_o comprehend_v all_o swan_n or_o of_o all_o place_n we_o can_v assent_v thereto_o sure_o he_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o tarantula_n shall_v never_o be_v cure_v by_o this_o music_n and_o with_o the_o same_o hope_n we_o expect_v to_o hear_v the_o harmony_n of_o the_o sphere_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a propriety_n in_o the_o flesh_n of_o peacock_n roast_n or_o boil_v
numb_a 6._o and_o be_v to_o refrain_v three_o thing_n drink_v of_o wine_n cut_v the_o hair_n and_o approach_v unto_o the_o dead_a and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v samson_n now_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o nazarite_n after_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o determine_v for_o he_o drink_v wine_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o pharisee_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o wine_n bibber_v he_o approach_v also_o the_o dead_a as_o when_o he_o raise_v from_o death_n lazarus_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o jairus_n the_o other_o nazarite_n be_v a_o topical_a appellation_n and_o applyable_a unto_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o nazareth_n a_o city_n of_o galilee_n and_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o napthali_n neither_o if_o strict_o take_v be_v our_o saviour_n in_o this_o sense_n a_o nazarite_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o bethleem_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n but_o may_v receive_v that_o name_n because_o he_o abide_v in_o that_o city_n and_o be_v not_o only_o conceive_v therein_o but_o there_o also_o pass_v the_o silent_a part_n of_o his_o life_n after_o his_o return_n from_o egypt_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o matthew_n and_o he_o come_v and_o dwell_v in_o a_o city_n call_v nazareth_n that_o it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n both_o which_o kind_n of_o nazarites_n as_o they_o be_v distinguishable_a by_o zain_n and_o tsade_n in_o the_o hebrew_n so_o in_o the_o greek_a by_o alpha_n and_o omega_n for_o as_o jansenius_n observe_v where_o the_o votary_n nazarite_n be_v mention_v it_o be_v writ●en_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o levit._n 6._o and_o lamentation_n the_o four_o where_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o our_o saviour_n we_o read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o matthew_n luke_n and_o john_n only_o mark_v who_o write_v his_o gospel_n at_o rome_n do_v latinize_v and_o write_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n viii_o of_o the_o picture_n of_o abraham_n sacrifi●in_n isaac_n in_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o immolation_n of_o isaac_n or_o abraham_n sacrifice_v his_o son_n isaac_n be_v describe_v as_o a_o little_a boy_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o consentaneous_a unto_o the_o authority_n of_o expositor_n or_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n for_o therein_o it_o be_v deliver_v that_o isaac_n carry_v on_o his_o back_n the_o wood_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v a_o holocaust_n or_o burn_a offering_n to_o be_v consume_v unto_o ash_n we_o can_v well_o conceive_v the_o wood_n a_o burden_n for_o a_o boy_n but_o such_o a_o one_o unto_o isaac_n as_o that_o which_o it_o typify_v be_v unto_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o wood_n or_o cross_v whereon_o he_o suffer_v which_o be_v too_o heavy_a a_o load_n for_o his_o shoulder_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v relieve_v therein_o by_o simon_n of_o cyrene_n again_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o boy_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n grow_v and_o at_o his_o full_a stature_n if_o we_o believe_v josephus_n who_o place_v he_o in_o the_o last_o of_o adolescency_n and_o make_v he_o twenty_o five_o year_n old_a and_o whereas_o in_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n he_o be_v term_v pver_fw-la it_o must_v not_o be_v strict_o apprehend_v for_o that_o age_n proper_o end_v in_o puberty_n and_o extend_v but_o unto_o fourteen_o but_o respective_o unto_o abraham_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n above_o sixscore_a and_o therefore_o also_o herein_o he_o be_v not_o unlike_a unto_o he_o who_o be_v after_o lead_v dumb_a unto_o the_o slaughter_n and_o command_v by_o other_o who_o have_v legion_n at_o command_n that_o be_v in_o meekness_n and_o humble_a submission_n for_o have_v he_o resist_v it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o age_a parent_n to_o have_v enforce_v and_o many_o at_o his_o year_n have_v perform_v such_o act_n as_o few_o beside_o at_o any_o david_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o a_o lion_n and_o a_o bear_n pompey_n have_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o great_a alexander_n of_o the_o same_o cognomination_n be_v generalissimo_n of_o greece_n and_o hannibal_n but_o one_o year_n after_o succeed_v asdrubal_n in_o that_o memorable_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o picture_n of_o moses_n with_o horn_n in_o many_o piece_n and_o some_o of_o ancient_a bibles_n moses_n be_v describe_v with_o horn_n whereof_o the_o ground_n be_v sure_o the_o hebrew_n text_n in_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n when_o he_o descend_v from_o the_o mount_n for_o therein_o the_o original_a word_n be_v aequivocall_a and_o signify_v horn_v as_o well_o as_o shine_v the_o vulgar_a translation_n have_v retain_v the_o former_a qui_fw-la videbant_fw-la faciem_fw-la egredientis_fw-la mosis_fw-la esse_fw-la cornutam_fw-la but_o the_o word_n in_o the_o septuagint_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v his_o face_n be_v glorify_v and_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v well_o explain_v by_o another_o of_o the_o new_a that_o be_v corinth_n 3._o wherein_o it_o be_v deliver_v that_o they_o can_v not_o steadfast_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o moses_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o face_n and_o sure_o the_o exposition_n of_o one_o text_n be_v best_a perform_v by_o another_o man_n vain_o interpose_v their_o construction_n where_o the_o scripture_n decide_v the_o controversy_n and_o therefore_o some_o have_v seem_v too_o active_a in_o their_o exposition_n who_o in_o the_o story_n of_o rahab_n the_o harlot_n have_v give_v notice_n that_o the_o word_n also_o signify_v a_o hostess_n for_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n she_o be_v plain_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v not_o a_o hostess_n but_o a_o pecuniary_a and_o prostitute_a harlot_n a_o term_n apply_v unto_o lais_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o distinguish_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o amlca_fw-la as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o athenaeus_n and_o therefore_o more_o allowable_a be_v the_o translation_n of_o tremellius_n then_o that_o of_o the_o vulgar_a quod_fw-la splendida_fw-la facta_fw-la esset_fw-la cubis_fw-la faciei_fw-la ejus_fw-la or_o rather_o as_o estius_n have_v interpret_v it_o facies_fw-la ejus_fw-la erat_fw-la radiosa_fw-la his_o face_n be_v radiant_a and_o disperse_v beam_n like_o many_o horn_n and_o cones_fw-la about_o his_o head_n which_o be_v also_o consonant_a unto_o the_o original_a signification_n and_o yet_o observe_v in_o the_o piece_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n who_o be_v common_o draw_v with_o scintillation_n or_o radiant_a halo_n about_o their_o head_n which_o after_o the_o french_a expression_n be_v usual_o term_v the_o glory_n now_o if_o beside_o this_o occasional_a mistake_n any_o man_n shall_v contend_v a_o propriety_n in_o this_o picture_n and_o that_o no_o injury_n be_v do_v unto_o truth_n by_o this_o description_n because_o a_o horn_n be_v the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o authority_n power_n &_o dignity_n and_o in_o this_o metaphor_n be_v often_o use_v in_o scripture_n the_o piece_n i_o confess_v in_o this_o acception_n be_v harmless_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o moses_n but_o if_o from_o the_o common_a mistake_n or_o any_o solary_a consideration_n we_o persist_v in_o this_o description_n we_o vilify_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o irradiation_n and_o authorise_v a_o dangerous_a piece_n conformable_a unto_o that_o of_o jupiter_n hammon_n which_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o describe_v with_o horn_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o macrobius_n hammonem_fw-la quem_fw-la deum_fw-la solemn_a occidentem_fw-la lyby_n existimant_fw-la arietinis_fw-la cornibus_fw-la ●ingunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la id_fw-la animal_n valet_fw-la sicut_fw-la radiis_fw-la sol_fw-la we_o herein_o also_o imitate_v the_o picture_n of_o pan_n and_o pagan_a emblem_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o as_o macrobius_n and_o very_o good_a author_n concede_fw-la bacchus_n who_o be_v also_o describe_v with_o horn_n be_v the_o same_o deity_n with_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o as_o vossius_fw-la well_o contend_v moses_n and_o bacchus_n be_v the_o same_o person_n their_o description_n must_v be_v relative_a or_o the_o tauricornous_a picture_n of_o the_o one_o perhaps_o the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o scucheon_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n we_o will_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o scucheon_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o describe_v in_o the_o map_n of_o canaan_n and_o several_a other_o piece_n general_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a coat_n and_o distinctive_a badge_n of_o their_o several_a tribe_n so_o reuben_n be_v conceive_v to_o bear_v three_o bar_n wave_n judah_n a_o lion_n rampant_a dan_o a_o serpent_n now_v simeon_n a_o sword_n inpale_v the_o point_n erect_v etc._n etc._n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v the_o last_o benediction_n of_o jacob_n wherein_o he_o respective_o draw_v comparison_n from_o thing_n here_o represent_v now_o herein_o although_o
but_o redeem_v with_o a_o hart_n which_o diana_n accept_v for_o she_o now_o the_o ground_n at_o least_o which_o much_o promote_v the_o opinion_n may_v be_v the_o dubious_a word_n of_o the_o text_n which_o contain_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o vow_n most_o man_n adhere_v unto_o their_o common_a and_o obvious_a acception_n whatsoever_o shall_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o door_n of_o my_o house_n shall_v sure_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o i_o will_v offer_v it_o up_o for_o a_o burn_a offering_n now_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v erit_fw-la jehova_n &_o offeram_fw-la illud_fw-la holocaustum_fw-la the_o word_n signify_v both_o &_o and_o aut_fw-la it_o may_v be_v take_v disjunctive_o aut_fw-la offeram_fw-la that_o be_v it_o shall_v either_o be_v the_o lord_n by_o separation_n or_o else_o a_o holocaust_n by_o common_a oblation_n even_o as_o our_o marginal_a translation_n advertise_v and_o as_o tremellius_n render_v it_o erit_fw-la inquam_fw-la jehovae_fw-la aut_fw-la offer_v be_o illud_fw-la holocaustum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n it_o use_v often_o &_o where_fw-mi aut_fw-la must_v be_v presume_v as_o exod._n 21._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la percusserit_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o matrem_fw-la that_o be_v not_o both_o but_o either_o there_o be_v therefore_o two_o way_n to_o dispose_v of_o she_o either_o to_o separate_v she_o unto_o the_o lord_n or_o offer_v she_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v of_o no_o necessity_n the_o latter_a shall_v be_v necessary_a and_o sure_o less_o derogatory_n unto_o the_o sacred_a text_n and_o history_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n must_v be_v the_o former_a chap._n xv._n of_o the_o picture_n of_o john_n the_o baptist._n the_o picture_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n in_o a_o camel_n skin_n be_v very_o questionable_a and_o many_o i_o perceive_v have_v condemn_v it_o the_o ground_n or_o occasion_n of_o this_o description_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n especial_o of_o matthew_n and_o mark_v for_o luke_n and_o john_n be_v silent_a herein_o by_o they_o it_o be_v deliver_v his_o garment_n be_v of_o camel_n hair_n and_o have_v a_o leathern_a girdle_n about_o his_o loin_n now_o here_o it_o seem_v the_o camel_n hair_n be_v take_v by_o painter_n for_o the_o skin_n or_o pelt_v with_o the_o hair_n upon_o it_o but_o this_o exposition_n will_v not_o so_o well_o consist_v with_o the_o strict_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n for_o mark_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o matthew_n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v as_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n that_o of_o beza_n that_o of_o sixtus_n quintus_n and_o clement_n the_o eight_o have_v render_v it_o vestimentum_fw-la habebat_fw-la e_fw-la pilis_fw-la camelinis_fw-la which_o be_v as_o we_o translate_v it_o a_o garment_n of_o camel_n hair_n that_o be_v make_v of_o some_o texture_n of_o that_o hair_n a_o course_n garment_n a_o cilicious_a or_o sackcloth_n habit_n suitable_a to_o the_o austerity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n repentance_n and_o the_o place_n thereof_o the_o wilderness_n his_o food_n and_o diet_n locust_n and_o wild_a honey_n agreeable_a unto_o the_o example_n of_o elias_n who_o king_n 1._o 8._o be_v say_v to_o vir_fw-la pilosus_fw-la that_o be_v as_o junius_n and_o tremellius_n interpret_v veste_fw-la villoso_fw-la cinctus_fw-la answerable_a unto_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n according_a to_o that_o of_o zachary_n 13._o in_o that_o day_n the_o prophet_n shall_v be_v ashamed_a neither_o shall_v they_o wear_v a_o rough_a garment_n to_o deceive_v and_o suitable_a to_o the_o cilicious_a and_o hairy_a vestes_fw-la of_o the_o strict_a order_n of_o friar_n who_o derive_v the_o institution_n of_o their_o monastic_a life_n from_o the_o example_n of_o john_n and_o elias_n as_o for_o the_o wear_n of_o skin_n where_o that_o be_v proper_o intend_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a so_o be_v it_o call_v heb._n 11._o they_o wander_v about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o goat_n skin_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v of_o our_o first_o parent_n gen._n 3._o that_o god_n make_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vestes_fw-la pelliceas_fw-la or_o coat_n of_o skin_n which_o though_o a_o natural_a habit_n unto_o all_o before_o the_o invention_n of_o texture_n be_v something_o more_o unto_o adam_n who_o have_v new_o learn_v to_o die_v for_o unto_o he_o a_o garment_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v but_o a_o dictate_v of_o death_n and_o a_o habit_n of_o mortality_n now_o if_o any_o man_n will_v say_v this_o habit_n of_o john_n be_v neither_o of_o camel_n skin_n nor_o any_o course_n texture_n of_o its_o hair_n but_o rather_o some_o fine_a weave_n of_o camelot_n grograine_z or_o the_o like_a in_o as_o much_o as_o these_o stuff_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o hair_n of_o that_o animal_n or_o because_o that_o aelian_a affirm_v that_o camel_n hair_n of_o p●●●ia_n be_v as_o fine_a as_o milesian_n wool_n wherewith_o the_o great_a one_o of_o that_o place_n be_v clothe_v they_o have_v discover_v a_o habit_n not_o only_o unsuitable_a unto_o his_o leathern_a cincture_n and_o the_o coursnes_n of_o his_o life_n but_o not_o consistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o reason_v with_o the_o people_n concern_v john_n he_o say_v what_o go_v you_o out_o into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o see_v a_o man_n clothe_v in_o soft_a raiment_n behold_v they_o that_o wear_v soft_a raiment_n be_v in_o king_n house_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o picture_n of_o s._n christopher_n the_o picture_n of_o st._n christopher_n that_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o giant_n like_o stature_n bear_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o with_o a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n wade_v through_o the_o water_n be_v know_v unto_o child_n common_a over_o all_o europe_n not_o only_o as_o a_o sign_n unto_o house_n but_o be_v describe_v in_o many_o church_n and_o stand_v colossus_n like_a in_o the_o entrance_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n in_o paris_n now_o from_o hence_o common_a eye_n conceive_v a_o history_n suitable_a unto_o this_o description_n that_o he_o carry_v our_o saviour_n in_o his_o minority_n over_o some_o river_n or_o water_n which_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v at_o all_o make_v out_o for_o we_o read_v not_o thus_o much_o in_o any_o good_a author_n nor_o of_o any_o remarkable_a christopher_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o decius_n who_o live_v 250._o year_n after_o christ_n this_o man_n indeed_o according_a unto_o history_n suffer_v as_o a_o martyr_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o that_o emperor_n and_o in_o the_o roman_a calendar_n take_v up_o the_o 21._o of_o july_n the_o ground_n that_o beget_v or_o promo●ed_v this_o opinion_n be_v first_o the_o fabulous_a adjection_n of_o succeed_a age_n unto_o the_o veritable_a act_n of_o this_o martyr_n who_o in_o the_o most_o probable_a account_n be_v remarkable_a for_o his_o staff_n and_o a_o man_n of_o a_o goodly_a stature_n the_o second_o be_v a_o mistake_n or_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o picture_n most_o man_n conceive_v that_o a_o history_n which_o be_v contrive_v at_o first_o but_o as_o a_o emblem_n or_o symbolical_a fancy_n as_o from_o the_o annotation_n of_o baronius_n upon_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n lipellous_a in_o the_o life_n of_o st_n christopher_n have_v observe_v in_o these_o word_n acta_fw-la s._n christophori_n à_fw-la multis_fw-la depravata_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la al●unde_fw-la originem_fw-la sumpsisse_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la symbolicas_fw-la figur_n as_o imperiti_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la successu_fw-la temporis_fw-la transtulerint_fw-la itaque_fw-la cuncta_fw-la illa_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it christopher_n pingi_fw-la consueta_fw-la sym_n bola_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la historiae_fw-la alicujus_fw-la existimandum_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la expressam_fw-la imaginem_fw-la now_o what_o emblem_n this_o be_v or_o what_o its_o signification_n conjecture_n be_v many_o pierius_n have_v set_v down_o one_o that_o be_v of_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o that_o will_v carry_v christ_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n must_v rely_v upon_o the_o staff_n of_o his_o direction_n whereon_o if_o he_o firm_v himself_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o overcome_v the_o billow_n of_o resistance_n and_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o staff_n like_o that_o of_o jacob_n pass_v over_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n or_o otherwise_o thus_o he_o that_o will_v submit_v his_o shoulder_n unto_o christ_n shall_v by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o power_n increase_v into_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o giant_n and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o staff_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v not_o be_v overwhelm_v by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o world_n but_o wade_v through_o all_o resistance_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o picture_n of_o s._n george_n the_o picture_n of_o st._n george_n kill_v the_o dragon_n and_o as_o most_o ancient_a draught_n do_v run_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n
be_v first_o deliver_v in_o hebrew_n and_o first_o translate_v into_o greek_a for_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v incontrovertible_o the_o primitive_a and_o sure_a text_n to_o rely_v on_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o entire_a and_o uncorrupt_a there_o have_v be_v use_v the_o most_o apparent_a caution_n humanity_n can_v invent_v for_o as_o r._n ben._n maimon_n have_v declare_v if_o in_o the_o copy_n thereof_o one_o letter_n be_v write_v twice_o or_o if_o one_o letter_n but_o touch_v another_o that_o copy_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o their_o synagogue_n but_o only_o allowable_a to_o be_v read_v in_o school_n and_o private_a family_n neither_o be_v they_o careful_a only_o in_o the_o exact_a number_n of_o their_o section_n of_o the_o law_n but_o have_v also_o the_o curiosity_n to_o 〈◊〉_d every_o word_n and_o affix_v the_o account_n unto_o their_o several_a book_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o divers_a corruption_n ensue_v and_o several_a depravation_n slip_v in_o arise_v from_o many_o and_o manifest_a ground_n as_o have_v be_v exact_o note_v by_o morinus_n in_o his_o preface_n unto_o the_o septuagint_n as_o for_o the_o septuagint_n it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a translation_n record_v and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o be_v the_o chaldie_n version_n occasion_v by_o the_o request_n of_o p●olo●eus_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o a●gypt_n for_o the_o rich_a ornament_n of_o his_o memorable_a library_n unto_o who_o the_o high_a priest_n address_v six_o jew_n out_o of_o every_o tribe_n which_o amount_v unto_o 72._o and_o by_o these_o be_v effect_v that_o translation_n we_o usual_o term_v the_o septuagint_n or_o translation_n of_o seventy_o which_o name_n however_o it_o obtain_v from_o the_o number_n of_o their_o person_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o common_a spirit_n it_o be_v the_o translation_n but_o as_o it_o be_v of_o one_o man_n for_o as_o the_o story_n relate_v although_o they_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o sever_v from_o each_o other_o yet_o be_v 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latin_a translation_n of_o jerome_n call_v now_o the_o vulgar_a be_v about_o 800._o year_n after_o although_o we_o shall_v not_o deny_v there_o be_v a_o latin_a translation_n before_o call_v the_o italic_a version_n and_o austin_n forbid_v that_o of_o jerom_n to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o diocese_n whatsoever_o interpretation_n there_o have_v be_v since_o have_v be_v especial_o effect_v with_o reference_n unto_o these_o that_o be_v the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n text_n the_o translator_n sometime_o follow_v the_o one_o sometime_o adhere_v unto_o the_o other_o according_a as_o they_o find_v they_o consonant_n unto_o truth_n or_o most_o correspondent_a unto_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n now_o however_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v these_o two_o be_v very_o different_a in_o the_o enumeration_n of_o genealogy_n and_o particular_a account_n of_o time_n for_o in_o the_o second_o interval_n that_o be_v between_o the_o flood_n and_o abraham_n there_o be_v by_o the_o septuagint_n introduce_v one_o cainan_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o arphaxad_n and_o father_n of_o salah_n whereas_o in_o the_o hebrew_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o such_o a_o person_n but_o arphaxad_n be_v set_v down_o to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o salah_n but_o in_o the_o first_o interval_n that_o be_v from_o the_o creation_n unto_o the_o flood_n their_o disagreement_n be_v more_o considerable_a for_o therein_o the_o greek_a exceed_v the_o hebrew_n and_o common_a account_n almost_o 600._o year_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o thing_n not_o very_o strange_a to_o be_v at_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o three_o part_n in_o so_o large_a and_o collective_a a_o account_n if_o we_o consider_v how_o different_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o minor_a and_o less_o mistakeable_a number_n so_o in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jonah_n both_o in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o latin_a text_n it_o be_v say_v yet_o forty_o day_n and_o ninivy_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v but_o the_o septuagint_n say_v plain_o and_o that_o in_o letter_n at_o length_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v yet_o three_o day_n and_o ninivy_n shall_v be_v destroy_v which_o be_v a_o difference_n not_o new_o creep_v in_o but_o a_o observation_n very_o ancient_a discuss_v by_o austin_n and_o theodoret_n and_o be_v conceive_v a_o error_n commit_v by_o the_o scribe_n man_n therefore_o have_v raise_v different_a compute_v of_o time_n according_a as_o they_o have_v follow_v these_o different_a text_n and_o so_o have_v leave_v the_o history_n of_o time_n far_o more_o perplex_v than_o chronology_n have_v reduce_v again_o however_o the_o text_n be_v plain_a and_o may_v in_o their_o numeration_n agree_v yet_o be_v there_o no_o small_a difficulty_n to_o set_v down_o a_o determinable_a chronology_n or_o establish_v from_o hence_o any_o sixed_a point_n of_o time_n for_o the_o doubt_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v inexplicable_a that_o of_o the_o reign_n and_o succession_n of_o king_n be_v as_o perplex_v it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o year_n both_o of_o their_o life_n and_o reign_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v as_o complete_a or_o in_o their_o beginning_n and_o but_o currant_n account_v and_o thus_o also_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a to_o make_v some_o doubt_n whether_o in_o the_o first_o age_n and_o long_a life_n of_o our_o father_n moses_n do_v not_o sometime_o account_v by_o full_a and_o round_a number_n whereas_o strict_o take_v they_o may_v be_v some_o few_o year_n above_o or_o under_o as_o in_o the_o age_n of_o noah_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o be_v just_o ●ive_a hundred_n when_o he_o beget_v sem_fw-mi whereas_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v somewhat_o above_o or_o below_o that_o ●ound_n and_o complete_a number_n for_o the_o same_o way_n of_o speech_n be_v usual_a in_o diverse_a other_o expression_n thus_o do_v we_o say_v the_o septuagint_n and_o use_v the_o full_a and_o articulate_a number_n do_v write_v the_o translation_n of_o seventy_o whereas_o we_o have_v show_v before_o the_o precise_a number_n be_v seventy_o two_o so_o be_v it_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v three_o day_n in_o the_o grave_n according_a to_o that_o of_o matthew_n as_o ionas_n be_v three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n in_o the_o whale_n belly_n so_o shall_v the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o notwithstanding_o must_v be_v take_v synechdochical_o or_o by_o understand_v a_o part_n for_o a_o whole_a day_n for_o he_o remain_v but_o two_o night_n in_o the_o grave_n for_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o first_o day_n and_o arise_v very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n on_o the_o three_o that_o be_v he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o arise_v the_o morning_n after_o it_o moreover_o although_o the_o number_n of_o year_n be_v determine_v and_o right_o understand_v there_o be_v without_o doubt_v a_o certain_a truth_n herein_o yet_o the_o text_n speak_v obscure_o or_o dubious_o there_o be_v oft_o time_n no_o slender_a difficulty_n at_o what_o point_n to_o begin_v or_o terminate_v the_o account_n so_o when_o it_o be_v say_v exod._n 12._o the_o sojourn_v of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o dwell_v in_o egypt_n be_v 430._o year_n it_o can_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o from_o their_o first_o arrival_n into_o egypt_n for_o their_o habitation_n in_o that_o land_n be_v far_o less_o but_o the_o account_n must_v begin_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n with_o abhraham_n and_o must_v also_o comprehend_v their_o sojourn_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n according_a as_o be_v express_v gal._n 3._o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v confirm_v before_o of_o god_n in_o christ_n the_o law_n which_o be_v 430._o year_n after_o can_v disannul_v thus_o have_v it_o also_o happen_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o 70._o year_n of_o their_o captivity_n according_a to_o that_o of_o jeremy_n chap._n 20._o this_o whole_a land_n shall_v be_v a_o
not_o from_o thence_o infer_v they_o be_v this_o fruit_n in_o question_n no_o more_o than_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la so_o common_o call_v to_o obtain_v its_o name_n from_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n in_o paradise_n or_o arbour_n judae_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o supply_v the_o gibbet_n unto_o judas_n again_o there_o be_v no_o determination_n in_o the_o text_n wherein_o be_v only_o particulare_v that_o it_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n good_a for_o food_n and_o pleasant_a unto_o the_o eye_n in_o which_o regard_v many_o excel_v the_o apple_n and_o therefore_o learned_a man_n do_v wise_o conceive_v it_o inexplicable_a and_o philo_n put_v determination_n unto_o despair_n when_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v never_o produce_v since_o sure_o be_v it_o not_o requisite_a or_o reasonable_a to_o have_v be_v conceal_v it_o have_v not_o pass_v unspecify_v nor_o the_o tree_n reveal_v which_o conceal_v their_o nakedness_n and_o that_o conceal_a which_o reveal_v it_o for_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o figleaf_n and_o the_o like_a particular_n although_o they_o seem_v uncircumstantiall_a be_v oft_o set_v down_o in_o holy_a scripture_n so_o be_v it_o specify_v that_o elias_n sit_v under_o a_o junip●r_n tree_n absalon_n hang_v by_o a_o oak_n and_o zacheus_n get_v up_o into_o a_o sycomore_n and_o although_o to_o condemn_v such_o indeterminable_v unto_o he_o that_o demand_v on_o what_o hand_n venus_n be_v wound_v the_o philosopher_n think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a resolution_n to_o reinquire_v upon_o what_o leg_n king_n philip_n halt_v and_o the_o jew_n not_o undoubted_o resolve_v of_o the_o sciatica_n side_n of_o jacob_n do_v cautelous_o in_o their_o diet_n abstain_v from_o the_o sinew_n of_o both_o yet_o be_v there_o many_o nice_a particular_n which_o may_v be_v authentical_o determine_v that_o peter_n cut_v off_o the_o right_a ear_n of_o malchus_n be_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o our_o saviour_n eat_v the_o passeover_n in_o a_o upper_a room_n we_o may_v determine_v from_o the_o text_n and_o some_o we_o may_v concede_fw-la which_o the_o scripture_n plain_o define_v not_o that_o the_o dial_n of_o ahaz_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o temple_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v or_o contradict_v the_o description_n of_o adricomius_n that_o abraham_n servant_n put_v his_o hand_n under_o his_o right_a thigh_n we_o shall_v not_o question_v and_o that_o the_o thief_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v save_v and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o leave_v reprobate_v to_o make_v good_a the_o method_n of_o the_o last_o judicial_a dismission_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o admit_v but_o sure_o in_o vain_a we_o inquire_v of_o what_o wood_n be_v moses_n rod_n or_o the_o tree_n that_o sweeten_v the_o water_n lignum_fw-la or_o though_o tradition_n or_o humane_a history_n may_v afford_v some_o light_n whether_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n be_v make_v of_o paliurus_n whether_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v of_o those_o four_o wood_n in_o the_o distich_n of_o durantes_fw-la or_o only_o of_o oak_n according_a unto_o lipsius_n and_o goropius_n we_o labour_v nor_o to_o determine_v for_o though_o hereof_o prudent_a symboll_n and_o pious_a allegory_n be_v make_v by_o wi●er_a conceiver_n yet_o common_a head_n will_v fly_v unto_o superstitious_a application_n and_o hardly_o avoid_v miraculous_a or_o magical_a expectation_n now_o the_o ground_n or_o reason_n that_o occasion_v this_o expression_n by_o a_o apple_n may_v be_v the_o community_n of_o this_o fruit_n and_o which_o be_v often_o take_v for_o any_o other_o so_o the_o goddess_n of_o garden_n be_v term_v pom●na_n so_o the_o proverb_n express_v it_o to_o give_v apple_n unto_o alcinous_n so_o the_o fruit_n which_o paris_n decide_v be_v call_v a_o apple_n so_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o hesperides_n which_o many_o conceive_v a_o fiction_n draw_v from_o paradise_n we_o read_v of_o golden_a apple_n guard_v by_o the_o dragon_n and_o to_o speak_v strict_o in_o this_o appellation_n they_o place_v it_o more_o safe_o than_o any_o other_o for_o beside_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o apple_n the_o word_n in_o greek_a comprehend_v or●nges_n lemmons_n citron_n quince_n and_o as_o ruellius_n define_v such_o fruit_n as_o have_v no_o stone_n within_o and_o a_o soft_a cover_n without_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pomegranate_n it_o have_v be_v promote_v in_o some_o construction_n from_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o canticle_n ●_o as_o it_o run_v in_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n sub_fw-la arbore_fw-la malo_fw-la suscitavite_n ibi_fw-la corrupta_fw-la est_fw-la mater_fw-la tua_fw-la ibi_fw-la violata_fw-la est_fw-la genetrix_fw-la tua_fw-la which_o word_n notwithstanding_o parabollical_o intend_v admit_v no_o literal_a inference_n and_o be_v of_o little_a force_n in_o our_o translation_n i_o raise_v thou_o under_o a_o apple_n tree_n there_o thy_o mother_n bring_v thou_o forth_o there_o she_o bring_v thou_o forth_o that_o bear_v thou_o so_o when_o from_o a_o basket_n of_o summer_n fruit_n or_o apple_n as_o the_o vulgar_a render_v they_o god_n by_o amos_n foretell_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n we_o can_v say_v they_o have_v any_o reference_n unto_o the_o fruit_n of_o paradise_n which_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o man_n but_o thereby_o be_v declare_v the_o propinquity_n of_o their_o desolation_n and_o that_o their_o tranquillity_n be_v of_o no_o long_a duration_n than_o those_o horary_a and_o soon_o decay_a fruit_n of_o summer_n nor_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o translation_n poma_n desiderii_fw-la animae_fw-la tuus_fw-la discesserunt_fw-la à_fw-la te_fw-la 14._o the_o apple_n that_o thy_o foul_a lust_v after_o be_v depart_v from_o thou_o be_v there_o any_o allusion_n therein_o unto_o the_o fruit_n of_o paradise_n but_o thereby_o be_v threaten_v unto_o babylon_n that_o th●_n pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o their_o palate_n shall_v forsake_v they_o and_o we_o read_v in_o pierius_n that_o a_o apple_n be_v the_o hieroglyphic_a of_o love_n and_o that_o the_o statue_n of_o venus_n be_v make_v with_o one_o in_o her_o hand_n since_o therefore_o after_o this_o fruit_n curiosity_n fruitlesses_o enquire_v and_o confidence_n blind_o determine_v we_o shall_v surcease_v our_o inquisition_n rather_o trouble_v that_o it_o be_v taste_v then_o trouble_v ourselves_o in_o its_o decision_n this_o only_a we_o observe_v when_o thing_n be_v leave_v uncertain_a man_n will_v assure_v they_o by_o determination_n which_o be_v not_o only_o verify_v concern_v the_o fruit_n but_o the_o serpent_n that_o persuade_v many_o define_n the_o kind_n or_o species_n thereof_o so_o bonaventure_n and_o comestor_n affirm_v it_o be_v a_o dragon_n eugubinus_n a_o basilisk_n delrio_n a_o viper_n and_o other_o a_o common_a snake_n wherein_o man_n still_o continue_v the_o delusion_n of_o the_o serpent_n who_o have_v deceive_v eve_n in_o the_o main_a set_v her_o posterity_n a_o work_n to_o mistake_v in_o the_o circumstance_n and_o endeavour_n to_o propagate_v error_n at_o any_o hand_n and_o those_o he_o sure_o most_o desire_v which_o e●ther_n concern_v god_n or_o himself_o for_o they_o dishonour_v god_n who_o be_v absolute_a truth_n and_o goodness_n but_o for_o himself_o who_o be_v extreme_o evil_a and_o the_o worst_a we_o can_v conceive_v by_o aberration_n of_o conceit_n they_o extenuate_v his_o depravity_n and_o ascribe_v some_o goodness_n unto_o he_o chap._n ii_o that_o a_o man_n have_v one_o rib_n less●_n then_o a_o woman_n that_o a_o 〈◊〉_d have_v one_o rib_n less_o than_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o common_a conceit_n derive_v from_o the_o history_n of_o genesis_n wherein_o it_o stand_v deliver_v that_o eve_n be_v frame_v out_o of_o a_o rib_n of_o adam_n whence_o it_o be_v conclude_v the_o sex_n of_o man_n still_o want_v that_o rib_n our_o father_n lose_v in_o eve_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o passant_a with_o the_o many_o but_o be_v urge_v against_o columbus_n in_o a_o anatomy_n of_o he_o at_o pisa_n where_o have_v prepare_v the_o sceleton_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o chance_v to_o have_v thirteen_o rib_n of_o one_o side_n there_o arise_v a_o party_n that_o cry_v he_o down_o and_o even_o unto_o oath_n affirm_v this_o be_v the_o rib_n wherein_o a_o woman_n exceed_v be_v this_o true_a it_o will_v autoptical_o silence_v that_o dispute_n out_o of_o which_o side_n eve_n be_v frame_v it_o will_v determine_v the_o opinion_n of_o olea●●er_n mei●_n that_o she_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o rib_n of_o both_o side_n or_o such_o as_o from_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o text_n maintain_v there_o be_v a_o plurality_n require_v and_o may_v indeed_o decry_v the_o parabolicall_a exposition_n of_o origen_n cajetan_n and_o such_o as_o fear_v to_o concede_fw-la a_o monstrosity_n or_o mutilate_v the_o integrity_n of_o adam_n preventive_o conceive_v the_o creation_n of_o thirteen_o rib_n but_o this_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o reason_n or_o inspection_n for_o if_o we_o survey_v the_o sceleton_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o therein_o the_o
the_o word_n thus_o use_v in_o scripture_n by_o the_o septuagint_n greek_a vocabulary_n thus_o expound_v it_o suidas_n on_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d observe_v it_o to_o be_v that_o animal_n whereon_o the_o baptist_n feed_v in_o the_o desert_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v use_v by_o aristotle_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o several_a humane_a author_n and_o last_o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n in_o this_o interpretation_n or_o any_o solid_a reason_n why_o we_o shall_v decline_v it_o it_o be_v a_o food_n permit_v unto_o the_o jew_n whereof_o four_o kind_n be_v reckon_v up_o among_o clean_a meat_n beside_o not_o only_o the_o jew_n but_o many_o other_o nation_n long_o before_o and_o since_o have_v make_v a_o usual_a food_n thereof_o that_o the_o aethiopian_n mauritanian_n and_o arabian_n do_v common_o ●at_a they_o be_v testify_v by_o diodorus_n strabo_n solinus_n aelian_a and_o pliny_n that_o they_o still_o feed_v on_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o leo_n cadamustus_fw-la and_o other_o john_n therefore_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v come_v neither_o eat_n nor_o drink_v that_o be_v far_o from_o the_o diet_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o riotous_a place_n but_o fa●ed_o coarse_o and_o poor_o according_a unto_o the_o apparel_n he_o wear_v that_o be_v of_o camel_n hair_n the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n the_o wilderness_n and_o the_o doctrine_n he_o preach_v humiliation_n and_o repentance_n chap._n x._o that_o john_n the_o evangelist_n shall_v not_o die_v the_o conceit_n of_o the_o long_a live_n or_o rather_o not_o die_v of_o john_n the_o evangelist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v inconsiderable_a and_o not_o much_o weighty_a than_o that_o of_o joseph_n the_o wander_a jew_n yet_o be_v deduce_v from_o scripture_n and_o abet_v by_o author_n of_o all_o time_n it_o shall_v not_o escape_v our_o enquiry_n 21._o it_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n unto_o peter_n after_o the_o prediction_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n peter_n say_v unto_o jesus_n lord_n and_o what_o shall_v this_o man_n do_v jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o if_o i_o will_v that_o he_o tarry_v until_o i_o come_v what_o be_v that_o to_o thou_o follow_v thou_o i_o then_o go_v this_o say_n abroad_o among_o the_o brethren_n that_o this_o disciple_n shall_v not_o die_v now_o the_o apprehension_n hereof_o have_v be_v receive_v either_o gross_o and_o in_o the_o general_a that_o be_v not_o distinguish_v the_o manner_n or_o particular_a way_n of_o this_o continuation_n in_o which_o sense_n probable_o the_o grosser_n and_o undiscerning_a party_n receive_v it_o or_o more_o distinct_o apprehend_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o immortality_n that_o be_v that_o john_n shall_v never_o proper_o die_v but_o be_v translate_v into_o paradise_n there_o to_o remain_v with_o enoch_n and_o elias_n until_o about_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o shall_v be_v slay_v with_o they_o under_o antichrist_n 12._o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apocalypse_n i_o will_v give_v power_n unto_o my_o two_o witness_n and_o they_o shall_v prophesy_v a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o day_n clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v finish_v their_o testimony_n the_o beast_n that_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n shall_v make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o shall_v overcome_v they_o and_o kill_v they_o hereof_o as_o baronius_n observe_v within_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n hippolytus_n the_o martyr_n be_v the_o first_o assertor_n but_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o many_o since_o by_o metaphrastes_n by_o ●●●culphus_n but_o especial_o by_o georgius_n trapezuntius_fw-la who_o have_v express_o treat_v upon_o this_o text_n and_o although_o he_o live_v but_o in_o the_o last_o centurie_n do_v still_o affirm_v that_o john_n be_v not_o yet_o dead_a as_o for_o the_o gross_a opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v it_o be_v unto_o my_o judgement_n sufficient_o refute_v by_o that_o which_o first_o occasion_v it_o that_o be_v the_o scripture_n itself_o and_o no_o further_o of_o than_o the_o very_a subsequent_a verse_n yet_o jesus_n say_v not_o unto_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o if_o i_o will_v that_o he_o tarry_v till_o i_o come_v what_o be_v that_o to_o thou_o and_o this_o be_v write_v by_o john_n himself_o who_o the_o opinion_n concern_v and_o as_o be_v conceive_v many_o year_n after_o when_o peter_n have_v suffer_v and_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o particular_a conceit_n the_o foundation_n be_v weak_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v make_v out_o from_o the_o text_n allege_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n for_o beside_o that_o therein_o two_o person_n be_v only_o name_v no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o john_n a_o three_o actor_n in_o this_o tragedy_n the_o same_o be_v overthrow_v by_o history_n which_o record_v not_o only_o the_o d●ath_n of_o john_n but_o assign_v the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n that_o be_v ephesus_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la whither_o after_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v into_o patmos_n by_o domitian_n he_o return_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o nerva_n there_o decease_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o day_n of_o trajan_n and_o this_o be_v testify_v by_o jerome_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la by_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la by_o chrysostome_n and_o by_o eusebius_n in_o who_o day_n his_o sepulchre_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o by_o a_o more_o ancient_a testimony_n allege_v also_o by_o he_o that_o be_v of_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n not_o many_o succession_n after_o john_n who_o word_n be_v these_o in_o a_o epistle_n unto_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n johan●es_n ille_fw-la qui_fw-la supra_fw-la pectus_fw-la domini_fw-la recumbebat_fw-la doctor_n optimus_fw-la apud_fw-la ephesum_fw-la dormivit_fw-la many_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v note_v by_o baronius_n jansenius_n ●stius_fw-la lipellous_a and_o other_o now_o the_o main_a and_o primitive_a ground_n of_o this_o error_n be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o false_a apprehension_n of_o his_o meaning_n understand_v that_o positive_o which_o be_v conditional_o express_v or_o receive_v that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v but_o concessive_o deliver_v for_o the_o word_n of_o 〈◊〉_d saviour_n run_v in_o a_o doubtful_a strain_n rather_o reprehend_v then_o satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o peter_n that_o be_v as_o though_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v thou_o have_v thy_o own_o doom_n why_o enquire_v thou_o a●ter_v thy_o brother_n what_o relief_n unto_o thy_o affliction_n will_v be_v the_o society_n of_o another_o why_o prye_v thou_o into_o the_o secret_n of_o god_n judgement_n if_o he_o stay_v until_o i_o come_v what_o concern_v it_o thou_o who_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o suffer_v before_o that_o time_n and_o such_o a_o answer_n probable_o he_o return_v because_o he_o foreknow_v john_n shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o violent_a death_n but_o go_v unto_o his_o grave_n in_o peace_n which_o have_v peter_n assure_o know_v it_o may_v have_v cast_v some_o water_n on_o his_o flame_n and_o smother_v those_o fire_n which_o kindle_v after_o unto_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o master_n now_o why_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n john_n only_o escape_v the_o death_n of_o a_o martyr_n the_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o all_o other_o flee_v away_o or_o withdraw_v themselves_o at_o his_o death_n and_o he_o alone_o of_o the_o twelve_o behold_v his_o passion_n on_o the_o cross_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o the_o affliction_n that_o he_o suffer_v can_v not_o amount_v unto_o less_o than_o martyrdom_n for_o if_o the_o naked_a relation_n at_o least_o the_o intentive_a consideration_n of_o that_o passion_n be_v able_a still_o and_o at_o this_o disadvantage_n of_o time_n to_o rend_v the_o heart_n of_o pious_a con●emplators_n sure_o the_o near_a and_o sensible_a vision_n thereof_o must_v needs_o occasion_v agony_n beyond_o the_o comprehension_n of_o flesh_n and_o the_o trajectio●s_n of_o such_o a_o object_n more_o sharp_o pierce_v the_o martyr_a soul_n of_o john_n then_o afterward_o do_v the_o nail_n the_o crucify_a body_n of_o peter_n again_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o emphatical_a apprehension_n place_v the_o consideration_n upon_o the_o word_n if_o i_o will_v whereas_o it_o proper_o lay_v in_o these_o when_o i_o come_v which_o have_v they_o apprehend_v as_o some_o have_v since_o that_o be_v not_o for_o his_o ultimate_a and_o last_o return_n but_o his_o come_n in_o judgement_n and_o destruction_n upon_o the_o jew_n or_o such_o a_o come_n as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o that_o generation_n shall_v not_o pass_v before_o it_o be_v fulfil_v they_o need_v not_o much_o less_o need_n we_o suppose_v such_o diuturnity_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n john_n live_v to_o behold_v the_o same_o fulfil_v by_o vespasian_n nor_o have_v he_o then_o his_o nunc_fw-la dimittis_fw-la or_o go_v out_o like_a unto_o sim●on_n but_o old_a in_o accomplish_a obscurity_n and_o have_v
their_o servile_a condition_n at_o first_o and_o inferior_a way_n of_o parsimony_n ever_o since_o as_o be_v deliver_v by_o mr._n sandys_n they_o be_v general_o fat_a say_v he_o and_o rank_a of_o the_o savour_n which_o attend_v upon_o sluttish_a corpulency_n the_o epithet_n assign_v they_o by_o ancient_a time_n have_v also_o advance_v the_o same_o for_o ammia●●s_n marcellinus_n describe_v they_o in_o such_o language_n and_o marshal_n more_o ancient_a in_o such_o a_o relative_a expression_n set_v forth_o unsavoury_a bassa_n quod_fw-la j●junia_fw-la sabbatariorum_fw-la mallem_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la oles_fw-la olere_fw-la bassa_n from_o whence_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v infer_v a_o inward_a imperfection_n in_o the_o temper_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o effect_n in_o the_o breath_n from_o outward_a observation_n olere_fw-la in_o their_o strict_a and_o tedious_a fast_n and_o be_v a_o common_a effect_n in_o the_o breath_n of_o other_o nation_n become_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o occasion_v a_o problem_n in_o aristotle_n last_o if_o all_o be_v true_a and_o be_v this_o savour_n concede_v yet_o be_v the_o reason_n allege_v for_o it_o no_o way_n satisfactory_a hucherius_fw-la in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-la sterilitate_fw-la and_o after_o he_o alsarius_fw-la crucius_fw-la in_o his_o medicall_a epistle_n impute_v this_o effect_n unto_o their_o abstinence_n from_o salt_n or_o salt_n meat_n which_o how_o to_o make_v good_a in_o the_o present_a diet_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o know_v not_o nor_o shall_v we_o conceive_v it_o be_v observe_v of_o old_a if_o we_o consider_v they_o season_v every_o sacrifice_n and_o all_o oblation_n whatsoever_o whereof_o we_o can_v deny_v a_o great_a part_n be_v eat_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o if_o the_o offering_n be_v of_o flesh_n it_o be_v salt_v no_o less_o than_o thrice_o that_o be_v once_o in_o the_o common_a chamber_n of_o salt_n at_o the_o footestep_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o as_o be_v at_o large_a deliver_v by_o maimonides_n nor_o if_o they_o refrain_v all_o salt_n be_v the_o illation_n very_o urgent_a for_o many_o there_o be_v not_o note_v for_o ill_a odour_n which_o ●ate_z no_o salt_n at_o all_o as_o all_o carnivorous_a animal_n most_o child_n many_o whole_a nation_n and_o probable_o our_o father_n after_o the_o creation_n there_o be_v indeed_o in_o every_o thing_n we_o eat●_n a_o natural_a and_o conceal_a salt_n which_o be_v separate_v by_o digestion_n as_o do_v appear_v in_o our_o tear_n sweat_n and_o urine_n although_o we_o refrain_v all_o salt_n or_o what_o do_v seem_v to_o contain_v it_o another_o cause_n be_v urge_v by_o campegius_fw-la and_o much_o receive_v by_o christian_n that_o this_o ill_a ●●vour_n i●_n a_o curse_n derive_v upon_o they_o by_o christ_n and_o stand_v as_o a_o badge_n or_o brand_n of_o a_o generation_n that_o crucify_v their_o salvator_n but_o this_o be_v a_o conceit_n without_o all_o warrant_n and_o a_o easy_a way_n to_o take_v off_o dispute_v in_o what_o point_n of_o obscurity_n soever_o a_o method_n of_o many_o writer_n which_o much_o deprecia●es_v the_o esteem_n and_o value_n of_o miracle_n that_o be_v therewith_o to_o salve_v not_o only_o r●all_a u●ri●ies_n but_o also_o non-existences_a thus_o have_v elder_a time_n not_o only_o ascribe_v the_o immunity_n of_o ireland_n from_o any_o venomous_a beast_n unto_o the_o s●a●●e_n or_o rod_n of_o patrick_n but_o the_o long_a tail_n of_o kent_n unto_o the_o malediction_n of_o austin_n thus_o therefore_o although_o we_o concede_fw-la that_o many_o opinion_n be_v true_a which_o hold_v some_o conformity_n unto_o this_o yet_o in_o assent_v hereto_o many_o difficulty_n must_v arise_v it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a point_n to_o annex_v a_o constant_a property_n un●o_o any_o nation_n and_o much_o more_o this_o unto_o the_o jew_n since_o it_o be_v not_o verisiabl●_n by_o observation_n since_o the_o ground_n be_v feeble_a that_o shall_v establish_v it_o and_o last_o since_o if_o all_o be_v tr●e_n yet_o be_v the_o reason_n allege_v for_o it_o of_o no_o sufficiency_n to_o maintain_v it_o chap._n xi_o of_o pigmy_n by_o pigmy_n we_o understand_v a_o dwarfish_a race_n of_o people_n or_o low_a diminution_n of_o mankind_n comprehend_v in_o one_o cubit_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o i●_n two_o ●oot_n or_o three_o spa●s_n not_o take_v they_o single_a but_o national_o consider_v they_o and_o as_o th●y_v make_v up_o a_o aggregated_a habitation_n whereof_o although_o affirmation_n be_v many_o and_o testimony_n more_o frequent_a than_o in_o any_o other_o point_n which_o wise_a man_n have_v cast_v into_o the_o list_n of_o fable_n yet_o that_o there_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v such_o a_o race_n or_o nation_n upon_o exact_a and_o confirm_a testimony_n our_o strict_a enquiry_n receave_v no_o satisfaction_n i_o say_v exact_a testimony_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o author_n from_o who_o we_o derive_v the_o account_n for_o though_o we_o meet_v herewith_o in_o herodotus_n philostratus_n mel●_n pliny_n s●linus_n and_o many_o more_o yet_o be_v they_o derivative_a relator_n and_o the_o primitive_a author_n be_v homer_n who_o not_o only_o intend_v profit_n but_o pleasure_n and_o use_v often_o simile_n as_o well_o to_o delight_v the_o ear_n as_o to_o illustrate_v his_o matter_n in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o iliad_n compare_v the_o trojane_n unto_o the_o crane_n when_o they_o descend_v against_o the_o pigmy_n which_o be_v more_o large_o set_v out_o by_o oppian_n juvenall_n mantuan_n and_o many_o poet_n since_o and_o be_v only_o a_o pleasant_a similitude_n in_o the_o fountain_n become_v a_o solemn_a story_n in_o the_o stream_n and_o current_n still_o among_o we_o again_o many_o profess_a enquirer_n have_v reject_v it_o strabo_n a_o exact_a and_o judicious_a geographer_n have_v large_o condemn_v it_o as_o a_o fabulous_a story_n in_o the_o fi●st_n of_o his_o geography_n julius_n scaliger_n a_o diligent_a enquirer_n account_v thereof_o 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fabula_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la pusillum_fw-la genus_fw-la ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la wherein_o indeed_o aristotle_n play_v the_o a●istotle_n that_o be_v the_o wary_a and_o evade_n assertor_n for_o though_o with_o non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o fabula_fw-la he_o seem_v at_o first_o to_o confirm_v it_o yet_o at_o the_o last_o he_o clap_v in_o sic●t_fw-la aiunt_fw-la and_o shake_v the_o belief_n he_o put_v before_o upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o observe_v scaliger_n have_v not_o translate_v the_o first_o perhaps_o suppose_v it_o surreptitious_a or_o unworthy_a so_o great_a a_o assertor_n and_o true_o for_o those_o book_n of_o animal_n or_o work_v of_o eight_o hundred_o talent_n as_o atheneus_n term_v it_o although_o it_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v admire_v and_o contain_v most_o excellent_a truth_n yet_o be_v many_o thing_n therein_o deliver_v upon_o relation_n and_o some_o thing_n repugnant_a unto_o the_o history_n of_o our_o sense_n as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o make_v out_o in_o some_o and_o 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french_a and_o english_a translatour_n that_o be_v the_o man_n of_o arvad_n be_v upon_o
thy_o wall_n round_o about_o and_o the_o gammadim_n be_v in_o thy_o tower_n nor_o do_v man_n only_o dissent_v in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o word_n but_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o for_o some_o by_o gammadim_n understand_v a_o people_n of_o syria_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n gamala_n some_o hereby_o understand_v the_o cappadocian_o many_o the_o mede_n and_o hereof_o forerius_n have_v a_o singular_a exposition_n conceiung_a the_o watchman_n of_o tyre_n who_o may_v well_o be_v call_v pigmy_n the_o tower_n of_o that_o city_n be_v so_o high_a that_o unto_o man_n below_o they_o appear_v in_o a_o cubitall_a stature_n other_o expound_v it_o quite_o contrary_a to_o common_a acception_n that_o be_v not_o man_n of_o the_o least_o but_o of_o the_o larg●st_a size_n so_o do_v cornelius_n construe_v pygmaei_n or_o viri_fw-la cubitales_fw-la that_o be_v not_o man_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a but_o of_o the_o large_a stature_n who_o height_n like_o 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by_o many_o