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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57009 The works of F. Rabelais, M.D., or, The lives, heroic deeds and sayings of Gargantua and Pantagruel with a large account of the life and works of the author, particularly an explanation of the most difficult passages in them never before publish'd in any language / done out of French by Sir Tho. Urchard, Kt., and others. Rabelais, François, ca. 1490-1553?; Urquhart, Thomas, Sir, 1611-1660. 1694 (1694) Wing R104; ESTC R29255 455,145 1,095

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he_o have_v join_v it_o to_o the_o treatise_n in_o which_o he_o give_v precept_n to_o write_v history_n well_o as_o a_o example_n of_o his_o rule_n but_o he_o declare_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o incredible_a history_n that_o his_o only_a design_n be_v to_o expose_v many_o poet_n historian_n and_o philosopher_n who_o with_o inpunity_n relate_v false_a thing_n as_o truth_n and_o use_v upon_o unfaithful_a relation_n to_o treat_v of_o foreign_a country_n as_o ctesias_n and_o jambulus_n have_v do_v but_o our_o history_n be_v not_o altogether_o a_o imitation_n of_o that_o of_o lucian_n though_o it_o participate_v of_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v dramatic_a also_o as_o that_o greek_a author_n say_v of_o some_o of_o his_o work_n a_o mixture_n of_o dialogue_n and_o comedy_n of_o serious_a matter_n and_o of_o the_o ridicule_n of_o play_n of_o all_o sort_n whether_o trabeatae_fw-la pretextatae_fw-la palliatae_fw-la togatae_fw-la attellanae_n tabernariae_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o satyrica_n of_o the_o greek_n the_o archaea_n the_o media_n and_o the_o nova_fw-la comoedia_fw-la for_o sometime_o great_a thing_n be_v treat_v by_o our_o author_n in_o a_o manner_n equal_a to_o their_o grandeur_n at_o other_o they_o be_v bring_v down_o to_o the_o level_n of_o the_o planipedia_n now_o and_o then_o little_o more_o than_o mirth_n be_v mean_v often_o also_o particular_a person_n be_v reflect_v on_o by_o name_n at_o other_o they_o appear_v mask_v and_o disguise_v and_o frequent_o as_o in_o the_o new_a comedy_n of_o the_o greek_n the_o character_n be_v general_a it_o be_v likewise_o hilarotragoedia_fw-la that_o sort_n of_o dramatic_a composure_n which_o rhinthon_n of_o of_o taras_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o first_o ptolemy_n be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v which_o doubtless_o get_v he_o that_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v he_o by_o stephanus_n bysantius_n which_o some_o tender_a jocator_fw-la but_o be_v think_v by_o hesychius_n to_o signify_v 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satyr_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o which_o from_o menippus_n be_v call_v menippaean_a by_o his_o imitator_n varro_n the_o most_o learned_a among_o the_o roman_n have_v give_v that_o name_n to_o that_o which_o he_o make_v because_o like_o that_o cynic_n philosopher_n in_o it_o he_o have_v treat_v of_o grave_a matter_n in_o a_o merry_a joke_a style_n that_o satyr_n or_o as_o tully_n call_v it_o that_o poema_n varium_fw-la et_fw-la elegans_fw-la be_v at_o once_o a_o mixture_n of_o prose_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o verse_n of_o greek_a and_o of_o latin_a of_o philology_n and_o of_o philosophy_n that_o orator_n make_v he_o give_v some_o account_n of_o its_o design_n and_o variety_n and_o without_o doubt_n that_o work_n be_v far_o more_o esteemable_a than_o the_o example_n which_o he_o follow_v if_o as_o diogenes_n laertius_n say_v those_o of_o menippus_n be_v make_v mere_o to_o excite_v man_n to_o laugh_v consist_v chief_o of_o parodiae_n or_o verse_n out_o of_o famous_a author_n and_o general_o homer_n euripides_n and_o such_o other_o invert_v and_o tag_v together_o sometime_o like_o the_o cento_n of_o ausonius_n and_o often_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o mock_n song_n yet_o since_o strabo_n say_v that_o by_o they_o he_o get_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o joco-serius_a we_o may_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o morality_n in_o they_o but_o that_o as_o in_o our_o rabelais_n not_o be_v obvious_a some_o think_v they_o trifle_v like_o many_o in_o our_o age_n who_o find_v it_o much_o easy_a to_o judge_n and_o find_v fault_n than_o to_o understand_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o among_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o write_v which_o in_o something_o have_v be_v imitate_v by_o our_o author_n i_o may_v not_o reckon_v petronius_n arbiter_n yet_o i_o only_o say_v this_o as_o to_o his_o immodesty_n for_o otherwise_o as_o that_o consul_n under_o some_o amorous_a fiction_n have_v conceal_v a_o close_a and_o ingenious_a satyr_n on_o the_o vice_n that_o reign_v in_o nero_n court_n and_o be_v as_o nice_a and_o good_a a_o judge_n of_o polite_a learning_n as_o of_o dissolute_a pleasure_n without_o doubt_n he_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o admire_v and_o indeed_o his_o fable_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v like_o the_o greek_a satyric_a poem_n which_o plato_n say_v consist_v of_o fiction_n who_o hide_a sense_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o the_o superficial_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n since_o macrobius_n while_o he_o distinguish_v fable_n make_v bare_o to_o please_v from_o those_o that_o at_o once_o divert_v and_o instruct_v have_v place_v that_o of_o petronius_n among_o the_o latter_a our_o author_n be_v work_n be_v also_o a_o imitation_n of_o democritus_n and_o of_o socrates_n if_o we_o may_v compare_v write_n with_o action_n for_o those_o two_o philosopher_n use_v to_o be_v still_o merry_a and_o free_o ridicule_v what_o ever_o be_v a_o fit_a subject_n of_o raillery_n for_o this_o reason_n quintilian_n say_v of_o the_o latter_a 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dicitur_fw-la carmen_fw-la apud_fw-la romanos_fw-la nunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la maledicum_fw-la thus_o call_v satire_n a_o rail_n or_o slander_v poem_n and_o ovid_n excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o have_v write_v any_o give_v it_o the_o epithet_n of_o bite_a non_fw-la ego_fw-la mordaci_fw-la distrinxi_fw-la carmine_fw-la quemquam_fw-la nec_fw-la meus_fw-la ullius_fw-la crimina_fw-la versus_fw-la habet_fw-la according_o the_o author_n of_o the_o roman_a satyr_n general_o keep_v the_o character_n of_o censor_n horace_n have_v give_v the_o gay_a air_n of_o they_o all_o to_o his_o satyr_n and_o in_o that_o of_o nasidienus_n the_o description_n of_o the_o fight_n between_o sarmentus_n and_o messius_n as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o have_v affect_v a_o comic_a style_n he_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o satyr_n ought_v to_o be_v sometime_o treat_v gayly_a and_o at_o other_o sullen_o or_o grave_o et_fw-la sermone_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la modo_fw-la tristi_fw-la saepe_fw-la jocoso_fw-la yet_o in_o other_o place_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o his_o satyr_n and_o own_v that_o they_o be_v a_o ill-natured_a or_o malicious_a kind_n of_o write_v lib._n 2._o sit_v 1._o tristi_fw-la laedere_fw-la versu_fw-la pantolabum_n scurram_fw-la nomentanumque_fw-la nepotem_fw-la then_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o complaint_n of_o some_o against_o he_o lividus_fw-la &_o mordax_fw-la videor_fw-la tibi_fw-la he_o also_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o hearer_n laugh_v ergo_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la risu_fw-la diducere_fw-la rictum_fw-la auditoris_fw-la sat._n 10._o lib._n 1._o far_o from_o this_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o commendable_a thing_n to_o fill_v a_o man_n with_o shame_n and_o as_o he_o call_v it_o to_o bark_v at_o he_o if_o he_o deserve_v it_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la opprobiis_fw-la dignum_fw-la latraverit_fw-la this_o cause_v another_o satirist_n speak_v of_o lucilius_n who_o imitator_n he_o be_v as_o well_o as_o horace_n to_o say_v ense_n velut_fw-la stricto_fw-la quoties_fw-la lucilius_n arden_n infremuit_n rubet_fw-la auditor_n cui_fw-la frigida_fw-la mens_fw-la criminibus_fw-la juvenal_n
and_o who_o it_o imitate_v greek_n latin_a and_o italian_a make_v up_o the_o composition_n with_o a_o italian_a termination_n some_o have_v celebrate_v the_o amour_n of_o grammarian_n and_o of_o other_o in_o that_o italogrecolatin_a tongue_n and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o book_n in_o prose_n in_o that_o idiom_n of_o idiom_n entitle_v hipnerotomachia_n di_fw-fr polifilo_n cioè_n combattimento_fw-it di_fw-it amore_fw-la in_o sogno_fw-it or_o the_o fight_n of_o love_n in_o a_o dream_n dante_n be_v full_a of_o latin_a and_o provenzale_n of_o which_o he_o boast_v say_v namque_fw-la locutus_fw-la sum_fw-la in_o lingua_fw-la trina_fw-la and_o petrarch_n though_o more_o spare_v of_o latin_a have_v many_o french_a and_o provensale_n word_n even_o whole_a line_n of_o the_o latter_a ponendovene_v anche_n the_o i_o versi_fw-la in●eri_fw-la say_v one_o of_o his_o country_n man_n and_o beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n of_o burlesque_fw-la poetry_n and_o prose_n which_o they_o have_v in_o lingua_n bergamesca_n bolognese_n paduana_n venetiana_fw-la bresciana_n veronese_n genovese_n napolitana_n romana_n ciciliana_n sarda_n &c_n &c_n they_o sometime_o have_v mix_v several_a of_o those_o dialect_v together_o this_o mixture_n of_o language_n and_o of_o odd_a and_o fantastic_a term_n have_v be_v censure_v by_o vavassor_n chief_o because_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o ancient_n never_o use_v it_o though_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o they_o mix_v word_n and_o verse_n of_o different_a kind_n that_o have_v read_v of_o their_o satura_fw-la lanx_fw-la or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diomedes_z say_v satyra_n est_fw-la carmen_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la variis_fw-la poematibus_fw-la constat_fw-la and_o lucilius_n who_o pliny_n say_v to_o have_v first_o find_v out_o stylum_fw-la nasi_n the_o way_n of_o speak_v use_v in_o play_n write_v in_o a_o low_a and_o vulgar_a style_n mix_v sometime_o with_o greek_a plautus_n have_v punic_a word_n and_o cicero_n have_v greek_n 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comic_a poet_n have_v indeed_o many_o word_n as_o strange_a as_o rabelais_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o which_o the_o latin_a have_v make_v coaxare_fw-la then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o various_a voice_n of_o bird_n then_o he_o have_v diminutive_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o rabelais_n have_v very_o long_a word_n so_o have_v aristophanes_n as_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o many_o other_o among_o which_o the_o long_a be_v make_v up_o of_o twenty_o eight_o and_o begin_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n also_o in_o the_o anthologia_fw-la grammarian_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o there_o be_v a_o epigram_n by_o a_o ancient_a poet_n all_o in_o such_o burlesque_fw-la against_o philosopher_n which_o begin_v thus_o o_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n a_o great_a number_n of_o long_a decomposites_n be_v find_v in_o greek_a author_n and_o if_o the_o 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