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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61684 Pagano-papismvs, or, An exact parallel between Rome-pagan, and Rome-Christian, in their doctrines and ceremonies by Joshua Stopford ... Stopford, Joshua, 1636-1675. 1675 (1675) Wing S5744; ESTC R20561 127,566 354

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and_o honourable_a woman_n which_o sing_v hymn_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n this_o be_v do_v they_o take_v up_o the_o bed_n and_o carry_v it_o out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n where_o a_o pile_n of_o wood_n be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o great_a tent_n or_o tabernacle_n with_o three_o other_o lesser_a tabernacle_n one_o on_o the_o top_n of_o another_o the_o low_a have_v in_o it_o dry_v combustible_a matter_n but_o on_o the_o outside_n rich_o adorn_v with_o gold_n ivory_n and_o paint_a table_n and_o in_o the_o second_o tabernacle_n be_v the_o effigy_n place_v with_o great_a solemnity_n after_o this_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n do_v ride_v about_o the_o field_n several_a time_n in_o order_n and_o at_o last_o the_o new_a emperor_n set_v the_o pile_n of_o wood_n on_o fire_n with_o a_o torch_n at_o which_o time_n a_o eagle_n be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o carry_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a 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ii_o invocation_n of_o saint_n 1._o the_o heathen_a invocate_v their_o god_n or_o demon_n as_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n thales_n pythagoras_n plato_n and_o other_o ethnic_a philosopher_n hold_v only_o one_o supreme_a eternal_a be_v which_o they_o call_v god._n now_o this_o chief_a god_n be_v as_o they_o suppose_v at_o such_o a_o infinite_a distance_n from_o poor_a mortal_n and_o sinner_n as_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o approach_n to_o he_o or_o communication_n of_o good_a thing_n from_o he_o but_o by_o some_o mediator_n or_o midling-god_n these_o middle-god_n or_o mediator_n be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o great_a hero_n or_o person_n who_o have_v be_v great_o famous_a in_o their_o age_n for_o some_o noble_a exploit_n say_v minutius_n fellix_fw-la or_o virtuous_a act_n and_o after_o their_o death_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n deify_v
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the_o minister_n these_o follow_a psalm_n viz._n 50._o 53._o 56._o 66._o 69._o 85._o 129._o after_o this_o the_o bishop_n rise_v up_o and_o stand_v without_o his_o mitre_n bless_v the_o salt_n and_o water_n and_o mix_v they_o then_o he_o begin_v to_o wash_v the_o bell_n with_o holy_a water_n the_o minister_n assist_v he_o within_z and_z without_o and_o afterward_o they_o wipe_v it_o with_o a_o clean_a linen_n cloth_n then_o they_o say_v or_o sing_v these_o psalm_n viz._n 145._o 146._o 147._o 148._o 149._o 150._o these_o be_v end_v the_o bishop_n rise_v up_o and_o have_v dip_v the_o forefinger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o holy_a oil_n he_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o bell_n which_o be_v do_v he_o say_v this_o prayer_n o_o god_n who_o do_v command_v silver-trumpet_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bless_a moses_n thy_o servant_n which_o whilst_o the_o levite_n shall_v sound_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sacrifice_n the_o people_n be_v excite_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o sweetness_n may_v prepare_v themselves_o to_o worship_v thou_o etc._n etc._n grant_v we_o beseech_v thou_o that_o this_o vessel_n prepare_v for_o thy_o holy_a church_n may_v be_v sancti_fw-la †_o fie_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o the_o faithful_a may_v be_v invite_v to_o the_o reward_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o melody_n of_o it_o shall_v sound_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n the_o devotion_n of_o faith_n may_v increase_v in_o they_o all_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o noise_n of_o hail_n the_o danger_n of_o tempest_n and_o violence_n of_o storm_n may_v be_v drive_v away_o the_o blast_n of_o wind_n may_v be_v wholesome_a and_o moderate_a hurtful_a thunder_n may_v be_v temper_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o air_n may_v fall_v down_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o thy_o strength_n that_o they_o hear_v this_o bell_n may_v tremble_v and_o fly_v before_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n of_o the_o son_n to_o who_o 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bell_n the_o dew_n of_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faithful_a may_v fly_v before_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o that_o christian_a people_n may_v be_v invite_v to_o faith_n that_o the_o hostile_a army_n may_v be_v affright_v that_o thy_o people_n assemble_v may_v be_v comfort_v by_o it_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o delight_v with_o david_n harp_n may_v descend_v from_o above_o and_o as_o samuel_n kill_v a_o suck_a lamb_n for_o a_o holocaust_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o eternal_a empire_n the_o noise_n drive_v away_o all_o danger_n of_o the_o air_n so_o whilst_o the_o sound_n of_o this_o bell_n pass_v through_o the_o cloud_n a_o angelical_a hand_n may_v conserve_v the_o assembly_n of_o thy_o church_n and_o that_o a_o eternal_a protection_n may_v save_v the_o fruit_n mind_n and_o body_n of_o believer_n through_o christ_n etc._n etc._n pontificale_fw-la roman_n de_fw-fr benedict_n campan_n p._n 371._o and_o further_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v appoint_v who_o give_v a_o name_n to_o the_o bell_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o white_a garment_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o young_a child_n or_o adult_a person_n be_v baptize_v manuale_fw-la sec_fw-la we_o sar._n p._n 162._o i_o remember_v bellarmine_n fall_v heavy_a upon_o we_o and_o plain_o tell_v we_o we_o lie_v in_o say_v that_o they_o baptize_v their_o bell_n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 12._o but_o why_o be_v he_o so_o hot_a do_v not_o their_o durantus_n say_v that_o bell_n be_v baptize_v and_o that_o the_o baptise_v of_o they_o be_v ancient_a de_fw-fr rit_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o n._n 6._o and_o in_o a_o old_a pontifical_a say_v the_o learned_a rivet_n we_o have_v these_o word_n let_v this_o commixtion_n of_o salt_n and_o water_n become_v a_o wholesome_a sacrament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n sum._n controu._n tract_n 2._o quest_n 17._o and_o gerhard_n affirm_v the_o same_o de_fw-fr baptis_n cap._n 7._o sect_n 1._o but_o these_o word_n salutare_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o pontifical_a put_v forth_o by_o clement_n 8._o and_o since_o they_o have_v call_v it_o both_o baptism_n and_o a_o sacrament_n why_o may_v not_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o give_v ●f_o the_o same_o name_n beside_o what_o be_v here_o want_v that_o be_v use_v in_o baptise_v man_n the_o whole_a external_a form_n be_v observe_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v appoint_v a_o name_n be_v give_v to_o it_o the_o bell_n be_v wash_v with_o water_n with_o invocation_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v anoint_v with_o chrism_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v dismiss_v this_o head_n till_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o manifold_a mystery_n which_o their_o great_a durand_n have_v observe_v in_o these_o bell_n and_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o they_o they_o be_v make_v of_o brass_n and_o so_o more_o shrill_a than_o trumpet_n under_o the_o law_n because_o than_o god_n be_v know_v in_o judea_n only_o but_o now_o through_o the_o world_n they_o be_v also_o more_o durable_a to_o signify_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v continue_v long_o than_o the_o trumpet_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n again_o these_o bell_n denote_v preacher_n which_o like_v to_o bell_n aught_o to_o call_v man_n to_o the_o faith_n the_o bell_n itself_o denote_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o preacher_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n i_o be_o become_v as_o sounding-brass_n etc._n etc._n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o metal_n denote_v fortitude_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o preacher_n
faithful_a decease_a that_o they_o be_v do_v pious_o and_o devout_o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o anathematise_v every_o one_o that_o shall_v say_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o naked_a commemoration_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o propitiatory_a or_o that_o it_o only_o profit_v he_o that_o receive_v it_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a for_o sin_n punishment_n satisfaction_n and_o other_o necessity_n sesse_n 22._o can._n 3._o for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o i_o may_v set_v down_o several_a prayer_n in_o their_o missal_n take_v one_o or_o two_o we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n merciful_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n that_o upon_o who_o thou_o have_v confer_v the_o merit_n of_o christian_a faith_n to_o they_o thou_o will_v also_o give_v the_o reward_n missale_n parvum_fw-la offic._n pro_fw-la defunct_a o_o lord_n let_v the_o oblation_n of_o this_o present_a sacrifice_n satisfy_v thou_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n and_o let_v he_o find_v the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v seek_v and_o what_o he_o can_v not_o fulfil_v with_o the_o office_n of_o his_o mouth_n he_o may_v through_o thy_o grace_n reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o desire_a penance_n through_o our_o lord_n etc._n etc._n missal_n sec_fw-la we_o sar._n p._n 43._o 4._o the_o heathen_a have_v a_o certain_a time_n especial_o assign_v they_o every_o year_n when_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v their_o purgatory-sacrifice_n s._n aust._n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 7._o cap._n 7._o plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v their_o offering_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n roman_n question_n quest._n 34._o hence_o he_o call_v this_o month_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n expiatory_a and_o purgative_a in_o vita_fw-la romuli_n when_o the_o roman_n say_v ovid_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o war_n have_v for_o some_o time_n omit_v these_o yearly_a feast_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a their_o ghost_n be_v frequent_o see_v and_o lamentable_a howl_n hear_v through_o the_o city_n in_o the_o nighttime_n take_v the_o whole_a relation_n in_o his_o own_o word_n fast_o lib._n 2._o at_o quondam_a dum_fw-la long_fw-mi gerunt_fw-la pugnacibus_fw-la armis_fw-la bella_fw-la parentales_fw-la deseruere_fw-la dies_fw-la non_fw-la impune_fw-la fuit_fw-la nam_fw-la dicitur_fw-la omine_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la roma_fw-la suburbanis_fw-la incaluisse_fw-la rogis_fw-la vix_fw-la equidem_fw-la credo_fw-la bustis_fw-la exisse_fw-la feruntur_fw-la et_fw-la tacitae_fw-la questi_fw-la tempore_fw-la noctis_fw-la avi_fw-la perque_n vias_fw-la vrbis_fw-la latiosque_fw-la ululasse_n per_fw-la agros_fw-la deform_v animas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la inane_fw-la ferunt_fw-la post_fw-la ea_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la tumulis_fw-la redduntur_fw-la honores_fw-la prodigiisque_fw-la venit_fw-la funeribusque_fw-la modus_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v hanc_fw-la quia_fw-la justa_fw-la ferunt_fw-la dixêre_fw-la feralia_fw-la lucem_fw-la vltima_fw-la placandis_fw-la manibus_fw-la illa_fw-la dies_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o month_n of_o february_n ancient_o the_o last_o month_n in_o the_o year_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o infernal_a god_n because_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o viz._n eleven_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o for_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o dead_a qui_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la imis_fw-la manibus_fw-la imus_fw-la erat_fw-la fast_o lib._n 2._o thus_o our_o romanist_n have_v a_o certain_a day_n every_o year_n appoint_v on_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pray_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o all_o soul_n viz._n the_o second_o of_o november_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a office_n appoint_v for_o this_o day_n in_o their_o missal_n on_o which_o there_o must_v be_v two_o mass_n in_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n that_o herein_o they_o conform_v to_o the_o heathen_a nay_o that_o they_o derive_v this_o custom_n from_o they_o be_v ingenuous_o confess_v by_o their_o polydor_z virgil_n who_o after_o he_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o yearly_a sacrifice_n which_o the_o pagan_n offer_v for_o the_o dead_a say_v vnde_fw-la omninò_fw-la factum_fw-la videtur_fw-la ut_fw-la odiloni_fw-la in_o mentem_fw-la venerit_fw-la huius_fw-la religionis_fw-la celebrandi_fw-la anniversarias_fw-la exequias_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la now_o odilo_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o these_o anniversary_n commemoration_n de_fw-fr inventor_n rerum_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n 9_o 5._o beside_o the_o foresay_a time_n the_o heathen_a observe_v certain_a day_n every_o year_n for_o particular_a person_n on_o these_o anniversary_n day_n say_v natalis_n come_v they_o kill_v black_a sheep_n and_o have_v take_v the_o blood_n of_o they_o into_o a_o vessel_n with_o prayer_n pour_v it_o into_o a_o hole_n dig_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o soul_n to_o drink_v as_o euripides_n in_o hecuba_n have_v express_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v mortuorum_fw-la inferias_fw-la meas_fw-la cape_n mulcimen_fw-la adsis_fw-la ut_fw-la bibas_fw-la hunc_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la castae_fw-la pvellae_fw-la quem_fw-la tibi_fw-la donavimus_fw-la mythol_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o and_o much_o like_a to_o this_o be_v that_o of_o virgil._n aeneid_n lib._n 5._o quinas_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it bidentes_fw-la totque_fw-la suos_fw-la totidem_fw-la nigrantes_fw-la terga_fw-la juvencos_fw-la vinaque_n fundebat_fw-la pateris_fw-la animamque_fw-la vocabat_fw-la anchysae_n magni_fw-la manesque_fw-la acheronte_n remissos_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o socii_fw-la quae_fw-la cuique_fw-la copia_fw-la laeti_fw-la dona_n ferunt_fw-la onerantque_fw-la arras_n mactantque_fw-la juvencos_fw-la thus_o do_v papist_n observe_v certain_a day_n every_o year_n for_o particular_a person_n these_o anniversary_n day_n be_v keep_v say_v durand_n for_o three_o reason_n 1._o that_o the_o dead_a may_v pass_v from_o the_o year_n of_o calamity_n to_o the_o year_n of_o eternity_n i._n e._n eternal_a life_n 2._o because_o as_o we_o observe_v a_o anniversary_n day_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n and_o our_o profit_n so_o we_o observe_v yearly_o the_o day_n of_o their_o death_n to_o their_o profit_n and_o our_o devotion_n 3._o anniversary_n day_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o dead_a because_o we_o know_v not_o how_o it_o be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o it_o be_v better_a that_o our_o charity_n to_o they_o superabound_v than_o be_v defective_a rational_a divin_fw-fr offic._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 35._o and_o if_o this_o anniversary_n day_n for_o the_o dead_a fall_n upon_o a_o sunday_n or_o any_o great_a festival_n it_o must_v not_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n as_o the_o festivity_n of_o saint_n be_v but_o be_v observe_v the_o day_n before_o that_o the_o pain_n which_o the_o decease_a suffer_v in_o purgatory_n may_v be_v soon_o mitigate_v durand_n ibid._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v appoint_v a_o particular_a office_n for_o these_o anniverssary_n in_o which_o we_o have_v several_a prayer_n take_v one_o of_o they_o grant_v we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n when_o it_o be_v keep_v for_o more_o than_o one_o the_o anniversary_n day_n of_o who_o decease_n we_o commemorate_v be_v purge_v by_o these_o sacrifice_n may_v obtain_v indulgence_n and_o eternal_a rest_n through_o our_o lord_n etc._n etc._n missale_n parvum_fw-la in_o anniversario_n defunctor_n chap._n fourteen_o consecration_n of_o bell_n the_o heathen_a have_v trumpet_n for_o religious_a uses_n rosinus_n antiq._n rom._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o 1._o these_o they_o purge_v and_o hallow_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o minerva_n call_v quinquatria_n and_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o vulcan_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v tubillustria_n of_o which_o ovid_n write_v thus_o summa_fw-la dies_fw-la quinque_fw-la tubam_fw-la lustrare_fw-la canoram_fw-la admonet_fw-la &_o forti_fw-la sacrificare_fw-la deae_fw-la again_o proxima_fw-la vulcani_n lux_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la lustria_fw-la dicunt_fw-la lustrantur_fw-la purae_fw-la quas_fw-la fecit_fw-la ille_fw-la tubae_fw-la hospinian_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la festor_fw-la pagan_n p._n 73._o &_o 95._o and_o rosinus_n out_o of_o varro_n inform_v we_o where_o these_o trumpet_n for_o holy_a use_n be_v consecrate_v antiq._n rom._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o 2._o they_o teach_v that_o these_o consecrate_a trumpet_n be_v sovereign_a antidote_n against_o magical_a conjuration_n apparition_n thunder_z tempest_n etc._n etc._n so_o much_o be_v affirm_v by_o ovid._n fast_n lib._n 5._o rursus_fw-la aquam_fw-la tangit_fw-la temisaeaque_fw-la concrepat_fw-la aera_fw-la et_fw-la rogat_fw-la ut_fw-la tectis_fw-la exeat_fw-la umbra_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o arnobius_n import_v some_o extraordinary_a virtue_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o heathen_a in_o these_o mystical_a instrument_n etiamne_fw-la aeris_fw-la tinnitibus_fw-la &_o quassationibus_fw-la cymbalorum_fw-la etiamne_fw-la tympanis_fw-la quid_fw-la efficiunt_fw-la crepitus_fw-la scabillorum_fw-la adu._n gentes_fw-la lib._n 7._o thus_o do_v papist_n consecrate_v bell_n