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A60588 A sermon preached before the right worshipful company of merchants trading into the Levant, at St. Olaves Hart-Street London, Tuesday June, 2. M.DC.LXVIII. By Tho. Smith, M.A. fellow of Magdalen College in Oxford, and chaplain to the right honourable Sr. Daniel Harvey, His Majesties embassadour to Constantinople. Smith, Thomas, 1638-1710. 1668 (1668) Wing S4252; ESTC R222747 24,313 60

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notion_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bring_v in_o first_o by_o st._n hierome_n and_o take_v up_o by_o the_o same_o grotius_n and_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o examine_v they_o take_v the_o greek_a word_n which_o we_o just_o render_v prison_n in_o a_o large_a and_o unconfined_a sense_n for_o any_o kind_n of_o close_a receptacle_n thereby_o understand_v the_o body_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v detain_v and_o shut_v up_o as_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o sheath_n thus_o 3._o grotius_n hinc_fw-la interpretari_fw-la liceat_fw-la illud_fw-la 1_o pet._n iii_o 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d illis_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la quos_fw-la velut_fw-la in_o vagina_fw-la detineri_fw-la inutiles_fw-la deus_fw-la querebatur_fw-la who_o be_v herein_o follow_v by_o a_o late_a most_o excellent_a and_o learned_a person_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n who_o take_v also_o these_o spirit_n in_o prison_n to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o lie_v so_o sheathe_v senseless_a and_o unprofitable_a in_o their_o body_n immerse_v so_o deep_a in_o carnality_n as_o not_o to_o perform_v any_o service_n to_o god_n who_o inspire_v and_o place_v they_o there_o but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o conjecture_n be_v very_o uncertain_a as_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o interpretation_n of_o another_o place_n of_o scripture_n whereto_o they_o suppose_v this_o to_o refer_v which_o yet_o may_v be_v otherwise_o account_v for_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d gen._n vi_o 3._o which_o our_o translator_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o render_v thus_o and_o the_o lord_n say_v my_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o strive_v with_o man_n but_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o affinity_n in_o sound_a the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o they_o will_v have_v it_o derive_v though_o contrary_a to_o all_o analogy_n and_o form_n which_o signify_v a_o sheath_n or_o scabbard_n and_o metaphorical_o a_o body_n thus_o and_o the_o 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rom._n ix_o 5._o speak_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o the_o patriarch_n who_o be_v the_o father_n and_o of_o who_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v who_o be_v over_o all_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o a_o text_n able_a to_o confound_v all_o the_o sophistry_n and_o blasphemye_n of_o socinus_n and_o his_o party_n who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o put_v they_o to_o a_o eternal_a silence_n who_o very_o presumptuous_o reject_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n because_o they_o can_v full_o comprehend_v they_o as_o if_o the_o shallow_a capacity_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o standard_n of_o divine_a truth_n when_o they_o can_v give_v no_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o ordinary_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n much_o less_o of_o its_o secret_a operation_n and_o least_o of_o all_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o providence_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a 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wearisome_a life_n with_o sigh_n and_o groan_n this_o be_v that_o that_o trouble_v nature_n and_o put_v she_o into_o a_o fright_n to_o think_v of_o how_o dismal_a then_o how_o insupportable_a must_v it_o be_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n under_o the_o quick_a apprehension_n of_o a_o guilty_a mind_n under_o the_o sting_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v gnaw_v upon_o by_o that_o worm_n that_o never_o die_v to_o have_v no_o other_o company_n but_o fiend_n and_o damn_a spirit_n equal_o miserable_a with_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a expectation_n of_o the_o great_a day_n of_o account_n when_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o punishment_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o sin_n 4._o christ_n preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o those_o man_n who_o soul_n be_v now_o in_o prison_n cast_v into_o hell_n but_o then_o be_v alive_a in_o their_o body_n those_o be_v long_o since_o dissolve_v and_o consume_v in_o the_o water_n that_o overwhelm_v they_o while_o their_o soul_n survive_v as_o be_v immortal_a and_o be_v reserve_v in_o hell_n for_o judgement_n other_o so_o that_o the_o prison_n plain_o refer_v to_o the_o place_n and_o condition_n in_o which_o their_o soul_n be_v as_o a_o just_a punishment_n of_o their_o disobedience_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o preach_a which_o will_v yet_o further_o appear_v from_o the_o iv._o chap._n of_o this_o epistle_n vers._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o cause_n also_o be_v the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v to_o those_o who_o be_v now_o dead_a but_o then_o be_v alive_a when_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o they_o where_o that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o by_o the_o way_n the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o in_o general_a of_o god_n make_v know_v his_o will_n to_o the_o age_n before_o christ_n but_o particular_o mention_n the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n which_o must_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o time_n of_o messiah_n and_o therefore_o those_o in_o that_o verse_n that_o be_v dead_a to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v live_v since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o consequent_o this_o place_n be_v not_o parallel_v but_o only_o in_o the_o phrase_n or_o form_n of_o speech_n with_o the_o text_n as_o some_o imagine_v the_o one_o respect_v the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o other_o the_o age_n before_o the_o flood_n it_o only_o remain_v to_o be_v satisfy_v how_o christ_n can_v be_v say_v to_o preach_v to_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o old_a world_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o christ_n do_v actual_o preach_v and_o appear_v to_o the_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n though_o