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A30855 Religion and reason adjusted and accorded, or, A discourse wherein divine revelation is made appear to be a congruous and connatural way of affording proper means for making man eternally happy through the perfecting of his rational nature with an appendix of objections from divers as well as philosophers as divines and their respective answers. Banks, R. R. (Richard R.) 1688 (1688) Wing B671; ESTC R23639 152,402 381

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intelligent Nature 4. That God is differently related to and within himself may without farther Enquiry be gather'd hence that being possessed of the plenitude of Perfection he must necessarily have Understanding and having Understanding in that he is eternal sect 1. par 4. and a pure essential Act sect 1. par 9. he must actually from all eternity understand something and seeing nothing was from Eternity but himself sect 1. par 6. and that therefore he is the Source Fountain and Comprehension of all Being it evidently follows that his Understanding was from Eternity necessarily and primarily actually carry'd towards himself and by consequence that God's Understanding has an Eternal-necessary-primary-actual Respect to himself as understood And forasmuch as there is nothing in God but what is his whole entire self sect 1. par 11. 't is clear that God's Understanding is God and consequently that God as knowing himself has an Eternal-necessary-primary-actual Respect to himself as known and therefore since a Knower as a Knower is plainly distinct from the thing known as such and vice versa because relatively oppos'd to each other there must of necessity be different Relations and answerable Relatives thereto in God which was the first thing to be proved 5. The mutual opposite Relatives of Knower and Thing known are therefore evidently in God. And forasmuch as to know is to have the Likeness of the thing known in the Understanding of the Knower to know a thing perfectly is to have the exact likeness of the Thing known without any the least dissimilitude whatsoever in the Knowers Intellect Wherefore since God is infinite in Perfection sect 1. par 7. he has the express Likeness of himself without any the least dissimilitude whatsoever in his Intellect that is in himself for whatever is in God is God sect 1. par 11. And seeing there are no Accidents in God sect 1. par 6 11. the express Image or Character which God has of himself in himself is substantial and consequently the Relations found in God are substantial and not accidental Relations which Relations since they are in an intelligent Being and distinct one of them from the other each of the Relatives included therein must needs be an incommunicable Substance of an intelligent Nature which was the second thing to be proved Both which together viz. that there are different Relations in God and that the Relatives answering thereto implied and included in them are each of them an incommunicable Substance of an intelligent Nature make it plainly appear that there are distinct Persons in the Divine Essence or God. 6. Farther in regard Knowledg or the Character of the Thing known proceeds from the Object or the Thing known God as knowing himself proceeds from God as known and so is God of God. 7. And forasmuch as a Son imports an intelligent Being proceeding from an intelligent Being according to Identity of Nature which among Men is said to be begotten and that God as a Knower is an intelligent Being eternally proceeding from God as known an Intelligent Being according to Identity of Nature it follows that God as a Knower is the eternal Son of God as known and consequently since Father is the Correlative of Son that God as known is the eternal Father of God as a Knower whence it is apparent that there are two distinct Persons in the Deity the Father and the Son. Objection The Identity of Nature which is in Father and Son of human off-spring is specifical but the Identity of Nature in the mentioned Divine Persons is numerical and therefore since the Appellation of Father and Son is transferred from Man to God the Notion of them is improperly attributed to God. Solution There is nothing at all not so much as Substance or Being which is univocally predicated of God and Man. For the Divine Substance whose Essence is pure Existence and stands thereby immediately of it self in a necessary contradictory Opposition to Non-Entity is of a Nature infinitely different and distant from the Nature of all created Being which is the whole Mass of Being besides God alone as will in the next Section be made appear whose Existence in that it is not essential to them may be or not be and accordingly before the Creation was not Yet nevertheless when we transfer Names or Notions from Man to God they are not untruly spoken of him because he who speaks them has no Design to be understood as that he conceived the Name or Notion he makes use of to be a true and perfect Representation of what is really in God but only that there is that in God which has some Analogy or Resemblance with that thing whereof he transfers the Name or Notion from Man to God. And therefore when we call the First Person in the Blessed Trinity Father the Second Person Son by reason the Second Person we say proceeds from the First by way of Generation we do not intend to signifie thereby that we take the Generation which is Diwine and that which is Human to be in all things so alike as the Generation of two Sons by two Fathers in Mankind is alike it being manifest that the one is Spiritual the other Carnal the one by communicating the same Numerical Nature the other by communicating the same Specifical Nature only And yet in that there is a communicating of Natures though after a different manner both by God and Man from the Resemblance arising thence proceeds the interchangeable Notion and Name of Father and Son. 8. How the Second Person of the Sacred Trinity is God of God the Son of God and the express Image or Character of the Father hath already been seen Why he is likewise called the Word of God and also Light of Light shall be now shewn God is Truth it self by which the Truth of all other things is estimated and therefore forasmuch as God the Father is in God the Son as in a Knower par 5 7. the Son is the Knowledg of the Father for what is Knowledg but the express Image of the Thing known in the Knowers Mind And so because Knowledg is an internal Speech Word or Expression of Truth the Son of God is thence rightly called the Word of God. And for the like reason is he said to be Light of Light for Knowledg is intellectual Light and the Divine Knowledg which is the Son being totally and substantially derived from the Father par 6. is thereupon not improperly said to be Light of Light. 9. Thus we see how the First and Second Person the Father and the Son are founded in the Notion of KNOWING But besides the Knowledg of a Thing there is in intelligent Beings Delight taken in the thing known when apprehended to be good which Delight is called a loving of the Object and the Power or Faculty from whence it proceeds is named the Will. Wherefore in regard that God is an intelligent Being and so capable of Delight taken in the
to Mans Nature which is Rational and ought in all things to act according to Reason 5. To put Man therefore in the Way to glorifie God eternally and to be for ever happy in loving him with all the Heart with all the Soul and with all the Mind is to clear his Understanding by convincing it that God alone is ans Sovereign Good and to purifie his Will by affording Motives of a nature more powerful to incline it to the Love of God then all the Motives which the World can exhibit are to win it to the Love thereof 6. Wherefore since on the one side Mans Soul is sensually affected with Objects ever at hand and esteems nothing able to bring Contentment but some or other Enjoyment of this Life not only by reason of its own native and acquired corrupt Inclination but also from the Opinion of the World round about confirming it therein and that on the other side the Object of Mans Felicity is Spiritual not obvious to sense and afar off it follows that unless the Object of Felicity should become such as to be put into a Condition whereby it might be capacitated to draw Mans Affections in a way agreeable and familiar to his Nature from the Love of the World to the Love of it self Man could never be brought back again to the Path of Life but would go perpetually on in the Way which leads to Perdition 7. Seeing then the goodness of God is such that it was inconsistent therewith not to afford Means whereby Man might be recovered from his lost Condition and yet not to violate his Rational Nature 't was necessary that God being the Object of Mans Felicity should become Incarnate and be made Man to the intent he might familiarly converse with Man softly instil through his Senses his Divine Precepts and to do and suffer such things on his account and for his sake as that considering the Dignity of the Person the unmerited and unspeakable Kindness and unvaluable Worth of the Benefit it could not possibly otherwise fall out but that as many as should seriously and frequently reflect and meditate thereon would be induced to despise the World and all its alluring Enticements for the perpetual Enjoyment of so great and excellent an Object as so gracious and good a God must needs appear to be 8. It was therefore the Almighties great Kindness to condescend to Mans Frailty and be cloathed with his Flesh in the second Person of the blessed Trinity because in that he is the Wisdom of his Father and Word of God Sect. 2. 't was an Office peculiarly proper for him to manifest and declare unto the World the Love which God had to Man in reconciling or drawing him to Himself again 9. To which End Christ the Eternal Son of God did many signal Miracles to give irrefragable Testimony that he was sent from the Father was One with him and that the Design of his coming into the World was to make up the Breach and Distance between God and Man which he accordingly on his Part did by Teaching by Doing and by Suffering For by his Doctrine he infallibly shewed not only the miserable Condition which Man would eternally incur unless he forsook the World and turned to God but also that God himself was Mans Felicity and what Course he should take that he might for ever fully enjoy him And seeing it was not enough that Man should have his Understanding aright informed unless his Will were likewise inclined to do what he ought in order to the full Enjoyment of God Christ was graciously pleased to undertake the doing and suffering such beneficial and stupendious things for him that nothing but want of Consideration and due Reflexion on them could possibly frustrate their prevalent Virtue and Power over the Will effectually to incline and turn it unto God as the sovereign good thereof For since God is Man's Felicity could any thing possibly be parallel'd hereunto for the meriting of his Love consequently for inducing him to use the means available to Bliss that the omnipotent Creator of all things should become clad with human Flesh subject to Infirmities for the sole good of his Creature That he should familiarly converse with his Vassals and call them Friends and Brethren and really treat them as such That he should toil himself both night and day in travelling from place to place to preach the glad Tidings of Salvation to heal the Sick to give Sight to the Blind to make the Deaf to hear the Dumb to speak and the Lame to walk to comfort the Sorrowful to pardon the Penitent and in a word to do all manner of good Yea and as if all this had been a small Token of his Love to man that he should be willing to suffer Banishment Heat Cold Hunger Thirst That he would endure to be buffeted spit upon reviled mocked scourged That he refused not to undergo an Agony which caused his precious Body to sweat drops of Blood and to suffer a most ignominious and painful Death And that all this should be done and suffered not for the least advantage to the Deity but wholly for the benefit of man to save him thereby from intolerable endless misery and to bring him if he embraced his Kindness and followed his Instructions to everlasting unspeakable Joy and Happiness For God so loved the World that he gave his only begotten Son that whosoever believed on him should not perish but have everlasting life John 3. 16. Object We hear nothing in all this of appeasing the fierce Wrath of an angry and incensed God nothing of satisfying Divine vindicative Justice nothing of making recompence for the Wrong done to a sovereign Power by the breach of his most righteous Laws Solut. That the Almighty neither doth nor can suffer Wrong by any Act of the Creature has been sufficiently seen before sect 8. Solut. of Object 1 3. And where no Wrong is what necessity there 's of Satisfaction and Recompence is unconceivable so that by granting Christ's Passion not to be an infinite Satisfaction for an infinite Offence committed against God by Sin in that sense as Satisfaction for an Injury done by one man to another is made there 's no danger at all of touching upon Socinianism it being plainly absurd to infer from the non-necessity of an infinite Satisfaction by the suffering of Christ that he is not God co-essential with the Father since it is through the Incapacity of God's being offended and not for want of Merit in Christ's Death that his Passion is not an infinitely satisfactory Recompence to God for Sin. But nevertheless there is ground enough for an Orator so to expatiate upon the Mystery of Man's Restauration by Christ as elegantly to use the Allegories mentioned in the Objection whilst there are two Parties God and Man a Law given by God and Man the Transgressor of it that the Father and the Son are distinct Persons and that the latter
therefore shall Christ's Appearing when he comes to judge the World be with Power and Great Glory Then shall all the Tribes of the Earth mourn and they shall see the Son of Man coming in the Clouds of Heaven with Power and great Glory Matth. 24. 30. to the end that the Wicked on the one hand beholding plainly with their Eyes his Glorious Appearance may be convinced of the justness of their Condemnation in being rejected and cast for ever from the Presence of God which is that Portion of their Misery called Poena Damni Sect. 7. because they preferred the Satisfaction of their sinful Lusts and vain Desines the perpetual Frustration whereof is that other share of their Torment named Poena sensus Sect. 7. before the Fruition of their great and glorious Maker and Redeemer And that the Godly on the other hand seeing Christ coming in his Glory may meet him with ineffable Joy to enter upon the Possession of his Beatific Presence to be everlastingly enjoy'd because they despised the fulfilling of their Lusts and wicked Desires here for the Fruition of Him hereafter to Eternity If it be objected that Christ shall at length deliver up the Kingdom to his Father that God may be all in all 1 Cor. 15. 28. And that therefore it seems that the Father alone shall be the sole Object of Mans Bliss in Heaven I answer that Christ delivering up the Kingdom to his Father signifies his leaving off or ceasing from his Mediatory Office whereby he was constituted King for the Protection of the Church and not that He shall not reign eternally together with his Father for otherwise why is it said that of his Kingdom there shall be no end Luke 1. 33. The Word God therefore in the 1 Cor. 15. 28. is not to be understood of the Father alone but of the whole Trinity accordingly as Doctor Hammond explicates it in his Paraphrase on the Place When all is subdued to Christ then shall Christ lay down that Office viz. of his Mediatorship which till then he exerciseth and then shall God the Father Son and Holy Ghost fill all the Elect with Glory and Bliss eternally Object 5. Although formal Righteousness be that Love of God in the Soul which expels out of it mortal Sin here and all Sin hereafter Yet if Christ came into the World only to take away Sin by introducing Charity into the Soul what doth Satisfaction Redemption Salvation Propitiation and Reconciliation made and obtained by Christ intend and signifie Solut They intend and signifie that God the Father through the gracious Intervention of his eternal Son consubstantial and co-equal with Himself wrought Salvation for lost Mankind whilst his Incarnation and the Consequents of it which he undertook for Man are the intermediate efficient cause proceeding from Gods Love of Benevolence the Principal Cause by which the Salvation of every one that comes to Bliss is really and powerfully effected and contain that Worth Virtue and Vigor as would be of efficacy enough to save the whole World yea infinite Worlds if they were possible besides But notwithstanding this seeing Man is neither converted nor perseveres in Grace nor goes to Bliss that is neither obtains Charity nor keeps Charity nor is perfected in Charity without his own voluntary Consent 't is apparent that the Merits of Christ are the efficient Cause of Mans eternal Welfare by really and effectually working preserving and perfecting the Love of God in the Soul whilst by Christs Heavenly Doctrine Mans understanding is divinely illuminated with the Knowledg of saving Truth and through that and the serious Consideration of his gracious and wonderful Actings and Sufferings in behalf of Man his Will is powerfully converted to God. Forasmuch then as sincere habitual Charity destroys mortal Sin Par. 6. and thereupon so far brings Man in favour with God or so near to him that he is freed from everlasting Destruction Par. 7. and that perfect Charity wholly extirpates all Sin Par. 9. and thereby constitutes Man in full favour or throughly unites him to God is it not clear and evident that Christ in cleansing the Soul through his Merits from Sin makes up the Breach it had caused between God and Man and so reconciles and brings them again together And is he not an effectual Mediator by whose means they are reconciled together who would otherwise have been at as great difference and distance as Heaven and Hell could make them And in regard unrighteous men are the Servants of Sin Rom. 6. 20. and that St. Peter speaking of the Servants of Corruption saith of whom a man is overcome of the same he is brought in Bondage 2 Pet. 2. 19. and that our Blessed Saviour himself testifieth that Whosoever commiteth Sin is the Servant or Slave of Sin John 8. 34. is it not plain that Christ inasmuch as by his Merits he effectually working Charity in the Soul doth truly deliver thereby from the Bondage and Slavery of Sin has really wrought through his Merits mans Redemption and is thence rightly called his Redeemer And because everlasting Damnation and the Pains of Hell are the unavoidable Consequents and Result of Sin unrepented of is not Christ in that he works Repentance and thereby saves men from eternal Destruction a true and real Saviour And in regard the Breach and Distance caused by Sin between God and Man could not be made up but by means sufficiently powerful to effect the same and that Christ did that by his Merits or Doings and Sufferings which was sufficiently powerful to make up the Breach and Distance between God and Man and that when nothing else was able to do it Sect. 9. is he not on good grounds said to have made a full Atonement and Satisfaction for Sin Not that God was ever affected with Anger and his Wrath really appeased it being impossible that there should be any alteration or change in God who is immutable Sect. 1. Par. 8. and without all variableness or shadow of turning James 1. 17. So that God loved us even when we were Sinners and Enemies Rom. 5. 8 10. and St. John says Herein is love not that we loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the Propitiation for our Sins 1 John 4. 10. Wherefore since there was no want of Love to wit of Benevolence for with the love of Complacency or Delight God cannot affect Sinners in the Almighty towards the making up the Breach and Distance between himself and man the whole failure of Love was on mans side whose Heart in that it was so fast wedded and glued to the World that neither the Consideration of the glorious and gracious Work of the Creation nor of the great and daily Mercy of Divine Providence proved Motives prevalent enough to make a Divorce and Separation between them some more potent Motive was necessary for the doing of it And because every Creature must needs fall infinitely short of affording such a Motive man
Solut. That God is immutable has been proved Sect. 1. Par. 8. and therefore his changing the Course of Nature can truly import no Change in him that which may rightly be inferred from thence being only this that God from eternity determined the same should be done in time when occasion required which because it could never happen on God's account for any good that might redound thereby to himself when ever Miracles are wrought they are always done for the good and benefit of Men. And in regard nothing is truly good and beneficial to them but Holiness and the Fruit thereof everlasting Life Sect. 14. the intent of working Miracles is to cause Holiness in their hearts in order to the bringing them to Eternal Bliss And forasmuch as Holiness is not wrought in the heart but by Instruction and Motives Sect. 9. par 4. Miracles are intended for the confirmation of the Truth of some Doctrin requisite for directing the Understanding or for affording Motives to incline the Will to Virtue or for both at such certain times and on such occasions when the constant course of Providence and usual Series of Causes appointed by God to draw Men from the Love of worldly Vanities and sinful Lusts to the sincere Love of himself generally fail of effecting it not only in those who through perverseness of Will but in others also who by reason of the imbecility of corrupted Nature cannot be won thereby For as to the former sort neither the ordinary nor extraordinary workings of God unless in a juncture perhaps of some pressing Circumstances use to work a Reformation in them as is apparent by the Examples of Korah Dathan and Abiram opposing and reviling Moses and Aaron and of those Jews who heard Christ's Doctrin saw his holy Life and beheld his Miracles of Wonder and Mercy and yet would not receive him but barbarously and ungratefully prosecuted him to Death As Miracles we have seen are done for the benefit of Men so was it likewise out of design for their good that the Wisdom and Goodness of God ordered them to be done at the Instance of some or other holy Person or with reference to him For that Men whose holy Lives were known and observed by the People should be concerned about the working of Miracles was requisite on this account that notice might be taken of the great and special regard the Almighty had to Holiness which otherwise they would not have understood however not by far so well and by consequence the Miracles done would have had small or no influence on them more than to have caused astonishment or admiration and so have missed of their due and designed end of being instrumental Means of leading Men to the Love of Truth and Virtue for the gaining of everlasting Bliss Object 7. There is nothing said in all this Discourse of Prayer or the other mentioned means of Beatitude of the Power of the Holy Ghost without which notwithstanding all other Helps are not able to work a through Amendment of Life to Salvation Solut. It is readily granted that without the Power of the Spirit of God all Helps and Means whatsoever are ineffectual to the obtaining of Felicity but in the right use of the Means the Power of the Holy Ghost is evermore supposed to be present For since Christ's Ascension into Heaven all the Aids and means of Salvation are ordered and applied by his Holy Spirit whom he promised to send after his departure to abide with the Church But to assert that all the Means which God the Father appointed God the Son prepared and God the Holy Ghost makes application of to particular persons should really work nothing would be too absurd to suppose any rational Person guilty of For in case they work or effect nothing to what purpose is their use or wherefore did Christ undergo what he did both in Life and Death to prepare them and cause his Disciples also to publish them to the daily hazard and at length the loss of Life But if any thing be effected by them in what is their effective Virtue terminated Do they not reach the Understanding to convince it nor the Will to incline it if not whence is Man's Conversion wrought If you say that the Spirit of God comes after the Means used and causes by his own immediate operation the Conversion made in the Soul you attribute that to God which cannot be truly affirmed of him for since he is a pure essential Act and that whatever is in God is God Sect. 1. Par. 9. and 11. it is not possible that he should effect any thing save only by willing it without any physical action operation or emanation issuing from him and terminated in the Object whether the effect be to be brought about with or without means for if it be to be brought about without means it unavoidably follows from God's sole willing of it as the Creation did there being no need nor use of any thing besides to produce it But if Means be appointed by God to be used then will not the effect follow without the use of the Means appointed they immediately yet but instrumentally producing it by virtue of the principal Cause which employs and invigorates them to that End or wills that the Effect should be brought to pass by them If it be urged that Christ himself saith None can come unto me unless the Father which hath sent me draw him John 6. 44. I answer by granting the infallible truth thereof but withal deny that it can be gathered from thence that whom the Father draws he draws them not by Means there being no mention made of the Manner of his drawing Yea is it not plain that the Father drew men to Christ by means of a Voice from Heaven when he said This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased hear ye him Matth. 17. 5. And what were the Works but Means to draw men to believe in Christ which he speaks of to the Jews saying If I do not the Works of my Father believe me not but if I do though ye believe not me believe the Works John 10. 37 38. In a word since God sent his Son into the World that whosoever believed on him should not perish but have everlasting Life it is manifest that every thing our Blessed Saviour either taught did or suffered whereby men are induced to believe and trust in him for Salvation is a Means by which the Father draws them unto Christ Object 8. If the Means of Salvation through the Power of the Spirit of God assisting them be the Cause thereof why are not all men saved to whom Salvation is tendered and the means conducible thereunto applied Solut. As a material Instrument cannot effectually work on matter not qualified to be wrought upon as for Instance a Knife cannot cut Brass or Iron asunder but a Straw or Stick it can so the means of Salvation held forth by the Gospel though being
troubled and what shall I say Father save me from this hour but for this cause came I unto this hour John 12. 27. And to what end came he unto it but to destroy Sin by the Sacrifice of himself upon the Altar of the Cross that Men might die unto Sin and live unto Righteousness whose Fruit is everlasting Life for so the two chief Apostles plainly tell us Now once in the end of the World hath he appeared to put away sin by the Sacrifice of himself Hebr. 9. 26. Who his own self bare our sins in his own Body on the Tree that we being dead to sin should live unto Righteousness by whose Stripes ye were healed 1 Pet. 2. 24. Knowing this that our Old Man is crucified with him that the Body of sin might be destroyed that henceforth we should not serve sin Rom. 6. 6. That he died for all that they which live should not henceforth live to themselves but unto him which died for them and rose again 2 Cor. 5. 15. Who gave himself for us that he might redeem us from all Iniquity and purifie unto himself a People zealous of good Works Tit. 2. 14. For if the Blood of Bulls and of Goats and the Ashes of an Heifer sprinkling the unclean sanctifieth to the purifying of the Flesh how much more shall the Blood of Christ who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without Spot to God purge your Conscience from dead Works to serve the living God Heb. 9. 13 14. Which Scriptures since they evidently prove that Christ came into the World to undergo Death that by virtue thereof we might die unto Sin and live unto Righteousness or be converted from our wicked Courses to lead a godly Life what I have now only remaining to do is to prove Secondly That there is no Condemnation to those who forsaking their sins turn unto God or that are converted from the Love of the World and worldly Vanities to the Love of God for the certainty of the truth whereof we have the Testimony of Truth it self assuring us He that hath my Commandments and keepeth them he it is that loveth me and he that loveth me shall be loved of my Father and I will love him and will manifest my self to him John 14. 21. And a little after If a Man love me he will keep my Words and my Father will love him and we will come unto him and make our abode with him Ver. 23. And St. Paul in express words saith There is therefore now no Condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus who walk not after the Flesh but after the Spirit Rom. 8. 1. Nor is the truth of this Doctrine averred only by Scripture but it is also evident to Human Reason for since Sin is the privation of the due Love of God in the Soul through the inordinate Love of the World Sect. 8. Par. 2 3 4. and that everlasting Misery is the necessary effect of the perpetual continuance in sin after this Life Sect. 7. Par. 1 2 3 4 5. 't is as manifestly impossible that he who has forsaken the Love of the World for the Love of God should eternally perish unless he relapse and die in mortal sin by leaving again the Love of God for the Love of the World as it is impossible that the same Man should love the World above God and God above the World both together to eternity For what end Christ died for us suffered for us bare our sins in his own Body upon the Tree for us the Word of God it self having expresly shewn viz. That we being dead unto Sin should live unto Righteousness 1 Pet. 2. 24. there is no need for the explicating those Expressions that Christ either really transferred our sins from us to himself or took upon him the Punishment due to our sins being the perpetual Loss of Heaven and the everlasting Pains of Hell to assert any of which would be no less than Blasphemy 'T is abundantly enough that in regard Christ is Θεάνθρωπος God-man he underwent so much in behalf of Sinners that his unexpressible Sufferings are a truly meritorious i. e. an efficacious efficient cause of cleansing us from sin of justifying us and of bringing us to Glory which they effectually are to as many as through a vigorous Faith rightly weigh the Value of them whilst the due Consideration of the immense and unmerited Love of Christ to Man manifested chiefly in his bitter and ignominious Death constraineth Men to forsake all worldly Pleasures for the Blessed Enjoyment of so gracious and stupendiously loving a God and Saviour accordingly as St Paul averreth saying For the love of God constraineth us because we thus judge that if one died for all then were all dead and that he died for all that they which live should not henceforth live unto themselves but unto him which died for them and rose again 2 Cor. 5. 14 15. which words are thus cleared unto us by the learned Dr. Hammonds Paraphrase on the place For our Love to Christ founded on his to us hath us in its Power to make us do whatsoever it will have us making this Argument from this certain acknowledged truth of Christs having died for all Men that then certainly all Men are Sinners lapsed in a lost Estate and so hopeless unless they use some means to get out of that Estate which that he might help us to do was the Design of Christ's dying for all that we might having received by his Death Grace to lead a new Life live no longer after our own Lusts and Desires but in Obedience to his Commands that died and rose again to that end to bless us in turning every man from his Iniquities Acts 3. 26. 'T is clear then from what hath been said that our Conversion to God was the very Design of Christ's Crucifixion to the end we might be eternally saved and not that he might so suffer for us as to really transfer our Sins or the Punishment thereof from our Persons to his own which that the words he bare our sins in his own Body on the Tree so very much urged and insisted on by some do not necessarily import may be certainly gathered from another Text not unlike to this When the Even was come they brought unto him many that were possessed with Devils and he cast out the Spirits with his word and healed all that were sick that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the Prophet saying himself took our Infirmities and bare our Sicknesses Matth. 8. 16 17. for none questionless will affirm that Christ transferred the Infirmities and Sicknesses of those whom he cured to his own Body from theirs When it is therefore said that Christ bare our Sins and bare our Infirmities it is to be understood that he really cured both and as truly by virtue of his Death takes away sin and the eternal Punishment thereof from all that by Faith apply it to themselves as he took away diverse Infirmities by his Word from several who believed on him so that the Socinians injuriously and blasphemously deny the Divine Power and efficacy of the infinitely meritorious and satisfactory Sacrifice of our Blessed Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ upon the Cross for the Redemption of Man who by the eternal Love of GOD the FATHER through the Merits of GOD the SON apprehended by Faith wrought in the Heart by GOD the HOLY GHOST is effectually delivered from the miserable Thraldom of Sin Sathan and Damnation for which ineffable undeserved Kindness is of Right therefore perpetually to be given to that ever adorable TRIN-VNI DEO GLORIA