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word_n faith_n scripture_n tradition_n 8,010 5 9.4856 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01094 Foure sermons, lately preached, by Martin Fotherby Doctor in Diuinity, and chaplain vnto the Kings Maiestie. The first at Cambridge, at the Masters Commencement. Iuly 7. anno 1607. The second at Canterbury, at the Lord Archbishops visitation. Septemb. 14. anno 1607. The third at Paules Crosse, vpon the day of our deliuerance from the gun-powder treason. Nouemb. 5. anno 1607. The fourth at the court, before the Kings Maiestie. Nouemb. 15. anno 1607. Whereunto is added, an answere vnto certaine obiections of one vnresolued, as concerning the vse of the Crosse in baptisme: written by him in anno 1604. and now commanded to be published by authoritie Fotherby, Martin, 1549 or 50-1620. 1608 (1608) STC 11206; ESTC S102529 138,851 236

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our_o own_o be_v we_o never_o so_o ignorant_a it_o must_v be_v none_o other_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a and_o it_o must_v be_v our_o own_o not_o by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o read_v attain_v either_o from_o old_a or_o new_a writer_n neither_o yet_o by_o often_o iteration_n decoct_v but_o in_o a_o sort_n after_o the_o anabaptistical_n manner_n both_o sudden_o infuse_v and_o effuse_a this_o be_v with_o those_o man_n that_o noble_a and_o that_o worthy_a kind_n of_o preach_v which_o must_v in_o credit_n and_o authority_n equal_a the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o power_n and_o perspicuity_n far_o excel_v they_o a_o very_a blind_a and_o a_o bad_a kind_n of_o doctrine_n for_o these_o great_a inconvenience_n must_v needs_o ensue_v of_o it_o first_o if_o our_o sermon_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o common_o affirm_v it_o will_v from_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o preacher_n in_o his_o sermon_n can_v err_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v not_o 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son_n our_o saviour_n sake_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n both_o now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n the_o second_o sermon_n at_o canterbury_n at_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n visitation_n eccles_n 1._o ver_fw-la 2._o vanity_n of_o vaniity_n say_v the_o preacher_n vanity_n of_o vanity_n all_o be_v vanity_n i_o have_v partly_o here_o and_o partly_o elsewhere_o unfold_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o present_a scripture_n yea_o and_o that_o in_o many_o sermon_n as_o you_o may_v remember_v deliver_v in_o all_o of_o they_o such_o profitable_a doctrine_n as_o i_o think_v best_o befit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o hearer_n which_o i_o purpose_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o rehearse_v again_o unto_o you_o but_o only_o to_o offer_v unto_o your_o consideration_n a_o modest_a defence_n of_o some_o special_a doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v much_o traduce_v as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a that_o so_o those_o question_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n may_v peaceable_o be_v both_o hear_v and_o determine_v not_o in_o any_o blind_a and_o obscure_a convention_n as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v but_o in_o a_o learned_a and_o a_o lawful_a congregation_n for_o our_o fit_a ingress_n into_o which_o discourse_n let_v i_o only_o repeat_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o general_a part_n which_o i_o consider_v in_o this_o scripture_n be_v in_o number_n two_o the_o author_n and_o the_o matter_n or_o his_o doctor_n and_o this_o doctrine_n the_o author_n be_v here_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o preacher_n say_v the_o preacher_n the_o matter_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o censure_n defininitive_o pronounce_v of_o all_o earthly_a glory_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o vanity_n of_o vanity_n in_o the_o author_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o he_o call_v not_o only_a himself_o a_o preacher_n who_o speak_v this_o sermon_n with_o his_o lively_a voice_n as_o athanasius_n affirm_v 19.3_o but_o he_o call_v this_o book_n a_o preacher_n too_o though_o it_o have_v neither_o voice_n nor_o language_n as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v from_o whence_o i_o then_o collect_v these_o three_o position_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o certain_a truth_n which_o have_v be_v great_o obscure_v atramento_fw-la sepiarum_fw-la as_o the_o orator_n speak_v by_o the_o write_n of_o certain_a troubler_n and_o disturber_n of_o our_o peace_n dear_a first_o that_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v preacher_n unto_o we_o which_o teach_v we_o most_o plain_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n not_o only_a when_o they_o be_v expound_v but_o also_o when_o they_o be_v humble_o and_o faithful_o read_v this_o position_n i_o then_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n solomon_n in_o this_o place_n who_o call_v this_o book_n as_o you_o see_v a_o preacher_n which_o have_v be_v a_o unfit_a &_o a_o misapply_v title_n if_o the_o book_n themselves_o do_v not_o preach_v unto_o us._n second_o i_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n james_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n 5.21_o who_o call_v read_v express_o by_o the_o name_n of_o preach_v moses_n say_v he_o have_v they_o that_o preach_v he_o in_o every_o city_n see_v he_o be_v read_v every_o sabbath_n day_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v preach_v because_o he_o be_v read_v because_o for_o even_o beza_n himself_o in_o his_o translation_n express_v that_o place_n by_o this_o causal_n conjunction_n quum_fw-la because_o so_o that_o he_o which_o deny_v the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o preach_n to_o we_o he_o deny_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n for_o solomon_n affirm_v it_o in_o the_o old_a &_o james_n affirm_v it_o in_o the_o new_a yea_o &_o as_o eusebius_n note_v of_o the_o metaphrasis_fw-la of_o talianus_fw-la he_o put_v the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o to_o school_v 27._o and_o will_v teach_v he_o how_o to_o speak_v more_o fit_o &_o exact_o though_o sus._n mineruam_fw-la acad._n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o you_o see_v call_v a_o book_n a_o preacher_n and_o he_o call_v reading_n preach_v which_o certain_a man_n among_o we_o count_v a_o absurd_a kind_n of_o speak_v nay_o a_o false_a and_o a_o erroneous_a doctrine_n blaspheme_v therein_o even_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n himself_o the_o second_o position_n which_o i_o deduce_v out_o of_o the_o former_a observation_n in_o his_o calling_n a_o book_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o preacher_n be_v this_o that_o this_o read_n be_v not_o a_o faint_a or_o a_o feeble_a kind_n of_o preach_v as_o some_o man_n affirm_v of_o it_o who_o call_v bare_a read_v but_o bare_a feed_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a and_o a_o powerful_a kind_n of_o preach_v both_o sufficient_a and_o efficient_a to_o beget_v in_o our_o heart_n both_o faith_n and_o all_o other_o spiritual_a virtue_n if_o we_o right_o come_v prepare_v unto_o the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o if_o god_n vouchsafe_v his_o blessing_n unto_o our_o labour_n in_o they_o two_o necessary_a condition_n unto_o our_o profitable_a ●eading_n the_o first_o of_o they_o give_v by_o s._n augustine_n the_o second_o by_o s._n chrysostome_n gen._n yea_o and_o both_o of_o they_o no_o less_o necessary_a in_o preach_v then_o in_o read_v without_o which_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o preacher_n power_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reader_n to_o beget_v any_o good_a in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o hearer_n but_o these_o two_o be_v grant_v even_o bare_a read_n as_o some_o scornful_a spirit_n do_v in_o derision_n term_v it_o may_v be_v as_o active_a a_o kind_n of_o preach_v and_o as_o operative_a of_o all_o true_a christian_a virtue_n as_o their_o most_o adorn_v or_o impassion_v sermon_n this_o position_n i_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prophet_n moses_n who_o ordain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomie_n 12._o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v read_v unto_o the_o people_n yea_o and_o that_o unto_o they_o all_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n yea_o and_o that_o every_o time_n that_o they_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n now_o to_o what_o end_n must_v all_o this_o read_n be_v yea_o and_o read_v so_o often_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o that_o place_n that_o these_o three_o effect_n shall_v ensue_v &_o follow_v of_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o faithful_a keep_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n all_o which_o notable_a effect_n as_o there_o he_o note_v the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o word_n shall_v effect_v and_o bring_v forth_o yea_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o man_n of_o understanding_n but_o also_o even_o in_o woman_n and_o child_n yea_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o israelite_n but_o also_o in_o the_o heathen_a and_o strange_a that_o shall_v hear_v it_o which_o point_n i_o pray_v you_o diligent_o to_o note_v that_o even_o bare_a read_n be_v able_a of_o itself_o not_o only_o to_o nourish_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o also_o to_o beget_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o before_o do_v neither_o know_v god_n nor_o his_o word_n second_o i_o prove_v the_o same_o position_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o ezra_n 8.9_o who_o find_v by_o his_o experience_n the_o former_a prediction_n of_o moses_n to_o be_v true_a for_o when_o as_o he_o have_v but_o only_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o people_n it_o be_v of_o so_o mighty_a &_o powerful_a a_o operation_n that_o it_o cast_v they_o all_o into_o mourning_n and_o weep_v yea_o and_o that_o so_o excessive_a that_o he_o himself_o be_v constrain_v by_o a_o public_a edict_n and_o commandment_n to_o restrain_v it_o now_o though_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v some_o mention_n make_v of_o exposition_n and_o give_v the_o sense_n yet_o note_n i_o pray_v you_o that_o this_o notable_a effect_n of_o their_o mourning_n be_v not_o there_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o exposition_n but_o only_o to_o the_o read_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n which_o wrought_v this_o vehement_a passion_n and_o not_o any_o gloss_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o a_o like_a effect_n also_o do_v the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o law_n produce_v in_o king_n josias_n 19_o it_o have_v so_o powerful_a a_o operation_n in_o he_o that_o it_o cause_v he_o to_o rend_v his_o clothes_n off_o from_o his_o back_n and_o his_o heart_n to_o melt_v away_o within_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v there_o here_o no_o exposition_n but_o only_o bare_a read_n the_o same_o point_n i_o yet_o further_o back_v by_o the_o testimony_n both_o of_o jeremie_n and_o baruck_n the_o first_o of_o who_o foretell_v as_o much_o as_o moses_n 7._o and_o the_o second_o sound_n perform_v
a_o further_a testification_n for_o our_o love_n and_o our_o zeal_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v our_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n can_v never_o be_v testify_v over_o much_o nor_o never_o enough_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o can_v and_o therefore_o if_o unto_o our_o faith_n in_o believe_v and_o to_o our_o word_n in_o confess_v we_o add_v other_o outward_a sign_n and_o gesture_n to_o express_v the_o fullness_n of_o our_o inward_a affection_n as_o namely_o sometime_o kneel_v and_o cast_v down_o our_o body_n sometime_o lift_v up_o our_o eye_n and_o hand_n sometime_o sight_n and_o groan_n and_o beat_v of_o our_o breast_n all_o these_o significant_a sign_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o more_o full_a testification_n of_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o our_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o unto_o god_n they_o be_v high_o acceptable_a unto_o who_o our_o dumb_a gesture_n do_v oftentimes_o more_o effectual_o speak_v than_o our_o babble_a tongue_n as_o the_o scripture_n plain_o teach_v we_o in_o the_o example_n of_o anna_n and_o of_o mary_n magdeline_n etc._n of_o this_o kind_n we_o reckon_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o outward_a testification_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n crucify_v and_o of_o our_o readiness_n to_o obey_v he_o as_o our_o god_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v our_o covenant_n towards_o he_o and_o therefore_o why_o this_o sign_n may_v not_o be_v use_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o to_o this_o forenamed_a end_n i_o do_v yet_o conceive_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n unless_o some_o better_a than_o this_o be_v bring_v which_o as_o the_o most_o of_o the_o other_o be_v ground_v only_o upon_o a_o groundless_a fear_n the_o six_o objection_n i_o pray_v to_o have_v it_o clear_v that_o the_o use_n of_o this_o sign_n for_o witness_v ourselves_o christian_n do_v take_v nothing_o from_o baptism_n which_o do_v rich_o and_o sufficient_o testify_v the_o same_o answer_n how_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n serve_v only_o as_o a_o memorial_n of_o christ_n passion_n for_o we_o and_o of_o our_o reciprocal_a obedience_n unto_o he_o shall_v take_v any_o thing_n from_o baptism_n which_o intimate_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o can_v not_o conceive_v the_o multitude_n of_o witness_n make_v every_o thing_n more_o certain_a and_o in_o this_o so_o necessary_a a_o duty_n of_o profess_v our_o religion_n we_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v that_o we_o can_v bring_v too_o many_o nay_o rather_o there_o be_v many_o expect_v of_o we_o yea_o and_o not_o only_a word_n but_o also_o sign_n and_o gesture_n too_o as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v in_o answer_n unto_o the_o five_o objection_n 3●_n simon_n the_o pharesie_n when_o he_o call_v christ_n to_o dinner_n have_v sufficient_o by_o word_n declare_v his_o affection_n but_o yet_o because_o he_o add_v not_o a_o further_a testimony_n by_o gesture_n in_o offering_n christ_n a_o kiss_n at_o his_o first_o entertainment_n his_o duty_n be_v censure_v as_o defective_a and_o unperfect_a 7.45_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n mary_n magdelines_n affection_n be_v esteem_v more_o full_a and_o perfect_a for_o that_o multitude_n of_o outward_a sign_n whereby_o she_o express_v it_o in_o wash_v wipe_v kiss_v weep_a and_o in_o anoint_v of_o christ_n foot_n with_o oil_n as_o therefore_o a_o careful_a servant_n who_o have_v have_v his_o duty_n sufficient_o tell_v he_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v if_o for_o great_a assurance_n he_o will_v write_v it_o in_o a_o paper_n or_o for_o memory_n sake_n but_o score_v it_o upon_o a_o stick_n so_o though_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n do_v both_o full_o and_o rich_o declare_v our_o duty_n yet_o be_v not_o our_o religious_a diligence_n to_o be_v condemn_v if_o for_o our_o better_a remembrance_n this_o ceremony_n be_v superadd_v ob._n but_o you_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n do_v testify_v sufficient_o that_o we_o be_v christian_n and_o that_o therefore_o this_o other_o testification_n by_o the_o cross_n be_v superfluous_a and_o be_v add_v do_v seem_v to_o import_v some_o defect_n in_o baptism_n to_o that_o purpose_n i_o answer_v first_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o our_o action_n that_o we_o add_v not_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n unto_o baptism_n as_o though_o the_o sacrament_n be_v either_o unperfect_a or_o unsufficient_a without_o it_o to_o our_o regeneration_n in_o jesus_n christ_n but_o we_o annex_v it_o as_o only_o a_o significant_a sign_n to_o testify_v what_o new_a profession_n by_o our_o baptism_n we_o be_v enter_v so_o that_o we_o make_v not_o our_o cross_n either_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o any_o necessary_a supplement_n unto_o it_o to_o give_v it_o any_o strength_n which_o it_o have_v not_o of_o itself_o but_o we_o add_v it_o as_o only_o a_o circumstantial_a complement_n for_o illustration_n sake_n to_o notify_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o we_o honour_v our_o new_a profession_n of_o christianity_n by_o that_o very_a sign_n which_o al●_n that_o be_v not_o christian_n think_v the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o it_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o our_o add_v of_o this_o sign_n unto_o baptism_n do_v neither_o argue_v it_o to_o be_v sufficient_a nor_o be_v argue_v by_o it_o to_o be_v superfluous_a god_n add_v the_o new_a testament_n unto_o the_o old_a for_o our_o more_o plain_a instruction_n the_o matter_n of_o both_o the_o testament_n be_v the_o same_o do_v either_o this_o argue_v that_o to_o be_v unperfect_a 19.7_o or_o that_o argue_v this_o to_o be_v superfluous_a our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v institute_v holy_a baptism_n content_v not_o himself_o to_o have_v give_v this_o one_o sacrament_n unto_o this_o church_n but_o add_v afterward_o a_o other_o to_o wit_v his_o supper_n the_o matter_n of_o both_o these_o two_o sacrament_n be_v the_o same_o do_v this_o addition_n argue_v that_o either_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v unperfect_a or_o else_o that_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v superfluous_a the_o write_n of_o moses_n do_v sufficient_o and_o rich_o declare_v unto_o the_o israelite_n the_o benefit_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n yet_o do_v not_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v any_o derogation_n from_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o his_o book_n to_o help_v their_o own_o remembrance_n therein_o by_o preserve_v the_o visible_a symbol_n of_o it_o which_o monument_n they_o keep_v without_o any_o divine_a warrant_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o condemn_v for_o it_o as_o detract_n from_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o it_o 33._o the_o same_o we_o see_v practise_v even_o in_o our_o geneva_n bible_n where_o though_o the_o text_n do_v sufficient_o express_v the_o whole_a history_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o translator_n think_v it_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a to_o make_v a_o visible_a representation_n thereof_o for_o the_o help_a of_o our_o memory_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v by_o diverse_a sign_n be_v signify_v one_o give_v light_n unto_o a_o other_o as_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v by_o diverse_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v reject_v as_o either_o unperfect_a or_o as_o superfluous_a therefore_o as_o the_o passage_n of_o israel_n over_o jordan_z be_v sufficient_o testify_v in_o the_o book_n of_o josua_n 4.5.6.7_o and_o yet_o josua_n himself_o to_o have_v a_o visible_a sign_n and_o monument_n of_o that_o action_n cause_v twelve_o stone_n to_o be_v pitch_v up_o as_o a_o further_a testimony_n of_o it_o not_o hinder_v thereby_o but_o rather_o help_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n so_o may_v we_o use_v the_o cross_n for_o the_o very_a same_o end_n which_o be_v signify_v in_o baptism_n and_o yet_o nothing_o derogate_v from_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o it_o as_o the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v by_o the_o change_n of_o their_o garment_n 268_o which_o as_o t._n c._n say_v do_v serve_v for_o the_o clear_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o as_o christian_a soldier_n at_o this_o day_n use_v to_o do_v who_o of_o what_o nation_n soever_o they_o be_v do_v still_o bear_v in_o their_o ensign_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n proclaim_v themselves_o by_o that_o sign_n to_o be_v christian_n and_o not_o doubt_v thereby_o to_o disable_v that_o profession_n which_o they_o make_v in_o baptism_n the_o seven_o objection_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o shall_v it_o seem_v that_o this_o ceremony_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v idle_a and_o i_o be_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a to_o have_v any_o thing_n idle_a or_o superfluous_a in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n answer_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a you_o say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a i_o have_v