a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o turners-hall_n the_o 5_o the_o of_o may_v 1700._o by_o george_n keith_n in_o which_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o join_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o some_o addition_n and_o enlargement_n make_v by_o himself_o london_n print_v by_o w._n bowyer_n for_o brab_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n in_o cornhill_n and_o char._n brome_n at_o the_o gun_n at_o the_o west-end_a of_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1700._o mr._n keith_n last_o sermon_n at_o turners-hall_n may_v the_o 5_o the_o 1700._o 1_o peter_z iii._o 16._o have_v a_o good_a conscience_n that_o whereas_o they_o speak_v evil_a of_o you_o as_o of_o evil_a doer_n they_o may_v be_v ashamed_a that_o false_o accuse_v your_o good_a conversation_n in_o christ_n the_o last_o lord_n day_n i_o make_v the_o former_a verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o subject_a of_o what_o i_o then_o say_v in_o this_o place_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v only_o let_v i_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o i_o tell_v you_o who_o be_v then_o present_a that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o one_o who_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v to_o every_o man_n that_o ask_v he_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o he_o under_o which_o term_n hope_v by_o a_o synecdoche_n of_o a_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v comprehend_v and_o understand_v our_o whole_a faith_n and_o religion_n and_o all_o our_o religious_a action_n and_o performance_n for_o all_o which_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n or_o ground_n why_o we_o so_o believe_v hope_v act_n and_o why_o we_o so_o profess_v to_o our_o own_o heart_n and_o conscience_n so_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v able_a and_o ready_a to_o give_v the_o like_a reason_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o same_o to_o other_o that_o ask_v it_o of_o we_o which_o yet_o suffer_v some_o limitation_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o repeat_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o same_o they_o may_v be_v convince_v to_o embrace_v the_o same_o way_n with_o we_o as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o make_v we_o instrumental_a by_o the_o operation_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o produce_v that_o effect_n or_o at_o least_o to_o put_v to_o silence_v their_o unjust_a clamour_n against_o we_o but_o the_o chief_a thing_n be_v with_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v persuade_v in_o our_o own_o conscience_n that_o what_o we_o so_o believe_v hope_v or_o act_n be_v true_a and_o right_a be_v approve_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o in_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v peace_n in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o word_n of_o this_o 16_o verse_n i_o purpose_v to_o answer_v these_o three_o question_n i._n what_o conscience_n be_v ii_o what_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v and_o how_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o evil_a conscience_n iii_o what_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v according_a to_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v direct_v and_o guide_v to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v conscience_n be_v that_o power_n or_o faculty_n of_o our_o reasonable_a soul_n or_o mind_n that_o can_v and_o do_v reflect_v on_o our_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n both_o present_a and_o past_a so_o as_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v concern_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v real_o or_o apparent_o right_a or_o wrong_n good_a or_o evil_n justifiable_a or_o reprovable_a hence_o rom._n 2._o 15._o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o heathen_a or_o gentile_n be_v say_v to_o bear_v witness_n and_o their_o thought_n the_o mean_a while_n to_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v one_o another_o to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v several_a thing_n altogether_o necessary_a to_o denominate_v a_o man_n conscience_n to_o be_v good_a 1._o it_o must_v be_v a_o enlighten_v conscience_n with_o a_o good_a measure_n of_o true_a knowledge_n whereby_o to_o know_v what_o be_v right_a and_o good_a or_o wrong_n and_o evil_n a_o ignorant_a conscience_n can_v be_v good_a 2._o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o will_n of_o man_n to_o what_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o his_o duty_n either_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o practise_v be_v necessary_a to_o denominate_v the_o conscience_n to_o be_v a_o good_a conscience_n for_o though_o true_a conviction_n and_o knowledge_n be_v necessary_a yet_o that_o alone_o without_o obedience_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o denominate_v the_o conscience_n to_o be_v good_a even_o though_o the_o knowledge_n and_o conviction_n come_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n there_o must_v be_v a_o consent_n and_o harmony_n betwixt_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_v to_o constitute_v and_o denominate_v the_o conscience_n to_o be_v good_a 3._o the_o conscience_n that_o be_v purge_v and_o justify_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n even_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o cross_n that_o be_v outward_o shed_v through_o faith_n in_o that_o blood_n rom._n 3._o 25._o and_o where_o the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n and_o whole_a soul_n and_o body_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o inward_a work_n of_o regeneration_n be_v know_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o conscience_n only_o of_o such_o a_o man_n be_v a_o good_a conscience_n i_o say_v that_o the_o conscience_n must_v be_v purge_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o may_v be_v good_a see_v heb._n 9_o 13_o 14._o for_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o of_o goat_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o heifer_n sprinkle_v the_o unclean_a sanctifi_v to_o the_o purify_n of_o the_o flesh_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o through_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n offer_v himself_o without_o spot_n to_o god_n purge_v your_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n and_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n rom._n 3._o 25._o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o and_o general_o in_o all_o who_o have_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o write_a word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n crucify_v and_o the_o spiritual_a blessing_n we_o have_v by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v preach_v to_o we_o for_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v faith_n come_v by_o hear_v and_o hear_v by_o the_o word_n and_o that_o word_n be_v the_o outward_a word_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o preacher_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o rom._n 10._o 14._o and_o how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v unless_o they_o be_v send_v hence_o the_o word_n even_o the_o doctrinal_a word_n be_v call_v the_o incorruptible_a seâ—â—_n of_o which_o true_a believer_n be_v regenerate_v and_o bear_v again_o according_a to_o 1_o pet._n 1._o 23._o and_o christ_n in_o the_o parable_n compare_v his_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n to_o the_o husbandman_n that_o sow_v his_o seed_n in_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ground_n matth._n 13._o 3._o there_o be_v a_o great_a quaker_n great_a among_o the_o quaker_n many_o who_o think_v they_o have_v a_o good_a conscience_n but_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o this_o blood_n of_o christ_n nor_o of_o faith_n in_o it_o they_o will_v have_v the_o object_n of_o their_o faith_n only_o within_o they_o they_o find_v no_o need_n of_o have_v the_o conscience_n sprinkle_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n without_o they_o nay_o they_o argue_v against_o it_o as_o a_o impossible_a notion_n not_o consider_v that_o this_o sprinkle_v be_v spiritual_o by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o any_o material_a application_n also_o they_o have_v a_o wrong_a notion_n of_o faith_n they_o think_v they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o write_a word_n or_o any_o outward_a mean_n or_o help_v to_o have_v this_o faith_n wrought_v in_o they_o the_o spirit_n or_o light_n within_o alone_z do_v all_o the_o light_n within_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o salvation_n without_o any_o thing_n else_o the_o light_n within_o they_o be_v whole_a christ_n god_n and_o man_n flesh_n and_o spirit_n and_o bone_n they_o need_v no_o christ_n without_o they_o nor_o no_o write_a word_n without_o they_o they_o can_v preach_v pray_o believe_v without_o book_n without_o all_o outward_a help_n they_o need_v no_o crutch_n as_o some_o argue_n against_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o call_v they_o crutch_n to_o lame_a person_n which_o whole_a and_o sound_a man_n need_v not_o so_o other_o make_v no_o more_o of_o the_o write_a word_n the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o outward_o deliver_v we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o as_o crutch_n which_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o at_o all_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o any_o write_a word_n at_o all_o or_o any_o outward_a word_n they_o ask_v where_o we_o find_v a_o write_a word_n in_o scripture_n i_o tell_v they_o i_o find_v it_o in_o john_n 15._o 25._o where_o christ_n call_v a_o short_a
sentence_n that_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o a_o psalm_n of_o david_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n that_o write_a word_n they_o say_v they_o call_v the_o scripture_n what_o it_o call_v itself_o to_o wit_n a_o treatise_n for_o which_o they_o quote_v act_n 1._o 1._o the_o former_a treatise_n but_o have_v they_o understand_v or_o consult_v the_o greek_a they_o will_v have_v find_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o former_a word_n whereby_o he_o understand_v the_o whole_a book_n of_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n luke_n now_o as_o to_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o a_o good_a and_o evil_a conscience_n of_o which_o also_o the_o scripture_n speak_v 1._o a_o evil_a conscience_n be_v a_o ignorant_a conscience_n 2._o unfaithfulness_n and_o disobedince_n to_o what_o a_o man_n be_v convince_v of_o render_v the_o conscience_n to_o be_v evil_a 3._o unbelief_n and_o want_v of_o faith_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n make_v the_o conscience_n evil_a 4._o not_o to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n even_o when_o it_o err_v be_v a_o evidence_n of_o a_o evil_a conscience_n here_o that_o axiom_n take_v place_n conscientia_fw-la errans_fw-la ligat_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la obligat_fw-la a_o err_a conscience_n tie_v but_o do_v not_o oblige_v it_o be_v a_o great_a pinch_n and_o straight_o he_o 〈◊〉_d follow_v not_o a_o err_a conscience_n sin_v because_o he_o act_v not_o in_o faith_n and_o what_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o when_o he_o follow_v his_o err_a conscience_n he_o sin_v this_o be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n however_o possible_o it_o may_v so_o seem_v to_o some_o here_o it_o be_v that_o which_o every_o casuist_n do_v common_o teach_v i_o will_v illustrate_v it_o to_o you_o by_o a_o similitude_n that_o some_o have_v give_v if_o a_o subject_n be_v deceive_v by_o a_o counterfeit_a messenger_n from_o his_o prince_n who_o bring_v a_o counterfeit_a message_n from_o the_o king_n seal_v with_o a_o counterfeit_a seal_n and_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v real_a this_o subject_a sufficient_o show_v his_o disrespect_n and_o disloyalty_n to_o his_o prince_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v it_o the_o application_n be_v easy_a if_o any_o object_n that_o as_o contradictory_n can_v be_v both_o true_a or_o both_o false_a but_o the_o one_o true_a and_o the_o other_o false_a so_o if_o to_o follow_v a_o err_a conscience_n be_v a_o sin_n not_o to_o follow_v it_o be_v no_o sin_n be_v contradictory_n but_o i_o answer_v they_o be_v not_o contradictory_n for_o they_o be_v both_o affirmative_a proposition_n he_o that_o follow_v a_o err_a conscience_n sin_v this_o be_v affirmative_a he_o that_o follow_v not_o a_o err_a conscience_n sin_v this_o be_v also_o affirmative_a but_o the_o way_n to_o get_v out_o of_o this_o pinch_n be_v to_o get_v a_o well-informed_n conscience_n and_o to_o get_v rid_v of_o those_o error_n of_o conscience_n which_o prejudice_n of_o education_n by_o evil_a teacher_n have_v lead_v they_o into_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n search_n meditate_v pray_v god_n to_o give_v you_o a_o good_a understanding_n and_o let_v you_o see_v your_o error_n confer_v with_o such_o who_o you_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o esteem_v both_o more_o holy_a and_o more_o wise_a and_o understanding_n than_o yourselves_o to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o what_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n be_v according_a to_o which_o it_o must_v be_v direct_v and_o guide_v that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v denominate_v a_o good_a conscience_n i_o answer_v we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o inadequate_a or_o incomplete_a rule_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o which_o be_v adequate_a and_o complete_a the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n be_v a_o incomplete_a rule_n to_o a_o man_n conscience_n oblige_v every_o christian_n to_o obey_v it_o so_o that_o whosoever_o transgress_v against_o it_o be_v guilty_a of_o heinous_a sin_n and_o this_o law_n extend_v in_o some_o degree_n to_o most_o of_o all_o yea_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o all_o the_o ten_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o our_o high_a obedience_n to_o that_o law_n and_o rule_n can_v denominate_v the_o conscience_n good_a or_o give_v true_a peace_n of_o conscience_n or_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o it_o that_o sin_n have_v give_v for_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o law_n say_v it_o say_v to_o they_o who_o be_v under_o the_o law_n that_o every_o mouth_n may_v be_v stop_v and_o the_o whole_a world_n become_v guilty_a before_o god_n the_o best_a of_o our_o obedience_n can_v make_v atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n nay_o not_o for_o one_o sin_n not_o the_o least_o sin_n it_o be_v only_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v slay_v for_o we_o that_o take_v away_o our_o sin_n as_o we_o have_v faith_n in_o he_o his_o blood_n cleanse_v we_o 〈◊〉_d all_o sin_n and_o the_o merit_n and_o value_v of_o it_o have_v procure_v to_o we_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o sanctify_v we_o and_o therefore_o we_o owe_v both_o our_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n to_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n and_o to_o his_o most_o precious_a blood_n for_o by_o our_o justification_n we_o be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o our_o sanctification_n from_o the_o filth_n of_o it_o and_o though_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v necessary_a condition_n and_o qualification_n to_o our_o obtain_n remission_n of_o sin_n justification_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a the_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o but_o christ_n alone_o by_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o holiness_n and_o our_o obedience_n to_o god_n law_n and_o precept_n both_o as_o write_v without_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o as_o write_v within_o in_o our_o heart_n be_v indispensible_o necessary_a to_o our_o eternal_a salvation_n but_o we_o must_v not_o rest_v nor_o rely_v upon_o it_o even_o when_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n it_o must_v not_o be_v the_o foundation_n or_o ground_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o hope_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n but_o our_o reliance_n must_v be_v alone_o on_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n both_o god_n and_o man_n as_o he_o die_v for_o we_o etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o he_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n now_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o in_o god_n ordinary_a way_n be_v give_v to_o we_o and_o all_o who_o have_v it_o by_o the_o inward_a illumination_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o write_a word_n as_o it_o be_v preach_v and_o hear_v by_o we_o or_o read_v and_o meditate_a upon_o we_o feel_v the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n to_o mortify_v the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o earthly_a member_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o our_o mind_n to_o high_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n as_o the_o 17_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n plain_o express_v the_o complete_a and_o adequate_a rule_n therefore_o of_o our_o faith_n and_o practice_n be_v the_o whole_a reveal_v will_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o law_n and_o precept_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o far_o great_a extent_n than_o those_o writ_n in_o every_o man_n heart_n without_o all_o scripture_n revelation_n or_o antecedent_n to_o it_o as_o david_n say_v i_o have_v see_v a_o end_n of_o all_o perfection_n but_o thy_o commandment_n be_v exceed_o broad_a that_o be_v the_o whole_a complex_fw-la or_o body_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n give_v we_o by_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o doctrine_n for_o correction_n for_o instruction_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a error_n in_o they_o who_o hold_v as_o many_o do_v in_o these_o nation_n that_o the_o light_n within_o and_o what_o it_o dictate_v in_o every_o man_n be_v the_o full_a and_o entire_a complete_a and_o perfect_a rule_n of_o all_o faith_n and_o practice_n and_o nothing_o be_v absolute_o needful_a to_o our_o salvation_n but_o what_o that_o light_n within_o teach_v we_o and_o all_o mankind_n or_o will_v teach_v we_o if_o we_o harken_v to_o it_o and_o obey_v it_o without_o all_o scripture_n and_o all_o outward_a mean_n of_o instruction_n and_o yet_o the_o utmost_a extent_n that_o this_o light_n within_o go_v to_o teach_v man_n without_o scripture_n and_o without_o the_o special_a illumination_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n accompany_v the_o scripture_n testimony_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o term_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n do_v and_o live_v which_o covenant_n we_o have_v all_o transgress_v and_o
therefore_o can_v be_v save_v by_o the_o term_n of_o it_o but_o god_n in_o his_o great_a mercy_n have_v give_v we_o a_o better_a covenant_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o peace_n in_o and_o through_o the_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o he_o be_v the_o word_n make_v flesh_n or_o god_n incarnate_a the_o term_n of_o which_o be_v gentle_a and_o easy_a and_o full_a of_o consolation_n god_n thereby_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o all_o that_o sincere_o repent_v and_o true_o believe_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o sincere_o resolve_v and_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v his_o command_n and_o give_v to_o they_o eternal_a life_n the_o which_o term_n god_n have_v gracious_o promise_v to_o help_v every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o perform_v by_o the_o offer_n and_o gift_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n as_o it_o accompany_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o these_o new_a term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o light_n as_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a principle_n in_o all_o man_n by_o whatsoever_o name_n they_o will_v call_v it_o or_o whatsoever_o worth_n they_o will_v ascribe_v to_o it_o both_o scripture_n and_o common_a experience_n do_v tell_v we_o do_v not_o teach_v they_o he_o show_v his_o word_n unto_o jacob_n his_o statute_n and_o his_o judgement_n unto_o israel_n he_o have_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o any_o nation_n and_o as_o for_o his_o judgement_n they_o have_v not_o know_v they_o psal_n 147._o 19_o 20._o the_o jew_n have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o heathen_a world_n that_o unto_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n rom._n 3._o 2._o the_o exceed_a great_a and_o precious_a promise_n 2_o pet._n 1._o 4._o which_o the_o heathen_a world_n to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o preach_v have_v not_o and_o we_o have_v that_o advantage_n now_o that_o the_o jew_n than_o have_v but_o the_o gentile_n be_v without_o the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o god_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o world_n ephes_n 2._o 12._o i_o e._n without_o a_o interest_n in_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o without_o hope_n alien_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n the_o high_a act_n of_o obedience_n to_o any_o light_n within_o we_o without_o the_o gospel_n and_o without_o faith_n in_o christ_n crucify_v and_o raise_v again_o do_v not_o denominate_v we_o the_o child_n of_o god_n nor_o prove_v we_o to_o have_v any_o just_a title_n or_o claim_n to_o the_o eternal_a inheritance_n for_o whosoever_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n they_o be_v so_o by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o scripture_n express_o declare_v gal._n 3._o 26._o and_o the_o gospel_n require_v that_o to_o obtain_v salvation_n we_o must_v confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n and_o believe_v with_o our_o heart_n that_o god_n have_v raise_v christ_n from_o the_o dead_a rom._n 10._o 8_o 9_o even_a he_o who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n who_o be_v deliver_v for_o our_o offence_n and_o rise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o light_n within_o as_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a principle_n teach_v not_o man_n these_o thing_n these_o great_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n these_o lively_a oracle_n these_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n nor_o these_o great_a fundamental_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n such_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o word_n the_o perfect_a atonement_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o christ_n have_v make_v to_o the_o divine_a justice_n and_o law_n for_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o bloody_a passion_n and_o death_n his_o ascension_n and_o exaltation_n and_o mediation_n for_o we_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o the_o glorify_a nature_n of_o man_n consist_v of_o a_o glorify_a soul_n and_o body_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a also_o there_o be_v divers_a positive_a law_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o light_n within_o as_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a principle_n teach_v we_o nothing_o of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v give_v we_o by_o the_o write_a word_n preach_v and_o read_v outward_o and_o by_o the_o special_a illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n inward_o work_v in_o we_o a_o firm_a persuasion_n and_o faith_n of_o they_o give_v we_o a_o savoury_a understanding_n and_o relish_n of_o they_o and_o great_a joy_n and_o consolation_n through_o hope_n by_o the_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n of_o they_o it_o proceed_v from_o great_a ignorance_n and_o error_n in_o many_o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v any_o real_a distinction_n betwixt_o the_o common_a illumination_n give_v to_o all_o mankind_n and_o the_o special_a illumination_n give_v to_o believer_n in_o the_o crucify_a jesus_n some_o will_v allow_v a_o distinction_n in_o degree_n but_o not_o in_o kind_n or_o specie_fw-la but_o i_o say_v they_o differ_v in_o kind_n or_o specie_fw-la though_o both_o come_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fountain_n the_o father_n of_o light_n from_o who_o all_o good_a gift_n flow_v both_o natural_a and_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a because_o they_o discover_v differ_v object_n i._n e._n differ_v truth_n by_o way_n of_o object_n that_o differ_v from_o these_o few_o truth_n discover_v by_o the_o common_a illumination_n specifical_o or_o in_o kind_n for_o whatever_o truth_n or_o truth_n the_o common_a illumination_n discover_v to_o heathen_n of_o the_o be_v and_o power_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n as_o creator_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o mankind_n to_o he_o as_o such_o the_o holy_a scripture_n without_o and_o the_o special_a illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n within_o discovers_z far_z other_z and_z great_a mystery_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o inestimable_a love_n of_o god_n by_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o duty_n that_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o christ_n thereby_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n the_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n and_o especial_o all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o give_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o that_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o christ_n government_n and_o discipline_n he_o have_v establish_v in_o his_o church_n and_o to_o all_o who_o he_o have_v set_v up_o to_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o we_o in_o his_o house_n and_o church_n but_o whereas_o they_o plead_v for_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o light_n within_o and_o its_o dictate_v without_o the_o mean_n of_o scripture_n and_o all_o outward_a teach_n to_o qualify_v man_n to_o be_v christian_n and_o saint_n and_o heir_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n from_o jerem._n 31._o 33._o where_o god_n promise_v to_o put_v his_o law_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n make_v the_o law_n write_v or_o put_v in_o the_o heart_n jerem._n 31._o 33._o to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o same_o extent_n and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o heart_n and_o manner_n of_o writing_n with_o that_o in_o rom._n 2._o 15._o this_o be_v a_o miserable_a mistake_n and_o a_o very_a gross_a and_o mischievous_a error_n that_o in_o jerem._n 31._o 33._o respect_n the_o people_n and_o church_n of_o god_n but_o that_o in_o rom._n 2._o 15._o respect_n the_o heathen_a world_n the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n teach_v the_o moral_a duty_n of_o temperance_n justice_n and_o general_a piety_n towards_o god_n as_o creator_n be_v i_o grant_v without_o the_o mean_n or_o help_n of_o scripture_n and_o antecedent_n to_o it_o but_o so_o be_v not_o the_o law_n or_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o believer_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n who_o believe_v in_o the_o crucify_a jesus_n peculiar_a to_o the_o christian_a dispensation_n as_o obedience_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o the_o positive_a ordinance_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n and_o other_o aforesaid_a these_o law_n be_v not_o write_v in_o our_o heart_n without_o scripture_n nor_o antecedent_n to_o scripture_n but_o posterior_n to_o scripture_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o scripture_n these_o positive_a and_o peculiar_a law_n of_o the_o gospel_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o true_a believer_n and_o deep_o print_v and_o engrave_v in_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o copy_n or_o transcript_n of_o the_o law_n outward_o write_v or_o print_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o come_v to_o be_v transcribe_v into_o our_o heart_n by_o what_o we_o daily_a and_o frequent_o hear_v preach_v to_o we_o and_o read_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o what_o we_o read_v ourselves_o out_o of_o they_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n work_v with_o our_o industry_n and_o labour_n in_o our_o hear_n and_o read_v and_o well_o ponder_v and_o meditate_v what_o we_o hear_v or_o read_v cause_v it_o to_o take_v deep_a
be_v great_a uncharitableness_n will_v they_o dare_v to_o judge_v so_o of_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o set_a form_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o primitive_a christianity_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o three_o first_o century_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o church_n history_n before_o popery_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n or_o will_v they_o be_v so_o uncharitable_a to_o censure_v the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o her_o best_a and_o pure_a time_n who_o have_v set_a form_n of_o worship_n both_o for_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a manner_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n with_o the_o priest_n join_v with_o they_o in_o vocal_a prayer_n with_o their_o mouth_n and_o li_n both_o in_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v clear_a from_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o no_o doubt_n their_o assembly_n both_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o synagogue_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a mixture_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a sincere_a and_o hypocritical_a see_v psal_n 50._o 15_o 16._o this_o be_v speak_v not_o to_o priest_n only_o but_o to_o the_o people_n and_o isai_n 29._o 13._o where_o the_o lord_n blame_v not_o the_o people_n simple_o for_o draw_v near_o to_o god_n with_o their_o mouth_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o their_o lip_n but_o that_o while_o they_o do_v give_v he_o that_o outward_a part_n of_o worship_n they_o have_v remove_v their_o heart_n far_o from_o he_o and_o give_v he_o not_o the_o internal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o external_a part_n of_o worship_n the_o internal_a be_v as_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o external_a as_o the_o body_n of_o it_o this_o clear_o show_v what_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o public_a worship_n than_o be_v and_o that_o the_o people_n that_o assemble_v do_v real_o pray_v vocal_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o they_o do_v offer_v unto_o god_n the_o calf_n of_o their_o lip_n according_a to_o hos_fw-la 14._o 2._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o christian_n in_o their_o assembly_n be_v command_v to_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n the_o fruit_n of_o their_o lip_n heb._n 13._o 15._o and_o though_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n be_v there_o only_o mention_v yet_o no_o doubt_n prayer_n be_v also_o understand_v and_o be_v as_o real_a a_o duty_n for_o the_o people_n to_o practice_v as_o that_o of_o praise_n and_o if_o people_n may_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o use_v set_a form_n as_o they_o do_v in_o sing_v david_n psalm_n in_o public_a congregation_n all_o of_o they_o some_o anabaptist_n except_v why_o may_v they_o not_o pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n in_o set_a form_n if_o the_o set_a form_n quench_v not_o the_o spirit_n in_o sing_v why_o shall_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o do_v it_o in_o pray_v it_o be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n that_o persuade_v i_o that_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n set_a form_n be_v necessary_a because_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o external_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o the_o internal_a by_o confess_v pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o in_o common_a with_o their_o mouth_n and_o lip_n as_o in_o believe_v in_o one_o common_a faith_n with_o their_o heart_n be_v a_o holy_a priesthood_n unto_o god_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o and_o whereas_o they_o say_v the_o minister_n mouth_n when_o he_o pray_v be_v the_o people_n mouth_n unto_o god_n in_o public_a prayer_n as_o this_o be_v allow_v that_o sometime_o so_o it_o be_v but_o to_o say_v it_o be_v always_o and_o must_v be_v always_o so_o be_v without_o ground_n yea_o be_v hurtful_a and_o prejudicial_a for_o so_o as_o god_n be_v deny_v that_o external_a service_n from_o the_o people_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o of_o adoration_n the_o people_n be_v deprive_v of_o that_o which_o be_v their_o privilege_n and_o a_o great_a benefit_n unto_o they_o to_o speak_v unto_o god_n by_o themselves_o and_o not_o by_o a_o proxy_n always_o when_o they_o pray_v and_o if_o prayer_n with_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o duty_n in_o private_a for_o all_o christian_a people_n it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o duty_n or_o rather_o much_o more_o in_o public_a we_o be_v command_v to_o confess_v with_o the_o mouth_n as_o well_o as_o believe_v with_o our_o heart_n to_o hold_v fast_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o greek_a word_n in_o both_o place_n signify_v a_o joint_a confession_n simul_fw-la dicere_fw-la to_o say_v together_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v one_o another_o faith_n that_o we_o hold_v it_o fast_o but_o by_o hold_v fast_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o in_o join_v together_o in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n vocal_o and_o with_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o confess_v what_o we_o believe_v as_o we_o be_v command_v and_o as_o with_o one_o mind_n so_o with_o one_o mouth_n to_o glorify_v god_n rom._n 15._o 6._o this_o one_o mind_n be_v the_o consent_n and_o harmony_n of_o many_o mind_n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o mouth_n be_v not_o one_o simple_a mouth_n of_o the_o minister_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v one_o single_a mind_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o the_o consent_n and_o harmony_n of_o many_o mouth_n even_o of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n there_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n in_o vocal_a prayer_n by_o the_o organ_n of_o speech_n when_o due_o perform_v both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a than_o many_o do_v well_o understand_v and_o especial_o in_o public_a both_o for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o the_o good_a of_o other_o although_o our_o prayer_n neither_o vocal_a nor_o mental_a move_v god_n proper_o speak_v yet_o they_o move_v ourselves_o and_o other_o and_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n assist_v in_o our_o vocal_a prayer_n as_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o believe_v he_o do_v so_o assist_v all_o good_a christian_n though_o not_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v the_o prophet_n that_o motion_n kindle_v a_o celestial_a fire_n both_o in_o ourselves_o and_o other_o that_o hear_v we_o and_o if_o one_o mouth_n so_o divine_o move_v kindle_v a_o little_a many_o mouth_n so_o move_v will_v kindle_v a_o great_a deal_n st._n james_n tell_v we_o the_o tongue_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v set_v on_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n and_o that_o one_o tongue_n be_v like_o a_o little_a spark_n of_o fire_n that_o kindle_v a_o great_a matter_n james_n 3._o 5._o and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o as_o well_o conclude_v that_o the_o tongue_n of_o godly_a man_n be_v enkindle_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n yea_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o holy_a angel_n who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v move_v with_o the_o vocal_a prayer_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o church_n whereby_o they_o know_v our_o inward_a state_n and_o thought_n as_o man_n know_v our_o thought_n by_o our_o word_n when_o we_o sincere_o express_v they_o for_o angel_n know_v not_o our_o thought_n immediate_o but_o mediate_o either_o by_o audible_a word_n or_o by_o some_o soft_a and_o gentle_a motion_n of_o our_o bodily_a organ_n of_o speech_n also_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n from_o scripture_n authority_n that_o our_o bless_a mediator_n jesus_n christ_n not_o as_o he_o be_v god_n but_o as_o he_o be_v man_n in_o our_o nature_n now_o in_o heaven_n glorify_v be_v real_o move_v and_o affect_v with_o the_o prayer_n both_o mental_a and_o vocal_a of_o the_o faithful_a heb._n 4._o 15._o we_o find_v in_o the_o revelation_n that_o after_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n i._n e._n the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n have_v sing_v together_o their_o anthem_n the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n i._n e._n the_o governor_n answer_v with_o their_o antiphone_fw-la and_o the_o angel_n answer_v both_o with_o they_o rev._n 4._o 8_o 9_o 10._o compare_v with_o rev._n 5._o from_o ver_fw-la 8._o to_o 12._o now_o if_o the_o people_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n shall_v have_v a_o part_n join_v in_o vocal_a prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n with_o the_o minister_n and_o answer_v he_o sometime_o by_o say_v amen_o sometime_o by_o other_o fit_a and_o suitable_a word_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o set_a form_n that_o both_o be_v agree_v in_o and_o know_v beforehand_o otherwise_o either_o the_o people_n must_v be_v tie_v to_o his_o form_n which_o however_o extempore_o to_o he_o and_o free_a yet_o to_o they_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n as_o much_o and_o much_o less_o safe_a than_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o form_n they_o have_v former_o know_v and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o or_o else_o we_o must_v suppose_v a_o miracle_n to_o be_v wrought_v every_o time_n they_o pray_v vocal_o together_o if_o every_o of_o they_o or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o pray_v extempore_o in_o the_o