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word_n faith_n hear_v preach_n 3,029 5 10.8817 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93085 Subjection to Christ in all his ordinances, and appointments, the best means to preserve our liberty. Together with a treatise of ineffectual hearing the word; how we may know whether we have heard the same effectually: and by what means it may be come effectual unto us. With some remarkable passages of his life. By Tho. Shephard, late pastor of the Church of Christ in Cambridge in New-England. Now published by Mr. Jonathan Michell pastor of the said church in New England. Shepard, Thomas, 1605-1649.; Mitchel, Jonathan, 1624-1668. 1652 (1652) Wing S3141; Thomason E1245_2; ESTC R209199 106,113 223

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lord_n negligent_o and_o therefore_o spend_v usual_o two_o or_o three_o whole_a day_n in_o prepare_v for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o have_v his_o sermon_n finish_v upon_o friday_n night_n he_o have_v sometime_o express_v himself_o thus_o in_o public_a god_n will_v curse_v that_o man_n labour_n that_o lumber_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o world_n all_o the_o week_n and_o then_o upon_o saturday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n go_v to_o his_o study_n when_o as_o god_n know_v that_o time_n be_v little_a enough_o to_o pray_v and_o weep_v in_o and_o to_o get_v his_o heart_n in_o frame_n etc._n etc._n he_o affect_v plainness_n together_o with_o power_n in_o preach_v not_o seek_v abstrusity_n nor_o like_v to_o hover_v and_o soar_v aloft_o in_o dark_a expression_n and_o so_o to_o shoot_v his_o arrow_n as_o many_o preacher_n do_v over_o the_o head_n of_o his_o hearer_n it_o be_v a_o wretched_a stumble_a block_n to_o some_o that_o his_o sermon_n be_v somewhat_o strict_a and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o legal_a some_o soul_n can_v relish_v none_o but_o meal-mouthed_a preacher_n who_o come_v with_o soft_a and_o smooth_a and_o toothless_a word_n byssina_fw-la verba_fw-la byssinis_fw-la viris_fw-la but_o these_o time_n need_v humble_v ministery_n and_o bless_v be_v god_n that_o there_o be_v any_o for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law-sermon_n there_o will_v be_v few_o gospel-live_n and_o be_v there_o more_o law-peaching_a in_o england_n by_o the_o man_n of_o gift_n there_o will_v be_v more_o gospel-walking_a both_o by_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n to_o preach_v the_o law_n not_o in_o a_o force_a affect_a manner_n but_o wise_o and_o powerful_o together_o with_o the_o gospel_n as_o christ_n himself_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v mat._n 5._o and_o elsewhere_o be_v the_o way_n to_o carry_v on_o all_o three_o together_o sense_n of_o misery_n the_o application_n of_o the_o remedy_n and_o the_o return_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o duty_n nor_o be_v any_o doctrine_n more_o comfort_v then_o this_o humble_v way_n of_o god_n if_o right_o manage_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o foundation_n of_o after-sorrowe_n and_o ruin_n to_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o prosperity_n and_o peace_n and_o rest_n when_o she_o enjoy_v all_o her_o pleasant_a thing_n this_o the_o watchman_n of_o israel_n shall_v foresee_v and_o therefore_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v but_o seek_v to_o humble_a and_o awaken_v and_o search_v and_o melt_v man_n heart_n and_o warn_v every_o one_o night_n and_o day_n with_o tear_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o peace_n they_o may_v not_o sin_v away_o the_o thing_n of_o their_o peace_n there_o be_v therefore_o three_o request_n which_o we_o will_v desire_v to_o beg_v of_o god_n with_o bend_a knee_n for_o england_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o present_a prosperity_n and_o peace_n thereof_o and_o let_v we_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o mourning_n and_o pray_v once_o among_o we_o that_o they_o will_v be_v the_o lord_n remembrancer_n in_o these_o petition_n i._o a_o right_a understanding_n and_o sober_a use_n of_o liberty_n for_o when_o people_n come_v first_o out_o of_o bondage_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v not_o only_o somewhat_o fond_a of_o their_o liberty_n but_o to_o wax_v giddy_a and_o wanton_a with_o liberty_n and_o instead_o of_o shake_v off_o the_o bloody_a yoke_n of_o man_n to_o cast_v off_o at_o least_o in_o part_n the_o government_n and_o bless_a yoke_n of_o christ_n also_o hence_o it_o come_v about_o that_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n from_o persecution_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n of_o liberty_n to_o the_o saint_n to_o serve_v god_n may_v become_v a_o day_n of_o great_a seduction_n and_o of_o liberty_n to_o seduce_a spirit_n to_o deceive_v and_o damn_v and_o mislead_v they_o from_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o god_n but_o the_o machination_n of_o man_n though_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o power_n and_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v certain_o fall_v at_o last_o before_o truth_n and_o prayer_n and_o of_o this_o be_v the_o first_o treatise_n which_o be_v seasonable_o publish_v to_o be_v fast_o bind_v to_o the_o rule_n with_o all_o the_o bond_n and_o cord_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o liberty_n hence_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sure_a cornerstone_n of_o ruin_n to_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n that_o god_n will_v break_v they_o with_o unparalleled_a destruction_n by_o some_o overflow_a scourge_n when_o the_o day_n of_o vengeance_n be_v in_o his_o heart_n then_o to_o think_v that_o religion_n be_v none_o of_o their_o liberty_n and_o yet_o how_o maay_n son_n of_o belial_n be_v there_o void_a of_o counsel_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o understanding_n in_o they_o who_o imagine_v vain_a thing_n and_o say_v let_v we_o break_v his_o band_n asunder_o and_o cast_v away_o his_o cord_n from_o we_o how_o do_v man_n run_v into_o extreme_n either_o stretch_v and_o pare_n every_o one_o to_o the_o giant_n bed_n and_o thereby_o deny_v liberty_n to_o the_o saint_n to_o serve_v he_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o stature_n in_o christ_n or_o else_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n open_v the_o door_n so_o wide_o as_o to_o plead_v for_o liberty_n to_o all_o the_o disguise_a enemy_n and_o sin_n against_o christ_n thereby_o instead_o of_o unite_n the_o saint_n in_o one_o endeavour_v through_o a_o dreadful_a mistake_n to_o unite_v christ_n and_o belial_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n when_o a_o man_n be_v come_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resolve_v his_o conscience_n whether_o baal_n be_v god_n or_o the_o lord_n be_v god_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o have_v the_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n punish_v for_o fear_v lest_o baal_n shall_v be_v god_n be_v liberty_n nothing_o but_o indifferency_n &_o irresolution_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n wo_n to_o the_o valley_n of_o vision_n even_o to_o a_o sinful_a nation_n lade_v with_o iniquity_n and_o lead_v away_o from_o the_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o jesus_n and_o to_o the_o host_n of_o the_o high_a one_o that_o sit_v on_o high_a in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o visitation_n if_o this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o these_o time_n for_o in_o the_o day_n when_o he_o visit_v god_n will_v visit_v for_o these_o thing_n 2._o that_o his_o word_n especial_o the_o word_n of_o his_o gospel_n may_v be_v precious_a and_o powerful_a may_v run_v and_o be_v glorify_v in_o england_n alas_o as_o there_o be_v much_o preach_n but_o few_o serious_a few_o heart-breaking_a sermon_n so_o there_o be_v much_o hear_n but_o little_a effectual_a hear_n man_n stand_v like_o the_o oak_n of_o bashan_n before_o the_o word_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n no_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n no_o news_n of_o everlasting_a destruction_n no_o evidence_n of_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o which_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o hell_n can_v take_v hold_n upon_o their_o spirit_n or_o awaken_v their_o conscience_n to_o make_v inquiry_n after_o god_n in_o this_o their_o day_n yea_o if_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o pit_n of_o hell_n be_v break_v and_o if_o the_o devil_n of_o hell_n shall_v come_v fly_v up_o among_o we_o in_o our_o solemn_a assembly_n from_o the_o fiery_a corner_n of_o the_o pit_n below_o with_o everlasting_a burn_n about_o their_o ear_n and_o with_o chain_n of_o darkness_n rattle_v at_o their_o heel_n they_o may_v fright_v man_n out_o of_o their_o wit_n perhaps_o or_o from_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n it_o may_v be_v for_o a_o time_n but_o it_o will_v not_o work_v upon_o their_o heart_n their_o desperate_a dead_a besotted_a heart_n the_o fool_n in_o israel_n will_v have_v their_o swinge_n in_o their_o lust_n and_o go_v to_o hell_n in_o a_o full_a career_n let_v god_n do_v his_o best_a oh_o the_o hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o they_o hear_v but_o a_o sound_n of_o word_n but_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o lord_n in_o that_o wrrd_v they_o hear_v word_n that_o be_v speak_v by_o god_n but_o they_o hear_v not_o they_o see_v not_o god_n himself_o therein_o if_o ever_o thou_o will_v profit_v by_o read_v or_o hear_v take_v every_o word_n as_o a_o special_a message_n to_o thou_o from_o god_n and_o of_o this_o fruitless_a hear_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o hear_v aright_o be_v the_o other_o treatise_n 3._o conscience_n of_o his_o sabbath_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o elaborate_a discourse_n of_o this_o author_n former_o publish_v by_o himself_o therefore_o we_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o the_o blessing_n o●_n heaven_n go_v with_o these_o to_o make_v we_o a_o willing_a people_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o power_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o word_n and_o to_o come_v under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o government_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o esteem_v these_o spiritual_a mercy_n
if_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n he_o will_v in_o time_n humble_v they_o for_o it_o and_o make_v they_o better_o after_o it_o i_o know_v the_o answer_n to_o two_o question_n will_v clear_v up_o all_o the_o doubt_n about_o this_o matter_n 1._o what_o prudence_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o make_v law_n 2._o how_o far_o those_o humane_a law_n and_o town-order_n bind_v conscience_n but_o i_o can_v attend_v these_o only_o six_o thing_n i_o will_v here_o say_v 1_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n only_o have_v supreme_a absolute_a and_o sovereign_a power_n to_o bind_v conscience_n i.e._n to_o urge_v it_o or_o constrain_v either_o to_o excuse_v for_o do_v well_o or_o to_o accuse_v for_o sin_n for_o conscience_n be_v at_o liberty_n without_o this_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n urge_v by_o all_o orthodox_n protestant_n divine_v against_o the_o papist_n so_o that_o no_o law_n can_v immediate_o bind_v conscience_n but_o go_n 1._o because_o he_o only_o be_v lord_n of_o conscience_n because_o he_o make_v it_o and_o govern_v it_o and_o only_o know_v it_o and_o hence_o he_o only_o be_v fit_a to_o prescribe_v rule_n for_o it_o 2._o because_o he_o only_o can_v save_v or_o destroy_v the_o soul_n have_v only_a power_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o bind_v conscience_n james_n 4.12_o there_o be_v one_o law_n giver_n who_o be_v able_a to_o save_v or_o destroy_v isa_n 33.22_o for_o the_o law_n which_o so_o bind_v conscience_n to_o a_o duty_n that_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o that_o against_o god_n we_o know_v that_o the_o least_o sin_n of_o itself_o destroy_v the_o soul_n bind_v it_o over_o to_o death_n but_o none_o have_v power_n to_o destroy_v it_o but_o the_o lord_n himself_o 3._o because_o the_o law_n be_v sufficient_a to_o guide_v the_o whole_a man_n in_o its_o whole_a course_n in_o all_o the_o action_n or_o occasion_n it_o meddle_v with_o or_o take_v in_o hand_n even_o in_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o in_o religious_a matter_n prov._n 2.9_o wisdom_n teach_v every_o good_a path_n psal_n 119_o 11._o i_o have_v hide_v thy_o word_n that_o i_o may_v not_o sin_v whatever_o one_o do_v without_o a_o rule_n from_o the_o word_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n hence_o the_o word_n descend_v to_o the_o most_o petty_a occasion_n of_o our_o life_n it_o teach_v man_n how_o to_o look_v psal_n 131.1_o how_o to_o speak_v mat._n 12.36_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o plait_v of_o the_o hair_n 1_o pet_n 3.5_o move_v of_o the_o foot_n isa_n 3.16_o and_o what_o be_v of_o christian_a liberty_n have_v its_o freedom_n from_o the_o word_n a_o man_n must_v give_v a_o account_n at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o every_o stir_n of_o heart_n thought_n motive_n and_o secret_a word_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n and_o hence_o the_o word_n only_o have_v absolute_a power_n to_o bind_v master_n servant_n and_o prince_n how_o they_o govern_v and_o people_n how_o they_o subject_a and_o this_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v to_o make_v man_n take_v council_n from_o he_o and_o walk_v in_o fear_n before_o he_o and_o approve_v themselves_o to_o he_o especial_o townsman_n in_o their_o place_n not_o to_o consult_v without_o god_n 2._o all_o good_a law_n and_o order_n enact_v in_o any_o place_n by_o man_n be_v either_o express_o mention_v in_o the_o word_n or_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o word_n as_o be_v able_a to_o give_v sufficient_a direction_n herein_o for_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a power_n on_o earth_n in_o contrive_v of_o law_n be_v in_o this_o alone_a viz._n to_o make_v prudent_a collection_n and_o special_a application_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n record_v in_o scripture_n to_o such_o special_a and_o peculiar_a circumstance_n which_o may_v promote_v the_o public_a weal_n and_o good_a of_o person_n place_n proceed_n prov._n 8.15_o by_o i_o prince_n decree_v justice_n joshua_n 1.7_o 8._o do_v what_o moses_n command_v turn_v not_o on_o either_o hand_n object_n but_o i_o can_v see_v my_o way_n from_o hence_o always_o meditate_v therefore_o on_o it_o much_o and_o then_o thy_o way_n shall_v prosper_v etc._n etc._n many_o thing_n joshua_n do_v not_o particular_o set_v down_o by_o moses_n but_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o it_o deut._n 1.17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v it_o that_o he_o may_v prolong_v hit_v day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n in_o his_o kingdom_n what_o make_v rehoboam_n to_o turn_v from_o these_o way_n he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n without_o it_o that_o be_v therefore_o the_o ruin_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n 1._o this_o appear_v because_o the_o word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o direct_v as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o hence_o all_o direction_n and_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o hence_o 2._o because_o either_o man_n have_v rule_n to_o walk_v by_o or_o their_o own_o will_n and_o apprehension_n be_v to_o be_v rule_n but_o not_o so_o because_o man_n will_n be_v not_o only_o corrupt_v but_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a prerogative_n to_o god_n to_o be_v obey_v because_o of_o his_o will_n the_o reason_n or_o wisdom_n which_o make_v a_o rule_n bind_v which_o if_o it_o be_v right_a be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v most_o plain_o see_v and_o full_o open_v in_o the_o word_n whence_o direction_n be_v to_o be_v have_v 3._o humane_a law_n or_o order_n thus_o either_o see_v down_o in_o the_o word_n or_o deduct_v from_o the_o word_n and_o apply_v by_o those_o that_o be_v in_o place_n in_o town_n though_o they_o do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n first_o as_o humane_a or_o by_o humane_a power_n i._n e._n as_o publish_a and_o impose_v by_o man_n yet_o they_o do_v bind_v secondary_o i._n e._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n wherein_o they_o be_v contain_v or_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v and_o according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v oppose_v they_o be_v like_o subpoenas_a in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o write_v of_o arrest_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o high_a power_n challenge_v obedience_n and_o thus_o to_o break_v these_o be_v to_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o make_v the_o conscience_n liable_a to_o punishment_n from_o god_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o man_n sin_v hereby_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o holy_a righteous_a law_n because_o god_n law_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o and_o what_o be_v deduct_v from_o the_o word_n be_v god_n word_n 1_o sam._n 8.7_o they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o i_o 2._o because_o they_o sin_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n hereby_o and_o against_o man_n in_o place_n and_o so_o against_o more_o mean_n rom._n 13.2_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n i.e._n when_o they_o command_v thou_o according_a to_o god_n which_o the_o lord_n take_v very_o ill_a and_o the_o mean_a the_o power_n be_v as_o in_o town_n the_o more_o terrible_a will_v the_o lord_n be_v when_o he_o come_v to_o visit_v for_o it_o hence_o they_o receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n it_o be_v true_a if_o they_o be_v not_o thus_o according_a to_o the_o word_n but_o rather_o against_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o it_o though_o man_n in_o town_n and_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v yet_o subjection_n be_v their_o due_n even_o then_o i._n e._n not_o to_o refuse_v obedience_n with_o contempt_n of_o their_o person_n place_n power_n or_o scandal_n to_o their_o proceed_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n revile_v not_o the_o lord_n high_a priest_n speak_v evil_a of_o no_o man_n but_o rather_o come_v in_o private_a and_o confer_v with_o they_o and_o hear_v what_o may_v be_v say_v and_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v and_o take_v reason_n 4._o humane_a law_n and_o order_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n when_o they_o command_v or_o forbid_v such_o thing_n as_o real_o advance_v or_o tend_v to_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a this_o i_o add_v to_o answer_v that_o great_a question_n in_o many_o scrupulous_a mind_n i_o can_v see_v so_o ignorant_a when_o a_o order_n be_v collect_v from_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o word_n now_o this_o conclusion_n answer_v that_o doubt_n for_o look_v as_o the_o main_a work_n of_o man_n in_o place_n be_v to_o promote_v public_a good_a and_o hence_o public-spirited_a man_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v for_o it_o so_o the_o principal_a rule_n be_v that_o which_o god_n and_o his_o word_n give_v they_o to_o walk_v by_o whatever_o real_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o that_o publish_v that_o record_v that_o and_o execute_v that_o rom._n 13.4_o he_o be_v god_n minister_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a i._n e._n for_o