which_o to_o some_o degree_n will_v again_o encourage_v the_o reader_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o perusal_n of_o what_o follow_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o conference_n monday_n afternoon_n the_o three_o of_o april_n 1676._o d._n s._n and_o m._n b._n go_v to_o m._n l._n it_o be_v as_o they_o have_v be_v desire_v by_o l._n t._n to_o confer_v with_o some_o person_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n separate_n from_o rome_n and_o to_o show_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o go_v from_o our_o church_n to_o they_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o they_o come_v in_o s.p.t._n mr._n w._n and_o three_o more_o there_o be_v present_v seven_o or_o eight_o lady_n three_z other_o churchman_n and_o one_o or_o two_o more_o when_o we_o be_v all_o set_a d._n s._n say_v to_o s.p.t._n that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o wait_v on_o they_o for_o justify_v our_o church_n that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v we_o have_v gentleman_n to_o deal_v with_o from_o who_o he_o expect_v 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abundance_n of_o his_o grace_n on_o your_o ladyship_n to_o make_v you_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o earnest_a prayer_n of_o madam_n london_n apr._n 15._o 1676._o your_o ladyship_n be_v most_o humble_a servant_n edward_z stillingfleet_n gilbert_n burnet_n a_o discourse_n to_o show_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o ask_v for_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n in_o prove_v all_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o a_o just_a and_o good_a consequence_n from_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a it_o will_v seem_v a_o very_a needless_a labour_n to_o all_o consider_v person_n to_o go_v about_o the_o expose_v and_o baffle_v so_o unreasonable_a and_o ill-grounded_a a_o pretence_n that_o whatever_o be_v not_o read_v in_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o in_o make_v good_a this_o assertion_n they_o must_v either_o fasten_v their_o proof_n on_o some_o other_o ground_n or_o on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o 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s._n then_o at_o great_a length_n tell_v they_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n differ_v in_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a point_n that_o we_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o see_v as_o these_o gentleman_n profess_v they_o desire_v if_o we_o can_v offer_v good_a reason_n for_o they_o to_o turn_v protestant_n and_o as_o the_o lady_n profess_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v further_o establish_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o which_o none_o can_v think_v it_o a_o proper_a method_n to_o pick_v out_o some_o word_n in_o the_o obscure_a corner_n of_o a_o article_n and_o call_v for_o express_v scripture_n for_o they_o but_o the_o fair_a and_o fit_a way_n be_v to_o examine_v whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v not_o very_o good_a reason_n to_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n therefore_o since_o it_o be_v for_o truth_n in_o which_o oursoul_n be_v so_o deep_o concern_v that_o we_o inquire_v he_o desire_v they_o will_v join_v issue_n to_o examine_v either_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o she_o do_v it_o for_o if_o there_o be_v both_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o and_o if_o those_o who_o do_v it_o have_v a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o do_v it_o than_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n full_o vindicate_v he_o do_v appeal_v to_o all_o that_o be_v present_a if_o in_o this_o offer_n he_o deal_v not_o candid_o and_o fair_o and_o if_o all_o other_o way_n be_v not_o shuffle_n which_o he_o press_v with_o great_a earnestness_n as_o that_o only_a which_o can_v satisfy_v all_o people_n conscience_n m._n w._n and_o s._n p._n t._n say_v god_n forbid_v they_o shall_v speak_v one_o word_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o understand_v the_o danger_n they_o shall_v run_v by_o speak_v to_o that_o d._n s._n say_v he_o hope_v they_o look_v on_o we_o as_o man_n of_o more_o conscience_n and_o honesty_n than_o to_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o any_o thing_n they_o may_v say_v for_o their_o church_n that_o for_o himself_o he_o will_v die_v rather_o than_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o base_a a_o thing_n the_o very_a thought_n whereof_o he_o abhor_v m._n b._n say_v that_o though_o the_o law_n condemn_v the_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v any_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o their_o justify_v their_o church_n when_o put_v to_o it_o especial_o to_o divine_n in_o order_n to_o satisfaction_n which_o they_o profess_v they_o desire_v can_v by_o no_o colour_n be_v make_v a_o transgression_n and_o that_o as_o we_o engage_v our_o faith_n to_o make_v no_o ill_a use_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v so_o if_o they_o doubt_v any_o of_o the_o other_o company_n it_o be_v s._n p._n his_o house_n and_o he_o may_v order_v it_o to_o be_v more_o private_a if_o he_o please_v s._n p._n say_fw-la he_o be_v only_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o desire_v express_v word_n for_o that_o article_n upon_o this_o follow_v a_o long_a wrangle_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v over_o and_o over_o again_o in_o the_o end_n m._n w._n say_v they_o have_v not_o ask_v where_o that_o article_n be_v read_v that_o they_o doubt_v of_o it_o for_o they_o know_v it_o be_v in_o no_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v because_o none_o be_v so_o much_o as_o allege_v d._n s._n say_v upon_o the_o term_n in_o the_o 6._o article_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o undertake_v the_o 28._o article_n to_o prove_v it_o clear_o by_o scripture_n m._n w._n say_v but_o there_o must_v be_v no_o interpretation_n admit_v of_o m._n b._n say_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o scripture_n be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o as_o pariot_n be_v teach_v to_o speak_v word_n we_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o faculty_n of_o understanding_n and_o we_o must_v understand_v somewhat_o by_o every_o place_n of_o scripture_n now_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v that_o which_o god_n will_v teach_v we_o in_o the_o scripture_n which_o way_n soever_o that_o be_v express_v be_v the_o doctrine_n reveal_v there_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v at_o first_o deliver_v to_o plain_a and_o simple_a man_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o all_o without_o distinction_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o look_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o do_v and_o so_o s._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n which_o be_v the_o hard_a piece_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o all_o in_o the_o church_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v they_o m._n w._n say_v the_o epistle_n be_v write_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o so_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v d._n s._n say_v though_o they_o be_v write_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n yet_o they_o be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n not_o only_o for_o those_o church_n but_o for_o all_o christian_n but_o as_o m._n w._n be_v a_o go_v to_o speak_v m._n c._n come_v in_o upon_o which_o we_o all_o rise_v up_o till_o he_o be_v set_v so_o be_v set_v after_o some_o civility_n d._n s._n resume_v a_o little_a what_o they_o be_v about_o and_o tell_v they_o be_v call_v for_o express_v scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n by_o m._n c._n say_v if_o we_o be_v about_o scripture_n where_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o shall_v pass_v the_o sentence_n who_o expound_v they_o aright_o otherwise_o the_o contest_v must_v be_v endless_a d._n s._n say_v he_o have_v propose_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v indeed_o of_o weight_n therefore_o he_o will_v first_o show_v that_o these_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o provide_v of_o a_o sufficient_a or_o fit_a judge_n of_o controversy_n m._n c._n say_v that_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o for_o though_o we_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o to_o nought_o yet_o except_o we_o build_v up_o our_o own_o we_o do_v nothing_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o hear_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v for_o our_o own_o church_n he_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o to_o hear_v and_o be_v instruct_v if_o he_o can_v see_v reason_n to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o may_v be_v it_o may_v be_v somewhat_o in_o his_o way_n d._n s._n say_v he_o will_v not_o examine_v if_o it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o way_n to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o not_o but_o do_v hearty_o acknowledge_v with_o great_a civility_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a dealer_n in_o what_o he_o have_v propose_v and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v indeed_o set_v we_o in_o the_o right_a way_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o be_v extreme_a glad_a to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o wrangle_n we_o have_v be_v in_o before_o and_o to_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o importance_n so_o after_o some_o civility_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n d._n s._n say_v the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n find_v a_o great_a many_o abuse_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n particular_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v chief_o insist_v upon_o in_o the_o reformation_n such_o as_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o worship_n whereof_o be_v set_v up_o and_o encourage_v the_o turn_v the_o devotion_n we_o ought_v to_o offer_v only_o to_o christ_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o angel_n and_o saint_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n that_o the_o chalice_n be_v take_v from_o the_o people_n against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v set_v up_o that_o our_o church_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o judge_v these_o to_o be_v heinous_a abuse_n which_o do_v much_o endanger_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n therefore_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v assist_v in_o it_o by_o the_o civil_a power_n they_o have_v both_o good_a reason_n and_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n from_o these_o abuse_n and_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o m._n c._n to_o choose_v on_o which_o of_o these_o particular_n they_o shall_v discourse_v m._n b._n say_v the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o soul_n be_v bind_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n with_o sound_a doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o s._n paul_n when_o he_o charge_v the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n and_o to_o guard_v against_o wolf_n or_o seducer_n he_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n grace_n which_o be_v the_o gospel_n
and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n wherein_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n be_v set_v down_o he_o command_v timothy_n and_o in_o he_o all_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n to_o hold_v fast_o the_o doctrine_n and_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v and_o tell_v he_o the_o scripture_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a if_o then_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o this_o church_n find_v it_o corrupt_v by_o any_o unsound_a doctrine_n or_o idolatrous_a worship_n they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o soul_n for_o which_o they_o be_v accountable_a oblige_v to_o throw_v out_o these_o corruption_n and_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o that_o the_o first_o question_n propose_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pontifical_a be_v will_v thou_o teach_v these_o thing_n which_o thou_o understand_v to_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o thou_o both_o by_o thy_o doctrine_n and_o example_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v ay_o will_n m._n c._n say_v we_o have_v now_o offer_v as_o much_o as_o will_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o many_o day_n discourse_n and_o he_o have_v but_o few_o minute_n to_o spare_v therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v what_o authority_n those_o bishop_n have_v to_o judge_v in_o matter_n which_o they_o find_v not_o only_o in_o this_o church_n but_o in_o all_o church_n round_o about_o they_o shall_v they_o have_v presume_v to_o judge_v in_o these_o matter_n d._n s._n say_v it_o have_v be_v frequent_o the_o practice_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o province_n to_o meet_v in_o provincial_a synod_n and_o reform_v abuse_n for_o which_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v they_o have_v both_o authority_n and_o precedent_n but_o much_o more_o in_o some_o instance_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o show_v of_o particular_n that_o have_v be_v define_v by_o general_a council_n which_o they_o only_o apply_v to_o their_o circumstance_n and_o this_o be_v never_o question_v but_o provincial_a synod_n may_v do_v m._n c._n desire_a to_o be_v first_o satisfy_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o can_v cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o his_o day_n the_o pope_n then_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o spiritual_n and_o all_o christendom_n be_v one_o church_n under_o one_o head_n and_o have_v be_v so_o for_o many_o age_n so_o that_o if_o a_o province_n or_o country_n will_v cut_v themselves_o from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o instance_n wales_n that_o have_v once_o distinct_a prince_n and_o say_v we_o acknowledge_v no_o right_a william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v so_o that_o we_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o descend_v from_o he_o they_o may_v have_v the_o same_o plea_n which_o this_o our_o church_n have_v for_o the_o day_n before_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v pass_v after_o the_o 20._o of_o henry_n the_o viii_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o authority_n in_o spiritual_n and_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n in_o spiritual_n therefore_o their_o declare_v he_o have_v none_o can_v not_o take_v his_o authority_n from_o he_o no_o more_o than_o the_o long_a parliament_n have_v right_a to_o declare_v by_o a_o act_n that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n head_n d._n s._n say_v the_o first_o general_n council_n as_o they_o establish_v the_o patriarchal_a power_n so_o the_o privilege_n of_o several_a church_n be_v preserve_v entire_a to_o they_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cyprus_n that_o the_o british_a church_n be_v not_o within_o the_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n of_o rome_n that_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n strike_v in_o with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n and_o watch_v and_o improve_n all_o advantage_n get_v up_o by_o degree_n through_o many_o age_n into_o that_o height_n of_o authority_n which_o they_o manage_v as_o ill_o as_o they_o unjust_o acquire_v it_o and_o particular_o in_o england_n where_o from_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n his_o day_n as_o their_o illegal_a and_o oppressive_a imposition_n be_v a_o constant_a grievance_n to_o the_o people_n so_o our_o prince_n and_o parliament_n be_v ever_o put_v to_o struggle_v with_o they_o but_o to_o affront_v their_o authority_n thomas_n becket_n who_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o law_n must_v be_v make_v a_o saint_n and_o a_o day_n keep_v for_o he_o in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o mercy_n through_o his_o merit_n it_o continue_v thus_o for_o several_a age_n in_o the_o end_n a_o vigorous_a prince_n arise_v who_o be_v resolve_v to_o assert_v his_o own_o authority_n and_o he_o look_v into_o the_o oath_n the_o bishop_n swear_v to_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v all_o find_v in_o a_o praemunire_n by_o they_o then_o do_v the_o whole_a 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the_o king_n aught_o to_o have_v assert_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o reject_v the_o pope_n m._n b._n say_v it_o seem_v m._n c._n found_v the_o pope_n right_a to_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v in_o england_n chief_o upon_o prescrip_n say_v to_o tion_n but_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v that_o first_o that_o no_o prescription_n run_v against_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o clear_n of_o title_n among_o man_n prescription_n be_v in_o some_o case_n a_o good_a title_n but_o if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o civil_a power_n have_v a_o supreme_a authority_n over_o their_o subject_n than_o 〈◊〉_d prescription_n whatsoever_o can_v void_a this_o beside_o the_o bishop_n have_v full_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n this_o can_v not_o be_v bound_v or_o limit_v by_o any_o obedience_n the_o pope_n claim_v from_o they_o further_o there_o can_v be_v no_o prescription_n in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o usurpation_n have_v be_v all_o along_o contest_v and_o oppose_v we_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n all_o bishop_n be_v account_v brethren_n colleague_n and_o fellow-bishop_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o afterward_o as_o he_o be_v declare_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n so_o the_o other_o patriarch_n be_v equal_a in_o authority_n to_o he_o in_o their_o several_a patriarchates_n that_o britain_n be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o patriarchate_n but_o a_o exempt_a as_o cyprus_n be_v that_o his_o power_n as_o patriarch_n be_v only_o for_o receive_v appeal_n or_o call_v synod_n and_o do_v not_o at_o all_o encroach_v on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o bishop_n in_o their_o see_z and_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o patriarchate_n do_v think_v they_o may_v separate_v from_o he_o a_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o be_v in_o the_o six_o century_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la for_o which_o the_o western_a bishop_n do_v general_o stand_v and_o pope_n vigilius_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o but_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n have_v draw_v he_o to_o constantinople_n he_o consent_v with_o the_o five_o council_n to_o the_o condemn_v they_o upon_o which_o at_o his_o return_n many_o of_o the_o western_a bishop_n do_v separate_v from_o he_o and_o as_o victor_n bishop_n of_o tunes_n tell_v we_o who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n that_o pope_n be_v synodical_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o eight_o century_n the_o decretal_a epistle_n be_v forge_v his_o pretension_n be_v much_o advance_v yet_o his_o universal_a jurisdiction_n be_v contest_v in_o all_o age_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o know_a instance_n of_o hincmar_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o many_o more_o therefore_o how_o strong_a soever_o the_o argument_n from_o prescription_n may_v be_v in_o civil_a thing_n it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n here_o m._n c._n
memory_n can_v serve_v i_o this_o i_o declare_v as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n signed_n as_o follow_v gilbert_n burnet_n april_n 6._o 1676._o this_o narrative_a be_v read_v and_o i_o do_v hereby_o attest_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o edw._n stillingfleet_n be_v present_a at_o the_o conference_n april_n 3._o 1676._o i_o do_v according_a to_o my_o best_a memory_n judge_v this_o a_o just_a and_o true_a narrative_n thereof_o will._n nailor_n the_o addition_n which_o n._n n._n desire_a might_n be_v subjoin_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o conference_n if_o it_o be_v publish_v but_o wish_v rather_o that_o nothing_o at_o all_o may_v be_v make_v public_a that_o relate_v to_o the_o conference_n the_o substance_n of_o what_o n._n n._n desire_a i_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o our_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n do_v as_o real_o give_v everlasting_a life_n as_o almsgiving_n or_o any_o other_o good_a workâ—_n give_v it_o where_o the_o bare_a external_a action_n if_o separate_v from_o a_o good_a intention_n and_o principle_n be_v not_o acceptable_a to_o god_n so_o that_o we_o must_v necessary_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o this_o addition_n of_o worthy_o that_o whoso_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n worthy_o have_v everlasting_a life_n for_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o believe_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v necessary_a in_o communicate_v but_o it_o be_v not_o by_o faith_n only_o we_o receive_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o as_o by_o faith_n we_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_o by_o faith_n but_o also_o by_o baptism_n that_o we_o become_v the_o son_n of_o god_n so_o also_o christ_n say_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_a shall_v be_v save_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n from_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n therefore_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o expression_n whoso_o eat_v do_v not_o exclude_v the_o necessity_n of_o eat_v worthy_o that_o we_o may_v have_v everlasting_a life_n by_o it_o and_o so_o do_v conclude_v that_o since_o we_o believe_v we_o have_v all_o our_o faith_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o must_v prove_v from_o some_o clear_a scripture_n by_o argument_n that_o consist_v of_o a_o major_a and_o minor_a that_o be_v either_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o equivalent_a to_o they_o that_o christ_n be_v no_o otherwise_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n than_o spiritual_o as_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o faith_n and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o bring_v impossibility_n either_o from_o sense_n or_o reason_n against_o this_o if_o we_o bring_v no_o clear_a scripture_n against_o it_o to_o this_o he_o also_o add_v that_o when_o d._n s._n ask_v he_o by_o which_o of_o his_o sense_n he_o receive_v christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o may_v real_o receive_v christ_n body_n at_o his_o mouth_n though_o none_o of_o his_o sense_n can_v perceive_v he_o as_o a_o â—ole_n or_o pill_n be_v take_v in_o a_o syrup_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n so_o that_o i_o real_o swallow_v it_o over_o though_o my_o sense_n do_v not_o taste_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n christ_n be_v receive_v under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o that_o though_o our_o sense_n do_v not_o perceive_v it_o yet_o he_o be_v real_o take_v in_o at_o our_o mouth_n and_o go_v down_o into_o our_o stomach_n answer_n have_v now_o set_v down_o the_o strength_n of_o n.n._n his_o plea_n upon_o second_o thought_n i_o shall_v next_o examine_v it_o the_o stress_n of_o all_o lie_v in_o this_o whether_o we_o must_v necessary_o supply_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o worthy_o he_o affirm_v it_o i_o deny_v it_o for_o these_o reason_n christ_n in_o this_o discourse_n be_v to_o show_v how_o much_o more_o excellent_a his_o doctrine_n be_v than_o be_v moses_n his_o law_n and_o that_o moses_n give_v manna_n from_o heaven_n to_o nourish_v their_o body_n notwithstanding_o which_o they_o die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n but_o christ_n be_v to_o give_v they_o food_n to_o their_o soul_n which_o if_o they_o do_v eat_v they_o shall_v never_o die_v for_o it_o shall_v give_v they_o life_n where_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o bread_n and_o nourishment_n must_v be_v such_o as_o the_o life_n be_v which_o be_v internal_a and_o spiritual_a the_o other_o must_v be_v such_o also_o and_o verse_n 47._o he_o clear_o explain_v how_o that_o food_n be_v receive_v he_o that_o believe_v on_o i_o have_v everlasting_a life_n now_o have_v say_v before_o that_o this_o bread_n give_v life_n and_o here_o say_v that_o believe_a give_v everlasting_a life_n it_o very_o reasonable_o follow_v that_o believe_v be_v the_o receive_v this_o food_n which_o be_v yet_o clear_a from_o verse_n 34._o where_o the_o jew_n have_v desire_v he_o evermore_o to_o give_v they_o that_o bread_n he_o answer_v verse_n 35._o i_o be_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n he_o that_o come_v to_o i_o shall_v never_o hunger_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o i_o shall_v never_o thirst_v which_o no_o man_n that_o be_v not_o strange_o prepossess_v can_v consider_v but_o he_o must_v see_v it_o be_v a_o answer_n to_o their_o question_n and_o so_o in_o it_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o come_n to_o he_o and_o believe_v be_v the_o mean_a of_o receive_v that_o bread_n and_o here_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o christ_n call_v himself_o bread_n and_o say_v that_o a_o man_n must_v eat_v thereof_o which_o must_v be_v understand_v figurative_o and_o if_o figure_n be_v admit_v in_o some_o part_n of_o that_o discourse_n it_o be_v unjust_a to_o reject_v the_o apply_v the_o same_o figure_n to_o other_o part_n of_o it_o in_o fine_a christ_n tell_v they_o this_o bread_n be_v his_o flesh_n which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o nothing_o but_o the_o offering_n up_o himself_o on_o the_o cross._n this_o do_v as_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n startle_v the_o jew_n so_o they_o murmur_v and_o say_v how_o can_v this_o man_n give_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v to_o which_o christ_n answer_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o be_v indeed_o strange_a there_o shall_v remain_v any_o doubt_n about_o it_o he_o first_o tell_v they_o except_o they_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n they_o have_v no_o life_n in_o they_o where_o on_o the_o way_n mark_v that_o drink_v the_o blood_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o these_o word_n be_v expound_v of_o the_o sacrament_n can_v but_o discover_v they_o extreme_o guilty_a who_o do_v not_o drink_v the_o blood_n for_o suppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o blood_n concomitate_v the_o flesh_n be_v true_a yet_o even_o in_o that_o case_n they_o only_o eat_v the_o blood_n but_o can_v be_v say_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n but_o from_o these_o word_n it_o be_v apparent_a christ_n must_v be_v speak_v chief_o if_o not_o only_o of_o the_o spiritual_a communicate_v for_o otherwise_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v that_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n the_o word_n be_v formal_a and_o positive_a and_o christ_n have_v make_v this_o a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o life_n i_o see_v not_o how_o we_o dare_v promise_v life_n to_o any_o that_o have_v never_o receive_v it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o those_o father_n who_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v give_v to_o infant_n immediate_o after_o they_o be_v baptize_v for_o that_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o follow_v this_o exposition_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o any_o die_v before_o he_o be_v adult_n or_o if_o a_o person_n convert_v be_v in_o such_o circumstance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o die_v without_o it_o he_o may_v have_v everlasting_a life_n therefore_o they_o must_v conclude_v that_o christ_n flesh_n may_v be_v eat_v by_o faith_n even_o without_o the_o sacrament_n again_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n he_o say_v whoso_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n these_o word_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n they_o have_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n they_o be_v indeed_o the_o reverse_n of_o it_o therefore_o since_o there_o be_v no_o addition_n of_o worthy_o necessary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o former_a verse_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o but_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v christ_n be_v here_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n without_o which_o none_o can_v have_v life_n and_o by_o which_o all_o have_v life_n therefore_o when_o
persuasion_n so_o that_o after_o they_o we_o can_v doubt_v if_o then_o a_o sense_n be_v offer_v to_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o do_v overthrow_v all_o this_o we_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n on_o that_o very_a account_n to_o reject_v it_o if_o also_o any_o meaning_n be_v fasten_v on_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o destroy_v all_o our_o conception_n of_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o most_o universal_o receive_v maxim_n subvert_v the_o notion_n of_o matter_n and_o accident_n and_o in_o a_o word_n confound_v all_o our_o clear_a apprehension_n we_o must_v also_o reject_v every_o such_o gloss_n since_o it_o contradict_v the_o evidence_n of_o that_o which_o be_v god_n image_n in_o we_o if_o also_o a_o sense_n of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v propose_v that_o derogate_v from_o the_o glorious_a exaltation_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n we_o have_v very_o just_a reason_n to_o reject_v it_o even_o though_o we_o can_v bring_v no_o confirmation_n of_o our_o meaning_n from_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n therefore_o this_o dispute_n be_v chief_o about_o the_o meaning_n of_o christ_n word_n he_o that_o show_v best_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o his_o sense_n be_v consonant_a to_o truth_n do_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a in_o this_o case_n but_o after_o all_o this_o we_o decline_v not_o to_o show_v clear_a scripture_n for_o the_o meaning_n our_o church_n put_v on_o these_o word_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v bread_n that_o christ_n take_v bless_a break_v and_o give_v his_o disciple_n now_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o formal_o bread_n destroy_v transubstantiation_n christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v declarative_a and_o not_o imperative_fw-it word_n such_o as_o let_v there_o be_v light_n or_o be_v thou_o whole_a now_o all_o declarative_a word_n suppose_v that_o which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v already_o true_a as_o be_v most_o clear_a therefore_o christ_n pronounce_v what_o the_o bread_n be_v become_v by_o his_o former_a blessing_n which_o do_v sanctity_n the_o element_n and_o yet_o after_o that_o blessing_n it_o be_v still_o bread_n again_o the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v that_o which_o keep_v a_o proportion_n with_o the_o mean_n towards_o it_o so_o that_o christ_n word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o show_v we_o that_o his_o body_n be_v here_o only_o in_o a_o vital_a and_o live_a commemoration_n and_o communication_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n further_n christ_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v his_o body_n that_o be_v give_v for_o we_o and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o we_o which_o we_o there_o receive_v it_o be_v apparent_a he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n not_o as_o he_o be_v now_o exalt_v in_o glory_n but_o as_o he_o be_v on_o the_o cross_n when_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o we_o and_o in_o fine_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o those_o to_o who_o christ_n speak_v be_v jew_n all_o this_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o understand_v for_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o they_o to_o call_v the_o symbol_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o original_n it_o represent_v so_o they_o call_v the_o cloud_n between_o the_o cherubim_v god_n and_o jehovah_n according_a to_o these_o word_n o_o thou_o that_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n and_o all_o the_o symbolical_a apparition_n of_o god_n to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n appear_v to_o they_o but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o the_o lamb_n that_o be_v the_o symbol_n and_o memorial_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n passover_n now_o though_o the_o passover_n then_o be_v only_o a_o type_n of_o our_o deliverance_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n yet_o the_o lamb_n be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o passover_n in_o egypt_n as_o real_o a_o representation_n of_o it_o as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o christ_n call_v the_o element_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o corporal_o but_o only_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o than_o that_o moses_n call_v the_o lamb_n the_o lord_n passover_n so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a it_o be_v common_a among_o the_o jew_n to_o call_v the_o symbol_n and_o type_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o original_a therefore_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o stile_n that_o be_v usual_a among_o these_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o understand_v any_o doubtful_a expression_n to_o examine_v the_o ordinary_a stile_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n of_o that_o age_n people_n and_o place_n in_o which_o such_o phrase_n be_v use_v this_o be_v signal_o confirm_v by_o the_o account_n which_o maimonides_n give_v we_o 30._o of_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v oft_o take_v in_o the_o scripture_n first_o he_o say_v it_o stand_v in_o its_o natural_a signification_n for_o receive_v bodily_a food_n then_o because_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n do_v in_o eat_v the_o first_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v eat_v so_o that_o it_o lose_v its_o first_o form_n the_o other_o be_v the_o increase_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o person_n that_o eat_v therefore_o he_o observe_v that_o eat_n have_v two_o other_o signification_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o one_o be_v destruction_n and_o desolation_n so_o the_o sword_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v or_o as_o we_o render_v it_o to_o devour_v so_o a_o land_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v its_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o fire_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v or_o consume_v the_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o do_v relate_v to_o wisdom_n learning_n and_o all_o intellectual_a apprehension_n by_o which_o the_o form_n or_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v conserve_v from_o the_o perfection_n that_o be_v in_o they_o as_o the_o body_n be_v preserve_v by_o food_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v divers_a place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o isai._n 55.2_o come_v buy_v and_o eat_v and_o prov._n 25._o 27._o and_o prov._n 24._o 13._o he_o also_o add_v that_o their_o rabbin_n common_o call_v wisdom_n eat_v and_o cite_v some_o of_o their_o say_n as_o come_v and_o eat_v flesh_n in_o which_o there_o be_v much_o fat_a and_o that_o when_o ever_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o proverb_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o wisdom_n or_o the_o law_n so_o also_o wisdom_n be_v often_o call_v water_n isai._n 55.1_o and_o he_o conclude_v that_o because_o this_o sense_n of_o eat_v occur_v so_o often_o and_o be_v so_o manifest_a and_o evident_a as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o primary_n and_o most_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n do_v also_o stand_v for_o a_o privation_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n as_o amos_n 8._o 21._o to_o this_o he_o also_o refer_v that_o of_o thirst_v psalm_n 42._o 3._o and_o isai._n 12._o 3._o and_o jonathan_n paraphrase_v these_o word_n you_o shall_v draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_n of_o salvation_n render_v it_o you_o shall_v receive_v a_o new_a doctrine_n with_o joy_n from_o the_o select_a one_o among_o the_o just_a which_o be_v further_o confirm_v from_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 7._o 37._o and_o from_o these_o observation_n of_o the_o i_o earnede_a and_o most_o judicious_a among_o all_o the_o rabbin_n we_o see_v that_o the_o jew_n understand_v the_o phrase_n of_o eat_v and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n in_o this_o spiritual_a and_o figurative_a sense_n of_o receive_v wisdom_n and_o instruction_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o usual_a form_n of_o speech_n among_o they_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o imagine_v how_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o converse_v with_o jew_n do_v use_v these_o term_n and_o phrase_n in_o a_o sense_n that_o be_v common_a to_o that_o nation_n and_o from_o all_o these_o set_v together_o we_o be_v confident_a we_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n and_o strong_a and_o convince_a authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n to_o prove_v christ_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v spiritual_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o there_o remain_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v what_o weight_n there_o be_v in_o what_o n._n n._n say_v he_o answer_v to_o d._n s._n that_o christ_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o our_o sense_n though_o not_o perceive_v by_o any_o of_o they_o as_o a_o bowl_n be_v swallow_v over_o though_o our_o taste_n do_v not_o relish_n or_o perceive_v it_o that_o great_a man_n be_v so_o very_o well_o furnish_v with_o reason_n and_o learning_n to_o justify_v all_o he_o say_v that_o no_o
accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o shaâ—â—_n only_o bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o four_o â—aâ—hâ—rs_n that_o live_v almost_o within_o one_o age_n and_o be_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o age_n their_o authority_n be_v as_o general_o receive_v as_o their_o testimony_n be_v formal_a and_o decisive_a and_o these_o be_v pope_n gelasius_n st._n chrysostome_n ephrem_fw-la patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o theodoret_n who_o we_o shall_v find_v deliver_v to_o we_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o age_n with_o great_a consideration_n upon_o a_o very_a weighty_a occasion_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o this_o be_v for_o that_o age_n the_o doctrine_n general_o receive_v both_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n antioch_n and_o asiâ—_n the_o less_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o gelasius_n who_o though_o he_o live_v late_a than_o some_o of_o the_o other_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o see_n and_o the_o authority_n those_o we_o deal_v with_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v be_v in_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v first_o christ_n he_o say_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o become_v by_o they_o partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v and_o the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v indeed_o celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n therefore_o it_o appear_v evident_o â—nough_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v thâ—t_v of_o christ_n our_o lord_n which_o we_o profess_v and_o celebrate_v and_o receive_v in_o his_o image_n that_o as_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o element_n pass_v into_o that_o divine_a substance_n the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v it_o their_o nature_n remain_v still_o in_o its_o own_o property_n so_o that_o principal_a mystery_n who_o efficiency_n and_o virtue_n these_o to_o wit_n the_o sacrament_n represent_v to_o we_o remain_v one_o entire_a and_o true_a christ_n those_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o be_v compound_v to_o wit_n his_o two_o nature_n remain_v in_o their_o property_n these_o word_n seem_v so_o express_a and_o decisive_a that_o one_o will_v think_v the_o bare_a read_v they_o without_o any_o further_a reflection_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n enough_o but_o before_o we_o offer_v any_o consideration_n upon_o they_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o other_o father_n and_o upon_o they_o altogether_o make_v such_o remark_n as_o we_o hope_v may_v satisfy_v any_o that_o will_v hear_v reason_n st._n chrysostom_n treat_v of_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o apollinarist_n monach_n who_o do_v so_o confound_v they_o as_o to_o consubstantiate_v they_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o illustrate_v that_o mystery_n by_o in_o these_o word_n as_o before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o the_o divine_a grace_n have_v sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n though_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v there_o be_v two_o body_n but_o one_o body_n of_o the_o son_n so_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n both_o these_o make_v one_o son_n and_o one_o person_n next_o this_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n let_v we_o hear_v ephrem_fw-mi the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n give_v his_o testimony_n 229._o as_o it_o be_v preserve_v by_o photius_n who_o say_v thus_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v before_o treat_v of_o the_o two_o nature_n unite_v in_o christ_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o depart_v from_o its_o sensible_a substance_n and_o yet_o remain_v inseparate_v from_o the_o intellectual_a grace_n so_o baptism_n become_v whole_o spiritual_a and_o one_o it_o preserve_v its_o own_o sensible_a substance_n and_o do_v not_o lose_v that_o which_o it_o be_v before_o to_o these_o we_o shall_v add_v what_o theodoret_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n say_v against_o those_o 1_o who_o from_o that_o place_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n believe_v that_o in_o the_o incarnation_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n be_v change_v into_o the_o humanity_n of_o the_o flesh._n he_o bring_v in_o his_o heretic_n argue_v about_o some_o mystical_a expression_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o relate_v to_o christ_n at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o show_v how_o christ_n call_v himself_o bread_n and_o corn_n so_o also_o in_o the_o deliver_v the_o mystery_n christ_n call_v the_o bread_n his_o body_n and_o the_o mix_a cup_n his_o blood_n and_o our_o saviour_n change_v the_o name_n call_v his_o body_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o symbol_n and_o the_o symbol_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o when_o the_o heretic_n ask_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o name_n be_v so_o change_v the_o orthodox_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o such_o as_o be_v initiate_v in_o divine_a thing_n for_o he_o will_v have_v those_o who_o partake_v of_o the_o mystery_n not_o look_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n to_o believe_v that_o change_n that_o be_v make_v through_o grace_n for_o he_o who_o call_v his_o natural_a body_n corn_n and_o bread_n do_v likewise_o honour_v the_o visible_a symbol_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v the_o nature_n but_o add_v grace_n to_o nature_n and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o ask_v his_o heretic_n whether_o he_o think_v the_o holy_a bread_n be_v the_o symbol_n and_o type_n of_o his_o divinity_n or_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o other_o acknowledge_v they_o be_v the_o symbol_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n he_o conclude_v that_o christ_n have_v a_o true_a body_n the_o second_o dialogue_n be_v against_o the_o eutychian_o who_o believe_v that_o after_o christ_n assumption_n his_o body_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o his_o divinity_n and_o there_o the_o eutychian_a bring_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o change_n from_o the_o sacament_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o gift_n before_o the_o priest_n prayer_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o ask_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v after_o the_o sanctification_n the_o orthodox_n answer_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v he_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n from_o thence_o the_o heretic_n as_o have_v get_v a_o great_a advantage_n argue_v that_o as_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v one_o thing_n before_o the_o priestly_a invocation_n and_o after_o that_o be_v change_v and_o be_v different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v so_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o the_o assumption_n be_v change_v into_o the_o divine_a substance_n but_o the_o orthodox_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v catch_v in_o the_o net_n be_v lay_v for_o other_o for_o the_o mystical_a symbol_n after_o the_o sanctification_n do_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n figure_n and_o form_n and_o be_v both_o visible_a and_o palpable_a as_o they_o be_v before_o but_o they_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v that_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o be_v believe_v and_o venerate_v as_o be_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v and_o from_o thence_o he_o bid_v the_o heretic_n compare_v the_o image_n with_o the_o original_a for_o the_o type_n must_v be_v like_o the_o truth_n and_o show_v that_o christ_n body_n retain_v its_o former_a form_n and_o figure_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n though_o it_o be_v now_o make_v immortal_a and_o incorruptible_a thus_o he_o and_o have_v now_o set_v down_o very_o faithful_o the_o word_n of_o these_o father_n we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o all_o these_o word_n be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o prove_v the_o reality_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n the_o divine_a and_o the_o humane_a in_o he_o for_o though_o st._n chrysostom_n live_v before_o eutyches_n his_o day_n yet_o in_o this_o point_n the_o eutychian_o and_o the_o apollinarist_n against_o who_o he_o write_v hold_v opinion_n so_o like_o other_o that_o we_o may_v well_o say_v all_o these_o word_n of_o the_o father_n we_o have_v set_v down_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n now_o first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o transubstantiation_n have_v be_v then_o believe_v there_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v against_o the_o eutychian_o that_o christ_n have_v still_o a_o real_a body_n but_o to_o
the_o burden_n of_o a_o heavy_a surcharge_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o go_v to_o the_o digestion_n but_o that_o it_o may_v feed_v his_o soul_n with_o spiritual_a nourishment_n from_o which_o word_n one_o of_o two_o consequence_n will_v necessary_o follow_v either_o that_o the_o consecrate_a element_n do_v real_o nourish_v the_o body_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o prove_v from_o they_o or_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o element_n but_o as_o they_o be_v sacramental_o use_v which_o we_o acknowledge_v many_o of_o the_o father_n believe_v but_o the_o last_o word_n we_o cite_v of_o the_o spiritual_a nourishment_n show_v those_o father_n do_v not_o think_v so_o and_o if_o they_o do_v we_o suppose_v those_o we_o deal_v with_o will_v see_v that_o to_o believe_v christ_n body_n be_v only_o in_o the_o element_n when_o use_v will_v clear_o leave_v the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n on_o that_o church_n in_o their_o procession_n and_o other_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n but_o none_o be_v so_o express_a as_o origen_n who_o on_o these_o word_n 15._o '_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o enter_v within_o a_o man_n which_o defile_v a_o man_n say_z if_o every_o thing_n that_o enter_v by_o the_o mouth_n go_v into_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o draught_n then_o the_o food_n that_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o prayer_n go_v also_o to_o the_o belly_n as_o to_o what_o be_v material_a in_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o draught_n but_o by_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v over_o it_o it_o be_v useful_a in_o proportion_n to_o our_o faith_n and_o be_v the_o mean_a that_o the_o understanding_n be_v clear-sighted_a and_o attentive_a to_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n but_o the_o word_n pronounce_v over_o it_o which_o profit_v he_o that_o do_v not_o eat_v it_o in_o a_o way_n unworthy_a of_o our_o lord_n this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v so_o digest_v that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o turn_v to_o excrement_n be_v likewise_o teach_v by_o divers_a latin_a writer_n in_o the_o 9_o the_o age_n as_o rabanus_n maurus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o heribald_a bishop_n of_o auxerre_n divers_a of_o the_o greek_a writer_n do_v also_o hold_v it_o who_o for_o a_o reproach_n their_o adversary_n call_v stercoranist_n it_o be_v true_a other_o greek_a father_n be_v not_o of_o origen_n opinion_n but_o believe_v that_o the_o eucharist_n do_v entire_o turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n so_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v 5._o that_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o belly_n nor_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o draught_n but_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o communicant_a for_o the_o good_a of_o body_n and_o soul._n the_o homily_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o a_o dedication_n 5._o that_o be_v in_o st._n chrysostom_n work_n say_v do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v bread_n and_o that_o this_o be_v wine_n for_o they_o pass_v not_o to_o the_o draught_n as_o other_o victual_n do_v and_o compare_v it_o to_o wax_v put_v to_o the_o fire_n of_o which_o no_o ash_n remain_v he_o add_v so_o think_v that_o the_o mystery_n be_v consume_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n john_n damascene_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n 14._o who_o say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n pass_v into_o the_o consistence_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n without_o be_v consume_v corrupt_a or_o pass_v into_o the_o draught_n god_n forbid_v but_o pass_v into_o our_o substance_n for_o our_o conservation_n thus_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o though_o those_o last-cited-fathers_n do_v not_o believe_v as_o origen_n do_v that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o eucharist_n go_v to_o the_o draught_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n from_o which_o we_o may_v well_o conclude_v they_o think_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o consecration_n and_o that_o it_o nourish_v our_o body_n and_o thus_o we_o hope_v we_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v our_o first_o proposition_n in_o all_o its_o three_o branch_n so_o leave_v it_o we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o second_o proposition_n which_o be_v that_o the_o father_n call_v the_o consecrate_a element_n the_o figure_n the_o sign_n the_o symbol_n the_o type_n and_o antitype_n the_o commemoration_n representation_n the_o mystery_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n tertullian_n prove_v against_o martion_n 40._o that_o christ_n have_v a_o real_a body_n he_o bring_v some_o figure_n that_o be_v fulfil_v in_o christ_n and_o say_v he_o make_v the_o bread_n which_o he_o take_v and_o give_v his_o disciple_n to_o be_v his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n but_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o figure_n if_o his_o body_n have_v not_o be_v true_a for_o a_o empty_a thing_n such_o as_o a_o phantasm_n can_v have_v a_o figure_n now_o have_v tertullian_n and_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n believe_v transubstantiation_n it_o have_v be_v much_o more_o pertinent_a for_o he_o to_o have_v argue_v here_o be_v corporal_o present_a christ_n body_n therefore_o he_o have_v a_o true_a body_n than_o to_o say_v here_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n therefore_o he_o have_v a_o true_a body_n such_o a_o escape_n as_o this_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o a_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n if_o he_o have_v believe_v transubsubstantiation_n and_o the_o same_o father_n in_o two_o other_o place_n before_o cite_v say_v christ_n give_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o bread_n and_o that_o he_o represent_v his_o own_o body_n by_o the_o bread_n st._n austin_n say_v 3_o he_o commend_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o same_o expression_n be_v also_o in_o bede_n alcuine_n and_o druthmar_n that_o live_v in_o 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the_o pure_a time_n and_o the_o father_n believe_v as_o we_o believe_v if_o we_o shall_v hear_v two_o person_n that_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o argue_v either_o of_o these_o two_o way_n we_o must_v conclude_v the_o one_o be_v a_o papist_n the_o other_o a_o protestant_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a now_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n may_v compare_v what_o have_v be_v cite_v from_o the_o father_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o see_v if_o what_o they_o write_v upon_o it_o do_v not_o exact_o agree_v with_o our_o hypothesis_n and_o principle_n whence_o we_o may_v very_o just_o draw_v another_o conclusion_n that_o will_v go_v much_o further_a than_o this_o particular_a we_o now_o examine_v that_o in_o seek_v out_o the_o decision_n of_o all_o controversy_n the_o father_n go_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n we_o go_v by_o to_o wit_n the_o clear_a sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o it_o must_v appear_v to_o every_o consider_v man_n understanding_n back_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n that_o 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all_o the_o follow_a cruelty_n that_o be_v as_o terrible_a as_o can_v be_v invent_v by_o all_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n manage_v by_o the_o inquisition_n of_o the_o dominican_n who_o soul_n be_v then_o as_o black_a as_o their_o garment_n can_v bear_v down_o or_o extinguish_v that_o light_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o which_o what_o be_v want_v in_o learning_n wit_n or_o order_n be_v full_o make_v up_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o the_o constancy_n of_o their_o suffering_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o the_o two_o great_a thing_n they_o be_v most_o persecute_v for_o be_v their_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o their_o not_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o corporal_a presence_n nor_o be_v they_o confine_v to_o one_o corner_n of_o france_n only_o but_o spread_v almost_o all_o europe_n over_o 13._o in_o that_o age_n steven_n bishop_n in_o edueâ—_n be_v the_o first_o i_o ever_o find_v cite_v to_o have_v use_v 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catholic_n who_o may_v possess_v they_o without_o any_o contradiction_n have_v exterminate_v the_o heretic_n out_o of_o they_o and_o so_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n this_o decree_n be_v make_v on_o the_o account_n of_o raimond_n count_n of_o tholouse_n who_o favour_v the_o albigenses_n that_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o first_o constitution_n under_o hugo_n capet_n king_n of_o france_n be_v such_o a_o prince_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n now_o be_v he_o be_v indeed_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o vassal_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o interpose_v in_o that_o business_n yet_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o same_o council_n of_o lateran_n do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n give_v to_o simon_n montfort_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o croissade_n that_o the_o pope_n send_v against_o 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general_n council_n make_v a_o definition_n in_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o submit_v to_o by_o all_o man_n the_o same_o argument_n will_v prove_v that_o in_o any_o controvert_v practical_a opinion_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o trust_v our_o own_o reason_n but_o submit_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o in_o this_o question_n a_o private_a person_n shall_v rest_v on_o his_o own_o understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o reject_v this_o decree_n why_o may_v he_o not_o as_o well_o in_o other_o thing_n assume_v the_o same_o freedom_n it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n seem_v only_o to_o relate_v to_o temporal_a lord_n that_o be_v under_o sovereign_a prince_n such_o as_o the_o count_n of_o tholouse_n and_o therefore_o crown_v head_n need_v fear_v nothing_o from_o it_o but_o though_o