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word_n doctrinal_a gospel_n great_a 22 3 2.0949 3 false
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A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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unalterable_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n the_o seven_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v how_o person_n come_v to_o be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n in_o speak_v to_o which_o head_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o this_o borrow_a word_n vessel_n 2_o show_v you_o what_o kind_n of_o sin_n be_v these_o prepare_v sin_n that_o prepare_v for_o wrath_n 1._o the_o apostle_n here_o call_v those_o of_o who_o he_o speak_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vessel_n both_o the_o reprobate_n and_o the_o elect_n the_o original_a word_n here_o translate_v vessel_n do_v not_o always_o intend_v a_o hollow_a vessel_n to_o contain_v thing_n liquid_a or_o dry_a but_o in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o apostle_n call_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o tabernacle_n tong_n and_o fireshovel_n yet_o elsewhere_o be_v call_v vessel_n but_o it_o be_v common_o and_o proper_o that_o by_o a_o vessel_n be_v mean_v a_o cask_n or_o vessel_n to_o contain_v man_n be_v call_v vessel_n from_o a_o threefold_a 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man_n to_o who_o god_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o how_o may_v thou_o and_o i_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o this_o bless_a state_n i_o answer_v 1._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n thou_o be_v acquit_v in_o thy_o own_o conscience_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v that_o speak_v of_o rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n there_o be_v peace_n in_o thy_o conscience_n that_o be_v quiet_a it_o do_v not_o condemn_v thou_o 2._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v from_o sin_n thou_o do_v experience_n strength_n against_o sin_n that_o sin_n which_o be_v pardon_v we_o have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n unto_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a place_n for_o this_o 2_o corinth_n 7.11_o there_o be_v indignation_n and_o revenge_n against_o it_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laborious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v willer_n and_o runner_n they_o have_v a_o zeal_n a_o desire_n they_o seek_v after_o it_o verse_n 31._o yet_o not_o attain_v it_o chap._n 11.7_o israel_n do_v not_o attain_v what_o they_o fight_v after_o and_o why_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v vers_fw-la 32._o but_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n therefore_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o in_o our_o zeal_n and_o run_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v god_n line_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v
but_o know_v it_o be_v commendable_a and_o honourable_a for_o person_n to_o compare_v what_o they_o read_v and_o hear_v to_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o berean_o do_v who_o hereupon_o render_v themselves_o more_o noble_a than_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n truth_n be_v so_o worthy_a a_o jewel_n that_o wise_a solomon_n do_v counsel_v we_o to_o buy_v it_o what_o ever_o it_o cost_v pro._n 23._o he_o have_v tie_v we_o to_o no_o price_n in_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o and_o this_o truth_n now_o in_o controversy_n be_v of_o great_a concernment_n right_o to_o understand_v the_o term_n of_o salvation_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o be_v yoke_v with_o error_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o great_a importance_n about_o god_n decree_n with_o respect_n to_o man_n eternal_a state_n it_o be_v a_o uncomfortable_a condition_n for_o person_n to_o live_v in_o doubt_n and_o question_n of_o the_o reality_n of_o god_n desire_n of_o their_o salvation_n in_o the_o offer_v and_o tender_v of_o his_o grace_n and_o no_o opinion_n do_v more_o natural_o and_o rational_o lead_v person_n to_o spiritual_a slothfulness_n to_o live_v in_o a_o doubt_n hereof_o whether_o our_o labour_n will_v be_v successful_a in_o the_o lord_n i_o be_v late_o read_v a_o say_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n respect_v the_o opinion_n that_o i_o be_o now_o oppose_v as_o to_o the_o tendency_n of_o it_o and_o these_o be_v his_o word_n in_o substance_n if_o not_o verbatim_o if_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n have_v a_o mind_n or_o opportunity_n to_o petition_n to_o the_o grandee_n or_o pillar_n in_o religion_n meet_v in_o council_n that_o they_o will_v take_v some_o pity_n on_o he_o and_o establish_v by_o law_n some_o few_o doctrine_n which_o he_o shall_v nominate_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o totter_a kingdom_n this_o will_v be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a he_o will_v nominate_v namely_o the_o doctrine_n of_o absolute_a personal_a and_o irrespective_a election_n and_o reprobation_n which_o doctrine_n be_v direct_o calculate_v for_o the_o flesh_n and_o old_a man_n for_o say_v that_o doctor_n in_o effect_v a_o man_n may_v be_v unjust_a unmerciful_a partial_a and_o full_a of_o dissimulation_n hate_v most_o man_n without_o cause_n and_o yet_o most_o like_a god_n himsef_n thus_o speak_v that_o author_n as_o to_o the_o import_n of_o this_o opinion_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o follow_a exposition_n that_o our_o apostle_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o such_o personal_a election_n neither_o be_v such_o a_o opinion_n any_o way_n proper_o conduce_v to_o the_o effect_v his_o design_n upon_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n who_o reckon_v themselves_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n and_o none_o else_o in_o all_o the_o world_n but_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o be_v cast_v off_o and_o therefore_o they_o forbid_v the_o apostle_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v whereas_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n elect_v be_v such_o and_o such_o only_a who_o shall_v believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n the_o method_n which_o i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o be_v that_o which_o be_v usual_a in_o treatise_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o first_o inquire_v into_o the_o various_a reading_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o consult_v the_o original_a read_n with_o they_o 3._o give_v the_o scope_n sense_n and_o meaning_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o context_n 4._o lay_v down_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n that_o do_v natural_o flow_v from_o the_o word_n but_o i_o fear_v i_o shall_v hold_v the_o reader_n too_o long_o in_o the_o preface_n which_o to_o some_o may_v be_v unpleasant_a i_o shall_v therefore_o with_o a_o few_o instruction_n to_o the_o reader_n break_v off_o and_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o book_n itself_o 1._o i_o entreat_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o will_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o book_n according_a to_o those_o many_o imperfection_n in_o the_o management_n of_o it_o but_o according_a to_o that_o truth_n shine_v in_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a you_o have_v here_o a_o brief_a compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a controversial_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n wherein_o you_o may_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n see_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a at_o once_o 2._o know_v this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o i_o be_v pathetical_o engage_v in_o my_o judgement_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n till_o through_o read_v and_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o reason_v with_o those_o differ_v from_o i_o in_o the_o matter_n the_o truth_n do_v forcible_o and_o convince_o shine_v into_o my_o understanding_n from_o whence_o i_o be_o instruct_v to_o wait_v not_o only_o with_o patience_n and_o with_o charity_n but_o hope_n also_o as_o towards_o those_o who_o now_o yet_o do_v oppose_v this_o truth_n my_o own_o experience_n instruct_v i_o that_o a_o person_n may_v have_v a_o good_a conscience_n though_o ignorant_a of_o truth_n in_o many_o particular_n but_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o good_a conscience_n who_o be_v debauch_v in_o moral_n 3._o labour_v to_o read_v and_o weigh_v what_o be_v here_o offer_v without_o a_o prejudice_v mind_n read_v to_o understand_v not_o to_o contradict_v 4._o this_o i_o entreat_v that_o if_o thou_o find_v some_o word_n phrase_n or_o say_n often_o repeat_v think_v it_o not_o strange_a for_o thou_o will_v find_v it_o needful_a in_o order_n to_o beat_v out_o truth_n i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o but_o only_o desire_v thou_o to_o accept_v of_o this_o my_o service_n as_o ingenious_o and_o candid_o as_o it_o be_v honest_o intend_v for_o this_o i_o can_v say_v i_o take_v not_o in_o hand_n this_o task_n because_o i_o love_v to_o see_v myself_o in_o print_n or_o because_o i_o fancy_v scribble_n but_o with_o a_o hearty_a and_o fervent_a desire_n of_o be_v instrumental_a to_o do_v some_o good_a which_o as_o it_o have_v be_v so_o shall_v be_v the_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o thy_o oblige_a friend_n to_o serve_v the_o in_o the_o truth_n s._n l._n the_o content_n chap._n 1._o wherein_o be_v contain_v what_o real_a great_a and_o constant_a sorrow_n the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v for_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o their_o sin_n of_o blindness_n p._n 11._o chap._n 2._o assert_v the_o great_a duty_n of_o christian_n to_o mourn_v over_o the_o woeful_a estate_n of_o their_o unconverted_a relation_n and_o how_o much_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o suffer_v towards_o the_o furtherance_n of_o their_o salvation_n p._n 18._o a_o explanation_n of_o s._n paul_n wish_v himself_o accurse_v from_o christ_n p._n 22._o that_o christian_n stand_v much_o engage_v to_o mourn_v for_o their_o unconverted_a kindred_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o take_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o convert_v they_o p._n 26._o a_o description_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o to_o his_o deity_n and_o dignity_n in_o itself_o p._n 33._o chap._n 3._o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o wise_a and_o holy_a god_n in_o choose_v to_o salvation_n eternal_a and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n eternal_a have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o qualification_n p._n 35._o that_o sometime_o some_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n do_v seem_v to_o cross_v his_o promise_n p._n 39_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o all_o age_n be_v such_o as_o bear_v resemblance_n to_o abraham_n in_o faith_n and_o love_n p._n 41._o that_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n estimate_v or_o account_v as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o external_a profession_n or_o practice_v of_o ordinance_n though_o of_o god_n own_o appointment_n but_o as_o they_o have_v the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o they_o in_o their_o heart_n p._n 45._o that_o god_n in_o choose_v and_o reprobate_v man_n have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o qualification_n p._n 52._o chap._n 4._o wherein_o be_v evident_o assert_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n affirmation_n jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v can_v not_o respect_v in_o the_o least_o n●…ther_o their_o penson_n nor_o generation_n as_o to_o a_o final_a save_n or_o damn_v their_o whole_a posterity_n p._n 57_o in_o exclude_v esau_n god_n exclude_v work_n in_o choose_v jacob_n god_n declare_v his_o choose_n faith_n and_o free_a grace_n in_o the_o gospel_n for_o salvation_n p._n 68_o chap._n 5._o plain_o evidence_v that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n p._n 72._o what_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n and_o the_o time_n when_o they_o do_v commence_v p._n 76._o god_n be_v very_a stable_n in_o all_o his_o purpose_n and_o among_o all_o his_o purpose_n in_o none_o more_o stable_a than_o
of_o god_n proceed_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v and_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n this_o obj._n the_o apostle_n suppose_v and_o repli_v unto_o ver_fw-la 14._o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v he_o neither_o can_v such_o a_o conclusion_n be_v draw_v from_o such_o premise_n but_o more_o particular_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o order_n to_o clear_v his_o doctrine_n from_o the_o least_o imputation_n of_o impeach_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v from_o a_o double_a argument_n one_a that_o justification_n can_v be_v of_o work_n because_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n 2_o that_o god_n can_v be_v unrighteous_a in_o cast_v off_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n who_o be_v strict_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n and_o in_o their_o room_n receive_v the_o gentile_n who_o shall_v believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n because_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v leave_v himself_o that_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o man_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o righteousness_n in_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v a_o justness_n of_o power_n to_o do_v this_o which_o i_o say_v say_v the_o apostle_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v declare_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o salvation_n shall_v be_v of_o grace_n mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o consequent_o not_o of_o work_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o moses_n exod._n 33.19_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n which_o word_n be_v occasion_v by_o moses_n intercede_v with_o god_n for_o israel_n after_o that_o great_a sin_n of_o they_o that_o god_n will_v in_o special_a own_o they_o for_o his_o people_n above_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o to_o which_o petition_n god_n return_v this_o check_v answer_n say_v no_o more_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o compassion_n on_o who_o i_o will_v or_o upon_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n i_o please_v and_o will_v not_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n though_o thou_o be_v my_o friend_n moses_n thou_o shall_v know_v i_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n in_o this_o case_n to_o show_v my_o mercy_n and_o grace_n on_o who_o i_o please_v jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n i_o please_v and_o in_o these_o word_n to_o moses_n we_o have_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o serve_v proper_o to_o our_o apostle_n turn_v in_o this_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o this_o result_n ver_fw-la 16._o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o rnn_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n that_o be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n and_o 2_o as_o he_o have_v leave_v himself_o a_o liberty_n which_o none_o can_v question_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v so_o also_o he_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o inflict_v spiritual_a judgement_n yea_o judicial_o to_o harden_v who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o sinner_n he_o please_v and_o to_o be_v plain_a as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v god_n have_v single_v out_o above_o all_o sinner_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o severity_n such_o as_o shall_v abuse_v his_o long-suffering_a and_o goodness_n the_o first-born_a of_o which_o sort_n of_o sinner_n be_v pharaoh_n of_o old_a who_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o type_n of_o such_o in_o all_o generation_n both_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n bring_v that_o say_n of_o god_n to_o pharaoh_n ver_fw-la 17._o which_o he_o quote_v from_o exod._n 9.16_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o or_o deliver_v thou_o from_o so_o many_o death_n and_o keep_v thou_o yet_o alive_a that_o i_o may_v make_v my_o power_n know_v in_o thou_o and_o that_o this_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o lively_a type_n of_o these_o stubborn_a rebellious_a jew_n i_o think_v need_v not_o be_v question_v and_o as_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n be_v never_o by_o any_o question_v much_o less_o deny_v no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v question_v in_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o jew_n who_o tread_v in_o his_o step_n now_o from_o both_o these_o instance_n draw_v from_o god_n say_n to_o moses_n and_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o this_o result_n ver_fw-la 18._o so_o then_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v that_o be_v harden_v such_o as_o pharaoh_n who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o heart_n against_o god_n as_o he_o do_v now_o hereupon_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v the_o jew_n raise_v another_o object_n ver_fw-la 19_o if_o god_n harden_v why_o do_v he_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o so_o harden_v by_o he_o ●_o see_v this_o his_o will_n be_v irresistible_a for_o who_o have_v re●…sisted_v his_o will_n ●erein_o the_o apostle_n do_v personate_v a_o captious_a and_o quarrelsome_a person_n not_o one_o make_v a_o humble_a objection_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o a_o answer_n as_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n reply_v to_o it_o ver_fw-la 20._o wherein_o he_o take_v pain_n to_o humble_a and_o shame_v they_o for_o their_o bold_a and_o saucy_a and_o quarrelsome_a dispute_v against_o god_n which_o to_o effect_v he_o assert_v the_o power_n yea_o the_o unquestionable_a and_o inoffensive_a power_n of_o god_n to_o save_v and_o reprobate_n upon_o his_o own_o term_n to_o the_o justness_n and_o unquestionablenesse_n of_o which_o term_n he_o do_v amplify_v by_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o potter_n who_o have_v a_o power_n that_o none_o question_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o discretion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o he_o design_n of_o a_o lump_n of_o clay_n to_o make_v a_o honourable_a vessel_n and_o that_o piece_n of_o clay_n mar_v break_v or_o run_v too_o course_n for_o such_o a_o vessel_n he_o have_v a_o power_n which_o none_o question_n to_o make_v it_o again_o the_o same_o lump_n or_o piece_n of_o clay_n a_o vessel_n for_o a_o dishonourable_a use_n as_o he_o please_v according_a to_o that_o place_n at_o least_o allude_v unto_o jer._n 18._o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o when_o thy_o second_o vessel_n be_v make_v god_n may_v just_o complain_v or_o find_v fault_n that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o better_o a_o vessel_n and_o the_o vessel_n can_v say_v why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o because_o it_o be_v design_v for_o a_o better_a of_o which_o comparison_n of_o the_o potter_n we_o have_v the_o reddition_n or_o application_n ver_fw-la 22._o 23._o thus_o if_o the_o common_a &_o ordinary_a potter_n have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o privilege_n which_o none_o be_v offend_v at_o much_o more_o have_v god_n power_n or_o liberty_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v yield_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o wheel_n and_o fall_v in_o with_o his_o design_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o consequent_o have_v not_o god_n ●ower_n that_o none_o can_v question_v to_o make_v they_o vessel_n ●f_a dishonour_n and_o wrath_n who_o have_v abuse_v all_o his_o ●uduring_a long-suffering_a and_o patience_n exercise_v ●owards_n they_o a_o instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o pharaoh_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n ●his_fw-la power_n god_n claim_v to_o make_v those_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n who_o abuse_v his_o goodne●…_n and_o so_o treasure_n up_o ●rath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n chap._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o ●an_v cleanse_v himself_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n prepare_v for_o the_o master_n use_n 2_o tim._n 2.21_o thus_o i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o coherence_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o chap._n to_o the_o end_n of_o verse_n 23._o the_o apostle_n peter_n 2_o pet._n 3.16_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o belove_a brother_n paul_n epistle_n their_o be_v some_o thing_n hard_a to_o be_v understand_v which_o the_o unlearned_a or_o unskilful_a wrist_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n among_o which_o thing_n or_o saying_n this_o part_n of_o his_o writing_n this_o chapter_n can_v be_v exempt_v but_o necessary_o comprehend_v especial_o if_o we_o will_v observe_v the_o context_n or_o verse_n chiessy_a before_o 2_o peter_z 3.15_o no_o portion_n of_o scripture_n seem_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o man_n to_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o many_o person_n take_v occasion_n from_o what_o be_v here_o declare_v to_o disparage_v and_o obscure_v the_o universal_a and_o impartial_a love_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o prevent_v which_o mistake_v it_o will_v be_v
separation_n be_v not_o limit_v four_o such_o a_o state_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o they_o be_v not_o abdicate_v eternal_o from_o god_n so_o that_o we_o can_v rational_o think_v that_o paul_n shall_v wish_v himself_o accurse_v as_o t●_n his_o in_o word_n state_n and_o spiritual_a condition_n therefore_o something_o else_o must_v be_v inquire_v after_o 2._o other_o understand_v the_o apostle_n anathama_fw-la to_o be_v only_o exclude_v the_o society_n and_o assembly_n 〈◊〉_d the_o saint_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v the_o gospel_n church_n because_o sometime_o and_o general_o that_o i●_n render_v by_o the_o name_n of_o anathama_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v have_v say_v i_o can_v wish_v myself_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o gospel_n church_n for_o their_o sake_n not_o only_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o apostle_n but_o of_o membership_n in_o the_o church_n obj._n but_o some_o may_v say_v our_o text_n say_v separate_v from_o christ_n i_o answer_v the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n 1_o corinth_n 12.12_o so_o likewise_o be_v christ_n that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o last_o expositor_n do_v so_o render_v it_o and_o understand_v it_o that_o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n so_o doctor_n hammond_n paul_n do_v prize_n at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o saint_n yet_o for_o the_o jew_n sake_n he_o can_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v be_v exclude_v that_o sweet_a and_o happy_a estate_n but_o three_o other_o understand_v and_o they_o be_v the_o most_o and_o best_a approve_a interpreter_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v wish_v not_o only_o a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o all_o his_o high_a privilege_n but_o a_o dreadful_a infliction_n of_o much_o suffering_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n which_o among_o the_o jew_n do_v follow_v their_o anathama_n they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n they_o be_v expose_v to_o open_a shame_n and_o ignominy_n and_o detestation_n they_o be_v anathamize_v be_v disdain_v of_o all_o abhor_v of_o all_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o interpretation_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n i_o can_v wish_v myself_o the_o very_a abject_a and_o object_n of_o shame_n and_o spite_n let_v i_o be_v as_o thus_o expose_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o ruin_n yea_o the_o most_o curse_a death_n itself_o this_o interpretation_n seem_v to_o agree_v most_o current_o with_o the_o scripture_n not_o that_o this_o anathama_n must_v intend_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n but_o present_a rejection_n with_o detestation_n so_o must_v we_o understand_v that_o word_n gal._n 1.8.9_o if_o i_o or_o a_o a_o gel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n let_v he_o be_v anathama_n twice_o express_v that_o be_v let_v he_o be_v reject_v as_o a_o accurse_a thing_n let_v he_o be_v detest_v and_o abominate_v and_o withstand_v to_o the_o high_a and_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v gal._n 3.13_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o which_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n take_v in_o all_o christ_n suffering_n and_o humiliation_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n all_o his_o contempt_n and_o shame_n and_o spirt_v on_o and_o crucifixion_n all_o his_o abhorrency_n of_o man_n esa_n 49._o and_o this_o a_o athama_n the_o ultimate_a of_o it_o be_v death_n and_o this_o understanding_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n answer_n to_o moses_n his_o wish_n exo._n 32.32_o blot_v i_o out_o of_o thy_o book_n or_o as_o ainsworth_n read_v it_o let_v i_o die_v for_o so_o the_o book_n of_o life_n be_v understand_v sometime_o psal_n 69._o let_v i_o say_v moses_n bear_v thy_o displeasure_n that_o thou_o have_v against_o they_o people_n and_o whereas_o now_o i_o be_o high_o in_o thy_o favour_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o bear_v thy_o displeasure_n and_o death_n from_o that_o thy_o displeasure_n rather_o than_o israel_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o so_o here_o th●…_n much_o the_o apostle_n word_n amount_n unto_o that_o where_o as_o now_o he_o be_v set_v by_o and_o esteem_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a church_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o world_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v content_a for_o his_o brethren_n sake_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o person_n not_o only_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o his_o brethren_n but_o from_o christ_n himself_n and_o to_o be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o the_o worst_a of_o death_n for_o his_o brethren_n sake_n thus_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n you_o see_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o excellent_a spirit_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n who_o before_o his_o conversion_n be_v a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a persecutor_n yet_o now_o why_o like_a paul_n who_o so_o like_o christ_n in_o his_o spirit_n as_o he_o this_o deep_a sorrow_n in_o he_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o tender_a love_n to_o they_o paul_n be_v willing_a to_o haza●_n much_o for_o the_o soul-good_a of_o many_o such_o a_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d manifest_v in_o his_o ministry_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o spend_v and_o be_v spend_v for_o poor_a soul_n 2_o corinth_n 1.12_o the_o soul-good_a of_o many_o shall_v be_v a_o strong_a engagement_n upon_o our_o heart_n to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o loss_n and_o suffering_n this_o be_v a_o engagement_n upon_o christ_n many_o be_v concern_v the_o world_n be_v concern_v this_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o those_o entrust_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o minisity_n especial_o consider_v this_o example_n of_o paul_n to_o beget_v a_o spirit_n for_o public_a good_a if_o many_o be_v concern_v as_o to_o their_o inward_a state_n venture_v far_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o head_n which_o contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n and_o person_n over_o who_o the_o apostle_n paul_n thus_o cordial_o mourn_v and_o sorrow_n they_o be_v describe_v by_o a_o double_a character_n 1._o the_o relation_n they_o stand_v unto_o paul_n they_o be_v his_o brethren_n and_o kinsman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2._o they_o for_o who_o paul_n thus_o mourn_v be_v a_o people_n great_o dignify_v and_o distinguish_v with_o very_o high_a privilege_n above_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o which_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n the_o apostle_n do_v enumerate_v verse_n 4._o and_o 5._o under_o nine_o head_n 1._o they_o be_v israelites_n 2._o they_o have_v the_o adoption_n 3._o the_o glory_n 4._o the_o covenant_n 5._o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n 6._o the_o service_n of_o god_n 7._o the_o promise_n 8._o they_o be_v the_o father_n 9_o christ_n come_v of_o that_o line_n a_o short_a word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n to_o each_o of_o these_o 1._o that_o which_o heighten_v the_o apostle_n sorrow_n for_o these_o people_n be_v the_o near_a relation_n they_o stand_v to_o he_o they_o be_v his_o brethren_n his_o kinsman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n brethren_n be_v a_o word_n of_o general_a signification_n and_o applicable_a to_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v restrain_v he_o do_v not_o only_o call_v they_o brethren_n as_o they_o be_v from_o adam_n but_o as_o they_o spring_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o he_o add_v here_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n because_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o they_o want_v the_o spiritual_a character_n the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n yet_o paul_n own_v they_o as_o his_o brethren_n as_o he_o and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o apostle_n do_v full_o own_o the_o brotherhood_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v they_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o more_o particular_o phil._n ●_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n or_o hebrew_n of_o the_o hebrew_n s._n paul_n have_v a_o dear_a love_n for_o the_o people_n as_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o jacob_n and_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n though_o as_o yet_o enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n who_o foresee_v christ_n day_n and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o note_v this_o doctrine_n by_o the_o way_n doct._n that_o christian_n stand_v engage_v much_o to_o mourn_v for_o their_o unconverted_a kindred_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o take_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o convert_v they_o though_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o christian_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o in_o this_o respect_n yet_o more_o especial_o for_o kindred_n and_o relation_n to_o do_v much_o and_o suffer_v much_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o kindred_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a that_o christ_n as_o to_o his_o ministry_n begin_v at_o nazareth_n whereas_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o instruct_v they_o see_v luke_n 4._o and_o doubtless_o if_o outward_a suplie●_n be_v to_o begin_v there_o much_o more_o spiritual_n he_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n that_o provide_v not_o for_o
alligorical_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v interpret_v by_o our_o apostle_n gal._n 4.24_o that_o be_v when_o by_o one_o thing_n another_o different_a thing_n be_v mean_v so_o we_o have_v isaac_n and_o ishmael_n a_o allegory_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n the_o legal_a from_o mount_n sinai_n and_o the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v by_o christ_n and_o as_o those_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n be_v allegorical_a so_o these_o two_o son_n of_o isaac_n must_v be_v also_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o present_a text_n give_v a_o new_a instance_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o import_v with_o the_o former_a now_o as_o god_n in_o order_v ishmael_n and_o his_o mother_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o do_v therein_o figure_n out_o the_o reject_v of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n so_o do_v he_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v that_o signification_n in_o this_o second_o instance_n of_o esau_n which_o appear_v plain_a in_o our_o text_n where_o he_o say_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n so_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v reject_v in_o cast_v out_o ishmael_n and_o hate_v esau_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n will_v have_v none_o accept_v or_o receive_v for_o the_o legitimate_a seed_n of_o abraham_n nor_o isaac_n that_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n this_o way_n be_v reprobate_v and_o thus_o find_v in_o it_o and_o that_o this_o point_n be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n will_v prove_v to_o this_o people_n see_v rom._n 3._o for_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n so_o vers_fw-la 28._o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o faith_n rom._n 4.13_o we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faih_o in_o christ_n jesus_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n that_o reprobation_n and_o election_n be_v of_o work_n and_o faith_n 2._o that_o esau_n be_v only_o a_o type_n and_o representation_n of_o all_o wicked_a man_n in_o all_o age_n but_o also_o of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v unto_o be_v the_o parentage_n of_o these_o subject_n jacob_n and_o esau_n their_o father_n be_v isaac_n their_o mother_n be_v rebecca_n both_o godly_a pray_v holy_a person_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o isaac_n be_v near_o 20_o year_n pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v have_v child_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o earnest_o because_o the_o special_a promise_n of_o god_n be_v lodge_v in_o he_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v called●_n say_v god_n to_o abraham_n and_o when_o isaac_n see_v that_o this_o promise_v stick_v in_o the_o birth_n and_o do_v not_o come_v forward_o he_o set_v himself_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o seek_v god_n the_o text_n say_v he_o entreat_v the_o lord_n which_o word_n signify_v earnest_a importune_v prayer_n and_o the_o text_n also_o say_v gen_n 25.22_o the_o lord_n be_v entreat_v so_o that_o to_o those_o parent_n these_o child_n be_v the_o answer_n of_o earnest_a prayer_n these_o be_v child_n of_o one_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o twin_n yet_o see_v what_o a_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n before_o and_o after_o their_o birth_n jacob_n be_v a_o plain_a man_n esau_n take_v like_o nimrod_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v gen._n 10.9_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o as_o some_o read_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a persecutor_n to_o which_o also_o esau_n in_o his_o posterity_n answer_v esau_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o edomite_n and_o as_o these_o differ_v much_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o civil_a state_n so_o also_o in_o their_o moral_a state_n esau_n be_v style_v a_o profane_a person_n one_o that_o slight_v spiritual_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o birthright_n i_o be_o at_o the_o point_n to_o die_v and_o what_o good_a will_v this_o birthright_n do_v to_o i_o we_o may_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o very_o godly_a person_n may_v have_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o their_o child_n and_o very_o bad_a child_n in_o answer_n of_o prayer_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o isaac_n and_o rebecca_n let_v not_o godly_a parent_n think_v strange_a of_o this_o it_o be_v so_o here_o but_o have_v a_o care_v you_o do_v not_o impute_v their_o badness_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o god_n as_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v and_o such_o a_o opinion_n be_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o discourage_v parent_n from_o take_v pain_n with_o their_o child_n 2._o have_v a_o care_n of_o set_v your_o love_n to_o much_o upon_o your_o child_n the_o child_n that_o isaac_n love_v best_o prove_v worst_a it_o be_v record_v gen._n 25._o that_o isaac_n love_v esau_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o godly_a man_n have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o barrabas_n a_o wicked_a man_n that_o he_o carry_v a_o significant_a name_n barrabas_a the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o his_o father_n too_o much_o love_v he_o which_o be_v one_o mean_n to_o spoil_v he_o what_o a_o cross_n and_o vexation_n be_v esau_n to_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o his_o marriage_n gen._n 26._o but_o i_o pass_v this_o brief_o chap._n v._o plain_o evidence_v that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o predicate_v the_o oracle_n itself_o speak_v of_o these_o child_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a which_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n in_o answer_n of_o prayer_n rebecca_n in_o much_o perplexity_n of_o mind_n about_o the_o strange_a struggle_v in_o her_o womb_n inquire_v of_o god_n who_o give_v she_o this_o answer_n as_o a_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o their_o future_a condition_n in_o their_o posterity_n which_o god_n foresee_v be_v like_a to_o be_v not_o as_o if_o this_o foresight_n do_v necessitate_v its_o come_n to_o pass_v no_o austin_n long_o since_o lay_v down_o a_o maxim_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v this_o that_o god_n foresight_n of_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v do_v not_o necessitate_v their_o come_n to_o pass_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n foresee_v will_v come_v to_o pass_v do_v admit_v of_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a 1_o sam._n 23._o which_o be_v a_o remarkable_a place_n to_o that_o purpose_n where_o david_n in_o his_o flight_n before_o saul_n be_v in_o keilah_n and_o afraid_a saul_n will_v surprise_v he_o there_o he_o go_v to_o god_n to_o inquire_v 1._o whether_o saul_n will_v indeed_o come_v to_o that_o place_n 2._o whether_o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o both_o which_o god_n give_v a_o positive_a answer_n in_o the_o affirmative_a 1._o saul_n will_v come_v 2._o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o when_o david_n understand_v that_o saul_n will_v come_v he_o haste_v and_o get_v away_o so_o also_o in_o niniveh_n case_n 40_o day_n say_v the_o prophet_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v destroy_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o though_o god_n foresee_v the_o servitude_n of_o esau_n posterity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fulfil_v in_o person_n as_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o this_o be_v execute_v upon_o just_a ground_n of_o desert_n obadiah_n 10._o psalm_n 137._o if_o the_o question_n shall_v be_v demand_v when_o this_o oracle_n take_v place_n i_o have_v answer_v already_o we_o find_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o this_o servitude_n in_o david_n time_n as_o we_o read_v 2_o sam._n 8.14_o 1_o chronicle_n 18._o when_v david_n put_v garrison_n into_o edom_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n to_o he_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o accomplish_v in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v see_v isaac_n blessing_n to_o jacob_n by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v record_v of_o he_o heb._n 11._o by_o faith_n isaac_n bless_v jacob_n as_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o see_v what_o it_o be_v gen._n 27.29_o let_v people_n serve_v thou_o and_o nation_n bow_v down_o to_o thou_o and_o be_v lord_n over_o thy_o brethren_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o jacob_n posterity_n not_o jocob_n in_o person_n this_o balaam_n also_o by_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n foresee_v numb_a 24._o out_o of_o jacob_n shall_v come_v he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n that_o be_v his_o seed_n the_o righteous_a shall_v have_v dominion_n in_o the_o morning_n psal_n 29.14_o so_o that_o this_o oracle_n speak_v to_o rebecca_n
he_o that_o rule_v be_v love_v he_o 〈◊〉_d serve_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v hate_v for_o this_o prophecy_n of_o malachi_n be_v count_v by_o our_o apostle_n for_o a_o threefold_a illustration_n and_o explication_n of_o gen._n 25.23_o 1._o more_o particular_o to_o distinguish_v who_o and_o what_o those_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v of_o who_o god_n speak_v to_o rebecca_n for_o in_o gen._n 25._o we_o have_v it_o only_o lay_v down_o in_o general_a and_o comprehensive_o two_o nation_n two_o manner_n of_o people_n here_o we_o have_v it_o explain_v to_o be_v israel_n and_o edom_n these_o be_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o people_n 2._o to_o certify_v the_o jew_n that_o the_o serutude_n of_o esau_n to_o jacob_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o defect_n of_o love_n in_o god_n to_o he_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v for_o we_o have_v nothing_o of_o hatred_n express_v gen._n 25._o only_a their_o state_n be_v there_o express_v 3._o malachi_n give_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o servitude_n which_o be_v not_o speak_v unto_o gen._n 25._o it_o be_v as_o they_o be_v the_o border_n of_o wickedness_n and_o so_o the_o people_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v indignation_n for_o ever_o jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v these_o few_o word_n require_v to_o be_v plain_o and_o full_o speak_v unto_o because_o they_o be_v very_o much_o wrest_v and_o wrong_v to_o the_o great_a disparagement_n if_o not_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o god_n free_a and_o impartial_a love_n to_o mankind_n be_v not_o these_o the_o inference_n draw_v from_o these_o word_n that_o by_o love_n here_o in_o this_o text_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v election_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o by_o hatred_n reprobation_n to_o hell-torment_n and_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o be_v from_o eternity_n before_o the_o person_n be_v bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n so_o that_o god_n elect_v and_o reprobate_n love_n and_o hate_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n good_a or_o evil_n therefore_o do_v they_o read_v these_o word_n in_o conjunction_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o have_v do_v goad_n or_o evil_n one_o be_v hate_v and_o the_o other_o belove_v or_o one_o elect_v and_o the_o other_o reprobate_v and_o that_o at_o the_o mere_a pleasure_n and_o purpose_n of_o god_n will_n and_o that_o these_o two_o person_n by_o name_n be_v as_o lead_v example_n or_o type_n of_o 〈◊〉_d kind_n and_o that_o when_o god_n have_v set_v this_o love_n or_o 〈◊〉_d tread_v it_o be_v for_o ever_o without_o any_o revocation_n no_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o now_o as_o the_o lord_n shall_v assist_v i_o take_v it_o my_o proper_a work_n to_o labour_n to_o discharge_v this_o portion_n o●_n scripture_n from_o that_o hard_a service_n in_o which_o it_o be_v ●…_n unwilling_o press_v to_o serve_v contrary_a to_o its_o genuine_a sense_n the_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o inquire_v into_o these_o eight_o circumstance_n follow_v 1._o what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o hatred_n in_o god_n 2._o do_v god_n hate_v any_o man_n without_o a_o cause_n 3._o whether_o the_o first_o transgression_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o god_n take_v up_o against_o mankind_n to_o ha●…_n they_o 4._o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o do_v provoke_v god_n against_o any_o people_n to_o hate_v they_o 5._o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n against_o any_o people_n when_o conceive_v 6._o whether_o we_o can_v find_v ground_n from_o hence_o or_o elsewhere_o to_o believe_v that_o god_n do_v hate_v parri●…lar_a person_n 7._o whether_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n to_o a_o people_n be_v irrevokable_a and_o unchangeable_a 8._o how_o do_v such_o a_o understanding_n of_o our_o apostle_n accommodate_v his_o scope_n and_o design_n in_o th●…_n contaxt_v first_o hatred_n in_o scripture_n be_v take_v two_o way_n 1._o positive_o and_o absolute_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n 2._o comparative_o in_o a_o mild_a and_o low_a sen●…_n 1._o hatred_n be_v take_v sometime_o in_o a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d positive_a sense_n to_o detest_v and_o abhor_v to_o stand_v from_o and_o seek_v destruction_n of_o thus_o cain_n hate●_n abel_n such_o a_o hatred_n be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o malic●_n and_o envy_n thus_o ahab_n hate_v micaiah_n when_o 〈◊〉_d seek_v his_o life_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o apostle_n must_v be_v understand_v eph._n 5._o no_o man_n ever_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n but_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o 2._o sometime_o hatred_n be_v take_v in_o a_o comparative_a and_o mild_a sense_n for_o less_o love_n this_o be_v call_v hatred_n in_o this_o sense_n jacob_n hate_v leah_n gen._n 29._o which_o be_v there_o interpret_v only_o for_o less_o love_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v deut._n 21.15_o matt._n 10.39_o luke_n 14._o to_o hate_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o life_n that_o be_v to_o love_v they_o less_o than_o we_o love_v christ_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a who_o have_v leave_v their_o opinion_n behind_o they_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o these_o word_n esau_n have_v i_o hate_v that_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o jacob_n to_o who_o i_o have_v give_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n whilst_o esau_n have_v only_o the_o barren_a country_n of_o mount_n seir._n the_o second_o question_n to_o be_v speak_v unto_o be_v this_o do_v god_n hate_v any_o without_o a_o cause_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o hatred_n may_v be_v either_o understand_v in_o a_o comparative_a sense_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o external_a and_o temporal_a dispensation_n it_o may_v sometime_o be_v without_o a_o cause_n he_o may_v show_v less_o love_n to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o in_o outward_a thing_n without_o a_o cause_n this_o i_o speak_v unto_o before_o from_o ver_fw-la 11._o but_o god_n do_v never_o hate_v without_o a_o cause_n if_o hatred_n be_v understand_v as_o to_o a_o personal_a final_a and_o eternal_a state_n 3._o be_v adam_n sin_n a_o sufficient_a cause_n take_v up_o by_o god_n to_o hate_v his_o posterity_n i_o answer_v that_o hatred_n in_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o passion_n of_o mind_n but_o god_n be_v say_v to_o hate_v love_n or_o be_v angry_a as_o the_o effect_n appear_v now_o we_o may_v see_v god_n hatred_n to_o adam_n posterity_n by_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o irrevocable_a sentence_n of_o bodily_a death_n to_o the_o grave_n which_o hatred_n be_v plain_a without_o exception_n to_o all_o adam_n posterity_n but_o 2_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o hatred_n as_o antecedaneous_a to_o reprobation_n as_o to_o the_o second_o death_n i_o dea●_n any_o such_o hatred_n to_o be_v in_o god_n as_o to_o adam_n posterity_n so_o understoe_v but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a see_v psal_n 145.9_o god_n be_v good_a to_o all_o and_o his_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n and_o he_o swear_v ezek._n 33.11_o that_o he_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o consider_v in_o the_o fall_n god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n for_o they_o joh._n 3._o rom._n 5.8_o god_n commend_v his_o love_n to_o we_o that_o whilst_o 〈◊〉_d be_v enemy_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o thus_o love_n or_o hatred_n in_o our_o text_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o love_n or_o hatred_n whereby_o either_o person_n or_o party_n be_v save_v or_o damn_v esau_n in_o his_o lineal_a posterity_n be_v not_o so_o hate_v as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o for_o many_o of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v be_v save_v as_o job_n and_o other_o of_o that_o race_n four_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o do_v provoke_v god_n to_o hate_v a_o people_n i_o answer_v sin_n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n hate_v he_o render_v a_o reason_n psa_n 5.5_o thou_o hate_v the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n psal_n 11._o he_o that_o love_v violence_n his_o soul_n hate_v this_o be_v a_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o if_o god_n hate_v so_o as_o to_o reprobate_a to_o the_o second_o death_n it_o be_v for_o sin_n namely_o actual_a sin_n but_o god_n may_v hate_v in_o temporal_n without_o sin_n for_o he_o afflict_v who_o he_o love_v heb._n 11._o esa_n 49._o god_n carriage_n to_o zion_n be_v as_o if_o he_o hate_v she_o whilst_o his_o love_n be_v to_o she_o god_n inward_a love_n and_o outward_a hate_n may_v stand_v together_o five_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n i_o answer_v a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o a_o infliction_n of_o evil_n be_v reckon_v hatred_n in_o these_o scripture_n follow_v deut._n 1.27_o esa_n 60.15_o jer._n 12._o amos._n ●_o 8_o ezek._n 35._o hos_fw-la 9.15_o six_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o god_n hate_v particular_a person_n that_o god_n hate_v thing_n and_o people_n be_v plain_a zech._n 8.17_o i_o answer_v that_o
christ_n and_o seek_v for_o justification_n another_o way_n namely_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o that_o way_n of_o justification_n unto_o which_o they_o do_v adhere_v be_v a_o way_n absolute_o reject_v and_o reprobate_v of_o god_n and_o that_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o to_o stand_v or_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o foundation_n but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n 3._o the_o apostle_n do_v labour_n to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n broach_v by_o he_o but_o a_o doctrine_n preach_v by_o god_n to_o abraham_n though_o to_o he_o more_o dark_o in_o type_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o cast_n out_o of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n from_o those_o privilege_n which_o be_v external_a in_o these_o his_o low_a passage_n he_o do_v teach_v high_a thing_n the_o reject_v the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n and_o choose_v the_o young_a gospel-covenant_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n endeavour_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v himself_o a_o absolute_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o propose_v his_o own_o term_n and_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o the_o creature_n and_o that_o this_o his_o way_n which_o he_o have_v unalterable_o and_o peremptory_o fix_v and_o declare_v be_v the_o way_n of_o 〈◊〉_d grace_n 5._o the_o apostle_n be_v labour_v here_o to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o their_o reject_v and_o cast_v off_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o rejection_n of_o this_o his_o way_n by_o christ_n as_o be_v plain_a vers_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n now_o these_o consideration_n carry_v along_o in_o our_o eye_n will_v be_v a_o light_n and_o guide_v to_o we_o in_o the_o follow_a subject_n we_o now_o proceed_v the_o apostle_n have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a uses_n labour_v to_o certify_v the_o jew_n of_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n to_o elect_v and_o adopt_v for_o abraham_n child_n only_o such_o as_o shall_v believe_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o reject_v therefrom_o all_o other_o of_o what_o line_n soever_o descend_v who_o shall_v depend_v upon_o work_n for_o that_o privilege_n and_o in_o this_o do_n he_o have_v be_v vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n against_o their_o first_o objection_n verse_n the_o 6_o show_v they_o that_o the_o reject_v such_o a_o carnal_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o they_o be_v do_v no_o way_n cross_v much_o less_o make_v void_a the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o render_v it_o of_o none_o effect_n he_o now_o proceed_v in_o these_o verse_n to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o these_o his_o proceed_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o second_o objection_n that_o god_n be_v not_o only_o just_a in_o decree_a this_o way_n of_o justification_n but_o righteous_a in_o his_o prosecution_n of_o the_o same_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v full_o answer_v their_o first_o objection_n and_o clear_v the_o way_n as_o to_o the_o tight_a seed_n the_o jew_n be_v ready_a to_o say_v paul_n thou_o have_v well_o salve_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n but_o now_o how_o can_v this_o comport_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o equity_n whilst_o he_o be_v reject_v the_o great_a number_n of_o abraham_n seed_n who_o have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v zealous_o labour_v in_o way_n of_o obedience_n to_o that_o law_n of_o god_n deliver_v to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o meanwhile_n receive_v into_o favour_n the_o nation_n and_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n either_o ignorant_a of_o or_o disobedient_a to_o that_o law_n and_o that_o only_o believe_v in_o another_o this_o say_v the_o jew_n favour_v to_o we_o of_o unequity_n and_o unrighteousness_n and_o thus_o the_o apostle_n answer_v to_o their_o first_o objection_n beget_v another_o objection_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v run_v at_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n namely_o to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o apostle_n answer_v amount_n to_o thus_o much_o that_o as_o god_n reject_v the_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abaaham_n do_v no_o way_n entrench_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o abraham_n so_o neither_o do_v his_o reject_v these_o who_o be_v zealous_a of_o the_o law_n entrench_v upon_o his_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n so_o that_o god_n be_v righteous_a in_o his_o proceed_n though_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n ver._n 14._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o in_o these_o word_n reply_v to_o a_o suppose_a objection_n be_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o most_o that_o i_o have_v read_v as_o well_o calvinist_n as_o other_o 2._o that_o this_o objection_n be_v occasion_v by_o or_o from_o what_o go_v before_o be_v as_o universal_o grant_v the_o jew_n do_v think_v by_o what_o paul_n have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o have_v render_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n at_o least_o questionable_a i_o do_v confess_v i_o find_v man_n much_o divide_v as_o to_o the_o spring_n rise_v and_o root_n of_o this_o objection_n some_o think_v this_o objection_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o apostle_n quote_v of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o rebecea_n which_o be_v before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n one_o to_o be_v hate_v and_o the_o other_o love_v whereas_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o son_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v lodge_v some_o think_v that_o the_o jew_n think_v that_o puul_a in_o this_o instance_n have_v at_o least_o implicit_o render_v god_n unrighteous_a 2._o some_o think_v that_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o advantage_n from_o paul_n interpretation_n of_o these_o oracle_n and_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o thus_o that_o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n do_v intend_v to_o declare_v his_o establish_a purpose_n of_o election_n to_o be_v not_o by_o work_n but_o free_a grace_n ver_fw-la 11._o this_o interpretation_n the_o jew_n quarrel_n at_o that_o paul_n shall_v in_o effect_n say_v that_o god_n cast_v out_o ishmael_n and_o subjugate_a esau_n type_v out_o the_o cast_v off_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o justification_n this_o interpretation_n be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o jew_n who_o judge_v it_o to_o savour_n of_o unrighteousness_n for_o god_n to_o slight_a and_o reject_v the_o zealous_a jew_n who_o be_v observer_n of_o the_o law_n whilst_o he_o receive_v into_o favour_n the_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o they_o esteem_v they_o now_o the_o question_n be_v which_o of_o these_o two_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o so_o proper_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o of_o these_o foundation_n for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o what_o the_o apostle_n speak_v concern_v jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v only_o what_o be_v record_v in_o their_o own_o scripture_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o to_o quarrel_v at_o that_o they_o have_v the_o very_a word_n that_o paul_n mention_n gen._n 25._o malachi_n 1._o 2._o what_o paul_n have_v say_v concern_v jacob_n and_o esau_n and_o particular_o concern_v esau_n or_o the_o edomite_n that_o can_v not_o offend_v the_o jew_n because_o the_o edomite_n have_v be_v their_o father_n implacable_a enemy_n the_o jew_n will_v hardly_o upon_o their_o account_n interpose_v or_o to_o charge_v paul_n doctrine_n with_o imputation_n of_o unrighteousness_n to_o god_n they_o do_v not_o at_o that_o day_n bear_v any_o such_o love_n to_o edom_n therefore_o the_o spring_n and_o rise_v of_o this_o objection_n must_v stand_v ground_v upon_o the_o apostle_n conclusive_a inference_n from_o the_o premise_n gen._n 25._o mal._n 1._o that_o god_n have_v reject_v that_o way_n of_o save_a man_n on_o which_o they_o depend_v and_o choose_v the_o way_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v that_o say_v the_o jew_n which_o seem_v to_o reflect_v unrighteousness_n upon_o god_n now_o to_o take_v off_o this_o second_o objection_n the_o apostle_n address_v himself_o in_o the_o verse_n follow_v both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a and_o first_o he_o deny_v the_o consequence_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n in_o general_a in_o these_o word_n god_n forbid_v let_v not_o this_o be_v so_o much_o as_o name_v it_o be_v in_o st._n paul_n account_n abominable_a the_o syriack_n read_v god_n forgive_v imply_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o sin_n want_v forgiveness_n it_o be_v a_o
supposition_n to_o be_v abhor_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o same_o word_n elsewhere_o rom._n 3.4.6_o gal._n 2.27_o god_n forbid_v 2._o beside_o this_o general_a disclaimer_n he_o proceed_v more_o particular_o in_o two_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o reason_n tend_v to_o demonstrate_v god_n righteousness_n for_o we_o have_v two_o casual_a word_n ver_fw-la 15._o ver_fw-la 17._o for_o he_o say_v to_o moses_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v to_o pharaoh_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o mercy_n 2_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o reprobation_n in_o both_o these_o the_o apostle_n render_v god_n righteous_a one_a as_o to_o the_o vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o mercy_n we_o have_v it_o lay_v down_o vers_n 15._o as_o to_o god_n righteousness_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n that_o we_o have_v verse_n the_o 17._o in_o that_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n will_v assert_v the_o undeniable_a right_n that_o god_n have_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v that_o be_v to_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o a_o sole_a right_n to_o reprobate_n &_o reject_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v impenitent_a rebellious_a rejecter_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v who_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n to_o who_o christ_n be_v send_v from_o this_o eminent_a instance_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o a_o conclusion_n that_o god_n harden_v who_o he_o will_v ver_fw-la 18._o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o these_o verse_n be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n both_o in_o his_o decree_n of_o justification_n and_o reprobation_n that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o term_n and_o method_n upon_o which_o he_o do_v proceed_v for_o take_v this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o jew_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v about_o the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o salvation_n whether_o by_o circumcision_n and_o legal_a obedience_n or_o through_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o this_o kind_a of_o speak_v be_v common_a by_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o to_o awaken_v christian_n to_o look_v backward_o and_o sometime_o forward_o these_o word_n may_v be_v read_v these_o three_o way_n what_o then_o do_v we_o say_v what_o then_o can_v we_o say_v or_o as_o here_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o such_o kind_a of_o interogatories_n suppose_v a_o strong_a negation_n we_o can_v say_v nothing_o so_o it_o may_v be_v read_v rom._n 4.1_o chap._n 6.1_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o why_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o sin_n so_o i_o 7.7_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o that_o can_v render_v the_o law_n sin_n eha_n 8.31_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o discourage_v you_o if_o god_n be_v for_o you_o who_o can_v be_v against_o you_o thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v chap._n 9.30_o 1_o corinth_n 10.19_o chap._n 11._o so_o that_o in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v two_o part_n 1._o a_o interrogation_n be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n 2._o this_o interrogation_n be_v second_v with_o a_o determination_n of_o abhorrency_n god_n forbid_v however_o it_o may_v appear_v as_o if_o there_o be_v unrighteousness_n with_o god_n in_o this_o matter_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o hold_v or_o maintain_v any_o such_o notion_n that_o may_v reflect_v unrighteousness_n on_o god_n god_n forbid_v but_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o brief_a upon_o this_o verse_n because_o the_o controversy_n do_v not_o lie_v so_o much_o in_o this_o as_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v only_o note_v two_o doctrine_n from_o this_o verse_n and_o so_o proceed_v first_o doctrine_n that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o necessary_a and_o most_o glorious_a truth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o cavil_n and_o objection_n of_o those_o who_o in_o other_o matter_n be_v master_n of_o great_a reason_n second_o doctrine_n those_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n whatever_o they_o be_v that_o reflect_v any_o unrighteousness_n or_o hard_a deal_n on_o god_n as_o to_o man_n kind_n aught_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o abhorrency_n to_o a_o christian_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n 1._o see_v this_o great_a truth_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n how_o it_o be_v cavil_v at_o by_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v the_o profess_a people_n of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o great_a part_n the_o preach_v of_o christ_n crucify_v be_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n and_o to_o the_o greek_n foolishness_n 1_o corinth_n 10.23_o and_o indeed_o what_o truth_n of_o that_o day_n be_v there_o on_o foot_n at_o which_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o stumble_v when_o christ_n by_o divine_a power_n of_o god_n cast_v out_o devil_n they_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n contrary_a to_o there_o own_o reason_n for_o their_o child_n must_v name_v over_o those_o possess_v with_o the_o devil_n the_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o to_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n yet_o how_o they_o cavil_v at_o it_o and_o reject_v it_o as_o also_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n as_o a_o ridiculous_a thing_n appear_v by_o their_o argue_v with_o christ_n about_o it_o math._n 22._o but_o among_o all_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v none_o so_o pertinacious_o withstand_v as_o this_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v record_v of_o they_o act._n 13.44_o that_o they_o contradict_v and_o blaspheme_v and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o occasion_n see_v vers_fw-la 39_o that_o by_o christ_n all_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v so_o act._n 28.26_o this_o be_v the_o great_a doctrine_n cavil_v at_o and_o so_o it_o be_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n for_o the_o controversy_n do_v not_o lie_v about_o election_n of_o person_n but_o way_n as_o be_v plain_a but_o i_o shall_v but_o touch_v this_o head_n 2._o that_o doctrine_n or_o opinion_n whatsoever_o that_o reflect_v any_o unrighteousness_n upon_o god_n or_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v abhor_v by_o christian_n the_o apostle_n can_v bear_v with_o the_o least_o supposition_n this_o way_n without_o a_o god_n forbid_v or_o god_n forgive_v it_o be_v a_o heinous_a sin_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o all_o his_o way_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v up_o for_o god_n righteousness_n so_o do_v our_o apostle_n elsewhere_o also_o rom._n 3.4.5_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n which_o his_o servant_n in_o all_o age_n have_v labour_v to_o vindicate_v so_o do_v abraham_n gen._n 18._o shall_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o ●ll_o the_o earth_n do_v right_a so_o do_v job_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n so_o also_o do_v david_n and_o jeremy_n chap._n 12.1_o he_o lay_v down_o that_o as_o a_o establish_a truth_n let_v thing_n go_v how_o they_o will_v yet_o god_n be_v righteous_a there_o be_v no_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n psal_n 29._o learn_v from_o hence_o to_o try_v your_o own_o heart_n as_o to_o godward_o if_o your_o heart_n be_v right_a to_o godward_o you_o cannor_n bear_v the_o least_o imputation_n to_o be_v cast_v upon_o god_n righteousness_n be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v i_o need_v not_o at_o this_o place_n show_v you_o how_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n righteousness_n that_o opinion_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n be_v which_o be_v common_o impose_v upon_o this_o chapter_n but_o i_o proceed_v and_o have_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n in_o general_n in_o ver_fw-la 14._o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o speak_v to_o his_o more_o special_a vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n ver_fw-la 15._o in_o these_o word_n ver._n 15._o for_o he_o say_v to_o moses_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n before_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v close_o to_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o text_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o contrary_o mind_v upon_o this_o text_n god_n be_v here_o say_v some_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o supreme_a lord_n who_o will_v have_v this_o to_o live_v and_o that_o to_o die_v among_o man_n corrupt_v alike_o this_o man_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o that_o man_n to_o be_v reprobate_v mere_o to_o show_v his_o prerogative_n i_o will_v love_v jacob_n and_o
i_o will_v hate_v esau_n because_o i_o will_v i_o may_v do_v what_o i_o will_v with_o my_o own_o but_o i_o shall_v say_v but_o little_a to_o this_o opinion_n in_o this_o place_n because_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o more_o full_o afterward_o yet_o thus_o much_o i_o now_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v sound_v contrary_a to_o the_o current_n of_o other_o scripture_n for_o god_n thought_n of_o mercy_n be_v as_o far_o above_o our_o imagination_n as_o the_o heaven_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n esau_n 55._o who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n calvin_n think_v that_o this_o word_n do_v sound_a thus_o or_o to_o this_o effect_n on_o who_o i_o once_o decree_v to_o show_v mercy_n i_o will_v go_v on_o to_o show_v mercy_n for_o ever_o i_o will_v never_o take_v it_o away_o but_o follow_v he_o with_o perpetual_a kindness_n but_o how_o this_o paraghraph_n of_o calvin_n will_v accommodate_v the_o context_n and_o the_o apostle_n design_n i_o leave_v the_o wise_a to_o judge_n see_v he_o be_v now_o in_o this_o context_n assert_v that_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v once_o in_o god_n favour_n and_o love_n be_v now_o cast_v off_o for_o unbelief_n but_o as_o the_o lord_n shall_v assist_v i_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o lay_v before_o you_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a scope_n and_o intent_n of_o our_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o verse_n be_v labour_v to_o deliver_v his_o former_a doctrine_n from_o the_o least_o imputation_n of_o reflect_a unrighteousness_n upon_o god_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o charge_v upon_o he_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o that_o the_o spring_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v from_o the_o apostle_n interpretation_n draw_v from_o two_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n which_o be_v this_o see_v upon_o vers_n 11._o that_o god_n therein_o do_v teach_v that_o his_o purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o free_a grace_n or_o of_o he_o that_o call_v here_o lie_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o objection_n and_o it_o may_v be_v frame_v thus_o that_o if_o thou_o teach_v that_o god_n do_v not_o reward_n and_o deal_v with_o man_n according_a to_o their_o work_n than_o thou_o do_v cast_v a_o blemish_n upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n who_o have_v declare_v this_o to_o be_v a_o part_n and_o none_o of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o his_o righteousness_n that_o he_o do_v reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v this_o objection_n to_o be_v substantial_a i_o will_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n unto_o it_o therefore_o remember_v this_o i_o pray_v that_o the_o work_v speak_v of_o and_o strike_v at_o in_o this_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n be_v not_o intend_a work_n of_o faith_n and_o gospel-obedience_n and_o holiness_n but_o these_o work_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o legal_a and_o ceremonial_a obedience_n as_o circumcision_n and_o those_o rite_n on_o which_o the_o jew_n rest_v 2._o neither_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o work_n but_o as_o look_v on_o as_o meritorious_a for_o justification_n &_o salvation_n now_o in_o order_n to_o the_o apostle_n assert_v this_o his_o doctrine_n and_o vindicate_a god_n righteousness_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o 15._o verse_n be_v recite_v the_o word_n of_o god_n ancient_o speak_v to_o moses_n exod._n 33._o and_o doubtless_o the_o apostle_n do_v well_o know_v as_o he_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o these_o word_n sure_a his_o present_a purpose_n as_o with_o much_o strength_n to_o silence_n and_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v it_o be_v true_a paul_n thou_o have_v speak_v something_o to_o this_o point_n that_o god_n have_v not_o break_v his_o word_n make_v to_o our_o father_n abraham_n and_o isaac_n in_o reject_v we_o who_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o abraham_n seed_n but_o suppose_v we_o do_v concess_n with_o thou_o that_o herein_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o violate_v yet_o how_o can_v thou_o clear_v the_o righteousness_n and_o equity_n of_o god_n in_o so_o proceed_v that_o we_o who_o have_v be_v zealous_a willer_n and_o runner_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o shall_v lose_v all_o our_o labour_n and_o be_v reject_v whilst_o other_o who_o have_v be_v no_o observer_n of_o these_o law_n but_o be_v ungodly_a profane_a and_o idolater_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n by_o faith_n in_o another_o these_o proceed_n seem_v to_o ●…vour_v of_o unrighteousness_n according_a to_o heb._n 6._o ●…_n god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v our_o labour_n of_o lou●_n yet_o this_o thou_o have_v teach_v and_o how_o can_v thou_o clear_v this_o doctrine_n from_o reflect_a disparagement_n upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n now_o the_o business_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v before_o he_o be_v to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n notwithstanding_o which_o to_o do_v he_o bring_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n in_o which_o scripture_n we_o have_v at_o least_o implicit_o contain_v the_o absolute_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v himself_o to_o state_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n and_o condition_n upon_o how_o this_o grace_n of_o adoption_n justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v be_v enjoy_v whether_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n god_n have_v a_o absolute_a prerogative_n without_o the_o proposition_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n i_o will_v show_v say_v god_n this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n to_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n i_o please_v which_o term_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v only_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n and_o no_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o which_o condition_n be_v want_v in_o the_o jew_n notwithstanding_o their_o pertinacious_a contend_v with_o the_o holy_a apostle_n for_o although_o they_o have_v be_v zealous_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n as_o aforesaid_a this_o be_v not_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o this_o adoption_n to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n be_v promise_v 2._o whereas_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o quarrel_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o gentile_n into_o favour_n this_o text_n do_v answer_v that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o for_o he_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o show_v 〈◊〉_d on_o who_o he_o please_v and_o consequent_o to_o the_o gentile_n if_o he_o please_v and_o they_o be_v ●ound_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o term_n and_o therefore_o the_o je●…_n be_v peremptory_a and_o overbold_a to_o question_v 〈◊〉_d quarrel_n and_o reply_n against_o god_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v more_o hereafter_o god_n be_v not_o accountable_a to_o man_n in_o any_o of_o his_o way_n towards_o sinner_n by_o what_o way_n or_o mean_n they_o shall_v be_v blessed_v forasmuch_o as_o all_o have_v jew_n and_o gentile_n have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o relief_n and_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o free_a donor_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n whether_o by_o work_n or_o faith_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n but_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_a management_n of_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n endeavour_n to_o explicate_v these_o word_n speak_v to_o moses_n by_o enquiry_n into_o six_o circumstance_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o god_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n here_o cite_v by_o our_o apostle_n 2._o how_o this_o word_n in_o this_o quotation_n do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n design_n in_o vindicate_a god_n righteousness_n in_o reject_v the_o jew_n and_o receive_v the_o gentile_n 3._o what_o kind_n of_o grace_n and_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v here_o intend_a 4._o why_o it_o be_v render_v in_o these_o two_o word_n and_o how_o we_o may_v understand_v they_o 5._o what_o kind_n of_o people_n or_o person_n be_v intend_v in_o this_o restrictive_a word_n who_o twice_o exprest●_n 6._o how_o be_v god_n will_v to_o be_v understand_v here_o be_v four_o time_n reiterated_a i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v 1._o it_o be_v worth_a our_o enquiry_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o original_a place_n to_o moses_n exo._n 33._o which_o be_v this_o whilst_o moses_n be_v with_o god_n in_o the_o mount_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n aaron_n and_o the_o people_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n they_o make_v a_o golden_a calf_n and_o worship_v it_o appropriate_v that_o great_a and_o unparalelled_a deliverance_n late_o receive_v to_o this_o calf_n or_o such_o like_a idol_n these_o be_v say_v they_o the_o god_n
elsewhere_o as_o well_o as_o here_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o from_o other_o scripture_n and_o it_o will_v reflect_v a_o clear_a light_n upon_o the_o context_n if_o the_o reader_n will_v take_v good_a heed_n of_o these_o word_n as_o a_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o although_o i_o shall_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n may_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o whole_a context_n yet_o i_o shall_v say_v he_o have_v a_o more_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o exo._n 33.19_o which_o he_o bring_v to_o discharge_v himself_o from_o cast_v any_o blemish_n upon_o god_n righteousness_n by_o his_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o consequent_o by_o freegrace_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o argue_v thus_o if_o god_n have_v a_o sole_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v than_o adoption_n and_o justification_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o the_o creature_n will_v nor_o end_n in_o his_o own_o work_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v the_o great_a controversy_n between_o our_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n as_o you_o have_v here_o before_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o way_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o grace_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o for_o which_o the_o apostle_n incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v for_o assert_v faith_n alone_o as_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v circumcision_n or_o uncircumcision_n that_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n be_v plain_a if_o you_o read_v this_o epistle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o gallathian_o it_o be_v the_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n that_o occasion_v the_o jew_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o impeach_v god_n righteousnesse●_n now_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o our_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d these_o verse_n be_v upon_o his_o vindication_n and_o justification_n from_o that_o false_a imputation_n and_o that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d apprehend_v himself_o concern_v to_o speak_v unto_o be_v still_o to_o stand_v by_o his_o interpretation_n of_o those_o two_o i●_n stance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n which_o two_o as_o he_o 〈◊〉_d teach_v do_v loud_o speak_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v of_o work_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n to_o vindicate_v which_o he_o before_o bring_v the_o say_n of_o god_n of_o old_a to_o moses_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v this_o ●…terable_a purpose_n of_o god_n be_v contain_v exod._n 33.19_o or_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o such_o his_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n 〈◊〉_d much_o as_o he_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o ●…pound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v ju●…_n and_o save_v man_n and_o as_o equitable_a a_o right_n to_o propou●…_n his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v blind_v and_o ●…den_a and_o reprobate_a man_n for_o thus_o much_o do_v the_o lord_n in_o effect_n spe●…_n be_v his_o declaration_n to_o moses_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o ad●…●ustifie_v and_o save_v person_n in_o what_o capacity_n and_o under_o what_o qualification_n i_o please_v and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d be_v impose_v upon_o or_o teach_v by_o man_n what_o i_o have_v to_o do_v or_o what_o become_v i_o to_o do_v of_o this_o kind●_n this_o i_o say_v do_v god_n with_o a_o very_a high_a hand_n 〈◊〉_d sert_fw-la to_o moses_n in_o order_n to_o silence_v he_o in_o his_o intercession_n for_o the_o sinful_a israelit_n which_o if_o so_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o this_o 16_o ver_fw-la that_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o adoption_n and_o justification_n as_o to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o do_v not_o arise_v nor_o be_v not_o at_o the_o will_n or_o contrivance_n of_o the_o most_o earnest_a desirer_n or_o most_o industrious_a pursuer_n of_o the_o law_n much_o less_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o but_o of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a founder_n of_o this_o mercy_n and_o the_o inviter_n unto_o this_o bless_a feast_n of_o justification_n of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o 16._o ver._n well_o consider_v especial_o in_o conjunction_n with_o ver_fw-la 32._o of_o this_o chap._n and_o chap._n 10.3_o do_v let_v in_o a_o great_a beam_n of_o light_n to_o this_o whole_a context_n and_o do_v to_o some_o good_a degree_n untie_v the_o knot_n of_o this_o controversy_n as_o it_o and_o they_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n fall_v short_a of_o justification_n not_o for_o want_v of_o willing_a or_o want_v of_o run_v but_o want_v of_o run_v in_o a_o right_a way_n ver_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n 10.3_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n righteousness_n or_o the_o way_n of_o god_n righteousness_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o they_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n which_o calvin_n expound_v thus_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o term_n of_o justification_n propound_v and_o authorise_v by_o god_n so_o that_o this_o text_n consider_v with_o the_o forenamed_a do_v undeniable_o prove_v and_o demonstrate_v to_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o famous_a controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o about_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n before_o time_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v but_o about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n which_o way_n person_n come_v to_o be_v legitimate_a child_n of_o abraham_n whether_o by_o work_n or_o by_o say_v which_o be_v answer_v negative_o not_o of_o work_n no●…_n for_o our_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n and_o to_o answ●…_n the_o method_n of_o a_o exposition_n i_o shall_v first_o explain_v those_o word_n that_o want_v explication_n and_o afterward_o observe_v what_o be_v doctrinal_a in_o they_o 1._o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o subject_n here_o speak_v of_o in_o these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v what_o be_v that_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o of_o willer_n or_o runner_n what_o be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o willing_a and_o run_v 2._o what_o he_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v twice_o express_v not_o of_o he_o not_o of_o he_o who_o be_v he_o that_o wi●s_v and_o run_v in_o vain_a 3._o what_o be_v this_o willing_a and_o run_v and_o why_o set_v forth_o by_o these_o term_n 4._o why_o be_v willing_a and_o run_v oppose_v to_o god_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o hi●_n that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o first_o as_o to_o these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v they_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o translation_n as_o a_o necessary_a supplement_n though_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_n as_o we_o have_v the_o like_a supplement_n elsewhere_o as_o to_o the_o same_o word_n and_o that_o this_o supplement_n be_v necessary_a be_v of_o all_o grant_v and_o be_v necessary_a to_o fu●…_n the_o sense_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o speech_n to_o show_v that_o something_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o these_o person_n of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v there_o be_v but_o two_o opinion_n about_o this_o subject_n that_o i_o know_v of_o first_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v election_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v which_o be_v here_o intent_a in_o this_o it_o be_v an●_n therefore_o some_o to_o gratify_v such_o a_o notion_n do_v supply_n in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o be_v the_o word_n election_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v but_o this_o be_v but_o to_o 〈◊〉_d comodate_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n without_o and_o warrant_v from_o the_o original_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o the_o original_a of_o election_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o it_o be_v intend_v justification_n and_o adoption_n and_o those_o blessing_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o not_o election_n or_o precedent_n or_o prevent_a grace_n and_o that_o this_o latter_a and_o not_o the_o first_o be_v here_o intend_a i_o shall_v offer_v my_o judgement_n as_o follow_v first_o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v by_o compare_v the_o parallel_a place_n with_o this_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v read_v of_o election_n how_o incongruous_o will_v they_o sound_v and_o indeed_o without_o sense_n as_o for_o instance_n ver_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n so_o rom._n 4.16_o these_o place_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a context_n speak_v of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n not_o of_o precedent_n but_o subsequent_a grace_n but_o 2_o if_o we_o read_v it_o and_o take_v it_o for_o
justification_n than_o it_o do_v comport_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o context_n current_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o justification_n be_v the_o antecedent_n to_o this_o relation_n it_o be_v i_o need_v not_o b●…ng_v text_n to_o prove_v that_o justification_n be_v that_o which_o the_o jew_n run_v for_o and_o mistt_v of_o that_o justification_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n be_v plain_a we_o have_v these_o word_n justify_v and_o justification_n and_o justify_v above_o twenty_o time_n in_o galathian_n and_o roman_n 3._o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v here_o mean_v election_n power_n to_o believe_v or_o prevent_v grace_n there_o be_v no_o argument_n in_o his_o word_n he_o do_v but_o fight_v against_o the_o wind_n to_o say_v that_o election_n beforetime_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v be_v not_o of_o will_n or_o work_n defacto_fw-la this_o none_o will_v oppose_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o say_v something_o to_o his_o antagonist_n the_o jew_n who_o do_v seek_v justification_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o their_o legal_a obedience_n gal._n 5.4_o so_o that_o if_o our_o apostle_n shall_v here_o intend_v election_n 〈◊〉_d power_n to_o believe_v or_o faith_n it_o will_v have_v be_v altogether_o beside_o his_o present_a business_n with_o the_o jew_n 4._o if_o we_o take_v this_o it_o be_v for_o justification_n and_o adoption_n and_o consequent_o subsequent_a grace_n th●…_n this_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v the●_n i●_n run_v in_o a_o strait_a line_n with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n see_v rom._n 3.24_o justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n ver_fw-la 28._o without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n eph._n 2.8_o not_o of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n titus_n 3.5_o so_o that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n 2._o by_o way_n of_o explication_n what_o he_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v twice_o express_v i_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o apostle_n be_v principal_o speak_v to_o and_o of_o the_o jew_n yet_o it_o comprehend_v all_o willer_n or_o runner_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n the_o whole_a species_n and_o kind_n of_o runner_n such_o as_o propound_v believe_v as_o their_o own_o term_n for_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o creature_n but_o as_o it_o be_v god_n term_n no_o more_o then_o legal_a obe●…nce_n as_o the_o heal_a the_o blind_a man_n eye_n by_o clay_n be_v not_o by_o that_o simpathetical_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o clay_n but_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v though_o by_o faith_n as_o his_o own_o term_n to_o such_o a_o and_o but_o as_o he_o by_o believe_v do_v humble_o fall_v in_o with_o god_n mean_n to_o such_o a_o end_n 3._o why_o willing_a and_o run_v i_o answer_v one_a willing_a signify_v strong_a desire_n to_o wish_v ask_v pray_v with_o great_a earnestness_n it_o be_v take_v two_o way_n one_a sometime_o authoritative_o to_o will_v be_v to_o resolve_v or_o establish_v a_o thing_n i_o will_v have_v it_o so_o 2._o sometime_o to_o will_n be_v take_v submissive_o as_o in_o christ_n prayer_n to_o his_o father_n john_n 17._o father_n i_o will_v that_o be_v i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o so_o willing_a must_v suppose_v a_o thirst_a desire_n of_o have_v it_o to_o be_v so_o 2._o by_o run_v be_v understand_v labour_v pursue_v take_v pain_n run_v be_v a_o laborious_a work_n many_o interpreter_n will_v have_v this_o passage_n to_o allude_v to_o that_o of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n in_o person_n about_o the_o blessing_n nor_o in_o esau_n run_v for_o it_o but_o of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o confirm_v it_o on_o jacob_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o paul_n look_v so_o far_o back_o as_o this_o but_o he_o have_v his_o example_n before_o he_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o he_o speak_v have_v deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v great_a willer_n and_o runner_n and_o as_o to_o such_o and_o of_o such_o he_o speak_v chap._n 10.1_o i_o bear_v they_o record_v that_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n of_o god_n here_o be_v their_o will_n and_o desire_v see_v how_o zealous_a they_o be_v acts._n 15.1_o they_o teach_v that_o except_a person_n be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses●_n they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v and_o this_o their_o zeal_n hold_v after_o they_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n see_v act_n 2.20_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a desire_n to_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v of_o god_n they_o be_v these_o willer_n chief_o intend_v 2._o they_o be_v also_o those_o runner_n as_o be_v express_v of_o they_o for_o 31._o they_o follow_v or_o pursue_v the_o law_n or_o term_n as_o they_o think_v will_v have_v justify_v they_o they_o seek_v justification_n chap._n 11.7_o israel_n have_v not_o obtain_v that_o which_o he_o seek_v for_o so_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n take_v notice_n in_o these_o emphatical_a word_n that_o the_o circumcise_a israel_n be_v great_a runner_n and_o as_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o their_o run_n they_o do_v bold_o challenge_v justification_n and_o adoption_n thereupon_o now_o the_o apostle_n to_o prevent_v they_o tell_v they_o in_o our_o text_n that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o run_v but_o in_o god_n 〈◊〉_d show_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n 4._o why_o have_v we_o here_o such_o a_o formidable_a o●…sition_n between_o willing_a and_o run_v and_o god_n 〈◊〉_d mercy_n i_o answer_v these_o be_v oppose_v to_o set_v ford_n the_o inconsiderablenesse_n and_o successlesnesse_n of_o all_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o the_o creature_n though_o willing_a and_o run_v inward_a and_o outward_a for_o the_o procure_v this_o blessing_n that_o so_o it_o may_v lay_v the_o creature_n low_a in_o all_o his_o endeavour_n know_v that_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v justification_n as_o a_o debt_n but_o as_o a_o grituity_n rom._n 4.4.5_o willer_n and_o runner_n be_v apt_a to_o have_v their_o foot_n take_v in_o that_o snare_n of_o prescribe_v law_n to_o god_n 2._o this_o opposition_n may_v be_v make_v to_o show_v that_o propensity_n and_o readiness_n that_o be_v in_o god_n to_o show_v mercy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o man_n inward_a or_o outward_a endeavour_n but_o to_o god_n who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o show_v mercy_n 3._o this_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o show_v the_o posit●…_n rejection_n of_o work_n and_o all_o endeavour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o absolute_a and_o positive_a way_n of_o obtain_v be_v by_o sit_v still_o in_o believe_v as_o the_o prophet_n faith_n in_o another_o case_n our_o strength_n be_v to_o sit_v still_o but_o against_o this_o there_o may_v seem_v to_o lie_v a_o twofold_a objection_n 1._o if_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n in_o wish_v willing_a and_o desire_v nor_o in_o labour_v run_v or_o pursue_v after_o justification_n then_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v our_o desire_n be_v enlarge_v and_o our_o endeavour_n be_v pursue_v shall_v we_o run_v in_o vain_a see_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v that_o way_n then_o let_v we_o sit_v still_o and_o be_v only_o passive_a and_o leave_n god_n to_o show_v his_o grace_n where_o when_o and_o to_o who_o he_o please_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o these_o willer_n and_o runner_n in_o our_o text_n must_v respect_v the_o circumcise_a judisary_n who_o trust_v to_o and_o boast_v in_o their_o legal_a obedience_n to_o the_o cerbmonial_a law_n and_o their_o own_o righteousness_n our_o text_n do_v immediate_o concern_v they_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o gospel_n willing_a and_o run_v to_o the_o high_a strain_n it_o can_v be_v meritorious_a of_o justification_n because_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n admit_v no_o competitor_n or_o copartner_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n see_v rom._n 3.20,24,28_o cha_z 4._o gal._n 3.16_o cha_z 5.4_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o creature_n shall_v fit_v still_o and_o cease_v all_o his_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n as_o thus_o because_o the_o pardon_n of_o a_o malefactor_n arise_v free_o out_o of_o the_o prince_n breast_n and_o of_o his_o prerogative_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v sit_v still_o for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o malefactor_n to_o merit_v a_o pardon_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v it_o out_o as_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o after_o sanctification_n and_o they_o be_v pronounce_v bless_v by_o christ_n who_o be_v so_o qualify_v 2._o object_n do_v not_o this_o seem_v to_o cross_v some_o other_o scripture_n that_o exhort_v to_o and_o call_v for_o great_a industry_n
3._o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n be_v magnify_v in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n that_o he_o will_v not_o always_o clear_a the_o guilty_a god_n show_v his_o justice_n righteousness_n holiness_n in_o this_o eminent_a passage_n of_o pharaoh_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o that_o song_n make_v upon_o that_o account_n exo._n 15.11_o this_o be_v impute_v to_o god_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v glorious_a in_o holiness_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o pass_v over_o the_o 17_o verse_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 18_o verse_n also_o and_o then_o draw_v up_o those_o doctrine_n that_o arise_v from_o both_o chap._n x._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o fence_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n ver._n 18._o therefore_o have_v he_o mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v the_o apostle_n have_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o jew_n second_o objection_n be_v vindicate_v god_n rigteousness_n in_o justify_v the_o heathen_a by_o faith_n and_o harden_v and_o reject_v the_o circumcision_n for_o unbelief_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o answer_n in_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v prosecute_n of_o by_o the_o help_n of_o two_o ancient_a say_n of_o god_n one_o to_o moses_n exo._n 33.19_o the_o other_o to_o pharaoh_n chap._n 9.16_o he_o now_o in_o the_o verse_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o both_o into_o a_o doctrinal_a result_n and_o conclusion_n in_o these_o word_n so_o then_o or_o therefore_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o be_v will_v be_v harden_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o clear_o appear_v from_o the_o premise_n that_o god_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o have_v unquestionable_a right_n to_o make_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v show_v mercy_n or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_v reject_v at_o our_o first_o view_n of_o these_o word_n our_o apostle_n seem_v to_o represent_v god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o proceed_v and_o rule_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n his_o own_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o so_o tie_v to_o no_o law_n nor_o condition_n and_o thus_o also_o daniel_n represent_v god_n dan._n 4.35_o he_o do_v whatever_o he_o will_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n appear_v from_o what_o be_v declare_v of_o that_o great_a heathen_a monarch_n dan._n 5.19_o who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o keep_v alive_a who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o this_o be_v the_o character_n of_o that_o great_a king_n and_o monarch_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n of_o who_o we_o read_v dan._n 11._o three_o time_n over_o express_v vers_fw-la 3._o 16._o and_o 36._o he_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o be_v god_n represent_v to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v from_o whence_o some_o gather_v personal_a peremptory_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n from_o his_o own_o will_n without_o any_o law_n or_o condition_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o creature_n but_o although_o the_o apostle_n do_v thus_o seem_v to_o represent_v god_n as_o proceed_v in_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n yet_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a proceed_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o god_n though_o according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o five_o circumstance_n 1._o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n can_v will_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o in_o itself_o be_v righteous_a just_a and_o equal_a whereas_o it_o be_v very_o incident_a to_o man_n in_o such_o a_o capacity_n to_o err_v whilst_o they_o rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o bound_v the_o will_n of_o their_o governor_n by_o law_n and_o condition_n man_n themselves_o be_v judge_n can_v impeach_v god_n will_v with_o any_o injustice_n or_o unequallity_n god_n appeal_v to_o man_n ezek._n 18._o whether_o his_o way_n be_v not_o just_a and_o equal_a it_o be_v abraham_n maxim_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n will_v do_v right_a to_o say_v that_o whatever_o god_n will_v or_o act_v be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o worthy_a of_o our_o faith_n and_o great_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n but_o to_o say_v of_o thing_n unequal_a in_o themselves_o yet_o do_v or_o act_v by_o god_n be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o he_o god_n will_n can_v be_v sway_v to_o injustice_n 2._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o admit_v of_o council_n ephe._n 1.11_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n 3._o god_n rule_v by_o his_o will_n differ_v from_o man_n rule_v by_o their_o will_n for_o man_n in_o that_o capacity_n be_v understand_v to_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n without_o a_o law_n but_o god_n will_v be_v form_v into_o a_o law_n both_o as_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o as_o to_o his_o justice_n therefore_o we_o find_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n between_o god_n will_v &_o god_n law_n they_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o in_o scripture_n to_o do_v god_n word_n and_o to_o do_v god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o the_o 19_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o some_o be_v read_v instead_o of_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o word_n 4._o man_n common_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n do_v conceal_v their_o will_n till_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n of_o it_o but_o god_n will_v be_v declare_v beforehand_o both_o to_o warn_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o encourage_v on_o the_o other_o 5._o person_n rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n among_o man_n be_v not_o steadfast_a they_o may_v will_v one_o thing_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n those_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o favour_n or_o wrath_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o to_o day_n to_o morrow_n and_o for_o ever_o the_o subject_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o wrath_n be_v the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o forever_o his_o will_n be_v that_o whosoever_o see_v the_o son_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v have_v eternal_a life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o still_o and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o that_o reject_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o and_o thus_o consider_v god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v yet_o show_v mercy_n to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o to_o harden_v none_o but_o those_o who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o spirit_n distribution_n he_o divide_v to_o every_o man_n several_o as_o he_o will_v yet_o upon_o condition_n of_o covet_v and_o seek_v of_o it_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v there_o be_v a_o question_n which_o i_o will_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n unto_o in_o order_n to_o clear_v our_o passage_n that_o be_v why_o the_o apostle_n rather_o choose_v to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v then_o to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o believer_n and_o harden_v impenitent_a sinner_n and_o rejecter_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o silence_v the_o proud_a atrogant_a jew_n who_o will_v impose_v upon_o god_n and_o teach_v he_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o people_n he_o shall_v accept_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o who_o he_o shall_v reject_v these_o jew_n have_v a_o tincture_n of_o proud_a pharaoh_n spirit_n who_o think_v there_o be_v none_o above_o he_o therefore_o to_o humble_v they_o the_o apostle_n do_v assert_v god_n absolute_a supremacy_n and_o superintendency_n over_o man_n he_o do_v what_o he_o will_v this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v at_o the_o first_o exo._n 33.19_o to_o silence_n moses_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o pertinatious_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o israel_n above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n take_v he_o off_o by_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v in_o show_v mercy_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n though_o thou_o be_v
be_v under_o the_o withdrawing_n of_o god_n spirit_n be_v insensible_a of_o sin_n therefore_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n exhort_v they_o to_o have_v a_o care_n and_o use_v the_o mean_n to_o perserve_v they_o from_o be_v harden_v by_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o sin_n heb._n 3_o rom._n 1._o be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n 4._o person_n thus_o withdraw_v from_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o themselves_o do_v much_o abuse_v god_n mercy_n all_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o person_n do_v further_a harden_v he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o destruction_n thus_o it_o be_v with_o pharaoh_n and_o such_o we_o read_v of_o rom._n 2._o who_o be_v impenitent_a who_o take_v advantage_n thereby_o to_o treasure_n up_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n all_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o israel_n after_o his_o withdraw_a himself_o from_o they_o still_o harden_v they_o more_o and_o more_o even_o those_o 40._o year_n that_o god_n wait_v upon_o they_o 5._o such_o withdrawing_n or_o deliver_n up_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o stupid_a blindness_n in_o their_o understanding_n that_o they_o can_v foresee_v their_o own_o danger_n that_o wait_v for_o they_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o pharaoh_n exo._n 14.4_o i_o will_v harden_v pharaoh_n that_o he_o shall_v pursue_v he_o see_v nor_o fear_v no_o danger_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n promise_v himself_o to_o overtake_v and_o divide_v the_o spoil_n so_o it_o be_v with_o those_o city_n joshua_n 11.20_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n to_o harden_v their_o heart_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v against_o israel_n in_o battle_n that_o he_o may_v destroy_v they_o utter_o yet_o this_o they_o can_v not_o see_v their_o own_o ruin_n be_v hide_v from_o their_o eye_n so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o jew_n whilst_o under_o this_o state_n rom._n 11.7,8,9,10_o they_o be_v blind_v according_a to_o david_n imprecation_n the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v for_o harden_v and_o blind_n these_o and_o many_o more_o be_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o god_n withdraw_v his_o spirit_n and_o the_o influence_n thereof_o and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n as_o god_n speak_v to_o israel_n hose_n 9.12_o yea_o woe_n be_v to_o that_o person_n from_o who_o i_o depart_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v so_o bad_a and_o ill_o incline_v that_o god_n needs_o do_v no_o more_o than_o give_v he_o up_o to_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o he_o will_v soon_o act_v all_o wickedness_n with_o greediness_n act._n 7.42_o when_o god_n give_v israel_n up_o they_o present_o worship_v the_o host_n of_o heaven_n this_o consider_v we_o may_v well_o allow_v of_o it_o as_o a_o choice_a mercy_n namely_o restrain_v grace_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a to_o themselves_o or_o other_o as_o they_o will_v be_v if_o god_n do_v but_o say_v to_o ephraim_n let_v he_o alone_o he_o will_v be_v bad_a enough_o hose_n 4._o if_o god_n let_v a_o soul_n alone_o it_o will_v undo_v itself_o to_o all_o eternity_n david_n seem_v to_o intimate_v by_o his_o prayer_n and_o expostulation_n with_o god_n psal_n 51._o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o gross_a fall_n be_v not_o only_o the_o inclination_n of_o his_o nature_n in_o which_o he_o be_v concern_v but_o the_o withdraw_a god_n spirit_n and_o the_o influence_n thereof_o in_o he_o which_o make_v he_o so_o strong_o request_v that_o god_n will_v not_o again_o take_v his_o holy_a spirit_n from_o he_o but_o uphold_v he_o or_o sustain_v he_o with_o his_o spirit_n he_o be_v sensible_a that_o there_o lay_v his_o defect_n before_o now_o it_o be_v remarkable_a and_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o be_v much_o for_o our_o instruction_n that_o this_o withdraw_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o influence_n thereof_o be_v never_o the_o portion_n of_o any_o but_o as_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_v of_o great_a disobedience_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n within_o and_o the_o word_n without_o any_o body_n will_v ready_o grant_v this_o a_o truth_n as_o to_o pharaoh_n case_n god_n take_v great_a pain_n with_o he_o before_o he_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o this_o harden_v and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v concern_v the_o jew_n christ_n will_v have_v gather_v they_o as_o a_o hen_n gathen_v her_o chicken_n under_o her_o wing_n but_o they_o will_v not_o mat._n 23._o and_o that_o this_o deliver_v up_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o provoke_a sin_n and_o disobedience_n see_v these_o place_n follow_v psal_n 81.11_o but_o my_o people_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o my_o voice_n israel_n will_v have_v none_o of_o i_o so_o i_o give_v they_o up_o to_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n or_o their_o heart_n lust_n act._n 7.42_o after_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v make_v a_o calf_n and_o thereby_o great_o provoke_v god_n to_o anger_n and_o this_o after_o god_n have_v new_o deliver_v they_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o bring_v they_o through_o the_o red-sea_n than_o god_n turn_v and_o give_v they_o up_o see_v rom._n 1.24_o therefore_o god_n give_v they_o up_o see_v verse_n 26._o for_o this_o cause_n god_n give_v they_o up_o so_o ephraim_n be_v give_v to_o idol_n therefore_o god_n let_v he_o alone_o when_o person_n sin_v against_o light_n it_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o forfeit_v their_o light_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o the_o jew_n their_o malice_n be_v so_o great_a against_o christ_n that_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o experience_n accuse_v he_o of_o cast_v out_o devil_n by_o belzebub_n the_o prince_n of_o devil_n notwithstanding_o their_o child_n must_v cast_v they_o out_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n after_o this_o christ_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o parable_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o see_v or_o understand_v to_o fulfil_v the_o prophefy_n of_o esaiah_n chap._n 6._o recite_v mat._n 13._o the_o ground_n of_o god_n shuting_z their_o eye_n and_o blind_a and_o harden_v their_o heart_n be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o first_o shut_v their_o own_o eye_n and_o ear_n as_o you_o may_v read_v act._n 28.27_o solomon_n say_v pro._n 29.1_o he_o that_o be_v often_o reprove_v harden_v his_o neck_n shall_v sudden_o be_v destroy_v and_o that_o without_o remedy_n all_o that_o have_v be_v add_v confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o four_o head_n that_o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n be_v god_n judicial_a act_n upon_o pharaoh_n harden_v his_o own_o heart_n under_o the_o first_o six_o plague_n and_o so_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o four_o particular_a we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o five_o and_o last_o circumstance_n to_o be_v speak_v unto_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n which_o be_v this_o whether_o this_o second_o harden_v be_v unavoidable_a in_o its_o approach_n or_o irrecoverable_a when_o under_o it_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o both_o these_o particular_n and_o to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o god_n even_o in_o this_o his_o approach_n to_o harden_v in_o judgement_n be_v very_o willing_a to_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o creature_n meet_v he_o by_o humiliation_n and_o compliance_n this_o appear_v even_o in_o this_o second_o harden_v of_o pharaoh_n though_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v his_o heart_n yet_o still_o his_o further_o proceed_n be_v conditional_a as_o appear_v exo._n 10.4_o if_o thou_o refuse_v to_o humble_v thyself_o and_o let_v israel_n go_v than_o i_o will_v proceed_v now_o if_o pharaoh_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o &_o under_o a_o impossibillity_n of_o relent_a and_o humble_v than_o this_o have_v not_o be_v propound_v as_o a_o medium_fw-la for_o it_o have_v be_v rather_o to_o have_v insult_v over_o pharaoh_n in_o this_o his_o deplorable_a condition_n to_o have_v stir_v he_o up_o to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v in_o no_o possibility_n to_o perform_v which_o man_n be_v not_o usual_o find_v to_o do_v if_o i_o shall_v see_v a_o person_n in_o a_o invincible_a strong_a place_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v get_v out_o and_o then_o make_v he_o promise_n upon_o condition_n of_o his_o come_n out_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o insult_v over_o his_o bondage_n which_o god_n do_v not_o do_v if_o god_n invite_v pharaoh_n to_o let_v israel_n go_v upon_o promise_n of_o impunity_n he_o well_o know_v it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n yet_o to_o let_v they_o go_v though_o not_o so_o easy_o as_o he_o can_v at_o first_o invitation_n because_o every_o act_n of_o rebellion_n make_v the_o heart_n yet_o hard_o and_o hard_o therefore_o god_n promise_v pharaoh_n if_o he_o will_v yet_o now_o at_o last_o let_v israel_n go_v he_o will_v not_o bring_v the_o locust_n or_o any_o other_o plague_n we_o read_v that_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o rebellious_a of_o mankind_n be_v still_o send_v unto_o by_o god_n who_o can_v be_v worse_o
apostle_n james_n say_v in_o many_o thing_n we_o offend_v all_o and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o proper_o if_o not_o more_o proper_o say_v who_o have_v not_o resist_v his_o will_n and_o many_o have_v resist_v his_o spirit_n also_o act._n 7._o 2._o suppose_v we_o understand_v it_o of_o god_n decree_a will_n than_o it_o run_v thus_o who_o ever_o do_v or_o can_v hinder_v the_o come_n to_o pass_v of_o that_o which_o god_n have_v purpose_v the_o come_n to_o pass_v what_o he_o have_v purpose_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o take_v place_n against_o all_o intervenience_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v so_o what_o then_o will_v appear_v in_o this_o objection_n to_o cross_v what_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v in_o the_o premise_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n that_o be_v his_o absolute_a will_n without_o condition_n express_v or_o employ_v there_o be_v two_o decree_n of_o god_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o none_o can_v resist_v nether_a man_n nor_o angel_n 1._o that_o believer_n in_o christ_n so_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v save_v 2._o such_o as_o disobey_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o live_v and_o die_v shall_v be_v damn_v this_o will_n of_o god_n be_v irresistible_a but_o that_o those_o who_o be_v now_o unbeliever_n and_o hard-hearted_a person_n may_v by_o the_o help_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v recover_v be_v very_o possible_a for_o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o such_o harden_v of_o god_n as_o do_v leave_v man_n for_o ever_o in_o and_o under_o a_o impossibillity_n of_o return_v this_o be_v neither_o the_o state_n of_o pharaoh_n nor_o the_o jew_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v so_o that_o these_o circumstance_n consider_v the_o present_a objection_n in_o our_o text_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o irrational_a quarrelsome_a reply_n contrary_a to_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o experience_n like_v unto_o that_o quarrel_n with_o our_o saviour_n matt._n 12.24_o when_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o cast_v out_o devil_n by_o beelzebub_n the_o prince_n of_o devil_n when_o as_o their_o child_n must_v cast_v they_o out_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n and_o that_o this_o objection_n do_v favour_n of_o such_o a_o spirit_n captious_a and_o quarrelsome_a design_v only_o to_o undervalue_v god_n proceed_n and_o to_o disparage_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n will_v very_o clear_o appear_v in_o our_o further_a traverse_v the_o apostle_n answer_v thereunto_o the_o answer_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o these_o word_n proceed_v from_o a_o base_a and_o unworthy_a spirit_n tend_v to_o the_o disparage_a god_n power_n and_o supremacy_n over_o jew_n and_o gentile_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v before_o assert_v both_o as_o to_o his_o show_a mercy_n and_o as_o to_o his_o harden_v but_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o brief_a as_o to_o this_o verse_n because_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o proper_o occasion_n to_o demonstrat_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o this_o objection_n in_o the_o answer_n follow_v in_o verse_n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o that_o only_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o 19_o verse_n be_v only_o to_o present_v you_o with_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o word_n thus_o open_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v first_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o apostle_n proceed_n 1._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o work_n of_o a_o gospel-minist_a to_o anticipate_v and_o answer_v those_o objection_n which_o they_o foresee_v may_v arise_v either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o obstinacy_n against_o their_o doctrine_n this_o our_o apostle_n be_v careful_a in_o and_o therefore_o he_o repeat_v the_o objection_n and_o prepare_v to_o take_v it_o off_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o best_a and_o clear_a of_o doctrine_n may_v admit_v of_o cavil_n and_o objection_n and_o therefore_o their_o mouth_n must_v be_v stop_v by_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n and_o current_n of_o scripture_n whether_o s._n paul_n meet_v with_o this_o objection_n in_o so_o many_o word_n or_o whether_o he_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o his_o own_o apprehension_n he_o proceed_v upon_o it_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o stay_v till_o a_o objection_n come_v out_o but_o we_o may_v anticipate_v it_o this_o be_v much_o the_o practice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o forerunner_n john_n matt._n 3._o think_v not_o to_o say_v you_o have_v abraham_n to_o your_o father_n matth._n 5._o think_v not_o that_o i_o be_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n so_o chap._n 9_o when_o he_o see_v their_o blasphemous_a thought_n concern_v his_o pronounce_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n he_o answer_v they_o in_o their_o thought_n so_o luk._n 12._o he_o see_v that_o they_o have_v some_o secret_a thought_n that_o his_o come_n shall_v procure_v peace_n but_o he_o teach_v they_o the_o contrary_a so_o luk._n 4.23_o he_o prepare_v for_o their_o objection_n against_o he_o because_o he_o do_v not_o do_v those_o work_n in_o his_o own_o country_n that_o he_o do_v elsewhere_o and_o we_o have_v the_o same_o spirit_n appear_v in_o this_o epistle_n also_o chap._n 11.19_o thou_o will_v say_v then_o they_o be_v break_v off_o that_o i_o may_v be_v graff_v in_o the_o apostle_n anticipate_v what_o they_o will_v say_v before_o they_o say_v it_o so_o 1_o cor._n 15.34_o some_o man_n will_v say_v how_o be_v the_o dead_a raise_v this_o may_v serve_v for_o instruction_n to_o gospel-minister_n consider_v well_o what_o may_v be_v object_v against_o your_o doctrine_n and_o prepare_v a_o answer_n leave_v not_o any_o pit_n of_o objection_n open_a lest_o any_o shall_v fall_v into_o it_o this_o be_v great_o the_o care_n of_o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n 2._o doctrine_n that_o god_n may_v just_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o who_o he_o judicial_o harden_v it_o be_v the_o ignorance_n or_o perverseness_n of_o these_o objector_n so_o to_o think_v or_o suppose_v that_o god_n may_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o who_o he_o harden_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a god_n do_v and_o may_v find_v fault_n and_o blame_v those_o who_o he_o harden_v he_o do_v so_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o also_o to_o pharaoh_n as_o you_o may_v see_v ex._n 9.17_o matt._n 23._o and_o that_o god_n may_v just_o and_o righteous_o complain_v of_o those_o who_o be_v harden_v by_o he_o i_o shall_v offer_v four_o reason_n 1._o because_o god_n do_v not_o positive_o or_o forcible_o nor_o yet_o primary_o or_o antecedent_o harden_v any_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o accidental_o by_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o providence_n 2._o he_o harden_v none_o but_o such_o as_o first_o harden_v themselves_o voluntary_o under_o his_o mercy_n yea_o such_o mercy_n and_o mean_n as_o be_v as_o proper_a yea_o much_o more_o proper_a to_o soften_v then_o to_o harden_v hardness_n inflict_v by_o god_n as_o a_o punishment_n of_o former_a sin_n 3._o god_n may_v just_o find_v fault_n and_o complain_v of_o those_o harden_v by_o he_o because_o he_o harden_v none_o but_o fore_n against_o his_o will_n when_o no_o mercy_n nor_o judgement_n will_v work_v upon_o they_o he_o first_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o prevent_v it_o as_o you_o may_v see_v 2_o chron._n 36.15_o it_o be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n so_o mat._n 23.37_o how_o often_o will_v i_o have_v gather_v thou_o as_o a_o hen_n gather_v her_o chicken_n and_o you_o will_v not_o 4._o he_o may_v well_o complain_v and_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o harden_v by_o he_o because_o they_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o necessitate_v neither_o be_v they_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o incapacity_n of_o return_v to_o softness_n as_o have_v be_v plain_o prove_v as_o to_o pharaoh_n and_o the_o jew_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a for_o god_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o harden_a by_o he_o 3._o doctrine_n that_o god_n will_v and_o purpose_n as_o to_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n be_v not_o i●_n resistible_a this_o i_o have_v also_o speak_v to_o in_o the_o explication_n the_o four_o and_o last_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o circumcise_a jew_n a_o people_n near_o to_o god_n and_o a_o people_n that_o have_v receive_v kindness_n from_o god_n above_o all_o other_o be_v most_o abusive_a perverse_a and_o rebellious_a against_o god_n these_o be_v the_o only_a people_n who_o contend_v and_o quarrel_v with_o god_n god_n have_v occasion_n in_o all_o age_n to_o complain_v of_o israel_n see_v that_o pathetical_a complaint_n esa_n 1._o i_o have_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o child_n and_o they_o have_v rebel_v against_o i_o these_o be_v the_o people_n that_o god_n complain_v of_o jer._n 2._o that_o say_v they_o be_v lord_n and_o they_o will_v come_v no_o more_o to_o god_n these_o be_v they_o that_o charge_v god_n way_n with_o unequallity_n which_o god_n complain_v of_o ezek._n 18.29_o be_v it_o not_o such_o a_o spirit_n that_o our_o apostle_n
in_o their_o child_n here_o fight_v against_o a_o perverse_a angry_a quarrelsome_a spirit_n against_o god_n do_v always_o attend_v they_o none_o have_v be_v so_o bold_o abusive_a to_o god_n as_o his_o own_o people_n these_o be_v they_o that_o be_v find_v fault_n and_o reply_n against_o god_n whilst_o they_o be_v demand_v why_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v draw_v a_o double_a use_n of_o admiration_n 1._o at_o the_o baseness_n of_o man_n heart_n that_o shall_v so_o evil_o requite_v god_n who_o have_v make_v they_o his_o people_n above_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n have_v often_o have_v occasion_n from_o his_o people_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o nation_n upon_o this_o account_n as_o to_o their_o respect_n and_o steadfastness_n to_o their_o god_n above_o his_o people_n to_o himself_o 2._o we_o have_v from_o hence_o cause_n to_o admire_v at_o the_o unconceivable_a patience_n and_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n to_o mankind_n yea_o to_o his_o people_n oh_o the_o patience_n of_o god_n to_o those_o rebellious_a jew_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n how_o do_v he_o bear_v with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o murmur_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o wilderness_n for_o 40._o year_n he_o suffer_v their_o manner_n as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v but_o as_o to_o the_o curse_a nature_n of_o this_o objection_n you_o will_v preceive_v more_o hereafter_o from_o the_o apostle_n answer_v in_o the_o four_o follow_a verse_n so_o much_o for_o the_o 19_o vers_fw-la chap._n xii_o plain_o detect_v that_o unreasonable_a consequence_n of_o god_n form_v man_n on_o purpose_n to_o damn_v they_o ver._n 20._o nay_o but_o o_o man_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o as_o to_o the_o read_n of_o these_o word_n i_o find_v very_o little_a variation_n therefore_o i_o shall_v handle_v they_o as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o these_o verse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 23._o require_v our_o diligent_a enquiry_n into_o and_o careful_a hee_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v much_o darkness_n and_o knottiness_n in_o they_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o 2_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v right_o understand_v they_o will_v cast_v and_o contribute_v much_o light_n to_o the_o precedent_a verse_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o verse_n be_v by_o many_o person_n much_o wrest_v and_o abuse_v as_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v in_o that_o hard_a service_n of_o strengthen_v that_o hard-favoured_a opinion_n of_o personal_a and_o eternal_a predestination_n scarce_o any_o one_o passage_n of_o scripture_n more_o frequent_o abuse_v then_o this_o 20._o v._o it_o be_v a_o weapon_n near_o at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o take_v up_o to_o silence_n those_o who_o do_v but_o question_v their_o irrational_a absurd_a and_o horrid_a extravagant_a notion_n about_o god_n eternal_a personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n they_o present_o snatch_v up_o this_o apostolical_a reply_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n as_o if_o he_o that_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n aforesaid_a be_v as_o infallible_a as_o the_o apostle_n be_v when_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n nay_o although_o the_o matter_n against_o which_o this_o reply_n be_v take_v up_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o this_o before_o we_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o word_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v you_o a_o hint_n of_o what_o be_v common_o build_v upon_o these_o word_n by_o the_o person_n forenamed_a which_o be_v these_o and_o such_o like_a notion_n that_o god_n of_o his_o mere_a pleasure_n antecedent_n to_o all_o sin_n original_a or_o actual_a do_v decree_n to_o glorify_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o eternal_a rejection_n and_o damnation_n of_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o mankind_n nay_o all_o but_o a_o remnant_n and_o that_o this_o may_v have_v a_o face_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n with_o it_o he_o have_v shut_v they_o up_o under_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n of_o sin_v and_o rebel_n against_o himself_o and_o refuse_v his_o grace_n that_o god_n have_v as_o absolute_a power_n to_o create_v thus_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_n and_o consequent_o of_o wrath_n as_o the_o potter_n have_v to_o make_v vessel_n for_o inferior_a and_o superior_a use_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o contradiction_n of_o the_o same_o lump_n of_o clay_n and_o that_o these_o be_v the_o notion_n declare_v of_o many_o my_o own_o ear_n be_v witness_n though_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o who_o although_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o yet_o be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v application_n of_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v sober_o urge_v the_o contradictiousness_n of_o such_o notion_n to_o god_n declaration_n and_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a then_o present_o this_o be_v return_v who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n and_o it_o follow_v shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o and_o know_v this_o that_o these_o abominable_a god-abusing_a notion_n and_o opinion_n with_o such_o confidence_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o double_a mistake_n of_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n in_o these_o verse_n and_o so_o they_o be_v erroneous_a in_o their_o foundation_n as_o that_o 1._o this_o form_n and_o make_v in_o this_o context_n do_v refer_v to_o man_n creation_n at_o first_o in_o adam_n and_o that_o the_o lump_n which_o be_v here_o intend_a be_v the_o mass_n of_o earth_n tha●_n adam_n be_v make_v of_o and_o that_o god_n from_o that_o original_n make_v or_o determine_v some_o for_o vessel_n of_o honour_n or_o elect_v and_o the_o far_o great_a number_n for_o reprobate_n or_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n and_o wrath_n not_o consider_v what_o the_o scripture_n speak_v to_o the_o quite_o contrary_a as_o to_o that_o make_n that_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o even_o all_o good_a and_o vessel_n of_o honour_n 2._o this_o mistake_n be_v found_v either_o upon_o a_o ignorant_a or_o wilful_a misunderstanding_n that_o this_o abase_v of_o man_n according_a to_o our_o text_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n and_o abuse_v of_o god_n mercy_n long-suffering_a and_o patience_n as_o this_o parable_n in_o our_o text_n do_v set_v forth_o as_o it_o allude_v to_o jer._n 18.6_o it_o be_v when_o the_o clay_n be_v mar_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o potter_n in_o not_o submit_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o mould_n to_o be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o his_o mind_n change_v and_o he_o make_v he_o another_o vessel_n for_o although_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o potter_n power_n in_o one_o sense_n to_o make_v most_o of_o his_o vessel_n for_o inferior_a and_o dishonourable_a use_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o interest_n so_o to_o do_v in_o case_n the_o clay_n will_v run_v so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o fine_a sort_n a_o workman_n do_v not_o usual_o commit_v such_o waste_n upon_o his_o material_n much_o less_o do_v the_o most_o wise_a god_n who_o make_v man_n to_o glorify_v his_o grace_n but_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v to_o this_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n only_o in_o a_o few_o word_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n on_o foot_n in_o this_o context_n and_o controversy_n with_o the_o jew_n as_o personal_a and_o absolute_a eternal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o prove_v all_o along_o by_o many_o argument_n it_o be_v a_o grand_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n have_v be_v proper_a in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o the_o jew_n have_v understand_v that_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n have_v be_v s._n paul_n doctrine_n it_o have_v be_v against_o their_o judgement_n and_o interest_n to_o have_v oppose_v he_o in_o it_o or_o cavil_v against_o it_o for_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n above_o other_o under_o personal_a election_n it_o must_v be_v the_o circumcise_a jew_n who_o be_v choose_v in_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o god_n have_v before_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v elect_v or_o choose_v they_o above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n unto_o himself_o they_o be_v call_v god_n charge_n or_o lot_n therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o here_o treat_v of_o that_o point_n namely_o of_o mere_a personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n but_o a_o specifical_a election_n of_o person_n so_o qualify_v namely_o believer_n and_o obeyer_n of_o the_o gospel_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o offend_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n have_v destroy_v that_o personal_a
find_v fault_n with_o all_o their_o behaviour_n under_o his_o judicial_a harden_v they_o be_v blame_v but_o they_o know_v not_o for_o what_o they_o see_v no_o cause_n 4._o we_o have_v at_o least_o implicit_o a_o charge_v all_o their_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n upon_o god_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o irresistible_a determination_n and_o decree_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o read_n the_o word_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n such_o harden_a by_o god_n be_v not_o necessitate_v by_o god_n so_o to_o remain_v but_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o clear_v the_o text_n and_o context_n 1._o what_o be_v or_o where_o be_v it_o sinful_a to_o discourse_n reason_n or_o word_n it_o with_o ged_a 2_o what_o make_v or_o form_n be_v the_o jew_n put_v into_o by_o god_n at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o much_o offend_v and_o at_o which_o they_o thus_o quarrel_v with_o god_n of_o both_o these_o i_o shall_v particular_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n 1._o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v by_o all_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o importunate_o speak_v as_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a or_o unmeet_a for_o man_n with_o reverence_n to_o god_n &_o sobriety_n to_o search_v out_o the_o righteousness_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o accept_v from_o man_n question_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v receive_v answer_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o abraham_n case_n gen._n 18_o how_o free_o do_v abraham_n reason_n and_o discourse_n with_o god_n about_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o god_n be_v not_o angry_a with_o he_o but_o condescend_v to_o his_o proposition_n such_o familiarity_n do_v job_n take_v upon_o he_o job_n 21._o and_o so_o do_v jeremiah_n chap._n 12._o let_v i_o talk_v with_o thou_o of_o thy_o judgement_n god_n be_v willing_a his_o way_n and_o work_n shall_v be_v inquire_v into_o provide_v it_o be_v with_o a_o humble_a spirit_n and_o with_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o majesty_n and_o power_n of_o god_n that_o be_v not_o reply_v against_o god_n which_o many_o time_n be_v so_o account_v from_o this_o place_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o vindication_n of_o god_n equitable_a and_o impartial_a proceed_n with_o mankind_n when_o by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o some_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v impeach_v for_o to_o show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o such_o opinion_n be_v not_o taxable_a by_o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o text_n those_o who_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n to_o urge_v this_o text_n to_o oppose_v such_o vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n suppose_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o arminian_n principle_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o people_n under_o heaven_n more_o cordial_o principled_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n for_o a_o mere_a personal_a election_n than_o they_o they_o take_v all_o but_o themselves_o to_o be_v reprobate_n and_o forbid_v that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v 1_o thes_n 2.16_o this_o s._n paul_n complain_v of_o that_o by_o the_o jew_n he_o be_v forbid_v to_o discharge_v his_o office_n in_o this_o kind_n therefore_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o universal_a and_o impartial_a grace_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v speak_v unto_o more_o afterward_o as_o i_o proceed_v but_o to_o speak_v positive_o to_o this_o question_n i_o answer_v to_o reply_v or_o take_v up_o a_o dispute_n against_o god_n according_a to_o this_o text_n be_v consider_v two_o way_n 1._o in_o matter_n 2._o in_o form_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n when_o our_o word_n be_v stout_a and_o bold_a without_o render_v god_n his_o due_a title_n see_v what_o a_o humble_a frame_n of_o spirit_n abraham_n appear_v in_o in_o his_o reason_n with_o god_n and_o so_o likewise_o jeremiah_n job_n and_o other_o also_o the_o contrary_a whereunto_o god_n complain_v of_o mal._n 3.13_o god_n complain_v that_o their_o word_n be_v stout_a so_o in_o this_o text_n their_o word_n be_v of_o a_o gainsay_n nature_n the_o jew_n speak_v to_o god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v their_o equal_a this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o pharaoh_n speak_v exo._n 5._o who_o be_v the_o lord_n i_o know_v he_o not_o and_o this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o murmur_v and_o quarrel_v against_o god_n thus_o much_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n condemnable_a when_o what_o be_v speak_v or_o think_v do_v tend_v in_o itself_o to_o the_o disparage_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n this_o be_v a_o exceed_a high_a piece_n of_o presumption_n against_o the_o most_o high_a and_o most_o wise_a god_n this_o god_n will_v not_o bear_v with_o in_o his_o most_o dear_a servant_n job_n in_o all_o his_o exquisite_a misery_n he_o must_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v the_o least_o word_n that_o may_v reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n see_v how_o severe_o god_n speak_v to_o he_o chap._n 40.2_o shall_v he_o that_o contend_v with_o the_o almighty_a instruct_v he_o he_o that_o reprove_v god_n let_v he_o answer_v it_o and_o job_n fall_v flat_a under_o it_o else_o he_o have_v be_v break_v see_v the_o sharp_a rebuke_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o people_n as_o this_o esa_n 45.9_o wo_n to_o he_o that_o strive_v with_o his_o maker_n shall_v the_o clay_n say_v to_o the_o fashioner_n what_o make_v thou_o or_o thy_o work_n he_o have_v no_o hand_n it_o be_v imperfect_a blame_v the_o work_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o spirit_n discover_v in_o the_o text_n god_n will_v not_o have_v his_o wisdom_n nor_o his_o power_n question_v 2._o it_o be_v sin_n when_o man_n do_v not_o quiet_o sit_v down_o under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n that_o do_v not_o sit_v down_o silent_o under_o god_n reproof_n but_o complain_v discontent_o like_o ionas_n to_o be_v angry_a and_o vindicate_v himself_o in_o so_o do_v but_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o needful_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v the_o matter_n against_o which_o the_o jew_n find_v themselves_o so_o aggreive_v and_o discontent_a and_o wherein_o they_o do_v implicit_o impeach_v the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v suppose_v here_o by_o our_o apostle_n to_o be_v about_o their_o form_n or_o shape_n which_o they_o be_v now_o make_v in_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n set_v it_o forth_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o a_o workman_n and_o his_o work_n as_o the_o work_n disparage_v the_o workman_n say_v to_o he_o in_o a_o disparage_a way_n why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o or_o of_o this_o fashion_n or_o shape_n this_o our_o apostle_n judge_v a_o parallel_a instance_n to_o the_o case_n now_o the_o question_n than_o be_v what_o form_n of_o shape_n be_v the_o jew_n cast_v into_o with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o this_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o answer_n both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o but_o before_o i_o speak_v particular_o to_o it_o i_o premise_v this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o word_n make_v or_o form_n in_o scripture_n have_v divers_a acceptation_n a_o matter_n of_o twelve_o way_n it_o be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o respect_v creation_n of_o man_n but_o sometime_o to_o ordain_v and_o constitute_v thus_o god_n be_v say_v to_o make_v saul_n king_n that_o be_v put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o capacity_n thus_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v esa_n 43.7.21_o this_o people_n have_v i_o form_v for_o myself_o that_o be_v with_o respect_n of_o their_o restoration_n thus_o paul_n speak_v 1_o cor._n 4.13_o so_o rev._n 5.10_o he_o have_v make_v we_o king_n and_o priest_n now_o what_o make_v do_v the_o jew_n quarrel_n at_o 1._o negative_o the_o jew_n can_v not_o here_o mean_a by_o make_v and_o form_v their_o original_a creation_n in_o adam_n their_o form_v there_o and_o then_o be_v as_o good_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v nothing_o on_o foot_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o controversy_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o they_o can_v not_o be_v offend_v at_o their_o proper_a term_n 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o intend_v god_n decree_n or_o ordination_n of_o reprobation_n for_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o believe_v that_o notion_n as_o to_o themselves_o especial_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o context_n that_o sound_v that_o way_n as_o to_o personal_a election_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o clear_o when_o i_o come_v
to_o ver_fw-la 21._o but_o affirmative_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a frame_n or_o make_v upon_o the_o jew_n at_o which_o they_o be_v much_o offend_v at_o god_n and_o both_o respect_v god_n present_a deal_n with_o they_o for_o their_o actual_a rebellion_n against_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v now_o judicial_o upon_o they_o 1._o they_o be_v by_o god_n subjugate_v in_o their_o outward_a state_n to_o the_o nation_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a glory_n and_o politic_a government_n wherein_o they_o have_v exceed_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n presence_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o his_o sanctuary_n be_v among_o they_o they_o be_v his_o first-born_a son_n the_o head_n and_o not_o the_o tail_n this_o people_n be_v now_o scatter_v among_o the_o nation_n and_o their_o temple_n and_o glory_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n they_o be_v make_v as_o a_o vessel_n in_o who_o be_v no_o pleasure_n as_o it_o be_v prophesy_v of_o they_o hos_n 8.8_o and_o herein_o be_v a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n according_a to_o our_o text_n this_o our_o lord_n tell_v they_o matth._n 23._o last_o their_o house_n be_v leave_v desolate_a this_o formation_n they_o be_v great_o offend_v at_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o say_v they_o they_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o any_o sin_n of_o they_o that_o can_v deserve_v this_o form_n nay_o they_o question_v whether_o god_n have_v power_n or_o right_a to_o thus_o make_v they_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o their_o father_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob._n 2._o they_o take_v themselves_o wrong_v as_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o god_n have_v put_v they_o out_o of_o a_o capacity_n of_o obtain_v justification_n or_o salvation_n by_o all_o their_o zeal_n and_o legal_a obedience_n whilst_o enemy_n &_o rejecter_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o be_v threaten_v with_o eternal_a death_n if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n you_o shall_v die_v in_o your_o sin_n notwithstanding_o all_o your_o legal_a obedience_n if_o you_o believe_v not_o that_o i_o be_o he_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o that_o be_v put_v i_o into_o this_o capacity_n now_o the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v still_o to_o maintain_v god_n unquestionable_a right_n of_o power_n to_o turn_v a_o disobedient_a people_n into_o what_o form_n he_o please_v when_o they_o have_v first_o abase_v themselves_o by_o rebellion_n he_o still_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v harden_v who_o he_o will_v but_o according_a to_o promise_v i_o shall_v be_v brief_a upon_o this_o verse_n because_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o more_o full_o and_o proper_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n that_o which_o remain_v according_a to_o our_o usual_a proceed_n in_o order_n to_o conclude_v this_o verse_n be_v only_o to_o lay_v down_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o we_o from_o these_o word_n 1._o from_o the_o apostle_n zealous_a replication_n i_o note_v 1._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o true_a cordial_a faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n to_o have_v his_o zeal_n kindle_v when_o he_o hear_v god_n name_n and_o glory_n dishonour_v and_o his_o attribute_n his_o wisdom_n power_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n abuse_v this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o meek_a moses_n exo._n 32.19_o he_o break_v the_o table_n hereupon_o this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o job_n friend_n when_o they_o see_v but_o the_o least_o appearance_n hereof_o as_o they_o think_v in_o job_n so_o it_o be_v with_o paul_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o idolatry_n act._n 16._o his_o spirit_n be_v stir_v in_o he_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o dutyful_a child_n to_o his_o father_n he_o can_v bear_v to_o see_v he_o dishonour_v so_o david_n be_v sensible_a hereof_o psal_n 42.10_o as_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o bone_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n wax_v bold_a act._n 13.46_o when_o the_o jew_n blaspheme_v see_v also_o psal_n 44._o so_o be_v hezekiah_n upon_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o rabshakeh_n 2_o king_n 19_o compare_v with_o esa_n 37._o from_o the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o abase_v the_o jew_n 2._o doctrine_n the_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v spiritual_a pride_n or_o pride_n of_o spirit_n this_o sin_n of_o pride_n in_o they_o god_n complain_v of_o old_a hose_n 5.5_o cha_z 7.10_o their_o pride_n be_v testify_v to_o their_o face_n and_o to_o this_o our_o apostle_n speak_v rom._n 2._o they_o make_v their_o boast_n they_o say_v we_o see_v john_n 9_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a piece_n of_o presumption_n and_o impudence_n in_o man_n to_o question_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n propound_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o man_n justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o say_v or_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o god_n wisdom_n in_o propound_v such_o or_o such_o a_o way_n rather_o than_o such_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o great_a fault_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a so_o to_o reply_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a and_o equal_a that_o he_o that_o be_v sole_a author_n and_o donor_n of_o man_n salvation_n shall_v take_v his_o own_o way_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o person_n shall_v reap_v that_o benefit_n if_o god_n be_v about_o to_o bless_v abraham_n with_o a_o great_a blessing_n to_o make_v he_o the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o must_v follow_v god_n at_o his_o foot_n stoop_v to_o his_o direction_n in_o every_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o way_n to_o it_o the_o clay_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o potter_n if_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n to_o this_o speak_v esaiah_n 40.13_o cha_z 45.11_o they_o must_v not_o command_v god_n 4._o doctrine_n it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o a_o high_a provoke_a sin_n against_o god_n for_o a_o poor_a finite_a creature_n who_o have_v receive_v his_o very_a be_v from_o he_o and_o who_o have_v forfeit_v his_o very_a be_v a_o thousand_o time_n by_o sin_n yet_o to_o be_v find_v dispute_v and_o quarrelling'with_o god_n about_o the_o form_n of_o his_o be_v why_o he_o be_v not_o treat_v better_a by_o his_o maker_n as_o if_o a_o malefactor_n pardon_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v quarrel_v with_o he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v he_o one_o of_o his_o bed_n chamber_n or_o confer_v some_o great_a honour_n upon_o he_o may_v not_o god_n do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o mat._n 20.7,8_o 5._o doctrine_n that_o the_o great_a dispute_n that_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n have_v with_o god_n be_v not_o about_o their_o original_n make_v or_o future_a reward_v but_o about_o their_o present_a handle_n call_v make_v the_o jew_n question_n with_o god_n about_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o present_a judicial_a dispensation_n upon_o they_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v if_o we_o consult_v the_o context_n about_o this_o present_a harden_v who_o he_o will_n but_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o verse_n chap._n xiii_o explain_v the_o potter_n and_o clay_n and_o that_o god_n make_v and_o mar_v vessel_n according_a to_o their_o submission_n or_o rejection_n of_o he_o ver._n 21._o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o same_o lump_n to_o make_v one_o vessel_n to_o honour_n and_o another_o to_o dishonour_v these_o word_n be_v propound_v by_o way_n of_o interrogation_n which_o kind_n of_o speak_v signify_v much_o intentness_n in_o the_o speaker_n and_o have_v much_o awaken_n force_n upon_o the_o person_n unto_o who_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o speech_n much_o use_v by_o this_o apostle_n both_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o elsewhere_o 2._o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v suppose_v a_o strong_a assumption_n and_o conclusion_n in_o the_o matter_n itself_o have_v not_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o have_v it_o put_v the_o question_n out_o of_o doubt_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n further_o manage_v and_o manifest_v his_o dislike_n of_o the_o former_a objection_n ver_fw-la 19_o and_o also_o further_o demonstrate_v the_o unreasonable_a perverseness_n of_o the_o say_a objecter_n give_v yet_o a_o more_o clear_a account_n that_o god_n may_v harden_v who_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o be_v just_a in_o find_v fault_n or_o complain_v of_o they_o so_o harden_v by_o he_o which_o position_n be_v build_v upon_o this_o double_a principle_n 1._o from_o his_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o power_n and_o prerogative_n 2._o from_o this_o consideration_n that_o he_o harden_v none_o but_o such_o as_o by_o their_o sin_n break_v or_o first_o mar_v in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o work_v they_o and_o soften_v they_o for_o vessel_n of_o honour_n or_o such_o as_o first_o be_v become_v clay_n of_o the_o vile_a sort_n i_o need_v
efficient_a cause_n without_o they_o no_o the_o text_n do_v undeniable_o import_v that_o the_o clay_n itself_o only_a be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o that_o israel_n destruction_n be_v of_o themselves_o be_v convince_o present_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o girdle_n chap._n 13._o when_o jeremiah_n be_v direct_v to_o take_v a_o linen_n girdle_n not_o a_o ordinary_a not_o a_o leathern_a but_o one_o of_o the_o better_a or_o high_a sort_n of_o girdle_n a_o linen_n girdle_n a_o last_a girdle_n and_o whereas_o jeremiah_n be_v forbid_v to_o wet_v it_o or_o hide_v it_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n but_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n in_o a_o rock_n jeremiah_n be_v teach_v that_o israel_n destruction_n proceed_v from_o themselves_o and_o from_o no_o extrinsic_a cause_n no_o moisture_n yet_o the_o girdle_n be_v mar_v and_o good_a for_o nothing_o so_o here_o god_n will_v well_o convince_v jeremiah_n that_o israel_n destruction_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o any_o external_a or_o violent_a mean_n but_o it_o be_v whilst_o on_o the_o wheel_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o potter_n in_o order_n to_o her_o exaltation_n jeremiah_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o potter_n house_n to_o be_v teach_v that_o their_o destruction_n be_v from_o themselves_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n in_o another_o case_n say_v he_o that_o impute_v the_o present_a sin_n and_o eternal_a destruction_n of_o man_n to_o god_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v for_o god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n save_v and_o no_o man_n perish_v 3._o god_n will_v have_v jeremiah_n learn_v in_o the_o potter_n house_n as_o to_o israel_n that_o their_o become_v a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n be_v not_o the_o antecedent_n design_n of_o god_n but_o the_o subsequent_a design_n of_o god_n the_o potter_n at_o first_o design_v it_o a_o honourable_a vessel_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o its_o mar_n that_o he_o proceed_v to_o make_v it_o another_o as_o seem_v good_a to_o he_o to_o make_v it_o it_o be_v then_o become_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o subsequent_a will_n of_o god_n which_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o design_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n which_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a if_o we_o read_v verse_n the_o 9.10_o at_o what_o instant_n i_o speak_v concern_v a_o nation_n to_o build_v and_o plant_v if_o that_o nation_n do_v evil_a in_o my_o sight_n i_o will_v repent_v of_o the_o good_a that_o i_o say_v i_o will_v benefit_v they_o god_n antecedent_n will_v be_v to_o plant_v and_o build_v his_o subsequent_a mind_n to_o pluck_v up_o and_o destroy_v the_o 4_o the_o lesson_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v jeremiah_n to_o learn_v in_o the_o potter_n workhouse_n be_v that_o god_n have_v sole_a and_o absolute_a power_n over_o his_o people_n even_o so_o and_o much_o more_o than_o the_o potter_n over_o the_o clay_n to_o dispose_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n therefore_o say_v he_o behold_v or_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o the_o clay_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o potter_n or_o power_n of_o the_o potter_n so_o be_v you_o in_o my_o hand_n say_v the_o lord_n god_n propriety_n be_v clear_a and_o more_o absolule_a than_o a_o potter_n power_n can_v be_v for_o the_o potter_n and_o his_o clay_n and_o all_o be_v god_n the_o potter_n have_v power_n from_o his_o propriety_n and_o interest_n he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o but_o still_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n much_o more_o may_v god_n if_o the_o potter_n clay_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o for_o one_o end_n it_o must_v for_o another_o if_o his_o clay_n will_v not_o yield_v and_o comply_v for_o a_o honourable_a vessel_n can_v it_o complain_v though_o he_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n so_o if_o israel_n will_v not_o comply_v with_o god_n design_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o their_o own_o land_n they_o must_v submit_v to_o serve_v his_o end_n in_o their_o enemy_n land_n as_o a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n 5._o god_n will_v have_v jeremiah_n learn_v in_o the_o potter_n house_n this_o lesson_n that_o the_o liberty_n that_o god_n claim_v to_o himself_o in_o make_v dishonourable_a vessel_n be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o the_o potter_n be_v only_o over_o those_o who_o by_o voluntary_a disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n refuse_v his_o offer_n of_o grace_n and_o honour_n god_n claim_v no_o liberty_n over_o that_o nation_n or_o person_n that_o repent_v under_o the_o threaten_n against_o it_o as_o be_v eminent_a ver_fw-la 8._o jer._n 18._o to_o make_v they_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n so_o that_o from_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v upon_o jer._n 18._o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o handle_v this_o 21._o verse_n to_o carry_v our_o eye_n upon_o this_o so_o parallel_v a_o place_n which_o will_v be_v great_o helpful_a in_o order_n to_o a_o right_a understanding_n and_o i_o will_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n conscience_n whether_o by_o what_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o jeremiah_n you_o can_v gather_v such_o a_o opinion_n that_o god_n have_v either_o before_o or_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o his_o mere_a pleasure_n and_o will_n ordain_v or_o make_v of_o the_o earth_n vessel_n of_o wrath_n upon_o a_o mere_a personal_a account_n the_o whole_a neither_o savour_n of_o nor_o savour_v such_o a_o opinion_n in_o the_o least_o the_o power_n which_o this_o heavenly_a potter_n claim_v be_v that_o when_o person_n have_v embase_v themselves_o by_o a_o course_n of_o actual_a sin_v and_o rebellion_n against_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n then_o to_o turn_v his_o hand_n and_o make_v they_o dishonourable_a vessel_n but_o i_o shall_v now_o return_v to_o the_o word_n as_o here_o they_o lie_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n ver._n 21._o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o some_o lump_n to_o make_v one_o vessel_n to_o honour_n and_o another_o to_o dishonour_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n here_o be_v four_o word_n which_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n unto_o 1._o what_o potter_n be_v here_o intend_a 2._o what_o kind_n of_o power_n this_o be_v 3._o what_o be_v this_o clay_n 4._o why_o be_v it_o here_o add_v of_o the_o same_o lump_n of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n brief_o it_o be_v the_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o man_n that_o these_o word_n potter_n clay_n power_n and_o lump_n vessel_n and_o such_o like_a be_v all_o speak_v comparative_o by_o potter_n the_o apostle_n mean_v a_o common_a ordinary_a potter_n and_o herein_o he_o argue_v from_o the_o lesser_a to_o the_o great_a in_o this_o similitude_n that_o god_n be_v fit_o resemble_v to_o a_o potter_n who_o work_v in_o that_o material_a of_o earth_n and_o clay_n and_o thus_o the_o church_n style_v god_n esay_n 64._o we_o be_v the_o clay_n thou_o be_v the_o potter_n god_n like_o a_o potter_n make_v of_o low_a vile_a man_n honourable_a vessel_n have_v not_o the_o potter_n any_o ordinary_a potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n to_o make_v it_o what_o vessel_n he_o please_v and_o when_o a_o piece_n thereof_o run_v course_n and_o be_v mar_v upon_o the_o wheel_n then_o 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as_o to_o his_o blame_v the_o jew_n when_o the_o defect_n lie_v in_o the_o root_n and_o original_a 2._o it_o have_v be_v altogether_o improper_a if_o this_o have_v be_v so_o to_o make_v so_o clear_a a_o appeal_n to_o jer._n 18._o by_o way_n of_o illustration_n when_o we_o find_v that_o the_o abise_a israel_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o actual_a disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o prophesy_n 3._o beside_o this_o the_o apostle_n give_v a_o exact_a account_n why_o and_o how_o israel_n come_v to_o miss_v of_o justification_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o if_o god_n have_v design_o make_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n then_o will_v he_o have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o fill_v they_o with_o wrath_n which_o he_o do_v not_o we_o have_v his_o solemn_a oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a eze._n 18._o but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o to_o our_o close_n up_o this_o verse_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o exposition_n to_o sum_v up_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n from_o the_o word_n thus_o explicate_v which_o be_v these_o there_o be_v ten_o doctrine_n observable_a from_o this_o 21._o vers_fw-la worth_a our_o note_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o name_v and_o so_o proceed_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v doctrine_n 1._o that_o god_n in_o his_o handle_n and_o deal_n with_o sinful_a man_n be_v please_v to_o resemble_v himself_o to_o a_o potter_n a_o mean_a tradesman_n god_n think_v a_o potter_n and_o his_o clay_n and_o his_o proceed_n thereupon_o a_o meet_a resemblance_n for_o instruction_n to_o the_o prophet_n jer._n 18._o and_o will_v have_v jeremiah_n study_v the_o metaphor_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o potter_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o proceed_n with_o israel_n as_o they_o be_v sinful_a degenerate_v from_o he_o call_v mar_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o church_n in_o her_o humble_a and_o low_a estate_n do_v acknowledge_v god_n the_o potter_n she_o the_o clay_n i_o give_v a_o threefold_a reason_n why_o god_n be_v style_v a_o potter_n and_o we_o the_o clay_n which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v forget_v 1._o from_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o material_a that_o god_n work_v in_o as_o well_o as_o the_o potter_n the_o potter_n work_v in_o the_o low_a material_n not_o in_o gold_n or_o silver_n brass_n or_o iron_n but_o earth_n 2._o because_o if_o the_o potter_n make_v a_o very_a mean_a vessel_n of_o such_o material_n it_o can_v take_v exception_n or_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o because_o it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o clay_n 3._o the_o potter_n do_v make_v curious_a work_n a_o rare_a and_o excellent_a vessel_n of_o clay_n so_o do_v god_n many_o time_n of_o great_a sinner_n he_o make_v of_o saul_n a_o choice_a vessel_n of_o honour_n though_o of_o a_o persecutor_n act._n 9_o 2._o from_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o assert_v the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n indefinite_o i_o note_v this_o second_o doctrine_n 2._o doctrine_n that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o person_n or_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o promise_n or_o covenant_n but_o only_o conditional_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v to_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v only_o conditional_o as_o their_o seed_n shall_v be_v find_v walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n rom._n 4.12_o gal._n 3.19_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n here_o be_v the_o jew_n mistake_v they_o think_v god_n can_v not_o reject_v they_o as_o his_o seed_n outward_a 3._o doctrine_n that_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n be_v of_o a_o embase_v nature_n it_o make_v man_n the_o high_a piece_n of_o god_n creation_n comparable_a to_o the_o earth_n the_o potter_n clay_n for_o we_o find_v this_o similitude_n use_v to_o set_v forth_o meanness_n &_o baseness_n when_o apply_v to_o man_n this_o comparison_n be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o imbasement_n esa_n 29.16_o shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o the_o potter_n clay_n the_o prophet_n design_n by_o this_o similitude_n to_o disparage_v their_o work_n and_o forwardness_n in_o turn_v thing_n upside_o down_o it_o shall_v soon_o be_v break_v to_o the_o same_o end_n be_v that_o similitude_n make_v use_v of_o esa_n 41.26_o and_o lament_v 4.2_o 〈◊〉_d make_v vessel_n comparable_a to_o gold_n to_o be_v esteem_v but_o as_o earth_n 4._o doctrine_n for_o people_n or_o person_n to_o presume_v upon_o god_n for_o impunity_n and_o acceptance_n with_o he_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o external_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o worship_n when_o live_v in_o a_o course_n of_o sin_v in_o
moral_n be_v a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a mistake_n and_o will_v end_v in_o the_o great_a disappointment_n imaginable_a this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n with_o this_o people_n to_o who_o our_o apostle_n speak_v and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o warning_n to_o we_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o mat._n 7._o compare_v with_o luke_n 13._o they_o be_v such_o and_o so_o disappoint_v 5._o doctrine_n that_o god_n reject_v harden_v and_o reprobate_v man_n right_o understand_v be_v so_o equal_a wise_a and_o just_a that_o it_o admit_v of_o no_o plea_n or_o acception_n by_o man_n no_o more_o than_o for_o a_o potter_n to_o make_v a_o mean_a and_o contemptible_a vessel_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o clay_n that_o will_v not_o yield_v and_o comply_v to_o the_o wheel_n or_o hard_o to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o high_a use_n who_o can_v in_o this_o case_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o potter_n if_o indeed_o a_o goldsmith_n shall_v so_o abase_v his_o high_a metal_n of_o gold_n to_o make_v a_o contemptible_a base_a vessel_n some_o may_v have_v a_o mouth_n open_a to_o say_v it_o be_v pity_v such_o a_o choice_n material_a shall_v be_v so_o make_v even_o so_o it_o may_v admit_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o objection_n or_o find_v fault_n if_o god_n shall_v make_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n of_o innocent_a man_n but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n to_o do_v so_o 6._o doctrine_n that_o the_o power_n which_o god_n claim_v which_o answer_v to_o the_o potter_n power_n according_a to_o jer._n 18._o be_v a_o power_n or_o prerogative_n to_o harden_v reject_v and_o reprobate_n only_o for_o a_o course_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n against_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n when_o god_n be_v take_v pain_n to_o make_v they_o honourable_a and_o they_o mar_v or_o break_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o this_o remember_v that_o former_a instance_n of_o the_o girdle_n jere._n 13._o which_o do_v great_o contribute_v to_o this_o truth_n 7._o doctrine_n of_o the_o same_o lump_n 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part_n of_o the_o saint_n reward_v for_o obedience_n and_o holiness_n consist_v in_o glory_n and_o honour_n psal_n 110._o such_o hovour_n have_v all_o the_o saint_n psal_n 68.13_o though_o they_o have_v lie_v among_o the_o pot_n they_o shall_v be_v glorious_a so_o say_v jesus_n christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n john_n 12.26_o if_o any_o man_n follow_v i_o he_o shall_v my_o father_n honour_n what_o god_n speak_v to_o eli_n be_v true_a in_o this_o case_n 1_o sam._n 2.30_o he_o that_o honour_v i_o i_o will_v honour_v rom._n 2._o glory_n and_o honour_n to_o every_o man_n that_o work_v good_a which_o glory_n and_o honour_n be_v in_o the_o high_a service_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o as_o vessel_n for_o their_o master_n use_n 10._o doctrine_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o slighter_n and_o disobeyer_n of_o god_n shall_v consist_v in_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n they_o be_v call_v vessel_n of_o dishonour_n he_o that_o despise_v i_o say_v god_n shall_v be_v light_o esteem_v this_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o the_o resurrection_n dan._n 12._o they_o shall_v rise_v to_o shame_n and_o contempt_n from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v learn_v this_o one_o instruction_n that_o to_o be_v vessel_n of_o dishonour_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o reward_n of_o actual_a sin_n and_o rebellion_n not_o god_n absolute_a eternal_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o whisper_n in_o this_o text_n with_o jer._n 18._o that_o way_n so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o vers_n 21._o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o vers_n 22_o 23._o chap._n fourteen_o plain_o explain_v who_o be_v vessel_n fit_v for_o destruction_n and_o who_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o why_o both_o become_v such_o also_o assert_v that_o person_n even_o fit_v for_o destruction_n may_v yet_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o repentance_n while_o god_n spare_v they_o with_o his_o patience_n ver._n 22._o what_o if_o god_n willing_a to_o show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v endure_v with_o much_o long-suffering_n the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n fit_v for_o destruction_n 23._o and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n on_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n which_o he_o have_v afore_o prepare_v unto_o glory_n the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n be_v yet_o further_o vindicate_v the_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v according_a to_o his_o former_a conclusion_n ver_fw-la 18._o against_o which_o conclusion_n the_o cavil_v captious_a jew_n raise_v their_o objection_n vers_fw-la 19_o thus_o if_o god_n harden_v who_o he_o will_v why_o do_v he_o or_o how_o can_v he_o just_o complain_v or_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o so_o harden_v by_o he_o consider_v that_o this_o will_n of_o he_o in_o harden_v be_v irresistible_a wh●_n have_v resist_v his_o will_n now_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o 21.22.23_o verse_n be_v labour_v to_o maintain_v that_o god_n may_v very_o just_o complain_v of_o such_o 1._o not_o only_o from_o his_o unquestionable_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n and_o prerogative_n but_o 2_o his_o equitable_a regulation_n of_o his_o power_n in_o that_o he_o harden_v none_o but_o such_o as_o first_o harden_v themselves_o or_o become_v clay_n or_o mar_v clay_n he_o harden_v none_o as_o man_n nor_o as_o sinner_n simple_o consider_v but_o such_o as_o have_v high_o provoke_v he_o but_o 3_o from_o his_o manner_n and_o method_n he_o take_v in_o harden_v which_o be_v by_o mean_n more_o proper_a to_o soften_v then_o harden_v namely_o by_o long-suffering_a and_o suffer_a and_o consequent_o with_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o mean_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o further_o harden_v and_o patience_n he_o do_v endure_v they_o with_o much_o long-also_a to_o mollify_v and_o soften_v they_o that_o which_o answer_v to_o the_o clay_n mar_v in_o the_o potter_n hand_n be_v the_o abuse_n of_o god_n mercy_n long-suffering_a and_o goodness_n and_o as_o the_o potter_n may_v without_o offence_n or_o 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know_v endure_v with_o much_o long-suffering_a as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o text._n this_o 22._o verse_n be_v another_o considerable_a passage_n to_o reflect_v light_n upon_o the_o whole_a passage_n if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v and_o do_v undeniable_o offer_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o that_o be_v ingenious_a and_o willing_a to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o controversy_n for_o in_o this_o passage_n we_o may_v plain_o perceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o whole_a do_v not_o design_n in_o the_o least_o to_o assert_v or_o maintain_v personal_a peremptory_a and_o absolute_a reprobation_n from_o eternity_n for_o if_o he_o have_v so_o design_v the_o word_n have_v more_o proper_o run_v thus_o and_o what_o if_o god_n willing_a to_o show_v and_o declare_v his_o sovereignty_n over_o man_n be_v please_v from_o eternity_n absolute_o to_o determine_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o mankind_n shall_v be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n what_o be_v that_o to_o thou_o 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request_n so_o many_o time_n that_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o humble_v thyself_o at_o last_o thy_o destruction_n may_v be_v the_o more_o dreadful_a and_o amasing_a to_o all_o the_o world_n but_o i_o shall_v come_v more_o close_o to_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o these_o two_o verse_n as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o ●ationall_a they_o be_v the_o reddition_n or_o application_n of_o the_o former_a comparison_n of_o the_o potter_n ver_fw-la 21._o we_o know_v common_o a_o parable_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o parable_n or_o comparison_n itself_o 2._o the_o application_n so_o as_o here_o the_o apostle_n have_v form_v a_o comparison_n of_o a_o potter_n in_o a_o proper_a fence_n consider_v ver_fw-la 21._o so_o here_o we_o have_v the_o application_n as_o between_o the_o potter_n and_o his_o clay_n and_o his_o prerogative_n over_o it_o so_o now_o he_o apply_v it_o between_o god_n and_o rebellious_a sinner_n and_o his_o power_n he_o may_v just_o elaim_v over_o such_o to_o destroy_v they_o and_o that_o which_o some_o object_n concern_v the_o form_n of_o these_o word_n will_v not_o rational_o contradict_v but_o that_o these_o verse_n be_v take_v as_o a_o application_n that_o which_o be_v offer_v in_o contradiction_n be_v because_o these_o verse_n be_v lay_v down_o interrogation-wise_a what_o if_o to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a so_o to_o render_v the_o application_n of_o a_o parable_n as_o appear_v mat._n 6._o luke_n 12._o mat._n 6.23_o if_o thy_o eye_n be_v single_a if_o thy_o eye_n be_v evil_a luke_n 12._o luke_n 18._o shall_v not_o god_n avenge_v his_o own_o elect_a so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o find_v the_o application_n of_o a_o parable_n render_v interrogation-wise_a and_o as_o in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v render_v argumentation-wise_a from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a so_o here_o as_o thus_o if_o the_o widow_n by_o importunity_n obtain_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n from_o one_o that_o have_v it_o not_o in_o himself_o of_o one_o that_o fear_v not_o god_n nor_o regard_v man_n much_o more_o shall_v the_o elect_v obtain_v of_o god_n who_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n thus_o must_v it_o be_v understand_v here_o if_o the_o potter_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n of_o the_o mar_v clay_n god_n may_v much_o more_o destroy_v those_o terrible_o which_o withstand_v his_o grace_n and_o abuse_v his_o long-suffering_a all_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o these_o verse_n be_v the_o application_n of_o ver_fw-la 21._o but_o those_o of_o clear_a understanding_n in_o this_o context_n be_v and_o there_o be_v four_o circumstance_n considerable_a to_o confirm_v our_o belief_n that_o these_o verse_n be_v the_o application_n of_o vers_fw-la 21._o 1._o from_o the_o relative_a particle_n and_o which_o be_v in_o the_o original_a though_o not_o in_o all_o translation_n so_o english_v and_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n that_o the_o translator_n have_v not_o deal_v very_o fair_o with_o we_o a_o english_a word_n for_o it_o it_o will_v very_o well_o bear_v and_o two_o of_o our_o old_a readins_n so_o express_v it_o and_o what_o or_o even_o so_o what_o if_o god_n so_o tindall_n read_v it_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a read_v and_o if_o god_n all_o which_o reading_n do_v own_o these_o verse_n be_v the_o application_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o most_o interpreter_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o perfect_a fence_n without_o borrow_v some_o supply_n somewhere_o else_o there_o seem_v say_v they_o to_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o speech_n for_o here_o be_v question_n propound_v what_o if_o god_n willing_a to_o do_v so_o or_o so_o but_o no_o answer_n give_v to_o they_o but_o if_o we_o borrow_v these_o word_n ver_fw-la 21._o have_v he_o not_o power_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o end_n of_o these_o verse_n it_o will_v make_v the_o read_n good_a fence_n have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n to_o do_v so_o and_o so_o and_o what_o if_o god_n willing_a to_o show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v have_v he_o not_o power_n much_o more_o some_o learned_a man_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o a_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n that_o they_o fetch_v supply_v from_o ver_fw-la 20._o who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n what_o if_o god_n willing_a to_o show_v his_o power_n but_o i_o think_v that_o near_a to_o we_o will_v do_v we_o the_o best_a service_n 3._o that_o which_o incline_v i_o and_o other_o to_o think_v that_o these_o verse_n be_v a_o reddition_n or_o application_n to_o the_o comparison_n ver_fw-la 21._o be_v for_o these_o two_o consideration_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o all_o the_o context_n that_o can_v be_v so_o proper_o answer_v to_o it_o as_o these_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o likely_a that_o in_o a_o similitude_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n concern_v the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n over_o his_o creature_n and_o so_o liable_a to_o diverse_a and_o various_a interpretation_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v with_o it_o its_o application_n it_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o matter_n of_o lesser_a concernment_n so_o to_o do_v 4_o lie_v that_o which_o may_v full_o satisfy_v we_o of_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o verse_n be_v that_o sweet_a harmony_n between_o they_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o comparison_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o vessel_n 1._o some_o to_o honour_n and_o some_o to_o dishonour_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o potter_n 2._o as_o the_o potter_n make_v his_o dishononrable_a vessel_n of_o his_o mar_v clay_n according_a to_o jer._n 18._o so_o god_n make_v he_o of_o such_o as_o despise_v and_o abuse_v his_o long-suffering_a grace_n in_o his_o continue_a application_n to_o they_o these_o be_v those_o who_o he_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o harden_v and_o reprobate_a such_o as_o have_v thereby_o fit_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o destruction_n as_o pharaoh_n and_o the_o jew_n have_v do_v 3._o as_o the_o potter_n have_v power_n of_o the_o same_o lump_n to_o make_v honourable_a vessel_n so_o god_n will_v of_o all_o those_o who_o comply_v with_o his_o term_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n make_v they_o vessel_n of_o honour_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n so_o that_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o these_o verse_n be_v give_v as_o a_o application_n of_o the_o comparison_n ver_fw-la 21._o have_v not_o the_o potter_n the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o verse_n be_v to_o exalt_v and_o magnify_v two_o great_a attribute_n of_o god_n 1._o his_o powerful_a wrath_n or_o the_o power_n of_o his_o wrath_n 2._o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o endure_a mercy_n both_o which_o attribute_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n will_v have_v
the_o jew_n to_o know_v be_v magnify_v in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n there_o be_v a_o revelation_n of_o both_o these_o rom._n 1.18,19_o but_o my_o principal_a work_n upon_o these_o verse_n will_v be_v explication_n wherein_o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o these_o seven_o circumstance_n 1._o what_o may_v we_o here_o understand_v by_o god_n wrath_n 2._o by_o his_o power_n 3._o when_o be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v show_v 4._o in_o what_o fence_n be_v god_n say_v to_o exercise_v long-suffering_a 5._o what_o capacity_n be_v they_o understand_v to_o be_v in_o on_o who_o god_n be_v say_v to_o exercise_v this_o long-suffering_n 6._o what_o do_v god_n expect_v or_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o his_o long-suffering_a thus_o exercise_v 7._o what_o kind_n of_o sin_n make_v person_n vessel_n of_o wrath_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n brief_o in_o the_o 4_o first_o especial_o 1._o wrath_n here_o as_o to_o god_n must_v be_v understand_v with_o a_o emphasis_n great_a wrath_n and_o anger_n we_o often_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n though_o wrath_n in_o god_n be_v not_o rage_n as_o many_o time_n in_o man_n but_o his_o wrath_n be_v know_v by_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o according_a as_o we_o have_v it_o prophesy_v of_o esay_n 42.23_o be_v shall_v roar_v and_o tear_v and_o rend_v 2._o power_n by_o power_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o have_v before_o ver_fw-la 21._o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n that_o be_v authority_n privilege_n or_o prerogative_n the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o have_v joh._n 1.12_o but_o here_o be_v another_o word_n which_o signify_v might_n strength_n to_o avenge_v himself_o of_o his_o adversary_n therefore_o we_o have_v it_o here_o in_o conjunction_n with_o wrath_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o dreadful_a for_o wrath_n without_o power_n signify_v but_o little_a as_o to_o the_o dread_n of_o it_o but_o in_o god_n there_o be_v wrath_n and_o power_n mix_v together_o which_o be_v so_o mix_v be_v so_o great_a that_o david_n put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o any_o can_v know_v it_o psal_n 90.11_o who_o know_v the_o power_n of_o thy_o anger_n it_o be_v most_o dreadful_a indeed_o 3._o but_o what_o do_v the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o the_o show_n or_o make_v of_o it_o know_v i_o answer_v by_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o open_o as_o in_o pharaoh_n god_n do_v show_v his_o powerful_a wrath_n in_o his_o destruction_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v ver_fw-la 17._o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o that_o i_o may_v make_v my_o power_n know_v in_o thou_o that_o be_v in_o thy_o dreadful_a destruction_n now_o this_o show_v god_n wrath_n and_o power_n do_v relate_v to_o god_n proceed_n with_o rebellious_a sinner_n in_o this_o world_n yet_o not_o with_o all_o such_o sinner_n nor_o all_o reprobate_n alike_o but_o such_o as_o have_v high_o provoke_v god_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a that_o god_n deal_n with_o reprobate_n be_v not_o to_o all_o alike_o few_o be_v deal_v with_o like_a pharaoh_n 4._o how_o be_v long-suffering_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o god_n i_o answer_v god_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v long-suffering_a god_n can_v suffer_v it_o be_v only_o a_o borrow_a word_n and_o speak_v to_o our_o understanding_n it_o be_v a_o word_n hard_a to_o be_v translate_v into_o our_o language_n therefore_o our_o old_a translation_n give_v it_o we_o in_o the_o latin_a longanimitas_fw-la which_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v to_o be_v long_o before_o angry_a or_o long_o of_o nostril_n or_o as_o we_o say_v slow_a to_o anger_n not_o soon_o angry_a the_o learned_a make_v some_o difference_n between_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a long-suffering_a be_v when_o we_o have_v power_n to_o revenge_v yet_o defer_v it_o or_o delay_v to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v eminent_a in_o god_n who_o be_v not_o hasty_a to_o execute_v his_o wrath_n on_o those_o who_o have_v high_o provoke_v he_o by_o rebellion_n 5._o what_o capacity_n be_v those_o in_o of_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o who_o god_n do_v exercise_v this_o his_o long-suffering_a 1._o i_o answer_v it_o be_v general_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o rebellious_a unbelieve_a jew_n who_o have_v high_o provoke_v god_n by_o kill_v his_o son_n 2._o i_o answer_v negative_o these_o people_n or_o person_n be_v not_o under_o a_o unalterable_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o god_n do_v not_o exercise_v long-suffering_a upon_o those_o who_o be_v under_o such_o a_o capacity_n but_o three_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v under_o those_o long-suffering_n of_o god_n be_v in_o and_o under_o a_o possibillity_n of_o repentance_n these_o be_v those_o on_o who_o god_n wait_v with_o design_n and_o expectation_n of_o repentance_n therefore_o not_o reprobate_n by_o any_o absolute_a decree_n wherever_o god_n neither_o will_v nor_o expect_v repentance_n though_o he_o grant_v a_o reprieve_n for_o a_o time_n from_o the_o punishment_n in_o such_o case_n the_o scripture_n do_v no_o where_n call_v this_o forbearance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o long-suffering_a as_o for_o instance_n the_o devil_n torment_n be_v respite_v for_o a_o long_a time_n from_o his_o fall_n so_o many_o 1000_o year_n yet_o this_o respite_n be_v not_o where_o style_v long-suffering_a neither_o can_v it_o proper_o be_v so_o say_v that_o god_n exercise_v long-suffering_n to_o the_o devil_n yet_o that_o their_o torment_n be_v suspend_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v plain_a from_o their_o word_n to_o jesus_n christ_n be_v thou_o come_v to_o torment_v we_o before_o the_o time_n so_o in_o saul_n case_n the_o execution_n of_o god_n judgement_n threaten_v upon_o saul_n be_v suspend_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o where_o say_v to_o be_v a_o exercise_v long-suffering_a upon_o saul_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o to_o these_o and_o such_o like_a god_n decree_n of_o punishment_n be_v absolute_a and_o irrevokable_a and_o so_o no_o repentance_n expect_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n wherever_o there_o be_v induce_v wait_a and_o long-suffering_a and_o expectation_n on_o god_n part_n it_o do_v satisfactory_o teach_v that_o such_o person_n be_v not_o under_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n as_o the_o devil_n be_v yea_o the_o old_a world_n of_o who_o s._n peter_n speak_v 1_o peter_n 3.20_o though_o they_o have_v sin_v so_o great_o as_o they_o have_v that_o it_o grieve_v god_n at_o the_o heart_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v make_v they_o yet_o because_o god_n resolution_n as_o to_o their_o destruction_n be_v but_o conditional_a not_o absolute_a but_o like_o that_o of_o nineveh_n it_o be_v therefore_o say_v that_o the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n wait_v or_o expect_v in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n god_n expect_v repentance_n all_o that_o 120._o year_n and_o offer_v they_o mean_v according_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o noah_n so_o it_o be_v with_o pharaoh_n though_o he_o be_v so_o bad_a yet_o so_o long_o as_o god_n afford_v long-suffering_a to_o he_o he_o expect_v repentance_n from_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o mean_v he_o use_v with_o he_o to_o the_o last_o so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v they_o be_v in_o and_o under_o the_o long_a suffering_n of_o god_n and_o god_n expect_v repentance_n from_o they_o and_o blame_v they_o for_o not_o repent_v and_o believe_v all_o the_o while_n so_o that_o take_v this_o for_o a_o sure_a and_o infallible_a rule_n that_o those_o person_n or_o people_n whoever_o they_o be_v who_o be_v under_o the_o long-suffering_n of_o god_n be_v not_o shut_v up_o under_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n but_o repentance_n be_v require_v and_o expect_v from_o they_o as_o see_v rom._n 2.4_o the_o long-suffering_n of_o god_n lead_v to_o repentance_n so_o 2_o peter_n 3.19_o compare_v with_o ver_fw-la 15._o long-suffering_a to_o us-ward_n not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n be_v salvation_n wherever_o it_o be_v exercise_v without_o exception_n that_o be_v the_o design_n and_o tendancy_n so_o that_o those_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n fit_v for_o dostruction_n be_v not_o under_o a_o absolute_a decree_n because_o under_o god_n long-suffering_n it_o be_v true_a that_o through_o the_o baseness_n of_o man_n heart_n which_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o abuse_v this_o his_o long-suffering_a they_o many_o time_n grow_v worse_o under_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v to_o this_o solomon_n speak_v eccles_n 8._o because_o judgement_n be_v not_o speedy_o execute_v against_o a_o evil_a doer_n his_o heart_n be_v full_o set_v in_o he_o to_o do_v evil_a wicked_a man_n as_o one_o say_v deal_v with_o god_n as_o bird_n do_v with_o a_o scarecrow_n afraid_a of_o it_o at_o first_o and_o dare_v not_o come_v
as_o not_o only_o high_o provoke_v god_n by_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n but_o after_o all_o abuse_v his_o long-suffering_a towards_o they_o so_o much_o for_o ver_fw-la 22._o chap._n xv._o show_v the_o superabounding_a riches_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o sinner_n for_o their_o encouragement_n to_o turn_v and_o persevere_v through_o all_o difficulty_n in_o well-doing_n the_o rich_a favour_n and_o glory_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v to_o all_o eternity_n ver._n 23._o and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n on_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n which_o he_o have_v afore_o prepare_v unto_o glory_n these_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o continue_a speech_n tend_v to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a and_o unquestionable_a power_n of_o god_n not_o only_o to_o make_v vessel_n of_o dishonour_n subsequent_o but_o much_o more_o proper_o and_o antecedent_o to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o mercy_n both_o which_o answer_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o potter_n in_o the_o comparison_n before_o as_o god_n may_v just_o on_o the_o one_o side_n make_v they_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n who_o withstand_v his_o formation_n of_o they_o and_o abuse_v long-suffering_a extend_v to_o they_o so_o he_o may_v much_o more_o make_v they_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n who_o shall_v be_v find_v comply_v and_o tractable_a to_o his_o will_n and_o so_o be_v prepare_v for_o glory_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o this_o prepare_n and_o fit_v as_o consider_v on_o both_o side_n only_o here_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n he_o entrust_v god_n in_o this_o latter_a not_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v clear_o appropriate_v to_o god_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n or_o mercy_n but_o no_o such_o application_n to_o the_o other_o god_n be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o be_v account_v the_o author_n of_o preparation_n for_o glory_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n offer_v a_o second_o reason_n of_o god_n endure_v with_o such_o long-suffering_a the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n that_o have_v fit_v themselves_o to_o be_v destroy_v not_o only_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o clear_a ground_n of_o advantage_n against_o they_o to_o show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v in_o their_o eminent_a and_o remarkable_a destruction_n who_o shall_v so_o a_o base_a his_o long-suffering_a but_o 2._o that_o by_o his_o so_o endure_v he_o may_v make_v manifest_a and_o declare_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n his_o grace_n love_n and_o mercy_n upon_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o such_o his_o mercy_n to_o comply_v to_o his_o holy_a will_n the_o apostle_n argue_v thus_o if_o god_n show_v such_o mercy_n to_o his_o worst_a and_o most_o provoke_a enemy_n much_o more_o to_o his_o obedient_a friend_n joh._n 15.14_o you_o be_v my_o friend_n when_o you_o do_v whatsoever_o i_o command_v you_o god_n mercy_n exhibit_v to_o the_o old_a world_n who_o be_v so_o wicked_a that_o they_o have_v grieve_v god_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n by_o their_o sin_n be_v a_o ground_n to_o beget_v faith_n in_o god_n singular_a choice_n love_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o friend_n righteous_a noah_n who_o have_v be_v singular_o righteous_a before_o he_o in_o that_o generation_n so_o god_n long-suffering_a to_o pharaoh_n so_o spare_v he_o so_o long_o do_v demonstrate_v his_o full_a respect_n to_o israel_n his_o first-born_a who_o be_v in_o goshen_n where_o his_o plague_n come_v not_o that_o singular_a favour_n show_v by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o prodigal_a do_v demonstrate_v a_o great_a love_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n that_o have_v not_o so_o do_v amiss_o therefore_o the_o father_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v always_o with_o he_o and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v be_v he_o the_o potter'_v take_v pain_n with_o a_o crack_a and_o mar_v vessel_n that_o have_v make_v itself_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o will_n to_o be_v destroy_v to_o make_v it_o a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n do_v high_o declare_v his_o very_a high_a estimation_n to_o that_o vessel_n which_o be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v ground_n the_o mar_v vessel_n to_o powder_v so_o that_o to_o issue_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o few_o word_n god_n great_a love_n to_o sinner_n demonstrate_v his_o singular_a and_o choice_a love_n to_o saint_n these_o word_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v one_o way_n be_v according_a to_o what_o i_o have_v declare_v as_o the_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o god_n mercy_n to_o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n 2._o there_o be_v some_o yea_o not_o a_o few_o who_o understand_v this_o argument_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o severity_n of_o god_n to_o they_o that_o he_o show_v and_o exercise_v his_o wrath_n on_o they_o that_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n may_v appear_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n from_o thence_o some_o of_o they_o of_o that_o opinion_n render_v it_o in_o these_o word_n that_o god_n show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v in_o the_o dreadful_a destruction_n of_o reprobate_n commend_n and_o set_v off_o upon_o term_n of_o far_o great_a acceptance_n the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o love_n in_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_a or_o thus_o as_o some_o say_v god_n make_v so_o many_o reprobate_n great_o advance_v his_o love_n to_o the_o elect_a he_o make_v the_o reprobate_n drink_v the_o dregs_o of_o his_o wrath_n that_o his_o mercy_n may_v be_v the_o more_o sweet_a to_o the_o elect_a as_o two_o contrary_n set_v off_o each_o other_o the_o better_o but_o that_o this_o latter_a can_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n we_o may_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o very_o read_v the_o word_n for_o if_o that_o opinion_n be_v a_o truth_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v from_o this_o context_n that_o such_o a_o opinion_n have_v any_o foot_n in_o it_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v for_o here_o it_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a that_o the_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o god_n mercy_n to_o the_o reprobate_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o argue_v something_o like_o this_o chap._n 5._o if_o god_n have_v such_o love_n to_o enemy_n as_o to_o give_v christ_n for_o they_o he_o argue_v with_o a_o much_o more_o as_o to_o those_o reconcile_v as_o to_o their_o salvation_n here_o be_v couch_v in_o our_o text_n two_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v endure_v and_o not_o sudden_o cut_v off_o and_o destroy_v such_o as_o have_v high_o provoke_v he_o 1._o that_o in_o his_o so_o do_v he_o may_v leave_v himself_o without_o excuse_n and_o cast_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o sinner_n 2._o that_o from_o these_o his_o proceed_n in_o way_n of_o mercy_n to_o such_o so_o unworthy_a he_o may_v offer_v a_o demonstrative_a ground_n how_o great_a his_o glory_n shall_v be_v which_o he_o will_v show_v and_o bestow_v on_o those_o who_o be_v better_v by_o mercy_n god_n do_v do_v something_o for_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n on_o the_o believer_n but_o i_o shall_v brief_o inquire_v into_o some_o word_n and_o circumstance_n in_o this_o text_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n and_o so_o hasten_v to_o draw_v up_o those_o doctrine_n which_o flow_v from_o these_o word_n so_o open_v as_o first_o what_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o god_n glory_n 2._o why_o be_v it_o add_v riches_n of_o his_o glory_n 3._o what_o it_o be_v to_o have_v this_o riches_n of_o glory_n know_v 4._o who_o be_v these_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o why_o be_v they_o so_o call_v 5._o how_o be_v the_o make_v these_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n appropriate_v to_o god_n different_a from_o the_o former_a 6._o what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o this_o preparation_n 7._o when_o be_v it_o accomplish_v of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o very_a short_a word_n 1._o this_o glory_n twice_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o text_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v sometime_o it_o be_v take_v as_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o that_o in_o god_n which_o be_v just_a matter_n to_o glorify_v god_n matter_n of_o honour_n &_o glory_n to_o he_o the_o due_a consideration_n whereof_o render_v god_n glorious_a and_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n and_o adoration_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o martha_n john_n 11.40_o i_o tell_v thou_o say_v our_o lord_n if_o thou_o will_v believe_v thou_o shall_v see_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v thou_o shall_v see_v that_o for_o which_o thou_o shall_v glorify_v god_n therefore_o this_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v common_o refer_v to_o god_n power_n and_o his_o grace_n because_o from_o these_o appearance_n from_o god_n for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n be_v apt_a to_o glorify_v he_o 2._o by_o god_n glory_n sometime_o be_v intend_v his_o power_n itself_o as_o rom._n 6.4_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o
negative_o which_o they_o be_v under_o before_o this_o call_n 1._o they_o be_v not_o beleve_v 2._o they_o have_v not_o receive_v mercy_n 3._o they_o be_v not_o then_o god_n people_n 2_o we_o have_v as_o to_o their_o change_a state_n three_o affirmation_n 1._o they_o shall_v be_v god_n people_n 2._o they_o shall_v be_v belove_v 3._o they_o shall_v be_v child_n of_o the_o live_a god_n thus_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o prophet_n have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a prospect_n of_o a_o great_a change_n of_o estate_n as_o to_o some_o people_n but_o it_o be_v not_o express_v who_o there_o be_v some_o different_a apprehension_n among_o expositor_n about_o this_o passage_n there_o be_v three_o opinion_n upon_o these_o word_n 1._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o prediction_n relate_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o as_o to_o their_o return_n from_o their_o captivate_v state_n wherein_o they_o appear_v as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o cast_v off_o by_o he_o that_o yet_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o time_n again_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o face_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o by_o he_o be_v own_v for_o his_o people_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o context_n hosea_n 1.2_o do_v run_v much_o that_o way_n as_o to_o they_o which_o make_v calvin_n very_o confident_a of_o that_o side_n as_o if_o he_o think_v none_o can_v contradict_v he_o but_o 2_o lie_v there_o be_v many_o other_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o word_n be_v a_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o gentile_n because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o nation_n not_o belove_v a_o people_n not_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o those_o appellation_n be_v common_o apply_v to_o the_o gentile_n in_o scripture_n and_o also_o because_o the_o apostle_n do_v cite_v this_o say_n in_o this_o place_n follow_v what_o he_o have_v say_v verse_n 24._o as_o a_o relative_a to_o those_o he_o there_o speak_v of_o call_v not_o of_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o also_o of_o the_o gentile_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v pereus_n with_o much_o confidence_n but_o there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n who_o judge_v these_o word_n of_o god_n by_o hosea_n do_v relate_v to_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o be_v fulfil_v in_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n that_o they_o be_v both_o couch_v in_o these_o word_n and_o i_o think_v they_o may_v well_o answer_v to_o both_o not_o only_o to_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o return_n out_o of_o captivity_n but_o they_o will_v well_o answer_v to_o the_o acceptance_n and_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n peter_n seem_v to_o apply_v it_o chief_o to_o the_o gentile_n 1_o pet._n 2.9_o which_o i●_n time_n past_o be_v not_o a_o people_n be_v now_o the_o people_n of_o god_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o prediction_n in_o scripture_n th●…_n they_o admit_v of_o several_a sulfilling_n so_o may_v this_o be_v fulfil_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o also_o to_o the_o gentile_n and_o several_a other_o for_o instance_n that_o prophecy_n of_o call_v god_n son_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v several_a time_n fulfil_v once_o it_o be_v fulfil_v in_o christ_n as_o mat._n 2.15_o so_o that_o jer._n 31._o of_o rachel_n weep_v for_o her_o child_n that_o be_v not_o this_o have_v and_o two_o fulfilling_n already_o so_o that_o psal_n 41._o john_n 13.18_o so_o that_o the_o prophet_n may_v it_o the_o first_o place_n intend_v the_o jew_n and_o afterward_o it_o may_v relate_v to_o the_o gentile_n also_o but_o take_v it_o either_o way_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o jew_n or_o gentile_n it_o do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n in_o his_o design_n for_o if_o the_o jew_n after_o they_o have_v be_v reject_v from_o be_v a_o people_n may_v be_v restore_v and_o accept_v why_o may_v not_o the_o gentile_n also_o see_v they_o be_v both_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n to_o prove_v or_o declare_v either_o the_o reinstating_a of_o the_o jew_n into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n after_o that_o cloud_n of_o displeafure_n which_o for_o a_o time_n have_v be_v spread_v upon_o they_o the_o calling_z the_o gentile_n to_o be_v a_o people_n but_o rather_o to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n it_o be_v no_o new_a orstrange_v thing_n or_o that_o which_o may_v give_v they_o occasion_n to_o quarr●…_n with_o he_o for_o assert_v that_o a_o people_n now_o alienate_v from_o god_n may_v be_v call_v and_o answer_v his_o call_n may_v be_v receive_v into_o favour_n with_o he_o as_o his_o people_n for_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v both_o lay_v level_a and_o be_v all_o under_o sin_n as_o he_o say_v rom._n 3.9_o what_o be_v the_o jew_n better_a than_o the_o gentile_n we_o have_v prove_v say_v the_o apostle_n that_o all_o be_v under_o sin_n and_o god_n make_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o this_o say_v the_o apostle_n be_v no_o more_o than_o your_o own_o prophet_n do_v assert_v he_o will_v call_v they_o his_o people_n that_o be_v not_o his_o people_n so_o that_o the_o great_a design_n of_o our_o apostle_n in_o these_o quotation_n out_o of_o hosea_n be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o his_o doctrine_n be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n that_o person_n out_o of_o covenant_n love_n and_o favour_n as_o the_o gentile_n be_v may_v notwithstanding_o be_v admit_v it_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o in_o our_o apostle_n quotation_n of_o these_o prophet_n there_o be_v some_o verbal_a variation_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o this_o very_a usual_a with_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o they_o cite_v the_o old_a but_o this_o know_v that_o when_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v neither_o negligent_o nor_o ignorant_o but_o design_o to_o accommodate_v the_o sense_n and_o render_v the_o text_n more_o lightsome_a yet_o the_o difference_n here_o be_v but_o small_a not_o material_a as_o we_o may_v see_v if_o we_o compare_v hosea_n 2.23_o the_o apostle_n instead_o of_o mercy_n render_v it_o love_n which_o be_v more_o lightsome_a and_o gospel_n for_o mercy_n may_v be_v where_o love_n be_v not_o so_o when_o the_o old_a read_v son_n the_o new_a read_v child_n which_o be_v still_o more_o evangelical_a as_o to_o these_o word_n i_o will_v speak_v to_o they_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o author_n and_o the_o word_n themselves_o 1._o it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n be_v the_o speaker_n it_o be_v god_n the_o apostle_n intend_v when_o he_o use_v these_o word_n for_o he_o say_v also_o in_o hosea_n i_o will_v call_v they_o my_o people_n god_n word_n and_o the_o prophet_n word_n be_v the_o same_o what_o the_o prophet_n speak_v god_n be_v say_v to_o speak_v 2._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n speak_v and_o that_o lie_v 〈◊〉_d two_o part_n 1._o a_o singular_a own_n of_o a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o who_o have_v be_v estrange_v from_o god_n and_o out_o of_o his_o love_n and_o favour_n 2_o we_o have_v very_o emphatical_o describe_v the_o place_n where_o this_o happy_a change_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v eminent_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o forlorn_a people_n not_o own_v by_o god_n ver_fw-la 26._o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o place_n wher●_n it_o be_v say_v unto_o they_o you_o be_v not_o my_o people_n there_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o the_o open_n the_o word_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o to_o call_v a_o people_n god_n people_n be_v matter_n o●_n dignity_n yea_o great_a dignity_n and_o honour_n thing_n eminent_a and_o excellent_a be_v call_v god_n so_o goodly_a cedar_n be_v cedar_n of_o god_n psal_n 36._o the_o great_a mo●…tains_n be_v call_v the_o mountain_n of_o god_n a_o excellent_a man_n a_o man_n of_o god_n so_o here_o to_o be_v call_v the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v a_o title_n of_o dignity_n 2_o to_o be_v call_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v not_o mean●_n a_o bear_n title_n but_o it_o mean_v they_o be_v so_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d people_n of_o god_n real_o as_o jer._n 27._o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v he_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n wh●…_n the_o virgin_n mary_n say_v from_o hence_o forth_o all_o gene●…tions_n shall_v call_v i_o bless_v that_o be_v shall_v reckon_v and_o esteem_v i_o bless_v or_o acknowledge_v i_o bless_v so_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v god_n people_n intend_v no_o less_o than_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v so_o the_o child_n set_v forth_o the_o
begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n 2._o this_o cry_v sometime_o suppose_v a_o loud_a proclamation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o thus_o esaiah_n chap._n 58.1_o be_v command_v to_o cry_v and_o lift_v up_o his_o voice_n as_o a_o trumpet_n let_v it_o be_v either_o of_o these_o cry_n in_o our_o text_n it_o do_v not_o cross_v the_o doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n be_v of_o this_o spirit_n see_v jer._n 9.1_o and_o lament_v of_o jeremiah_n 2._o d●…_n that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o covenant-relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v from_o god_n wrath_n and_o their_o destruction_n though_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o destruction_n it_o be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v israel_n nor_o that_o their_o number_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n that_o keep_v of_o the_o stroke_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a final_a remnant_n leave_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o among_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o professor_n and_o person_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o external_a profession_n in_o ordinance_n there_o be_v but_o a_o remnant_n a_o seed_n that_o god_n will_v own_v and_o save_v and_o they_o be_v only_o the_o righteous_a see_v esa_n 3.10_o say_v you_o to_o the_o righteous_a it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o they_o whereas_o other_o let_v they_o profess_v what_o they_o will_v if_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n shall_v be_v reject_v mat._n 7._o luke_n 13._o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o save_v few_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o strait_a gate_n doctrine_n 3._o god_n way_n in_o time_n of_o common_a calamity_n and_o destruction_n be_v to_o preserve_v seed_n a_o remnant_n for_o a_o stock_n so_o he_o do_v in_o the_o old_a world_n so_o in_o sodom_n so_o in_o the_o wilderness_n caleb_n and_o joshua_n ver._n 28._o doct._n 4._o that_o god_n in_o gospel_n day_n have_v shorten_v contract_v or_o abbreviate_v his_o mind_n and_o will_n in_o a_o short_a word_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n christ_n tell_v we_o in_o two_o head_n to_o love_n god_n above_o all_o and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o on_o these_o two_o hang_v all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n god_n save_v by_o a_o short_a word_n doct._n 5._o that_o god_n finish_v consummate_v and_o perfect_v his_o reckon_n and_o account_n as_o to_o his_o seed_n be_v by_o faith_n and_o no_o other_o way_n all_o duty_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o faith_n the_o whole_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o seed_n of_o christ_n be_v believer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n gal._n 3._o last_o doct._n 6._o that_o god_n in_o his_o latter_a and_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o his_o proceed_n in_o destruction_n and_o salvation_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n do_v marvellous_o magnify_v the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n god_n will_v balance_v a_o very_a righteous_a account_n god_n will_v consult_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o righteousness_n he_o will_v cut_v it_o short_a in_o righteousness_n god_n will_v save_v no_o more_o than_o what_o may_v well_o comport_v with_o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o save_v ver._n 29._o doct._n 7._o that_o god_n will_v have_v his_o people_n to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o host_n captain-general_a of_o all_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o they_o be_v in_o a_o military_a and_o battle-aray_n at_o his_o service_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o remnant_n this_o the_o apostle_n james_n will_v have_v the_o oppress_a saint_n take_v notice_n of_o james_z 5._o heb._n 1._o last_o the_o angel_n be_v all_o minister_a spirit_n for_o those_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n 8._o doct._n that_o when_o god_n deliver_v his_o people_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n for_o sin_n if_o they_o be_v not_o total_o destroy_v and_o swallow_v up_o alive_a their_o preservation_n must_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o gracious_a interposer_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n if_o a_o remnant_n be_v leave_v it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o power_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v as_o long_o as_o one_o be_v alive_a if_o god_n do_v not_o interpose_v take_v two_o word_n from_o hence_o 1._o acknowledge_v god_n in_o all_o thy_o preservation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o he_o and_o your_o enemy_n say_v as_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 124._o if_o god_n have_v not_o be_v on_o our_o side_n at_o this_o and_o that_o time_n we_o have_v be_v swallow_v up_o quick_a 2._o if_o jehovah_n of_o host_n be_v on_o thy_o side_n be_v not_o afraid_a what_o man_n can_v do_v unto_o thou_o say_v as_o david_n psal_n 46._o god_n be_v my_o refuge_n i_o will_v not_o fear_v though_o the_o earth_n be_v remove_v so_o much_o for_o ver_fw-la 27._o 28._o 29._o a_o end_n of_o the_o second_o head_n chap._n xviii_o explain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n miss_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v according_a to_o faith_n ver._n 30._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o the_o gentile_n which_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n have_v attain_v to_o righteousness_n even_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n 31._o but_o israel_n which_o follow_v after_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o head_n propound_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o order_n to_o a_o brief_a conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o contain_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o 2._o verse_n draw_v up_o his_o result_n as_o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v about_o in_o this_o chapter_n as_o to_o the_o right_a way_n and_o mean_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n only_o by_o faith_n this_o particle_n then_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o do_v undeniable_o serve_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o these_o word_n be_v relative_a to_o the_o former_a matter_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o if_o you_o will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o have_v be_v the_o apostle_n precedent_a theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n you_o may_v read_v it_o in_o this_o collection_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v about_o personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n that_o this_o result_n be_v only_o draw_v up_o from_o the_o two_o last_o testimony_n out_o of_o hosea_n and_o esaiah_n which_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v upon_o other_o who_o be_v clear_a in_o their_o judgement_n of_o the_o contrary_a take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o result_n of_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o in_o the_o whole_a precedent_n part_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n and_o there_o be_v some_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v give_v that_o these_o word_n be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a rather_o than_o of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o from_o the_o prophet_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o prophecy_n speak_v nothing_o of_o justification_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o apostle_n great_a doctrine_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n our_o adversary_n be_v our_o judge_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o great_a controversy_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o jew_n be_v about_o the_o way_n or_o law_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n in_o christ_n this_o be_v plain_a if_o any_o shall_v deny_v it_o cha_z 3._o i_o 4._o i_o 10._o of_o roman_n now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o controversy_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o unbiased_a soul_n if_o this_o conclusion_n be_v not_o very_o proper_a to_o fall_v in_o place_n here_o but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o either_o the_o gentile_n not_o follow_v do_v attain_v or_o the_o jew_n follow_v do_v not_o attain_v to_o righteousness_n i_o answer_v that_o both_o these_o conclusion_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n 1._o the_o gentile_n who_o do_v believe_v be_v justify_v though_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a dispen●…tion_n 2._o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v pursue_v will_n and_o run_v in_o this_o dispensation_n yet_o be_v not_o justify_v but_o reject_v by_o god_n both_o these_o be_v carry_v along_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n their_o verse_n can_v be_v the_o result_n of_o any_o other_o doctrine_n but_o that_o of_o justification_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v proper_o the_o result_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n those_o who_o
law_n or_o other_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o world_n and_o without_o the_o obedience_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v they_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o body_n of_o the_o rebellious_a jew_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o christ_n yet_o these_o be_v say_v to_o follow_v after_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n these_o do_v eager_o pursue_v the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n some_o by_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n do_v understand_v righteousness_n itself_o and_o so_o the_o same_o apostle_n be_v understand_v chap._n 7._o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o mind_n itself_o 2_o they_o think_v this_o law_n or_o rule_n be_v that_o give_v on_o mount_n sinai_n in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o follow_v that_o law_n for_o it_o but_o they_o miscarry_v and_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v they_o never_o come_v to_o understand_v and_o see_v and_o so_o not_o to_o pursue_v the_o right_a law_n wherein_o righteousness_n be_v to_o be_v have_v call_v roy._n 3.27_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o case_n though_o the_o jew_n contend_v may_v and_o main_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o law_n which_o they_o imagine_v will_v have_v justify_v yet_o they_o come_v not_o near_o unto_o the_o true_a law_n they_o do_v not_o take_v hold_n of_o that_o right_a law_n of_o righteousness_n nay_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o follow_v for_o whilst_o they_o observe_v some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o they_o be_v short_a in_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o and_o inside_n of_o it_o as_o our_o lord_n tell_v they_o mat._n 5._o and_o beside_o they_o seek_v justification_n in_o a_o wrong_a way_n which_o god_n do_v never_o intend_v for_o that_o end_n and_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a way_n the_o further_a and_o fast_o they_o run_v the_o worse_a so_o much_o for_o explication_n i_o shall_v only_o name_v those_o doctrine_n which_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n from_o the_o word_n thus_o open_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o 1._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o person_n right_o to_o understand_v the_o right_a way_n and_o proper_a term_n of_o justification_n the_o apostle_n have_v be_v argue_v till_o he_o be_v weary_a know_v not_o what_o more_o to_o say_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o leave_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o great_a import_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v more_o yet_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v 2._o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v make_v provision_n for_o present_a grace_n and_o future_a glory_n for_o gentile_n indefinite_o 3._o doctrine_n that_o god_n afford_v a_o people_n a_o very_a choice_n favour_n when_o he_o send_v the_o gospel_n among_o they_o by_o this_o it_o be_v that_o the_o gentile_n come_v to_o attain_v righteousness_n the_o gospel_n come_v into_o a_o house_n or_o city_n and_o salvation_n come_v be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o luke_n 19_o 4._o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a the_o gospel_n dispensation_n for_o sinner_n such_o as_o be_v far_o from_o righteousness_n these_o be_v the_o person_n which_o s._n paul_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o day_n to_o attain_v to_o righteousness_n in_o christ_n time_n publican_n and_o harlot_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n before_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n 5._o doctrine_n that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v a_o gospel-daye_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o to_o attribute_v all_o to_o free_a grace_n rom_n 3.27_o boast_v be_v exclude_v by_o the_o free-law_n of_o justification_n ephes_n 2._o not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o shall_v boast_v 6._o doctrine_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v most_o ready_o and_o most_o sweet_o embrace_v of_o the_o poor_a poor_a dispisable_v gentile_n first_o lay_v hold_v of_o it_o and_o the_o term_n of_o it_o the_o gentile_n be_v glad_a of_o the_o gospel_n acts._n 13._o chap._n 8._o they_o rejoice_v with_o great_a joy_n the_o gentile_n by_o pursue_v overtake_v and_o lay_v hold_v 7._o doctrine_n faith_n be_v the_o true_a and_o ready_a way_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o attain_v justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a righteousness_n in_o god_n account_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n and_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n 8._o doctrine_n but_o israel_n doct._n a_o people_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n yet_o not_o tractable_o follow_v god_n at_o the_o worst_a of_o people_n the_o gentile_n though_o stranger_n to_o god_n yet_o follow_v god_n tractable_o in_o his_o gospel-dispensation_n be_v prefer_v above_o israel_n israel_n be_v name_v by_o a_o term_n of_o diminution_n from_o this_o adversative_a but_o ●ut_fw-la israel_n the_o first_o be_v leave_v upon_o this_o account_n by_o god_n 9_o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n to_o be_v zeal●…_n in_o a_o wrong_a way_n to_o a_o good_a end_n they_o aim_v at_o righteousness_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n rom._n 10.2_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n but_o in_o a_o wrong_a way_n paul_n be_v zealous_a in_o his_o persecution_n phil._n 3.6_o gal._n 4._o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o end_n will_v not_o excuse_v the_o badness_n of_o our_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 10._o doctrine_n israel_n suffer_v a_o total_a disappointment_n in_o those_o thing_n they_o expect_v though_o they_o painful_o pursue_v hard_a after_o they_o they_o expect_v singular_a acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o meet_v with_o rejection_n they_o expect_v justification_n but_o they_o miss_v it_o and_o lose_v their_o labour_n chap._n xx._n call_v for_o great_a circumspection_n because_o person_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o likely_a way_n unto_o salvation_n in_o their_o own_o thought_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n if_o careful_a heed_n be_v not_o take_v verr._n 32._o wherefore_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o stumble_v at_o that_o stumbling-stone_n 33._o as_o it_o be_v write_v behold_v i_o lie_v in_o zion_n a_o stumbling-stone_n and_o rock_n of_o offence_n and_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a in_o which_o two_o verse_n we_o have_v contain_v the_o four_o and_o last_o head_n which_o head_n contain_v the_o more_o special_a and_o more_o singular_a and_o particular_a cause_n of_o their_o come_n short_a of_o justification_n which_o we_o have_v under_o two_o circumstance_n 1._o they_o seek_v it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o they_o stumble_v at_o jesus_n christ_n the_o apostle_n draw_v this_o 33._o verse_n out_o of_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o prophesy_n of_o esaiah_n chap._n 8.14_o chap._n 28.16_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n in_o other_o place_n and_o case_n do_v supply_v the_o old_a testament_n imperfection_n so_o here_o also_o he_o do_v make_v these_o place_n more_o clear_a by_o evangelical_a light_n we_o have_v three_o amendment_n in_o these_o verse_n 1._o he_o expound_v the_o prophet_n indefinite_o he_o that_o believe_v by_o a_o universal_a whosoever_o believe_v or_o every_o one_o believe_v which_o be_v more_o clear_o in_o gospel-language_n express_v john_n 6.47_o mark_n 16.16_o john_n 3.16_o 2._o whereas_o the_o prophet_n express_v himself_o only_o thus_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o express_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v on_o our_o apostle_n in_o his_o citation_n of_o the_o word_n mend_v they_o and_o say_v on_o he_o 1._o signify_v that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v on_o 2._o that_o this_o person_n be_v he_o that_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o stumbling-stone_n 3._o our_o apostle_n express_v the_o prophet_n will_v not_o make_v baste_v by_o will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a but_o to_o the_o word_n more_o close_o which_o in_o these_o verse_n contain_v a_o double_a reason_n more_o particular_o of_o the_o succeslesness_n of_o the_o jew_n endeavour_n after_o justification_n that_o they_o do_v not_o attain_v though_o they_o follow_v after_o we_o have_v here_o a_o rational_a account_n in_o sight_n not_o suppose_v but_o express_v 1._o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o they_o stumble_v at_o something_o that_o lie_v in_o their_o way_n they_o stumble_v at_o that_o stumble_a stone_n as_o the_o apostle_n begin_v this_o chapter_n with_o cordial_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n for_o his_o contreymens_n disappointment_n so_o he_o conclude_v
occasion_n a_o stop_n in_o their_o proceed_n in_o that_o journey_n they_o can_v go_v no_o further_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o stumble_v so_o at_o christ_n as_o to_o cavil_v and_o quarrel_n at_o he_o as_o not_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n when_o indeed_o he_o be_v and_o be_v malicious_a and_o hateful_a to_o he_o and_o so_o reject_v he_o and_o be_v reject_v by_o he_o but_o some_o may_v say_v may_v not_o god_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o stumble_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o our_o text_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n god_n lay_v this_o stone_n there_o even_o in_o zion_n and_o that_o as_o a_o stumbling-stone_n and_o rock_n of_o offence_n and_o do_v not_o s._n peter_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 1_o peter_n 2.8_o they_o stumble_v at_o the_o word_n be_v disobedient_a whereunto_o they_o be_v appoint_v from_o which_o text_n some_o gather_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o jew_n to_o stumble_v disobey_v and_o reject_v christ_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o such_o a_o construction_n be_v not_o only_o repugnant_a to_o the_o current_n of_o scripture_n but_o a_o great_a impeachment_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o holiness_n to_o make_v he_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n so_o contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o abhor_v by_o he_o some_o interpreter_n mend_v this_o construction_n by_o turn_v this_o word_n appoint_v to_o the_o word_n dispose_v with_o a_o eye_n to_o themselves_o not_o god_n dr._n hammond_n read_v the_o word_n thus_o that_o those_o that_o be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o stand_v obstinate_o against_o christ_n be_v those_o who_o be_v by_o god_n appoint_v and_o declare_v to_o so_o stumble_v as_o to_o be_v ruin_v by_o this_o their_o obstinacy_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o god_n appoint_v the_o sin_n according_a to_o this_o construction_n he_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n but_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n as_o 2_o cor._n 4._o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n blind_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v not_o our_o lord_n jesus_n give_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v because_o they_o receive_v honour_v one_o of_o another_o but_o that_o god_n lay_v this_o stumbling-block_n in_o the_o jew_n way_n according_a to_o our_o text_n be_v plain_a but_o for_o a_o far_o better_a end_n in_o god_n then_o for_o they_o to_o stumble_v at_o their_o stumble_n be_v accidental_a from_o the_o evil_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n as_o the_o dunghill_n stink_v because_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o it_o christ_n be_v not_o antecedent_o or_o intential_o a_o stumbling-stone_n but_o accidental_o and_o evential_o as_o christ_n also_o say_v he_o come_v to_o make_v division_n not_o peace_n and_o to_o set_v the_o daughter_n against_o the_o mother●_n so_o christ_n be_v say_v luke_n 2.34_o to_o be_v set_v for_o the_o fall_n and_o rise_n of_o many_o in_o israel_n their_o fall_n accidental_o their_o rise_n intential_o they_o stumble_v at_o christ_n out_o of_o stubborness_n and_o wilfulness_n not_o for_o want_v of_o light_n this_o calvin_n himself_o grant_v it_o be_v add_v here_o in_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a or_o confound_v i_o before_o tell_v you_o that_o in_o these_o adverb_n of_o denial_n the_o contrary_a be_v intend_v that_o be_v he_o shall_v be_v bold_a and_o shall_v glory_v the_o reward_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o only_o privative_a but_o positive_a they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v deliver_v from_o shame_n but_o great_o glorify_v pro._n 3._o last_o these_o two_o be_v oppose_v one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o wise_a shall_v inherit_v glory_n but_o shame_n shall_v be_v the_o promotion_n of_o fool_n i_o shall_v now_o only_a sum_n up_o what_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n these_o two_o verse_n thus_o open_v do_v afford_v we_o and_o so_o close_a the_o whole_a chapter_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o ten_o doctrine_n 1._o from_o the_o question_n wherefore_o 1._o doct._n that_o the_o notorious_a succeslesness_n and_o palpable_a disappointment_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o pursue_v after_o righteousness_n admit_v of_o a_o question_n wherefore_o or_o why_o it_o be_v so_o here_o be_v a_o reason_n aboveboard_n god_n be_v ready_a and_o his_o servant_n ought_v to_o be_v ready_a to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o god_n severity_n to_o sinner_n 2._o doct._n person_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o likely_a way_n to_o salvation_n in_o their_o own_o thought_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n 3._o doct._n the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o jew_n rejection_n and_o non_fw-la justification_n be_v found_v in_o their_o not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v the_o positive_a reason_n and_o not_o their_o reprobation_n from_o eternity_n if_o you_o believe_v not_o in_o i_o you_o shall_v die_v in_o your_o sin_n say_v christ_n 4._o doct._n as_o it_o be_v the_o jew_n be_v very_o imperfect_a in_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o expect_v to_o be_v justify_v their_o obedience_n be_v but_o like_a not_o the_o same_o 5._o doct._n god_n have_v in_o much_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n so_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v the_o state_n and_o station_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o to_o his_o humiliatian_n that_o if_o person_n be_v not_o very_o considerate_a and_o circumspect_a about_o it_o they_o may_v easy_o stumble_v at_o he_o be_v so_o lay_v to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n the_o case_n stand_v so_o with_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n that_o if_o we_o will_v be_v keep_v from_o stumble_v we_o must_v look_v narrow_o into_o they_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n if_o not_o careful_o heed_v 6._o doct._n as_o it_o be_v write_v s._n paul_n in_o his_o preach_n and_o write_n have_v a_o special_a eye_n upon_o the_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d before-written_a this_o language_n be_v frequent_a with_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v he_o a_o matter_n of_o thirty_o time_n in_o his_o epistle_n appeal_n to_o what_o be_v write_v and_o sixteen_o time_n of_o they_o in_o this_o epistle_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o high_a valuation_n of_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o prophet_n 7._o doct._n behold_v that_o the_o position_n set_v or_o place_v of_o christ_n by_o god_n as_o to_o his_o humiliation_n be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a passage_n it_o want_v a_o behold_v to_o awaken_v person_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o consider_v it_o before_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n see_v how_o careful_a the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v to_o foretell_v christ_n humility_n before_o he_o come_v especial_o this_o prophet_n isaiah_n from_o whence_o this_o place_n be_v fetch_v 8._o doct._n the_o jew_n offence_n against_o christ_n be_v heighten_v by_o his_o be_v found_v and_o lay_v among_o themselves_o 9_o doct._n a_o rock_n of_o offence_n the_o same_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v a_o rock_n of_o defence_n to_o believer_n be_v a_o rock_n of_o offence_n to_o unbeliever_n believer_n make_v use_v of_o that_o in_o christ_n for_o their_o encouragement_n which_o unbeliever_n apply_v for_o their_o ruin_n 10._o doct._n faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n do_v beget_v patience_n and_o stabillity_n in_o wait_v for_o glory_n and_o exaltation_n isaiah_n say_v they_o make_v not_o haste_n that_o be_v those_o who_o fear_v no_o disappointment_n the_o apostle_n turn_v it_o not_o ashamed_a shall_v not_o have_v cause_n of_o shame_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v disappoint_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v confound_v shake_v or_o shatter_v faith_n in_o christ_n do_v fix_v the_o heart_n thus_o have_v i_o very_o brief_o offer_v my_o judgement_n concern_v the_o apostle_n scope_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o my_o desire_n be_v that_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v may_v be_v careful_o examine_v without_o prejudice_n and_o offence_n and_o my_o desire_n also_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v help_v your_o understanding_n to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n amen_n finis_fw-la
his_o own_o they_o of_o his_o house_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o 2d_o branch_n of_o the_o apostle_n description_n of_o this_o people_n for_o who_o unhappiness_n he_o thus_o mourn_v which_o we_o have_v contain_v in_o the_o 4_o and_o 5_o verse_n in_o which_o verse_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n make_v a_o distinct_a and_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o their_o several_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o they_o be_v honour_v with_o 1._o they_o be_v israelites_n a_o title_n of_o high_a esteem_n sometime_o take_v in_o a_o large_a and_o sometime_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n in_o one_o text_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n all_o that_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o jacob_n after_o his_o name_n be_v change_v to_o israel_n for_o his_o princely_a power_n in_o prayer_n with_o god_n 2_o sometime_o israelites_n be_v understand_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n for_o sincere_a holy_a person_n thus_o nathanael_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o israelite_n indeed_o in_o who_o be_v no_o guile_n john_n 1_o so_o gal._n 6.16_o such_o as_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o gospel-rule_a be_v call_v the_o israel_n of_o god_n now_o here_o the_o israelite_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n and_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o descend_v of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o such_o esteem_n with_o god_n in_o the_o seed_n privilege_n as_o be_v to_o they_o do_v pertain_v the_o adoption_n that_o be_v the_o childship_n or_o sonship_n of_o all_o nation_n god_n take_v they_o into_o his_o family_n as_o his_o son_n israel_n be_v call_v god_n first_o bear_v exo._n 4._o and_o not_o only_o be_v they_o so_o by_o title_n but_o he_o provide_v they_o a_o worthy_a portion_n the_o land_n of_o candan_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n for_o their_o inheritance_n they_o be_v so_o call_v child_n that_o in_o comparison_n all_o the_o nation_n be_v call_v dog_n mat._n 15.16_o they_o be_v shut_v out_o and_o exclude_v from_o the_o child_n provision_n whereas_o other_o nation_n in_o comparison_n do_v dwell_v in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o child_n do_v dwell_v with_o god_n on_o the_o throne_n as_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o adoption_n be_v place_v among_o they_o that_o if_o any_o will_v come_v into_o adoption_n they_o must_v come_v in_o through_o they_o by_o be_v proselyte_v first_o to_o they_o yet_o this_o high_a privilege_n be_v but_o a_o show_n of_o gospel-adoption_n by_o christ_n rom._n 8.15_o john_n 1.12_o 1._o ephe._n 5._o adoption_n be_v to_o make_v a_o son_n by_o favour_n adoption_n be_v a_o legitimate_a act_n imitate_v nature_n 3d_o privilege_n be_v they_o have_v the_o glory_n glory_n be_v divers_a way_n take_v in_o scripture_n sometime_o for_o empty_a pomp_n and_o majesty_n mat._n 6.26_o solomon_n in_o all_o his_o glory_n in_o his_o riches_n rule_n splendour_n of_o apparel_n and_o his_o earthly_a enjoyment_n so_o also_o the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o be_v glorious_a thus_o israel_n waa_n more_o glorious_a than_o any_o nation_n beside_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a of_o outward_a glory_n they_o have_v glory_n upon_o a_o spiritual_a account_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n show_v upon_o they_o the_o lord_n walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o they_o have_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n presence_n call_v the_o glory_n 1_o sam._n 4._o from_o whence_o the_o temple_n be_v call_v the_o habitation_n of_o god_n glory_n the_o place_n where_o his_o glory_n dwell_v psal_n 26.8_o other_o nation_n have_v no_o glory_n in_o comparison_n of_o israel_n they_o sit_v in_o the_o dust_n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o glory_n upon_o they_o every_o way_n and_o they_o be_v promise_v this_o glory_n upon_o they_o again_o upon_o their_o return_n esa_n 60._o their_o god_n shall_v be_v their_o glory_n four_o privilege_n the_o covenant_n be_v give_v and_o make_v to_o they_o these_o be_v the_o people_n that_o god_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o in_o special_a genes_n 17._o but_o may_v some_o say_v do_v not_o god_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o all_o flesh_n genesis_n 9_o and_o the_o bow_n be_v a_o token_n of_o it_o still_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o covenant_n one_o conditional_a the_o other_o free_a that_o genesis_n 9_o be_v a_o covenant_n without_o a_o condition_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o free_a promise_n on_o god_n side_n voluntary_o but_o a_o covenant_n proper_o understand_v suppose_v a_o mutual_a contract_n between_o two_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n god_n make_v his_o covenant_n with_o they_o genesis_n 17._o 2_o no_o people_n have_v the_o covenant_n renew_v as_o they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v it_o here_o in_o the_o plural_a covenant_n israel_n be_v singular_o dignify_v above_o other_o nation_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v exclusive_o but_o chief_o and_o eminent_o israel_n have_v the_o covenant_n that_o be_v they_o be_v feoffee_n in_o trust_n as_o to_o the_o covenant_n if_o any_o of_o the_o gentiles_n have_v any_o benefit_n in_o they_o they_o must_v first_o be_v proselit_v to_o they_o the_o 5_o privilege_n be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v give_v they_o not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o ceremony_n but_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o in_o special_a the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v direct_v to_o they_o as_o those_o who_o god_n bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v a_o singular_a privilege_n in_o god_n account_n see_v psalm_n 147._o he_o have_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o any_o nation_n acts._n 7._o they_o receive_v the_o lively_a oracle_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n in_o that_o magnificent_a and_o miraculous_a way_n because_o he_o say_v give_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o small_a privilege_n to_o this_o people_n that_o the_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o shall_v be_v constitute_v and_o frame_v and_o also_o give_v to_o they_o by_o jehovah_n himself_o be_v it_o not_o a_o privilege_n to_o that_o servant_n in_o a_o family_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a family_n be_v to_o be_v guide_v the_o jew_n have_v a_o superintendency_n in_o this_o point_n the_o 6_o privilege_n that_o to_o they_o pertain_v the_o service_n of_o god_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o expositor_n about_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o some_o take_v it_o for_o divine_a worship_n even_o the_o whole_a ceremonial_a law_n that_o they_o and_o they_o only_o be_v direct_v how_o to_o serve_v god_n therein_o other_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o priest_n office_n which_o be_v only_o from_o among_o they_o there_o be_v no_o prophet_n but_o what_o be_v from_o among_o they_o nor_o no_o priest_n to_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n but_o of_o they_o they_o only_o come_v near_o to_o god_n to_o serve_v he_o deut._n 4._o and_o 7._o not_o any_o but_o aaron_n son_n and_o successor_n seven_o privilege_n they_o have_v the_o promise_n pertain_v to_o they_o only_o but_o some_o may_v say_v what_o difference_n must_v we_o make_v between_o this_o and_o the_o former_a covenant_n i_o answer_v that_o by_o promise_n here_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o free_a and_o voluntary_a beneficent_a promise_n of_o god_n be_v begin_v in_o they_o where_o do_v we_o find_v in_o all_o the_o old_a testament-scripture_n any_o promise_n but_o what_o be_v make_v to_o they_o either_o present_a or_o to_o come_v insomuch_o that_o when_o our_o apostle_n eph._n 2._o be_v set_v forth_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a gentile_n he_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v without_o the_o promise_n as_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v act._n 26.6_o that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n to_o they_o be_v the_o free_a promise_n of_o christ_n make_v so_o that_o not_o any_o can_v come_v to_o understand_v the_o promise_n but_o by_o plough_v with_o their_o heifer_n 8_o privilege_n they_o be_v the_o father_n it_o be_v their_o privilege_n to_o be_v child_n of_o worthy_a ancestor_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n who_o be_v worthy_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o to_o who_o he_o make_v great_a and_o precious_a promise_n in_o which_o their_o child_n child_n be_v comprehend_v it_o be_v a_o choice_a privilege_n to_o come_v of_o a_o race_n accept_v of_o god_n a●_n these_o do_v they_o be_v descend_v of_o these_o worthy_a father_n 9th_o privilege_n the_o last_o but_o not_o the_o least_o of_o th_a privilege_n be_v this_o that_o christ_n come_v of_o that_o line_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v something_o express_v and_o something_o employ_v the_o apostle_n suppose_v that_o christ_n
have_v another_o nature_n then_o that_o of_o the_o flesh_n 2._o it_o be_v positive_o express_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n to_o mankind_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n will_v take_v our_o nature_n and_o a_o singular_a privilege_n to_o that_o family_n in_o particular_a of_o who_o he_o come_v he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o sister_n of_o israel_n of_o mankind_n therefore_o simon_n may_v well_o say_v and_o sing_v luke_n 2_o 32._o that_o christ_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o people_n israel_n and_o well_o may_v mary_v the_o mother_n of_o christ_n say_v from_o thenceforth_o all_o generation_n shall_v call_v her_o bless_a be_v it_o not_o a_o honour_n to_o a_o family_n to_o have_v a_o earthly_a prince_n descend_v of_o it_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o have_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o descend_v of_o israel_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v these_o distinct_a privilege_n which_o these_o people_n have_v be_v inve●…ed_v with_o who_o be_v now_o so_o unhappy_a and_o for_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o deep_o sorrowful_a but_o why_o do_v the_o apostle_n make_v such_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o their_o birth-priviledge_n first_o that_o he_o may_v remove_v from_o their_o mind_n the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o prejudice_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o they_o whilst_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o obscure_v the_o least_o spark_n of_o their_o glory_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v true_a where_o want_n of_o love_n be_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n to_o slight_v other_o as_o to_o their_o privilege_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d be_v free_a to_o own_o what_o he_o may_v rom._n 3.1.2_o he_o say_v their_o privilege_n be_v much_o every_o way_n st._n paul_n be_v far_o from_o slight_v the_o jew_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a privilege_n which_o common_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o want_n of_o love_n 2._o this_o enumeration_n of_o their_o privilege_n may_v be_v to_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n the_o more_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v notwithstanding_o they_o stand_v upon_o the_o upper_a ground_n of_o all_o these_o advantage_n they_o be_v christ_n own_v before_o as_o it_o be_v john_n 1._o he_o come_v to_o his_o own_o and_o his_o own_o receive_v he_o not_o i_o shall_v note_v a_o few_o thing_n brief_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o so_o pass_v along_o first_o doctrine_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n indefinite_o and_o universal_o consider_v be_v transcendent_o exalt_v dignify_v and_o distinguish_v with_o very_o great_a privilege_n above_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o they_o be_v belove_v for_o their_o father_n sake_n second_o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n invest_v with_o the_o high_a privilege_n under_o heaven_n to_o be_v enemy_n to_o jesus_n christ_n three_o doctrine_n that_o a_o person_n or_o people_n enjoy_v the_o high_a privilege_n under_o heaven_n yet_o short_a of_o believe_v in_o and_o close_v with_o and_o obey_v christ_n be_v in_o a_o state_n and_o condition_n to_o be_v lament_v or_o thus_o that_o believe_v in_o accept_v of_o and_o obey_v jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o privilege_n it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o privilege_n to_o be_v christ_n mother_n as_o to_o be_v christ_n disciple_n four_o doctrine_n it_o be_v a_o right_a gospel-spirit_n and_o savour_v of_o love_n and_o respect_n to_o our_o enemy_n to_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v worthy_a in_o they_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o god_n see_v act._n 26.27_o king_n agrippa_z believe_v thou_o the_o prophet_n i_o know_v thou_o believe_v rom._n 10.2_o the_o apostle_n acknowledge_v their_o zeal_n though_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n five_o doctrine_n that_o be_v good_a to_o let_v person_n know_v what_o god_n have_v do_v for_o they_o as_o to_o outward_a benefit_n and_o privilege_n see_v nathan_n to_o david_n so_o paul_n to_o the_o galathian_o chap._n 4.15_o heb._n 10.32_o revel_v 2.6_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o head_n which_o be_v the_o apostle_n glorious_a ellogam_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v occasion_n to_o mention_n jesus_n christ_n he_o do_v it_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n in_o this_o ellogam_fw-la we_o have_v two_o circumstance_n considerable_a 1._o a_o description_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o to_o his_o deity_n and_o dignity_n in_o itself_o 2._o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o glory_n due_a to_o he_o from_o we_o 1._o in_o this_o description_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o dignity_n of_o christ_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n voluntary_a acknowledgement_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v god_n over_o all_o and_o this_o the_o apostle_n do_v for_o two_o end_n first_o still_o to_o exalt_v the_o jew_n privilege_n 2_o to_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n in_o reject_v such_o a_o saviour_n who_o be_v god_n over_o all_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n over_o all_o thing_n and_o person_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a in_o and_o also_o that_o the_o title_n of_o god_n appropriate_v to_o jesus_n christ_n be_v plain_a see_v acts._n 20.28_o 1_o timothy_n 3.16_o god_n manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n titus_n 2.13_o the_o great_a god_n therefore_o eternal_a and_o everlasting_a blessing_n and_o praise_n due_a and_o proper_a to_o he_o see_v heb._n 13._o rev._n 1._o one_o point_n by_o the_o way_n doct._n that_o the_o love_n and_o respect_v a_o true_a believer_n have_v and_o owe_v to_o jesus_n christ_n do_v so_o rule_v in_o he_o that_o he_o can_v mention_v he_o without_o honour_n and_o praise_n who_o be_v to_o be_v bless_v for_o ever_o say_v our_o text_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o saint_n here_o and_o hereafter_o to_o all_o eternity_n rev._n 5._o and_o chap._n 11._o but_o why_o be_v this_o article_n amen_o here_o add_v it_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n the_o english_a of_o it_o be_v common_o very_o and_o it_o have_v a_o twofold_a signification_n according_a as_o it_o be_v place_v when_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o sentence_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n it_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o attestation_n and_o asseveration_n see_v psal_n 37._o very_o thou_o shall_v be_v feed_v psal_n 39_o very_o every_o man_n be_v vanity_n and_o it_o be_v common_o so_o use_v by_o christ_n sometime_o single_o and_o sometime_o double_o we_o have_v it_o by_o he_o about_o 50._o time_n use_v single_o in_o john_n only_o about_o 24._o time_n very_o very_o amen_o amen_n be_v a_o word_n of_o attestation_n but_o when_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o sentence_n it_o signify_v the_o soul_n desire_v of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n as_o see_v deut._n 27._o twelve_o time_n all_o the_o people_n shall_v say_v amen_o or_o let_v it_o be_v so_o with_o all_o my_o soul_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v 1_o cor._n 14.16_o how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o at_o the_o give_v of_o thanks_o so_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v rev._n 1._o so_o chap._n 22._o let_v it_o be_v so_o i_o wish_v with_o my_o soul_n and_o it_o suppose_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a wish_n but_o it_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o echo_n of_o faith_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o in_o this_o text_n be_v read_v who_o be_v to_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v bless_v for_o ever_o one_o note_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o preface_n doct._n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o soul-desire_n but_o the_o undoubted_a faith_n of_o saint_n that_o christ_n shall_v be_v glorify_v the_o saint_n can_v say_v amen_o to_o this_o truth_n thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o preface_n to_o this_o chapter_n chap._n iii_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o wise_a and_o holy_a god_n in_o choose_v to_o salvation_n eternal_a and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n eternal_a have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o qualification_n ver._n 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n have_v now_o finish_v the_o apostle_n preface_n contain_v in_o the_o five_o first_o verse_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o body_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o matter_n call_v for_o our_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o spirit_n therein_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o first_o cast_v of_o our_o eye_n upon_o this_o scripture_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o do_v with_o a_o stout_a and_o strong_a adversary_n with_o who_o he_o be_v join_v issue_n and_o that_o with_o all_o his_o might_n and_o this_o enemy_n be_v the_o zealous_a circumcise_a jew_n boast_v of_o his_o carnal_a privilege_n and_o expect_v justification_n