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A76635 Solomon's Proverbs English and Latin, alphabetically collected for help of memory. / In English by H.D. ; and since made Latin by S. Perkins ... ; Fitted for the use of schools. Danvers, Henry, d. 1687.; Perkins, Samuel, fl. 1625-1643. 1684 (1684) Wing B2633E; ESTC R175390 51,584 172

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SOLOMON'S PROVERBS English and Latin Alphabetically Collected for help of Memory In English by H. D. And since made Latin by S. Perkins late School 〈◊〉 of Christ-Church-Hospital Fitted for the Use of Schools Eccles 12.9 The Preacher was wise he taught the People Knowledge yea he gave good heed and sought out and set in order many Proverbs 1 Kings 4.30 31 32. And Solomon's Wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the Children of the East c. For he was wiser than all the Men c. And he spake three thousand Proverbs c. Prov. 4.7 Wisdom is the Principal thing therefore get Wisdom and with all thy gettings get Understanding The Fifth Edition London Printed for William Redmayne and are to be sold by Hen. Mortlock at the Phoenix in St. Paul's Church-yard 1681. To the READER IT is said of Solomon so much commended for WISDOM 1 Kings 4.29 c. That God gave him wisdom and understanding exceeding much and largeness of heart even as the sand that is on the Sea-Shore And that his wisdom excelled the wisdom of the Children of the East-Country and all the wisdom of Egypt And that he was wiser than all men c. And that his fame was in all Nations round about Which admirable wisdom of his seemed chiefly to consist in his Proverbs Who spake as Vers 32. three thousand Proverbs compared with Eccl. 12.9 The Preacher was wise he still taught the people knowledge yea he gave good heed and sought out and set in order many Proverbs 1. The nature of a Proverb For the Nature of them in general They are short wise Sentences containing much in a little The Hebrew word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 (a) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 similitudo parabola proverbium sententia citè graviter que dicta paucis concinnata Bux Lex signifies as Buxt an excellent Speech Sentence Parable or Similitude acutely and weightily spoke and comprized in few words The Greek words (b) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Proverbium Adagium Ep. 222. Parabola Joh. 10.6 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 1. Comparatio alegorica aenigmatica Mat. 13.13 2. Obscura sententia Mat. 15.15 3. Exemplar seu Typus Heb. 9.9 4. Adagium Luk. 4.23 5. Similitudo Heb. 11.11 Pas Lex 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 vel 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as Pasor renders them import much the same viz. short Sentences sometimes comparatively delivered called by Greek Writers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Axioms or worthy sayings and by the Latins Adagia Adagies short Sentences In the Scripture sometimes called The sayings of the Antients 1 Sam. 24.13 because delivered by the wise ancient Fathers or Elders and therefore Prov. 1.6 called The words of the wise and sometimes The sayings of old 2 Sam. 20.18 Psal 78.2 because the approbation and consent of Ages went to make them the usuage of a Nation being brought by Custom and Tradition to every mouth 2. The Vse of a Proverb Proverbs we find are variously laid down and used in Scripture sometimes by way of Comparison or Similitude 1. Comparatively which doth greatly illustrate as Prov. 26.9 As a Thorn goeth up into the haend of a Drunkard so is a Parable in the mouth of Fools And vers 11. As a Dog returneth to his vomit so a Fool returneth to his folly Ver. 14. As a Door turneth upon his Hinges so doth the slothful man upon his Bed Be wise as Serpents and harmless as Doves Mat. 10.16 The difference betwixt a Proverb and a Parable And the only difference betwixt this sort of Proverbs and Parables is That one is a large similitude the other a short one A Parable is a long Proverb and a Proverb a short Parable being in Scripture therefore called both by one name sometimes the Parable called Proverb and the Proverb called Parable Mat. 15.15 Our Saviour delighted so much in this kind of speaking that he is said not to have spoke without them Mat. 13.34 2. Obscurely Sometimes in an obscure or aenigmatick way of speaking and therefore called Prov. 1.6 The words of the wise and their dark sayings And Psal 87.2 Dark sayings of old which our Saviour therefore usually explained as not being understood many times by his Auditors as John 10.6 Mat. 15.11 15 16 17 ver Mar. 13.11 And therefore it is said to him upon his explanation John 16.26 Now speakest thou plainly and speakest no Proverb opposing plain speaking to proverbial or Paribolical Sometimes again in a plain familiar stile 3. Plainly easie to be understood of all containing short pithy sententious Doctrines either for instruction exhortation admonition or reproof And of this kind are most of Solomon's and indeed most we meet with in the Scriptures as such as these The fear of the Lord is the beginning of Wisdom Above all gettings get understanding Fools make a mock of sin Man lives not by bread alone Evil communication corrupts good manners c. 3. The End of a Proverb The end of a Proverb is for information of the mind and reformation of the manners and best exprest by Solomon himself in his own words Prov. 1.2 3. To know Wisdom and Instruction to perceive the words of Vnderstanding to receive the Instruction of Wisdom Justice Judgment and Equity And this Universally to all sorts degrees age and sexes young and old poor and rich learned and unlearned foolish and wise therefore vers 45. To give subtility to the simple to the young man knowledg and discretion To the wise and understanding increase of learning and the attaining to wise Counsels to the understanding of a Proverb or an eloquent Speech as the Margent the words of the Wise and their dark Sayings It is said the wisdom of the Ancient Grecians that wise and understanding Nation consisted much in their Proverbs and to this day they are accounted the best evidence of the Wisdom of a Nation whereof Collections are generally made and Records usually kept 4. The Order of Solomon's Proverbs As for the Order of Solomon's Proverbs they are without any methodical contexture or near dependance upon each other which makes them the more abstruse and difficult to the Reader are therefore for better help of Memory brought into this method and order being Alphabetically collected out of the Proverbs and Ecclesiastes and though designed only for private use is here tendred to the publick as profitable for all but especially recommended to the wise improvement of Judicious School-masters by whose ingenuity these excellent Adagies and worthy sayings so full of Wisdom and knowledge so expresly leading to every duty both to God our selves and Neighbours and of such Universal concern may by Gods blessing be improved in School-learning to instil such excellent Principles as may not only leave divine impressions upon the minds of their youth but most admirably direct to every moral accomplishment containing not only the true wisdom teaching the fear of the Lord but all other necessary learning as well Ethicks viz. matters
25.5 15. Curse not the King no not in thy thought and curse not the rich in thy Bed-chamber for a Bird of the Air shall carry the voice and that which hath wings shall tell the matter Ec. 10.20 Knowledge 1. There is Gold and a multitude of Rubies but the Lips of Knowledge are a precious Jewel 20.15 2. Receive my Instruction and not Silver and Knowledge rather than choice Gold 8.10 3. That the Soul be without Knowledge it is not good and he that hasteth with his feet sinneth 19.2 4. He that hath Knowledge spareth his words and a man of understanding is of an excellent spirit 17.27 5. Wisdom is a defence and Money is a defence but the excellency of Knowledge is that Wisdom giveth life to them that have it Ec. 7.12 Labour 1. In all Labour there is profit but the talk of the lips tendeth to poverty 14.23 2. He that laboureth laboureth for himself for his mouth craveth it of him 15.26 3. All the Labour of man is for his mouth yet the appetite is not filled Eccl. 6 7. 4. Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished but he that gathereth by Labour shall increase 13.11 5. All things are full of Labour Man cannot utter it Eccl. 1.8 6. There is a man whose Labour is in wisdom and in knowledge and in equity yet to a man that hath not laboured therein shall he leave it for his portion Eccl. 2.21 7. There is nothing better for a man than that he should eat and drink and that he should make his Soul enjoy good in his Labour Eccl. 2.24 8. Every man also to whom God hath given Riches and Wealth and given him power to eat thereof and to take his portion and to rejoyce in his Labour this is the gift of God Eccl. 5.19 9. What hath man of all his Labour and of the vexation of his heart wherein he hath laboured under the Sun Ec. 2.22 10. As he ca●● forth of his Mothers Womb naked shall he return to go as he came and shall take nothing of his Labour which he may carry away in his hand Eccl. 5.15 11. And this is also a sore evil that in all points as he came so shall he go and what profit hath he that hath laboured for the wind Eccl. 8.16 Land 1. He that tilleth his Land shall have plenty of Bread but he that followeth after vain persons is void of understanding and shall have poverty enough 28 19. with 1● 11 2. Remove not the antient Land-mark which thy Fathers have set 22.28 3. For the transgression of a Land many are the Princes thereof but by a man of understanding and knowledge the state thereof shall be prolonged 28.2 Laughter 1. Even in Laughter the heart is sorrowful and the end of that mirth is heaviness 14.13 2. I said of Laughter it is mad and of mirth what doth it Eccl. 2.2 3. Sorrow is better than Laughter for by the sadness of the countenance the Heart is made better Eccl. 7.3 4. A time to weep and a time to laugh a time to mourn and a time to dance Eccl. 3.4 5. As the cracklings of Thorns under a Pot so is the Laughter of a fool Eccl. 7.6 6. A Feast is made for Laughter and Wine maketh merry but Money answereth all things Eccl. 10.19 Law 1. The Law of the Wise is a fountain of life to depart from the snares of death 13.14 2. Where there is no vision the people perish but he that keepeth the Law happy is he 29 18. 3. They that forsake the Law praise the wicked but such as keep the Law contend with them 28.4 Liberal 1. The Liberal soul shall be made fat and he that watereth shall be watered also himself 11.25 Lips 1. The Lips of the righteous feed many but fools dye for want of wisdom 10.21 2. The Lips of the righteous know what is acceptable but the mouth of the wicked speaketh frowardness 10.32 3. The Lips of the wise disperse knowledge but the heart of the foolish doth not so 15.7 4. In the Lips of him that hath understanding wisdom is found but a rod is for the back of him that is void of understanding 10.13 5. The words of a wise mans mouth are Gracious but the Lips of a fool will swallow up himself Eccl. 10.12 6. Burning Lips and a wicked Heart are like a potsheard covered with silver dross 26.23 Lot 1. The Lot is cast into the lap but the whole disposing thereof is of the Lord 16.33 2. The Lot causeth contention to cease and parteth between the mighty 18.18 Lye 1. A wicked doer giveth heed to false Lips and a Lyer giveth ear to a naughty tongue 17.4 2. A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it and a flattering mouth worketh ruine 26.28 3. A proud look and and a lying Tongue the Lord hates 6.17 4. He that speaketh lyes shall not escape 19.5 6. 5. The lying Tongue is but for a moment 12.19 6. Lying Lips are an abomination to the Lord but they that deal truly are his delight 12.22 7. A righteous man hateth lying but a wicked man is loathsome and cometh to shame 13.5 8. The getting of Treasures by a lying Tongue is vanity tossed to and fro of them that seek death 21.6 9. Remove far from me vanity and lyes 30.8 Mercy 1. Mercy and Truth preserve the King and his Throne is upholden in Mercy 20.28 2. The Merciful man doth good to his soul but he that is cruel troubleth his own flesh 11.17 3. He that despiseth his neighbour sinneth but he that hath Mercy on the poor happy is he 14.21 Messenger 1. A wicked Messenger falleth into mischief but a faithful Ambassador is health 13.17 2. As the cold of Snow in the time of Harvest so is a faithful Messenger to them that send him for he refresheth the soul of his Masters 25.13 3. An evil man seeketh only rebellion therefore a cruel Messenger shall be sent against him 17.11 Money 1. Money answereth all things Ecc. 10.19 Morrow 1. Boast not thy self of to Morrow for thou knowest not what a day may bring forth 27.1 Mouth 1. A man shall eat good by the fruit of his Mouth but the soul of the transgressors shall eat violence chap. 13.2 2. A man shall be satisfied with good by the fruit of his Mouth and the recompence of a mans hands shall be rendred to him 12.14 3. A mans Belly shall be satisfied with the fruit of his Mouth and with the increase of his Lips shall be filled 18.20 4. He that keepeth his Mouth keepeth his Life but he that openeth wide his Lips shall have destruction 13.3 5. By the Blessing of the Upright the City is exalted but 't is overthrown by the Mouth of the wicked 11.11 6. The words of the wicked are to lie in wait for blood but the Mouth of the upright shall deliver them 12.6 7. Thou art snared by the words of thy mouth thou art taken by the words
intermedleth with all wisdom 18.18 9. Say not thou What is the cause that the former days were better than these for thou dost not enquire wisely concerning this Eccl. 7.10 10. In much wisdom is much grief and he that encreaseth knowledg encreaseth sorrow Ec 1.18 Witness 1. The Lord hates a false witness that speaketh lies 6.19 2. A faithful witness will not lye but a false witness will utter lies 14.5 3. A false witness shall not be unpunished and he that speaketh lies shall not escape 19.5 4. A false witness shall perish but a man that heareth speaketh constantly 21.28 5 A man that heareth false witness against his Neighbour is a Maul and a Sword and a sharp Arrow 25.18 6. A true witness delivereth souls but a deceitful one speaketh lies 14 25. 7. An ungodly witness scorneth judgment and the mouth of the wicked devoureth iniquity 19.28 8. Be not witness against thy neighbour without cause and deceive not with thy lips 24 28. Woman 1. A foolish woman is clamorous and simple and knoweth nothing 9 13. 2. The lips of a strange woman drop as an honey comb her mouth is smoother than oil but her end is bitter as wormwood sharp as a two-edged-sword her feet go down to death her steps take hold of hell 5.3 4 5. 3. Wisdom will deliver thee from a strange woman the stranger that flattereth with her words which forsaketh the guide of her youth and forgetteth the covenant of her God for her house inclineth unto death and her paths unto the dead 2.16 17 18. 4. Remove thy way far from the strange Woman and come not near the door of her house lest thou give thine honor unto others and thy years to the cruel lest strangers be filled with thy wealth and thy labours be in the house of a stranger and thou mourn at the last when thy flesh and body are consumed and say how have I hated instruction c. 5.9 10 11 12. 5. For three things the earth is disquieted and for four it cannot bear for a Servant when he reigneth and a fool when he is filled with meat for an odious Woman when she is Married and an hand-maid that is Heir to her Mistriss 30.21 22 23. 6. I find more bitter than death the Woman whose heat is snares and nets and her hands as bands whoso pleaseth God shall escape from her but the sinner shall be taken by her Eccl. 7.26 7. The mouth of a strange Woman is a deep pit he that is abhorred of the Lord shall fall therein 22.14 8. Give not thy strength to Women nor thy ways to that which destroyeth Kings 31.3 9. Why wilt thou my Son be ravisht with a strange Woman and embrace the bosom of a stranger for the ways of a man are before the eyes of the Lord and he pondereth all his goings 5.20 21. 10. Keep the Commandment and it will keep thee from the evil Woman from the flattery of the tongue of a strange Woman lust not after her Beauty in thine heart neither let her take thee with her eye-lids 6.24.25 11. As a jewel of Gold in a Swines snout so is a fair woman without discretion 11.22 12. A virtuous Woman is a Crown to her Husband but she that maketh ashamed is as rottenness to his bones 12.4 13. Every wise Woman buildeth her House but a foolish Woman pulleth it down with he● hands 14.1 14. It is better to dwell in the corner of a House-top than with a brawling Woman in a wide house 25.24 15. It is better to dwell in the Wilderness than with a contentious and angry Woman 21.19 16. Who can find a virtuous Woman for her price is above Rubies 31.10 17. One Man among a thousand have I found but a Woman among all these have I not found Eccl. 7.28 18. Favour is deceitful and Beauty is vain but a Woman that feareth the Lord she shall be praised Give her of the fruit of her hands and let her own works praise her in the Gate 31.30 31. 29. Whoso hideth the contentious Woman hideth the Wind and the ointment of his right Hand which bewrayeth it self 27.16 Word 1. Heaviness in the heart of man maketh it stoop but a good word maketh it glad 12.25 2. Pleasant words are as the Hony-comb sweet to the Soul and health to the Bones 16.24 3. A word fitly spoken is like apples of Gold in pictures of Silver 25.11 Wrath. 1. A man of great wrath shall suffer punishment for if thou deliver him yet thou must do it again ●9 19 THE END PROVERBIA Solomonis Alphabetice Collecta Memoriae gratiâ Adversity 1 SI tu deficio in tempus angustia tuus virtus sum angustus Chap. 24.10 2. Amicus diligo omnis tempus frater nascor in angustiâ 17.17 2. In tempus bonum laetor autem in tempus malum considero Eccl. 7.14 Adultery 1. Quisquis perpetro Adulterium cum Mulier careo intelligentia qui facio iste perdo anima suus 6.32 2. Is sum via scortans Mulier comedo abstergo suus os dico operor nullus iniquitas 30.20 3. Nam propter scortans mulier homo deduco ad frustrum panis adultera venor pretiosus vita 6.26 Affliction 1. Omnis dies afflictus sum malus sed qui sum laetus animus habeo continuus convivium 15.15 Anger 1. Intellectus homo defero suus ira sum ornamentum is praetereo defectio 19.11 2. Qui sum tardus ad ira sum melior robustus 16.32 3. Exerceo nullus amicitia cum iracundus cum furibundus non congredior ne disco iter is 22.24 4. Iracundus excito contentio furibundus abundo defectio 29.22 5. Qui sum cito iratus facio stulte Et homo cogitatio fraudulentus sum odium 14 17. 6. Ne perturbor in spiritus ut indignor nam indignatio conquiesco in sinus stultus Eccl. 7.9 Answer 1. Homo habeo laetitia ex sermo os verbum prolatus debitus tempus quam bonus sum 15.23 2. Animus justus meditor ad respondeo autem os improbus eructo malus 15.28 3 Unusquisque osculor labium is qui reddo rectus responsum 24.26 4. Mollis responsio averto excandescentia autem verbum molestus excito ira 15.1 5. Ne respondeo stolidus secundum stultitia is ne tu sum similis ille 26 4. 6. Respondeo stolidus secundum stultitia is ne sum sapiens in oculus suus 26.5 7. Qui respondeo aliquis priusquam audio sum stultitia ignominia is 18.13 8. Preparatio cor responsio lingua sum a Dominus 16.1 Babler 1. Serpens mordeo sine incantatio nec garrulus sum melior Eccl. 10.11 Backslider 1. Tergiversator in animus satio suus via vir bonus satio a sui ipsius 14.14 Blessing 1. Benedictio Jehova dito neque addo molestia cum sui 10.22 2. Bene dictio adsum caput justus at violentia obtego os